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    Ribbon Communications Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results

    7/23/25 4:03:00 PM ET
    $RBBN
    EDP Services
    Technology
    Get the next $RBBN alert in real time by email

    Record Second Quarter Revenue Up 15% Year Over Year

    Profitability at High End of Guidance

    Robust Growth in Service Provider and Enterprise Markets

    PLANO, Texas, July 23, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Ribbon Communications Inc. (NASDAQ:RBBN), a leading supplier of real-time communications technology and IP optical networking solutions, today announced its financial results for the second quarter of 2025. Ribbon Communications is dedicated to assisting the world's largest service providers, enterprises, and critical infrastructure operators in modernizing and safeguarding their networks and services.

    (PRNewsfoto/Ribbon Communications)

    Second Quarter 2025 Highlights

    Financial Highlights¹:

    • Revenue was $221 million, compared to $193 million for the second quarter of 2024
    • GAAP Operating Income was $4 million, compared to a loss of $2 million for the second quarter of 2024
    • Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA was $32 million, compared to $22 million for the second quarter of 2024
    • GAAP Gross Margin was 49.6%, compared to 50.8% for the second quarter of 2024
    • Non-GAAP Gross Margin was 52.1%, compared to 54.4% for the second quarter of 2024

    "I am very pleased with our strong financial performance in the second quarter with both revenue and earnings exceeding our growth projections, resulting in a successful first half of the year. Demand in the North American market was strong across both Service Provider and Enterprise market verticals as we continue to win the largest industry voice transformation opportunities. And we had good momentum in our IP Optical business in India and North America this quarter supporting fiber and mobile network expansion," stated Bruce McClelland, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ribbon Communications. "Looking ahead, the demand picture remains robust with good visibility, and we continue to anticipate a seasonally stronger second half of the year."

    John Townsend, Chief Financial Officer, added, "It was great to see our business momentum reflected in our second quarter results. Revenue increased 15% year over year to $221 million, exceeding guidance, and Adjusted EBITDA increased 47% year over year to $32 million, at the top end of our guidance. In the quarter, we announced a new stock repurchase program and expect to use a portion of our free cash flow over the next several years to repurchase up to $50 million of our common stock. Our cash position remained solid, closing the quarter at $62 million including $2.3 million of stock repurchases. In addition, the new U.S. spending bill recently approved by Congress includes corporate tax changes that are expected to result in lower cash tax payments in the second half, which should further improve our cash flow this year."





    Three months ended



    Six months ended





    June 30,



    June 30,

    In millions, except per share amounts



    2025



    2024



    2025



    2024

    GAAP Revenue



    $           221



    $           193



    $           402



    $           372

    GAAP Net income (loss)



    $           (11)



    $           (17)



    $           (37)



    $           (47)

    Non-GAAP Net income (loss)



    $             10



    $               9



    $               5



    $               7

    Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA



    $             32



    $             22



    $             38



    $             33

    GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share 



    $        (0.06)



    $        (0.10)



    $        (0.21)



    $        (0.27)

    Non-GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share



    $         0.05



    $         0.05



    $         0.03



    $         0.04

    Weighted average shares outstanding basic



    177



    174



    176



    173

    Weighted average shares outstanding diluted



    180



    176



    180



    176



    1 Please see the reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures and additional information about non-GAAP measures in the section entitled "Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" in the attached schedules.

    Business Highlights:

    • Ribbon Announces $50 Million Share Repurchase Program 
    • Ribbon Showcases AI-Enabled Optical Innovation at OFC 
      • NPT 2714 Router and Apollo ADM 400/800 Optical Transport recognized by Lightwave
    • Kerala State Leverages Ribbon for its Kerala Fiber Optic Network (KFON) Deployment | Ribbon Communications
      • Government of Kerala delivers high speed internet to rural India

    Business Outlook2  

    For the third quarter of 2025, the Company projects revenue of $213 million to $227 million. Non-GAAP gross margin is projected in a range of 53.5% to 54.0%. Adjusted EBITDA is projected in a range of $28 million to $34 million.

    Full Year 2025 projections remain unchanged. The Company's outlook is based on current indications for its business, which are subject to change.

    2 GAAP earnings guidance is not provided. Please see the reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures and additional information about the non-GAAP measures in the section entitled "Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" in the attached schedules.

    Upcoming Conference Schedule

    • August 26-27, 2025: Jefferies Semis, IT Hardware & Comm Tech Summit
    • September 4, 2025: TD Securities Technology Growth Cap Summit

    Conference Call and Webcast Information

    Ribbon Communications will host a conference call to discuss the Company's financial results at 4:30 p.m. ET on Wednesday, July 23, 2025.

    Dial-in Information:

    US/Canada: 877-407-2991

    International: 201-389-0925

    Instant Telephone Access: Call me™ 

    A live (listen-only) webcast and replay will be available on the Company's Investor Relations website at investors.ribboncommunications.com.

    Investor Contact

    +1 (978) 614-8050

    [email protected]

    Media Contact

    Catherine Berthier

    +1 (646) 741-1974

    [email protected]

    About Ribbon 

    Ribbon Communications (NASDAQ:RBBN) delivers communications software, IP and optical networking solutions to service providers, enterprises and critical infrastructure sectors globally. We engage deeply with our customers, helping them modernize their networks for improved competitive positioning and business outcomes in today's smart, always-on and data-hungry world. Our innovative, end-to-end solutions portfolio delivers unparalleled scale, performance, and agility, including core to edge software-centric solutions, cloud-native offers, leading-edge security and analytics tools, along with IP and optical networking solutions for 5G and broadband internet. We maintain a keen focus on our commitments to Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) matters, offering an annual Sustainability Report to our stakeholders. To learn more about Ribbon visit rbbn.com.

    Important Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

    This release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this release, including without limitation, statements regarding the Company's projected financial results for the third quarter of 2025 and beyond; beliefs about the Company's business strategy and market share growth, are forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "anticipates", "believes", "could", "estimates", "expects", "expectations", "intends", "may", "plans", "projects" and other similar language, whether in the negative or affirmative, are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words.

    Forward-looking statements are based on the Company's current expectations and assumptions regarding its business, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are unknown and/or difficult to predict and that may cause the Company's actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, unpredictable fluctuations in quarterly revenue and operating results; the impact of restructuring and cost-containment activities; increases in tariffs, trade restrictions or taxes on the Company's products; supply chain disruptions resulting from component availability and/or geopolitical instabilities and disputes (including those related to the wars in Israel and Ukraine); the impact of military call-ups of employees in Israel; material litigation; the impact of fluctuations in interest rates; material cybersecurity and data intrusion incidents, including any security breaches resulting in the theft, transfer, or unauthorized disclosure of customer, employee, or Company information; the Company's ability to comply with applicable domestic and foreign information security and privacy laws, regulations and technology platform rules or other obligations related to data privacy and security; failure to compete successfully against telecommunications equipment and networking companies; failure to grow the Company's customer base or generate recurring business from existing customers; credit risks; the timing of customer purchasing decisions and the Company's recognition of revenues; macroeconomic conditions, including inflation; the Company's ability to adapt to rapid technological and market changes; the Company's ability to generate positive returns on its research and development; the Company's ability to protect its intellectual property rights and obtain necessary licenses; the Company's ability to maintain partner, reseller, distribution and vendor support and supply relationships; the potential for defects in the Company's products; risks related to the terms of the Company's credit agreement; higher risks in international operations and markets; currency fluctuations; unanticipated adverse changes in legal, regulatory or tax laws; future accounting pronouncements or changes in the Company's accounting policies and/or failure or circumvention of the Company's controls and procedures. We therefore caution you against relying on any of these forward-looking statements.

    These factors are not intended to be an all-encompassing list of risks and uncertainties that may affect the Company's business and results from operations. Additional information regarding these and other factors can be found in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Any forward-looking statement made by the Company in this release speaks only as of the date on which this release was first issued. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement publicly or otherwise, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.

    Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    The Company's management uses several different financial measures, both GAAP and non-GAAP, in analyzing and assessing the overall performance of its business, making operating decisions, planning and forecasting future periods, and determining payments under compensation programs. The Company considers the use of non-GAAP financial measures helpful in assessing the core performance of its continuing operations and when planning and forecasting future periods. The Company's annual financial plan is prepared on a non-GAAP basis and is approved by its board of directors. In addition, budgeting and forecasting for revenue and expenses are conducted on a non-GAAP basis, and actual results on a non-GAAP basis are assessed against the annual financial plan. The Company defines continuing operations as the ongoing results of its business adjusted for certain expenses and credits, as described below. The Company believes that providing non-GAAP information to investors allows them to view the Company's financial results in the way its management views them and helps investors to better understand the Company's core financial and operating performance and evaluate the efficacy of the methodology and information used by its management to evaluate and measure such performance.

    While the Company's management uses non-GAAP financial measures as tools to enhance its understanding of certain aspects of the Company's financial performance, management does not consider these measures to be a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP measures. In addition, the Company's presentations of these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered alternatives for, or in isolation from, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Investors are cautioned that there are material limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial measures. In particular, many of the adjustments to the Company's financial measures reflect the exclusion of items that are recurring and will be reflected in its financial results for the foreseeable future.

    Stock-Based Compensation

    The expense related to stock-based awards is generally not controllable in the short-term and can vary significantly based on the timing, size and nature of awards granted. The Company believes that presenting non-GAAP operating results that exclude stock-based compensation provides investors with visibility and insight into its management's method of analysis and its core operating performance.

    Amortization of Acquired Technology (including software licenses); Amortization of Acquired Intangible Assets

    Amortization amounts are inconsistent in frequency and amount and are significantly impacted by the timing and size of acquisitions. Amortization of acquired technology is reported separately within Cost of revenue and Amortization of acquired intangible assets is reported separately within Operating expenses. These items are reported collectively as Amortization of acquired intangible assets in the accompanying reconciliations of non-GAAP and GAAP financial measures. The Company believes that excluding non-cash amortization of these intangible assets facilitates the comparison of its financial results to its historical operating results and to other companies in its industry as if the acquired intangible assets had been developed internally rather than acquired.

    Litigation Costs

    In connection with certain ongoing litigation where Ribbon is the defendant (as described in the Company's Commitments and Contingencies footnotes in its Form 10-Qs and Form 10-Ks filed with the SEC, the Company has incurred litigation costs beginning in 2023.  These costs are included as a component of general and administrative expense. The Company believes that such costs are not part of its core business or ongoing operations, are unplanned, and generally are not within its control. Accordingly, the Company believes that excluding litigation costs related to these specific legal matters facilitates the comparison of the Company's financial results to its historical operating results and to other companies in its industry.

    Acquisition-, Disposal- and Integration-Related

    The Company considers certain acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related costs to be unrelated to the organic continuing operations of the Company and its acquired businesses. Such costs are generally not relevant to assessing or estimating the long-term performance of the acquired assets. In the second quarter of 2025, the Company recorded $3.9 million of expense for legal and professional fees associated with contemplated corporate development activities. The Company excludes such acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related costs to allow more accurate comparisons of its financial results to its historical operations and the financial results of less acquisitive peer companies and allows management and investors to consider the ongoing operations of the business both with and without such expenses.

    Restructuring and Related

    The Company has recorded restructuring and related expense to streamline operations and reduce operating costs by closing and consolidating certain facilities and reducing its worldwide workforce. The Company believes that excluding restructuring and related expense facilitates the comparison of its financial results to its historical operating results and to other companies in its industry, as there are no future revenue streams or other benefits associated with these costs.

    Preferred Stock and Warrant Liability Mark-to-Market Adjustment

    The Company recorded adjustments to the fair value of its Series A Preferred Stock and Warrants to purchase shares of the Company's common stock in Other (expense) income, net. Both of these instruments were issued in March 2023 in connection with the Company's private placement and have been classified as liabilities and marked to market each reporting period until the Series A Preferred Stock was fully redeemed on June 25, 2024. The Warrant liability remains outstanding and will continue to be marked to market each reporting period. The Company excluded these gains and losses from the change in the fair value of these liabilities because it believes that such gains or losses were not part of its core business or ongoing operations.

    Tax Effect of Non-GAAP Adjustments

    The Non-GAAP income tax provision is presented based on an estimated tax rate applied against forecasted annual non-GAAP income. The Non-GAAP income tax provision assumes no available net operating losses or valuation allowances for the U.S. because of reporting significant cumulative non-GAAP income over the past several years. The Company is reporting its non-GAAP quarterly income taxes by computing an annual rate for the Company and applying that single rate (rather than multiple rates by jurisdiction) to its consolidated quarterly results. The Company expects that this methodology will provide a consistent rate throughout the year and allow investors to better understand the impact of income taxes on its results. Due to the methodology applied to its estimated annual tax rate, the Company's estimated tax rate on non-GAAP income will differ from its GAAP tax rate and from its actual tax liabilities.

    Adjusted EBITDA

    The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure to review and assess its performance. The Company calculates Adjusted EBITDA by excluding from income (loss) from operations: depreciation; stock-based compensation; amortization of acquired intangible assets; certain litigation costs; acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related expense; and restructuring and related expense. In general, the Company excludes the expenses that it considers to be non-cash and/or not a part of its ongoing operations. The Company may exclude other items in the future that have those characteristics. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used by the investing community for comparative and valuation purposes. The Company discloses this metric to support and facilitate dialogue with research analysts and investors. Other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than the Company does, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

    RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

    Consolidated Statements of Operations

    (in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)

    (unaudited)













































     Three months ended 









    June 30,



    March 31,



    June 30,









    2025



    2025



    2024

    Revenue:















    Product

    $         115,057



    $                 81,991



    $           99,133



    Service

    105,526



    99,288



    93,487





    Total revenue

    220,583



    181,279



    192,620



















    Cost of revenue:













    Product

    66,746



    57,893



    54,845



    Service

    39,253



    35,628



    33,376



    Amortization of acquired technology

    5,277



    5,388



    6,532





    Total cost of revenue

    111,276



    98,909



    94,753



















    Gross profit

    109,307



    82,370



    97,867



















    Gross margin

    49.6 %



    45.4 %



    50.8 %



















    Operating expenses:













    Research and development

    44,696



    43,568



    43,489



    Sales and marketing

    32,536



    31,788



    32,984



    General and administrative

    16,630



    15,128



    14,901



    Amortization of acquired intangible assets

    5,975



    6,155



    6,508



    Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

    3,898



    -



    -



    Restructuring and related

    1,346



    5,341



    1,920





    Total operating expenses

    105,081



    101,980



    99,802



















    Income (loss) from operations

    4,226



    (19,610)



    (1,935)

    Interest expense, net

    (10,977)



    (10,500)



    (3,879)

    Other (expense) income, net

    (2,159)



    3,129



    (9,503)



















    Income (loss) before income taxes

    (8,910)



    (26,981)



    (15,317)

    Income tax benefit (provision)

    (2,183)



    754



    (1,499)



















    Net income (loss)

    $         (11,093)



    $               (26,227)



    $         (16,816)



















    Earnings (loss) per share:













    Basic



    $             (0.06)



    $                   (0.15)



    $             (0.10)



    Diluted

    $             (0.06)



    $                   (0.15)



    $             (0.10)



















    Weighted average shares used to compute earnings (loss) per share:













    Basic



    176,749



    175,719



    173,793



    Diluted

    176,749



    175,719



    173,793

     

    RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

    Consolidated Statements of Operations

    (in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)

    (unaudited)





































    Six months ended









    June 30,



    June 30,









    2025



    2024

    Revenue:











    Product

    $         197,048



    $         186,743



    Service

    204,814



    185,541





    Total revenue

    401,862



    372,284















    Cost of revenue:









    Product

    124,639



    100,639



    Service

    74,881



    68,740



    Amortization of acquired technology

    10,665



    13,083





    Total cost of revenue

    210,185



    182,462















    Gross profit

    191,677



    189,822















    Gross margin

    47.7 %



    51.0 %















    Operating expenses:









    Research and development

    88,264



    89,252



    Sales and marketing

    64,324



    67,700



    General and administrative

    31,758



    30,092



    Amortization of acquired intangible assets

    12,130



    13,214



    Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

    3,898



    -



    Restructuring and related

    6,687



    4,985





    Total operating expenses

    207,061



    205,243















    Income (loss) from operations

    (15,384)



    (15,421)

    Interest expense, net

    (21,477)



    (9,866)

    Other (expense) income, net

    970



    (17,016)















    Income (loss) before income taxes

    (35,891)



    (42,303)

    Income tax benefit (provision)

    (1,429)



    (4,874)















    Net loss



    $         (37,320)



    $         (47,177)















    Earnings (loss) per share:









    Basic



    $             (0.21)



    $             (0.27)



    Diluted

    $             (0.21)



    $             (0.27)















    Weighted average shares used to compute earnings (loss) per share:









    Basic



    176,237



    173,110



    Diluted

    176,237



    173,110

     

    RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

    Consolidated Balance Sheets

    (in thousands)

    (unaudited)





































    June 30,



    December 31,









    2025



    2024

    Assets







    Current assets:









    Cash and cash equivalents

    $           60,450



    $           87,770



    Restricted cash

    1,824



    2,709



    Accounts receivable, net

    249,360



    254,718



    Inventory

    80,299



    79,179



    Other current assets

    42,007



    39,286





    Total current assets

    433,940



    463,662















    Property and equipment, net

    66,659



    60,364

    Intangible assets, net

    164,742



    187,537

    Goodwill



    300,892



    300,892

    Deferred income taxes

    99,314



    88,982

    Operating lease right-of-use assets

    47,383



    34,544

    Other assets

    29,242



    26,573









    $      1,142,172



    $      1,162,554















    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity







    Current liabilities:









    Current portion of term debt

    $             8,750



    $             6,125



    Accounts payable

    88,697



    87,759



    Accrued expenses and other

    90,144



    106,251



    Operating lease liabilities

    10,816



    9,443



    Deferred revenue

    115,212



    119,295





    Total current liabilities

    313,619



    328,873















    Long-term debt, net of current

    327,625



    330,726

    Warrant liability

    6,273



    8,064

    Operating lease liabilities, net of current

    62,063



    37,376

    Deferred revenue, net of current

    31,749



    20,991

    Deferred income taxes

    5,941



    5,941

    Other long-term liabilities

    24,467



    25,962







    Total liabilities

    771,737



    757,933















    Commitments and contingencies





















    Stockholders' equity:









    Common stock

    18



    18



    Additional paid-in capital

    1,973,990



    1,970,708



    Accumulated deficit

    (1,611,505)



    (1,574,185)



    Accumulated other comprehensive income

    7,932



    8,080







    Total stockholders' equity

    370,435



    404,621









    $      1,142,172



    $      1,162,554

     

    RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

    (in thousands)

    (unaudited)











































    Six months ended











     June 30, 



     June 30, 











    2025



    2024

    Cash flows from operating activities:









    Net loss



    $           (37,320)



    $           (47,177)



    Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities:











    Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment

    7,757



    6,770





    Amortization of intangible assets

    22,795



    26,297





    Amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount

    1,401



    3,445





    Amortization of accumulated other comprehensive gain related to interest rate swap

    -



    (8,196)





    Stock-based compensation

    8,775



    8,016





    Deferred income taxes

    (8,984)



    (8,104)





    Change in fair value of warrant liability

    (1,641)



    875





    Change in fair value of preferred stock liability

    -



    8,091





    Dividends accrued on preferred stock liability

    -



    2,743





    Payment of dividends accrued on preferred stock liability

    -



    (6,686)





    Foreign currency exchange (gains) losses

    587



    2,023





    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:













    Accounts receivable

    4,578



    56,146







    Inventory

    (2,820)



    (4,405)







    Other operating assets

    (186)



    8,854







    Accounts payable

    5,083



    (20,541)







    Accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities

    (11,030)



    (8,407)







    Deferred revenue

    6,675



    (16,422)









    Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

    (4,330)



    3,322

















    Cash flows from investing activities:









    Purchases of property and equipment

    (17,831)



    (5,613)



    Purchases of software licenses

    -



    (263)









    Net cash used in investing activities

    (17,831)



    (5,876)

















    Cash flows from financing activities:









    Borrowings under revolving line of credit

    -



    44,106



    Principal payments on revolving line of credit

    -



    (44,106)



    Proceeds from issuance of term debt

    -



    342,300



    Principal payments of term debt

    (1,750)



    (235,395)



    Payment of debt issuance costs

    -



    (3,978)



    Payment of preferred stock liability

    -



    (56,850)



    Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

    6



    17



    Payment of tax obligations related to vested stock awards and units

    (3,396)



    (2,638)



    Repurchase of common stock

    (2,253)



    -









    Net cash used in financing activities

    (7,393)



    43,456

















    Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    1,349



    (124)

















    Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

    (28,205)



    40,778

    Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year

    90,479



    26,630

    Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

    $             62,274



    $             67,408

     

    RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

    Supplemental Information

    (in thousands)

    (unaudited)





















































    The following tables provide the details of stock-based compensation included as components of other line items in the Company's

    Consolidated Statements of Operations and the line items in which these amounts are reported.  





























































     Three months ended 



     Six months ended 









    June 30,



    March 31,



    June 30,



    June 30,



    June 30,









    2025



    2025



    2024



    2025



    2024

    Stock-based compensation



















    Cost of revenue - product

    $                33



    $                66



    $                64



    $                99



    $              170

    Cost of revenue - service

    198



    286



    274



    484



    746



    Cost of revenue

    231



    352



    338



    583



    916



























    Research and development

    455



    725



    616



    1,180



    1,684

    Sales and marketing

    1,066



    1,173



    954



    2,239



    2,111

    General and administrative

    2,725



    2,048



    1,586



    4,773



    3,305



    Operating expense

    4,246



    3,946



    3,156



    8,192



    7,100































    Total stock-based compensation

    $           4,477



    $           4,298



    $           3,494



    $           8,775



    $           8,016

     

    RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Measures

    (in thousands, except per share amounts)

    (unaudited)



























     Three months ended 



    June 30,



    March 31,



    June 30,



    2025



    2025



    2024













    GAAP Gross margin

    49.6 %



    45.4 %



    50.8 %

    Stock-based compensation

    0.1 %



    0.2 %



    0.2 %

    Amortization of acquired technology

    2.4 %



    3.0 %



    3.4 %

    Non-GAAP Gross margin

    52.1 %



    48.6 %



    54.4 %













    GAAP Net income (loss)

    $         (11,093)



    $         (26,227)



    $         (16,816)

    Stock-based compensation

    4,477



    4,298



    3,494

    Amortization of intangible assets

    11,252



    11,543



    13,040

    Litigation costs

    2,314



    800



    1,768

    Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

    3,898



    -



    -

    Restructuring and related

    1,346



    5,341



    1,920

    Preferred stock and warrant liability mark-to-market adjustment

    94



    (1,735)



    8,210

    Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

    (2,679)



    1,401



    (3,095)

    Non-GAAP Net income (loss)

    $             9,609



    $           (4,579)



    $             8,521













    GAAP Diluted earnings (loss) per share

    $             (0.06)



    $             (0.15)



    $             (0.10)

    Stock-based compensation

    0.02



    0.02



    0.02

    Amortization of intangible assets

    0.06



    0.07



    0.08

    Litigation costs

    0.01



     * 



    0.01

    Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

    0.02



    -



    -

    Restructuring and related

    0.01



    0.03



    0.01

    Preferred stock and warrant liability mark-to-market adjustment

     * 



    (0.01)



    0.05

    Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

    (0.01)



    0.01



    (0.02)

    Non-GAAP Diluted earnings (loss) per share

    $               0.05



    $             (0.03)



    $               0.05













    Weighted average shares used to compute diluted earnings (loss) per share











     Shares used to compute GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share

    176,749



    175,719



    173,793

     Shares used to compute Non-GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share

    179,884



    175,719



    176,246













    GAAP Income (loss) from operations

    $             4,226



    $         (19,610)



    $           (1,935)

    Depreciation

    4,288



    3,469



    3,376

    Stock-based compensation

    4,477



    4,298



    3,494

    Amortization of intangible assets

    11,252



    11,543



    13,040

    Litigation costs

    2,314



    800



    1,768

    Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

    3,898



    -



    -

    Restructuring and related

    1,346



    5,341



    1,920

    Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

    $           31,801



    $             5,841



    $           21,663













    * Less than $0.01 impact on earnings (loss) per share.











     

    RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Measures

    (in thousands, except per share amounts)

    (unaudited)



















    Six months ended



    June 30,



    June 30,



    2025



    2024









    GAAP Gross Margin

    47.7 %



    51.0 %

    Stock-based compensation

    0.1 %



    0.2 %

    Amortization of acquired technology

    2.7 %



    3.5 %

    Non-GAAP Gross Margin

    50.5 %



    54.7 %









    GAAP Net income (loss)

    $         (37,320)



    $         (47,177)

    Stock-based compensation

    8,775



    8,016

    Amortization of intangible assets

    22,795



    26,297

    Litigation costs

    3,114



    2,719

    Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

    3,898



    -

    Restructuring and related

    6,687



    4,985

    Preferred stock and warrant liability mark-to-market adjustment

    (1,641)



    11,709

    Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

    (1,278)



    876

    Non-GAAP Net income (loss)

    $             5,030



    $             7,425









    GAAP Diluted earnings (loss) per share

    $             (0.21)



    $             (0.27)

    Stock-based compensation

    0.05



    0.05

    Amortization of intangible assets

    0.13



    0.14

    Litigation costs

    0.02



    0.02

    Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

    0.02



    -

    Restructuring and related

    0.04



    0.03

    Preferred stock and warrant liability mark-to-market adjustment

    (0.01)



    0.07

    Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

    (0.01)



     * 

    Non-GAAP Diluted earnings (loss) per share

    $               0.03



    $               0.04









    Weighted average shares used to compute diluted earnings (loss) per share







     Shares used to compute GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share

    176,237



    173,110

     Shares used to compute Non-GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share

    180,231



    175,784









    GAAP Income (loss) from operations

    $         (15,384)



    $         (15,421)

    Depreciation

    7,757



    6,770

    Stock-based compensation

    8,775



    8,016

    Amortization of intangible assets

    22,795



    26,297

    Litigation costs

    3,114



    2,719

    Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

    3,898



    -

    Restructuring and related

    6,687



    4,985

    Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

    $           37,642



    $           33,366









    * Less than $0.01 impact on earnings (loss) per share.







     

    RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Measures

    (in thousands)

    (unaudited)































    Trailing Twelve Months







    June 30,



    March 31,



    June 30,



    2025



    2025



    2024













    GAAP Income (loss) from operations

    $           16,909



    $           10,748



    $             2,105

    Depreciation

    14,526



    13,614



    13,816

    Stock-based compensation

    16,845



    15,862



    17,858

    Amortization of intangible assets

    47,360



    49,148



    53,836

    Litigation costs

    11,593



    11,047



    3,735

    Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

    3,898



    -



    2,336

    Restructuring and related

    11,862



    12,436



    9,950

    Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

    $         122,993



    $         112,855



    $         103,636

     

    RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Measures - Outlook

    (unaudited)









































































     Three months ending  



     Year ending  







    September 30, 2025



    December 31, 2025







    Midpoint (1)





    Range



    Midpoint (1)



    Range























    Revenue ($ millions)

    $               220





     +/- $7M



    $               880



    +/- $10M























    Gross margin:



















    GAAP outlook

    51.25 %









    52.0 %







    Stock-based compensation

    0.20 %









    0.2 %







    Amortization of acquired technology

    2.30 %









    2.3 %









    Non-GAAP outlook

    53.75 %





    +/- 0.25%



    54.5 %



    +/- 0.5%























    Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions):



















    GAAP income (loss) from operations

    $              10.8









    $              42.3







    Depreciation

    3.9









    15.8







    Stock-based compensation

    4.0









    16.2







    Amortization of intangible assets

    10.8









    44.1







    Litigation costs

    0.3









    3.7







    Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related

    -









    3.9







    Restructuring and related

    1.2









    9.0









    Non-GAAP outlook

    $              31.0





     +/- $3M



    $            135.0



    +/- $5M















































    (1) Q3 2025 and FY 2025 outlook represents the midpoint of the expected ranges









     

    Cision View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ribbon-communications-inc-reports-second-quarter-2025-financial-results-302512349.html

    SOURCE Ribbon Communications Inc.

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