CVR Partners Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Results

• Fourth quarter 2025 net loss of $10 million, or 97 cents per common unit; EBITDA of $20 million
• Full-year 2025 net income of $99 million, or $9.33 per common unit; EBITDA of $211 million
• Declared a fourth quarter 2025 cash distribution of 37 cents per common unit, bringing the cumulative cash distributions declared for 2025 to $10.54 per common unit

CVR Partners, LP ("CVR Partners" or the "Partnership") (NYSE:UAN), a manufacturer of ammonia and urea ammonium nitrate ("UAN") solution fertilizer products, today announced net loss of $10 million, or 97 cents per common unit, and EBITDA of $20 million on net sales of $131 million for the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to net income of $18 million, or $1.73 per common unit, and EBITDA of $50 million on net sales of $140 million for the fourth quarter of 2024.

CVR Partners had net income of $99 million, or $9.33 per common unit, and EBITDA of $211 million on net sales of $606 million for full-year 2025, compared to net income of $61 million, or $5.76 per common unit, and EBITDA of $179 million on net sales of $525 million for full-year 2024.

"CVR Partners' fourth quarter results were impacted by a 32-day planned turnaround at our Coffeyville fertilizer plant followed by subsequent downtime due to three weeks of startup issues at the third-party air separation plant," said Mark Pytosh, Chief Executive Officer of CVR Partners. "While volumes available to ship were down, prices remained strong for nitrogen fertilizer and we are pleased to declare a cash distribution of 37 cents per common unit for the fourth quarter, bringing the cumulative cash distributions declared for 2025 to $10.54 per common unit.

"As we are nearing spring, nitrogen fertilizer market conditions continue to be supportive with tight global supply balances and continued strong demand, and pricing has remained robust so far this year."

Consolidated Operations

Production at CVR Partners' fertilizer facilities decreased compared to the fourth quarter of 2024, producing a combined 140,000 tons of ammonia during the fourth quarter of 2025, of which 62,000 net tons were available for sale, while the rest was upgraded to other fertilizer products, including 169,000 tons of UAN. During the fourth quarter of 2024, the fertilizer facilities produced a combined 210,000 tons of ammonia, of which 80,000 net tons were available for sale, while the remainder was upgraded to other fertilizer products, including 310,000 tons of UAN.

For the fourth quarter of 2025, average realized gate prices for ammonia and UAN were up 32 percent and 55 percent, respectively, over the prior year to $626 and $355 per ton, respectively. Average realized gate prices for ammonia and UAN were $475 and $229 per ton, respectively, for the fourth quarter of 2024.

CVR Partners' fertilizer facilities produced a combined 761,000 tons of ammonia for full-year 2025, of which 243,000 net tons were available for sale, while the rest was upgraded to other fertilizer products, including 1,174,000 tons of UAN. For full-year 2024, the fertilizer facilities produced a combined 836,000 tons of ammonia, of which 270,000 net tons were available for sale, while the remainder was upgraded to other fertilizer products, including 1,273,000 tons of UAN.

For full-year 2025, the average realized gate price for ammonia and UAN were up 22 percent and 27 percent, respectively, over the prior year to $582 and $314 per ton, respectively. Average realized gate prices for ammonia and UAN were $479 per ton and $248 per ton, respectively, for full-year 2024.

Distributions

CVR Partners announced that the board of directors of its general partner (the "Board") declared a fourth quarter 2025 cash distribution of $0.37 per common unit, which will be paid on March 9, 2026, to common unitholders of record as of March 2, 2026.

CVR Partners is a variable distribution master limited partnership. As a result, its distributions, if any, will vary from quarter to quarter due to several factors, including, but not limited to, its operating performance, fluctuations in the prices received for its finished products, maintenance capital expenditures, use of cash and cash reserves deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board.

Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call

CVR Partners previously announced that it will host its fourth quarter and full-year 2025 Earnings Conference Call on Thursday, February 19, at 11 a.m. Eastern. This Earnings Conference Call may also include discussion of the Partnership's developments, forward-looking information and other material information about business and financial matters.

The fourth quarter and full-year 2025 Earnings Conference Call will be webcast live and can be accessed on the Investor Relations section of CVR Partners' website at www.CVRPartners.com. For investors or analysts who want to participate during the call, the dial-in number is (800) 715-9871, conference ID 6969200. A repeat of the call can be accessed for seven days by dialing (800) 770-2030, conference ID 6969200. The webcast will be archived and available on the Investor Relations section of CVR Partners' website at www.CVRPartners.com.

Qualified Notice

This release serves as a qualified notice to nominees and brokers as provided for under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1446-4(b). Please note that 100 percent of CVR Partners' distributions to foreign investors are attributable to income that is effectively connected with a United States trade or business. Accordingly, CVR Partners' distributions to foreign investors are subject to federal income tax withholding at the highest effective tax rate.

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements. Statements concerning current estimates, expectations and projections about future results, performance, prospects, opportunities, plans, actions and events and other statements, concerns, or matters that are not historical facts are "forward-looking statements," as that term is defined under the federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding future: continued safe and reliable operations; impacts of planned and unplanned downtime and turnarounds on our results; drivers of our results; utilization and production rates; supply and demand; pricing of our products; ability to generate free cash flow; distributions, including the timing, payment and amount (if any) thereof; ability to and levels to which we upgrade ammonia to other fertilizer products, including UAN; global fertilizer industry conditions; grain prices; crop inventory levels; farmer economics and planting seasons; direct operating expenses; capital expenditures; turnaround expense and timing; and other matters. You can generally identify forward-looking statements by our use of forward-looking terminology such as "outlook," "anticipate," "believe," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "explore," "evaluate," "intend," "may," "might," "plan," "potential," "predict," "seek," "should," or "will," or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. Investors are cautioned that various factors may affect these forward-looking statements, including (among others) impacts of the planting season on our business; CVR Energy, Inc.'s and its controlling stockholder's intention regarding potential strategic transactions involving the Partnership and ownership of our common units; potential operating hazards; costs of compliance with existing or new laws and regulations and potential liabilities arising therefrom; general economic and business conditions; political disturbances, geopolitical instability and tensions, including those arising from trade policies and tariffs; impacts of plant outages and weather conditions and events; and other risks. For additional discussion of risk factors which may affect our results, please see the risk factors and other disclosures included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, any subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our other Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") filings. These and other risks may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included in this news release are made only as of the date hereof. CVR Partners disclaims any intention or obligation to update publicly or revise its forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by law.

About CVR Partners, LP

Headquartered in Sugar Land, Texas, CVR Partners, LP is a Delaware limited partnership focused on the production, marketing and distribution of nitrogen fertilizer products. It primarily produces urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) and ammonia, which are predominantly used by farmers to improve the yield and quality of their crops. CVR Partners' Coffeyville, Kansas, nitrogen fertilizer manufacturing facility includes a 1,300 ton-per-day ammonia unit, a 3,100 ton-per-day UAN unit and a dual-train gasifier complex having a capacity of 89 million standard cubic feet per day of hydrogen. CVR Partners' East Dubuque, Illinois, nitrogen fertilizer manufacturing facility includes a 1,075 ton-per-day ammonia unit and a 950 ton-per-day UAN unit.

Investors and others should note that CVR Partners may announce material information using SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls, webcasts, and the Investor Relations page of its website. CVR Partners may use these channels to distribute material information about the Partnership and to communicate important information about the Partnership, corporate initiatives and other matters. Information that CVR Partners posts on its website could be deemed material; therefore, CVR Partners encourages investors, the media, its customers, business partners and others interested in the Partnership to review the information posted on its website.

Non-GAAP Measures

Our management uses certain non-GAAP measures, and reconciliations to those measures, to evaluate current and past performance and prospects for the future to supplement our financial information presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). These non-GAAP measures are important factors in assessing our operating results and profitability and include the measures defined below.

The following are non-GAAP measures we present for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:

EBITDA - Net income (loss) before (i) interest expense, net, (ii) income tax expense (benefit) and (iii) depreciation and amortization expense.

Adjusted EBITDA - EBITDA adjusted for certain significant noncash items and items that management believes are not attributable to or indicative of our on-going operations or that may obscure our underlying results and trends.

Available Cash for Distribution - EBITDA for the quarter excluding noncash income or expense items (if any), for which adjustment is deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board in its sole discretion, less (i) reserves for maintenance capital expenditures, turnarounds, debt service and other contractual obligations and (ii) reserves for future operating or capital needs (if any), in each case, that the Board deems necessary or appropriate in its sole discretion. Available Cash for Distribution may be increased by the release of previously established cash reserves, if any, and other excess cash, at the discretion of the Board.

We present these measures because we believe they may help investors, analysts, lenders, and ratings agencies analyze our results of operations and liquidity in conjunction with our GAAP results, including, but not limited to, our operating performance as compared to other publicly traded companies in the fertilizer industry, without regard to historical cost basis or financing methods, and our ability to incur and service debt and fund capital expenditures. Non-GAAP measures have important limitations as analytical tools because they exclude some, but not all, items that affect net earnings and operating income. These measures should not be considered substitutes for their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" included herein for reconciliation of these amounts. Due to rounding, numbers presented within this section may not add or equal to numbers or totals presented elsewhere within this document.

Factors Affecting Comparability of Our Financial Results

Major Scheduled Turnaround Activities

Our results of operations for the periods presented may not be comparable with prior periods or to our results of operations in the future due to expenses incurred as part of planned turnarounds. We incurred turnaround expenses of $14 million and less than $1 million during the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $17 million and less than $1 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The next scheduled turnaround is currently set to commence in August 2026 at the East Dubuque Facility.

Q1 2026 Outlook

The table below summarizes our outlook for certain operational statistics and financial information for the first quarter of 2026. See "Forward-Looking Statements" above.

Non-GAAP Reconciliations

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Investor Relations

Richard Roberts

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Media Relations

Brandee Stephens

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