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    SEC Form 10-K/A filed by Vaxxinity Inc. (Amendment)

    4/29/24 5:06:35 PM ET
    $VAXX
    Biotechnology: Pharmaceutical Preparations
    Health Care
    Get the next $VAXX alert in real time by email
    vaxxq410k
    0001851657 --12-31 false FY NASDAQ false 0001851657 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001851657 2023-06-30 0001851657 2024-04-26 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    UNITED STATES
    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
    Washington, D.C. 20549
    FORM
    10-K/A
    (Mark One)
    ☒
    Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
     
    Act of 1934
    for the
    fiscal year
     
    ended
    December 31, 2023
    or
    ☐
    Transition report
     
    pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
    for the transition period from
     
    to
     
    .
    Commission File Number
     
    001-41058
    VAXXINITY, INC.
    (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
    Delaware
     
    86-2083865
    (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
    (IRS Employer Identification No.)
    505 Odyssey Way
     
    Merritt Island
    ,
    FL
    32953
    (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
    Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
    (
    254
    )
    244-5739
    Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
    Title of each class
    Trading Symbol
    Name of exchange on which registered
    Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per
    share
    VAXX
    The
    Nasdaq
     
    Global Market
    Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
    Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes
    ☐
    No
    ☒
    Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes
    ☐
    No
    ☒
    Indicate by
     
    check mark
     
    whether the
     
    registrant (1) has
     
    filed all
     
    reports required
     
    to be
     
    filed by
     
    Section 13 or
     
    15(d) of the
     
    Securities Exchange
     
    Act of
    1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
     
    period that the registrant was required to file such
     
    reports), and (2) has been subject to such
    filing requirements for the past 90 days.
    Yes
    ☒
     
    No
    ☐
    Indicate by check
     
    mark whether the registrant
     
    has submitted electronically every
     
    Interactive Data File required
     
    to be submitted
     
    pursuant to Rule 405
    of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of
     
    this chapter) during the preceding
     
    12 months (or for such shorter period
     
    that the registrant was required
     
    to submit such
    files).
    Yes
    ☒
     
    No
    ☐
    Indicate by check mark
     
    whether the registrant is a
     
    large accelerated filer,
     
    an accelerated filer, a
     
    non-accelerated filer, a
     
    smaller reporting company or
    an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large
     
    accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth
    company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
    Large Accelerated Filer
    ☐
    Accelerated Filer
    ☐
    Non-Accelerated Filer
     
    ☒
    Smaller Reporting Company
    ☒
    Emerging Growth Company
    ☒
    If an emerging growth company,
     
    indicate by check mark if the registrant has
     
    elected not to use the extended transition period
     
    for complying with any
    new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
    ☐
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal
    control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that
    prepared or issued its audit report.
    ☐
     
    If securities are registered
     
    pursuant to Section 12(b)
     
    of the Act, indicate
     
    by check mark whether
     
    the financial statements of
     
    the registrant included
     
    in
    the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.
    ☐
    Indicate by
     
    check mark
     
    whether any
     
    of those
     
    error corrections
     
    are restatements
     
    that required
     
    a recovery
     
    analysis of
     
    incentive-based
     
    compensation
    received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).
    ☐
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
    ☐
     
    No
    ☒
    The aggregate market value of registrant’s voting and non-voting outstanding common stock held by non-affiliates was approximately
     
    $
    155.6
     
    million
    based upon the closing stock
     
    price of issuer’s common stock
     
    on June 30,
    2023
    , the last business
     
    day of the Registrant’s most recently
     
    completed second
    fiscal quarter. For the
     
    purposes of this disclosure only,
     
    the Registrant has assumed that its directors, executive
     
    officers (as defined in Rule 3b-7
     
    under
    the Exchange
     
    Act) and
     
    the beneficial
     
    owners of
     
    5% or
     
    more of
     
    the Registrant’s
     
    outstanding common
     
    stock are
     
    the affiliates
     
    of the
     
    Registrant. The
    number of shares of Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of April 26, 2024 was
    126,784,684
    .
     
     
     
     
    Auditor Firm PCAOB ID:
    686
    Auditor Name:
    Forvis, LLP
    Auditor Location:
    New York, New York
    DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
    None
     
    EXPLANATORY
     
    NOTE
    Vaxxinity
     
    ,
     
    Inc. (“Vaxxinity,”
     
    and together with its subsidiaries, the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) is filing this Amendment No.
    1 on Form 10-K/A
     
    (this “Amendment”) to
     
    amend our Annual Report
     
    on Form 10-K for
     
    the year ended December
     
    31, 2023, originally
    filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
     
    on March 27, 2024 (the “Original 10-K”) to (i) include the
     
    information
    required by Items 10
     
    through 14 of Part
     
    III of Form 10-K
     
    and (ii) amend Item
     
    15 of Part IV
     
    of the Original 10-K
     
    to update the exhibit
    list. The information required
     
    by Items 10
     
    through 14 of
     
    Part III of
     
    Form 10-K was
     
    previously omitted from the
     
    Original 10-K in
     
    reliance
    on General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K, which permits the information
     
    in the above referenced items to be incorporated in the Form
    10-K by reference from our definitive proxy statement if such statement is filed no later than 120 days after our fiscal year-end.
     
    We are
    filing this Amendment
     
    to include
     
    Part III information
     
    in our
     
    Form 10-K because
     
    a definitive
     
    proxy statement containing
     
    such information
    will not be filed by Vaxxinity
     
    within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by the Form 10-K.
    In accordance with
     
    Rule 12b-15 under
     
    the Securities Exchange
     
    Act of 1934,
     
    as amended (the “Exchange
     
    Act”), Part III, Items
     
    10
    through 14 of
     
    the Original 10-K
     
    are hereby amended
     
    and restated in their
     
    entirety.
     
    Additionally, in
     
    accordance with Rules
     
    12b-15 and
    13a-14 under the Exchange Act,
     
    we have amended Part IV,
     
    Item 15 to include currently dated
     
    certifications pursuant to Section 302
     
    of
    the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
     
    of 2002. Since
     
    no new financial statements
     
    have been included
     
    in this Amendment
     
    and this Amendment does
    not contain or
     
    amend any disclosure
     
    with respect to
     
    Items 307 and
     
    308 of Regulation
     
    S-K, paragraphs
     
    3, 4, and
     
    5 of the
     
    certifications
    have been
     
    omitted. Similarly,
     
    since no
     
    financial statements
     
    have been
     
    included in
     
    this Amendment,
     
    certifications pursuant
     
    to Section
    906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 have been omitted.
    Except for the changes to Part III and
     
    Item 15 of Part IV, including the filing of related certifications added to the exhibit list in
     
    Part
    IV,
     
    this Amendment makes
     
    no changes to
     
    the Original 10-K.
     
    This Amendment does
     
    not reflect events
     
    occurring after the
     
    filing of the
    Original 10-K or modify disclosures affected by subsequent events. Terms used but not otherwise
     
    defined in this Amendment have such
    meaning as ascribed to them in the Original 10-K.
    BACKGROUND
    Vaxxinity
     
    is a biotechnology company currently focused
     
    on developing product candidates for human
     
    use in the fields
     
    of neurology
    and coronaviruses utilizing its
     
    “Vaxxine
     
    Platform”—a peptide vaccine technology
     
    first developed by United Biomedical,
     
    Inc. (“UBI”)
    and subsequently refined over the last two decades. The Company was formed through the combination of two separate businesses that
    originated from
     
    UBI in
     
    two separate
     
    transactions: a
     
    spin-out from
     
    UBI in
     
    2014 of
     
    operations focused
     
    on developing
     
    chronic disease
    product candidates that resulted in United Neuroscience (“UNS”), and a second spin-out from
     
    UBI in 2020 of operations focused on the
    development of a
     
    COVID-19 vaccine that
     
    resulted in C19
     
    Corp. (“COVAXX”).
     
    On February 2, 2021,
     
    Vaxxinity
     
    was incorporated for
    the purpose of reorganizing and combining UNS and COVAXX and on March 2, 2021, did so by acquiring all of the outstanding equity
    interests
     
    of
     
    UNS and
     
    COVAXX
     
    pursuant
     
    to
     
    a contribution
     
    and
     
    exchange
     
    agreement
     
    (the “Contribution
     
    and
     
    Exchange
     
    Agreement”)
    whereby the existing equity
     
    holders of UNS and
     
    COVAXX contributed their equity interests in each of UNS
     
    and COVAXX in exchange
    for equity in Vaxxinity
     
    (the “Reorganization”). In November,
     
    2021, the Company closed its initial
     
    public offering of
     
    Class A common
    stock (the “IPO”). On December 30, 2022, COVAXX
     
    merged with and into Vaxxinity.
    VAXXINITY
     
    ,
     
    INC.
    FORM 10-K/A
    TABLE OF CONTENTS
    PART III
     ................................................................ ................................................................ ................................................................ ... 1
    Item 10.
    Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
    ................................................................ ......................... 1
    Item 11.
    Executive Compensation
     ................................................................ ................................................................ ............... 5
    Item 12.
    Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
     ........... 13
    Item 13.
    Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions, and Director Independence
     ......................................... 15
    Item 14.
    Principal Accountant Fees and Services
     ................................................................ .................................................... 18
    Part IV
     ................................................................ ................................................................ ................................................................ .... 19
    Item 15.
    Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
     ................................................................ ............................................. 19
    SIGNATURES
     ................................................................ ................................................................ ....................................................... 22
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    1
    PART
     
    III
    Item 10.
     
    Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
    Board of Directors
     
    The table below identifies and sets forth certain information regarding our directors
     
    as of April 22, 2024.
    Committees
    Director
    Age
    Audit
    Nominating and
     
    Governance
    Compensation
    Louis Reese (Executive Chairman)
    42
    Mei Mei Hu
    41
    Peter Diamandis
    62
    X
    X
    George Hornig
    69
    Chair
    X
    Landon Ogilvie*
    46
    X
    James Smith
    43
    X
    Gabrielle Toledano
    57
    X
    Chair
    Chair
    * Lead Independent Director
    Louis Reese
    is one
     
    of our
     
    two co-founders and
     
    is the
     
    Executive Chairman
     
    of the
     
    Company.
     
    Mr. Reese
     
    has served
     
    in this
     
    role for
     
    the
    Company since
     
    the Reorganization
     
    and was
     
    previously a
     
    director of
     
    both UNS
     
    and COVAXX
     
    since September
     
    2014. Mr.
     
    Reese has
    also been
     
    a director
     
    and a
     
    member of
     
    the executive
     
    committee of
     
    UBI since
     
    2014. He
     
    was also
     
    a director
     
    of ShenLian
     
    Biotech from
    2010
     
    to
     
    2014.
     
    Mr. Reese
     
    is
     
    also
     
    the co-founder of
     
    an
     
    investment
     
    and
     
    advisory
     
    firm
     
    with
     
    active
     
    investments
     
    in
     
    real
     
    estate,
     
    energy,
    hospitality and
     
    life sciences.
     
    His investments
     
    focus on
     
    achieving global
     
    impact in
     
    critical important
     
    areas through
     
    innovative models
    and
     
    approaches.
     
    He received
     
    his B.A.
     
    from
     
    University
     
    of
     
    Pennsylvania.
     
    We
     
    believe
     
    Mr. Reese
     
    is qualified
     
    to serve
     
    on the
     
    board
     
    of
    directors based on
     
    the perspective and
     
    experience he brings
     
    as a member
     
    of the executive
     
    committee of UBI
     
    and as an
     
    investor in life
    sciences companies.
    Mei Mei Hu
    , one of
     
    our two co-founders, is
     
    our President and
     
    Chief Executive Officer
     
    and is one of
     
    our directors. Ms. Hu
     
    has served
    in these roles for
     
    the Company since the
     
    Reorganization and was previously a
     
    director of both UNS,
     
    since October 2014, and
     
    COVAXX,
    since March 2020. Ms. Hu has
     
    also been a director and
     
    a member of the executive committee
     
    of UBI since 2010 and
     
    a director of United
    BioPharma,
     
    Inc.
     
    (“UBP”)
     
    since
     
    March
     
    2020.
     
    Ms. Hu
     
    was
     
    formerly
     
    a
     
    consultant
     
    at
     
    McKinsey &
     
    Company
     
    where
     
    she
     
    advised
    pharmaceutical companies
     
    on strategic, operational
     
    and organizational
     
    issues. She was also
     
    a director of
     
    ShenLian Biotech from
     
    2010
    to 2014. Ms. Hu is also co-founder of an investment and advisory group with active investments in real estate, energy and life sciences.
    She has
     
    been named
     
    to Time
     
    100 Next
     
    list, Fortune
     
    40 under
     
    40 and
     
    Young
     
    Global Leaders
     
    of World
     
    Economic Forum.
     
    She holds
     
    a
    B.A. from
     
    University of
     
    Pennsylvania and
     
    a J.D. from
     
    Harvard Law
     
    School. We
     
    believe Ms. Hu
     
    is qualified
     
    to serve
     
    on the
     
    board of
    directors
     
    based
     
    on
     
    the
     
    perspective
     
    she
     
    brings
     
    as our
     
    Chief
     
    Executive
     
    Officer,
     
    her experience
     
    in
     
    the
     
    biotechnology
     
    and
     
    life
     
    sciences
    industries and her success in leading the spin-outs of UNS and COVAXX
     
    from UBI.
    Peter Diamandis,
     
    MD
     
    has served
     
    as a
     
    director of
     
    the Company
     
    since the
     
    Reorganization and
     
    was previously
     
    a director
     
    of COVAXX
    since March
     
    2020. Dr.
     
    Diamandis has
     
    been the
     
    Chief Executive
     
    Officer of
     
    PHD Ventures,
     
    Inc., his
     
    personal holding
     
    company for
     
    his
    writing, speaking and
     
    consulting activities, since
     
    October 1993. Dr. Diamandis has started more
     
    than 24 companies
     
    in the
     
    areas of human
    longevity,
     
    space, venture capital and
     
    education, including as a co-founder
     
    of BOLD Capital Partners
     
    in 2015, a venture
     
    fund investing
    in exponential
     
    technologies, and
     
    as the
     
    founder and
     
    Executive Chairman
     
    of the
     
    XPRIZE Foundation,
     
    a non-profit foundation
     
    which,
    since 1996, has designed and operated large
     
    -scale incentive competitions for the development of
     
    new technologies that may help solve
    some of mankind’s major challenges. In
     
    the area of human longevity, he has helped found Human
     
    Longevity, Inc., for which he served
    as a director
     
    from 2013 until
     
    December 2018, Celularity
     
    Inc., for which
     
    he served as
     
    Vice Chairman
     
    from July 2017
     
    to July 2021
     
    and
    as a director
     
    starting in July
     
    2021, and Fountain
     
    Therapeutic Services, Inc.,
     
    for which he
     
    has served as
     
    Chairman since
     
    January 2019.
    He is also the executive founder of Singularity University,
     
    a graduate-level Silicon Valley
     
    institution founded in 2010 that counsels the
    world’s leaders
     
    on exponentially growing
     
    technologies. He also served
     
    as a director of DPCM
     
    Capital, Inc. from
     
    October 2020 until it
    completed its business combination with D-Wave
     
    Systems Inc. in August 2022, and as a director of Software Acquisition Group Inc. II
    from September 2020 until it completed its business combination with Otonomo
     
    Technologies Ltd. in
     
    August 2021.
    Dr. Diamandis is also a New
     
    York
     
    Times best-selling author.
     
    He earned degrees in Molecular Engineering and
     
    Aerospace Engineering
    from Massachusetts
     
    Institute of
     
    Technology
     
    and holds an
     
    M.D. from
     
    Harvard Medical School.
     
    We
     
    believe Dr.
     
    Diamandis is qualified
    to serve on the board of
     
    directors based on his experience investing in,
     
    working with and co-founding companies in the life sciences and
    technology industries.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    2
    George Hornig
     
    has served as a
     
    director of the Company
     
    since January 2022. Mr.
     
    Hornig is also Managing
     
    Partner and Co-Founder
     
    of
    The Seed
     
    Lab, an
     
    early-stage venture
     
    fund that
     
    he joined
     
    in January
     
    2019, and
     
    a director
     
    for Syntax
     
    Advisors, an
     
    investment advisor
    (since January
     
    2018). From
     
    2010 to
     
    2016, Mr.
     
    Hornig was Senior
     
    Managing Director
     
    and COO
     
    of PineBridge
     
    Investments (formerly
    AIG
     
    Investment
     
    Management).
     
    Prior
     
    to
     
    joining
     
    PineBridge,
     
    Mr.
     
    Hornig
     
    spent
     
    eleven
     
    years
     
    at
     
    Credit
     
    Suisse
     
    Asset
     
    Management
     
    as
    Managing Director and Global
     
    COO. From 1993 to
     
    1999, Mr. Hornig was Executive Vice President of
     
    Deutsche Bank Americas. Earlier
    in his career, Mr. Hornig was Managing Director and COO of Wasserstein Perella & Co, worked in the M&A group of First Boston and
    was an
     
    Associate
     
    with the
     
    law
     
    firm
     
    of Skadden,
     
    Arps, Slate,
     
    Meagher
     
    & Flom
     
    LLP.
     
    During
     
    his career,
     
    Mr.
     
    Hornig has
     
    served
     
    as a
    Director of
     
    Forrester Research,
     
    Unity Mutual
     
    Life, Veridian
     
    Group, KBL
     
    Merger Corp
     
    IV,
     
    Office Tiger,
     
    Daily Candy
     
    and Merchants
    Preferred. Recently,
     
    Mr.
     
    Hornig previously
     
    served as the
     
    Chairman of
     
    Xometry,
     
    an AI-driven platform
     
    for on-demand
     
    manufacturing
    of industrial parts,
     
    from 2013 until 2023
     
    and as a
     
    co-chairman of Healthwell
     
    Acquisition Corp. I,
     
    a special acquisition
     
    company,
     
    from
    July
     
    2021
     
    until
     
    its
     
    liquidation
     
    and
     
    dissolution
     
    in
     
    December
     
    2023.
     
    Mr.
     
    Hornig
     
    received
     
    his
     
    A.B.,
     
    J.D.
     
    and
     
    M.B.A.
     
    from
     
    Harvard
    University.
     
    We
     
    believe Mr.
     
    Hornig is
     
    qualified to
     
    serve on
     
    the board of
     
    directors based
     
    on his
     
    service on
     
    public company
     
    boards and
    financial industry experience.
    Landon Ogilvie
     
    has served
     
    as a
     
    director of
     
    the Company
     
    since February
     
    2023. Mr.
     
    Ogilvie currently
     
    serves as
     
    CEO of
     
    Co-West
     
    Inc.
    and has been in this
     
    position since 2017. He is also
     
    CEO of Destination Systems, a logistics
     
    company in Colorado.
     
    He has over 20 years
    of experience in logistics, risk
     
    management, operations management, government contracts and organizational leadership across
     
    diverse
    industries and has
     
    served on numerous boards.
     
    He began his career
     
    in the risk management
     
    sector where he was
     
    a partner in Gans
     
    and
    Smith Insurance. Mr. Ogilvie has
     
    been a serial entrepreneur both as a founder and acquirer of businesses in highly regulated
     
    industries,
    such as insurance, finance, and oilfield waste management.
     
    We believe Mr.
     
    Ogilvie is qualified to serve on the board of directors based
    on his service on company boards and extensive business management
     
    experience.
    James Smith
     
    has served as
     
    a director of
     
    the Company since February
     
    2023.
     
    Mr. Smith
     
    is currently the
     
    CEO of InvitedHome
     
    Inc. and
    has served in this position since 2018.
     
    Prior to that Mr. Smith was CFO of InvitedHome Inc.
     
    from 2014 to 2017 and CFO of
     
    Mogul Inc.
    from 2012 to 2014.
     
    Mr. Smith
     
    was a member of
     
    the Board of Directors
     
    of YourFare
     
    Inc. from 2017 to
     
    2023. Earlier in his
     
    career Mr.
    Smith
     
    was
     
    a
     
    Financial
     
    Analyst
     
    for
     
    Westfield
     
    and
     
    an
     
    Auditor
     
    with
     
    Ernst
     
    &
     
    Young.
     
    Mr Smith
     
    received
     
    a
     
    Bachelor
     
    of Commerce
     
    &
    Bachelor of
     
    Business from
     
    the University of
     
    Queensland (Australia)
     
    and a
     
    Diploma in
     
    Financial Markets
     
    from the
     
    Financial Services
    Institute of Australasia
     
    (FINSIA). We believe Mr. Smith is qualified to
     
    serve on the
     
    board of directors
     
    based on his
     
    managerial, financial,
    fundraising & M&A experience while serving as CEO, CFO, co-founder,
     
    investor and board member for several companies.
    Gabrielle
     
    Toledano
     
    has
     
    served
     
    as a
     
    director
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    since
     
    February
     
    2023.
     
    Ms.
     
    Toledano
     
    currently
     
    serves
     
    on the
     
    Board
     
    of
    Directors
     
    as Chairman
     
    of the
     
    Compensation
     
    Committee
     
    for Lilium
     
    and
     
    Velo3D
     
    and has
     
    been
     
    the COO
     
    for
     
    Keystone Strategy
     
    since
    January 2020.
     
    Ms. Toledano served on the boards
     
    for Bose Corporation from
     
    June 2020
     
    until October 2022 and
     
    the Namely Corporation
    from February
     
    2019 until
     
    September of 2022.
     
    Prior to
     
    Keystone, Ms.
     
    Toledano
     
    was Executive
     
    in Residence
     
    for Comcast
     
    Ventures
     
    in
    2019 and Chief People Officer
     
    at Tesla
     
    from 2017 to 2018.
     
    Ms. Toledano
     
    served as Chief Talent
     
    Officer at Electronic Arts from
     
    2006
    to 2017 and Chief Human Resources Officer for
     
    Siebel Systems from 2002 to
     
    2006.
     
    During her career she has also
     
    served on the boards
    of Glu
     
    Mobile, Visier,
     
    Jive Software,
     
    TalentSky
     
    and Jhana
     
    Software.
     
    From 1991
     
    to 2002,
     
    Ms. Toledano
     
    served in
     
    human resources
    leadership
     
    positions
     
    with
     
    Microsoft
     
    and
     
    Oracle.
     
    Ms.
     
    Toledano
     
    received
     
    her
     
    undergraduate
     
    and
     
    graduate
     
    degrees
     
    from
     
    Stanford
    University.
     
    We
     
    believe
     
    Ms.
     
    Toledano
     
    is qualified
     
    to serve
     
    on the
     
    board of
     
    directors
     
    based on
     
    her extensive
     
    executive management
    experience at public companies.
    Executive Officers
    The table below identifies and sets forth certain information regarding our executive
     
    officers as of April 22, 2024.
     
    Executive Officer
    Age
    Position
    Mei Mei Hu
    41
    Co-Founder, President, Chief Executive
     
    Officer and Director
    Louis Reese
    42
    Executive Chairman
    Sumita Ray
    50
    Chief Legal, Compliance & Administrative Officer
    Jason Pesile
    50
    Chief Accounting Officer
     
    Biographical information for Mei Mei Hu and Louis Reese is set forth
     
    above under “—Board of Directors.”
    Sumita Ray,
     
    J.D
    . has
     
    served as
     
    our Chief
     
    Legal, Compliance
     
    and Administrative
     
    Officer since
     
    October 2023.
     
    Prior to
     
    that, Ms.
     
    Ray
    served
     
    as
     
    Chief
     
    Legal,
     
    Compliance
     
    &
     
    Administrative
     
    Officer
     
    and
     
    Corporate
     
    Secretary
     
    at
     
    Instil
     
    Bio,
     
    Inc.
     
    (Nasdaq:
     
    TIL),
     
    a
     
    public
    biotechnology company,
     
    from April 2022
     
    to May 2023. Previously,
     
    from September 2017
     
    to April 2022,
     
    she served as Chief
     
    Legal &
    Administrative Officer, overseeing the Legal, Compliance, Human Resources, IT and Facilities
     
    functions of Calithera Biosciences, Inc.,
    a public
     
    biotechnology company.
     
    Prior to
     
    joining Calithera,
     
    she served
     
    as Chief
     
    Compliance Officer
     
    and Associate
     
    General Counsel,
    Head of Healthcare and Regulatory Law at Pharmacyclics, Inc. (Nasdaq: PCYC), which was acquired
     
    by AbbVie Inc. (NYSE: ABBV)
    in May 2015, where she supported the company through the
     
    global approval and launch of Imbruvica in multiple indications from April
    2013
     
    to
     
    November 201
     
    5.
     
    Previously,
     
    Ms.
     
    Ray served
     
    as Head
     
    of BioNeurology
     
    & Regulatory
     
    Law
     
    Group at
     
    Elan Pharmaceuticals,
    Corporate Counsel, Commercial Law Group at Genentech, Inc. and Corporate Counsel at AstraZeneca (Nasdaq: AZN). Ms. Ray is also
    3
    the principal
     
    and sole
     
    member of
     
    FifthRay Consulting,
     
    LLC, a
     
    consulting
     
    company for
     
    life science
     
    companies, since
     
    its founding
     
    in
    November
     
    2015.
     
    Ms. Ray
     
    serves
     
    as a
     
    member
     
    of
     
    the
     
    board
     
    of
     
    directors
     
    of
     
    Biomea
     
    Fusion,
     
    Inc.
     
    and
     
    also
     
    on
     
    the
     
    Advisory
     
    Board
     
    of
    BioTrillion, a healthtech startup developing digital biomarkers for disease detection. Ms. Ray started her career as a pharmaceutical and
    products liability litigator at Montgomery,
     
    McCracken, Walker
     
    and Rhoads LLP.
     
    Ms. Ray holds a J.D. from Temple University School
    of Law and a B.S. in Microbiology from the University of Arizona.
     
    Jason Pesile
     
    is our
     
    Chief Accounting
     
    Officer.
     
    Mr.
     
    Pesile has served
     
    in this role
     
    since March
     
    2024. Prior
     
    to that,
     
    Mr.
     
    Pesile served
     
    as
    our Senior Vice
     
    President, Finance and Accounting since
     
    January 2022.
     
    Mr. Pesile is a
     
    finance executive with more than twenty
     
    years
    of experience in the
     
    biopharmaceutical space and previously
     
    served as Vice
     
    President Finance, Corporate
     
    Controller at Beyond Spring
    Pharmaceuticals,
     
    a
     
    pharmaceutical
     
    research
     
    company,
     
    from
     
    September
     
    2020
     
    to
     
    December
     
    2021.
     
    Prior
     
    to
     
    that,
     
    Mr.
     
    Pesile
     
    was
     
    the
    Executive
     
    Director,
     
    Finance,
     
    at
     
    Progenics
     
    Pharmaceuticals,
     
    Inc.,
     
    a
     
    pharmaceutical
     
    research
     
    company,
     
    from
     
    November
     
    2016
     
    to
     
    July
    2020.
     
    He
     
    has
     
    worked
     
    at
     
    multiple
     
    biopharma
     
    companies
     
    in
     
    the
     
    past
     
    ten
     
    years,
     
    where
     
    he
     
    led
     
    various
     
    aspects
     
    of
     
    financial
     
    operations,
    including
     
    accounting,
     
    financial
     
    reporting,
     
    audit
     
    and
     
    financial
     
    planning.
     
    Earlier
     
    in
     
    his
     
    career,
     
    Mr.
     
    Pesile
     
    worked
     
    in
     
    management
    consulting, and
     
    as a global
     
    project manager
     
    at Schering-Plough
     
    and Merck focused
     
    on post-merger
     
    integration. Jason
     
    graduated from
    the Wharton School
     
    of the University
     
    of Pennsylvania with
     
    a B.S.
     
    degree in Finance
     
    and holds an
     
    MBA from Columbia
     
    Business School.
    He is a Certified Public Accountant in the State of New Jersey.
    Family Relationships
    Mei Mei Hu, our Chief
     
    Executive Officer and Director,
     
    and Louis Reese, our Executive
     
    Chairman, are married to each
     
    other. Mei
     
    Mei
    Hu,
     
    Louis
     
    Reese,
     
    one
     
    of
     
    their
     
    affiliates
     
    and
     
    UBI
     
    are
     
    party
     
    to
     
    the
     
    Voting
     
    Agreement
     
    described
     
    in
     
    the
     
    sectioned
     
    titled
     
    “Certain
    Relationships and Related Person Transactions,
     
    and Director Independence – Voting
     
    Agreement.”
    Corporate Governance
    Stockholder Director Nominations
    There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may
     
    recommend nominees to the board of directors.
    Information Regarding Our Audit Committee
    The audit committee currently consists of George
     
    Hornig, Gabrielle Toledano
     
    and James Smith. The board of directors has determined
    that each
     
    member of
     
    the audit
     
    committee satisfies
     
    the independence
     
    requirements under
     
    the Nasdaq
     
    listing standards
     
    and Rule
     
    10A-
    3(b)(1)
     
    of the
     
    Securities Exchange
     
    Act of
     
    1934, as
     
    amended (“Exchange
     
    Act”). Mr.
     
    Hornig is
     
    the chair
     
    of the
     
    audit committee.
     
    The
    board of directors has determined
     
    that Mr. Hornig
     
    is an “audit committee financial
     
    expert” within the meaning of SEC
     
    regulations. All
    members
     
    of
     
    the
     
    audit
     
    committee
     
    meet
     
    the
     
    requirements
     
    for
     
    financial
     
    literacy
     
    under
     
    the
     
    applicable
     
    Nasdaq
     
    rules
     
    and
     
    regulations.
     
    In
    arriving at these determinations, the
     
    board of directors has examined each
     
    audit committee member’s scope of experience
     
    and the nature
    of his or her employment.
     
    Code of Conduct and Ethics
    We
     
    have
     
    adopted
     
    a code
     
    of conduct
     
    and ethics
     
    (the “Code
     
    of Conduct”)
     
    that applies
     
    to all
     
    of our
     
    directors, officers
     
    and employees,
    including
     
    our
     
    principal
     
    executive
     
    officer
     
    and
     
    principal
     
    financial
     
    officer.
     
    Our
     
    Code
     
    of
     
    Conduct
     
    is
     
    available
     
    under
     
    the
     
    Corporate
    Governance section of the Investors page of our website at www.Vaxxinity.com.
     
    In addition, disclosures regarding any amendments to,
    or waivers of, any provisions of
     
    our Code of Conduct that apply
     
    to our directors, principal executive officer or principal financial
     
    officer
    will be
     
    included
     
    in a
     
    Current Report
     
    on Form
     
    8-K within
     
    four business
     
    days following
     
    the date
     
    of the
     
    amendment or
     
    waiver,
     
    unless
    website posting
     
    or the
     
    issuance of a
     
    press release
     
    of such amendments
     
    or waivers
     
    is then permitted
     
    by the rules
     
    of The Nasdaq
     
    Stock
    Market.
    Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports
    Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires executive officers, directors
     
    and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of
    our equity securities to file reports of ownership with the Securities and Exchange
     
    Commission (the “SEC”). Based solely on our
    review of the copies of such forms received by us and related written representations,
     
    we believe that during the fiscal year ended
    December 31, 2023, all filing requirements were timely satisfied except
     
    for: one late filing of a Form 4 due to an administrative error
    for each of Katherine Eade, George Hornig, Landon Ogilvie, James
     
    Smith and Gabrielle Toledano
     
    to report the grant of 132,352 stock
    options in each case; two late filings of Form 4s due to administrative errors
     
    for Peter Diamandis,
     
    MD to report three transactions, the
    grant of 132,352 stock options, the exercise of 46,500 stock options and the exercise of
     
    429,037 stock options; two late filings of Form
    4s due to administrative errors for Peter Powchik,
     
    MD to report two transactions, the grant of 132,352 stock options and the grant of
    159,744 stock options; one late filing of a Form 4 due to an administrative error
     
    for Lou Reese to report three stock option grants of
    620,000 stock options, 61,607 stock options and 301,188 stock options; one
     
    late filing of a Form 4 due to an administrative error for
    Mei Mei Hu to report two stock option grants of 620,000 stock options and 73,928 stock options;
     
    one late filing of a Form 4 due to an
    4
    administrative error for Ulo Palm to report the grant of 123,418 stock options;
     
    one late filing of a Form 4 due to an administrative
    error for Rene Paula Molina to report the grant of 116,612
     
    stock options; one late filing of a Form 4 due to an administrative error for
    Jason Pesile to report the grant of 32,700 stock options; and one late filing of
     
    a Form 4 due to an administrative error for Sumita Ray
    to report the grant of 425,000 stock options.
     
    5
    Item 11. Executive Compensation
     
    Executive Compensation
    We qualify
     
    as an “emerging growth company” under the Jumpstart Our
     
    Business Startups Act of 2012. As a result, we are permitted to
    and
     
    rely
     
    on
     
    exemptions
     
    from
     
    certain
     
    disclosure
     
    requirements
     
    that
     
    are
     
    applicable
     
    to
     
    other
     
    companies
     
    that
     
    are
     
    not
     
    emerging
     
    growth
    companies. Accordingly, we have included compensation information for only our principal executive officer, our two next most highly
    compensated executive
     
    officers serving
     
    at fiscal year-end and
     
    two former executive
     
    officers who
     
    would have been
     
    included as
     
    one of
    the foregoing had
     
    they been serving
     
    at fiscal year-end.
     
    We
     
    have not included
     
    a compensation discussion
     
    and analysis of our
     
    executive
    compensation programs or tabular compensation information other than the Summary Compensation Table
     
    and the Outstanding Equity
    Awards
     
    table. In
     
    addition,
     
    for so
     
    long as
     
    we
     
    are an
     
    emerging
     
    growth
     
    company,
     
    we will
     
    not
     
    be required
     
    to submit
     
    certain
     
    executive
    compensation matters to our stockholders for advisory votes, such as “say-on-pay”
     
    and “say-on-frequency” of say-on-pay votes.
    We will remain an
     
    emerging growth company under the JOBS Act until the earliest of (a) December 31, 2026 (the last day of the fiscal
    year following the
     
    fifth anniversary of
     
    the consummation of
     
    our initial public
     
    offering), (b) the
     
    last day of
     
    our fiscal year
     
    in which we
    have a total annual gross
     
    revenue of at least $1.235 billion,
     
    (c) the date on which
     
    we are deemed to be a “large
     
    accelerated filer” under
    the rules of the SEC with at least $700.0 million of outstanding securities held by non-affiliates or (d) the date on which we have issued
    more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the
     
    previous three years.
    We are
     
    also a “smaller reporting
     
    company” as defined in
     
    the Exchange Act. We
     
    may continue to be
     
    a smaller reporting company
     
    even
    after we are
     
    no longer
     
    an emerging
     
    growth company.
     
    We
     
    may take
     
    advantage of
     
    certain of the
     
    scaled disclosures available
     
    to smaller
    reporting companies and will be able
     
    to take advantage of these
     
    scaled disclosures for so long as
     
    the market value of our
     
    voting and non-
    voting common stock
     
    held by non-affiliates
     
    is less than $250.0
     
    million measured on
     
    the last business day
     
    of our second
     
    fiscal quarter,
    or our annual revenue is less than $100.0 million during the most recently completed fiscal year and the market value of our voting and
    non-voting
     
    common
     
    stock
     
    held
     
    by
     
    non-affiliates
     
    is
     
    less
     
    than
     
    $700.0 million
     
    measured
     
    on
     
    the
     
    last
     
    business
     
    day
     
    of
     
    our
     
    second
     
    fiscal
    quarter.
    Overview
    This
     
    section
     
    discusses the
     
    material
     
    components
     
    of our
     
    2023
     
    compensation
     
    program
     
    for our
     
    “named
     
    executive
     
    officers”
     
    or
     
    “NEOs”.
    These NEOs for 2023 are:
    ●
    Mei Mei Hu, Co-Founder, President, Chief Executive
     
    Officer and Director;
    ●
    Louis Reese, Co-Founder and Executive Chairman;
    ●
    Sumita Ray, Chief Legal,
     
    Compliance & Administrative Officer;
    ●
    Dr. Ulo Palm, former Chief Medical Officer;
     
    and
    ●
    René Paula Molina, former Senior Vice
     
    President, Legal & Business Affairs, General Counsel and Secretary.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    6
    Summary Compensation Table
    The following table presents the compensation for services
     
    provided to us by our named executive
     
    officers for the fiscal years indicated.
     
    Name and Principal
    Position
    Year
    Salary ($)
    (1)
    Bonus ($)
    (2)
    Option
    Awards ($)
    (3)
    Nonequity
    Incentive Plan
    Compensation
    ($)
    (4)
    All Other
    Compensation
    ($)
    (5)
    Total
     
    ($)
    Mei Mei Hu
    2023
    307,672
    —
    1,015,188
    —
    37,471
    1,360,351
    Chief Executive Officer
    2022
    400,000
    115,705
    —
    —
    16,069
    531,774
    Louis Reese
    2023
    238,104
    —
    1,015,188
    —
    37,471
    1,290,763
    Executive Chairman
    Sumita Ray
    2023
    107,500
    4,300
    357,850
    27,950
    3,307
    500,907
    Chief Legal, Compliance
    and Administrative Officer
    Ulo Palm
    2023
    337,500
    —
    202,085
    —
    13,200
    552,785
    Former Chief Medical
    Officer
    2022
    450,000
    135,000
    376,000
    —
    961,000
    René Paula Molina
    2023
    310,480
    —
    190,942
    —
    43,200
    544,622
    Former Senior Vice
    President, Legal and
    Business Affairs
    2022
    362,500
    108,750
    —
    8,878
    480,128
    (1)
     
    Mr. Reese was granted 150,594 options in lieu of salary for the fiscal year ended
     
    December 31, 2023. The amounts reported here represent
     
    the grant date fair value
    of stock options, calculated in
     
    accordance with Accounting Standards
     
    Update 718, “Compensation—Stock
     
    Compensation (Topic 718).” For additional information,
    see Notes 2 and 11 to our consolidated financial
     
    statements included in the Original 10-K.
     
    The assumptions used in calculating the
     
    grant date fair value of the stock
    options reported in this
     
    table are set forth in the section of the Original 10-K titled “Management’s
     
    Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
    Operations— Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates—Stock-Based
     
    Compensation.”
    Ms. Ray joined the Company on October 1, 2023. For 2023,
     
    Ms. Ray’s salary reflects a partial year of employment.
    Dr. Palm resigned from the Company effective September 30, 2023.
     
    For 2023, his salary represents payment from January
     
    1, 2023 through that date.
    Mr. Paula resigned from the Company effective November 3, 2023. For 2023, his salary
     
    represents payment from January 1, 2023 through that
     
    date.
    (2)
     
    The amount shown in this column for Ms. Ray reflects
     
    the discretionary portion of her 2023 bonus, as described
     
    under “—Bonuses” below.
    Ms. Hu and Mr. Reese
     
    did not receive
     
    bonuses with respect
     
    to services performed
     
    for the fiscal
     
    year ended December 31,
     
    2023 because prior
     
    to the board
     
    of directors
    or compensation committee determining
     
    any bonuses for
     
    that year they
     
    informed the compensation committee
     
    that they would
     
    decline any bonus
     
    the committee
    might otherwise choose to award.
    Ms. Hu was granted 73,928
     
    options in lieu of a cash bonus
     
    with respect to performance during
     
    the fiscal year ended December 31,
     
    2022. The amounts reported here
    represent the grant date fair value of stock
     
    options, calculated in accordance with Accounting
     
    Standards Update 718, “Compensation—Stock
     
    Compensation (Topic
    718).” For additional information, see Notes 2 and 11
     
    to our consolidated financial statements included in the Original 10-K.
     
    The assumptions used in calculating
    the grant date fair value of the stock options reported in this
     
    table are set forth in the section of the Original 10-K titled “Management’s Discussion
     
    and Analysis of
    Financial Condition and
     
    Results of Operations—
     
    Critical Accounting Policies
     
    and Estimates—Stock-Based
     
    Compensation.” The amount
     
    reported has been
     
    amended
    to reflect the correction
     
    of an error
     
    in the calculation
     
    of grant date fair
     
    value reported in
     
    the Company’s definitive proxy
     
    statement relating to
     
    its 2023 annual meeting
    of stockholders.
    Dr. Palm’s and Mr.
     
    Paula’s discretionary bonuses for services performed in 2022 were paid in 2023. Dr. Palm elected to defer payment of his 2022
     
    bonus in return
    for the opportunity to receive either (a) 1.25
     
    times such amount in the event certain corporate
     
    milestones were achieved in 2023 or (b) .75 times
     
    such amount in the
    event such milestones were not achieved. Because Dr. Palm left the Company before the end of 2023, he was paid .75 times the amount of the discretionary bonus
    he earned for 2022, or $101,250, rather than the full $135,000
     
    discretionary bonus he earned for his services performed in
     
    2022.
    (3)
     
    The amounts reported here represent the grant date fair value of stock options, calculated in accordance with Accounting
     
    Standards Update 718, “Compensation—
    Stock Compensation
     
    (Topic
     
    718).” For
     
    additional information,
     
    see Notes
     
    2 and
     
    11
     
    to our
     
    consolidated financial
     
    statements included
     
    in the
     
    Original 10-K.
     
    The
    assumptions
     
    used
     
    in
     
    calculating
     
    the
     
    grant
     
    date
     
    fair
     
    value
     
    of
     
    the
     
    stock
     
    options
     
    reported
     
    in
     
    this
     
    table
     
    are
     
    set
     
    forth
     
    in
     
    the
     
    section
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Original
     
    10-K
     
    titled
    “Management’s
     
    Discussion
     
    and
     
    Analysis
     
    of
     
    Financial
     
    Condition
     
    and
     
    Results
     
    of
     
    Operations—Critical
     
    Accounting
     
    Policies
     
    and
     
    Estimates—Stock-Based
    Compensation.”
    (4)
     
    The amount reported in this column for Ms. Ray represents the
     
    amount earned pursuant to our annual cash incentive awards program. See
     
    “Narrative Disclosure to
    Summary Compensation Table—Bonuses” below.
    7
    (5)
     
    For Ms. Hu and Mr. Reese the amounts
     
    shown represent the aggregate incremental cost of personal use of our corporate airplane. Aggregate incremental cost was
    determined by taking the
     
    variable costs to the
     
    Company of owning and
     
    operating the corporate airplane
     
    in 2023 and
     
    2022, as applicable, and
     
    multiplying it by a
    fraction which represents
     
    the portion of
     
    the usage of
     
    the airplane in
     
    those years that
     
    was determined to
     
    be personal use
     
    by Ms. Hu
     
    and Mr.
     
    Reese. Occasionally
    family members of
     
    Ms. Hu and Mr. Reese
     
    have accompanied them
     
    on business travel
     
    on our corporate
     
    airplane, for which
     
    we incurred
    de minimis
     
    incremental costs.
    For Ms. Ray,
     
    the amounts shown represent
     
    the Company’s matching
     
    contributions to a 401(k)
     
    plan. For Mr.
     
    Paula, the amounts shown
     
    represent the Company’s
    matching contributions to a retirement 401(k) plan and fees paid
     
    to Mr. Paula pursuant to
     
    his consulting arrangement described below. For
     
    Dr. Palm, the amounts
    shown represent the Company’s matching
     
    contributions to a 401(k) plan.
    Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table
    The following describes the material elements of our compensation program for the fiscal year
     
    ended December 31, 2023 as applicable
    to our NEOs and
     
    reflected in the Summary
     
    Compensation Table
     
    above. We
     
    continue to evaluate our
     
    executive compensation program
    with the goal of aligning
     
    executive compensation with stockholder
     
    interests. As a result of
     
    this evaluation, we expect
     
    to make changes
    to further enhance
     
    our compensation practices,
     
    and future changes
     
    may differ in
     
    several respects
     
    from our historical
     
    program as described
    herein.
    Base Salary
    We
     
    use base
     
    salaries to
     
    recognize the
     
    experience, skills,
     
    knowledge and
     
    responsibilities required
     
    for all
     
    our employees,
     
    including our
    NEOs.
     
    Base
     
    salaries
     
    are
     
    determined
     
    based
     
    on
     
    the
     
    individual’s
     
    responsibilities,
     
    performance,
     
    experience
     
    and
     
    what
     
    we
     
    determine
     
    is
    appropriate and necessary to retain key talent, taking into consideration
     
    the other forms of compensation we provide.
    During
     
    2023
     
    and
     
    2022,
     
    Ms. Hu’s
     
    base
     
    salary
     
    was $400,000.
     
    Ms.
     
    Hu waived
     
    her base
     
    salary
     
    beginning
     
    October 1,
     
    2023.
     
    Mr.
     
    Reese
    elected to
     
    receive a
     
    grant of
     
    options in
     
    lieu of
     
    his base
     
    salary for
     
    2023. Ms.
     
    Ray’s
     
    base salary
     
    is set
     
    forth in
     
    her offer
     
    letter,
     
    and was
    $430,000 in 2023, increasing to
     
    $450,000 on January 1, 2024.
     
    Dr. Palm’s base salary was $450,000 in 2023
     
    and 2022. Dr. Palm resigned
    from the
     
    Company on
     
    September 30, 2023.
     
    Mr.
     
    Paula’s
     
    base salary is
     
    set forth in
     
    his offer
     
    letter, described
     
    in more
     
    detail below,
     
    and
    was $375,000 in
     
    2023 and $370,000
     
    in 2022. Mr.
     
    Paula resigned from
     
    the Company on
     
    November 5, 2023
     
    and has been
     
    retained as a
    consultant through October 31, 2024. Mr.
     
    Paula’s consulting agreement is described
     
    below.
    Bonuses
    None of
     
    our NEOs is
     
    contractually entitled
     
    to an annual
     
    bonus or other
     
    annual incentive compensation,
     
    however, Ms.
     
    Ray is, and
     
    Dr.
    Palm and Mr.
     
    Paula were, eligible for
     
    an annual cash bonus
     
    targeted at 40% of
     
    base salary under their
     
    offer letters. In connection
     
    with
    their departures, Dr. Palm and Mr.
     
    Paula were not, however, eligible to receive an annual
     
    cash bonus for 2023.
    Ms. Ray’s
     
    2023 bonus opportunity
     
    was prorated for
     
    the portion of
     
    the year she
     
    was employed by
     
    the Company and
     
    was subject to the
    Company’s achievement
     
    of five equally-weighted corporate goals consisting of one regulatory goal,
     
    two clinical goals, one intellectual
    property development goal
     
    and one corporate
     
    culture goal. The
     
    regulatory goal was
     
    not achieved; the
     
    two clinical goals were
     
    partially
    achieved; the intellectual property development goal was achieved; and
     
    the corporate culture goal was achieved.
     
    Based on the foregoing
    achievement,
     
    the
     
    Compensation
     
    Committee
     
    approved
     
    the
     
    funding
     
    of
     
    the
     
    corporate
     
    bonus pool
     
    at
     
    65%
     
    of
     
    target.
     
    The
     
    Compensation
    Committee further exercised its discretion
     
    to approve funding at an
     
    additional 10% of target and
     
    delegated authority to the Company’s
    CEO to allocate such additional funding to the bonus pool participants in her discretion. Ms.
     
    Ray received a payout of 75% of her target
    bonus amount, or $32,250 (65% of target based
     
    on the Company’s achievement
     
    of the corporate goals and an additional 10% allocated
    to Ms. Ray in the CEO’s discretion). The portion of this amount attributable to the achievement
     
    of the corporate goals is set forth in the
    “Non-Equity Incentive
     
    Plan Compensation”
     
    column of
     
    the Summary
     
    Compensation Table
     
    and the
     
    portion of
     
    this amount
     
    awarded to
    Ms. Ray in the discretion of the CEO is set forth in the “Bonus” column of the Summary
     
    Compensation Table.
    Prior to the board of directors or the compensation committee awarding them any cash
     
    bonus for 2023, Ms. Hu and Mr. Reese informed
    the compensation committee that they would decline any cash bonus the
     
    compensation committee might choose to award.
    Employee Benefits and Perquisites
    Our
     
    NEOs
     
    are
     
    eligible
     
    to participate
     
    in
     
    our
     
    health
     
    and
     
    welfare
     
    plans
     
    on the
     
    same terms
     
    and
     
    conditions
     
    as provided
     
    to our
     
    full-time
    employees generally.
     
    Additionally,
     
    in 2023 and
     
    2022, the Company
     
    allowed our CEO
     
    and Executive Chairman
     
    to have limited
     
    use of
    the
     
    corporate
     
    plane
     
    for
     
    personal
     
    travel,
     
    the
     
    costs of
     
    which
     
    were
     
    considered
     
    as
     
    part
     
    of
     
    their
     
    overall
     
    compensation
     
    package
     
    from
     
    the
    Company and are disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table
     
    above.
    Retirement Benefits
    We maintain
     
    a 401(k) plan that
     
    provides eligible U.S. employees
     
    with an opportunity to
     
    save for retirement on
     
    a tax advantaged basis.
    Beginning in 2022,
     
    we offered to
     
    match participant contributions
     
    to their individual
     
    accounts 100% up
     
    to 4% of their
     
    base salary.
     
    Mr.
    Paula
     
    received
     
    matching
     
    contributions
     
    of
     
    $8,878.45
     
    in 2022.
     
    We
     
    do
     
    not
     
    provide
     
    deferred
     
    compensation,
     
    defined
     
    benefit pension
     
    or
    nonqualified defined contribution benefits for our NEOs.
    8
    Employment Agreements
    We currently
     
    do not have a formal employment agreement or offer letter
     
    with Ms. Hu or Mr. Reese.
    We
     
    provided
     
    Ms.
     
    Ray
     
    with
     
    an
     
    offer
     
    letter
     
    in
     
    connection
     
    with
     
    the
     
    commencement
     
    of
     
    her
     
    employment,
     
    which
     
    provides
     
    for
     
    at-will
    employment and
     
    sets forth an annual
     
    base salary of
     
    $430,000 through
     
    December 31, 2023 increasing
     
    to $450,000 on
     
    January 1, 2024,
    eligibility for an annual cash bonus targeted
     
    at 40% of her base salary and an initial grant of stock
     
    options with an aggregate grant date
    value of
     
    $357,850. For
     
    more information
     
    on such
     
    grant, see
     
    the table
     
    below under
     
    “Outstanding Equity
     
    Awards
     
    as of
     
    December
     
    31,
    2023” and
     
    its accompanying
     
    footnote disclosure.
     
    The offer
     
    letter also
     
    provides that
     
    Ms. Ray
     
    is eligible
     
    to participate
     
    in our
     
    medical,
    dental and vision plans.
    We
     
    provided
     
    Dr.
     
    Palm
     
    with
     
    an
     
    offer
     
    letter
     
    in
     
    connection
     
    with
     
    the
     
    commencement
     
    of
     
    his
     
    employment,
     
    which
     
    provided
     
    for
     
    at-will
    employment and set forth his annual base salary of $450,000, eligibility for an annual cash bonus targeted at 40% of his base salary and
    an initial
     
    grant of
     
    stock options
     
    with an
     
    aggregate grant
     
    date value
     
    of $2,276,442.
     
    For more
     
    information on
     
    such grant,
     
    see the
     
    table
    below under
     
    “Outstanding Equity
     
    Awards
     
    as of
     
    December 31, 2023”
     
    and its
     
    accompanying footnote
     
    disclosure. The
     
    offer
     
    letter also
    provided that Dr. Palm was eligible to
     
    participate in our medical, dental and vision plans.
    We
     
    provided
     
    Mr.
     
    Paula
     
    with
     
    an
     
    offer
     
    letter
     
    in
     
    connection
     
    with
     
    the
     
    commencement
     
    of
     
    his
     
    employment,
     
    which
     
    provided
     
    for
     
    at-will
    employment and set forth an annual base salary of $325,000 (which salary was increased to $370,000 in 2023), eligibility for an annual
    cash bonus
     
    targeted at
     
    40% of
     
    his base
     
    salary and
     
    a grant
     
    of stock
     
    options with
     
    an aggregate
     
    grant date
     
    value of
     
    $769,604. For
     
    more
    information
     
    on such
     
    grant, see
     
    the table
     
    below under
     
    “Outstanding
     
    Equity Awards
     
    as of
     
    December 31,
     
    2023” and
     
    its accompanying
    footnote disclosure. The offer letter also provided that
     
    Mr. Paula was eligible to participate in our medical,
     
    dental and vision plans.
    In connection with Mr.
     
    Paula’s departure
     
    in November 2023, we entered
     
    into a consulting agreement
     
    pursuant to which he
     
    advises the
    Company on legal, human
     
    relations and governance matters
     
    for up to
     
    three hours per
     
    month through October 31, 2024.
     
    As consideration,
    he is entitled to receive a retainer of $2,500 per month, payable on
     
    the 15th of each month.
    Repricing of Options
     
    On February 26, 2024, our
     
    board of directors created
     
    a special committee (the “Special
     
    Committee”) comprised of
     
    George Hornig and
    Gabrielle Toledano,
     
    two disinterested
     
    and independent
     
    directors, to
     
    consider a
     
    potential repricing
     
    of outstanding
     
    options to
     
    purchase
    shares
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    Class
     
    A
     
    common
     
    stock
     
    and/or
     
    Class
     
    B
     
    common
     
    stock,
     
    and
     
    delegated
     
    to
     
    such
     
    Special
     
    Committee
     
    the
     
    full
    powers, authority and discretion of the board of directors to review
     
    and approve the terms and conditions of any potential repricing.
     
    On March 8, 2024,
     
    the Special Committee approved
     
    a repricing of
     
    certain outstanding options
     
    to purchase shares
     
    of Class A
     
    common
    stock and Class B common
     
    stock (the “Repricing”) held by certain
     
    of our employees, including our executive
     
    officers, consultants and
    officers as described
     
    in more detail below.
     
    On March 10, 2024, following
     
    approval by the Special
     
    Committee, Louis Reese, Blackfoot
    Healthcare Ventures LLC, United Biomedical,
     
    Inc. and Mei
     
    Mei Hu,
     
    together the holders
     
    of a
     
    majority in voting
     
    power of the
     
    outstanding
    shares of
     
    our common
     
    stock (the
     
    “Majority Stockholders”),
     
    approved the
     
    repricing of
     
    Eligible Employee
     
    Options (as
     
    defined below)
    that were granted
     
    to certain employees,
     
    including certain executive
     
    officers, and
     
    consultants under our
     
    the Company’s
     
    2021 Omnibus
    Incentive Compensation
     
    Plan (the
     
    “2021 Omnibus
     
    Plan”) and
     
    the 2021
     
    Stock Option
     
    and Grant
     
    Plan (the
     
    “2021 Stock
     
    Option Plan”)
    (such options, the “Employee
     
    Options”),
     
    in accordance with the
     
    2021 Omnibus Plan and
     
    as described in more
     
    detail below (the repricing
    of such Eligible Employee Options granted under the 2021 Omnibus Plan,
     
    the “2021 Omnibus Plan Repricing”).
    The Repricing generally applied
     
    to (a) underwater
     
    options to purchase shares
     
    of the Company’s Class
     
    A common stock that
     
    were granted
    to employees (other than Mei
     
    Mei Hu and Louis Reese),
     
    including certain executive officers,
     
    and consultants under the 2021
     
    Omnibus
    Plan and the 2021 Stock Option and Grant Plan (the “2021 Stock Option Plan” and, together with the 2021 Omnibus Plan,
     
    the “Plans”)
    (such
     
    options,
     
    the
     
    “Eligible
     
    Employee
     
    Options”)
     
    and
     
    (b)
     
    underwater
     
    options
     
    to
     
    purchase
     
    shares
     
    of
     
    Class
     
    B
     
    common
     
    stock
     
    granted
    pursuant to
     
    stock option agreements
     
    governed by
     
    the terms of
     
    the 2021 Stock
     
    Option Plan
     
    (the “Founder
     
    Options” and,
     
    together with
    the Eligible Employee Options, the “Eligible Options”).
    As of March 8, 2024 (with respect to the Employee Options issued under
     
    the 2021 Stock Option Plan and the Founder Options) and
    March 10, 2024 (with respect to the Employee Options issued under the 2021 Omnibus Plan) (as applicable, the “Repricing
     
    Date”), the
    Eligible Options
     
    were immediately
     
    repriced such
     
    that the
     
    exercise price
     
    per share
     
    for such
     
    options was
     
    reduced to
     
    $0.70, the
     
    closing
    price of
     
    the Company’s
     
    Class A common
     
    stock on the
     
    Nasdaq Global
     
    Market on
     
    March 8, 2024, the
     
    most recent closing
     
    price
     
    of the
    Company’s
     
    Class A common
     
    stock prior
     
    to the
     
    Repricing, subject
     
    to certain
     
    retention and
     
    other requirements
     
    outlined below
     
    and, in
    the
     
    case
     
    of
     
    Employee
     
    Options
     
    issued
     
    under
     
    the
     
    2021
     
    Omnibus
     
    Plan,
     
    the
     
    expiration
     
    of
     
    the
     
    20-day
     
    period
     
    following
     
    the
     
    filing
     
    of
     
    a
    definitive Information Statement on Schedule 14C.
     
    Holders of the
     
    Eligible Employee Options
     
    may not exercise
     
    the Eligible Employee
     
    Options at the
     
    reduced exercise price
     
    until the end
    of a “Retention Period”
     
    that begins on
     
    the Repricing Date and
     
    ends on the earlier
     
    of: (a) December 31, 2024
     
    and (b) a
     
    Change of Control,
    9
    as defined
     
    in
     
    the 2021
     
    Omnibus
     
    Plan.
     
    If
     
    an
     
    employee
     
    or consultant
     
    exercises
     
    an
     
    Eligible
     
    Employee
     
    Option
     
    prior
     
    to the
     
    end
     
    of
     
    the
    Retention Period, such employee or
     
    consultant will be required to pay a premium
     
    exercise price equal to the original exercise
     
    price per
    share
     
    of
     
    such
     
    Eligible
     
    Employee
     
    Option.
     
    Options
     
    subject
     
    to
     
    the
     
    Repricing
     
    that
     
    are
     
    held
     
    by
     
    Mei
     
    Mei
     
    Hu
     
    and
     
    Louis
     
    Reese
     
    will
     
    be
    exercisable in accordance with their terms, and shares of Class B common
     
    stock acquired upon exercise of such options will be subject
    to a lock-up restriction
     
    prohibiting sales for
     
    a period of two
     
    years from the
     
    Repricing Date.
     
    In addition, Mei Mei
     
    Hu and Louis
     
    Reese
    will not be eligible to receive annual equity grants in 2024 and 2025.
    The Special Committee approved the Repricing after multiple meetings,
     
    careful consideration of various alternatives, a review of
     
    other
     
    applicable factors
     
    and with
     
    the advice
     
    of the
     
    Company’s
     
    independent compensation
     
    consultant. The
     
    Special Committee
     
    designed the
     
    Repricing, with
     
    the original exercise
     
    price applicable
     
    to the Employee
     
    Options during the
     
    Retention Period,
     
    and the extended
     
    holding
     
    period
     
    and
     
    determination
     
    not to
     
    make
     
    of
     
    annual
     
    grants
     
    to
     
    the
     
    Founders
     
    in
     
    2024
     
    and
     
    2025,
     
    to
     
    provide
     
    added
     
    incentive
     
    to
     
    retain
     
    and
     
    motivate the Company’s employees and Founders to continue to work in the best
     
    interests of the Company and its stockholders
     
    without
    incurring the stock dilution resulting from significant additional equity grants or significant additional cash
     
    expenditures
     
    resulting from
    additional cash compensation. As of the date of approval of the Repricing,
     
    nearly all of the stock options held by
     
    continuing Company
    employees were “underwater,” with exercise prices well above the current market price of the Company’s
     
    Class
     
    A common stock. The
    Eligible Options previously had exercise prices ranging from $0.73
     
    to $13.00 per share.
    Long-Term
     
    Incentive Awards
    From time to time, we have granted stock options to our NEOs to purchase shares
     
    of our Class A common stock, each with an exercise
    price no less than the fair market value of a share of Class A common stock on the date of grant.
    For
     
    more
     
    information
     
    on
     
    the
     
    stock
     
    options
     
    granted
     
    to
     
    our
     
    NEOs,
     
    see
     
    the
     
    table
     
    below
     
    under
     
    “Outstanding
     
    Equity
     
    Awards
     
    as
     
    of
    December 31, 2023” and its accompanying footnote disclosure.
    In the event an NEO terminates
     
    employment for any reason, all
     
    unvested stock options are forfeited.
     
    In the event the termination
     
    is for
    “cause,” both vested and unvested stock options are forfeited.
    Clawback Policy
    As a public company,
     
    if we are required to
     
    restate our financial results due
     
    to our material noncompliance
     
    with any financial reporting
    requirements under the federal securities laws as a result of
     
    misconduct, the President and Chief Executive Officer
     
    and Chief Financial
    Officer may
     
    be legally required
     
    to reimburse our
     
    Company for any
     
    bonus or other
     
    incentive-based or equity
     
    -based compensation they
    receive
     
    in
     
    accordance
     
    with
     
    the
     
    provisions
     
    of
     
    section
     
    304
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Sarbanes-Oxley
     
    Act
     
    of
     
    2002,
     
    as
     
    amended.
     
    Additionally,
     
    we
     
    have
    implemented a Dodd-Frank Act-compliant clawback policy,
     
    as required by SEC rules.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    10
    Outstanding Equity Awards
     
    as of December 31, 2023
    The following
     
    table presents
     
    the outstanding
     
    equity incentive
     
    plan awards
     
    held by
     
    each named
     
    executive officer
     
    as of
     
    December 31,
    2023.
    Option Awards
    Name
    Grant Date
    Number of
    Securities
    Underlying
    Unexercised
    Options
    Exercisable (#)
    Number of
    Securities
    Underlying
    Unexercised
    Options
    Unexercisable (#)
    Number of
    Securities
    Underlying
    Unexercised
    Unearned Options
    (#)
    Option Exercise
    Price Per Share
    ($)
    Option Expiration
    Date
    Mei Mei Hu
    03/28/2018
     
    (1)
    1,590,547
    —
    0.28
    3/28/2028
    01/26/2021
    (2)
    2,393,468
    —
    598,367
    10.07
    (9)
    1/26/2026
    01/26/2021
     
    (3)
    181,501
    197,284
    10.07
    (9)
    1/26/2031
    03/07/2023
    (4)
    116,250
    503,750
    2.29
    3/7/2033
    03/07/2023
     
    (5)
    73,928
    —
    2.29
    3/7/2033
    Louis Reese
    03/28/2018
    (1)
    2,346,547
    —
    0.28
    3/28/2028
    01/26/2021
     
    (2)
    2,393,468
    —
    598,367
    10.07
    (9)
    1/26/2026
    01/26/2021
    (3)
    181,501
    197,284
    10.07
    (9)
    1/26/2031
    03/07/2023
     
    (4)
    116,250
    503,750
    2.29
    3/7/2033
    03/07/2023
    (5)
    61,607
    —
    2.29
    3/7/2033
    03/07/2023
     
    (6)
    301,188
    —
    2.29
    3/7/2033
    Sumita Ray
    11/01/2023
    (7)
    —
    425,000
    1.17
    (9)
    11/1/2033
    René Paula
    01/25/2021
     
    (8)
    209,332
    —
    4.01
    (9)
    3/1/2031
    11/11/2021
    (8)
    42,066
    —
    13
    (9)
    11/11/2031
    03/07/2023
     
    (8)
    17,006
    —
    2.29
    (9)
    3/7/2033
    ___________________________
    (1)
     
    These time-based options
     
    to purchase shares
     
    of our Class A
     
    common stock are
     
    subject to a four-year
     
    time-vesting period, with
     
    25% vesting one
     
    year after the
     
    vesting
    commencement date and the remainder vesting in
     
    equal installments each month during remainder of the
     
    vesting period subject to continued service. The
     
    vesting
    commencement date is January 1, 2018 for the options granted
     
    to Ms. Hu and Mr. Reese.
     
    (2)
     
    These performance-vesting options
     
    to purchase shares of
     
    our Class B common
     
    stock are subject to
     
    performance-based conditions with
     
    80% vesting upon the
     
    closing
    of our IPO and the
     
    remaining 20% vesting
     
    if the Class A
     
    common stock maintains a
     
    25% higher value than
     
    the IPO offering price for
     
    20 days out of any
     
    consecutive
    30-day period subject
     
    to continued service
     
    on the vesting
     
    date. These options
     
    were originally issued
     
    by a predecessor
     
    entity prior to
     
    the Reorganization and
     
    converted
    to options to purchase our Class A common stock following the Reorganization. In August 2021, the Company canceled the options to purchase shares of Class A
    common stock in exchange
     
    for an equal number of
     
    options to purchase shares of
     
    Class B common stock.
     
    The options expire on the
     
    fifth anniversary of the grant
    date. See
     
    Note 11
     
    “Equity Incentive
     
    Plans” of
     
    the consolidated
     
    financial statements
     
    in the
     
    Original 10-K
     
    for additional
     
    information. Class
     
    B common
     
    stock is
    convertible to Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis and
     
    has no expiration date.
    (3)
     
    These time-based options to purchase shares of our Class B common
     
    stock are subject to a four-year time-vesting period, with 25% vesting
     
    one year after the grant
    date and the remainder vesting in equal installments each month during remainder of
     
    the vesting period subject to continued service. These options were originally
    issued by a predecessor entity prior to
     
    the Reorganization and converted to options to
     
    purchase our Class A common stock
     
    following the Reorganization. In August
    2021, the Company canceled the
     
    options to purchase shares of
     
    Class A common stock
     
    in exchange for an
     
    equal number of options to
     
    purchase shares of Class B
    common stock. The options expire on the tenth anniversary of the grant
     
    date. See Note 11 “Equity Incentive Plans”
     
    of the consolidated financial statements in the
    Original 10-K for additional information. Class B common
     
    stock is convertible to Class A common stock on a one-for-one
     
    basis and has no expiration date.
    (4)
     
    These time-vesting options to purchase
     
    shares of our Class A common
     
    stock are subject to a four-year time-vesting
     
    period, with shares vesting ratably
     
    on a monthly
    basis over that time period.
    (5)
     
    These options to purchase shares of our Class A common stock were
     
    granted in lieu of an annual cash bonus for the year 2022, and were fully vested at
     
    the time of
    grant.
    (6)
     
    These options to purchase shares of our Class A common
     
    stock were granted to Mr. Reese in lieu of base salary for
     
    the years 2022 and 2023.
     
    They vested monthly
    from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023.
    (7)
     
    These time-vesting options
     
    to purchase shares
     
    of our Class
     
    A common stock
     
    are subject to
     
    a four-year
     
    time-vesting period, with
     
    25% vesting one
     
    year after
     
    the
    vesting commencement date
     
    and the remainder
     
    vesting in equal
     
    installments quarterly during
     
    remainder of the
     
    vesting period subject
     
    to continued service.
     
    The
    vesting commencement date is October 1, 2023.
    (8)
     
    Mr. Paula transitioned from an employee to a consultant
     
    on November 3, 2023, with an end
     
    date as consultant of October 31, 2024.
     
    His outstanding options ceased
    vesting on November 3, 2023, and he will be eligible to exercise
     
    them through 90 days after the completion of his
     
    term as a consultant (i.e., January 31, 2025).
    (9)
     
    Pursuant to the Repricing, as of the Repricing Date, these
     
    options were repriced such that the exercise price per
     
    share for such options was reduced to $0.70.
    11
    Director Compensation
    Our board
     
    of directors has
     
    approved a policy
     
    providing for annual
     
    non-employee director compensation.
     
    Under this policy,
     
    each non-
    employee director
     
    is eligible
     
    to receive
     
    cash and
     
    equity compensation
     
    for their
     
    services on
     
    our Board
     
    of Directors.
     
    Mei Mei
     
    Hu, our
    President and Chief Executive Officer,
     
    and Louis Reese, our Executive Chairman,
     
    are also members of the board
     
    of directors, but they
    did not receive any
     
    additional compensation for service
     
    as a director.
     
    Peter Powchik,
     
    MD was both a member of
     
    the board of directors
    and Executive Vice
     
    President, Global Scientific Director
     
    from October 1, 2023
     
    through December 31, 2023 but
     
    he did not receive any
    additional compensation
     
    for service
     
    as a director
     
    during this
     
    period. In
     
    addition, in
     
    connection with
     
    his becoming
     
    an employee
     
    of the
    Company
     
    and receiving
     
    equity awards
     
    in his
     
    capacity as
     
    an employee,
     
    Dr.
     
    Powchik forfeited
     
    a portion
     
    of his
     
    annual director
     
    equity
    award for 2023. The
     
    compensation earned by or paid
     
    to Dr. Powchik
     
    in his capacity as an
     
    employee of the Company
     
    is set forth in the
    “All Other Compensation” column of the 2023 Director Compensation table below. The compensation earned by or paid to Ms. Hu and
    Mr.
     
    Reese as named
     
    executive officers
     
    of Vaxxinity
     
    for the fiscal
     
    year ended
     
    December 31, 2023
     
    is set forth
     
    in this item
     
    above under
    “Executive Compensation—Summary Compensation Table.”
    Each non-employee director is entitled
     
    to receive an annual retainer of $40,000,
     
    payable quarterly in arrears. Any
     
    independent director
    who joins or vacates the board of directors mid-year will receive a prorated annual cash retainer during the director’s year of service. In
    addition, the
     
    lead independent
     
    director of
     
    the board of
     
    directors, committee
     
    chairs and
     
    committee members
     
    are entitled to
     
    receive the
    following additional annual retainers, payable quarterly in arrears:
    ●
    $25,000 for the lead independent director;
    ●
    $20,000 for the chair of the audit committee;
    ●
    $15,000 for the chair of the compensation committee;
    ●
    $10,000 for the chair of the nominating and governance committee;
    ●
    $10,000 for each other member of the audit committee;
    ●
    $7,500 for each other member of the compensation committee; and
    ●
    $5,000 for each other member of the nominating and governance committee.
    Some of the directors serving on the board of directors in 2023 voluntarily agreed to waive their rights to cash
     
    retainers for a portion of
    their service during 2023 (see “2023 Director Compensation” below).
    Each non-employee director continuing in service after each of our
     
    annual stockholder meetings will automatically be granted a number
    of stock options to purchase shares of our Class A common stock determined by
     
    dividing $270,000 by the 50-day moving average price
    of our Class A
     
    common stock. Such annual grants will
     
    vest on the earliest of
     
    (1) the one-year anniversary of the
     
    grant date (or applicable
    service start date for any
     
    director appointed between annual stockholder meetings), (2)
     
    the following year’s annual stockholder meeting,
    and (3) a
     
    “change of control”
     
    (as defined in
     
    the 2021 Omnibus
     
    Plan), in each
     
    case, subject to
     
    such non-employee director’s
     
    continued
    service in such capacity through the vesting date.
    We intend to periodically evaluate the terms of compensation of our non-employee directors as part of our regular review of our overall
    compensation strategy.
    Stock options
     
    granted to
     
    our non-employee
     
    directors under
     
    the program
     
    have an
     
    exercise price
     
    equal to
     
    the fair
     
    market value
     
    of our
    common stock on the date of grant and expire not later than ten years after
     
    the date of grant.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    12
    2023 Director Compensation
    The following table sets forth the compensation earned by our non-employee directors for their service on the board of directors
     
    during
    2023:
     
    Fees Earned or
    Paid in Cash
    ($)
    (1)
    Option Awards
    ($)
    (2)
    All Other
    Compensation
    ($)
    (3)
    Total ($)
    Name
    Landon Ogilvie
    66,468
    204,153
    —
    270,611
    Peter Diamandis
    29,783
    204,153
    —
    233,936
    Peter Powchik
    10,000
    204,153
    529,850
    744,003
    James Smith
    45,833
    204,153
    —
    249,986
    Gabrielle Toledano
    55,833
    204,153
    —
    259,986
    Katherine Eade
    41,667
    204,153
    —
    245,820
    George Hornig
    60,000
    204,153
    —
    264,153
    Gregory R. Blatt
    —
    —
    —
    —
    ___________________________
    (1)
     
    Mr. Blatt, Mr.
     
    Chui, Dr. Diamandis and Dr.
     
    Powchik voluntarily agreed to waive their rights to cash retainers for their board services during the first half of 2023.
     
    Messrs. Blatt and Chui stepped down from the board on January
     
    20, 2023 so received no cash retainers during 2023.
    (2)
     
    The amounts reported reflect the grant date fair value of stock options computed in accordance with ASC 718. We
     
    provide information regarding the assumptions
    used to calculate the
     
    value of the option
     
    awards in Note 14
     
    to our consolidated financial statements
     
    in the Original 10-K.
     
    Any awards originally granted as
     
    stock
    options to purchase common shares
     
    of UNS or COVAXX for service as a director of UNS
     
    or COVAXX were terminated and substituted with an option to
     
    purchase
    shares of Class A common stock of Vaxxinity
     
    in connection with the Reorganization. See Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements in the
     
    Original 10-K for
    additional information. In connection with the commencement of his service
     
    as an employee, Dr. Powchik forfeited 95,336 of the 132,252 stock options granted to
    him as part
     
    of his annual
     
    director equity award.
     
    The following table
     
    shows the aggregate number
     
    of shares subject
     
    to options held
     
    by each of
     
    our directors as
     
    of
    December 31, 2023:
    Number of Class A Stock Options Held at Fiscal Year-
    End
    Peter Diamandis
    1,093,190
    George Hornig
    329,492
    Peter Powchik
    (a)
    845,103
    Landon Ogilvie
    132,252
    James Smith
    132,252
    Gabrielle Toledano
    132,252
    (a)
     
    Includes 584,744 options awarded to Dr. Powchik in his capacity as an employee of Vaxxinity.
    (3)
     
    The amount reported reflects
     
    compensation for Dr. Powchik’s service
     
    as an employee of
     
    the Company in
     
    2023, including $31,250
     
    in base salary and
     
    $498,600,
    which reflects the grant date fair
     
    value of stock options awarded to
     
    Dr. Powchik computed in
     
    accordance with ASC 718 using the
     
    assumptions described in Note 14 to
    our consolidated financial statements in the Original 10-K. Dr. Powchik did not receive
     
    a cash bonus for 2023.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    13
    Item 12.
     
    Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
     
    and Related Stockholder Matters
     
    The following
     
    table sets
     
    forth information
     
    relating to
     
    the beneficial
     
    ownership of
     
    our Class
     
    A Common
     
    Stock and
     
    Class B
     
    Common
    Stock as of April 15, 2024 for:
    ●
    each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to beneficially
     
    own more than 5% of our common stock outstanding;
    ●
    each of our directors;
    ●
    each of our named executive officers for 2023; and
    ●
    all directors and executive officers as a group.
    Except as
     
    noted by
     
    footnote, and
     
    subject to
     
    community property
     
    laws where
     
    applicable, based
     
    on the
     
    information provided
     
    to us,
     
    we
    believe that the
     
    persons and entities named
     
    in the table
     
    below have sole
     
    voting and investment
     
    power with respect
     
    to all shares shown
    as beneficially
     
    owned by
     
    them. The
     
    beneficial ownership
     
    percentages set
     
    forth in
     
    the table below
     
    are based
     
    on 112,873,552
     
    shares of
    Class A Common Stock and 13,874,132 shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding as of April 15, 2024. Unless otherwise indicated
    by footnote below,
     
    the address for each beneficial owner listed is c/o Vaxxinity,
     
    Inc., 505 Odyssey Way,
     
    Merritt Island, FL 32953.
    Shares Beneficially Owned
    (1)
    Percentage of
    Total Voting
    Power**
    Class A
    Class B
    No.
    %
    No.
    %
    Name of Beneficial Owners
    Directors and Executive Officers:
    Mei Mei Hu
    (2)
    62,928,493
    52.63%
    14,557,063
    87.90%
    71.44%
    Louis Reese
    (3)
    3,192,409
    2.76%
    6,348,980
    39.03%
    15.84%
    Sumita Ray
    —
    *
    —
    —
    *
    Ulo Palm
    —
    *
    —
    —
    *
    René Paula Molina
    (4)
    268,404
    *
    —
    —
    *
    Peter Diamandis
    (5)
    1,880,803
    1.65%
    1,099,915
    7.93%
    4.52%
    George Hornig
    (6)
    174,489
    *
    —
    —
    *
    Landon Ogilvie
    (7)
    165,202
    *
    —
    —
    *
    James Smith
    (8)
    194,612
    *
    —
    —
    *
    Gabrielle Toledano
    (9)
    132,352
    *
    —
    —
    *
    All directors and executive officers as a group (9
    persons)
    (10)
    65,514,983
    54.08%
    15,676,978
    82.61%
    64.56%
    Five Percent Holders:
    United Biomedical, Inc.
    (11)
    57,877,859
    50.42%
    —
    —
    22.24%
    ___________________________
    *
     
    Represents beneficial ownership or voting power, as applicable, of less than
     
    one percent of our outstanding shares of common stock.
    **
     
    Represents the voting power with respect to all shares of our Class A common stock
     
    and Class B common stock, voting as a single class. Each share of Class
    A common stock will be entitled to one vote per share
     
    and each share of Class B common stock will be
     
    entitled to ten votes per share. Holders of our Class A common
    stock and Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters presented to our stockholders for their vote or approval, except as otherwise required
    by applicable law or our Charter.
    (1)
     
    Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of
     
    the SEC, which generally provide that a
     
    person has beneficial ownership of a
     
    security if he, she or it
    possesses sole or shared voting or investment power over that security. Under those
     
    rules, beneficial ownership includes securities that the individual or entity has
    the right to acquire, such
     
    as through the exercise of
     
    warrants or stock options or the
     
    vesting of restricted stock units within
     
    60 days. Shares subject to warrants
     
    or
    options that are
     
    currently exercisable or
     
    exercisable within 60
     
    days or restricted
     
    stock units that
     
    vest within 60
     
    days are considered
     
    outstanding and beneficially
    owned by the person
     
    holding such warrants,
     
    options or restricted
     
    stock units for the
     
    purpose of computing
     
    the percentage ownership
     
    of that person but
     
    are not treated
    as outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage
     
    ownership of any other person.
     
    (2)
     
    Consists of (i) 5,518,961
     
    shares of Class B
     
    common stock held by
     
    Ms. Hu, (ii) 271,655
     
    shares of Class A
     
    common stock held by
     
    Blackfoot Healthcare Ventures
    LLC (“Blackfoot”), (iii) 4,212,495 shares of Class A common stock held by United Biomedical Inc., Asia (“UBIA”) over which Ms. Hu has shared voting power,
    (iv) 1,858,225 shares
     
    of Class
     
    A common stock
     
    subject to options
     
    exercisable within 60
     
    days of
     
    April 15, 2024, (v)
     
    2,709,122 shares of
     
    Class B
     
    common stock
    subject to options exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 2024 and, without duplication, (vi) the shares of common stock subject to the Voting Agreement that are
    disclosed under footnotes (3) and (11), pursuant to which Ms. Hu holds irrevocable proxies. Ms. Hu
     
    and Mr. Reese are the sole shareholders of Blackfoot and may
    therefore be deemed to beneficially own the securities held by Blackfoot. We
     
    do not believe that the parties to these voting agreements constitute a “group” under
    Section 13 of the Exchange Act, as Ms.
     
    Hu exercises voting control over these shares. All of the
     
    shares identified in this footnote are subject a Voting
     
    Agreement
    Except as set forth in this footnote, Ms. Hu has no voting or investment power over the securities beneficially owned by the other parties to the Voting
     
    Agreement
    and disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    14
    (3)
     
    Consists of (i) 17,500 shares of Class A common stock held by Mr.
     
    Reese, (ii) 3,955,512 shares of Class B common stock held by Mr.
     
    Reese, (iii) 271,655 shares
    of Class A common stock held
     
    by Blackfoot, (iv) 2,903,254 shares of
     
    Class A common stock subject to
     
    options exercisable within 60 days of
     
    April 15, 2024 and
    (v) 2,393,468 shares of Class B common stock subject to options exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 2024. Ms. Hu and Mr.
     
    Reese are the sole shareholders of
    Blackfoot and may
     
    therefore be deemed
     
    to beneficially own
     
    the securities held
     
    by Blackfoot. All
     
    of the shares
     
    identified in this
     
    footnote are subject to
     
    a Voting
    Agreement. Except as
     
    set forth in
     
    this footnote, Mr. Reese
     
    has no voting
     
    or investment power
     
    over the securities
     
    beneficially owned by
     
    the other parties
     
    to the Voting
    Agreement and disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities.
    (4)
     
    Consists of 268,404 shares of Class A common stock subject
     
    to options exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 2024.
    (6)
     
    Consists of (i) 906,141 shares of Class A common stock held by Dr. Diamandis, (ii) 13,824 shares of Class A common stock held by the spouse of Dr. Diamandis,
    (iii) 1,099,915 shares of Class B common stock and (iv) 960,838
     
    shares of Class A common stock subject to options
     
    exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 2024.
    (7)
     
    Consists of 32,850 shares of Class A common stock held by various members of Mr. Ogilvie’s family and for which Mr. Ogilvie has voting and investment power
    and 132,352 shares of Class A common stock subject to
     
    options exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 2024.
    (8)
     
    Consists of (i) 8,058 shares of Class A common stock held by Mr. Smith, (ii) 54,202 shares of Class A common stock held by IO Fund,
     
    LLC for which Mr. Smith
    shares voting and investment power and (iii) 132,352 shares of Class
     
    A common stock subject to options exercisable within 60 days of
     
    April 15, 2024. Mr. Smith
    disclaims beneficial ownership of the securities held by IO
     
    Fund, LLC except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.
    (9)
     
    Consists of 132,352 shares of Class A common stock subject
     
    to options exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 2024.
    (10)
     
    In addition to
     
    the directors and
     
    named executive officers
     
    included in this
     
    table, also includes
     
    securities beneficially
     
    owned by Jason Pesile.
     
    Consists of (i)
     
    56,701,857
    shares of Class A common stock,
     
    (ii) 10,574,388 shares of Class B common
     
    stock, (iii) 6,332,894 shares of Class A
     
    common stock subject to options exercisable
    within 60 days of April 15, (iv) 5,102,590
     
    shares of Class B common stock
     
    subject to options exercisable within
     
    60 days of April 15, 2024 and (v)
     
    1,928,020 shares
    of Class A common
     
    stock issuable upon the exercise of a warrant.
    (11)
     
    Consists of (i) 51,737,344 shares of Class
     
    A common stock held by United Biomedical,
     
    Inc. (“UBI”), (ii) 1,928,020 shares of Class A
     
    common stock issuable upon
    the exercise of the of a warrant owned by UBI and (iii)
     
    4,212,495 shares of Class A common stock held by UBIA.
     
    UBI is a majority shareholder in UBIA and may
    be deemed to share voting and investment power over the securities held by UBIA. Ms.
     
    Hu, Mr. Reese and Ms. Hu’s
     
    father Nean Hu, together as a group, control
    more than 50%
     
    of the equity
     
    interests of UBI,
     
    and together hold
     
    voting and investment
     
    control of all
     
    shares held by
     
    UBI. Under the
     
    so-called “rule of
     
    three,” if
    voting and dispositive decisions regarding an entity’s securities are made by
     
    three or more individuals, and a voting or dispositive
     
    decision requires the approval of
    a majority of those
     
    individuals, then none
     
    of the individuals is
     
    deemed a beneficial owner
     
    of the entity’s securities. Each
     
    of Ms. Hu, Mr. Reese and
     
    Mr. Hu expressly
    disclaim beneficial ownership
     
    of such shares,
     
    except to the
     
    extent of their
     
    respective pecuniary interest.
     
    All of the
     
    shares identified in
     
    clauses (i) and
     
    (ii) of this
    footnote are subject to a Voting
     
    Agreement. Except as set forth in this footnote, UBI
     
    has no voting or investment power over
     
    the securities beneficially owned by
    the other parties to the Voting
     
    Agreement and disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities. The mailing address of UBI is 2622 Commerce Street, Dallas TX
    75226-1402.
    Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
    The following table
     
    summarizes certain information,
     
    as of December 31, 2023,
     
    relating to our equity
     
    compensation plans, which
     
    were
    approved by the Company’s
     
    stockholders. See Note 11
     
    of the consolidated financial
     
    statements in the Original
     
    10-K for a summary
     
    of
    our equity compensation plan.
     
     
    Equity Compensation Plan Information
    Plan Category
    Number of securities to be
    issued upon exercise of
    outstanding options, warrants
    and rights(a)
    Weighted-average
     
    exercise
    price of outstanding options,
    warrants and rights(b)
    Number of securities
    remaining available for
    future issuance under equity
    compensation plans
    (excluding securities reflected
    in column (a))(c)
    Equity compensation plans
    approved by security holders
     
    24,051,782
    (1)
    5.03
     
    6,266,663
    (2)
    Total
    24,051,782
    5.03
    6,266,663
    ___________________________
    (1)
     
    Consists of outstanding
     
    options for 15,561,307
     
    shares of Class
     
    A common stock,
     
    200,000 restricted stock
     
    units of
     
    Class A common
     
    stock and outstanding
    options for 6,362,455 shares of Class
     
    B stock, of which 11,389,851 Class A and 5,063,133
     
    Class B options were exercisable, respectively.
     
    The exercise price set forth in
    this table does not give effect to the Repricing described above.
    (2)
     
    Consists of 6,266,663 shares reserved and remaining available for future awards under the 2021 Omnibus Plan and 2,300,000 shares reserved and remaining
    available for
     
    issuance under
     
    the Vaxxinity,
     
    Inc. 2021
     
    Employee Stock
     
    Purchase Plan.
     
    The reserve
     
    for the
     
    2021 Omnibus
     
    Plan automatically
     
    increases each
     
    year on
    January 1st, beginning on January 1, 2023 and ending
     
    (and including) January 1, 2030, by the
     
    lesser of (i) 4% of the outstanding shares
     
    of the Company’s common stock
    on the immediately
     
    preceding December 31, (ii)
     
    the number of
     
    shares determined
     
    by the Compensation
     
    Committee, if any
     
    such determination
     
    is made, and
     
    (iii) the number
    of shares underlying any awards granted during the preceding calendar
     
    year, net of the shares underlying awards canceled or forfeited under the 2021 Omnibus Plan.
     
    On
    January 1, 2024, in accordance
     
    with the automatic “evergreen”
     
    provision of the 2021
     
    Omnibus Plan, the maximum number
     
    of shares that can
     
    be issued under the
     
    plan
    was increased to 16,401,213.
     
    15
    Item 13.
     
    Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions,
     
    and Director Independence
    Policies and Procedures on Transactions
     
    with Related Persons
    The
     
    board
     
    of
     
    directors
     
    has
     
    adopted
     
    a
     
    related
     
    person
     
    transaction
     
    policy
     
    in
     
    writing
     
    setting
     
    forth
     
    the
     
    policies
     
    and
     
    procedures
     
    for
     
    the
    identification, review, and approval or ratification of related person transactions. This policy covers,
     
    with certain exceptions set forth in
    the
     
    policy
     
    consistent
     
    with
     
    Item
     
    404
     
    of
     
    Regulation
     
    S-K
     
    under
     
    the
     
    Securities
     
    Act
     
    of
     
    1933,
     
    as
     
    amended
     
    (the
     
    “Securities
     
    Act”),
     
    any
    transaction, arrangement or relationship, or any series of similar
     
    transactions, arrangements or relationships, where the amount involved
    will or
     
    may be
     
    expected to
     
    exceed $100,000
     
    and in
     
    which we
     
    were or
     
    are to
     
    be a
     
    participant and
     
    a related
     
    person had
     
    or will
     
    have a
    direct or indirect interest, including
     
    purchases of goods or services by
     
    or from the related person or
     
    entities in which the related person
    has
     
    a
     
    material
     
    interest,
     
    indebtedness
     
    and
     
    guarantees
     
    of
     
    indebtedness.
     
    In
     
    reviewing
     
    and
     
    approving
     
    any
     
    such
     
    transactions,
     
    the
     
    audit
    committee will consider
     
    all relevant
     
    facts and circumstances
     
    as appropriate,
     
    including, but
     
    not limited to,
     
    the business
     
    reasons for
     
    the
    Company to enter into the transaction and the risks, costs and the availability
     
    of other sources of comparable services or products.
     
    Our Relationship with UBI
    Our Vaxxine
     
    Platform utilizes
     
    a peptide
     
    vaccine technology
     
    first developed
     
    by UBI
     
    for animal
     
    use and
     
    subsequently refined
     
    over the
    last two decades.
     
    UBI initiated the
     
    development of this
     
    technology for human
     
    use; the business
     
    focused on human use
     
    was then separated
    from UBI through two separate transactions: a spin-out from UBI in 2014
     
    of operations focused on developing chronic disease product
    candidates
     
    that
     
    resulted
     
    in
     
    UNS,
     
    and
     
    a
     
    second spin-out from
     
    UBI
     
    in
     
    2020
     
    of
     
    operations
     
    focused
     
    on
     
    the
     
    development
     
    of
     
    a COVID-
    19 vaccine
     
    that
     
    resulted
     
    in
     
    COVAXX.
     
    The
     
    combination
     
    of
     
    UNS
     
    and
     
    COVAXX
     
    in
     
    March
     
    2021
     
    resulted
     
    in
     
    our
     
    current
     
    company,
    Vaxxinity.
     
    Ms.
     
    Hu
     
    and
     
    Mr.
     
    Reese
     
    serve
     
    on
     
    the
     
    executive
     
    committee
     
    of
     
    UBI.
     
    Ms.
     
    Hu,
     
    Mr.
     
    Reese
     
    and
     
    Ms.
     
    Hu’s
     
    mother
     
    and
     
    father,
    collectively hold voting and
     
    investment control over
     
    UBI. Following the spin-out transactions, UBI
     
    continues to be
     
    a commercial partner
    for the Company and one of our principal stockholders.
    As of April 15, 2024, UBI held
     
    51,737,344 shares of our Class A common
     
    stock, representing approximately 20.6% of
     
    the total voting
    power of our capital
     
    stock, UBIA held 4,212,495
     
    shares of our Class A common
     
    stock, representing approximately
     
    1.7% of the voting
    power
     
    of
     
    our
     
    capital
     
    stock,
     
    and
     
    Dr. Wang
     
    (UBI’s
     
    founder
     
    and
     
    mother
     
    of
     
    Ms.
     
    Hu) held
     
    0
     
    shares
     
    of
     
    our
     
    Class A
     
    common
     
    stock
     
    and
    3,299,744
     
    shares of
     
    our Class B
     
    common
     
    stock, representing
     
    an aggregate
     
    of approximately
     
    13.1%
     
    of the
     
    total voting
     
    power
     
    of our
    capital stock. UBI also
     
    has a warrant to purchase
     
    1,928,020 shares of our Class
     
    A common stock. As of
     
    April 15, 2024, 1,928,020 shares
    of Class
     
    A common
     
    stock underlying
     
    the UBI Warrant
     
    are exercisable
     
    at an exercise
     
    price of
     
    $12.45 per
     
    share (subject
     
    to adjustment
    pursuant thereto),
     
    and are not
     
    subject to vesting.
     
    The UBI Warrant
     
    has a term
     
    of five years.
     
    Ms. Hu, Mr.
     
    Reese, one of
     
    their affiliates
    and UBI
     
    are also
     
    party to
     
    the Voting
     
    Agreement providing
     
    Ms. Hu with
     
    the authority
     
    (and irrevocable
     
    proxies) to
     
    vote the
     
    shares of
    capital
     
    stock
     
    held
     
    by such
     
    persons
     
    at
     
    her discretion
     
    on all
     
    matters
     
    to
     
    be voted
     
    upon by
     
    stockholders.
     
    See
     
    the section
     
    below
     
    entitled
    “Voting
     
    Agreement.”
    Commercial Agreements
    We
     
    are
     
    party
     
    to
     
    a
     
    Platform
     
    License
     
    Agreement,
     
    dated
     
    as
     
    of
     
    August 5,
     
    2021,
     
    with
     
    UBI
     
    and
     
    certain
     
    of
     
    its
     
    affiliates
     
    (collectively,
     
    the
    “Licensors”),
     
    pursuant
     
    to
     
    which
     
    Vaxxinity
     
    obtained
     
    a
     
    worldwide,
     
    sublicensable,
     
    perpetual,
     
    fully
     
    paid-up,
     
    royalty-free
     
    license
     
    under
    certain patents and
     
    know-how owned or
     
    otherwise controlled by the
     
    Licensors. We granted UBI the
     
    UBI Warrant as partial consideration
    for the license.
     
    While we continue
     
    to take steps to
     
    separate our operations
     
    from those of UBI
     
    and currently anticipate
     
    taking additional steps to
     
    lessen
    our dependence,
     
    we still have
     
    certain ongoing
     
    commercial relationships
     
    with UBI and
     
    its affiliates for
     
    the provision of
     
    manufacturing
    services. Total amounts due under these agreements as of December 31, 2023 were approximately $15.9 million, including $3.1 million
    owed under an unsecured promissory note entered into with
     
    UBI in October 2022, and $2.1 million owed under an additional
     
    unsecured
    promissory
     
    note
     
    entered
     
    into
     
    with
     
    UBI
     
    in
     
    December
     
    2023.
     
    Total
     
    service
     
    fees
     
    incurred
     
    under
     
    these
     
    agreements
     
    for
     
    the
     
    years
     
    ended
    December 31, 2023 and 2022 were approximately $0.6 million and $4.2
     
    million, respectively.
     
    For further information about these commercial agreements, please refer
     
    to the Original 10-K.
     
    Voting
     
    Agreement
    Our principal stockholders (Ms. Hu, Mr. Reese, one of their affiliates and UBI) entered into a voting agreement on October 1, 2021 (the
    “Voting
     
    Agreement”). We are not a party to the Voting
     
    Agreement. The Voting
     
    Agreement provides the proxyholder, Ms. Hu, with the
    authority
     
    (and
     
    irrevocable
     
    proxies)
     
    to
     
    direct
     
    the
     
    vote
     
    and
     
    vote
     
    the
     
    shares
     
    of
     
    capital
     
    stock
     
    held
     
    by
     
    the
     
    principal
     
    stockholders
     
    at
     
    her
    discretion on
     
    all matters
     
    to be
     
    voted upon
     
    by stockholders.
     
    The Voting
     
    Agreement does
     
    not restrict
     
    any of
     
    the principal
     
    stockholders
    from transferring
     
    any shares
     
    of our
     
    capital stock
     
    and, if
     
    any such
     
    shares of
     
    capital stock
     
    are transferred,
     
    there is no
     
    obligation for
     
    the
    transferee to
     
    join the
     
    Voting
     
    Agreement
     
    (unless the
     
    transferee is
     
    a controlled
     
    affiliate
     
    or family
     
    member (or
     
    an entity
     
    or trust
     
    whose
    beneficial owner or primary beneficiary is a family member) of one
     
    of the parties to the Voting
     
    Agreement).
    16
    Mr.
     
    Reese
     
    will
     
    replace
     
    Ms.
     
    Hu
     
    as
     
    the
     
    proxyholder
     
    under
     
    the
     
    Voting
     
    Agreement
     
    upon
     
    the
     
    earliest
     
    of
     
    (i)
     
    Ms.
     
    Hu’s
     
    death,
     
    (ii)
     
    a
    determination by a
     
    court that Ms. Hu
     
    is permanently and
     
    totally disabled (as determined
     
    by a court of
     
    competent jurisdiction) and
     
    (iii)
    six
     
    months
     
    after
     
    the
     
    later
     
    of
     
    Ms.
     
    Hu
     
    ceasing
     
    to
     
    be
     
    (x)
     
    Chief
     
    Executive
     
    Officer
     
    and
     
    (y)
     
    Actively
     
    Engaged
     
    (as
     
    defined
     
    below)
     
    (the
    “Replacement Date”); provided
     
    that the Replacement Date
     
    will be the date on
     
    which Ms. Hu ceases to
     
    be Actively Engaged if
     
    Ms. Hu
    is not
     
    then
     
    Chief
     
    Executive
     
    Officer
     
    and
     
    Ms.
     
    Hu ceases
     
    to
     
    be
     
    Actively
     
    Engaged
     
    pursuant
     
    to
     
    clause (B)
     
    of the
     
    definition
     
    of Actively
    Engaged below. For purposes of
     
    the Voting
     
    Agreement, “Actively Engaged” means, on the date of determination, Ms. Hu (A) is then a
    director of the
     
    Company and (B) has
     
    not sold, or
     
    otherwise disposed for
     
    pecuniary gain, shares
     
    of Class B common
     
    stock in excess
     
    of
    65% of the Class B common stock she held on the date of the Voting
     
    Agreement.
    The Voting
     
    Agreement will
     
    terminate upon
     
    the earliest
     
    to occur
     
    of the
     
    following: (i)
     
    the liquidation,
     
    dissolution or
     
    winding up
     
    of the
    Company; (ii)
     
    the execution
     
    by the
     
    Company of
     
    a general
     
    assignment for
     
    the benefit
     
    of creditors
     
    or the
     
    appointment of
     
    a receiver
     
    or
    trustee to take possession of the
     
    property and assets of the Company;
     
    (iii) the unilateral decision of the then
     
    current proxyholder (in such
    person’s
     
    sole discretion)
     
    to terminate
     
    the Voting
     
    Agreement, subject
     
    to a
     
    30-day
     
    notice period;
     
    (iv) on
     
    the Replacement
     
    Date, if
     
    Mr.
    Reese is then (x) deceased, (y) determined by a court to be permanently and totally disabled or (z) not a director of the Company; or (v)
    after the Replacement Date, upon the earliest to occur of Mr.
     
    Reese’s death, permanent and
     
    total disability (as determined by a court of
    competent jurisdiction) or ceasing to be director of the Company.
     
    Registration Rights
    In connection with the IPO, we and certain of our existing stockholders entered into a
     
    Registration Rights Agreement pursuant to which
    certain holders
     
    of our
     
    capital stock
     
    are entitled
     
    to rights
     
    with respect
     
    to the
     
    registration of
     
    their shares
     
    under the
     
    Securities Act.
     
    The
    registration rights will terminate
     
    upon the earlier of
     
    (i) with respect to any
     
    stockholder party thereto who
     
    then holds less than
     
    five percent
    of
     
    the
     
    then-outstanding
     
    common
     
    stock
     
    in
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    such
     
    time
     
    after
     
    the
     
    completion
     
    of
     
    the
     
    IPO
     
    as
     
    Rule
     
    144
     
    or
     
    another
     
    similar
    exemption under the
     
    Securities Act is available
     
    for the sale of
     
    all of such stockholder’s
     
    shares without limitation
     
    during a three-month
    period
     
    without
     
    registration
     
    and
     
    (ii) four
     
    years following
     
    the completion
     
    of the
     
    IPO.
     
    We
     
    will generally
     
    pay
     
    the registration
     
    expenses
    (other than
     
    underwriting discounts
     
    and selling
     
    commissions), including
     
    the reasonable fees
     
    and disbursements,
     
    not to exceed
     
    $50,000
    of one counsel, of the holders of the securities registered pursuant to the registrations
     
    described below.
     
    S-1 Demand Registration Rights
    Certain holders of Class A common
     
    stock (including shares received upon
     
    conversion of shares of Class B
     
    common stock) are entitled
    to certain Form S-1 demand registration rights. Beginning 180 days after the date of the final prospectus relating to the IPO, the holders
    of a majority of the registrable securities then outstanding
     
    may make a written request that we register the offer
     
    and sale of their shares
    on
     
    a
     
    registration
     
    statement
     
    on Form S-1. Such
     
    request
     
    for
     
    registration
     
    must
     
    cover
     
    at
     
    least
     
    30%
     
    of
     
    the
     
    registrable
     
    securities
     
    then
    outstanding. We
     
    are obligated to effect only one such registration. If we determine that it would
     
    be materially detrimental to us and our
    stockholders
     
    to
     
    effect
     
    such
     
    a
     
    demand
     
    registration,
     
    we
     
    have
     
    the
     
    right
     
    to
     
    defer
     
    such
     
    registration,
     
    not
     
    more
     
    than
     
    once
     
    in
     
    any 12-
    month period, for a period of up
     
    to 120 days. In addition,
     
    we are not required to
     
    effect a demand registration during the
     
    period beginning
    60 days prior
     
    to our good
     
    faith estimate of
     
    the date of
     
    the filing and
     
    ending on a
     
    date 180 days
     
    following the effectiveness of
     
    a registration
    statement initiated by us. In an underwritten public offering, the underwriters have the right, subject to specified conditions, to limit the
    number of shares that such holders may include for registration.
    S-3 Registration Rights
    Certain holders of Class A common
     
    stock (including shares received upon
     
    conversion of shares of Class B
     
    common stock) are entitled
    to certain Form S-3 demand
     
    registration rights.
     
    The holders
     
    of at
     
    least 20%
     
    of the
     
    registrable securities
     
    then outstanding
     
    may make
     
    a
    written
     
    request
     
    that
     
    we
     
    register
     
    the
     
    offer
     
    and
     
    sale of
     
    their shares
     
    on
     
    a
     
    registration
     
    statement
     
    on Form S-3 if
     
    we
     
    are
     
    eligible to
     
    file
     
    a
    registration
     
    statement on
     
    Form S-3, so
     
    long
     
    as the
     
    request
     
    covers
     
    securities the
     
    anticipated
     
    aggregate
     
    offering
     
    price
     
    of which,
     
    net of
    underwriting
     
    discounts,
     
    selling
     
    commissions
     
    and
     
    other
     
    selling
     
    expenses,
     
    is
     
    at
     
    least
     
    $3.0 million.
     
    These
     
    stockholders
     
    may
     
    make
     
    an
    unlimited number of requests for registration on Form S-3. However, we are not required
     
    to effect a registration on Form S-3 if we have
    effected two such registrations within the 12-month period preceding the date of the request. Additionally, if we determine that it would
    be materially detrimental to
     
    us and our stockholders to
     
    effect such a registration,
     
    we have the right
     
    to defer such registration,
     
    not more
    than once in any 12-month period, for a period of up to 120 days.
     
    Further, we are not required to effect a demand registration during the
    period beginning 30 days
     
    prior to our good faith
     
    estimate of the filing
     
    of and ending on a date
     
    90 days following the
     
    effectiveness of a
    registration statement initiated by us. In an underwritten public offering, the underwriters have the right, subject to specified conditions,
    to limit the number of shares that such holders may include for registration.
    Piggyback Registration Rights
    The Registration Rights Agreement
     
    provides that if we propose to
     
    register the offer and sale of
     
    our common stock under the Securities
    Act, in connection with the public offering of such common stock, certain holders of Class A common stock (including shares received
    upon conversion of
     
    shares of Class B common
     
    stock) will be entitled
     
    to certain “piggyback” registration
     
    rights allowing the holders
     
    to
    include their
     
    shares in such
     
    registration, subject
     
    to certain marketing
     
    and other limitations.
     
    As a result,
     
    whenever we
     
    propose to file
     
    a
    17
    registration statement under the Securities Act, other than with respect to (i) a registration related to the sale or grant of securities to our
    employees or
     
    a subsidiary’s
     
    employees pursuant
     
    to a
     
    stock option,
     
    stock purchase,
     
    equity incentive
     
    or similar
     
    plan, (ii) a
     
    registration
    relating
     
    to
     
    an
     
    SEC
     
    Rule 145
     
    transaction,
     
    (iii) a
     
    registration
     
    on
     
    any
     
    registration
     
    form
     
    that
     
    does
     
    not
     
    include
     
    substantially
     
    the
     
    same
    information
     
    as
     
    would
     
    be
     
    required
     
    to
     
    be
     
    included
     
    in
     
    a
     
    registration
     
    statement
     
    covering
     
    the
     
    sale
     
    of
     
    our
     
    registrable
     
    securities
     
    or
     
    (iv) a
    registration in
     
    which the
     
    only common
     
    stock being
     
    offered is
     
    common stock
     
    issuable upon
     
    conversion of
     
    debt securities
     
    that are
     
    also
    being registered, the holders of
     
    these registrable securities are entitled
     
    to notice of the registration
     
    and have the right, subject to
     
    certain
    limitations, to include
     
    their shares in
     
    the registration. We
     
    have the right
     
    to terminate or
     
    withdraw any registration
     
    initiated pursuant to
    such “piggyback registration”
     
    rights described above
     
    before the effective
     
    date of such registration,
     
    whether or not any
     
    stockholder has
    elected to include shares of their common stock in such registration. In an underwritten public offering, the underwriters
     
    have the right,
    subject to specified conditions, to limit the number of shares that such holders
     
    may include for registration.
    Our Relationship with Destination Systems
    In December 2022, the Company
     
    entered into an aircraft
     
    management agreement with Destination Systems
     
    for the Company’s corporate
    jet. Mr.
     
    Landon Ogilvie,
     
    a member of
     
    our board of
     
    directors, is the
     
    Chief Executive
     
    Officer of
     
    Destination Systems,
     
    and our
     
    board of
    directors considered, among other things, this
     
    arrangement in evaluating Mr. Ogilvie’s independence. Under the terms of the
     
    agreement,
    Destination Systems provides a
     
    range of services,
     
    including oversight of the
     
    aircraft crew and
     
    maintenance contractors, travel scheduling
    and support,
     
    FAA
     
    liaison activities
     
    and general
     
    consulting advice
     
    on an
     
    as-needed basis.
     
    During the
     
    year ended
     
    December 31, 2023,
    Vaxxinity
     
    paid Destination Systems $90,000, excluding pass-through costs.
    Related Party Guaranty
    In June 2020, COVAXX
     
    entered into a
     
    note payable agreement (the
     
    “2025 Note”) for the
     
    acquisition of an
     
    airplane. The 2025 Note
     
    is
    secured by the airplane and personally guaranteed by Ms. Hu and Mr.
     
    Reese.
    Director Independence
    The listing standards of Nasdaq
     
    require that, subject to
     
    specified exceptions, such as
     
    those described above under
     
    the subsection entitled,
    “Controlled Company,”
     
    a majority of
     
    the members of
     
    the board of
     
    directors and each
     
    member of a
     
    listed company’s
     
    audit committee,
    compensation committee and
     
    nominations committee be
     
    independent and that audit
     
    committee members and compensation
     
    committee
    members
     
    also
     
    satisfy
     
    independence
     
    criteria
     
    set
     
    forth
     
    in
     
    Rule 10A-3 under
     
    the
     
    Exchange
     
    Act
     
    and
     
    the
     
    Nasdaq’s
     
    listing
     
    standards,
    respectively.
    Under our Corporate
     
    Governance Guidelines, an
     
    independent director shall be
     
    one who meets the
     
    qualification requirements for
     
    being
    an independent director under applicable laws and regulations and requirements promulgated by the SEC and the corporate governance
    listing standards of Nasdaq, including the requirement that the board of directors have affirmatively
     
    determined that the director has no
    relationship which, in
     
    the opinion of
     
    the board of directors,
     
    would interfere with
     
    the exercise of
     
    such director’s
     
    independent judgment
    in carrying out the responsibilities of a director.
    The
     
    board
     
    of directors
     
    has
     
    undertaken
     
    a
     
    review
     
    of
     
    its
     
    composition,
     
    the
     
    composition
     
    of
     
    its committees
     
    and
     
    the
     
    independence
     
    of
     
    our
    directors and
     
    considered whether
     
    any director
     
    has a
     
    material relationship
     
    with us
     
    that could
     
    compromise his
     
    or her
     
    ability to
     
    exercise
    independent judgment in carrying out his or her responsibilities. Based upon information
     
    requested from and provided by each director
    concerning his
     
    or her
     
    background, employment
     
    and affiliations,
     
    including family
     
    relationships, the
     
    board of
     
    directors has
     
    determined
    that each of
     
    Dr.
     
    Diamandis, Mr.
     
    Hornig, Mr.
     
    Ogilvie, Mr.
     
    Smith and Ms.
     
    Toledano
     
    is “independent” under
     
    the Nasdaq’s
     
    listing rules.
    In
     
    addition,
     
    the
     
    board
     
    of
     
    directors
     
    previously
     
    determined
     
    that
     
    Mr.
     
    Blatt,
     
    who
     
    served
     
    as
     
    a
     
    director
     
    during
     
    a
     
    portion
     
    of
     
    2023,
     
    was
    “independent” under the Nasdaq’s
     
    listing rules.
     
     
     
    18
    Item 14.
     
    Principal Accountant Fees and Services
    Audit, Audit-Related, Tax
     
    and All Other Fees
    The following
     
    table sets forth
     
    the aggregate
     
    fees billed to
     
    us by Forvi
     
    s, LLP,
     
    our independent registered
     
    public accounting
     
    firm
    (1)
    , for
    the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023:
     
    Year
     
    Ended
    December 31, 2023
    Audit Fees
    (2)
    $
    259,187
    Total
    $
    259,187
    ___________________________
    (1)
     
    On September 27, 2023 Armanino LLP resigned as the
     
    Company’s auditor, and the Company appointed Forvis LLP as the Company’s new auditor.
    (2)
     
    Audit fees consist of fees for the audit of our annual
     
    financial statements and the review of our interim financial
     
    statements.
     
    Auditor Independence
     
    In 2023, there were no other professional services provided by
     
    Forvis, LLP,
     
    other than those listed above, that would have required the
    audit committee to consider their compatibility with maintaining the
     
    independence of Forvis, LLP.
    Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
    The above-described services
     
    provided to us by
     
    Forvis,
     
    LLP were provided in
     
    accordance with the policies and
     
    procedures set forth in
    the formal written charter for the audit committee. The charter for the audit committee requires that the audit committee pre-approve all
    audit services to
     
    be provided to
     
    us, whether provided
     
    by our principal
     
    auditor or other
     
    firms, and all
     
    other services (review,
     
    attest and
    non-audit) to be provided to us by our independent registered public accounting
     
    firm.
    On an annual
     
    basis, the audit committee
     
    reviews with the
     
    independent registered accounting
     
    firm and management
     
    the plan and
     
    scope
    of
     
    the
     
    auditor’s
     
    proposed
     
    annual
     
    financial
     
    audit
     
    and
     
    quarterly
     
    reviews,
     
    including
     
    the
     
    procedures
     
    to
     
    be
     
    used
     
    and
     
    the
     
    auditor’s
    compensation.
     
    The
     
    audit
     
    committee
     
    also
     
    pre-approves
     
    audit,
     
    non-audit,
     
    and
     
    any
     
    other
     
    services
     
    to
     
    be
     
    provided
     
    by
     
    the
     
    auditor
     
    in
    accordance with any policies adopted by the audit committee.
     
     
    19
    Part IV
    Item 15.
     
    Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
    (a)(1) Financial Statements
    No financial
     
    statement or
     
    supplemental data
     
    are filed
     
    with this
     
    Amendment to
     
    Annual Report
     
    on Form
     
    10-K. See
     
    Index to
     
    Financial
    Statements and Supplemental Data of the Original 10-K.
    (a)(2) Financial Statement Schedule
    All
     
    schedules
     
    are
     
    omitted
     
    for
     
    the
     
    reason
     
    that
     
    they
     
    are
     
    not
     
    required
     
    or
     
    the
     
    information
     
    is
     
    otherwise
     
    supplied
     
    in
     
    Item
     
    8.
     
    “Financial
    Statements and Supplementary Data” in the Original 10-K.
    (a)(3) Exhibits
    The
     
    exhibits
     
    required
     
    to
     
    be
     
    filed
     
    as
     
    part
     
    of
     
    this
     
    report
     
    are
     
    listed
     
    in
     
    the
     
    Exhibit
     
    List
     
    attached
     
    hereto
     
    and
     
    are
     
    incorporated
     
    herein
     
    by
    reference.
    Exhibit No.
    Description of Exhibit
    Form
    File No.
    Exhibit
    Filing Date
    Filed
    Herewith
    3.1
    Amended and Restated Certificate of
    Incorporation of Vaxxinity,
     
    Inc.
    8-K
    001-41058
    3.1
    November 17, 2021
    3.2
    Amended and Restated Bylaws of Vaxxinity,
    Inc.
    8-K
    001-41058
    3.2
    November 5, 2021
    4.1
    Warrant to Purchase Shares of Class A
    Common Stock of Vaxxinity, Inc.
    S-1/A
    333-260163
    4.1
    November 5, 2021
    4.2
    Description of Registered Securities
    10-K
    001-41058
    4.2
    March 27, 2024
    10.1
    Form of Indemnification Agreement between
    Vaxxinity, Inc. and each of its directors and
    executive officers
    S-1
    333-260163
    10.1
    October 8, 2021
    10.2
    Registration Rights Agreement
    8-K
    001,41058
    10.2
    November 17, 2021
    10.3*
    Voting Agreement, dated as of October 1,
    2021, among Mei Mei Hu, Louis Reese,
    Blackfoot Healthcare Ventures LLC and
    United Biomedical, Inc.
    S-1
    333-260163
    10.3
    October 8, 2021
    10.4*
    Platform License Agreement, dated as of
    August 5, 2021, among Vaxxinity, Inc.
    United Biomedical, Inc., IBI IP Holdings and
    UBI US Holdings, LLC
    S-1
    333-260163
    10.4
    October 8, 2021
    10.5†
    United Neuroscience 2017 Share Option and
    Grant Plan
    S-1
    333-260163
    10.5
    October 8, 2021
    10.6†
    C19 Corp. 2020 Stock Option and Grant Plan
    S-1
    333-260163
    10.6
    October 8, 2021
    10.7†
    Vaxxinity, Inc. 2021 Stock Option and Grant
    Plan
    S-1
    333-260163
    10.7
    October 8, 2021
    10.8†
    Vaxxinity, Inc. 2021 Omnibus Incentive
    Compensation Plan
    S-1/A
    333-260163
    10.9
    November 5, 2021
    10.9†
    Vaxxinity, Inc. 2021 Employee Stock
    Purchase Plan
    S-1/A
    333-260163
    10.9
    November 5, 2021
     
    20
    Exhibit No.
    Description of Exhibit
    Form
    File No.
    Exhibit
    Filing Date
    Filed
    Herewith
    10.10†
    Form of Incentive Stock Option Grant Notice
    under the 2021 Stock Option and Grant Plan
    S-1/A
    001-260163
    10.11
    November 5, 2021
    10.11†
    Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Grant
    Notice under the 2021 Stock Option and
    Grant Plan
    S-1/A
    001-260163
    10.12
    November 5, 2021
    10.12†
    Form of Restricted Stock Award Notice
    under the 2021 Stock Option and Grant Plan
    S-1/A
    001-260163
    10.13
    November 5, 2021
    10.13†
    Form of Notice of Stock Option Award 2021
    Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan
    S-1/A
    001-260163
    10.14
    November 5, 2021
    10.14††
    Form of Notice of Restricted Stock Unit
    Award 2021 Omnibus Incentive
    Compensation Plan
    S-1/A
    001-260163
    10.15
    November 5, 2021
    10.15
    Open Market Sale Agreement, dated as of
    August 9, 2023, between Vaxdxinity, Inc. and
    Jefferies LLC
    v
    S-3
    333-273822
    1.2
    August 9, 2023
    21.1
    List of Subsidiaries
    10-K
    001-41058
    21.1
    March 27, 2024
    23.1
    Consent of Independent Registered Public
    Accounting Firm (Forvis, LLP)
    v
    10-K
    001-41058
    21.1
    March 27, 2024
    23.2
    Consent of Independent Registered Public
    Accounting Firm (Armanino LLP)
    10-K
    001-41058
    21.2
    March 27, 2024
    24.1
    Power of Attorney (included on the Signature
    page of this Annual Report on Form 10-K)
    31.1
    Certification of Principal Executive Officer
    pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley
    Act of 2002
    10-K
    001-41058
    31.1
    March 27, 2024
    31.2
    Certification of Principal Financial Officer
    pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley
    Act of 2002
    10-K
    001-41058
    31.2
    March 27, 2024
    31.3
    Certification of Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer) pursuant to
    Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    X
    31.4
    Certification of Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial Officer) pursuant to
    Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    X
    32.1**
    Certification of Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer) and Chief
    Financial Officer (Principal Financial
    Officer) pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-
    Oxley Act of 2002
    10-K
    001-41058
    32.1
    March 27, 2024
    97.1
    Vaxxinity, Inc. Compensation Recoupment
    Policy
    10-K
    001-41058
    32.1
    March 27, 2024
    101.INS
    Inline XBRL Instance Document
    X
     
    21
    Exhibit No.
    Description of Exhibit
    Form
    File No.
    Exhibit
    Filing Date
    Filed
    Herewith
    101.SCH
    Inline XBRL Taxonomy
     
    Extension Schema
    Document
    X
    101.CAL
    Inline XBRL Taxonomy
     
    Extension
    Calculation Linkbase Document
    X
    101.DEF
    Inline XBRL Taxonomy
     
    Extension Definition
    Linkbase Document
    X
    101.LAB
    Inline XBRL Taxonomy
     
    Extension Label
    Linkbase Document
    X
    101.PRE
    Inline XBRL Taxonomy
     
    Extension
    Presentation Linkbase Document
    X
    104
    Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted
    as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
    X
    †
     
    Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
    *
     
    Certain portions of
     
    this exhibit (indicated
     
    by asterisks) have been
     
    omitted because they
     
    are both not material
     
    and are the type
     
    that
    the Registrant treats as private or confidential.
    **
     
    These certifications
     
    are being
     
    furnished solely
     
    to accompany
     
    this annual
     
    report pursuant
     
    to 18
     
    U.S.C. Section
     
    1350, and
     
    are not
    being filed for purposes of Section
     
    18 of the Securities Exchange Act
     
    of 1934 and are not to be incorporated
     
    by reference into any
    filing of the registrant, whether
     
    made before or after the
     
    date hereof, regardless of any
     
    general incorporation language in such filing.
    The
     
    agreements
     
    and
     
    other
     
    documents
     
    filed
     
    as
     
    exhibits
     
    to
     
    this
     
    Annual
     
    Report
     
    on
     
    Form
     
    10-K
     
    are
     
    not
     
    intended
     
    to
     
    provide
     
    factual
    information or other
     
    disclosure other than
     
    with respect to
     
    the terms of
     
    the agreements or
     
    other documents themselves,
     
    and you should
    not rely on them for that purpose.
     
    In particular, any representations
     
    and warranties made by us in
     
    these agreements or other documents
    were made solely
     
    within the specific context
     
    of the relevant agreement
     
    or document and may
     
    not describe the
     
    actual state of affairs
     
    as
    of the date they were made or at any other time.
     
     
    22
    SIGNATURES
    Pursuant to the requirements
     
    of Section 13 or
     
    15(d) of the Securities
     
    Exchange Act of
     
    1934, the Registrant
     
    has duly caused this
     
    report
    to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized
     
    on April 29, 2024.
     
    VAXXINITY
     
    ,
     
    INC.
    By:
    /s/ Mei Mei Hu
    Mei Mei Hu, President and Chief Executive
    Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer)
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