Amendment: SEC Form 10-K/A filed by DBV Technologies S.A.

DBV Technologies S.A.

Form 10-K/A

Table of Contents

PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Directors

Our business affairs are managed under the direction of our Board of Directors, which is currently composed of ten members. Nine of our directors are independent within the meaning of the listing standards of Nasdaq.

The following table sets forth the names, ages as of April 25, 2025, and certain other information for each of the nominees for director and each of the members of our Board of Directors:

Executive Officers:

Daniel Tassé has served as Chief Executive Officer since November 2018 and as a member of our Board of Directors since March 2019. Mr. Tassé has served on the board of directors of Regenxbio Inc., a U.S. publicly traded biotechnology company, since 2016 and currently is Chair of Regenxbio Inc.’s compensation committee. From 2014 to 2021, Mr. Tassé served on the board of directors of Indivior plc, a British (London Stock Exchange) publicly traded specialty pharmaceutical company. While on the board of Indivior, Mr. Tasse served as Lead Independent Director, Interim Chair and Chair of the Audit Committee. From 2018 to 2019, Mr. Tassé served on the board of directors of HLS Therapeutics, a Canadian publicly traded pharmaceutical company. From 2014 to 2019, Mr. Tassé served on the board of directors of Bellerophon Therapeutics, Inc., a U.S. publicly traded biotherapeutics company. From March 2016 to November 2018, Mr. Tassé served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Alcresta Therapeutics, Inc., a U.S. pediatric-focused rare disease biotechnology company. From January 2008 to April 2015, Mr. Tassé served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Ikaria, Inc., a U.S. company that develops drugs and devices for critically ill patients. In April 2015, Ikaria, Inc. was acquired by Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals. Mr. Tassé holds a B.Sc. in Biochemistry from Université de Montréal. Mr. Tasse is fluent in French and English. The Board of Directors believes that Mr. Tassé’s leadership and extensive experience in the pharmaceutical industry will allow him to drive us to the success of our objectives.

1

Virginie Boucinha has served as our Chief Financial Officer since November 2023. She oversees Finance and Information Systems at the Group level and is a member of the Executive Committee. She previously served as Head of Group Performance at Pierre Fabre, a pharmaceutical company, from February 2022 until August 2023. From 1991 to July 2021, Ms. Boucinha worked at Sanofi, a global healthcare and pharmaceutical company, in Finance where she held various positions in Industrial Affairs and Commercial Operations Controlling, Corporate Audit, Corporate Treasury, as well as Chief Financial Officer (Morocco, India & South East Asia). She complemented her Finance experience taking several operational roles in Commercial Operations in Sales, Marketing, and Business Excellence and led several strategic projects. She spent most of her career on international assignments and abroad. Ms. Boucinha received her Masters from the Paris School of Business.

Dr. Pharis Mohideen has served as our Chief Medical Officer since July 2019 and is responsible for continuing development efforts of our pipeline and bringing potentially innovative new treatments to patients, if approved. Dr. Mohideen is a member of our Executive Committee. Prior to joining us, from October 2014 to July 2019, Dr. Mohideen served as Chief Medical Officer for Millendo Therapeutics, Inc., a U.S. publicly traded biopharmaceutical company prior to its merger with Tempest Therapeutics, Inc. From June 2012 to October 2014, he served as Vice President of Clinical Development at Shionogi Inc., a Japanese publicly traded pharmaceutical company. Dr. Mohideen received his M.D., M.S. in human physiology and B.A. in biology from the University of Hawaii, as well as his M.S. in clinical investigation from Vanderbilt University.

Directors:

Timothy E. Morris has served as a member of our Board of Directors since March 2021. Mr. Morris served as Chief Financial Officer of Opthea Limited from October 2022 to October 2023. Previously he served as Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Humanigen, Inc, a publicly traded U.S. biopharmaceutical company, since August 2020. He previously served as the Chief Financial Officer of Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc., a publicly traded U.S. biopharmaceutical company, from August 2017 to June 2020 and as the Chief Financial Officer and Head of Business Development of AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a publicly traded U.S. specialty pharmaceutical company, from March 2014 to June 2017. Mr. Morris serves on the board of directors of Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: AQST), Univercells SA, a Belgian biomanufacturing company, and Humanetics Corporation, a U.S. pharmaceutical company, and he previously served as a member of the board of directors of Humanigen, Inc. from June 2016 to August 2020. Mr. Morris is the sole member of Aacolade Pharma LLC. Mr. Morris previously served on the board of directors of PAION Inc., a subsidiary of PAION AG, a German publicly traded specialty pharmaceutical company. Mr. Morris received his BS in Business with an emphasis in Accounting from California State University, Chico, and is a Certified Public Accountant (Inactive). The Board of Directors believes that Mr. Morris’ extensive operational experience with public companies in the biopharmaceutical industry, particularly in the areas of finance and corporate development, allows him to make valuable contributions to the Board of Directors.

Daniel B. Soland has served as a member of our Board of Directors since March 2015. Mr. Soland previously served as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a publicly traded U.S. biopharmaceutical company until October 2022. Mr. Soland also previously served as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of ViroPharma Incorporated from March 2008 to December 2014, a U.S. biopharmaceutical company that was publicly traded prior to its acquisition by Shire plc, and currently serves on the board of directors of Acadia Pharmaceuticals Inc., a publicly traded U.S. biopharmaceutical company. He previously served on the board of directors of Kalvista Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a publicly traded U.S. pharmaceutical company. In addition to his role at ViroPharma Incorporated, where he helped build the organizational and commercial infrastructure that resulted in an 11-fold increase in ViroPharma Incorporated’s share price during his tenure, Mr. Soland previously served as President of Chiron Vaccines, a pharmaceutical company, from 2005 to 2006 and helped engineer a turnaround that contributed to Chiron’s acquisition by Novartis. Prior to then, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of EpiGenesis Pharmaceuticals. At GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, a subsidiary of GlaxoSmithKline plc, a British global healthcare company, Mr. Soland served as Vice President and Director, Worldwide Marketing Operations from 1993 to 2002. Earlier in his career, Mr. Soland held positions of increasing responsibility in sales and product management at Pasteur-Merieux’s Connaught Laboratories. He holds a B.S. in Pharmacy from the University of Iowa. The Board of Directors believes that Mr. Soland’s extensive executive and management experience in the pharmaceutical industry worldwide, notably at various senior commercial operations positions, allow him to make valuable contributions to the Board of Directors.

2

Michel de Rosen has served as a member of our Board of Directors since May 2018 and as Non-Executive Chairman of our Board of Directors since March 2019. Mr. de Rosen also serves on the board of directors of Forvia, a publicly traded French global automotive supplier, and previously served on the board of Pharnext SA, a publicly traded French biopharmaceutical company until 2022. Mr. de Rosen previously served on the board of directors of Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd., a publicly traded Swiss biopharmaceutical company, from 2020 to 2021. Mr. de Rosen served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Eutelsat, a publicly traded French satellite operator, from 2009 until his retirement in November 2017, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of ViroPharma Incorporated, a U.S. biopharmaceutical company that was publicly traded prior to its acquisition by Shire plc, from 2000 to 2008, and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Rhone-Poulenc Santé, a French chemical and pharmaceutical company, from 1993 to 1999. He has also held numerous positions at the French Ministries of Finance, Defense, Industry and Telecommunication. Mr. de Rosen holds an M.B.A. from HEC and an M.B.A. from Ecole Nationale d’Administration. The Board of Directors believes that Mr. de Rosen’s extensive business experience in the biopharmaceutical industry and over 15 years’ experience in the United States will be instrumental to the success of our objectives.

Maïlys Ferrère has served as a member of our Board of Directors since June 2016 and previously served as a non-voting observer of our Board of Directors since our initial public offering on Euronext Paris in March 2012. Ms. Ferrère has served as a Director, Head of the Large Venture Investment Activity at Bpifrance, France’s public investment bank, since October 2013 and is affiliated with one of our significant shareholders. Ms. Ferrère serves as chief executive officer of Cornovum S.A. (holding company). Ms. Ferrère served on the board of directors of Sequans Communications S.A., a publicly traded French designer, developer and supplier of cellular semiconductor solutions from June 2017 and June 2023. Ms. Ferrère served on the board of directors of Innate Pharma S.A., a French global oncology-focused biotech company, from 2017 to 2021. Ms. Ferrère served on the board of directors of Valneva S.A., a publicly traded French biotech company, from 2016 to 2019 and then again since May 2022. She graduated from Institut d’Etudes Politiques Paris and began her career with the General Internal Audit of Société Générale before working for multiple French banks in the equity capital markets origination department. The Board of Directors believes that Ms. Ferrère’s experience in the banking industry and her knowledge of capital markets allow her to make valuable contributions to the Board of Directors.

Michael J. Goller has served as a member of our Board of Directors since October 2015. Mr. Goller is a Partner at Baker Bros. Advisor LP. Prior to joining Baker Brothers in 2005, Mr. Goller was an Associate at JPMorgan Partners, LLC where he focused on venture investments in the life sciences sector from 1999 to 2003. Mr. Goller began his career as an investment banker with Merrill Lynch and Co. from 1997 to 1999. Mr. Goller holds a B.S. in Molecular and Cell Biology from The Pennsylvania State University, and a Master’s in both Biotechnology (School of Engineered Applied Sciences) and Business Administration (Wharton School) from the University of Pennsylvania. He serves on the boards of DBV Technologies S.A., BeiGene, Ltd., and Terremoto Biosciences, Inc. The Board of Directors believes that Mr. Goller’s experience in the life sciences industry and his knowledge of corporate development matters allow him to make valuable contributions to the Board of Directors.

Daniele Guyot-Caparros has served as a member of our Board of Directors since October 2022. Ms. Guyot-Caparros has thorough experience in the fields of finance and operations. She began her career at PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), a multinational professional services and audit firm, as an auditor, also acquiring extensive experience in corporate finance with a focus on the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. In 1992, she joined the financial department of the Rhône-Poulenc-Rorer group, a French chemical and pharmaceutical company (which became Aventis and then Sanofi), within which she held important international responsibilities (CFO R&D worldwide, CFO Europe, Head of the Pharmaceutical Operations plan). She also developed expertise in business development and optimization of product portfolios. In 2008, she became Senior Advisor for Deloitte Conseil in France, a multinational professional services and audit firm, in order to support the development of the pharmaceutical industry and the health sector. To this end, she has performed numerous missions with a wide variety of clients (large and medium-sized pharma, biotech/medtech companies, scientific foundations, etc.) with a focus on issues of business transformation, governance and M&A. Ms. Guyot-Caparros has held independent director responsibilities in several biotechs/medtechs. From 2015 to 2017, she was a member of the supervisory

3

board and the audit committee of Diaxonhit, a publicly traded French biotechnology company (which became Eurobio Scientific-listed on Euronext Growth). She chaired the audit committee of Supersonic Imagine, a French biotechnology company, until its takeover by the US Ho-logic group, a U.S. medical technology company, in 2019. Finally, from 2013 to June 2023, she was on the board of directors of ONXEO, a clinical-stage biotechnology company, (listed on Euronext, OMS Copenhagen and then Euronext Growth), where she chaired the audit committee and the board from May 2019 to July 2021. Ms. Guyot-Caparros joined the board of directors of Valneva SE (listed on NASDSAQ and Euronext Partis) for a three-year term from June 2024 to June 2027. Since October 2024, Ms. Guyot-Caparros is also the chair of the audit committee of Valneva SE. Ms. Guyot-Caparros is a graduate of ICN (Institut Commercial de Nancy) specializing in finance/accounting and also has a higher accounting degree. She also holds an independent director certificate issued by IFA-Sciences-Po. The Board of Directors believes that Ms. Guyot-Caparros’ profound experience in corporate finance allows her to make valuable contributions to the Board of Directors.

Ravi M. Rao has served as a member of our Board of Directors since May 2021. Dr. Rao also serves as the Chief Medical Officer at Sitryx Therapeutics (since 2022) and is a Venture Partner at SV Health Investors. He previously served as Chief Medical Officer at Oxford Biomedica from March 2022 to November 2023, and Head of R&D at Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB, a global biopharmaceutical specialty company, from August 2020 to January 2022. From October 2019 to August 2020, Dr. Rao served as Chief Medical Officer of Aeglea Biotherapeutics Inc., a U.S. publicly traded clinical-stage company developing enzyme therapies for rare metabolic disease. Prior to that, from 2012 to October 2019, Dr. Rao was a Vice President at GlaxoSmithKline plc, a publicly traded British multinational pharmaceutical company. Dr. Rao received a Bachelor of Arts with Honors from the University of Cambridge, Gonville and Caius College, an MB.BCHir from the University of Cambridge, a MRCP from the Royal College of Physicians, London, a CCST in Rheumatology from the General Medical Council, and a Ph.D. from Imperial College London. Dr. Rao was appointed as a director of Autolus Therapeutics PLC (listed on NASDAQ Global Select Market: AUTL) on April 1, 2024, and is also a member of the research and development committee. The Board of Directors believes that Dr. Rao’s experience in clinical development and medical affairs allows him to make valuable contributions to the Board of Directors.

Adora Ndu has served as a member of our Board of Directors since May 2021. Dr. Ndu has served at BridgeBio Pharma Inc., a publicly traded U.S. biotechnology company, since January 2022, and is currently the Chief Regulatory Officer and Executive Vice President of Portfolio Strategy & Management. From January 2021 to January 2022, Dr. Ndu served as the Group Vice President and Head of Worldwide Research & Development, Strategy, Scientific Collaborations and Policy at BioMarin Pharmaceutical, Inc. (“BioMarin”), a publicly traded U.S. biotechnology company. She previously served in positions of increasing responsibility at BioMarin, as the Vice President, Regulatory Affairs, Policy, Research, Engagement & International from August 2019 to January 2021, Executive Director from September 2017 to July 2019 and Senior Director from February 2017 to September 2019. Prior to joining BioMarin, Dr. Ndu served in various roles at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration from 2008 to 2016, most recently as a Division Director in the Division of Medical Policy Development. Dr. Ndu has served as an adjunct lecturer with the Johns Hopkins University Masters in Biotechnology Enterprise and Entrepreneurship program since 2019. Dr. Ndu received a Doctor of Pharmacy from Howard University and a Juris Doctor from the University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law. Dr Ndu serves on the Board of Directors for Acadia Pharmaceuticals. The Board of Directors believes that Dr. Ndu’s extensive experience in the biopharmaceutical industry allows her to make valuable contributions to the Board of Directors.

Julie O’Neill has served as a member of our Board of Directors since June 2017. From January 2015 to September 2018, Ms. O’Neill served as the Executive Vice President, Global Operations for Alexion Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Alexion”), a U.S. pharmaceutical subsidiary of AstraZeneca. From 2014 to 2015, Ms. O’Neill was Senior Vice President of Global Manufacturing Operations and General Manager of Alexion Pharma International Trading, a subsidiary of Alexion. Prior to joining Alexion, Ms. O’Neill served in various leadership positions at Gilead Sciences, Inc., a U.S. publicly traded biopharmaceutical company, from 1997 to 2014 including Vice President of Operations and General Manager of Ireland from 2011 to 2014. Prior to Gilead Sciences, Ms. O’Neill held leadership positions at Burnil Pharmacies and Helsinn Birex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., an Irish pharmaceutical company. She is a member of the boards of the National Institute for Bioprocessing Research & Training, ICON plc, an Irish publicly traded clinical research organization, Hookipa Pharma Inc., a U.S. publicly traded biotechnology company, and Advancion Sciences (formerly Angus Chemical Company), a U.S. global

4

specialty and fine chemical company. From January 2019 to October 2019, Ms. O’Neill was engaged by us to serve as a consultant to support CMC activities, including our BLA resubmission for Viaskin Peanut. Ms. O’Neill received a Bachelor of Science in Pharmacy from University of Dublin, Trinity College and a Masters of Business Administration from University College Dublin Smurfit School of Business. The Board of Directors believes that Ms. O’Neill’s experience in the life sciences industry and her knowledge of corporate development matters allow her to make valuable contributions to the Board of Directors.

There are no family relationships between or among any of our directors. The principal occupation and employment during the past five years of each of our directors was carried on, in each case except as specifically identified above, with a corporation or organization that is not a parent, subsidiary or other affiliate of us. There is no arrangement or understanding between any of our directors and any other person or persons pursuant to which he or she is to be selected as a director.

There are no legal proceedings to which any of our directors is a party adverse to us or any of our subsidiaries or in which any such person has a material interest adverse to us or any of our subsidiaries.

5

Corporate Governance

Director Independence and Independence Determinations

As required under the Nasdaq listing standards, a majority of the members of a listed company’s Board must qualify as “independent,” as affirmatively determined by the Board. The Board consults with our counsel to ensure that the Board’s determinations are consistent with relevant securities and other laws and regulations regarding the definition of “independent,” including those set forth in pertinent listing standards of Nasdaq, as in effect from time to time.

Consistent with these considerations, after review of all relevant identified transactions or relationships between each director, or any of his or her family members, and us, our senior management and our independent auditors, the Board has affirmatively determined all of our directors, other than Mr. Tassé, are independent directors within the meaning of the applicable Nasdaq listing standards. In accordance with the Nasdaq Listing Rules, a director shall be considered independent if she/he does not have any relationship which, in the opinion of the Board, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. In addition, in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rules, to be considered independent, a director shall not be subject to any of the mandatory bars to independence set forth in Rule 5605(a) of the Nasdaq Listing Rules. However,

6

pursuant to French law requirements (Middlenext Governance Code), only Michel de Rosen, Daniele Guyot-Caparros, Timothy E. Morris, Adora Ndu, Julie O’Neill, Daniel B. Soland and Ravi M. Rao are considered to be “independent directors.” In making such determination, our Board of Directors considered the relationships that each non-employee director has with us and all other facts and circumstances our Board of Directors deemed relevant in determining the director’s independence, including the number of Ordinary Shares beneficially owned by the director and his or her affiliated entities (if any).

Director Nomination Process and Qualifications

We currently have ten directors, half of whom are citizens or residents of the United States. Under French law and our by-laws, our Board of Directors must be composed of between three and eighteen members. Within this limit, the number of directors is determined by our shareholders. Since January 1, 2017, the number of directors of each gender may not be less than 40%. Any appointment made in violation of this limit that is not remedied will be null and void. Directors are elected, re-elected and may be removed at a shareholders’ general meeting with a simple majority vote of our shareholders.

Pursuant to our by-laws, the term of a director is three years, subject to a lesser period which could either be one or two year(s) for the purpose of a staggered board. In accordance with French law, our by-laws also provide that our directors may be removed with or without cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the votes of the shareholders present, represented by a proxy or voting by mail at the relevant ordinary shareholders’ meeting, and that any vacancy on our Board of Directors resulting from the death or resignation of a director, provided there are at least three directors remaining, may be filled by vote of a majority of our directors then in office provided that there has been no shareholders meeting since such death or resignation. Directors chosen or appointed to fill a vacancy shall be elected by the Board of Directors for the remaining duration of the current term of the replaced director. The appointment must then be ratified at the next shareholders’ general meeting. In the event the Board of Directors would be composed of less than three directors as a result of a vacancy, the remaining directors shall immediately convene a shareholders’ general meeting to elect one or several new directors so there are at least three directors serving on the Board of Directors, in accordance with French law.

We believe that the structure of our Board of Directors and its committees provides strong overall governance of our Company. The Chairman of our Board of Directors monitors the content, quality and timeliness of information sent to our Board of Directors and is available for consultation with our Board of Directors regarding the oversight of our business affairs. Mr. de Rosen has served as Chairman of the Board of Directors since March 4, 2019. He is an independent director under the listing standards of Nasdaq. Our Board of Directors believes that, given his perspective and experience in matters of the board and his ability to liaise between our non-independent directors and our independent directors, Mr. de Rosen’s service as our chairman is appropriate and is in the best interests of our Board of Directors, our Company and our shareholders.

Board Leadership Structure

Our Board maintains the flexibility to determine whether the roles of Chair and Chief Executive Officer should be combined or separated, based on what it believes is in the best interests of the Company at a given point in time. The Board believes that this flexibility is in the best interest of the Company and that a one-size-fits-all approach to corporate governance, with a mandated independent Chair, would not result in better governance or oversight.

At this time, our Board is led by Michel de Rosen, an independent, non-executive Chair. Our Board believes that it is in the best interest of the Company and its shareholders for Michel de Rosen to continue to serve as Chair of the Board. Michel de Rosen possesses significant knowledge and experience in our industry and a deep understanding of our strategic objectives, all of which will continue to benefit the Company during the year ahead. The Company believes that separation of the positions of the Chair and Chief Executive Officer reinforces the independence of the Board in its oversight of the business and affairs of the Company. In addition, the Company believes that having an independent Chair creates an environment that is more conducive to the Board’s objective evaluation and oversight of management’s performance, increasing management accountability, and improving the ability of the Board to monitor whether management’s actions are in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders, including with respect to evaluating whether the steps taken by management to manage risks are appropriate for the Company. Michel

7

de Rosen’s responsibility is to ensure that our Board functions properly and to work with our Chief Executive Officer to set the Board’s agenda. Accordingly, he has substantial ability to shape the work of the Board. We expect the Chair to facilitate communications among our directors and between the Board and senior management. While Michel de Rosen provides independent leadership, he also works closely with our Chief Executive Officer to ensure that our directors receive the information that they need to perform their responsibilities, including discussing and providing critical review of the matters that come before the Board and assessing management’s performance. As a result, we believe that such separation can enhance the effectiveness of our Board as a whole. We believe that the leadership structure of our Board is appropriate and enhances its ability to effectively carry out its roles and responsibilities on behalf of our shareholders.

Board Meetings and Committees

During our fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, the Board of Directors held 22 meetings (including regularly scheduled, special meetings and written consultations), and each director attended at least (i) 94% of the total number of meetings of our Board of Directors held during the period for which he or she has been a director and (ii) 100% of the total number of meetings held by all committees of our Board of Directors on which he or she served during the periods that he or she served as required under the charter of our Board of Directors.

We encourage, but do not require, members of our Board of Directors to attend our Annual General Meetings of shareholders. All of our directors attended the General Meeting of May 16, 2024. Our Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Governance Committee. The composition and functioning of all of our committees comply with all applicable requirements of the French Commercial Code, the Middlenext Code, the Exchange Act, and Nasdaq and SEC rules and regulations. In accordance with French law, committees of our Board of Directors only have an advisory role on matters requiring approval of the Board of Directors under French law and can only make recommendations to our Board of Directors on such matters. As a result, decisions are made by our Board of Directors taking into account non-binding recommendations of the relevant board committee. The composition and responsibilities of each of the committees of our Board of Directors is described below. Members will serve on these committees until their resignation or until as otherwise determined by our Board of Directors.

Role of the Board in Risk Oversight

Our Board of Directors is primarily responsible for the oversight of our risk management activities and has delegated to the Audit Committee the responsibility to assist our board in this task. While our board oversees our risk management, our management is responsible for day-to-day risk management processes, including, without limitation, management of cybersecurity, data privacy, and information technology risks and procedures. Our Board of Directors expects our management to consider risk and risk management in each business decision, to proactively develop and monitor risk management strategies and processes for day-to-day activities and to effectively implement risk management strategies adopted by the Board of Directors. We believe this division of responsibilities is the most effective approach for addressing the risks we face.

Board of Directors and Audit Committee Cybersecurity Oversight

Cybersecurity management is an important focus of our Board of Directors and the Audit Committee. As part of its oversight of risk management, the Audit Committee is briefed regularly by our Chief Financial Officer regarding cybersecurity and information technology risks, controls, and procedures, including the Company’s plans to mitigate cybersecurity and business continuity risks and respond to data breaches and other cybersecurity incidents and any cybersecurity issue that could affect the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls. From time to time, the Audit Committee may receive updates on efforts regarding data loss prevention, regulatory compliance, data privacy, threat and vulnerability management, cyber-crisis management, or other topics, as applicable. The Audit Committee reports such updates to the Board of Directors, as appropriate.

8

Board and Committee Meetings and Attendance

Board Committees

The Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee, a Nominating and Governance Committee and a Compensation Committee, each of which operate pursuant to a written charter adopted by our Board of Directors that satisfies the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the listing standards of Nasdaq. The composition and functioning of all of our committees complies with all applicable requirements of the French Commercial Code, the Middlenext Code, the Exchange Act, Nasdaq, and SEC rules and regulations.

Subject to the following paragraph concerning the Audit Committee, in accordance with French law, committees of our Board of Directors only have an advisory role on matters requiring approval of the Board of Directors under French law and can only make recommendations to our Board of Directors on such matters. As a result, decisions are made by our Board of Directors taking into account non-binding recommendations of the relevant board committee.

Below is a description of each committee of the Board.

Audit Committee. In accordance with French law, the Audit Committee has the following responsibilities: (i) it monitors the process of preparing the Company’s financial information and, where appropriate, makes recommendations to ensure its integrity, (ii) it monitors the efficiency of risk management and internal control systems, as well as that of internal audits if applicable, with regard to the preparation and processing of financial and accounting information, without prejudice to its independence, (iii) it issues a recommendations on the statutory auditors to be proposed for appointment at the general meeting, (iv) it monitors implementation by the statutory auditors of their mission, (v) it ensures that the statutory auditors comply with independence criteria, (vi) it approves the provision of services other than the auditing of accounts referred to in Article L.822-11-2 of the French Commercial Code, and (vii) it reports regularly to the Board on the performance of its tasks. It also reports on the outcome of the accounts auditing task, how this task contributed to the integrity of the financial information, and the role it played in that process. It immediately informs the Board about any difficulties encountered.

The Audit Committee is composed entirely of independent directors in accordance with applicable law, including the Middlenext Code and Nasdaq Listing Rules. All members of the Audit Committee shall be able to read and understand fundamental financial statements, including the Company’s balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement. In addition, at least one (1) of the directors who is independent must qualify as an “audit committee financial expert,” as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and shall be a member of the Audit Committee as described below. A person who satisfies the definition of “audit committee financial expert” will also be presumed to have financial sophistication. In order to comply with article L.823-19 of the French Commercial Code, such person shall also have an outstanding knowledge in the field of finance, accounting and audit of accounts (“compétences particulières en matière financière, comptable ou de contrôle légal des comptes”).

Mr. Morris, Ms. Ndu, and Ms. Guyot-Caparros currently serve on our Audit Committee. Mr. Morris is the chairperson of our Audit Committee since October 3, 2022. Our board has determined that each of Mr. Morris, Ms. Ndu, and Ms. Guyot-Caparros is independent within the meaning of the applicable listing rules and the independence requirements contemplated by Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act. Our Board of Directors has further determined that Mr. Morris is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by SEC rules and regulations and that Mr. Morris qualifies as financially sophisticated under the applicable exchange listing rules.

9

Our Audit Committee has the following responsibilities:

In addition to the functions referred to above, our Board of Directors entrusts the following specific missions to our Audit Committee:

With regard to our financial statements:

10

With regard to our cash flow:

With regard to risk management:

Our Audit Committee operates under a written charter that satisfies the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the listing standards of Nasdaq. A copy of the charter of our Audit Committee is available in the Corporate Governance section of our website at https://www.dbv-technologies.com. During our fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, our Audit Committee held 7 meetings.

Nasdaq rules require that the Audit Committee have the specific Audit Committee responsibilities and authority necessary to comply with Rule 10A-3(b)(2), (3), (4) and (5) under the Exchange Act, which requires, among other things, that the Audit Committee have direct responsibility for the appointment, determination of compensation, retention and oversight of our auditors. However, Rule 10A-3 provides that if the laws of a company’s home country prohibit the full board of directors from delegating such responsibilities to the Audit Committee, the Audit Committee’s powers with respect to such matters may instead be advisory. As indicated above, under French law, our Audit Committee may only have an advisory role on matters requiring approval of the Board of Directors under French law and can only make recommendations to our Board of Directors on such matters. Moreover, Rule 10A-3 also provides that its Audit Committee requirements do not conflict with any laws of a company’s home country that require shareholder approval of such matters. Under French law, our shareholders must appoint, or renew the appointment of, the statutory auditors once every six fiscal years. In accordance with the applicable requirements of the French Commercial Code, we have two statutory auditors.

Our shareholders renewed Deloitte & Associés S.A, as our independent registered public accounting firm, at the 2023 Annual General Meeting, for a term of six years ending on the date of the 2029 Annual General Meeting, and KPMG S.A,. as our other independent registered public accounting firms, at the 2020 Annual General Meeting for a term of six years ending on the date of the 2026 Annual General Meeting.

KPMG S.A. and Deloitte & Associés will remain our statutory auditors for purposes of complying with legal requirements and consistent with the six-year term.

Compensation Committee. Our Compensation Committee assists our Board of Directors in reviewing and making recommendations to our Board of Directors with respect to the compensation of our executive officers and directors. Mr. de Rosen, Ms. O’Neill, Mr. Soland, and Ms. Guyot-Caparros currently serve on the Compensation Committee. Ms. O’Neill is the chairperson of our Compensation Committee. The principal duties and responsibilities of our Compensation Committee include:

11

Our Compensation Committee operates under a written charter that satisfies the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the listing standards of Nasdaq. A copy of the charter of our Compensation Committee is available on the Corporate Governance section of our website at https://www.dbv-technologies.com. During our fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, our Compensation Committee held 7 meetings. 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

None of the members of our Compensation Committee is or has been an officer or employee of our Company. None of our executive officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the Board of Directors or Compensation Committee (or other board committee performing equivalent functions or, in the absence of any such committee, the entire Board) of any entity that has one or more of its executive officers serving on our Board of Directors or Compensation Committee.

Nominating and Governance Committee. The principal responsibilities of our Nominating and Governance committee (the “Nominating Committee”) include (i) preparing proposals for the renewal, replacement or appointment of new directors, in consultation with the Chairman of our Board of Directors, (ii) providing an opinion, with the support of the Chairman of our Board of Directors, on the appointment or replacement of the Chief Executive Officer and/or the Executive Vice Presidents, as the case may be, as well as the members of the Executive Committee and (iii) establishing, when appropriate, with the agreement of the Chairman of our Board of Directors, a succession plan for executive corporate officers. Ms. Ferrère, Mr. Goller, Mr. Rao, and Mr. de Rosen currently serve on the Nominating Committee. Mr. Goller is the chairperson of our Nominating Committee.

Our Nominating Committee operates under a written charter that satisfies the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the listing standards of Nasdaq. A copy of the charter of our Nominating Committee is available on the Corporate Governance section of our website at https://www.dbv-technologies.com. During our fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, our Nominating Committee held 1 meeting.

Considerations in Evaluating Director Nominees

As set out in the charter of the Board of Directors, the Nominating Committee works with the Board of Directors to determine periodically, as appropriate, to the extent permitted or required under applicable laws, the qualifications, expertise and characteristics of the Board of Directors, including such factors as business experience and diversity of gender, race, ethnicity, nationality, differences in professional background, education, skill, and other individual qualities and attributes that contribute to the total mix of viewpoints and experience represented on the Board of Directors. The Nominating Committee evaluates each individual in the context of the membership of the Board of Directors as a group, with the objective of having a board that can best perpetuate the success of the business and represent shareholder interests through the exercise of sound judgment using its diversity of background and experience across various areas. Each director should be an individual of high character and integrity. In determining whether to recommend a director for re-election, the Nominating Committee also considers the director’s past attendance at meetings, participation in and contributions to the activities of the Board of Directors and the Company and other relevant qualifications and characteristics.

12

Each director must ensure that other existing and anticipated future commitments do not materially interfere with the members’ service as a director.

Code of Ethics and Business Conduct

We have adopted a Code of Ethics and Business Conduct applicable to all of our directors, officers and employees. The Code of Ethics and Business Conduct is available on the Corporate Governance section of our website at https://www.dbv-technologies.com. We expect that in the event of any amendments to this code or any waivers of its requirements to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or any person performing similar functions any executive officer or director, we will promptly disclose the nature of the amendment or waiver on our website rather than by filing a Current Report on Form 8-K. In the case of a waiver for an executive officer or a director, the disclosure required under applicable Nasdaq listing standards also will be made available on our website.

Communications with the Board

Communications addressed to the Board or to a Board member are distributed to the Board or to any individual director or directors as appropriate. Any such communication is promptly distributed to the director or directors named therein unless such communication is considered, either presumptively or in the reasonable judgment of the Company’s Corporate Secretary, to be improper for submission to the intended recipient or recipients. Examples of communications that would presumptively be deemed improper for submission include, without limitation, solicitations, communications that raise grievances that are personal to the sender, communications that relate to the pricing of the Company’s products or services, communications that do not relate directly or indirectly to the Company and communications that are frivolous in nature.

Executive Sessions

Executive sessions, which are meetings at which only independent directors are present, are regularly scheduled throughout the year, typically at the time of each regular Board meeting and as frequently as such independent directors deem appropriate.

Shareholder Communication with the Board

Generally, shareholders who have questions or concerns should contact our Investor Relations department at +1 857-529-2563 or [email protected]. Any shareholders who wish to address questions directly with our Board of Directors, should direct his or her questions in writing to the Chairman of our Board of Directors at the above-mentioned email address.

Communications will be distributed to our Board of Directors, depending on the facts and circumstances outlined in the communications. Items that are unrelated to the duties and responsibilities of our Board of Directors may be excluded, such as:

In addition, any material that is unduly hostile, threatening, or illegal in nature may be excluded, in which case it will be made available to any outside director upon request.

13

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Equity Compensation Plan Information

Shares Authorized for Delivery under Equity Compensation Plans—

The following table provides information about our Ordinary Shares that may be issued (or transferred) under our equity compensation plans at December 31, 2024:

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of Ordinary Shares as of April 15, 2025 for:

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. Under these rules, beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which a person has sole or shared voting power or investment power. In computing the number of Ordinary Shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, Ordinary Shares subject to options, warrants, or other rights held by such person that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 2025, are considered outstanding. These Ordinary Shares, however, are not included in the computation percentage ownership of any other person. Applicable percentage ownership is based on 136,948,872 Ordinary Shares outstanding plus 34,248,941 shares exercisable upon exercise of warrants and pre-funded warrants as of June 14, 2025.

Unless otherwise indicated, the address for each of the shareholders listed in the table below is c/o DBV Technologies S.A., 107 avenue de la République 92320 Châtillon, France.

25

26

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

Policies and Procedures for Related Person Transactions

We have adopted a related-party transaction policy that sets forth our procedures for the identification, review, consideration and approval or ratification of related-party transactions. Under French law, a related-party transaction is a transaction, arrangement or relationship, or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships, in which we and any related parties are, were or will be participants, which are not (1) in the ordinary course of business, and (2) at arms’ length. Transactions involving compensation for services provided to us as an employee or director are not covered by this policy. For purposes of this policy, a related party is any executive officer, director (or nominee for director) or beneficial owner of more than ten percent (10%) of any class of our voting securities, including any entity owned or controlled by such persons.

Under the policy, if a transaction has been identified as a related-party transaction, including any transaction that was not a related-party transaction when originally consummated or any transaction that was not initially identified as a related- party transaction prior to consummation, our management must present information regarding the related-party transaction to our Board of Directors for review, consideration and approval. The presentation must include a description of, among other things, the material facts, the interests, direct and indirect, of the related parties, the benefits to us of the transaction and whether the transaction is on terms that are comparable to the terms available to or from, as the case may be, an unrelated third-party or to or from employees generally.

Under the policy, we will collect information that we deem reasonably necessary from each director, executive officer and, to the extent feasible, significant shareholder to enable us to identify any existing or potential related-party transactions and to effectuate the terms of the policy. In addition, under our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, our employees and directors have an affirmative responsibility to disclose any transaction or relationship that reasonably could be expected to give rise to a conflict of interest.

27

Transactions concluded under “normal terms and conditions” are those agreed by the Company under the same terms and conditions as those that it habitually applies in its relationships with third parties, such that they do not allow the contracting party to obtain a benefit that a third party would not have obtained.

To determine whether these terms and conditions are “normal”, the terms and conditions under which the agreements concerned are habitually agreed by other companies in the same business sector are also taken into account.

The normalness of the terms and conditions are primarily assessed by reference to:

If our management believes that the agreement in question is an ordinary agreement entered into under normal terms and conditions, they will bring to the attention of the Audit Committee a report of their review including the essential terms of that agreement and their conclusions, for the latter to judge whether it is advisable to bring it to the immediate attention of the Board of Directors.

The assessment of the criteria is reexamined whenever a previously concluded agreement is amended, renewed, extended, or terminated.

In determining whether to approve, ratify or reject a related-party transaction, our Board of Directors, must consider, in light of known circumstances, whether the transaction is in, or is not inconsistent with, our best interests, as our Board of Directors determines in the good faith exercise of its discretion.

Certain Related-Party Transactions

Since January 1, 2023, we have engaged in the following transactions with our directors, executive officers and holders of more than ten percent (10%) of our outstanding voting securities and their affiliates, which we refer to as our related parties.

28

Participation in April 2025 PIPE Financing

In April 2025, we completed a $307 million PIPE financing from the sale of (i) in a share capital increase without preferential subscription rights reserved to categories of persons satisfying determined characteristics pursuant to the 24th resolution of the general meeting of shareholders of May 16, 2024 (the “2024 General Meeting”) for an amount of approximately €38 million, (a) 34,090,004 new shares at a par value of €0.10 (the “New Shares”), each with warrants of the Company attached (the “ABSA Warrants”, and together with the New Shares, the “ABSA”) at a subscription price of €1.1136 per ABSA and (b) up to 59,657,507 additional new shares, if all the ABSA Warrants attached to the New Shares are exercised (the “ABSA Warrant Shares”), and (ii) the issue through an offering reserved to categories of persons satisfying determined characteristics of 71,005,656 units (the “PFW-BS-PFW”) for an amount of circa €79 million at a subscription price of €1.1136 per PFW-BS-PFW (of which €1.1036 will have been prefunded on the issue date), each PFW-BS-PFW consisting of one pre-funded warrant to subscribe for one share of the Company (the “First PFW”) and one warrant (the “BS Warrants”) to subscribe to one pre-funded warrants (the “Second PFW”) allowing to issue up to 71,005,656 additional new shares if all the First PFWs are exercised (the “First PFW Shares”) and up to 124,259,898 additional new shares if all the Second PFWs are exercised (the “Second PFW Shares”, together with the ABSA Warrant Shares and the First PFW Shares, the “Warrant Shares”, and together with the New Shares, the “Offered Shares”).

The following table sets forth the aggregate number of Offered Shares that two of our holders of more than 5% of our outstanding voting securities and their affiliates purchased:

Registration Rights

In March 2018, we entered into a registration rights agreement, or the Registration Rights Agreement, with entities affiliated with Baker Bros. Advisors LP, or Baker Brothers, pursuant to which Baker Brothers is entitled to rights with respect to the registration under the Securities Act of Ordinary Shares and ADSs, including Ordinary Shares or ADSs issuable upon the exercise or conversion of any other securities (whether equity, debt or otherwise) owned or subsequently acquired by Baker Brothers. These rights include demand registration rights and piggyback registration rights. All fees, costs and expenses of underwritten registrations will be borne by us and all selling expenses, including underwriting commissions, will be borne by Baker Brothers. Under the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement, we are required, upon the request of Baker Brothers, to file a registration statement covering, and use our reasonable best efforts to effect, the registration of the Ordinary Shares, including in the form of ADSs, requested to be registered for public resale. In addition, if we register our securities either for our own account or for the account of other security holders under certain circumstances more than six months following the completion of our March 2018 underwritten global offering, Baker Brothers is entitled to include its Ordinary Shares or ADSs in such registration. Subject to certain exceptions, we and the underwriters may limit the number of Ordinary Shares or ADSs included in an underwritten offering conducted pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement if the underwriters believe that including such securities would adversely affect the offering. The registration rights granted under the Registration Rights Agreement will terminate ten years after the date of the Registration Rights Agreement.

29

In connection with the 2025 PIPE Financing, pursuant to a registration rights agreement, or the 2025 Registration Rights Agreement, with the investors, the Company anticipates filing a registration statement with the SEC registering the resale of up to 289,013,065 ordinary shares issued in the 2025 PIPE financing, including (i) up to 34,090,004 issued and outstanding ordinary shares, (ii) up to 59,657,507 ABSA Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of the ABSA Warrants, (iii) up to 71,005,656 First PFW Shares issuable upon the exercise of the First Pre-Funded Warrants and (iv) up to 124,259,898 Second PFW Shares. As a result, subject to certain beneficial ownership limitations contained in the pre-funded warrants, these shares would become freely tradable, without restriction, in the public market. In addition, the exercise of some or all of the pre-funded warrants would increase the number of our outstanding ordinary shares, which may dilute the ownership percentage or voting power of our shareholders.

Agreements with Our Directors and Executive Officers

Employment and Consulting Arrangements

Daniel Tassé. In November 2018, we entered into an executive agreement (as French “mandataire social”) with Mr. Daniel Tassé, our current Chief Executive Officer. He is entitled to an annual base salary. Mr. Tassé is also eligible to receive equity grants as our Board of Directors may determine and to participate in our bonus plan.

In December 2018, our Board of Directors fixed the performance criteria in the event of termination of Mr. Daniel Tassé’s duties as our Chief Executive Officer. He will benefit from a severance package if all the following objectives are achieved: (i) Viaskin Peanut is approved in a major market; (ii) an EPIT pipeline with three ongoing clinical trials is built; and (iii) six months cash runway is achieved, as defined by the last quarter of spend on the day of severance. Compliance with these performance conditions will be established by our Board of Directors prior to any payment.

In the event of termination “without cause” or for “good reason,” we will pay an amount equal to the sum of: (i) 18 months of Mr. Tassé’s base salary and (ii) the target bonus at a 100% achievement level.

In case of termination without “cause” or for “good reason” outside of a change of control, the severance benefits will get paid out over a 12-month period. In case of termination without “cause” or for “good reason” in connection with a change of control, those same amounts will be paid in a lump sum.

Virginie Boucinha. In November 2023, we entered into an employment agreement with Ms. Boucinha, our current Chief Financial Officer (the “Boucinha Employment Agreement”). Ms. Boucinha is entitled to an annual base salary. Ms. Boucinha is also eligible to receive equity grants as our board may determine and to participate in our bonus plan. On December 16, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with Ms. Boucinha which amends the Boucinha Employment Agreement to provide certain enhanced severance benefits upon a Change in Control, as defined therein. This agreement terminates on December 04, 2025.

Dr. Pharis Mohideen. In July 2019, we entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Mohideen, our Chief Medical Officer. Dr. Mohideen is entitled to an annual base salary (the “Mohideen Employment Agreement”). Dr. Mohideen is also eligible to receive equity grants as our board may determine and to participate in our bonus plan. In the event of termination “without cause” or for “good reason,” we will pay an amount equal to the sum of 12 months of Dr. Mohideen’s base salary. In case of termination without “cause” or for “good reason” outside of a change of control, the severance benefits will get paid out over a 12-month period. In case of termination without “cause” or for “good reason” in connection with a change of control, Dr. Mohideen will be paid in an amount equal to the sum of: (i) 12 months of Dr. Mohideen’s base salary and (ii) the target bonus at a 100% achievement level. On December 16, 2024, we entered into an agreement with Dr. Mohideen which amends the Mohideen Employment Agreement to provide certain enhanced severance benefits upon a Change in Control, as defined therein.

30

Director and Executive Officer Compensation

See “Executive Compensation” for information regarding compensation of directors and executive officers.

Equity Awards

See “Executive Compensation” for further information regarding equity awards to directors and executive officers.

Bonus Plans

All our executive officers are entitled to a bonus ranging between 40% and 150% based on yearly objectives determined by our Board of Directors upon recommendation of our Compensation Committee.

Indemnification Agreements

We intend to enter into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. See “Executive Compensation—Limitations on Liability and Indemnification Matters” above.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.

Director Independence

See “Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance — Director Independence and Independence Determinations.”

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

The following tables present fees for professional audit services rendered by KPMG S.A. and Deloitte & Associés for the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2024, as well as fees billed for other services rendered by KPMG S.A. and Deloitte & Associés during those periods.

The amounts relating to audit fees and services in 2024 have been converted from euros to U.S. dollars at a rate of €1.00 = $1.0824 which represents the average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2024, and those relating to audit fees and services in 2023 have been converted from euros to U.S. dollars at a rate of €1.00 = $1.0813, which represents the average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2023.

The following table presents aggregate fees billed to the Company for the years ended December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, by Deloitte & Associés:

31

The following table presents aggregate fees billed to the Company for the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 by KPMG S.A.

There were no “Tax Fees” or “All Other Fees” billed or paid during 2023 or 2024.

Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

The Audit Committee has responsibility for appointing, setting compensation of and overseeing the work of the independent registered public accounting firm. In recognition of this responsibility, the Audit Committee has adopted a policy, approved by the Board of Directors on December 3, 2020, applicable since January 1, 2021 governing the pre-approval of all audit and permitted non-audit services performed by our independent registered public accounting firm to ensure that the provision of such services does not impair the independent registered public accounting firm’s independence from us and our management. Unless a type of service to be provided by our independent registered public accounting firm has received general pre-approval from the Audit Committee, it requires specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee. The payment for any proposed services in excess of pre-approved cost levels requires specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee.

Pursuant to its pre-approval policy, the Audit Committee may delegate its authority to pre-approve services to the chairperson of the Audit Committee. The decisions of the chairperson to grant pre-approvals must be presented to the full Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. The Audit Committee may not delegate its responsibilities to pre-approve services to the management.

The Audit Committee has considered the non-audit services provided by KPMG S.A. and Deloitte & Associés as described above and believes that they are compatible with maintaining KPMG S.A.’s and Deloitte & Associés’s independence as our independent registered public accounting firm.

32

PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHEDULES

(a) The following documents are filed as part of this report:

(b) Exhibits.

33

The following exhibits are filed as part of this Amendment:

34

35

36

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

37