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    Equity Residential Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

    10/28/25 4:29:00 PM ET
    $EQR
    Real Estate Investment Trusts
    Real Estate
    Get the next $EQR alert in real time by email

    Results Reflect Strong Cash Flow Growth and Highest Q3 Retention Rate in Company's History

    Equity Residential (NYSE:EQR) today reported results for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2025.

    Third Quarter 2025 Results

    All per share results are reported as available to common shares/units on a diluted basis.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Quarter Ended September 30,

     

     

     

     

     

    2025

     

     

    2024

     

     

    $ Change

     

     

    % Change

     

     

     

    Earnings Per Share (EPS)

     

    $

    0.76

     

     

    $

    0.38

     

     

    $

    0.38

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

     

    Funds from Operations (FFO) per share

     

    $

    1.05

     

     

    $

    0.99

     

     

    $

    0.06

     

     

     

    6.1

    %

     

     

    Normalized FFO (NFFO) per share

     

    $

    1.02

     

     

    $

    0.98

     

     

    $

    0.04

     

     

     

    4.1

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Nine Months Ended September 30,

     

     

     

     

     

    2025

     

     

    2024

     

     

    $ Change

     

     

    % Change

     

     

     

    Earnings Per Share (EPS)

     

    $

    1.93

     

     

    $

    1.62

     

     

    $

    0.31

     

     

     

    19.1

    %

     

     

    Funds from Operations (FFO) per share

     

    $

    2.97

     

     

    $

    2.79

     

     

    $

    0.18

     

     

     

    6.5

    %

     

     

    Normalized FFO (NFFO) per share

     

    $

    2.96

     

     

    $

    2.89

     

     

    $

    0.07

     

     

     

    2.4

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Recent Highlights

    • The Company's third quarter revenue growth was driven by continued healthy operating fundamentals across most of its markets led by outsized performance in San Francisco and New York. For the third quarter of 2025 compared to the third quarter of 2024, same store revenues increased 3.0%, same store expenses increased 3.6% and same store Net Operating Income (NOI) increased 2.8%. During the third quarter of 2025, the Company achieved the highest third quarter resident retention rate in its history.
    • During the third quarter of 2025 and subsequent to the end of the third quarter of 2025, the Company repurchased and retired approximately 1.5 million of its common shares at a weighted average purchase price of $64.26 per share, for an aggregate purchased amount of approximately $99.1 million.
    • During the third quarter of 2025, the Company acquired a 375-unit property located in Arlington, TX for a purchase price of approximately $103.0 million and sold two properties, one in suburban Boston and one in Arlington, VA, for an aggregate sale price of approximately $247.9 million.
    • Three of the Company's recent developments at a total cost of $379.0 million reached stabilization in the third quarter of 2025 at a weighted average Development Yield of 6.0%. See page 25 for details.

    "Our portfolio, with its unique exposure to the well performing urban centers of San Francisco and New York, produced good results in the quarter and our sophisticated operating platform continues to deliver efficiency and convenience to our customers, as well as financial benefit to our shareholders. Going forward, we expect our accelerating investment in technology to enhance both financial and customer service results," said Mark J. Parrell, Equity Residential's President and CEO. "We continue to see a favorable outlook for our business given the low levels of housing supply expected to be delivered over the next several years, particularly in our Coastal markets, powerful cost and social dynamics favoring rentership and a customer base that remains well employed with rising incomes."

    Full Year 2025 Guidance

    The Company has provided guidance for its full year 2025 same store operating performance, EPS, FFO per share, Normalized FFO per share and transactions as listed below:

     

     

    Revised

     

    Previous

     

    Change at Midpoint

    Same Store (includes Residential and Non-Residential):

     

     

     

     

    Physical Occupancy

     

    96.4%

     

    96.4%

     

    0.0%

    Revenue change

     

    2.5% to 3.0%

     

    2.6% to 3.2%

     

    (0.15%)

    Expense change

     

    3.5% to 4.0%

     

    3.5% to 4.0%

     

    0.0%

    NOI change

     

    2.1% to 2.6%

     

    2.2% to 2.8%

     

    (0.15%)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    EPS

     

    $2.52 to $2.56

     

    $2.96 to $3.02

     

    $(0.45)

    Growth at midpoint vs. 2024 actual

     

    (6.6%)

     

    9.9%

     

     

    FFO per share

     

    $3.98 to $4.02

     

    $4.03 to $4.09

     

    $(0.06)

    Growth at midpoint vs. 2024 actual

     

    6.4%

     

    8.0%

     

     

    Normalized FFO per share

     

    $3.98 to $4.02

     

    $3.97 to $4.03

     

    $0.00

    Growth at midpoint vs. 2024 actual

     

    2.8%

     

    2.8%

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Transactions:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Consolidated rental acquisitions

     

    $750.0M

     

    $1.0B

     

     

    Consolidated rental dispositions

     

    $750.0M

     

    $1.0B

     

     

    Transaction Accretion (Dilution)

     

    (25 basis points)

     

    (25 basis points)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    The Company reset the midpoint of same store revenue guidance to reflect a weakening of demand late in the third quarter of 2025, especially in Washington D.C., along with delays in the rollout of certain other income initiatives.

    The change in the full year 2025 EPS guidance range is due primarily to lower expected property sale gains and other items including those described below.

    The change in the full year 2025 FFO per share guidance range is due primarily to higher expected non-operating asset gains, higher expected insurance/litigation/environmental settlement or reserve expense (see page 28) and the items described below.

    There is no change to the midpoint of the Company's full year 2025 Normalized FFO per share guidance as better expected property management expense and other items are anticipated to offset the expected reduction in the growth of same store NOI noted above.

    The Company has a glossary of defined terms and related reconciliations of Non-GAAP financial measures on pages 30 through 35 of this release. Reconciliations and definitions of FFO and Normalized FFO are provided on pages 7, 32 and 33 of this release.

    Results Per Share

    The changes in EPS for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the same periods of 2024 are due primarily to higher property sale gains, higher depreciation expense, the various adjustment items listed on page 28 of this release and the items described below.

    The per share changes in FFO for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the same periods of 2024 are due primarily to the various adjustment items listed on page 28 of this release and the items described below.

    The per share changes in Normalized FFO are due primarily to:

     

     

    Positive/(Negative) Impact

     

     

     

    Third Quarter 2025 vs.

    Third Quarter 2024

     

     

    September YTD 2025 vs.

    September YTD 2024

     

    Residential same store NOI

     

    $

    0.03

     

     

    $

    0.08

     

    Non-Residential same store NOI

     

    –

     

     

     

    (0.01

    )

    Lease-Up NOI

     

     

    0.01

     

     

     

    0.01

     

    2025 and 2024 transaction activity impact on NOI, net

     

    0.01

     

     

     

    0.05

     

    Interest expense, net

     

     

    (0.02

    )

     

     

    (0.05

    )

    Other items (including corporate overhead) (1)

     

     

    0.01

     

     

     

    (0.01

    )

    Net

     

    $

    0.04

     

     

    $

    0.07

     

    (1)

    Corporate overhead includes property management and general administrative expenses.

    Same Store Results

    The following table shows the total same store results for the periods presented (includes Residential and Non-Residential).

     

     

    Third Quarter 2025 vs.

    Third Quarter 2024

     

    Third Quarter 2025 vs.

    Second Quarter 2025

     

    September YTD 2025 vs.

    September YTD 2024

    Apartment Units

     

    75,473

     

    80,846

     

    74,595

    Physical Occupancy

     

    96.3% vs. 96.1%

     

    96.3% vs. 96.5%

     

    96.5% vs. 96.2%

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Revenues

     

    3.0%

     

    0.7%

     

    2.6%

    Expenses

     

    3.6%

     

    2.5%

     

    3.9%

    NOI

     

    2.8%

     

    (0.2%)

     

    2.0%

    The following table reflects the detail of the change in Same Store Residential Revenues, which is presented on a GAAP basis showing Leasing Concessions on a straight-line basis.

     

     

    Third Quarter 2025 vs.

    Third Quarter 2024

     

    Third Quarter 2025 vs.

    Second Quarter 2025

     

    September YTD 2025 vs.

    September YTD 2024

     

     

    % Change

     

    % Change

     

    % Change

    Same Store Residential Revenues-

     

    comparable period

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Lease rates

     

     

    2.0

    %

     

     

    0.8

    %

     

     

    2.0

    %

    Leasing Concessions

     

     

    (0.1

    %)

     

     

    (0.1

    %)

     

     

    (0.1

    %)

    Vacancy gain (loss)

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    (0.4

    %)

     

     

    0.2

    %

    Bad Debt, Net (1)

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    0.1

    %

     

     

    0.1

    %

    Other (2)

     

     

    0.7

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    0.6

    %

    Same Store Residential Revenues-

     

    current period

     

     

    3.0

    %

     

     

    0.6

    %

     

     

    2.8

    %

    (1)

    Change in rental income due to bad debt write-offs and reserves, net of amounts (including governmental rental assistance payments) collected on previously written-off or reserved accounts. See page 13 for more detail.

    (2)

    Includes ancillary income, utility recoveries, early lease termination income, miscellaneous income and other items.

    See page 12 for detail and reconciliations of Same Store Residential Revenues on a GAAP basis to Same Store Residential Revenues with Leasing Concessions on a cash basis.

    Residential Same Store Operating Statistics

    The following table includes select operating metrics for Residential Same Store Properties (for 74,595 same store apartment units):

     

     

    Q3 2025

     

    Q2 2025

     

    Q3 2024

    Physical Occupancy

     

    96.3%

     

    96.6%

     

    96.1%

    Percentage of Residents Renewing by quarter

    58.5%

     

    60.1%

     

    56.7%

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    New Lease Change

     

    (1.0%)

     

    (0.1%)

     

    (1.3%)

    Renewal Rate Achieved

     

    4.5%

     

    5.1%

     

    4.6%

    Blended Rate (1)

     

    2.2%

     

    3.0%

     

    2.0%

    (1)

    Blended Rates for Established Markets were 2.5%, 3.4% and 2.4% for Q3 2025, Q2 2025 and Q3 2024, respectively. See page 17.

    In the third quarter of 2025, Blended Rate was at the low end of expectations and for the fourth quarter of 2025, Blended Rate is expected to be between 0.25% and 0.75%.

    Investment Activity

    During the third quarter of 2025, the Company acquired a 375-unit property located in Arlington, TX for an acquisition price of approximately $103.0 million at an Acquisition Cap Rate of 5.0%. The acquired property was constructed in 2023. During the first nine months of 2025, the Company acquired nine properties, consisting of 2,439 apartment units, for an aggregate acquisition price of approximately $636.8 million at a weighted average Acquisition Cap Rate of 5.1%. The acquired properties are 14 years old on average.

    During the third quarter of 2025, the Company sold two properties, one in suburban Boston and one in Arlington, VA, consisting of 495 apartment units, for an aggregate sale price of approximately $247.9 million at a weighted average Disposition Yield of 5.1%. The operating properties sold during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 have an average age of 29 years. During the first nine months of 2025, the Company sold five properties consisting of 1,330 apartment units, for an aggregate sale price of approximately $594.5 million at a weighted average Disposition Yield of 5.1%. The Company also sold one land parcel for a sale price of approximately $4.3 million during the first quarter of 2025. The operating properties sold during the first nine months of 2025 have an average age of 23 years.

    During the first nine months of 2025, the Company completed a wholly owned development project in each of its San Francisco and Denver markets, consisting of an aggregate of 495 apartment units, for a total cost of approximately $237.8 million. During the first nine months of 2025, the Company also completed one joint venture development project in its New York market, consisting of 450 apartment units, for a total cost of approximately $201.2 million.

    Capital Markets Activity

    During the third quarter of 2025 and subsequent to the end of the third quarter of 2025, the Company repurchased and retired approximately 1.5 million of its common shares at a weighted average purchase price of $64.26 per share, for an aggregate purchased amount of approximately $99.1 million.

    Fourth Quarter 2025 Guidance

    The Company has established guidance ranges for the fourth quarter of 2025 EPS, FFO per share and Normalized FFO per share as listed below:

     

     

    Q4 2025

    Guidance

    EPS

     

    $0.59 to $0.63

    FFO per share

     

    $1.01 to $1.05

    Normalized FFO per share

     

    $1.02 to $1.06

    The difference between the third quarter of 2025 actual EPS of $0.76 and the fourth quarter of 2025 EPS guidance midpoint of $0.61 is due primarily to lower expected property sale gains and other items including those described below.

    The difference between the third quarter of 2025 actual FFO of $1.05 per share and the fourth quarter of 2025 FFO guidance midpoint of $1.03 per share is due primarily to lower expected non-operating asset gains and the items described below.

    The difference between the third quarter of 2025 actual Normalized FFO of $1.02 per share and the fourth quarter of 2025 Normalized FFO guidance midpoint of $1.04 per share is due primarily to:

     

     

    Expected

    Positive/(Negative)

    Impact

     

     

     

    Fourth Quarter 2025 vs.

    Third Quarter 2025

     

    Residential same store NOI

     

    $

    0.02

     

    Lease-Up NOI

     

     

    0.01

     

    Corporate overhead

     

     

    (0.01

    )

    Net

     

    $

    0.02

     

    About Equity Residential

    Equity Residential is committed to creating communities where people thrive. The Company, a member of the S&P 500, owns and manages 318 rental properties consisting of 86,320 apartment units in dynamic metro areas across the U.S. with a primary concentration in major coastal markets, diversified by a targeted presence in the high-growth metro areas of Atlanta, Austin, Dallas/Ft. Worth and Denver. For more information on Equity Residential, please visit our website at www.equityapartments.com.

    Forward-Looking Statements

    In addition to historical information, this press release contains forward-looking statements and information within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions made by management. While Equity Residential's management believes the assumptions underlying its forward-looking statements are reasonable, such information is inherently subject to uncertainties and may involve certain risks, including, without limitation, changes in general market conditions, including the rate of job growth and cost of labor and construction material, the level of new multifamily construction and development, government regulations and competition. These and other risks and uncertainties are described under the heading "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and available on our website, www.equityapartments.com. Many of these uncertainties and risks are difficult to predict and beyond management's control. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, results or events. Equity Residential assumes no obligation to update or supplement forward-looking statements that become untrue because of subsequent events.

    A live web cast of the Company's conference call discussing these results will take place tomorrow, Wednesday, October 29, 2025 at 10:00 a.m. CT. Please visit the Investor section of the Company's website at www.equityapartments.com for the webcast link.

    Equity Residential

    Consolidated Statements of Operations

    (Amounts in thousands except per share data)

    (Unaudited)

     

     

     

    Nine Months Ended September 30,

     

    Quarter Ended September 30,

     

     

    2025

     

    2024

     

    2025

     

    2024

    REVENUES

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Rental income

     

    $

    2,312,048

     

     

    $

    2,213,329

     

     

    $

    782,411

     

     

    $

    748,348

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    EXPENSES

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Property and maintenance

     

     

    424,868

     

     

     

    396,349

     

     

     

    144,621

     

     

     

    135,221

     

    Real estate taxes and insurance

     

     

    335,917

     

     

     

    320,452

     

     

     

    111,833

     

     

     

    105,954

     

    Property management

     

     

    100,691

     

     

     

    100,381

     

     

     

    30,089

     

     

     

    31,412

     

    General and administrative

     

     

    51,450

     

     

     

    48,902

     

     

     

    14,664

     

     

     

    14,551

     

    Depreciation

     

     

    752,292

     

     

     

    688,041

     

     

     

    254,657

     

     

     

    237,948

     

    Total expenses

     

     

    1,665,218

     

     

     

    1,554,125

     

     

     

    555,864

     

     

     

    525,086

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Net gain (loss) on sales of real estate properties

     

     

    355,117

     

     

     

    227,829

     

     

     

    142,685

     

     

     

    (165

    )

    Interest and other income

     

     

    49,040

     

     

     

    26,501

     

     

     

    45,219

     

     

     

    15,844

     

    Other expenses

     

     

    (39,903

    )

     

     

    (59,094

    )

     

     

    (30,942

    )

     

     

    (13,971

    )

    Interest:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Expense incurred, net

     

     

    (227,572

    )

     

     

    (205,762

    )

     

     

    (80,141

    )

     

     

    (72,722

    )

    Amortization of deferred financing costs

     

     

    (6,369

    )

     

     

    (5,784

    )

     

     

    (2,122

    )

     

     

    (1,948

    )

    Income before income and other taxes, income (loss) from

    investments in unconsolidated entities and net gain (loss)

    on sales of land parcels

     

     

    777,143

     

     

     

    642,894

     

     

     

    301,246

     

     

     

    150,300

     

    Income and other tax (expense) benefit

     

     

    (1,224

    )

     

     

    (925

    )

     

     

    (395

    )

     

     

    (290

    )

    Income (loss) from investments in unconsolidated entities

     

     

    (15,388

    )

     

     

    (4,865

    )

     

     

    (3,981

    )

     

     

    (1,493

    )

    Net gain (loss) on sales of land parcels

     

     

    (80

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (2

    )

     

     

    —

     

    Net income

     

     

    760,451

     

     

     

    637,104

     

     

     

    296,868

     

     

     

    148,517

     

    Net (income) loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Operating Partnership

     

     

    (19,044

    )

     

     

    (17,290

    )

     

     

    (6,716

    )

     

     

    (4,012

    )

    Partially Owned Properties

     

     

    (3,408

    )

     

     

    (3,098

    )

     

     

    (1,101

    )

     

     

    (1,059

    )

    Net income attributable to controlling interests

     

     

    737,999

     

     

     

    616,716

     

     

     

    289,051

     

     

     

    143,446

     

    Preferred distributions

     

     

    (1,067

    )

     

     

    (1,258

    )

     

     

    (356

    )

     

     

    (356

    )

    Premium on redemption of Preferred Shares

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (1,444

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    Net income available to Common Shares

     

    $

    736,932

     

     

    $

    614,014

     

     

    $

    288,695

     

     

    $

    143,090

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Earnings per share – basic:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Net income available to Common Shares

     

    $

    1.94

     

     

    $

    1.62

     

     

    $

    0.76

     

     

    $

    0.38

     

    Weighted average Common Shares outstanding

     

     

    379,775

     

     

     

    378,718

     

     

     

    380,593

     

     

     

    378,756

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Earnings per share – diluted:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Net income available to Common Shares

     

    $

    1.93

     

     

    $

    1.62

     

     

    $

    0.76

     

     

    $

    0.38

     

    Weighted average Common Shares outstanding

     

     

    391,127

     

     

     

    390,688

     

     

     

    390,966

     

     

     

    391,026

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Distributions declared per Common Share outstanding

     

    $

    2.0775

     

     

    $

    2.025

     

     

    $

    0.6925

     

     

    $

    0.675

     

    Equity Residential

    Consolidated Statements of Funds From Operations and Normalized Funds From Operations

    (Amounts in thousands except per share and Unit data)

    (Unaudited)

     

     

     

    Nine Months Ended September 30,

     

     

    Quarter Ended September 30,

     

     

     

    2025

     

    2024

     

    2025

     

    2024

    Net income

     

    $

    760,451

     

     

    $

    637,104

     

     

    $

    296,868

     

     

    $

    148,517

     

    Net (income) loss attributable to Noncontrolling Interests – Partially

    Owned Properties

     

    (3,408

    )

     

     

    (3,098

    )

     

     

    (1,101

    )

     

     

    (1,059

    )

    Preferred distributions

     

     

    (1,067

    )

     

     

    (1,258

    )

     

     

    (356

    )

     

     

    (356

    )

    Premium on redemption of Preferred Shares

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (1,444

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    Net income available to Common Shares and Units

     

     

    755,976

     

     

     

    631,304

     

     

     

    295,411

     

     

     

    147,102

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Adjustments:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Depreciation

     

     

    752,292

     

     

     

    688,041

     

     

     

    254,657

     

     

     

    237,948

     

    Depreciation – Non-real estate additions

     

     

    (2,697

    )

     

     

    (2,839

    )

     

     

    (863

    )

     

     

    (942

    )

    Depreciation – Partially Owned Properties

     

     

    (1,467

    )

     

     

    (1,645

    )

     

     

    (504

    )

     

     

    (556

    )

    Depreciation – Unconsolidated Properties

     

     

    12,918

     

     

     

    3,881

     

     

     

    4,183

     

     

     

    2,429

     

    Net (gain) loss on sales of unconsolidated entities - operating

    assets

     

     

    (138

    )

     

     

    (710

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (710

    )

    Net (gain) loss on sales of real estate properties

     

     

    (355,117

    )

     

     

    (227,829

    )

     

     

    (142,685

    )

     

     

    165

     

    FFO available to Common Shares and Units

     

     

    1,161,767

     

     

     

    1,090,203

     

     

     

    410,199

     

     

     

    385,436

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Adjustments (see note for additional detail):

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Write-off of pursuit costs

     

     

    6,122

     

     

     

    1,905

     

     

     

    4,074

     

     

     

    536

     

    Debt extinguishment and preferred share redemption (gains)

    losses

     

     

    97

     

     

     

    1,444

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    Non-operating asset (gains) losses

     

     

    (23,717

    )

     

     

    (17,452

    )

     

     

    (24,341

    )

     

     

    (14,236

    )

    Other miscellaneous items

     

     

    14,189

     

     

     

    53,432

     

     

     

    9,218

     

     

     

    12,758

     

    Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units

     

    $

    1,158,458

     

     

    $

    1,129,532

     

     

    $

    399,150

     

     

    $

    384,494

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    FFO

     

    $

    1,162,834

     

     

    $

    1,092,905

     

     

    $

    410,555

     

     

    $

    385,792

     

    Preferred distributions

     

     

    (1,067

    )

     

     

    (1,258

    )

     

     

    (356

    )

     

     

    (356

    )

    Premium on redemption of Preferred Shares

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (1,444

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    FFO available to Common Shares and Units

     

    $

    1,161,767

     

     

    $

    1,090,203

     

     

    $

    410,199

     

     

    $

    385,436

     

    FFO per share and Unit – basic

     

    $

    2.98

     

     

    $

    2.80

     

     

    $

    1.05

     

     

    $

    0.99

     

    FFO per share and Unit – diluted

     

    $

    2.97

     

     

    $

    2.79

     

     

    $

    1.05

     

     

    $

    0.99

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Normalized FFO

     

    $

    1,159,525

     

     

    $

    1,130,790

     

     

    $

    399,506

     

     

    $

    384,850

     

    Preferred distributions

     

     

    (1,067

    )

     

     

    (1,258

    )

     

     

    (356

    )

     

     

    (356

    )

    Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units

     

    $

    1,158,458

     

     

    $

    1,129,532

     

     

    $

    399,150

     

     

    $

    384,494

     

    Normalized FFO per share and Unit – basic

     

    $

    2.97

     

     

    $

    2.90

     

     

    $

    1.02

     

     

    $

    0.99

     

    Normalized FFO per share and Unit – diluted

     

    $

    2.96

     

     

    $

    2.89

     

     

    $

    1.02

     

     

    $

    0.98

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Weighted average Common Shares and Units outstanding – basic

     

    389,667

     

     

     

    389,379

     

     

     

    389,446

     

     

     

    389,379

     

    Weighted average Common Shares and Units outstanding – diluted

     

    391,127

     

     

     

    390,688

     

     

     

    390,966

     

     

     

    391,026

     

     

    Note: See Adjustments from FFO to Normalized FFO for additional detail regarding the adjustments from FFO to Normalized FFO. See Additional Reconciliations and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms for the definitions of non-GAAP financial measures and other terms as well as the reconciliations of EPS to FFO per share and Normalized FFO per share.

    Equity Residential

    Consolidated Balance Sheets

    (Amounts in thousands except for share amounts)

    (Unaudited)

     

     

     

    September 30,

     

    December 31,

     

     

    2025

     

    2024

    ASSETS

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Land

     

    $

    5,615,228

     

     

    $

    5,606,531

     

    Depreciable property

     

     

    24,767,133

     

     

     

    24,039,412

     

    Projects under development

     

     

    163,194

     

     

     

    261,706

     

    Land held for development

     

     

    56,953

     

     

     

    63,142

     

    Investment in real estate

     

     

    30,602,508

     

     

     

    29,970,791

     

    Accumulated depreciation

     

     

    (10,976,770

    )

     

     

    (10,412,463

    )

    Investment in real estate, net

     

     

    19,625,738

     

     

     

    19,558,328

     

    Investments in unconsolidated entities1

     

     

    400,077

     

     

     

    386,531

     

    Cash and cash equivalents

     

     

    93,092

     

     

     

    62,302

     

    Restricted deposits

     

     

    106,410

     

     

     

    97,864

     

    Right-of-use assets

     

     

    449,670

     

     

     

    455,445

     

    Other assets

     

     

    390,076

     

     

     

    273,706

     

    Total assets

     

    $

    21,065,063

     

     

    $

    20,834,176

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Liabilities:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Mortgage notes payable, net

     

    $

    1,592,935

     

     

    $

    1,630,690

     

    Notes, net

     

     

    5,996,686

     

     

     

    5,947,376

     

    Line of credit and commercial paper

     

     

    846,166

     

     

     

    543,679

     

    Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     

     

    154,003

     

     

     

    99,347

     

    Accrued interest payable

     

     

    54,644

     

     

     

    74,176

     

    Lease liabilities

     

     

    304,814

     

     

     

    304,897

     

    Other liabilities

     

     

    298,336

     

     

     

    310,559

     

    Security deposits

     

     

    82,577

     

     

     

    75,611

     

    Distributions payable

     

     

    269,873

     

     

     

    263,494

     

    Total liabilities

     

     

    9,600,034

     

     

     

    9,249,829

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Commitments and contingencies

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests – Operating Partnership

     

     

    181,625

     

     

     

    338,563

     

    Equity:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Shareholders' equity:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Preferred Shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value;

    100,000,000 shares authorized; 343,100 shares issued and

    outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

     

     

    17,155

     

     

     

    17,155

     

    Common Shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value;

    1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 380,546,634 shares issued

    and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and 379,475,383

    shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024

     

     

    3,805

     

     

     

    3,795

     

    Paid in capital

     

     

    9,801,972

     

     

     

    9,611,826

     

    Retained earnings

     

     

    1,260,124

     

     

     

    1,407,570

     

    Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     

     

    1,893

     

     

     

    4,214

     

    Total shareholders' equity

     

     

    11,084,949

     

     

     

    11,044,560

     

    Noncontrolling Interests:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Operating Partnership

     

     

    200,246

     

     

     

    201,942

     

    Partially Owned Properties

     

     

    (1,791

    )

     

     

    (718

    )

    Total Noncontrolling Interests

     

     

    198,455

     

     

     

    201,224

     

    Total equity

     

     

    11,283,404

     

     

     

    11,245,784

     

    Total liabilities and equity

     

    $

    21,065,063

     

     

    $

    20,834,176

     

    (1)

    Includes $335.8 million and $324.0 million in unconsolidated development and lease-up projects as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. See Development and Lease-Up Projects for additional detail on unconsolidated projects.

    Equity Residential

    Portfolio Summary

    As of September 30, 2025

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    % of

    Stabilized

     

     

    Average

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Apartment

     

     

    Budgeted

     

     

    Rental

     

    Markets/Metro Areas

     

    Properties

     

     

    Units

     

     

    NOI

     

     

    Rate

     

    Established Markets:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Los Angeles

     

     

    58

     

     

     

    14,733

     

     

     

    16.5

    %

     

    $

    2,983

     

    Orange County

     

     

    12

     

     

     

    3,718

     

     

     

    4.7

    %

     

     

    3,003

     

    San Diego

     

     

    10

     

     

     

    2,209

     

     

     

    3.1

    %

     

     

    3,350

     

    Subtotal – Southern California

     

     

    80

     

     

     

    20,660

     

     

     

    24.3

    %

     

     

    3,026

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    San Francisco

     

     

    41

     

     

     

    11,558

     

     

     

    15.1

    %

     

     

    3,503

     

    Washington, D.C.

     

     

    42

     

     

     

    13,553

     

     

     

    14.6

    %

     

     

    2,862

     

    New York

     

     

    35

     

     

     

    8,986

     

     

     

    14.4

    %

     

     

    4,802

     

    Boston

     

     

    26

     

     

     

    7,034

     

     

     

    10.9

    %

     

     

    3,711

     

    Seattle

     

     

    40

     

     

     

    8,459

     

     

     

    9.4

    %

     

     

    2,703

     

    Subtotal – Established Markets

     

     

    264

     

     

     

    70,250

     

     

     

    88.7

    %

     

     

    3,332

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Expansion Markets:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Atlanta

     

     

    22

     

     

     

    6,420

     

     

     

    4.4

    %

     

     

    1,959

     

    Denver

     

     

    16

     

     

     

    4,678

     

     

     

    4.2

    %

     

     

    2,287

     

    Dallas/Ft. Worth

     

     

    13

     

     

     

    4,230

     

     

     

    2.4

    %

     

     

    1,935

     

    Austin

     

     

    3

     

     

     

    742

     

     

     

    0.3

    %

     

     

    1,687

     

    Subtotal – Expansion Markets

     

     

    54

     

     

     

    16,070

     

     

     

    11.3

    %

     

     

    2,036

     

    Total

     

     

    318

     

     

     

    86,320

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

    $

    3,094

     

     

     

    Properties

     

    Apartment Units

    Wholly Owned Properties

     

    301

     

    81,952

    Partially Owned Properties – Consolidated

     

    12

     

    2,656

    Partially Owned Properties – Unconsolidated

     

    5

     

    1,712

     

     

    318

     

    86,320

     

    Note: Projects under development are not included in the Portfolio Summary until construction has been completed.

    Equity Residential 

    Portfolio Rollforward Q3 2025

    ($ in thousands)

     

     

     

    Properties

     

     

    Apartment

    Units

     

     

    Purchase

    Price

     

     

    Acquisition

    Cap Rate

     

    6/30/2025

     

     

    319

     

     

     

    86,422

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Acquisitions:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Consolidated Rental Properties

     

     

    1

     

     

     

    375

     

     

    $

    103,000

     

     

     

    5.0

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Sales Price

     

     

    Disposition

    Yield

     

    Dispositions:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Consolidated Rental Properties

     

     

    (2

    )

     

     

    (495

    )

     

    $

    (247,850

    )

     

     

    (5.1

    %)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Configuration Changes

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    18

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    9/30/2025

     

     

    318

     

     

     

    86,320

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Portfolio Rollforward 2025

    ($ in thousands)

     

     

     

    Properties

     

     

    Apartment

    Units

     

     

    Purchase

    Price

     

     

    Acquisition

    Cap Rate

     

    12/31/2024

     

     

    311

     

     

     

    84,249

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Acquisitions:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Consolidated Rental Properties

     

     

    9

     

     

     

    2,439

     

     

    $

    636,843

     

     

     

    5.1

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Sales Price

     

     

    Disposition

    Yield

     

    Dispositions:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Consolidated Rental Properties

     

     

    (5

    )

     

     

    (1,330

    )

     

    $

    (594,450

    )

     

     

    (5.1

    %)

    Consolidated Land Parcels

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

    $

    (4,300

    )

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Completed Developments – Consolidated

     

     

    2

     

     

     

    495

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Completed Developments – Unconsolidated

     

     

    1

     

     

     

    450

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Configuration Changes

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    17

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    9/30/2025

     

     

    318

     

     

     

    86,320

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Equity Residential

    Third Quarter 2025 vs. Third Quarter 2024

    Same Store Results/Statistics Including 75,473 Same Store Apartment Units

    (includes Residential and Non-Residential)

    ($ in thousands except for Average Rental Rate)

     

     

     

    Results

     

     

    Statistics

     

    Description

     

    Revenues

     

     

    Expenses

     

     

    NOI

     

     

    Average

    Rental

    Rate

     

     

    Physical

    Occupancy

     

     

    Turnover

     

    Q3 2025

     

    $

    727,555

     

     

    $

    234,572

     

     

    $

    492,983

     

     

    $

    3,218

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    13.1

    %

    Q3 2024

     

    $

    706,135

     

     

    $

    226,494

     

     

    $

    479,641

     

     

    $

    3,133

     

     

     

    96.1

    %

     

     

    13.3

    %

    Change

     

    $

    21,420

     

     

    $

    8,078

     

     

    $

    13,342

     

     

    $

    85

     

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    (0.2

    %)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Change

     

     

    3.0

    %

     

     

    3.6

    %

     

     

    2.8

    %

     

     

    2.7

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Third Quarter 2025 vs. Second Quarter 2025

    Same Store Results/Statistics Including 80,846 Same Store Apartment Units

    (includes Residential and Non-Residential)

    ($ in thousands except for Average Rental Rate)

     

     

     

    Results

     

     

    Statistics

     

    Description

     

    Revenues

     

     

    Expenses

     

     

    NOI

     

     

    Average

    Rental

    Rate

     

     

    Physical

    Occupancy

     

     

    Turnover

     

    Q3 2025

     

    $

    760,107

     

     

    $

    245,582

     

     

    $

    514,525

     

     

    $

    3,141

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    13.3

    %

    Q2 2025

     

    $

    754,909

     

     

    $

    239,555

     

     

    $

    515,354

     

     

    $

    3,114

     

     

     

    96.5

    %

     

     

    11.2

    %

    Change

     

    $

    5,198

     

     

    $

    6,027

     

     

    $

    (829

    )

     

    $

    27

     

     

     

    (0.2

    %)

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Change

     

     

    0.7

    %

     

     

    2.5

    %

     

     

    (0.2

    %)

     

     

    0.9

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

    September YTD 2025 vs. September YTD 2024

    Same Store Results/Statistics Including 74,595 Same Store Apartment Units

    (includes Residential and Non-Residential)

    ($ in thousands except for Average Rental Rate)

     

     

     

    Results

     

     

    Statistics

     

    Description

     

    Revenues

     

     

    Expenses

     

     

    NOI

     

     

    Average

    Rental

    Rate

     

     

    Physical

    Occupancy

     

     

    Turnover

     

    September YTD 2025

     

    $

    2,145,055

     

     

    $

    691,712

     

     

    $

    1,453,343

     

     

    $

    3,194

     

     

     

    96.5

    %

     

     

    32.1

    %

    September YTD 2024

     

    $

    2,090,438

     

     

    $

    665,731

     

     

    $

    1,424,707

     

     

    $

    3,114

     

     

     

    96.2

    %

     

     

    33.6

    %

    Change

     

    $

    54,617

     

     

    $

    25,981

     

     

    $

    28,636

     

     

    $

    80

     

     

     

    0.3

    %

     

     

    (1.5

    %)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Change

     

     

    2.6

    %

     

     

    3.9

    %

     

     

    2.0

    %

     

     

    2.6

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Equity Residential

    Same Store Residential Revenues – GAAP to Cash Basis (1)

    ($ in thousands)

     

     

    Third Quarter 2025 vs. Third Quarter 2024

     

     

    Third Quarter 2025 vs. Second Quarter 2025

     

     

    Sept. YTD 2025 vs. Sept. YTD 2024

     

     

    75,473 Same Store Apartment Units

     

     

    80,846 Same Store Apartment Units

     

     

    74,595 Same Store Apartment Units

     

     

    Q3 2025

     

     

    Q3 2024

     

     

    Q3 2025

     

     

    Q2 2025

     

     

    Sept. YTD 2025

     

     

    Sept. YTD 2024

     

    Same Store Residential Revenues (GAAP Basis)

    $

    701,383

     

     

    $

    681,200

     

     

    $

    733,147

     

     

    $

    728,526

     

     

    $

    2,066,935

     

     

    $

    2,010,703

     

    Leasing Concessions amortized

     

    5,853

     

     

     

    5,119

     

     

     

    6,820

     

     

     

    6,419

     

     

     

    16,386

     

     

     

    14,720

     

    Leasing Concessions granted

     

    (7,012

    )

     

     

    (6,047

    )

     

     

    (8,056

    )

     

     

    (6,376

    )

     

     

    (17,868

    )

     

     

    (14,281

    )

    Same Store Residential Revenues with Leasing

    Concessions on a cash basis

    $

    700,224

     

     

    $

    680,272

     

     

    $

    731,911

     

     

    $

    728,569

     

     

    $

    2,065,453

     

     

    $

    2,011,142

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    % change - GAAP revenue

     

    3.0

    %

     

     

     

     

     

    0.6

    %

     

     

     

     

     

    2.8

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    % change - cash revenue

     

    2.9

    %

     

     

     

     

     

    0.5

    %

     

     

     

     

     

    2.7

    %

     

     

     

    (1)

    See Additional Reconciliations and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms for additional detail. 

    Same Store Net Operating Income By Quarter

    Including 74,595 Same Store Apartment Units

    (includes Residential and Non-Residential)

    ($ in thousands)

     

     

     

    Q3 2025

     

     

    Q2 2025

     

     

    Q1 2025

     

     

    Q4 2024

     

     

    Q3 2024

     

    Same store revenues

     

    $

    721,110

     

     

    $

    715,449

     

     

    $

    708,496

     

     

    $

    702,485

     

     

    $

    699,820

     

    Same store expenses

     

     

    232,767

     

     

     

    226,059

     

     

     

    232,886

     

     

     

    219,601

     

     

     

    224,318

     

    Same store NOI

     

    $

    488,343

     

     

    $

    489,390

     

     

    $

    475,610

     

     

    $

    482,884

     

     

    $

    475,502

     

    Equity Residential

    Same Store Residential Accounts Receivable Balances

    Including 74,595 Same Store Apartment Units

    ($ in thousands)

    Balance Sheet (Other assets):

     

    September 30, 2025

     

     

    June 30, 2025

     

     

    September 30, 2024

     

    Residential accounts receivable balances

     

    $

    12,135

     

     

    $

    12,815

     

     

    $

    14,903

     

    Allowance for doubtful accounts

     

     

    (6,975

    )

     

     

    (7,831

    )

     

     

    (9,594

    )

    Net receivable balances

    $

    5,160

     

     

    $

    4,984

     

     

    $

    5,309

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Straight-line receivable balances

     

    $

    10,269

     

    (1)

    $

    9,167

     

     

    $

    8,011

     

    (1)

    Total same store Residential Leasing Concessions granted in the third quarter of 2025 were approximately $6.9 million. The straight-line receivable balance of $10.3 million reflects Residential Leasing Concessions that the Company expects will be primarily recognized as a reduction of rental revenues in the remainder of 2025 and the first three quarters of 2026.

     

    Same Store Residential Bad Debt

    Including 74,595 Same Store Apartment Units

    ($ in thousands)

    Income Statement (Rental income):

     

    Q3 2025

     

     

    Q2 2025

     

     

    Q3 2024

     

    Bad debts before governmental rental assistance

     

    $

    6,269

     

     

    $

    6,929

     

     

    $

    7,136

     

    Governmental rental assistance received

     

    (173

    )

     

     

    (268

    )

     

     

    (47

    )

    Bad Debt, Net

     

    $

    6,096

     

     

    $

    6,661

     

     

    $

    7,089

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Bad Debt, Net as a % of Same Store Residential Revenues

     

    0.9

    %

     

     

    1.0

    %

     

     

    1.1

    %

    Equity Residential

    Third Quarter 2025 vs. Third Quarter 2024

    Same Store Residential Results/Statistics by Market 

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Increase (Decrease) from Prior Year's Quarter

     

    Markets/Metro Areas

     

    Apartment

    Units

     

    Q3 2025

    % of

    Actual

    NOI

     

     

    Q3 2025

    Average

    Rental

    Rate

     

     

    Q3 2025

    Weighted

    Average

    Physical

    Occupancy %

     

     

    Q3 2025

    Turnover

     

     

    Revenues

     

     

    Expenses

     

     

    NOI

     

     

    Average

    Rental

    Rate

     

     

    Physical

    Occupancy

     

     

    Turnover

     

    Los Angeles

     

     

    14,136

     

     

    17.4

    %

     

    $

    2,982

     

     

     

    95.9

    %

     

     

    12.0

    %

     

     

    1.8

    %

     

     

    3.9

    %

     

     

    0.9

    %

     

     

    1.4

    %

     

     

    0.4

    %

     

     

    (0.5

    %)

    Orange County

     

     

    3,718

     

     

    5.2

    %

     

     

    3,003

     

     

     

    96.2

    %

     

     

    12.1

    %

     

     

    2.3

    %

     

     

    2.5

    %

     

     

    2.3

    %

     

     

    2.3

    %

     

     

    0.1

    %

     

     

    1.4

    %

    San Diego

     

     

    2,209

     

     

    3.5

    %

     

     

    3,350

     

     

     

    96.1

    %

     

     

    12.1

    %

     

     

    3.2

    %

     

     

    5.5

    %

     

     

    2.6

    %

     

     

    3.0

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    (1.0

    %)

    Subtotal – Southern California

     

    20,063

     

     

    26.1

    %

     

     

    3,027

     

     

     

    95.9

    %

     

     

    12.0

    %

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

     

    3.8

    %

     

     

    1.4

    %

     

     

    1.8

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    (0.2

    %)

    San Francisco

     

     

    11,333

     

     

    17.0

    %

     

     

    3,476

     

     

     

    96.9

    %

     

     

    11.7

    %

     

     

    5.4

    %

     

     

    3.0

    %

     

     

    6.5

    %

     

     

    4.3

    %

     

     

    1.1

    %

     

     

    (0.9

    %)

    Washington, D.C.

     

     

    13,553

     

     

    15.7

    %

     

     

    2,862

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    14.4

    %

     

     

    3.4

    %

     

     

    4.7

    %

     

     

    2.7

    %

     

     

    3.6

    %

     

     

    (0.3

    %)

     

     

    0.4

    %

    New York

     

     

    8,536

     

     

    15.1

    %

     

     

    4,852

     

     

     

    97.6

    %

     

     

    12.0

    %

     

     

    4.2

    %

     

     

    3.9

    %

     

     

    4.3

    %

     

     

    3.9

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    1.0

    %

    Boston

     

     

    6,874

     

     

    11.0

    %

     

     

    3,732

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    15.1

    %

     

     

    2.6

    %

     

     

    8.0

    %

     

     

    0.5

    %

     

     

    2.3

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

    Seattle

     

     

    8,458

     

     

    9.8

    %

     

     

    2,703

     

     

     

    96.2

    %

     

     

    12.4

    %

     

     

    2.9

    %

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

     

    3.2

    %

     

     

    2.7

    %

     

     

    0.1

    %

     

     

    (1.7

    %)

    Denver

     

     

    2,792

     

     

    2.7

    %

     

     

    2,319

     

     

     

    95.0

    %

     

     

    18.5

    %

     

     

    (4.1

    %)

     

     

    (3.7

    %)

     

     

    (4.3

    %)

     

     

    (3.5

    %)

     

     

    (0.8

    %)

     

     

    0.7

    %

    Other Expansion Markets

     

     

    3,864

     

     

    2.6

    %

     

     

    1,879

     

     

     

    94.8

    %

     

     

    15.2

    %

     

     

    (3.3

    %)

     

     

    (7.5

    %)

     

     

    (0.3

    %)

     

     

    (2.8

    %)

     

     

    (0.4

    %)

     

     

    (0.8

    %)

    Total

     

     

    75,473

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

    $

    3,218

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    13.1

    %

     

     

    3.0

    %

     

     

    3.4

    %

     

     

    2.7

    %

     

     

    2.7

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    (0.2

    %)

     

    Note: The above table reflects Residential same store results only. Residential operations account for more than 96.0% of total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

    Equity Residential

    Third Quarter 2025 vs. Second Quarter 2025

    Same Store Residential Results/Statistics by Market 

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Increase (Decrease) from Prior Quarter

     

    Markets/Metro Areas

     

    Apartment

    Units

     

     

    Q3 2025

    % of

    Actual

    NOI

     

     

    Q3 2025

    Average

    Rental

    Rate

     

     

    Q3 2025

    Weighted

    Average

    Physical

    Occupancy %

     

     

    Q3 2025

    Turnover

     

     

    Revenues

     

     

    Expenses

     

     

    NOI

     

     

    Average

    Rental

    Rate

     

     

    Physical

    Occupancy

     

     

    Turnover

     

    Los Angeles

     

     

    14,136

     

     

     

    16.7

    %

     

    $

    2,982

     

     

     

    95.9

    %

     

     

    12.0

    %

     

     

    0.5

    %

     

     

    2.9

    %

     

     

    (0.5

    %)

     

     

    0.4

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    1.2

    %

    Orange County

     

     

    3,718

     

     

     

    5.0

    %

     

     

    3,003

     

     

     

    96.2

    %

     

     

    12.1

    %

     

     

    0.8

    %

     

     

    7.5

    %

     

     

    (1.1

    %)

     

     

    1.2

    %

     

     

    (0.3

    %)

     

     

    2.6

    %

    San Diego

     

     

    2,209

     

     

     

    3.3

    %

     

     

    3,350

     

     

     

    96.1

    %

     

     

    12.1

    %

     

     

    0.9

    %

     

     

    2.8

    %

     

     

    0.4

    %

     

     

    1.6

    %

     

     

    (0.7

    %)

     

     

    1.1

    %

    Subtotal – Southern California

     

    20,063

     

     

     

    25.0

    %

     

     

    3,027

     

     

     

    95.9

    %

     

     

    12.0

    %

     

     

    0.6

    %

     

     

    3.5

    %

     

     

    (0.5

    %)

     

     

    0.7

    %

     

     

    (0.1

    %)

     

     

    1.4

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    San Francisco

     

     

    11,333

     

     

     

    16.2

    %

     

     

    3,476

     

     

     

    96.9

    %

     

     

    11.7

    %

     

     

    1.4

    %

     

     

    4.0

    %

     

     

    0.3

    %

     

     

    1.7

    %

     

     

    (0.3

    %)

     

     

    1.6

    %

    Washington, D.C.

     

     

    13,553

     

     

     

    15.1

    %

     

     

    2,862

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    14.4

    %

     

     

    0.5

    %

     

     

    7.5

    %

     

     

    (2.6

    %)

     

     

    1.1

    %

     

     

    (0.5

    %)

     

     

    2.4

    %

    New York

     

     

    8,536

     

     

     

    14.5

    %

     

     

    4,852

     

     

     

    97.6

    %

     

     

    12.0

    %

     

     

    1.2

    %

     

     

    0.4

    %

     

     

    1.7

    %

     

     

    1.5

    %

     

     

    (0.3

    %)

     

     

    2.3

    %

    Boston

     

     

    7,034

     

     

     

    10.7

    %

     

     

    3,711

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    15.0

    %

     

     

    0.6

    %

     

     

    4.5

    %

     

     

    (1.0

    %)

     

     

    0.9

    %

     

     

    (0.4

    %)

     

     

    3.8

    %

    Seattle

     

     

    8,458

     

     

     

    9.4

    %

     

     

    2,703

     

     

     

    96.2

    %

     

     

    12.4

    %

     

     

    0.8

    %

     

     

    1.6

    %

     

     

    0.5

    %

     

     

    1.0

    %

     

     

    (0.2

    %)

     

     

    0.5

    %

    Denver

     

     

    4,199

     

     

     

    3.7

    %

     

     

    2,283

     

     

     

    95.1

    %

     

     

    18.3

    %

     

     

    (2.3

    %)

     

     

    (0.3

    %)

     

     

    (3.3

    %)

     

     

    (1.8

    %)

     

     

    (0.7

    %)

     

     

    4.8

    %

    Other Expansion Markets

     

     

    7,670

     

     

     

    5.4

    %

     

     

    1,923

     

     

     

    95.4

    %

     

     

    14.6

    %

     

     

    (0.7

    %)

     

     

    (7.5

    %)

     

     

    3.8

    %

     

     

    (0.8

    %)

     

     

    0.1

    %

     

     

    1.7

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total

     

     

    80,846

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

    $

    3,141

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    13.3

    %

     

     

    0.6

    %

     

     

    2.5

    %

     

     

    (0.2

    %)

     

     

    0.9

    %

     

     

    (0.2

    %)

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

    Note: The above table reflects Residential same store results only. Residential operations account for more than 96.0% of total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

    Equity Residential

    September YTD 2025 vs. September YTD 2024

    Same Store Residential Results/Statistics by Market 

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Increase (Decrease) from Prior Year

     

    Markets/Metro Areas

     

    Apartment

    Units

     

     

    Sept. YTD 25

    % of

    Actual

    NOI

     

     

    Sept. YTD 25

    Average

    Rental

    Rate

     

     

    Sept. YTD 25

    Weighted

    Average

    Physical

    Occupancy %

     

     

    Sept. YTD 25

    Turnover

     

     

    Revenues

     

     

    Expenses

     

     

    NOI

     

     

    Average

    Rental

    Rate

     

     

    Physical

    Occupancy

     

     

    Turnover

     

    Los Angeles

     

     

    14,136

     

     

     

    17.7

    %

     

    $

    2,969

     

     

     

    95.8

    %

     

     

    31.8

    %

     

     

    1.5

    %

     

     

    3.9

    %

     

     

    0.4

    %

     

     

    1.3

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    (1.9

    %)

    Orange County

     

     

    3,718

     

     

     

    5.3

    %

     

     

    2,979

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    28.8

    %

     

     

    2.4

    %

     

     

    2.8

    %

     

     

    2.3

    %

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

     

    0.3

    %

     

     

    (0.1

    %)

    San Diego

     

     

    2,209

     

     

     

    3.5

    %

     

     

    3,310

     

     

     

    96.4

    %

     

     

    31.9

    %

     

     

    2.5

    %

     

     

    7.3

    %

     

     

    1.3

    %

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

     

    0.4

    %

     

     

    (0.6

    %)

    Subtotal – Southern California

     

    20,063

     

     

     

    26.5

    %

     

     

    3,009

     

     

     

    95.9

    %

     

     

    31.3

    %

     

     

    1.8

    %

     

     

    4.1

    %

     

     

    0.9

    %

     

     

    1.5

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    (1.4

    %)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    San Francisco

     

     

    11,111

     

     

     

    16.6

    %

     

     

    3,425

     

     

     

    96.9

    %

     

     

    30.3

    %

     

     

    4.3

    %

     

     

    4.2

    %

     

     

    4.3

    %

     

     

    3.4

    %

     

     

    0.7

    %

     

     

    (3.5

    %)

    Washington, D.C.

     

     

    13,241

     

     

     

    15.8

    %

     

     

    2,830

     

     

     

    96.8

    %

     

     

    32.2

    %

     

     

    4.1

    %

     

     

    5.1

    %

     

     

    3.6

    %

     

     

    4.1

    %

     

     

    (0.1

    %)

     

     

    (0.5

    %)

    New York

     

     

    8,536

     

     

     

    15.0

    %

     

     

    4,781

     

     

     

    97.7

    %

     

     

    27.9

    %

     

     

    3.9

    %

     

     

    3.4

    %

     

     

    4.2

    %

     

     

    3.4

    %

     

     

    0.4

    %

     

     

    0.8

    %

    Boston

     

     

    6,874

     

     

     

    11.1

    %

     

     

    3,703

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    33.4

    %

     

     

    2.5

    %

     

     

    5.8

    %

     

     

    1.1

    %

     

     

    2.4

    %

     

     

    0.1

    %

     

     

    (0.2

    %)

    Seattle

     

     

    8,458

     

     

     

    9.9

    %

     

     

    2,676

     

     

     

    96.3

    %

     

     

    33.3

    %

     

     

    3.2

    %

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

     

    3.7

    %

     

     

    3.0

    %

     

     

    0.2

    %

     

     

    (2.7

    %)

    Denver

     

     

    2,792

     

     

     

    2.8

    %

     

     

    2,340

     

     

     

    95.5

    %

     

     

    42.6

    %

     

     

    (3.6

    %)

     

     

    (1.6

    %)

     

     

    (4.5

    %)

     

     

    (2.9

    %)

     

     

    (0.8

    %)

     

     

    0.3

    %

    Other Expansion Markets

     

     

    3,520

     

     

     

    2.3

    %

     

     

    1,883

     

     

     

    95.1

    %

     

     

    39.6

    %

     

     

    (3.8

    %)

     

     

    1.3

    %

     

     

    (7.3

    %)

     

     

    (3.6

    %)

     

     

    (0.1

    %)

     

     

    (5.7

    %)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total

     

     

    74,595

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

    $

    3,194

     

     

     

    96.5

    %

     

     

    32.1

    %

     

     

    2.8

    %

     

     

    3.8

    %

     

     

    2.3

    %

     

     

    2.6

    %

     

     

    0.3

    %

     

     

    (1.5

    %)

     

    Note: The above table reflects Residential same store results only. Residential operations account for more than 96.0% of total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

    Equity Residential 

    Same Store Residential Net Effective Lease Pricing Statistics

    For 74,595 Same Store Apartment Units

     

     

     

    New Lease Change (1)

     

     

    Renewal Rate Achieved (1)

     

     

    Blended Rate (1)

     

    Markets/Metro Areas

     

    Q3 2025

     

     

    Q2 2025

     

     

    Q3 2025

     

     

    Q2 2025

     

     

    Q3 2025

     

     

    Q2 2025

     

    Southern California

     

     

    (3.6

    %)

     

     

    (3.2

    %)

     

     

    4.4

    %

     

     

    4.6

    %

     

     

    0.9

    %

     

     

    1.3

    %

    San Francisco

     

     

    6.0

    %

     

     

    5.2

    %

     

     

    6.6

    %

     

     

    6.1

    %

     

     

    6.3

    %

     

     

    5.7

    %

    Washington, D.C.

     

     

    (1.2

    %)

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

     

    4.5

    %

     

     

    6.4

    %

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

     

    4.7

    %

    New York

     

     

    2.8

    %

     

     

    4.0

    %

     

     

    3.5

    %

     

     

    4.8

    %

     

     

    3.3

    %

     

     

    4.5

    %

    Boston

     

     

    (1.4

    %)

     

     

    (0.2

    %)

     

     

    4.1

    %

     

     

    4.6

    %

     

     

    1.7

    %

     

     

    2.5

    %

    Seattle

     

     

    (3.5

    %)

     

     

    (2.5

    %)

     

     

    5.0

    %

     

     

    5.2

    %

     

     

    1.5

    %

     

     

    2.0

    %

    Subtotal – Established Markets

     

     

    (0.3

    %)

     

     

    0.7

    %

     

     

    4.5

    %

     

     

    5.2

    %

     

     

    2.5

    %

     

     

    3.4

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Denver

     

     

    (12.1

    %)

     

     

    (9.6

    %)

     

     

    2.8

    %

     

     

    3.5

    %

     

     

    (4.8

    %)

     

     

    (3.5

    %)

    Other Expansion Markets

     

     

    (10.2

    %)

     

     

    (13.2

    %)

     

     

    3.4

    %

     

     

    3.3

    %

     

     

    (3.0

    %)

     

     

    (4.3

    %)

    Subtotal – Expansion Markets

     

     

    (11.2

    %)

     

     

    (11.4

    %)

     

     

    3.1

    %

     

     

    3.4

    %

     

     

    (3.9

    %)

     

     

    (3.9

    %)

    Total

     

     

    (1.0

    %)

     

     

    (0.1

    %)

     

     

    4.5

    %

     

     

    5.1

    %

     

     

    2.2

    %

     

     

    3.0

    %

    (1)

    See Additional Reconciliations and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms for definitions.

    Equity Residential 

    Third Quarter 2025 vs. Third Quarter 2024

    Total Same Store Operating Expenses Including 75,473 Same Store Apartment Units

    (includes Residential and Non-Residential)

    ($ in thousands)

     

     

     

    Q3 2025

     

     

    Q3 2024

     

     

    $

    Change

     

     

    %

    Change

     

     

    % of

    Q3 2025

    Operating

    Expenses

     

    Real estate taxes

     

    $

    93,747

     

     

    $

    91,782

     

     

    $

    1,965

     

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

     

    40.0

    %

    On-site payroll

     

     

    42,078

     

     

     

    42,854

     

     

     

    (776

    )

     

     

    (1.8

    %)

     

     

    17.9

    %

    Utilities

     

     

    38,692

     

     

     

    35,918

     

     

     

    2,774

     

     

     

    7.7

    %

     

     

    16.5

    %

    Repairs and maintenance

     

     

    34,220

     

     

     

    31,230

     

     

     

    2,990

     

     

     

    9.6

    %

     

     

    14.6

    %

    Insurance

     

     

    9,314

     

     

     

    9,195

     

     

     

    119

     

     

     

    1.3

    %

     

     

    4.0

    %

    Leasing and advertising

     

     

    3,335

     

     

     

    2,891

     

     

     

    444

     

     

     

    15.4

    %

     

     

    1.4

    %

    Other on-site operating expenses

     

     

    13,186

     

     

     

    12,624

     

     

     

    562

     

     

     

    4.5

    %

     

     

    5.6

    %

    Total Same Store Operating Expenses (2)

     

    $

    234,572

     

     

    $

    226,494

     

     

    $

    8,078

     

     

     

    3.6

    %

     

     

    100.0

    %

    September YTD 2025 vs. September YTD 2024

    Total Same Store Operating Expenses Including 74,595 Same Store Apartment Units

    (includes Residential and Non-Residential)

    ($ in thousands)

     

     

     

    YTD 2025

     

     

    YTD 2024

     

     

    $

    Change (1)

     

     

    %

    Change

     

     

    % of

    YTD 2025

    Operating

    Expenses

     

    Real estate taxes

     

    $

    279,841

     

     

    $

    273,035

     

     

    $

    6,806

     

     

     

    2.5

    %

     

     

    40.5

    %

    On-site payroll

     

     

    126,836

     

     

     

    125,189

     

     

     

    1,647

     

     

     

    1.3

    %

     

     

    18.3

    %

    Utilities

     

     

    111,015

     

     

     

    102,389

     

     

     

    8,626

     

     

     

    8.4

    %

     

     

    16.1

    %

    Repairs and maintenance

     

     

    95,097

     

     

     

    90,064

     

     

     

    5,033

     

     

     

    5.6

    %

     

     

    13.7

    %

    Insurance

     

     

    27,567

     

     

     

    27,201

     

     

     

    366

     

     

     

    1.3

    %

     

     

    4.0

    %

    Leasing and advertising

     

     

    8,919

     

     

     

    7,721

     

     

     

    1,198

     

     

     

    15.5

    %

     

     

    1.3

    %

    Other on-site operating expenses

     

     

    42,437

     

     

     

    40,132

     

     

     

    2,305

     

     

     

    5.7

    %

     

     

    6.1

    %

    Total Same Store Operating Expenses (2)

     

    $

    691,712

     

     

    $

    665,731

     

     

    $

    25,981

     

     

     

    3.9

    %

     

     

    100.0

    %

    (1)

    The year-over-year changes were primarily driven by the following factors:

     

    Real estate taxes – Increase due to escalation in rates and assessed values including an approximately one percentage point contribution to growth from 421-a tax abatement burnoffs in New York City. Once the burnoffs are completed, previously rent-restricted apartment units will transition to market.

     

    On-site payroll – Sub-inflationary growth due to the impact of various innovation initiatives and lower employee benefit costs.

     

    Utilities – Increase primarily driven by higher commodity prices, higher sewer and trash rates and higher water usage in Southern California along with a challenging comparable period.

     

    Repairs and maintenance – Increase primarily driven by costs associated with the implementation of various resident technology initiatives (including bulk Wi-Fi programs).

     

    Insurance – Sub-inflationary growth due to property premium reductions in the 2025 policy renewal offset by other insurance renewal costs.

     

    Leasing and advertising – Increase primarily driven by higher advertising expenses and processing fees. Broker fees are not driving growth and remain an immaterial portion of this expense category.

     

    Other on-site operating expenses – Increase primarily due to higher ground lease rent, association fees and other expenses.

     

    (2)

    See Additional Reconciliations and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms for additional details. 

    Equity Residential

    Debt Summary as of September 30, 2025

    ($ in thousands)

     

     

     

    Debt

    Balances (1)

     

     

    % of Total

     

     

    Weighted

    Average

    Rates (1)

     

     

    Weighted

    Average

    Maturities

    (years)

     

    Secured

     

    $

    1,592,935

     

     

     

    18.9

    %

     

     

    3.76

    %

     

     

    6.1

     

    Unsecured

     

     

    6,842,852

     

     

     

    81.1

    %

     

     

    3.76

    %

     

     

    6.8

     

    Total

     

    $

    8,435,787

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

     

    3.76

    %

     

     

    6.7

     

    Fixed Rate Debt:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Secured – Conventional

     

    $

    1,403,050

     

     

     

    16.6

    %

     

     

    3.87

    %

     

     

    5.6

     

    Unsecured – Public

     

     

    5,996,686

     

     

     

    71.1

    %

     

     

    3.69

    %

     

     

    7.8

     

    Fixed Rate Debt

     

     

    7,399,736

     

     

     

    87.7

    %

     

     

    3.72

    %

     

     

    7.4

     

    Floating Rate Debt:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Secured – Tax Exempt

     

     

    189,885

     

     

     

    2.3

    %

     

     

    2.92

    %

     

     

    9.5

     

    Unsecured – Revolving Credit Facility

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    2.1

     

    Unsecured – Commercial Paper Program (2)

     

     

    846,166

     

     

     

    10.0

    %

     

     

    4.59

    %

     

     

    —

     

    Floating Rate Debt

     

     

    1,036,051

     

     

     

    12.3

    %

     

     

    4.13

    %

     

     

    1.8

     

    Total

     

    $

    8,435,787

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

     

    3.76

    %

     

     

    6.7

     

    (1)

    See Additional Reconciliations and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms for additional details.

    (2)

    At September 30, 2025, the weighted average maturity of commercial paper outstanding was 4 days. The weighted average amount outstanding for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was approximately $513.6 million.

     

    Note: The Company capitalized interest of approximately $9.6 million and $10.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company capitalized interest of approximately $2.9 million and $3.8 million during the quarters ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

    Equity Residential 

    Debt Maturity Schedule as of September 30, 2025

    ($ in thousands)

     

    Year

     

    Fixed

    Rate

     

     

    Floating

    Rate

     

     

    Total

     

     

    % of Total

     

     

    Weighted

    Average Coupons

    on Fixed

    Rate Debt (1)

     

     

    Weighted

    Average

    Coupons on

    Total Debt (1)

     

    2025

     

    $

    —

     

     

    $

    850,500

     

    (2)

    $

    850,500

     

     

     

    10.0

    %

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    4.28

    %

    2026

     

     

    592,025

     

     

     

    7,400

     

     

     

    599,425

     

     

     

    7.0

    %

     

     

    3.58

    %

     

     

    3.58

    %

    2027

     

     

    400,000

     

     

     

    8,200

     

     

     

    408,200

     

     

     

    4.8

    %

     

     

    3.25

    %

     

     

    3.25

    %

    2028

     

     

    900,000

     

     

     

    9,000

     

     

     

    909,000

     

     

     

    10.7

    %

     

     

    3.79

    %

     

     

    3.78

    %

    2029

     

     

    888,120

     

     

     

    9,700

     

     

     

    897,820

     

     

     

    10.6

    %

     

     

    3.30

    %

     

     

    3.30

    %

    2030

     

     

    1,148,462

     

     

     

    10,800

     

     

     

    1,159,262

     

     

     

    13.6

    %

     

     

    2.53

    %

     

     

    2.54

    %

    2031

     

     

    528,500

     

     

     

    37,700

     

     

     

    566,200

     

     

     

    6.7

    %

     

     

    1.94

    %

     

     

    2.02

    %

    2032

     

     

    500,000

     

     

     

    26,100

     

     

     

    526,100

     

     

     

    6.2

    %

     

     

    4.95

    %

     

     

    4.85

    %

    2033

     

     

    550,000

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    550,000

     

     

     

    6.5

    %

     

     

    5.22

    %

     

     

    5.22

    %

    2034

     

     

    600,000

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    600,000

     

     

     

    7.0

    %

     

     

    4.65

    %

     

     

    4.65

    %

    2035+

     

     

    1,350,850

     

     

     

    86,960

     

     

     

    1,437,810

     

     

     

    16.9

    %

     

     

    4.39

    %

     

     

    4.23

    %

    Subtotal

     

     

    7,457,957

     

     

     

    1,046,360

     

     

     

    8,504,317

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

     

    3.72

    %

     

     

    3.75

    %

    Deferred Financing Costs and Unamortized (Discount)

     

     

    (58,221

    )

     

     

    (10,309

    )

     

     

    (68,530

    )

     

    N/A

     

     

    N/A

     

     

    N/A

     

    Total

     

    $

    7,399,736

     

     

    $

    1,036,051

     

     

    $

    8,435,787

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

     

    3.72

    %

     

     

    3.75

    %

    (1)

    See Additional Reconciliations and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms for additional details.

    (2)

    Includes $846.5 million in principal outstanding on the Company's Commercial Paper Program.

    Equity Residential

     

    Selected Unsecured Public Debt Covenants

     

     

     

    September 30,

     

    June 30,

     

     

    2025

     

    2025

    Debt to Adjusted Total Assets (not to exceed 60%)

     

    28.0%

     

    28.0%

     

     

     

     

     

    Secured Debt to Adjusted Total Assets (not to exceed 40%)

     

    6.1%

     

    6.1%

     

     

     

     

     

    Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service to

     

     

    Maximum Annual Service Charges

     

     

    (must be at least 1.5 to 1)

     

    5.59

     

    5.41

     

     

     

     

     

    Total Unencumbered Assets to Unsecured Debt 

     

     

    (must be at least 125%)

     

    462.3%

     

    464.8%

    Note: These selected covenants represent the most restrictive financial covenants relating to ERP Operating Limited Partnership's ("ERPOP") outstanding public debt securities.  Equity Residential is the general partner of ERPOP.

    Selected Credit Ratios

     

     

     

    September 30,

     

    June 30,

     

     

    2025

     

    2025

    Total debt to Normalized EBITDAre

     

    4.47x

     

    4.49x

     

     

     

     

     

    Net debt to Normalized EBITDAre

     

    4.41x

     

    4.45x

     

     

     

     

     

    Unencumbered NOI as a % of total NOI

     

    90.4%

     

    90.4%

    Note: See Normalized EBITDAre Reconciliations for detail.

    Equity Residential

    Capital Structure as of September 30, 2025

    (Amounts in thousands except for share/unit and per share amounts)

     

    Secured Debt

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    $

    1,592,935

     

     

     

    18.9

    %

     

     

     

    Unsecured Debt

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    6,842,852

     

     

     

    81.1

    %

     

     

     

    Total Debt

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    8,435,787

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

     

    25.0

    %

    Common Shares (includes Restricted Shares)

     

     

    380,546,634

     

     

     

    97.5

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Units (includes OP Units and Restricted Units)

     

     

    9,629,551

     

     

     

    2.5

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total Shares and Units

     

     

    390,176,185

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Common Share Price at September 30, 2025

     

    $

    64.73

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    25,256,104

     

     

     

    99.9

    %

     

     

     

    Perpetual Preferred Equity (see below)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    17,155

     

     

     

    0.1

    %

     

     

     

    Total Equity

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    25,273,259

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

     

     

    75.0

    %

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total Market Capitalization

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    $

    33,709,046

     

     

     

     

     

     

    100.0

    %

    Perpetual Preferred Equity as of September 30, 2025

    (Amounts in thousands except for share and per share amounts) 

    Series

     

    Call Date

     

    Outstanding

    Shares

     

     

    Liquidation

    Value

     

     

    Annual

    Dividend

    Per Share

     

     

    Annual

    Dividend

    Amount

     

    Preferred Shares:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    8.29% Series K

     

    12/10/26

     

     

    343,100

     

     

    $

    17,155

     

     

    $

    4.145

     

     

    $

    1,422

     

     

    Equity Residential

    Common Share and Unit

    Weighted Average Amounts Outstanding 

     

     

    Sept. YTD 2025

     

     

    Sept. YTD 2024

     

     

    Q3 2025

     

     

    Q3 2024

     

    Weighted Average Amounts Outstanding for Net Income Purposes:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Common Shares - basic

     

     

    379,774,584

     

     

     

    378,718,147

     

     

     

    380,592,582

     

     

     

    378,755,925

     

    Shares issuable from assumed conversion/vesting of:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    - OP Units

     

     

    9,892,052

     

     

     

    10,661,328

     

     

     

    8,853,827

     

     

     

    10,622,681

     

    - long-term compensation shares/units

     

     

    1,460,027

     

     

     

    1,308,755

     

     

     

    1,519,480

     

     

     

    1,647,562

     

    Total Common Shares and Units - diluted

     

     

    391,126,663

     

     

     

    390,688,230

     

     

     

    390,965,889

     

     

     

    391,026,168

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Weighted Average Amounts Outstanding for FFO and Normalized FFO Purposes:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Common Shares - basic

     

     

    379,774,584

     

     

     

    378,718,147

     

     

     

    380,592,582

     

     

     

    378,755,925

     

    OP Units - basic

     

     

    9,892,052

     

     

     

    10,661,328

     

     

     

    8,853,827

     

     

     

    10,622,681

     

    Total Common Shares and OP Units - basic

     

     

    389,666,636

     

     

     

    389,379,475

     

     

     

    389,446,409

     

     

     

    389,378,606

     

    Shares issuable from assumed conversion/vesting of:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    - long-term compensation shares/units

     

     

    1,460,027

     

     

     

    1,308,755

     

     

     

    1,519,480

     

     

     

    1,647,562

     

    Total Common Shares and Units - diluted

     

     

    391,126,663

     

     

     

    390,688,230

     

     

     

    390,965,889

     

     

     

    391,026,168

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Period Ending Amounts Outstanding:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Common Shares (includes Restricted Shares)

     

     

    380,546,634

     

     

     

    379,354,738

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Units (includes OP Units and Restricted Units)

     

     

    9,629,551

     

     

     

    11,562,954

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total Shares and Units

     

     

    390,176,185

     

     

     

    390,917,692

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Equity Residential

    Partially Owned Properties as of September 30, 2025

    (Amounts in thousands except for project/property and apartment unit amounts) 

    Partially Owned Properties

     

    Weighted Average Ownership Percentage

     

    Total

    Properties

     

     

    Total

    Apartment

    Units

     

     

    Sept. YTD 2025

    NOI

     

     

    Sept. YTD 2025

    Interest

    Expense

     

     

    Total Debt

     

     

    CONSOLIDATED:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Projects Under Development (1) (4)

     

    95.0%

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

    $

    (138

    )

     

    $

    —

     

     

    $

    —

     

     

    Operating properties (stabilized)

     

    86.0%

     

     

    12

     

     

     

    2,656

     

     

     

    48,895

     

     

     

    765

     

     

     

    28,328

     

     

    Total Partially Owned Properties - Consolidated

     

     

     

     

    12

     

     

     

    2,656

     

     

     

    48,757

     

     

     

    765

     

     

     

    28,328

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    UNCONSOLIDATED:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Projects Under Development (2) (4)

     

    95.0%

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (149

    )

     

     

    178

     

     

     

    39,298

     

     

    Projects Completed Not Stabilized (4)

     

    77.2%

     

     

    2

     

     

     

    543

     

     

     

    2,291

     

     

     

    4,296

     

     

     

    90,741

     

     

    Operating properties (stabilized) (4)

     

    76.1%

     

     

    3

     

     

     

    1,169

     

     

     

    13,056

     

     

     

    7,747

     

     

     

    223,385

     

    (3)

    Total Partially Owned Properties - Unconsolidated

     

     

     

     

    5

     

     

     

    1,712

     

     

     

    15,198

     

     

     

    12,221

     

     

     

    353,424

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total Partially Owned Properties

     

     

     

     

    17

     

     

     

    4,368

     

     

    $

    63,955

     

     

    $

    12,986

     

     

    $

    381,752

     

     

    (1)

    The Company is currently developing one property, which is expected to add 440 apartment units upon completion.

    (2)

    The Company is currently developing two properties, which are expected to add 639 apartment units upon completion.

    (3)

    The Company is currently developing two properties, which are expected to add 639 apartment units upon completion.

    (4)

    See Development and Lease-Up Projects for more information. 

     

    Note: Partially owned consolidated and unconsolidated amounts are presented at 100% of the project/property.

    Equity Residential

    Development and Lease-Up Projects as of September 30, 2025

    (Amounts in thousands except for project and apartment unit amounts) 

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Estimated/Actual

     

     

    Projects

     

    Location

     

    Ownership

    Percentage

     

    No. of

    Apartment

    Units

     

     

    Total

    Budgeted Capital

    Cost

     

     

    Total

    Book Value

    to Date

     

     

    Total

    Debt (1)

     

     

    Percentage

    Completed

     

    Start

    Date

     

    Initial

    Occupancy

     

    Completion

    Date

     

    Stabilization

    Date

     

    Percentage

    Leased / Occupied

    CONSOLIDATED:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Projects Under Development:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    The Basin

     

    Wakefield, MA

     

    95%

     

     

    440

     

     

    $

    232,172

     

     

    $

    189,095

     

     

    $

    —

     

     

    84%

     

    Q1 2024

     

    Q3 2025

     

    Q3 2026

     

    Q2 2027

     

    15% / 12%

    Projects Under Development - Consolidated

     

     

     

     

    440

     

     

     

    232,172

     

     

     

    189,095

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Projects Completed Not Stabilized:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Lorien (fka Laguna Clara II)

     

    Santa Clara, CA

     

    100%

     

     

    225

     

     

     

    152,621

     

     

     

    149,071

     

     

     

    —

     

     

    100%

     

    Q2 2022

     

    Q1 2025

     

    Q1 2025

     

    Q1 2026

     

    82% / 80%

    Beeler Park (fka Solana Beeler Park) (2)

     

    Denver, CO

     

    100%

     

     

    270

     

     

     

    85,206

     

     

     

    85,132

     

     

     

    —

     

     

    100%

     

    Q4 2021

     

    Q3 2024

     

    Q1 2025

     

    Q4 2025

     

    92% / 90%

    Projects Completed Not Stabilized - Consolidated

     

     

     

     

    495

     

     

     

    237,827

     

     

     

    234,203

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    UNCONSOLIDATED:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Projects Under Development:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Modera Bridle Trails

     

    Kirkland, WA

     

    95%

     

     

    369

     

     

     

    185,282

     

     

     

    108,465

     

     

     

    16,898

     

     

    56%

     

    Q3 2024

     

    Q3 2026

     

    Q3 2026

     

    Q1 2028

     

    – / –

    Modera South Shore

     

    Marshfield, MA

     

    95%

     

     

    270

     

     

     

    121,918

     

     

     

    82,240

     

     

     

    22,400

     

     

    69%

     

    Q3 2024

     

    Q3 2025

     

    Q4 2026

     

    Q2 2027

     

    8% / 1%

    Projects Under Development - Unconsolidated

     

     

     

     

    639

     

     

     

    307,200

     

     

     

    190,705

     

     

     

    39,298

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Projects Completed Not Stabilized:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Alloy Sunnyside

     

    Denver, CO

     

    80%

     

     

    209

     

     

     

    70,004

     

     

     

    69,045

     

     

     

    35,251

     

     

    100%

     

    Q3 2021

     

    Q2 2024

     

    Q2 2024

     

    Q4 2025

     

    95% / 92%

    Lyle (Toll) (3)

     

    Dallas, TX

     

    75%

     

     

    334

     

     

     

    86,332

     

     

     

    83,833

     

     

     

    55,490

     

     

    100%

     

    Q3 2022

     

    Q1 2024

     

    Q4 2024

     

    Q4 2025

     

    95% / 93%

    Projects Completed Not Stabilized - Unconsolidated

     

     

     

     

    543

     

     

     

    156,336

     

     

     

    152,878

     

     

     

    90,741

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Projects Completed and Stabilized During the Quarter:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Remy (Toll)

     

    Frisco, TX

     

    75%

     

     

    357

     

     

     

    97,987

     

     

     

    97,755

     

     

     

    56,755

     

     

    100%

     

    Q1 2022

     

    Q2 2024

     

    Q4 2024

     

    Q3 2025

     

    94% / 93%

    Sadie (fka Settler) (Toll)

     

    Fort Worth, TX

     

    75%

     

     

    362

     

     

     

    79,875

     

     

     

    79,648

     

     

     

    45,535

     

     

    100%

     

    Q2 2022

     

    Q2 2024

     

    Q4 2024

     

    Q3 2025

     

    97% / 93%

    Alexan Harrison

     

    Harrison, NY

     

    62%

     

     

    450

     

     

     

    201,159

     

     

     

    201,021

     

     

     

    121,095

     

     

    100%

     

    Q3 2021

     

    Q1 2024

     

    Q1 2025

     

    Q3 2025

     

    97% / 96%

    Projects Completed and Stabilized During the Quarter - Unconsolidated

     

     

    1,169

     

     

     

    379,021

     

     

     

    378,424

     

     

     

    223,385

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total Development Projects - Consolidated

     

     

     

     

     

     

    935

     

     

     

    469,999

     

     

     

    423,298

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total Development Projects - Unconsolidated

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2,351

     

     

     

    842,557

     

     

     

    722,007

     

     

     

    353,424

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total Development Projects

     

     

     

     

     

     

    3,286

     

     

    $

    1,312,556

     

     

    $

    1,145,305

     

     

    $

    353,424

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    NOI CONTRIBUTION FROM DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS

    Total Budgeted

    Capital Cost

     

     

    Sept. YTD 2025

    NOI

     

    Projects Under Development - Consolidated

    $

    232,172

     

     

    $

    (138

    )

    Projects Completed Not Stabilized - Consolidated

     

    237,827

     

     

     

    2,020

     

    Projects Under Development - Unconsolidated

     

    307,200

     

     

     

    (149

    )

    Projects Completed Not Stabilized - Unconsolidated

     

    156,336

     

     

     

    2,291

     

    Projects Completed and Stabilized During the Quarter - Unconsolidated

     

    379,021

     

     

     

    13,056

     

     

    $

    1,312,556

     

     

    $

    17,080

     

    (1)

    All unconsolidated projects are being partially funded with third party, project-specific construction loans, none of which are recourse to the Company, except for Remy and Sadie where the Company paid off the third party construction loans in the third quarter of 2025 and is now the lender for these projects.

    (2)

    The Company acquired its joint venture partner's interest during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and now wholly-owns the Beeler Park project. The book value shown reflects total project costs only and excludes the step-up in basis from the acquisition. The underlying construction loan was repaid in conjunction with the joint venture interest buyout. 

    (3)

    The land parcel under this project is subject to a long-term ground lease.

    Equity Residential

    Residential Capital Expenditures to Real Estate

    For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

    (Amounts in thousands except for apartment unit and per apartment unit amounts) 

     

     

    Same Store Properties

     

     

    Non-Same Store

    Properties

     

     

    Total Consolidated

    Properties

     

     

    Same Store Avg.

    Per Apartment Unit

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total Consolidated Apartment Units

     

     

    74,595

     

     

     

    10,013

     

     

     

    84,608

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Recurring Capital Expenditures

     

    $

    119,349

     

     

    $

    15,986

     

     

    $

    135,335

     

     

    $

    1,600

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    NOI-Enhancing Expenditures:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Renovation Expenditures

     

     

    65,426

     

    (1)

     

    11,381

     

    (3)

     

    76,807

     

     

     

    877

     

    Other (2)

     

     

    15,758

     

     

     

    6,159

     

     

     

    21,917

     

     

     

    211

     

    Total NOI-Enhancing Expenditures

     

     

    81,184

     

     

     

    17,540

     

     

     

    98,724

     

     

     

    1,088

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total Capital Expenditures to Real Estate (4)

     

    $

    200,533

     

     

    $

    33,526

     

     

    $

    234,059

     

     

    $

    2,688

     

    (1)

    Renovation Expenditures on 2,173 same store apartment units for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 approximated $30,000 per apartment unit renovated.

    (2)

    Includes sustainability, property-level technology and Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU) spend.

    (3)

    Includes expenditures for one property that has been removed from same store while undergoing major renovations requiring a significant number of apartment units to be vacated to accommodate the extensive planned improvements.  The renovation is expected to continue through the fourth quarter of 2026 and is being paid for, in part, by funds from a replacement reserve account required by the ground lease arrangement.

    (4)

    See Additional Reconciliations and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms for additional details.

     

    Note: Non-Residential Capital Expenditures to Real Estate were approximately $9.0 million, $0.5 million and $9.5 million for Same Store Properties, Non-Same Store Properties and Total Consolidated Properties, respectively.

    Equity Residential

    Normalized EBITDAre Reconciliations

    (Amounts in thousands)

     

     

    Trailing Twelve Months

     

     

    2025

     

     

    2024

     

     

     

    September 30, 2025

     

     

    June 30, 2025

     

     

    Q3

     

     

    Q2

     

     

    Q1

     

     

    Q4

     

     

    Q3

     

    Net income

     

    $

    1,194,322

     

     

    $

    1,045,971

     

     

    $

    296,868

     

     

    $

    198,785

     

     

    $

    264,798

     

     

    $

    433,871

     

     

    $

    148,517

     

    Interest expense incurred, net

     

     

    307,545

     

     

     

    300,126

     

     

     

    80,141

     

     

     

    75,317

     

     

     

    72,114

     

     

     

    79,973

     

     

     

    72,722

     

    Amortization of deferred financing costs

     

     

    8,419

     

     

     

    8,245

     

     

     

    2,122

     

     

     

    2,103

     

     

     

    2,144

     

     

     

    2,050

     

     

     

    1,948

     

    Amortization of above/below market lease intangibles

     

     

    4,610

     

     

     

    4,585

     

     

     

    1,153

     

     

     

    1,153

     

     

     

    1,152

     

     

     

    1,152

     

     

     

    1,128

     

    Depreciation

     

     

    1,016,442

     

     

     

    999,733

     

     

     

    254,657

     

     

     

    240,889

     

     

     

    256,746

     

     

     

    264,150

     

     

     

    237,948

     

    Income and other tax expense (benefit)

     

     

    1,555

     

     

     

    1,450

     

     

     

    395

     

     

     

    407

     

     

     

    422

     

     

     

    331

     

     

     

    290

     

    EBITDA

     

     

    2,532,893

     

     

     

    2,360,110

     

     

     

    635,336

     

     

     

    518,654

     

     

     

    597,376

     

     

     

    781,527

     

     

     

    462,553

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Net (gain) loss on sales of real estate properties

     

     

    (674,085

    )

     

     

    (531,235

    )

     

     

    (142,685

    )

     

     

    (58,280

    )

     

     

    (154,152

    )

     

     

    (318,968

    )

     

     

    165

     

    Net (gain) loss on sales of unconsolidated entities - operating assets

     

     

    57

     

     

     

    (653

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (174

    )

     

     

    36

     

     

     

    195

     

     

     

    (710

    )

    EBITDAre

     

     

    1,858,865

     

     

     

    1,828,222

     

     

     

    492,651

     

     

     

    460,200

     

     

     

    443,260

     

     

     

    462,754

     

     

     

    462,008

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Write-off of pursuit costs (other expenses)

     

     

    9,372

     

     

     

    5,834

     

     

     

    4,074

     

     

     

    727

     

     

     

    1,321

     

     

     

    3,250

     

     

     

    536

     

    (Income) loss from investments in unconsolidated entities - operations

     

     

    19,440

     

     

     

    17,662

     

     

     

    3,981

     

     

     

    5,170

     

     

     

    6,375

     

     

     

    3,914

     

     

     

    2,203

     

    Net (gain) loss on sales of land parcels

     

     

    80

     

     

     

    78

     

     

     

    2

     

     

     

    11

     

     

     

    67

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    Realized (gain) loss on investment securities (interest and other income)

     

     

    727

     

     

     

    725

     

     

     

    2

     

     

     

    9

     

     

     

    40

     

     

     

    676

     

     

     

    —

     

    Unrealized (gain) loss on investment securities (interest and other income)

     

     

    (25,399

    )

     

     

    (14,135

    )

     

     

    (25,399

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (14,135

    )

    Insurance/litigation settlement or reserve income (interest and other income)

     

     

    (3,062

    )

     

     

    (3,087

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (101

    )

     

     

    (98

    )

     

     

    (2,863

    )

     

     

    (25

    )

    Insurance/litigation/environmental settlement or reserve expense (other expenses) (1)

     

     

    32,295

     

     

     

    9,637

     

     

     

    25,857

     

     

     

    3,149

     

     

     

    1,712

     

     

     

    1,577

     

     

     

    3,199

     

    Advocacy contributions (other expenses)

     

     

    9,838

     

     

     

    19,214

     

     

     

    208

     

     

     

    185

     

     

     

    213

     

     

     

    9,232

     

     

     

    9,584

     

    Employment tax refund (interest and other income)

     

     

    (16,867

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (16,867

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    Other

     

     

    161

     

     

     

    141

     

     

     

    20

     

     

     

    11

     

     

     

    (100

    )

     

     

    230

     

     

     

    —

     

    Normalized EBITDAre

     

    $

    1,885,450

     

     

    $

    1,864,291

     

     

    $

    484,529

     

     

    $

    469,361

     

     

    $

    452,790

     

     

    $

    478,770

     

     

    $

    463,370

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Balance Sheet Items:

     

    September 30, 2025

     

     

    June 30, 2025

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Total debt

     

    $

    8,435,787

     

     

    $

    8,371,826

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Cash and cash equivalents

     

     

    (93,092

    )

     

     

    (31,276

    )

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Mortgage principal reserves/sinking funds

     

     

    (34,941

    )

     

     

    (35,660

    )

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Net debt

     

    $

    8,307,754

     

     

    $

    8,304,890

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    (1)

    Insurance/litigation/environmental settlement or reserve expense includes reserves relating to various legal proceedings being defended by the Company.

     

    Note: EBITDA, EBITDAre and Normalized EBITDAre do not include any adjustments for the Company's share of partially owned unconsolidated entities due to the immaterial size of the Company's partially owned unconsolidated portfolio.

    Equity Residential

    Adjustments from FFO to Normalized FFO

    (Amounts in thousands)

     

     

    Nine Months Ended September 30,

     

     

    Quarter Ended September 30,

     

     

     

    2025

     

     

    2024

     

     

    Variance

     

     

    2025

     

     

    2024

     

     

    Variance

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Impairment – non-operating real estate assets

     

    $

    —

     

     

    $

    —

     

     

    $

    —

     

     

    $

    —

     

     

    $

    —

     

     

    $

    —

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Write-off of pursuit costs (other expenses)

     

     

    6,122

     

     

     

    1,905

     

     

     

    4,217

     

     

     

    4,074

     

     

     

    536

     

     

     

    3,538

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs (interest expense)

     

     

    97

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    97

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    Premium on redemption of Preferred Shares

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    1,444

     

     

     

    (1,444

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    Debt extinguishment and preferred share redemption (gains) losses

     

     

    97

     

     

     

    1,444

     

     

     

    (1,347

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Net (gain) loss on sales of land parcels

     

     

    80

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    80

     

     

     

    2

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    2

     

    (Income) loss from investments in unconsolidated entities ─ non-operating assets

     

     

    1,551

     

     

     

    1,112

     

     

     

    439

     

     

     

    1,054

     

     

     

    (101

    )

     

     

    1,155

     

    Realized (gain) loss on investment securities (interest and other income)

     

     

    51

     

     

     

    1,316

     

     

     

    (1,265

    )

     

     

    2

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    2

     

    Unrealized (gain) loss on investment securities (interest and other income)

     

     

    (25,399

    )

     

     

    (19,880

    )

     

     

    (5,519

    )

     

     

    (25,399

    )

     

     

    (14,135

    )

     

     

    (11,264

    )

    Non-operating asset (gains) losses

     

     

    (23,717

    )

     

     

    (17,452

    )

     

     

    (6,265

    )

     

     

    (24,341

    )

     

     

    (14,236

    )

     

     

    (10,105

    )

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Insurance/litigation settlement or reserve income (interest and other income)

     

     

    (199

    )

     

     

    (1,584

    )

     

     

    1,385

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (25

    )

     

     

    25

     

    Insurance/litigation/environmental settlement or reserve expense (other expenses) (1)

     

     

    30,718

     

     

     

    43,068

     

     

     

    (12,350

    )

     

     

    25,857

     

     

     

    3,199

     

     

     

    22,658

     

    Advocacy contributions (other expenses)

     

     

    606

     

     

     

    12,283

     

     

     

    (11,677

    )

     

     

    208

     

     

     

    9,584

     

     

     

    (9,376

    )

    Employment tax refund (interest and other income)

     

     

    (16,867

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (16,867

    )

     

     

    (16,867

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (16,867

    )

    Other

     

     

    (69

    )

     

     

    (335

    )

     

     

    266

     

     

     

    20

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    20

     

    Other miscellaneous items

     

     

    14,189

     

     

     

    53,432

     

     

     

    (39,243

    )

     

     

    9,218

     

     

     

    12,758

     

     

     

    (3,540

    )

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Adjustments from FFO to Normalized FFO

     

    $

    (3,309

    )

     

    $

    39,329

     

     

    $

    (42,638

    )

     

    $

    (11,049

    )

     

    $

    (942

    )

     

    $

    (10,107

    )

    (1)

    Insurance/litigation/environmental settlement or reserve expense includes reserves relating to various legal proceedings being defended by the Company.

     

    Note: See Additional Reconciliations and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms for the definitions of non-GAAP financial measures and other terms as well as the reconciliations of EPS to FFO per share and Normalized FFO per share.

     Equity Residential

    Normalized FFO Guidance and Assumptions

     

     

    The guidance/projections provided below are based on current expectations and are forward-looking. All guidance is given on a Normalized FFO basis. Therefore, certain items excluded from Normalized FFO, such as debt extinguishment costs/prepayment penalties and the write-off of pursuit costs, are not included in the estimates provided on this page. See Additional Reconciliations and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms for the definitions of non-GAAP financial measures and other terms as well as the reconciliations of EPS to FFO per share and Normalized FFO per share.

     

     

    Q4 2025

     

    Revised Full Year 2025

     

    Previous Full Year 2025

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2025 Normalized FFO Guidance (per share diluted)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Expected Normalized FFO Per Share

    $1.02 to $1.06

     

    $3.98 to $4.02

     

    $3.97 to $4.03

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2025 Same Store Assumptions (includes Residential and Non-Residential)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Physical Occupancy

    96.4%

     

    96.4%

    Revenue change

    2.5% to 3.0%

     

    2.6% to 3.2%

    Expense change

    3.5% to 4.0%

     

    3.5% to 4.0%

    NOI change (1)

    2.1% to 2.6%

     

    2.2% to 2.8%

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2025 Transaction Assumptions

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Consolidated rental acquisitions

    $750.0M

     

    $1.0B

    Consolidated rental dispositions

    $750.0M

     

    $1.0B

    Transaction Accretion (Dilution)

    (25 basis points)

     

    (25 basis points)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2025 Debt Assumptions

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Weighted average debt outstanding

    $8.225B to $8.275B

     

    $8.15B to $8.25B

    Interest expense, net (on a Normalized FFO basis)

    $306.0M to $310.0M

     

    $304.5M to $308.5M

    Capitalized interest

    $12.0M to $13.0M

     

    $12.5M to $13.5M

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2025 Capital Expenditures to Real Estate Assumptions for Residential Same Store Properties

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    NOI-Enhancing Capital Expenditures for Residential Same Store Properties (2)

    $115.0M

     

    $115.0M

    Recurring Capital Expenditures for Residential Same Store Properties

    $165.0M

     

    $165.0M

    Capital Expenditures to Real Estate for Residential Same Store Properties

    $280.0M

     

    $280.0M

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2025 Other Guidance Assumptions

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Property management expense

    $133.0M to $135.0M

     

    $135.5M to $137.5M

    General and administrative expense

    $63.5M to $67.5M

     

    $63.5M to $67.5M

    Income (loss) from investments in unconsolidated entities (on a Normalized FFO basis) (3)

    $(1.0M) to $1.0M

     

    $(2.0M) to $1.0M

    Debt offerings

    $500.0M

     

    $500.0M

    Weighted average Common Shares and Units - Diluted

    390.9M

     

    391.5M

    (1)

    Approximately 20 basis point change in NOI percentage = $0.01 per share change in EPS/FFO per share/Normalized FFO per share.

    (2)

    During 2025, the Company expects to spend approximately $90.0 million for apartment unit Renovation Expenditures on approximately 2,850 Residential same store apartment units at an average cost of approximately $31,500 per apartment unit renovated.  The remainder of the NOI-Enhancing spend includes other items, such as sustainability, property-level technology and ADU expenditures.

    (3)

    Income (loss) from investments in unconsolidated entities (on a Normalized FFO basis) primarily consists of our share of both Lease-Up NOI and interest expense, net that is no longer being capitalized from the recently completed unconsolidated development projects referenced on pages 24 and 25.

    Equity Residential

    Additional Reconciliations and Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms

    (Amounts in thousands except per share and per apartment unit data)

    (All per share data is diluted)

    This Earnings Release and Supplemental Financial Information includes certain non-GAAP financial measures and other terms that management believes are helpful in understanding our business. The definitions and calculations of these non-GAAP financial measures and other terms may differ from the definitions and methodologies used by other real estate investment trusts ("REIT") and, accordingly, may not be comparable. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to net earnings or any other measurement of performance computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP") or as an alternative to cash flows from specific operating, investing or financing activities. Furthermore, these non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to be a measure of cash flow or liquidity.

    Acquisition Capitalization Rate or Cap Rate – NOI that the Company anticipates receiving in the next 12 months (or the year two or three stabilized NOI for properties that are in lease-up at acquisition) less an estimate of property management costs/management fees allocated to the project (generally ranging from 2.0% to 4.0% of revenues depending on the size and income streams of the asset) and less an estimate for in-the-unit replacement capital expenditures (generally ranging from $100-$450 per apartment unit depending on the age and condition of the asset) divided by the gross purchase price of the asset. The weighted average Acquisition Cap Rate for acquired properties is weighted based on the projected NOI streams and the relative purchase price for each respective property.

    Average Rental Rate – Total Residential rental revenues reflected on a straight-line basis in accordance with GAAP divided by the weighted average occupied apartment units for the reporting period presented.

    Bad Debt, Net – Change in rental income due to bad debt write-offs and reserves, net of amounts collected on previously written-off or reserved accounts.

    Blended Rate – The weighted average of New Lease Change and Renewal Rate Achieved.

    Capital Expenditures to Real Estate:

    Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU) – Includes costs to convert existing underutilized spaces of our properties into new apartment units.

    NOI-Enhancing – Primarily includes Renovation Expenditures as well as sustainability, property-level technology and ADU expenditures that are intended to increase revenues or decrease expenses.

    Recurring – Capital expenditures necessary to help preserve the value of and maintain the functionality of our apartment properties.

    Renovation Expenditures – Apartment unit renovation costs (primarily kitchens and baths) designed to reposition these units for higher rental levels in their respective markets.

    Debt Balances:

    Commercial Paper Program – The Company may borrow up to a maximum of $1.5 billion under its Commercial Paper Program subject to market conditions. The notes bear interest at various floating rates.

    Revolving Credit Facility – The Company's $2.5 billion unsecured revolving credit facility matures October 26, 2027. The interest rate on advances under the facility will generally be SOFR plus a spread (currently 0.725%), or based on bids received from the lending group, and an annual facility fee (currently 0.125%). Both the spread and the facility fee are dependent on the Company's senior unsecured credit rating and other terms and conditions per the agreement. In addition, the Company limits its utilization of the facility in order to maintain liquidity to support its $1.5 billion Commercial Paper Program along with certain other obligations. The following table presents the availability on the Company's unsecured revolving credit facility:

     

     

    September 30, 2025

     

    Unsecured revolving credit facility commitment

     

    $

    2,500,000

     

    Commercial paper balance outstanding

     

     

    (846,500

    )

    Unsecured revolving credit facility balance outstanding

     

     

    —

     

    Other restricted amounts

     

     

    (3,448

    )

    Unsecured revolving credit facility availability

     

    $

    1,650,052

     

    Debt Covenant Compliance – Our unsecured debt includes certain financial and operating covenants including, among other things, maintenance of certain financial ratios. These provisions are contained in the indentures applicable to each notes payable or the credit agreement for our line of credit. The Debt Covenant Compliance ratios that are provided show the Company's compliance with certain covenants governing our public unsecured debt. These covenants generally reflect our most restrictive financial covenants. The Company was in compliance with its unsecured debt covenants for all periods presented.

    Development Yield – NOI that the Company anticipates receiving in the next 12 months following stabilization less an estimate of property management costs/management fees allocated to the project (generally ranging from 2.0% to 4.0% of revenues depending on the size and income streams of the asset) and less an estimate for in-the-unit replacement capital expenditures (generally ranging from $50-$150 per apartment unit depending on the type of asset) divided by the Total Budgeted Capital Cost of the asset. The weighted average Development Yield for development properties is weighted based on the projected NOI streams and the relative Total Budgeted Capital Cost for each respective property.

    Disposition Yield – NOI that the Company anticipates giving up in the next 12 months less an estimate of property management costs/management fees allocated to the project (generally ranging from 2.0% to 4.0% of revenues depending on the size and income streams of the asset) and less an estimate for in-the-unit replacement capital expenditures (generally ranging from $150-$450 per apartment unit depending on the age and condition of the asset) divided by the gross sales price of the asset. The weighted average Disposition Yield for sold properties is weighted based on the projected NOI streams and the relative sales price for each respective property.

    Earnings Per Share ("EPS") – Net income per share calculated in accordance with GAAP. Expected EPS is calculated on a basis consistent with actual EPS. Due to the uncertain timing and extent of property dispositions and the resulting gains/losses on sales, actual EPS could differ materially from expected EPS.

    EBITDA for Real Estate and Normalized EBITDA for Real Estate:

    Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate ("EBITDAre") – The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("Nareit") defines EBITDAre (September 2017 White Paper) as net income (computed in accordance with GAAP) before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, and further adjusted for gains and losses from sales of depreciated operating properties, impairment write-downs of depreciated operating properties, impairment write-downs of investments in unconsolidated entities caused by a decrease in value of depreciated operating properties within the joint venture and adjustments to reflect the Company's share of EBITDAre of investments in unconsolidated entities.

    The Company believes that EBITDAre is useful to investors, creditors and rating agencies as a supplemental measure of the Company's ability to incur and service debt because it is a recognized measure of performance by the real estate industry, and by excluding gains or losses related to sales or impairment of depreciated operating properties, EBITDAre can help compare the Company's credit strength between periods or as compared to different companies.

    Normalized Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate ("Normalized EBITDAre") – Represents net income (computed in accordance with GAAP) before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, and further adjusted for non-comparable items. Normalized EBITDAre, total debt to Normalized EBITDAre and net debt to Normalized EBITDAre are important metrics in evaluating the credit strength of the Company and its ability to service its debt obligations. The Company believes that Normalized EBITDAre, total debt to Normalized EBITDAre, and net debt to Normalized EBITDAre are useful to investors, creditors and rating agencies because they allow investors to compare the Company's credit strength to prior reporting periods and to other companies without the effect of items that by their nature are not comparable from period to period and tend to obscure the Company's actual credit quality.

    Economic Gain (Loss) – Economic Gain (Loss) is calculated as the net gain (loss) on sales of real estate properties in accordance with GAAP, excluding accumulated depreciation. The Company generally considers Economic Gain (Loss) to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net gain (loss) on sales of real estate properties in accordance with GAAP because it is one indication of the gross value created by the Company's acquisition, development, renovation, management and ultimate sale of a property and because it helps investors to understand the relationship between the cash proceeds from a sale and the cash invested in the sold property. The following table presents a reconciliation of net gain (loss) on sales of real estate properties in accordance with GAAP to Economic Gain (Loss):

     

     

    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

     

     

    Quarter Ended September 30, 2025

     

    Net Gain (Loss) on Sales of Real Estate Properties

    $

    355,117

     

     

    $

    142,685

     

    Accumulated Depreciation Gain

     

     

    (187,985

    )

     

     

    (94,467

    )

    Economic Gain (Loss)

     

    $

    167,132

     

     

    $

    48,218

     

    Established Markets – Includes Boston, New York, Washington, D.C., Seattle, San Francisco and Southern California (Los Angeles, Orange County and San Diego).

    Expansion Markets – Includes Denver, Atlanta, Dallas/Ft. Worth and Austin.

    FFO and Normalized FFO:

    Funds From Operations ("FFO") – Nareit defines FFO (December 2018 White Paper) as net income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains or losses from sales and impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate and land when connected to the main business of a REIT, impairment write-downs of investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity and depreciation and amortization related to real estate. Adjustments for partially owned consolidated and unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures are calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. Expected FFO per share is calculated on a basis consistent with actual FFO per share and is considered an appropriate supplemental measure of expected operating performance when compared to expected EPS.

    The Company believes that FFO and FFO available to Common Shares and Units are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of the operating performance of a real estate company, because they are recognized measures of performance by the real estate industry and by excluding gains or losses from sales and impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate and excluding depreciation related to real estate (which can vary among owners of identical assets in similar condition based on historical cost accounting and useful life estimates), FFO and FFO available to Common Shares and Units can help compare the operating performance of a company's real estate between periods or as compared to different companies.

    Normalized Funds From Operations ("Normalized FFO" or "NFFO") – Normalized FFO begins with FFO and excludes:

    • the impact of any expenses relating to non-operating real estate asset impairment;
    • pursuit cost write-offs;
    • gains and losses from early debt extinguishment and preferred share redemptions;
    • gains and losses from non-operating assets; and
    • other miscellaneous items.

    Expected Normalized FFO per share is calculated on a basis consistent with actual Normalized FFO per share and is considered an appropriate supplemental measure of expected operating performance when compared to expected EPS.

    The Company believes that Normalized FFO and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of the operating performance of a real estate company because they allow investors to compare the Company's operating performance to its performance in prior reporting periods and to the operating performance of other real estate companies without the effect of items that by their nature are not comparable from period to period and tend to obscure the Company's actual operating results.

    FFO, FFO available to Common Shares and Units, Normalized FFO and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units do not represent net income, net income available to Common Shares or net cash flows from operating activities in accordance with GAAP. Therefore, FFO, FFO available to Common Shares and Units, Normalized FFO and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units should not be exclusively considered as alternatives to net income, net income available to Common Shares or net cash flows from operating activities as determined by GAAP or as a measure of liquidity. The Company's calculation of FFO, FFO available to Common Shares and Units, Normalized FFO and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units may differ from other real estate companies due to, among other items, variations in cost capitalization policies for capital expenditures and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other real estate companies.

    FFO available to Common Shares and Units and Normalized FFO available to Common Shares and Units are calculated on a basis consistent with net income available to Common Shares and reflects adjustments to net income for preferred distributions and premiums on redemption of preferred shares in accordance with GAAP. The equity positions of various individuals and entities that contributed their properties to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units are collectively referred to as the "Noncontrolling Interests – Operating Partnership". Subject to certain restrictions, the Noncontrolling Interests – Operating Partnership may exchange their OP Units for Common Shares on a one-for-one basis.

    The following table presents reconciliations of EPS to FFO per share and Normalized FFO per share for Consolidated Statements of Funds From Operations and Normalized Funds From Operations.

     

     

    Actual Sept.

     

     

    Actual Sept.

     

     

    Actual

     

     

    Actual

     

     

    Expected

     

     

    Expected

     

     

     

    YTD 2025

     

     

    YTD 2024

     

     

    Q3 2025

     

     

    Q3 2024

     

     

    Q4 2025

     

     

    2025

     

     

     

    Per Share

     

     

    Per Share

     

     

    Per Share

     

     

    Per Share

     

     

    Per Share

     

     

    Per Share

     

    EPS – Diluted

     

    $

    1.93

     

     

    $

    1.62

     

     

    $

    0.76

     

     

    $

    0.38

     

     

    $0.59 to $0.63

     

     

    $2.52 to $2.56

     

    Depreciation expense

     

     

    1.95

     

     

     

    1.76

     

     

     

    0.66

     

     

     

    0.61

     

     

     

    0.67

     

     

     

    2.61

     

    Net (gain) loss on sales

     

     

    (0.91

    )

     

     

    (0.59

    )

     

     

    (0.37

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (0.25

    )

     

     

    (1.15

    )

    Impairment – operating real estate assets

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    FFO per share – Diluted

     

     

    2.97

     

     

     

    2.79

     

     

     

    1.05

     

     

     

    0.99

     

     

    1.01 to 1.05

     

     

    3.98 to 4.02

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Adjustments (1):

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Impairment – non-operating real estate

    assets

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    Write-off of pursuit costs

     

     

    0.01

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    0.01

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    0.02

     

    Debt extinguishment and preferred

    share redemption (gains) losses

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    Non-operating asset (gains) losses

     

     

    (0.06

    )

     

     

    (0.04

    )

     

     

    (0.06

    )

     

     

    (0.04

    )

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (0.06

    )

    Other miscellaneous items

     

     

    0.04

     

     

     

    0.14

     

     

     

    0.02

     

     

     

    0.03

     

     

     

    0.01

     

     

     

    0.04

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Normalized FFO per share – Diluted

     

    $

    2.96

     

     

    $

    2.89

     

     

    $

    1.02

     

     

    $

    0.98

     

     

    $1.02 to $1.06

     

     

    $3.98 to $4.02

     

    (1)

    See Adjustments from FFO to Normalized FFO for additional detail.

    Lease-Up NOI – Represents NOI for development properties: (i) in various stages of lease-up; and (ii) where lease-up has been completed but the properties were not stabilized (defined as having achieved 90% Physical Occupancy for three consecutive months) for all of the current and comparable periods presented.

    Leasing Concessions – Reflects upfront discounts on both new move-in and renewal leases on a straight-line basis.

    Net Operating Income ("NOI") – NOI is the Company's primary financial measure for evaluating each of its apartment properties. NOI is defined as rental income less direct property operating expenses (including real estate taxes and insurance). The Company believes that NOI is helpful to investors as a supplemental measure of its operating performance because it is a direct measure of the actual operating results of the Company's apartment properties. NOI does not include an allocation of property management expenses either in the current or comparable periods. Rental income for all leases and operating expense for ground leases (for both same store and non-same store properties) are reflected on a straight-line basis in accordance with GAAP for the current and comparable periods.

    The following tables present reconciliations of net income per the consolidated statements of operations to NOI, along with rental income, operating expenses and NOI per the consolidated statements of operations allocated between same store and non-same store/other results and further allocated between Residential same store and Non-Residential same store results (see Same Store Results):

     

     

    Nine Months Ended September 30,

     

     

    Quarter Ended September 30,

     

     

     

    2025

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2025

     

     

    2024

     

    Net income

     

    $

    760,451

     

     

    $

    637,104

     

     

    $

    296,868

     

     

    $

    148,517

     

    Adjustments:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Property management

     

     

    100,691

     

     

     

    100,381

     

     

     

    30,089

     

     

     

    31,412

     

    General and administrative

     

     

    51,450

     

     

     

    48,902

     

     

     

    14,664

     

     

     

    14,551

     

    Depreciation

     

     

    752,292

     

     

     

    688,041

     

     

     

    254,657

     

     

     

    237,948

     

    Net (gain) loss on sales of real estate

    properties

     

     

    (355,117

    )

     

     

    (227,829

    )

     

     

    (142,685

    )

     

     

    165

     

    Interest and other income

     

     

    (49,040

    )

     

     

    (26,501

    )

     

     

    (45,219

    )

     

     

    (15,844

    )

    Other expenses

     

     

    39,903

     

     

     

    59,094

     

     

     

    30,942

     

     

     

    13,971

     

    Interest:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Expense incurred, net

     

     

    227,572

     

     

     

    205,762

     

     

     

    80,141

     

     

     

    72,722

     

    Amortization of deferred financing costs

     

     

    6,369

     

     

     

    5,784

     

     

     

    2,122

     

     

     

    1,948

     

    Income and other tax expense (benefit)

     

    1,224

     

     

     

    925

     

     

     

    395

     

     

     

    290

     

    (Income) loss from investments in unconsolidated

    entities

     

    15,388

     

     

     

    4,865

     

     

     

    3,981

     

     

     

    1,493

     

    Net (gain) loss on sales of land parcels

     

    80

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    2

     

     

     

    —

     

    Total NOI

     

    $

    1,551,263

     

     

    $

    1,496,528

     

     

    $

    525,957

     

     

    $

    507,173

     

     

     

    Nine Months Ended September 30,

     

     

    Quarter Ended September 30,

     

    Rental income:

     

    2025

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2025

     

     

    2024

     

    Residential same store

     

    $

    2,066,935

     

     

    $

    2,010,703

     

     

    $

    701,383

     

     

    $

    681,200

     

    Non-Residential same store

     

     

    78,120

     

     

     

    79,735

     

     

     

    26,172

     

     

     

    24,935

     

    Total same store

     

     

    2,145,055

     

     

     

    2,090,438

     

     

     

    727,555

     

     

     

    706,135

     

    Non-same store/other

     

     

    166,993

     

     

     

    122,891

     

     

     

    54,856

     

     

     

    42,213

     

    Total rental income

     

     

    2,312,048

     

     

     

    2,213,329

     

     

     

    782,411

     

     

     

    748,348

     

    Operating expenses:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Residential same store

     

     

    668,707

     

     

     

    643,984

     

     

     

    226,772

     

     

     

    219,253

     

    Non-Residential same store

     

     

    23,005

     

     

     

    21,747

     

     

     

    7,800

     

     

     

    7,241

     

    Total same store

     

     

    691,712

     

     

     

    665,731

     

     

     

    234,572

     

     

     

    226,494

     

    Non-same store/other

     

     

    69,073

     

     

     

    51,070

     

     

     

    21,882

     

     

     

    14,681

     

    Total operating expenses

     

     

    760,785

     

     

     

    716,801

     

     

     

    256,454

     

     

     

    241,175

     

    NOI:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Residential same store

     

     

    1,398,228

     

     

     

    1,366,719

     

     

     

    474,611

     

     

     

    461,947

     

    Non-Residential same store

     

     

    55,115

     

     

     

    57,988

     

     

     

    18,372

     

     

     

    17,694

     

    Total same store

     

     

    1,453,343

     

     

     

    1,424,707

     

     

     

    492,983

     

     

     

    479,641

     

    Non-same store/other

     

     

    97,920

     

     

     

    71,821

     

     

     

    32,974

     

     

     

    27,532

     

    Total NOI

     

    $

    1,551,263

     

     

    $

    1,496,528

     

     

    $

    525,957

     

     

    $

    507,173

     

    New Lease Change – The net effective change in rent (inclusive of Leasing Concessions) for a lease with a new or transferring resident compared to the rent for the prior lease of the identical apartment unit, regardless of lease term.

    Non-Residential – Consists of revenues and expenses from retail and public parking garage operations.

    Non-Same Store Properties – For annual comparisons, primarily includes all properties acquired during 2024 and 2025, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of January 1, 2024. Unless otherwise noted, includes both Residential and Non-Residential operations for these properties.

    Percentage of Residents Renewing – Leases renewed expressed as a percentage of total renewal offers extended during the reporting period.

    Physical Occupancy – The weighted average occupied apartment units for the reporting period divided by the average of total apartment units available for rent for the reporting period.

    Pricing Trend – Weighted average of 12-month base rent including amenity amount less Leasing Concessions on 12-month signed leases for the reporting period.

    Renewal Rate Achieved – The net effective change in rent (inclusive of Leasing Concessions) for a new lease on an apartment unit where the lease has been renewed as compared to the rent for the prior lease of the identical apartment unit, regardless of lease term.

    Residential – Consists of multifamily apartment revenues and expenses.

    Same Store Operating Expenses:

    Insurance – Includes third-party insurance premiums, broker fees and other insurance-related procurement fees along with an allocation of estimated uninsured losses.

    On-site Payroll – Includes payroll and related expenses for on-site personnel including property managers, leasing consultants and maintenance staff.

    Other On-site Operating Expenses – Includes ground lease costs and administrative costs such as office supplies, telephone and data charges and association and business licensing fees.

    Repairs and Maintenance – Includes general maintenance costs, apartment unit turnover costs including interior painting, routine landscaping, security, exterminating, fire protection, snow removal, elevator, roof and parking lot repairs and other miscellaneous building repair and maintenance costs.

    Utilities – Represents gross expenses prior to any recoveries under the Resident Utility Billing System ("RUBS"). Recoveries are reflected in rental income.

    Same Store Properties – For annual comparisons, primarily includes all properties acquired or completed that are stabilized prior to January 1, 2024, less properties subsequently sold. Properties are included in Same Store when they are stabilized for all of the current and comparable periods presented. Unless otherwise noted, includes both Residential and Non-Residential operations for these properties.

    Same Store Residential Revenues – Revenues from our Residential Same Store Properties only presented on a GAAP basis which reflects the impact of Leasing Concessions on a straight-line basis.

    Same Store Residential Revenues with Leasing Concessions on a cash basis is presented in Same Store Results and is considered by the Company to be a supplemental measure to Same Store Residential Revenues in conformity with GAAP to help investors evaluate the impact of both current and historical Leasing Concessions on GAAP-based Same Store Residential Revenues and to more readily enable comparisons to revenue as reported by other companies. Same Store Residential Revenues with Leasing Concessions on a cash basis reflects the impact of Leasing Concessions used in the period and allows an investor to understand the historical trend in cash Leasing Concessions.

    % of Stabilized Budgeted NOI – Represents original budgeted 2025 NOI for stabilized properties and projected annual NOI at stabilization (defined as having achieved 90% Physical Occupancy for three consecutive months) for properties that are in lease-up.

    Total Budgeted Capital Cost – Estimated remaining cost for projects under development and/or developed plus all capitalized costs incurred to date, including land acquisition costs, construction costs, capitalized real estate taxes and insurance, capitalized interest and loan fees, permits, professional fees, allocated development overhead and other regulatory fees, plus any estimates of costs remaining to be funded for all projects, all in accordance with GAAP. Amounts for partially owned consolidated and unconsolidated properties are presented at 100% of the project.

    Total Market Capitalization – The aggregate of the market value of the Company's outstanding common shares, including restricted shares, the market value of the Company's operating partnership units outstanding, including restricted units (based on the market value of the Company's common shares) and the outstanding principal balance of debt. The Company believes this is a useful measure of a real estate operating company's long-term liquidity and balance sheet strength, because it shows an approximate relationship between a company's total debt and the current total market value of its assets based on the current price at which the Company's common shares trade. However, because this measure of leverage changes with fluctuations in the Company's share price, which occur regularly, this measure may change even when the Company's earnings, interest and debt levels remain stable.

    Traffic – Consists of an expression of interest in an apartment by completing an in-person tour, self-guided tour or virtual tour that may result in an application to lease.

    Transaction Accretion (Dilution) – Represents the spread between the Acquisition Cap Rate and the Disposition Yield.

    Turnover – Total Residential move-outs (including inter-property and intra-property transfers) divided by total Residential apartment units. Retention rate is the opposite of Turnover.

    Unencumbered NOI % – Represents NOI generated by consolidated real estate assets unencumbered by outstanding secured debt as a percentage of total NOI generated by all of the Company's consolidated real estate assets.

    Weighted Average Coupons – Contractual interest rate for each debt instrument weighted by principal balances as of September 30, 2025. In case of debt for which fair value hedges are in place, the rate payable under the corresponding derivatives is used in lieu of the contractual interest rate.

    Weighted Average Rates – Interest expense for each debt instrument for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 weighted by its average principal balance for the same period. Interest expense includes amortization of premiums, discounts and other comprehensive income on debt and related derivative instruments. In case of debt for which derivatives are in place, the income or expense recognized under the corresponding derivatives is included in the total interest expense for the period.

    View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20251028926510/en/

    Marty McKenna

    (312) 928-1901

    [email protected]

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