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    SEC Form 10-Q filed by Cato Corporation

    8/29/24 2:00:28 PM ET
    $CATO
    Clothing/Shoe/Accessory Stores
    Consumer Discretionary
    Get the next $CATO alert in real time by email
    cato24qtr2q
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    UNITED STATES
     
    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
    Washington, D.C.
     
    20549
    FORM
    10-Q
    ☑
    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT
     
    TO SECTION
     
    13 OR 15(d)
     
    OF THE SECURITIES
     
    EXCHANGE
     
    ACT OF
    1934
    For the quarterly period ended
    August 3, 2024
    OR
    ☐
    TRANSITION
     
    REPORT PURSUANT
     
    TO SECTION
     
    13 OR 15(d)
     
    OF THE SECURITIES
     
    EXCHANGE
     
    ACT OF
    1934
    For the transition period from ________________to__________________
    Commission file number
     
    1-31340
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    (Exact name of registrant as specified in its
     
    charter)
     
    Delaware
    56-0484485
    (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
    (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
    8100 Denmark Road
    ,
    Charlotte
    ,
    North Carolina
     
    28273-5975
    (Address of principal executive offices)
    (Zip Code)
    (704)
    554-8510
    (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
    Not Applicable
    (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if
     
    changed since last report)
    Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
    Title of each class
    Trading Symbol(s)
    Name of each exchange on which registered
    Class A - Common Stock, par value $.033 per share
    CATO
    New York Stock Exchange
    Indicate
     
    by check
     
    mark
     
    whether
     
    the
     
    registrant
     
    (1)
     
    has
     
    filed
     
    all
     
    reports
     
    required
     
    to
     
    be
     
    filed
     
    by Section
     
    13
     
    or
     
    15(d)
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Securities
    Exchange Act of 1934
     
    during the preceding 12
     
    months (or for such shorter
     
    period that the registrant
     
    was required to file such
     
    reports),
    and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
    Yes
    X
    No
    Indicate
     
    by
     
    check
     
    mark
     
    whether
     
    the
     
    registrant
     
    has
     
    submitted
     
    electronically
     
    every
     
    Interactive
     
    Data
     
    File
     
    required
     
    to
     
    be
     
    submitted
    pursuant to Rule
     
    405 of Regulation
     
    S-T (§232.405
     
    of this chapter)
     
    during the preceding
     
    12 months (or
     
    for such shorter
     
    period that the
    registrant was required to submit such files).
    Yes
    X
    No
    Indicate by
     
    check mark
     
    whether the
     
    registrant is
     
    a large
     
    accelerated filer,
     
    an accelerated
     
    filer, a
     
    non-accelerated filer,
     
    a smaller
     
    reporting
    company,
     
    or
     
    an
     
    emerging
     
    growth
     
    company.
     
    See
     
    the
     
    definitions
     
    of
     
    “large
     
    accelerated
     
    filer,”
     
    “accelerated
     
    filer,”
     
    “smaller
     
    reporting
    company,” and “emerging growth
     
    company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
    Large accelerated filer
    ☐
     
    Accelerated filer
     
    ☑
     
    Non-accelerated filer
     
    ☐
     
    Smaller reporting company
     
    ☐
     
    Emerging growth company
     
    ☐
    If
     
    an
     
    emerging
     
    growth
     
    company,
     
    indicate
     
    by
     
    check
     
    mark
     
    if
     
    the
     
    registrant
     
    has
     
    elected
     
    not
     
    to
     
    use
     
    the
     
    extended
     
    transition
     
    period
     
    for
    complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided
     
    pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
    ☐
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b
     
    -2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
    ☐
     
    No
    ☒
    As of August 3, 2024, there were
    18,804,629
     
    shares of Class A common stock and
    1,763,652
     
    shares of Class B common stock outstanding.
    1
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    FORM 10-Q
    Quarter Ended August 3, 2024
    Table
     
    of Contents
    Page No.
    PART
     
    I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    Item 1.
    Financial Statements (Unaudited):
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
    2
    For the Three Months and Six Months Ended August
     
    3, 2024 and July 29, 2023
    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
    3
    At August 3, 2024 and February 3, 2024
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
    4
    For the Six Months Ended August 3, 2024 and
     
    July 29, 2023
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
    5 – 6
    For the Three Months and Six Months Ended August
     
    3, 2024 and July 29, 2023
    Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
    7 – 21
    For the Three Months and Six Months Ended August
     
    3, 2024 and July 29, 2023
    Item 2.
    Management’s Discussion and Analysis
     
    of Financial Condition and
    Results of Operations
    22 – 28
    Item 3.
    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    29
    Item 4.
    Controls and Procedures
    29
    PART
     
    II – OTHER INFORMATION
    Item 1.
    Legal Proceedings
    30
    Item 1A.
    Risk Factors
    30
    Item 2.
    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
    30
    Item 3.
    Defaults Upon Senior Securities
    30
    Item 4.
    Mine Safety Disclosures
    31
    Item 5.
    Other Information
    31
    Item 6.
    Exhibits
    31
    Signatures
    32
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    2
    PART
     
    I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
    ITEM 1.
     
    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
     
    OF INCOME AND
    COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
    (UNAUDITED)
    Three Months Ended
    Six Months Ended
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
    REVENUES
     
    Retail sales
    $
    166,934
    $
    181,181
    $
    342,206
    $
    371,492
     
    Other revenue (principally finance charges, late fees and
     
    layaway charges)
    1,694
    1,690
    3,521
    3,429
     
    Total revenues
    168,628
    182,871
    345,727
    374,921
    COSTS AND EXPENSES, NET
     
    Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation shown
     
    below)
    109,122
    117,617
    221,627
    239,704
     
    Selling, general and administrative (exclusive of
     
    depreciation
     
    shown below)
    58,181
    61,618
    114,933
    123,552
     
    Depreciation
    2,329
    2,510
    4,369
    4,867
     
    Interest and other income
    (1,742)
    (1,334)
    (7,563)
    (2,231)
     
    Costs and expenses, net
    167,890
    180,411
    333,366
    365,892
    Income before income taxes
    738
    2,460
    12,361
    9,029
    Income tax expense
    643
    1,333
    1,292
    3,475
    Net income
    $
    95
    $
    1,127
    $
    11,069
    $
    5,554
    Basic earnings per share
    $
    0.01
    $
    0.06
    $
    0.54
    $
    0.27
    Diluted earnings per share
    $
    0.01
    $
    0.06
    $
    0.54
    $
    0.27
    Comprehensive income:
    Net income
    $
    95
    $
    1,127
    $
    11,069
    $
    5,554
    Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net of
     
     
    deferred income taxes of $
    50
     
    and $
    156
     
    for
     
     
    the three and six months ended July 29, 2023, respectively
    676
    167
    (72)
    522
    Comprehensive income
    $
    771
    $
    1,294
    $
    10,997
    $
    6,076
    See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    3
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
    (UNAUDITED)
    August 3, 2024
    February 3, 2024
    ASSETS
    (Dollars in thousands)
    Current Assets:
    Cash and cash equivalents
     
    $
    30,764
    $
    23,940
    Short-term investments
     
    73,902
    79,012
    Restricted cash
    3,562
    3,973
    Accounts receivable, net of allowance for customer credit losses of
     
    $
    674
     
    and $
    705
     
    at August 3, 2024 and February 3, 2024, respectively
    29,772
    29,751
    Merchandise inventories
     
    95,972
    98,603
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    9,506
    7,783
     
    Total Current Assets
     
    243,478
    243,062
    Property and equipment – net
     
    63,975
    64,022
    Other assets
     
    22,340
    25,047
    Right-of-Use assets – net
     
    125,779
    154,686
     
    Total Assets
     
    $
    455,572
    $
    486,817
    LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
    Current Liabilities:
    Accounts payable
     
    $
    84,623
    $
    87,821
    Accrued expenses
     
    36,207
    37,404
    Accrued employee benefits and bonus
    1,022
    1,675
    Accrued income taxes
     
    646
    -
    Current lease liability
    51,091
    61,108
     
    Total Current Liabilities
     
    173,589
    188,008
    Other noncurrent liabilities
    14,573
    14,475
    Lease liability
    72,348
    92,013
    Stockholders' Equity:
    Preferred stock, $
    100
     
    par value per share,
    100,000
     
    shares
     
    authorized,
    none
     
    issued
    -
    -
    Class A common stock, $
    0.033
     
    par value per share,
    50,000,000
     
    shares authorized;
    18,804,629
     
    shares and
    18,802,742
     
    shares
     
    issued at August 3, 2024 and February 3, 2024, respectively
    635
    635
    Convertible Class B common stock, $
    0.033
     
    par value per share,
     
    15,000,000
     
    shares authorized;
     
    1,763,652
     
    shares
     
     
    shares issued at August 3, 2024 and February 3, 2024
    59
    59
    Additional paid-in capital
     
    127,951
    126,953
    Retained earnings
     
    66,094
    64,279
    Accumulated other comprehensive income
    323
    395
     
    Total Stockholders' Equity
     
    195,062
    192,321
     
    Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
     
    $
    455,572
    $
    486,817
    See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    4
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
     
    OF CASH FLOWS
    (UNAUDITED)
    Six Months Ended
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    (Dollars in thousands)
    Operating Activities:
    Net income
    $
    11,069
    $
    5,554
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
     
    by operating activities:
     
    Depreciation
    4,369
    4,867
     
    Provision for customer credit losses
    338
    248
     
    Purchase premium and discount accretion of investments
    (577)
    (97)
     
    Gain on sale of assets held for investment
    (4,223)
    -
     
    Share-based compensation
    840
    2,192
     
    Deferred income taxes
    -
    (832)
     
    Loss on disposal of property and equipment
    96
    1
     
    Changes in operating assets and liabilities which provided
     
    (used) cash:
     
    Accounts receivable
    1,041
    (666)
     
    Merchandise inventories
    2,631
    19,338
     
    Prepaid and other assets
    (1,891)
    (667)
     
    Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities
    (775)
    (1,001)
     
    Accrued income taxes
    646
    2,948
     
    Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
    (4,728)
    (10,306)
    Net cash provided by operating activities
    8,836
    21,579
    Investing Activities:
    Expenditures for property and equipment
     
    (4,799)
    (8,470)
    Purchase of short-term investments
    (31,396)
    (14,497)
    Sales of short-term investments
    37,703
    46,777
    Sales of other assets
    5,165
    -
    Net cash provided by investing activities
    6,673
    23,810
    Financing Activities:
    Dividends paid
    (7,050)
    (6,962)
    Repurchase of common stock
    (2,237)
    (2,563)
    Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan
    191
    198
    Net cash used in financing activities
    (9,096)
    (9,327)
    Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
    6,413
    36,062
    Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period
    27,913
    23,792
    Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period
     
    $
    34,326
    $
    59,854
    Non-cash activity:
    Accrued other assets and property and equipment expenditures
    $
    721
    $
    572
    See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
     
     
     
    5
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
     
    OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
    (UNAUDITED)
    Accumulated
    Additional
    Other
    Total
    Common
    Paid-in
    Retained
    Comprehensive
    Stockholders'
    Stock
    Capital
    Earnings
    Income
    Equity
    (Dollars in thousands)
    Balance — February 3, 2024
    $
    694
    $
    126,953
    $
    64,279
    $
    395
    $
    192,321
    Comprehensive income:
     
    Net income
    -
    -
    10,974
    -
    10,974
     
    Unrealized net losses on available-for-sale securities, net of
     
    deferred income tax expense of $0
    -
    -
    -
    (748)
    (748)
    Dividends paid ($
    0.17
     
    per share)
    -
    -
    (3,523)
    -
    (3,523)
    Class A common stock sold through employee stock purchase
     
    plan
    1
    189
    -
    -
    190
    Share-based compensation issuances and exercises
    13
    -
    5
    -
    18
    Share-based compensation expense
    -
    (84)
    -
    -
    (84)
    Repurchase and retirement of treasury shares
    (14)
    -
    (2,223)
    -
    (2,237)
    Balance — May 4, 2024
    $
    694
    $
    127,058
    $
    69,512
    $
    (353)
    $
    196,911
    Comprehensive income:
     
    Net income
     
    -
    -
    95
    -
    95
     
    Unrealized net gains on available-for-sale securities, net of
     
    deferred income tax expense of $0
    -
    -
    -
    676
    676
    Dividends paid ($
    0.17
     
    per share)
    -
    -
    (3,527)
    -
    (3,527)
    Class A common stock sold through employee stock purchase
     
    plan
    -
    35
    -
    -
    35
    Share-based compensation issuances and exercises
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    Share-based compensation expense
    -
    858
    14
    -
    872
    Repurchase and retirement of treasury shares
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    Balance — August 3, 2024
    $
    694
    $
    127,951
    $
    66,094
    $
    323
    $
    195,062
    See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
     
     
     
    6
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
     
    OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
    (UNAUDITED)
    Accumulated
    Additional
    Other
    Total
    Common
    Paid-in
    Retained
    Comprehensive
    Stockholders'
    Stock
    Capital
    Earnings
    Income
    Equity
    (Dollars in thousands)
    Balance — January 28, 2023
    $
    691
    $
    122,431
    $
    104,709
    $
    (1,238)
    $
    226,593
    Comprehensive income:
     
    Net income
    -
    -
    4,428
    -
    4,428
     
    Unrealized net gains on available-for-sale securities, net of
     
    deferred income tax expense of $
    107
    -
    -
    -
    355
    355
    Dividends paid ($
    0.17
     
    per share)
    -
    -
    (3,455)
    -
    (3,455)
    Class A common stock sold through employee stock purchase
     
    plan
    -
    195
    -
    -
    195
    Share-based compensation issuances and exercises
     
    -
    -
    3
    -
    3
    Share-based compensation expense
    -
    929
    -
    -
    929
    Repurchase and retirement of treasury shares
    (8)
    -
    (2,259)
    -
    (2,267)
    Balance — April 29, 2023
    $
    683
    $
    123,555
    $
    103,426
    $
    (883)
    $
    226,781
    Comprehensive income:
     
    Net income
    -
    -
    1,127
    -
    1,127
     
    Unrealized net gains on available-for-sale securities, net of
     
     
    deferred income tax expense of $
    50
    -
    -
    -
    167
    167
    Dividends paid ($
    0.17
     
    per share)
    -
    -
    (3,507)
    -
    (3,507)
    Class A common stock sold through employee stock purchase
     
    plan
    1
    31
    -
    -
    32
    Share-based compensation issuances and exercises
     
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    Share-based compensation expense
    12
    1,212
    3
    -
    1,227
    Repurchase and retirement of treasury shares
    (1)
    -
    (293)
    -
    (294)
    Balance — July 29, 2023
    $
    695
    $
    124,798
    $
    100,756
    $
    (716)
    $
    225,533
    See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    7
     
    NOTE 1 - GENERAL
    :
    The
     
    condensed
     
    consolidated
     
    financial
     
    statements
     
    as
     
    of
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024
     
    and
     
    for
     
    the
     
    twenty-six-week
    periods ended August
     
    3, 2024 and
     
    July 29,
     
    2023 have been
     
    prepared from the
     
    accounting records of
     
    The
    Cato
     
    Corporation
     
    and
     
    its
     
    wholly-owned
     
    subsidiaries
     
    (the
     
    “Company”),
     
    and
     
    all
     
    amounts
     
    shown
     
    are
    unaudited.
     
    In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the
    financial statements
     
    have been
     
    included.
     
    All such
     
    adjustments
     
    are
     
    of
     
    a
     
    normal, recurring
     
    nature
     
    unless
    otherwise noted.
     
    The results
     
    of the
     
    interim period
     
    may not
     
    be indicative
     
    of the
     
    results expected
     
    for the
    entire year.
    The interim financial
     
    statements should be read
     
    in conjunction with
     
    the consolidated financial statements
    and
     
    notes
     
    thereto,
     
    included
     
    in
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    Annual
     
    Report
     
    on
     
    Form
     
    10-K
     
    for
     
    the
     
    fiscal
     
    year
     
    ended
    February 3, 2024.
     
    Amounts as of February 3, 2024 have been derived from the audited balance sheet, but
    do not include all disclosures required by
     
    accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
    America.
    On February 16, 2024, the Company closed on the sale of land held for investment.
     
    The sale resulted in a
    net
     
    gain
     
    of
     
    $
    3.2
     
    million
     
    and
     
    is
     
    included
     
    in
     
    Interest
     
    and
     
    other
     
    income
     
    in
     
    the
     
    accompanying
     
    Condensed
    Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
     
    for the period ended August 3, 2024.
    Subsequent to
     
    the second
     
    quarter of
     
    the current
     
    fiscal year,
     
    the Company
     
    received $
    8.6
     
    million from
     
    the
    insurance claim settlement and sale of its corporate jet.
    On August 29, 2024, the Board of Directors maintained the quarterly dividend
     
    at $
    0.17
     
    per share.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    8
     
    NOTE 2 - EARNINGS PER SHARE:
    Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) 260 –
    Earnings Per Share
     
    requires dual presentation of basic and
    diluted Earnings Per Share
     
    (“EPS”) on the face of
     
    all income statements for
     
    all entities with complex
     
    capital
    structures.
     
    The Company has presented one basic EPS and one diluted EPS amount for all common shares in
    the accompanying
     
    Condensed Consolidated
     
    Statements of
     
    Income and
     
    Comprehensive Income.
     
    While the
    Company’s certificate
     
    of incorporation
     
    provides the
     
    right for
     
    the Board of
     
    Directors to
     
    declare dividends
     
    on
    Class
     
    A
     
    shares
     
    without
     
    declaration
     
    of
     
    commensurate
     
    dividends
     
    on
     
    Class
     
    B
     
    shares,
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    has
    historically paid the same dividends to both Class A and Class B shareholders and the
     
    Board of Directors has
    resolved to continue this practice.
     
    Accordingly, the Company’s allocation of income for purposes of the EPS
    computation is the same
     
    for Class A and
     
    Class B shares and
     
    the EPS amounts reported
     
    herein are applicable
    to both Class A and Class B
     
    shares.
    Basic
     
    EPS
     
    is
     
    computed
     
    as
     
    net
     
    income
     
    less
     
    earnings
     
    allocated
     
    to
     
    non-vested
     
    equity
     
    awards
     
    divided
     
    by
     
    the
    weighted average
     
    number of
     
    common shares
     
    outstanding for
     
    the period.
     
    Diluted EPS
     
    reflects the
     
    potential
    dilution
     
    that
     
    could
     
    occur
     
    from
     
    common
     
    shares
     
    issuable
     
    through
     
    stock
     
    options
     
    and
     
    the
     
    Employee
     
    Stock
    Purchase Plan.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Three Months Ended
    Six Months Ended
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    (Dollars in thousands)
    Numerator
    Net earnings
    $
    95
    $
    1,127
    $
    11,069
    $
    5,554
    Earnings (loss) allocated to non-vested equity awards
    9
    (54)
    (583)
    (292)
    Net earnings available to common stockholders
    $
    104
    $
    1,073
    $
    10,486
    $
    5,262
    Denominator
    Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
    19,297,484
    19,395,484
    19,327,137
    19,349,266
    Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
    19,297,484
    19,395,484
    19,327,137
    19,349,266
    Net income per common share
    Basic earnings per share
    $
    0.01
    $
    0.06
    $
    0.54
    $
    0.27
    Diluted earnings per share
    $
    0.01
    $
    0.06
    $
    0.54
    $
    0.27
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    9
     
    NOTE 3 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
    The
     
    following
     
    table
     
    sets
     
    forth
     
    information
     
    regarding
     
    the
     
    reclassification
     
    out
     
    of
     
    Accumulated
     
    other
    comprehensive income (in thousands) for the
     
    three months ended August 3, 2024:
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Changes in Accumulated Other
     
    Comprehensive Income (a)
    Unrealized Gains
    and (Losses) on
    Available-for-Sale
    Securities
    Beginning Balance at May 4, 2024
    $
    (353)
     
    Other comprehensive income before
     
     
    reclassification
    776
     
    Gains reclassified from accumulated
     
    other comprehensive income (b)
    100
    Net current-period other comprehensive income
    676
    Ending Balance at August 3, 2024
    $
    323
    (a) All amounts are net-of-tax. Amounts in parentheses indicate a debit/reduction to accumulated other comprehensive income.
    (b) Includes $
    130
     
    impact of Accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications into Interest and other
     
    income for net realized gains on available-for-sale securities. The tax impact of this reclassification was $
    30
    .
    The
     
    following
     
    table
     
    sets
     
    forth
     
    information
     
    regarding
     
    the
     
    reclassification
     
    out
     
    of
     
    Accumulated
     
    other
    comprehensive income (in thousands) for the
     
    six months ended August 3, 2024:
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Changes in Accumulated Other
     
    Comprehensive Income (a)
    Unrealized Gains
    and (Losses) on
    Available-for-Sale
    Securities
    Beginning Balance at February 3, 2024
    $
    395
     
    Other comprehensive income before
     
     
    reclassification
    714
     
    Gains reclassified from accumulated
     
    other comprehensive income (b)
    786
    Net current-period other comprehensive loss
    (72)
    Ending Balance at August 3, 2024
    $
    323
    (a) All amounts are net-of-tax. Amounts in parentheses indicate a debit/reduction to accumulated other comprehensive income.
    (b) Includes
    $1,022
     
    impact of Accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications into Interest and other
     
    income for net realized gains on available-for-sale securities. The tax impact of this reclassification was $
    236
    .
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    10
     
    NOTE 3 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
     
    (CONTINUED):
    The
     
    following
     
    table
     
    sets
     
    forth
     
    information
     
    regarding
     
    the
     
    reclassification
     
    out
     
    of
     
    Accumulated
     
    other
    comprehensive income (in thousands) for the
     
    three months ended July 29, 2023:
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Changes in Accumulated Other
     
    Comprehensive Income (a)
    Unrealized Gains
    and (Losses) on
    Available-for-Sale
    Securities
    Beginning Balance at April 29, 2023
    $
    (883)
     
    Other comprehensive income before
     
     
    reclassifications
    164
     
    Gains reclassified from accumulated
     
    other comprehensive income (b)
    3
    Net current-period other comprehensive income
    167
    Ending Balance at July 29, 2023
    $
    (716)
    (a) All amounts are net-of-tax. Amounts in parentheses indicate a debit/reduction to accumulated other comprehensive income.
    (b) Includes $
    4
     
    impact of Accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications into Interest and other
     
    income for net realized gains on available-for-sale securities. The tax impact of this reclassification was $
    1
    .
    The
     
    following
     
    table
     
    sets
     
    forth
     
    information
     
    regarding
     
    the
     
    reclassification
     
    out
     
    of
     
    Accumulated
     
    other
    comprehensive income (in thousands) for the
     
    six months ended July 29, 2023:
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Changes in Accumulated Other
     
    Comprehensive Income (a)
    Unrealized Gains
    and (Losses) on
    Available-for-Sale
    Securities
    Beginning Balance at January 28, 2023
    $
    (1,238)
     
    Other comprehensive income before
     
     
    reclassifications
    519
     
    Gains reclassified from accumulated
     
    other comprehensive income (b)
    3
    Net current-period other comprehensive income
    522
    Ending Balance at July 29, 2023
    $
    (716)
    (a) All amounts are net-of-tax. Amounts in parentheses indicate a debit/reduction to accumulated other comprehensive income.
    (b) Includes $
    4
     
    impact of Accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications into Interest and other
     
    income for net realized gains on available-for-sale securities. The tax impact of this reclassification was $
    1
    .
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    11
     
    NOTE 4 – FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS:
    At
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024,
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    had
     
    an
     
    unsecured
     
    revolving
     
    credit
     
    agreement,
     
    which
     
    provides
     
    for
    borrowings
     
    of
     
    up
     
    to
     
    $
    35.0
     
    million,
     
    less
     
    the
     
    balance
     
    of
     
    any
     
    revocable
     
    letters
     
    of
     
    credit
     
    related
     
    to
     
    purchase
    commitments,
     
    and
     
    is
     
    committed
     
    through
     
    May
     
    2027.
     
    The
     
    credit
     
    agreement
     
    contains
     
    various
     
    financial
    covenants
     
    and
     
    limitations,
     
    including
     
    the
     
    maintenance
     
    of
     
    specific
     
    financial
     
    ratios.
     
    On
     
    April
     
    25,
     
    2024,
     
    the
    Company amended the
     
    revolving credit agreement to
     
    modify a definition used
     
    in calculating the
     
    Company’s
    minimum EBITDAR coverage ratio to add back certain income tax receivables included in the calculation of
    the ratio.
     
    For the
     
    quarter ended
     
    August 3,
     
    2024, after
     
    giving effect
     
    to the
     
    amendment, the
     
    Company was
     
    in
    compliance with the
     
    credit agreement. There
     
    were
    no
     
    borrowings outstanding,
    no
    r any outstanding
     
    letters of
    credit that reduced borrowing availability, as of August 3, 2024.
     
    The weighted average interest rate under the
    credit facility was
    zero
     
    at August 3, 2024 due to
    no
     
    outstanding borrowings.
     
    NOTE 5 – REPORTABLE SEGMENT INFORMATION:
    The
     
    Company
     
    has
     
    determined
     
    that
     
    it
     
    has
    four
     
    operating
     
    segments,
     
    as
     
    defined
     
    under
     
    ASC
     
    280
     
    –
    Segment
    Reporting
    , including Cato,
     
    It’s Fashion, Versona
     
    and Credit.
     
    As outlined in
     
    ASC 280-10, the Company
     
    has
    two
     
    reportable segments: Retail and Credit.
     
    The Company has aggregated its
    three
     
    retail operating segments,
    including
     
    e-commerce,
     
    based
     
    on the
     
    aggregation
     
    criteria
     
    outlined in
     
    ASC
     
    280-10, which
     
    states that
     
    two
     
    or
    more operating segments may be aggregated into a single reportable segment if aggregation is consistent with
    the
     
    objective
     
    and
     
    basic
     
    principles
     
    of
     
    ASC
     
    280-10,
     
    which
     
    require
     
    the
     
    segments
     
    to
     
    have
     
    similar
     
    economic
    characteristics, products, production processes, clients and
     
    methods of distribution.
     
    The
     
    Company’s
     
    retail
     
    operating
     
    segments
     
    have
     
    similar
     
    economic
     
    characteristics
     
    and
     
    similar
     
    operating,
    financial and
     
    competitive risks.
     
    The products
     
    sold in each
     
    retail operating
     
    segment are
     
    similar in
     
    nature, as
    they
     
    all
     
    offer
     
    women’s
     
    apparel,
     
    shoes
     
    and
     
    accessories.
     
    Merchandise
     
    inventory
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    retail
    operating
     
    segments
     
    is
     
    sourced
     
    from
     
    the
     
    same
     
    countries
     
    and
     
    some
     
    of
     
    the
     
    same
     
    vendors,
     
    using
     
    similar
    production processes.
     
    Merchandise for the Company’s retail operating segments is distributed to retail stores
    in a similar manner through
     
    the Company’s single distribution center and is
     
    subsequently sold to customers in
    a similar
     
    manner.
     
    The
     
    Company
     
    operates
     
    its
     
    women’s
     
    fashion
     
    specialty
     
    retail
     
    stores
     
    in
    31
     
    states
     
    as
     
    of
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024,
    principally in the southeastern United States. The Company offers its own credit card to its customers and
    all
     
    credit
     
    authorizations,
     
    payment
     
    processing
     
    and
     
    collection
     
    efforts
     
    are
     
    performed
     
    by
     
    separate
     
    wholly-
    owned subsidiaries of the Company.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    12
     
    NOTE 5 – REPORTABLE SEGMENT INFORMATION
     
    (CONTINUED):
    The following schedule summarizes certain segment
     
    information (in thousands):
     
     
     
     
     
    Three Months Ended
    Six Months Ended
    August 3, 2024
    Retail
    Credit
    Total
    August 3, 2024
    Retail
    Credit
    Total
    Revenues
    $167,954
    $674
    $168,628
    Revenues
    $344,384
    $1,343
    $345,727
    Depreciation
    2,328
    1
    2,329
    Depreciation
    4,368
    1
    4,369
    Interest and other income
    (1,742)
    -
    (1,742)
    Interest and other income
    (7,563)
    -
    (7,563)
    Income before
     
    income taxes
    485
    253
    738
    Income before
     
    income taxes
    11,859
    502
    12,361
    Capital expenditures
    1,536
    -
    1,536
    Capital expenditures
    4,799
    -
    4,799
    Three Months Ended
    Six Months Ended
    July 29, 2023
    Retail
    Credit
    Total
    July 29, 2023
    Retail
    Credit
    Total
    Revenues
    $182,213
    $658
    $182,871
    Revenues
    $373,648
    $1,273
    $374,921
    Depreciation
    2,509
    1
    2,510
    Depreciation
    4,866
    1
    4,867
    Interest and other income
    (1,334)
    -
    (1,334)
    Interest and other income
    (2,231)
    -
    (2,231)
    Income before
     
    income taxes
    2,207
    253
    2,460
    Income before
     
    income taxes
    8,590
    439
    9,029
    Capital expenditures
    2,300
    -
    2,300
    Capital expenditures
    8,470
    -
    8,470
    Retail
    Credit
    Total
    Total assets as of August 3, 2024
    $417,112
    $38,460
    $455,572
    Total assets as of February 3, 2024
    448,488
    38,329
    486,817
    The Company evaluates segment performance based on
     
    income before income taxes.
     
    The Company does not
    allocate certain corporate expenses or
     
    income taxes to the credit segment.
    The following schedule summarizes the direct expenses
     
    of the credit segment, which are
     
    reflected in Selling,
    general and administrative expenses (in
     
    thousands):
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Three Months Ended
    Six Months Ended
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    Payroll
    $
    161
    $
    142
    $
    314
    $
    276
    Postage
    115
    109
    217
    210
    Other expenses
    144
    154
    309
    348
    Total expenses
    $
    420
    $
    405
    $
    840
    $
    834
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    13
     
    NOTE 6 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION:
    As of August
     
    3, 2024, the
     
    Company’s 2018 Incentive
     
    Compensation Plan allows
     
    for the granting
     
    of various
    forms of equity-based awards,
     
    including restricted stock
     
    and stock options for
     
    grant to officers, directors
     
    and
    key employees.
    The
     
    following
     
    table
     
    presents
     
    the
     
    number
     
    of
     
    options
     
    and
     
    shares
     
    of
     
    restricted
     
    stock
     
    initially
     
    authorized
     
    and
    available for grant under this plan as
     
    of August 3, 2024:
     
     
    2018
    Plan
    Options and/or restricted stock initially authorized
    4,725,000
    Options and/or restricted stock available for grant
    2,753,001
    In
     
    accordance
     
    with
     
    ASC
     
    718
     
    –
    Compensation–Stock Compensation
    ,
     
    the
     
    fair
     
    value
     
    of
     
    current
     
    restricted
    stock awards
     
    is estimated
     
    on the
     
    date of
     
    grant based
     
    on the
     
    market price
     
    of the
     
    Company’s
     
    stock and
     
    is
    amortized to compensation expense on a straight-line basis
     
    over the related vesting periods. As of
     
    August
    3, 2024
     
    and February
     
    3, 2024,
     
    there was
     
    $
    9,148,000
     
    and $
    9,334,000
    , respectively,
     
    of total
     
    unrecognized
    compensation
     
    expense
     
    related
     
    to
     
    nonvested
     
    restricted
     
    stock
     
    awards,
     
    which
     
    had
     
    a
     
    remaining
     
    weighted-
    average vesting
     
    period
     
    of
    2.4
     
    years
     
    and
    2.1
     
    years,
     
    respectively.
     
    The
     
    total
     
    compensation expense
     
    during
    the three and
     
    six months ended
     
    August 3, 2024
     
    was $
    872,000
     
    and $
    806,000
    , respectively,
     
    compared to a
    total
     
    compensation
     
    expense
     
    of
     
    $
    1,230,000
     
    and
     
    $
    2,158,000
     
    for
     
    the
     
    three
     
    and
     
    six
     
    months
     
    ended July
     
    29,
    2023,
     
    respectively.
     
    This
     
    compensation
     
    expense
     
    is
     
    classified
     
    as
     
    a
     
    component
     
    of
     
    Selling,
     
    general
     
    and
    administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
    .
    The following summary
     
    shows the changes
     
    in the number
     
    of shares of
     
    unvested restricted stock
     
    outstanding
    during
     
    the six months ended
     
    August
     
    3, 2024:
     
     
     
    Weighted Average
    Number of
    Grant Date Fair
    Shares
    Value
     
    Per Share
    Restricted stock awards at February 3, 2024
    1,123,873
    $
    11.32
    Granted
    386,900
    4.80
     
    Vested
    (232,696)
    13.22
     
    Forfeited or expired
    (18,296)
    9.17
     
    Restricted stock awards at August 3, 2024
    1,259,781
    $
    8.98
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    14
    NOTE 6 – STOCK BASED-COMPENSATION (CONTINUED):
    The
     
    Company’s
     
    Employee
     
    Stock
     
    Purchase
     
    Plan
     
    allows
     
    eligible
     
    full-time
     
    employees
     
    to
     
    purchase
     
    a
     
    limited
    number of
     
    shares
     
    of the
     
    Company’s
     
    Class
     
    A
     
    Common Stock
     
    during each
     
    semi-annual offering
     
    period
     
    at
     
    a
    15
    % discount
     
    through payroll
     
    deductions. During
     
    the six
     
    months ended
     
    August 3,
     
    2024 and
     
    July 29,
     
    2023,
    the
     
    Company
     
    sold
    38,910
     
    and
    26,127
     
    shares
     
    to
     
    employees
     
    at
     
    an
     
    average
     
    discount
     
    of
     
    $
    0.87
     
    and
     
    $
    1.31
     
    per
    share, respectively, under
     
    the Employee Stock
     
    Purchase Plan. The
     
    compensation expense recognized
     
    for the
    15
    % discount given under the Employee Stock
     
    Purchase Plan was approximately $
    34,000
     
    for each of the six
    months ended August 3, 2024 and
     
    July 29, 2023. This compensation expense is
     
    classified as a component of
    Selling, general and administrative expenses.
     
    NOTE 7
     
    – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS:
    The following
     
    tables
     
    set forth
     
    information regarding
     
    the
     
    Company’s financial
     
    assets and
     
    liabilities that
     
    are
    measured at fair value (in thousands)
     
    as of August 3, 2024 and
     
    February 3, 2024:
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Quoted
    Prices in
    Active
    Significant
    Markets for
    Other
    Significant
    Identical
    Observable
    Unobservable
    August 3, 2024
    Assets
    Inputs
    Inputs
    Description
    Level 1
    Level 2
    Level 3
    Assets:
     
    State/Municipal Bonds
    $
    3,943
    $
    -
    $
    3,943
    $
    -
     
    Corporate Bonds
    50,558
    -
    50,558
    -
     
    U.S. Treasury/Agencies Notes and Bonds
    18,430
    -
    18,430
    -
     
    Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance
    8,886
    -
    -
    8,886
     
    Asset-backed Securities (ABS)
    971
    -
    971
    -
    Total Assets
    $
    82,788
    $
    -
    $
    73,902
    $
    8,886
    Liabilities:
     
    Deferred Compensation
    $
    (8,604)
    $
    -
    $
    -
    $
    (8,604)
    Total Liabilities
    $
    (8,604)
    $
    -
    $
    -
    $
    (8,604)
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    15
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Quoted
    Prices in
    Active
    Significant
    Markets for
    Other
    Significant
    Identical
    Observable
    Unobservable
    February 3, 2024
    Assets
    Inputs
    Inputs
    Description
    Level 1
    Level 2
    Level 3
    Assets:
     
    State/Municipal Bonds
    $
    12,540
    $
    -
    $
    12,540
    $
    -
     
    Corporate Bonds
    45,400
    -
    45,400
    -
     
    U.S. Treasury/Agencies Notes and Bonds
    18,114
    -
    18,114
    -
     
    Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance
    8,586
    -
    -
    8,586
     
    Asset-backed Securities (ABS)
    2,958
    -
    2,958
    -
     
    Corporate Equities
    1,084
    1,084
    -
    -
    Total Assets
    $
    88,682
    $
    1,084
    $
    79,012
    $
    8,586
    Liabilities:
     
    Deferred Compensation
    $
    (8,654)
    $
    -
    $
    -
    $
    (8,654)
    Total Liabilities
    $
    (8,654)
    $
    -
    $
    -
    $
    (8,654)
    The Company’s
     
    investment portfolio
     
    was primarily
     
    invested in
     
    corporate bonds and
     
    tax-exempt and taxable
    governmental debt
     
    securities held
     
    in managed
     
    accounts with
     
    underlying ratings
     
    of A
     
    or better
     
    at August
     
    3,
    2024
     
    and
     
    February
     
    3,
     
    2024.
     
    The
     
    state,
     
    municipal
     
    and
     
    corporate
     
    bonds
     
    and
     
    asset-backed
     
    securities
     
    have
    contractual maturities which range from
    six days
     
    to
    2.9
     
    years. The U.S. Treasury/Agencies Notes and
     
    Bonds
    have
     
    contractual
     
    maturities
     
    which
     
    range
     
    from
    14 days
     
    to
    3.0
     
    years.
     
    These
     
    securities
     
    are
     
    classified
     
    as
    available-for-sale and are
     
    recorded as
     
    Short-term investments
     
    and Other
     
    assets on
     
    the respective
     
    Condensed
    Consolidated Balance Sheets. These
     
    assets are carried
     
    at fair value
     
    with unrealized gains and
     
    losses reported
    net of
     
    taxes in
     
    Accumulated other
     
    comprehensive income.
     
    The asset-backed securities
     
    are bonds
     
    comprised
    of auto loans and
     
    bank credit cards that
     
    carry AAA ratings. The
     
    auto loan asset-backed securities
     
    are backed
    by static pools of auto loans that were originated and serviced
     
    by captive auto finance units, banks or finance
    companies.
     
    The
     
    bank
     
    credit
     
    card
     
    asset-backed
     
    securities
     
    are
     
    backed
     
    by
     
    revolving
     
    pools
     
    of
     
    credit
     
    card
    receivables
     
    generated
     
    by
     
    account
     
    holders
     
    of
     
    cards
     
    from
     
    American
     
    Express,
     
    Citibank,
     
    JPMorgan
     
    Chase,
    Capital One, and Discover.
    At February
     
    3,
     
    2024, the
     
    Company
     
    had $
    1.1
     
    million
     
    of corporate
     
    equities and
     
    deferred compensation
     
    plan
    assets
     
    of
     
    $
    8.6
     
    million.
     
    At
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024,
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    had
     
    deferred
     
    compensation
     
    plan
     
    assets
     
    of
     
    $
    8.9
    million.
     
    During the six months ended August
     
    3, 2024, the Company sold its
     
    corporate equities.
     
    All of these
    assets are recorded within Other assets
     
    in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
    Level 1 category securities are measured
     
    at fair value using quoted active
     
    market prices.
     
    Level 2 investment
    securities
     
    include
     
    corporate,
     
    state
     
    and
     
    municipal
     
    bonds
     
    for
     
    which
     
    quoted
     
    prices
     
    may
     
    not
     
    be
     
    available
     
    on
    active exchanges for identical instruments.
     
    Their fair value is principally based on market values determined
    by management with the assistance of a third-party pricing service.
     
    Since quoted prices in active markets for
    identical assets are
     
    not available, these
     
    prices are determined
     
    by the pricing
     
    service using observable
     
    market
    information
     
    such
     
    as
     
    quotes
     
    from
     
    less
     
    active
     
    markets
     
    and/or
     
    quoted
     
    prices
     
    of
     
    securities
     
    with
     
    similar
    characteristics, among other factors.
    Deferred compensation plan
     
    assets consist of
     
    life insurance policies.
     
    These life insurance
     
    policies are valued
    based on the cash surrender value of the insurance contract, which is determined based on
     
    such factors as the
    fair value of the underlying assets and discounted cash flow and are therefore classified within Level 3
     
    of the
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    16
     
    valuation
     
    hierarchy.
     
    The
     
    Level
     
    3
     
    liability
     
    associated
     
    with
     
    the
     
    life
     
    insurance
     
    policies
     
    represents
     
    a
     
    deferred
    compensation obligation,
     
    the value
     
    of which
     
    is tracked
     
    via underlying
     
    insurance funds’
     
    net asset
     
    values, as
    recorded
     
    in
     
    Other
     
    noncurrent
     
    liabilities
     
    in
     
    the
     
    Condensed
     
    Consolidated
     
    Balance
     
    Sheet.
     
    These
     
    funds
     
    are
    designed to mirror mutual funds and money
     
    market funds that are observable and
     
    actively traded.
    The
     
    following
     
    tables
     
    summarize
     
    the
     
    change
     
    in
     
    fair
     
    value
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    financial
     
    assets
     
    and
     
    liabilities
    measured using Level 3 inputs for the six months ended August 3, 2024 and the year ended February 3,
     
    2024
    (in thousands):
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Fair Value
    Measurements Using
    Significant Unobservable
    Asset Inputs (Level 3)
    Cash Surrender Value
    Beginning Balance at February 3, 2024
    $
    8,586
    Redemptions
    -
    Additions
    -
    Total gains or (losses):
     
    Included in interest and other income (or
    changes in net assets)
    300
    Ending Balance at August 3, 2024
    $
    8,886
    Fair Value
    Measurements Using
    Significant Unobservable
    Liability Inputs (Level 3)
    Deferred Compensation
    Beginning Balance at February 3, 2024
    $
    (8,654)
     
    Redemptions
    543
     
    Additions
    (121)
     
    Total (gains) or losses:
     
    Included in interest and other income (or
    changes in net assets)
    (372)
    Ending Balance at August 3, 2024
    $
    (8,604)
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    17
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Fair Value
    Measurements Using
    Significant Unobservable
    Asset Inputs (Level 3)
    Cash Surrender Value
    Beginning Balance at January 28, 2023
    $
    9,274
    Redemptions
    (1,168)
    Additions
    -
    Total gains or (losses):
     
    Included in interest and other income (or
    changes in net assets)
    480
    Ending Balance at February 3, 2024
    $
    8,586
    Fair Value
    Measurements Using
    Significant Unobservable
    Liability Inputs (Level 3)
    Deferred Compensation
    Beginning Balance at January 28, 2023
    $
    (8,903)
     
    Redemptions
    1,119
     
    Additions
    (292)
     
    Total (gains) or losses:
     
    Included in interest and other income (or
    changes in net assets)
    (578)
    Ending Balance at February 3, 2024
    $
    (8,654)
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    18
     
    NOTE 8 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:
    In
     
    November
     
    2023,
     
    the
     
    Financial
     
    Accounting
     
    Standards
     
    Board
     
    (“FASB”)
     
    issued
     
    Accounting
     
    Standards
    Update
     
    (“ASU”)
     
    2023-07,
     
    “Segment
     
    Reporting
     
    (Topic
     
    280):
     
    Improvements
     
    to
     
    Reportable
     
    Segment
    Disclosures,”
     
    which
     
    modifies
     
    disclosure
     
    requirements
     
    for
     
    all
     
    public
     
    entities
     
    that
     
    are
     
    required
     
    to
     
    report
    segment
     
    information.
     
    The update
     
    will change
     
    the
     
    reporting of
     
    segments by
     
    adding
     
    significant
     
    segment
    expenses,
     
    other
     
    segment
     
    items,
     
    title
     
    and
     
    position
     
    of
     
    the
     
    chief
     
    operating
     
    decision
     
    maker
     
    (“CODM”) and
    how
     
    the
     
    CODM
     
    uses
     
    the
     
    reported
     
    measures
     
    to
     
    make
     
    decisions.
     
    The
     
    update
     
    also
     
    requires
     
    all
     
    annual
    disclosure
     
    about
     
    a
     
    reportable
     
    segment’s
     
    profit
     
    or
     
    loss
     
    and
     
    assets
     
    in
     
    interim
     
    periods.
     
    This
     
    guidance
     
    is
    effective
     
    for
     
    fiscal
     
    years
     
    beginning
     
    after
     
    December
     
    15,
     
    2023
     
    and
     
    interim
     
    periods
     
    within
     
    fiscal
     
    years
    beginning
     
    after
     
    December
     
    15,
     
    2024.
     
    Early
     
    adoption
     
    is
     
    permitted,
     
    and
     
    the
     
    guidance
     
    is
     
    applicable
    retrospectively to all prior periods presented
     
    in the financial statements.
     
    The Company is currently in the
    process of
     
    evaluating the
     
    potential impact
     
    of adoption
     
    of this
     
    new guidance
     
    on its
     
    consolidated financial
    statements and related disclosures.
    In
     
    December
     
    2023,
     
    the
     
    FASB
     
    issued
     
    ASU
     
    2023-09,
     
    “Income
     
    Taxes
     
    (Topic
     
    740):
     
    Improvements
     
    to
    Income
     
    Tax
     
    Disclosures,”
     
    which
     
    modifies
     
    the
     
    requirements
     
    on
     
    income
     
    tax
     
    disclosures
     
    to
     
    require
    disaggregated
     
    information
     
    about
     
    a
     
    reporting
     
    entity’s
     
    effective
     
    tax
     
    rate
     
    reconciliation
     
    as
     
    well
     
    as
    information on
     
    income taxes
     
    paid.
     
    This guidance
     
    is effective
     
    for fiscal
     
    years beginning
     
    after December
    15, 2024 for all public
     
    business entities, with early adoption and retrospective application
     
    permitted.
     
    The
    Company is
     
    currently in
     
    the process
     
    of evaluating
     
    the potential
     
    impact of
     
    adoption of
     
    this new
     
    guidance
    on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
     
    NOTE 9 – INCOME TAXES:
    The Company had
     
    an effective
     
    tax rate for
     
    the first six
     
    months of 2024
     
    of
    10.5
    % compared to
    38.5
    % for
    the
     
    first
     
    six
     
    months of
     
    2023.
     
    Income tax
     
    expense
     
    for
     
    the
     
    first
     
    six
     
    months
     
    decreased
     
    to
     
    $
    1.3
     
    million
     
    in
    fiscal 2024 from $
    3.5
     
    million in fiscal 2023.
     
    The decrease in tax expense is primarily due to the valuation
    allowance against net
     
    deferred tax assets attributable
     
    to U.S. federal
     
    net operating loss carryforwards
     
    and
    the impact of the foreign rate differential and lower state income taxes.
     
    NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:
    The Company is, from time to time, involved in routine litigation incidental to the conduct of its business,
    including
     
    litigation
     
    regarding
     
    the
     
    merchandise
     
    that
     
    it
     
    sells,
     
    litigation
     
    regarding
     
    intellectual
     
    property,
    litigation instituted by persons injured upon premises under the Company’s control, litigation with respect
    to
     
    various
     
    employment
     
    matters,
     
    including
     
    alleged
     
    discrimination
     
    and
     
    wage
     
    and
     
    hour
     
    litigation,
     
    and
    litigation with present or former employees.
    Although such
     
    litigation is
     
    routine and
     
    incidental to
     
    the conduct
     
    of the
     
    Company’s business,
     
    as with
     
    any
    business
     
    of
     
    its
     
    size
     
    with
     
    a
     
    significant
     
    number
     
    of
     
    employees
     
    and
     
    significant
     
    merchandise
     
    sales,
     
    such
    litigation could
     
    result in
     
    large
     
    monetary awards.
     
    Based on
     
    information currently
     
    available, management
    does
     
    not
     
    believe
     
    that
     
    any
     
    reasonably
     
    possible
     
    losses
     
    arising
     
    from current
     
    pending litigation
     
    will
     
    have
     
    a
    material adverse
     
    effect
     
    on the
     
    Company’s
     
    condensed consolidated
     
    financial statements.
     
    However,
     
    given
    the
     
    inherent uncertainties
     
    involved in
     
    such
     
    matters, an
     
    adverse outcome
     
    in
     
    one or
     
    more of
     
    such
     
    matters
    could
     
    materially and
     
    adversely affect
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    financial condition,
     
    results of
     
    operations and
     
    cash
    flows
     
    in
     
    any
     
    particular
     
    reporting
     
    period.
     
    The
     
    Company
     
    accrues
     
    for
     
    these
     
    matters
     
    when
     
    the
     
    liability
     
    is
    deemed probable and reasonably estimable.
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    19
     
    NOTE 11 – REVENUE RECOGNITION:
     
    The
     
    Company
     
    recognizes
     
    sales
     
    at
     
    the
     
    point
     
    of
     
    purchase
     
    when
     
    the
     
    customer
     
    takes
     
    possession
     
    of
     
    the
    merchandise
     
    and
     
    pays
     
    for
     
    the
     
    purchase,
     
    generally
     
    with
     
    cash
     
    or
     
    credit.
     
    Sales
     
    from
     
    purchases
     
    made
     
    with
    Cato
     
    credit,
     
    gift
     
    cards
     
    and
     
    layaway
     
    sales
     
    from
     
    stores
     
    are
     
    also
     
    recorded
     
    when
     
    the
     
    customer
     
    takes
    possession of
     
    the merchandise. E-commerce
     
    sales are
     
    recorded when the
     
    risk of
     
    loss is
     
    transferred to the
    customer.
     
    Gift cards
     
    are recorded
     
    as deferred
     
    revenue until they
     
    are redeemed
     
    or forfeited.
     
    Gift cards
     
    do
    not have expiration dates. Layaway transactions are recorded as
     
    deferred revenue until the customer takes
    possession or
     
    forfeits the
     
    merchandise. A
     
    provision is
     
    made for
     
    estimated merchandise
     
    returns based
     
    on
    sales
     
    volumes
     
    and
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    experience;
     
    actual
     
    returns
     
    have
     
    not
     
    varied
     
    materially
     
    from
     
    historical
    amounts.
     
    A
     
    provision
     
    is
     
    made
     
    for
     
    estimated
     
    write-offs
     
    associated
     
    with
     
    sales
     
    made
     
    with
     
    the
     
    Company’s
    proprietary
     
    credit
     
    card.
     
    Amounts
     
    related
     
    to
     
    shipping
     
    and
     
    handling
     
    billed
     
    to
     
    customers
     
    in
     
    a
     
    sales
    transaction are
     
    classified as
     
    Other revenue
     
    and the
     
    costs related
     
    to shipping
     
    product to
     
    customers (billed
    and accrued) are classified as Cost of goods sold.
    The Company
     
    offers its
     
    own proprietary
     
    credit card
     
    to customers.
     
    All credit
     
    activity is
     
    performed by
     
    the
    Company’s wholly-owned
     
    subsidiaries.
    None
     
    of the credit
     
    card receivables are
     
    secured. During the
     
    three
    and
     
    six
     
    months
     
    ended
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024,
     
    the
     
    Company estimated
     
    customer
     
    credit
     
    losses
     
    of
     
    $
    166,000
     
    and
    $
    338,000
    , respectively,
     
    compared to
     
    $
    151,000
     
    and $
    272,000
     
    for the
     
    three and
     
    six months
     
    ended July 29,
    2023,
     
    respectively.
     
    Sales
     
    purchased
     
    on
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    proprietary
     
    credit
     
    card
     
    for
     
    the
     
    three
     
    and
     
    six
    months
     
    ended
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024
     
    were
     
    $
    5.6
     
    million
     
    and
     
    $
    11.3
     
    million,
     
    respectively,
     
    compared
     
    to
     
    $
    5.9
    million and $
    11.7
     
    million for the three and six months ended July 29, 2023, respectively.
    The
     
    following
     
    table
     
    provides
     
    information
     
    about
     
    receivables
     
    and
     
    contract
     
    liabilities
     
    from
     
    contracts
     
    with
    customers (in thousands):
     
     
     
    Balance as of
    August 3, 2024
    February 3, 2024
    Proprietary Credit Card Receivables, net
    $
    10,788
    $
    10,909
    Gift Card Liability
    $
    6,534
    $
    8,143
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    20
     
    NOTE 12 – LEASES:
    The
     
    Company determines
     
    whether
     
    an
     
    arrangement is
     
    a
     
    lease
     
    at
     
    inception.
     
    The
     
    Company
     
    has
     
    operating
    leases for
     
    stores, offices,
     
    warehouse space and
     
    equipment.
     
    Its leases have
     
    remaining lease terms
     
    of up
     
    to
    10
     
    years based on
     
    the estimated likelihood
     
    of renewal. Some
     
    include options to
     
    extend the lease
     
    term for
    up to
    five years
    , and some include options to terminate the lease
    within one year
    . The Company considers
    these
     
    options in
     
    determining the
     
    lease
     
    term
     
    used
     
    to
     
    establish
     
    its
     
    right-of-use
     
    assets
     
    and
     
    lease
     
    liabilities.
    The
     
    Company’s
     
    lease
     
    agreements
     
    do
     
    not
     
    contain
     
    any
     
    material
     
    residual
     
    value
     
    guarantees
     
    or
     
    material
    restrictive covenants.
    As
     
    most
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    leases
     
    do
     
    not
     
    provide
     
    an
     
    implicit
     
    rate,
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    uses
     
    its
     
    estimated
    incremental
     
    borrowing
     
    rate
     
    based
     
    on
     
    the
     
    information
     
    available
     
    at
     
    commencement
     
    date
     
    of
     
    the
     
    lease
     
    in
    determining the present value of lease payments.
    The components of lease cost are shown below (in thousands):
     
     
     
     
    Three Months Ended
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    Operating lease cost (a)
    $
    16,808
    $
    17,597
    Variable
     
    lease cost (b)
    $
    463
    $
    504
    (a) Includes right-of-use asset amortization of ($
    0.2
    ) million and ($
    0.3
    ) million for the three months ended August 3, 2024 and July
    29, 2023, respectively.
    (b) Primarily related to monthly percentage rent for stores not presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
     
     
     
    Six Months Ended
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    Operating lease cost (a)
    $
    33,810
    $
    35,675
    Variable
     
    lease cost (b)
    $
    960
    $
    1,098
    (a) Includes right-of-use asset amortization of ($
    0.4
    ) million and ($
    0.6
    ) million for the six months ended August 3, 2024 and July 29,
    2023, respectively.
    (b) Primarily related to monthly percentage rent for stores not presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     
    (UNAUDITED)
    FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND
     
    SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 2024 AND JULY 29, 2023
    21
    Supplemental cash flow
     
    information and non-cash
     
    activity related to
     
    the Company’s
     
    operating leases are
    as follows (in thousands):
     
     
     
    Operating cash flow information:
    Three Months Ended
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
    $
    15,481
    $
    16,679
    Non-cash activity:
    Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations
    $
    913
    $
    999
     
     
     
    Six Months Ended
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
    $
    31,088
    $
    34,024
    Non-cash activity:
    Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations
    $
    1,357
    $
    2,903
    Weighted-average
     
    remaining
     
    lease
     
    term
     
    and
     
    discount
     
    rate
     
    for
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    operating
     
    leases
     
    are
     
    as
    follows:
     
     
     
    As of
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    Weighted-average remaining lease term
    1.8
     
    years
    2.0
     
    years
    Weighted-average discount rate
    4.74%
    3.26%
    Maturities
     
    of
     
    lease
     
    liabilities
     
    by
     
    fiscal
     
    year
     
    for
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    operating
     
    leases
     
    are
     
    as
     
    follows
     
    (in
    thousands):
     
     
     
     
     
    Fiscal Year
    2024 (a)
    $
    32,232
    2025
    45,606
    2026
    29,710
    2027
    16,962
    2028
    8,034
    Thereafter
    892
    Total lease payments
    133,436
    Less: Imputed interest
    9,997
    Present value of lease liabilities
    $
    123,439
    (a) Excluding the six months ended August 3, 2024
     
     
    22
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    ITEM 2.
     
    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
    CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
    FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION:
    The
     
    information
     
    contained
     
    in
     
    “Management’s
     
    Discussion
     
    and
     
    Analysis
     
    of
     
    Financial
     
    Condition
     
    and
    Results
     
    of
     
    Operations”
     
    should
     
    be
     
    read
     
    along
     
    with
     
    the
     
    unaudited
     
    Condensed
     
    Consolidated
     
    Financial
    Statements,
     
    including
     
    the
     
    accompanying
     
    Notes
     
    appearing
     
    in
     
    this
     
    report.
     
    Any
     
    of
     
    the
     
    following
     
    are
    “forward-looking”
     
    statements
     
    within
     
    the
     
    meaning
     
    of
     
    Section 27A
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Securities
     
    Act
     
    of
     
    1933,
     
    as
    amended,
     
    and
     
    Section 21E
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Securities
     
    Exchange
     
    Act
     
    of
     
    1934,
     
    as
     
    amended:
     
    (1) statements
     
    in
     
    this
    Form 10-Q
     
    that
     
    reflect
     
    projections
     
    or
     
    expectations
     
    of
     
    our
     
    future
     
    financial
     
    or
     
    economic
     
    performance;
    (2) statements
     
    that
     
    are
     
    not
     
    historical
     
    information;
     
    (3) statements
     
    of
     
    our
     
    beliefs,
     
    intentions,
     
    plans
     
    and
    objectives for future operations,
     
    including those contained in
     
    “Management’s Discussion and
     
    Analysis of
    Financial Condition and
     
    Results of Operations”;
     
    (4) statements relating to
     
    our operations or
     
    activities for
    our
     
    fiscal
     
    year
     
    ending
     
    February
     
    1,
     
    2025
     
    (“fiscal
     
    2024”)
     
    and
     
    beyond,
     
    including,
     
    but
     
    not
     
    limited
     
    to,
    statements regarding expected
     
    amounts of
     
    capital expenditures and
     
    store openings, relocations,
     
    remodels
    and closures, and
     
    statements regarding the
     
    potential impact of
     
    supply chain disruptions,
     
    extreme weather
    conditions,
     
    inflationary
     
    pressures
     
    and
     
    other
     
    economic
     
    or
     
    market
     
    conditions
     
    on
     
    our
     
    business,
     
    results
     
    of
    operations and financial condition and
     
    statements of plans or intentions
     
    regarding new store development
    or
     
    store
     
    closures;
     
    and
     
    (5)
     
    statements
     
    relating
     
    to
     
    our
     
    future
     
    contingencies.
     
    When
     
    possible,
     
    we
     
    have
    attempted to identify forward-looking statements
     
    by using words such
     
    as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,”
    “approximates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “hopes,” “intends,”
     
    “may,” “plans,”
     
    “could,” “would,” “should”
    and
     
    any
     
    variations
     
    or
     
    negative
     
    formations
     
    of
     
    such
     
    words
     
    and
     
    similar
     
    expressions.
     
    We
     
    can
     
    give
     
    no
    assurance
     
    that actual
     
    results or
     
    events
     
    will not
     
    differ
     
    materially from
     
    those
     
    expressed or
     
    implied in
     
    any
    such
     
    forward-looking
     
    statements.
     
    Forward-looking
     
    statements
     
    included
     
    in
     
    this
     
    report
     
    are
     
    based
     
    on
    information available
     
    to us
     
    as of
     
    the filing
     
    date of
     
    this report,
     
    but subject
     
    to known
     
    and unknown
     
    risks,
    uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results
     
    to differ materially from those contemplated
    by the forward-looking statements.
     
    Such factors include, but
     
    are not limited to,
     
    the following: any actual
    or
     
    perceived
     
    deterioration
     
    in,
     
    or
     
    continuation
     
    of
     
    negative
     
    trends
     
    in,
     
    the
     
    conditions
     
    that
     
    drive
     
    consumer
    confidence and
     
    spending, including,
     
    but
     
    not limited
     
    to, prevailing
     
    social, economic,
     
    political
     
    and public
    health conditions and
     
    uncertainties, levels of
     
    unemployment, fuel, energy
     
    and food
     
    costs, wage rates,
     
    tax
    rates, interest
     
    rates, home
     
    values, consumer
     
    net worth,
     
    the availability
     
    of credit
     
    and inflation;
     
    changes in
    laws,
     
    regulations
     
    or
     
    government
     
    policies
     
    affecting
     
    our
     
    business,
     
    including
     
    but
     
    not
     
    limited
     
    to
     
    tariffs;
    uncertainties regarding
     
    the impact
     
    of
     
    any governmental
     
    action regarding,
     
    or
     
    responses to,
     
    the
     
    foregoing
    conditions;
     
    competitive
     
    factors
     
    and
     
    pricing
     
    pressures;
     
    our
     
    ability
     
    to
     
    predict
     
    and
     
    respond
     
    to
     
    rapidly
    changing fashion trends and consumer demands; our ability to increase new store openings and the ability
    of any such new stores to grow and perform as expected; underperformance or other factors that may lead
    to, or affect the volume of, store closures; adverse weather, public health threats, acts of war or aggression
    or
     
    similar conditions
     
    that may
     
    affect
     
    our
     
    merchandise supply
     
    chain,
     
    sales or
     
    operations; inventory
     
    risks
    due to shifts
     
    in market demand, including
     
    the ability to
     
    liquidate excess inventory at
     
    anticipated margins;
    adverse developments
     
    or volatility
     
    affecting the
     
    financial services
     
    industry
     
    or broader
     
    financial markets;
    and other
     
    factors discussed under
     
    “Risk Factors” in
     
    Part I, Item
     
    1A of
     
    our Annual
     
    Report on
     
    Form 10-K
    for
     
    the
     
    fiscal
     
    year
     
    ended
     
    February
     
    3,
     
    2024
     
    (“fiscal
     
    2023”),
     
    as
     
    amended
     
    or
     
    supplemented,
     
    and
     
    in
     
    other
    reports
     
    we file
     
    with or
     
    furnish to
     
    the
     
    Securities and
     
    Exchange Commission
     
    (“SEC”) from
     
    time
     
    to
     
    time.
     
    We
     
    do
     
    not
     
    undertake,
     
    and
     
    expressly
     
    decline,
     
    any
     
    obligation
     
    to
     
    update
     
    any
     
    such
     
    forward-looking
    information contained in this report, whether as a result of new information,
     
    future events, or otherwise.
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
    CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
     
    (CONTINUED)
    23
    CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES:
    The
     
    Company’s
     
    critical
     
    accounting
     
    policies
     
    and
     
    estimates
     
    are
     
    more
     
    fully
     
    described
     
    in
     
    “Management’s
    Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the
     
    Company’s Annual Report
    on
     
    Form
     
    10-K
     
    for
     
    the
     
    fiscal
     
    year
     
    ended
     
    February
     
    3,
     
    2024.
     
    The
     
    preparation
     
    of
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    financial
    statements
     
    in
     
    conformity
     
    with
     
    generally
     
    accepted
     
    accounting
     
    principles
     
    in
     
    the
     
    United
     
    States
     
    (“GAAP”)
    requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported
    in
     
    the
     
    financial
     
    statements
     
    and
     
    accompanying
     
    notes.
     
    Future
     
    events
     
    and
     
    their
     
    effects
     
    cannot
     
    be
     
    determined
    with absolute
     
    certainty. Therefore,
     
    the determination
     
    of estimates
     
    requires the
     
    exercise of
     
    judgment. Actual
    results
     
    inevitably
     
    will
     
    differ
     
    from
     
    those
     
    estimates,
     
    and
     
    such
     
    differences
     
    may
     
    be
     
    material
     
    to
     
    the
     
    financial
    statements. The most significant accounting estimates
     
    inherent in the preparation of the
     
    Company’s financial
    statements include
     
    the calculation
     
    of potential
     
    asset impairment,
     
    income tax
     
    valuation allowances,
     
    reserves
    relating
     
    to
     
    self-insured
     
    health
     
    insurance,
     
    workers’
     
    compensation,
     
    general
     
    and
     
    auto
     
    insurance
     
    liabilities,
    uncertain tax positions, the allowance for
     
    customer credit losses, and inventory shrinkage.
    The Company’s critical accounting policies and
     
    estimates are discussed with the Audit Committee.
     
     
     
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
    CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
     
    (CONTINUED)
    24
    RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:
    The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain items in
     
    the Company's unaudited Condensed
    Consolidated Statements of Income as a
     
    percentage of total retail sales:
    Three Months Ended
    Six Months Ended
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    August 3, 2024
    July 29, 2023
    Total retail sales
    100.0
    %
    100.0
    %
    100.0
    %
    100.0
    %
    Other revenue
    1.0
    0.9
    1.0
    0.9
    Total revenues
    101.0
    100.9
    101.0
    100.9
    Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation)
    65.4
    64.9
    64.8
    64.5
    Selling, general and administrative (exclusive
    of depreciation)
    34.9
    34.0
    33.6
    33.3
    Depreciation
    1.4
    1.4
    1.3
    1.3
    Interest and other income
    (1.0)
    (0.7)
    (2.2)
    (0.6)
    Income before income taxes
    0.4
    1.4
    3.6
    2.4
    Net income
    0.1
    0.6
    3.2
    1.5
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
    CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
     
    (CONTINUED)
    25
    RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
     
    (CONTINUED):
    Management’s
     
    Discussion
     
    and
     
    Analysis
     
    of
     
    Financial
     
    Condition
     
    and
     
    Results
     
    of
     
    Operations
     
    (“MD&A”)
     
    is
    intended
     
    to
     
    provide
     
    information
     
    to
     
    assist
     
    readers
     
    in
     
    better
     
    understanding
     
    and
     
    evaluating
     
    our
     
    financial
    condition and results of
     
    operations. We recommend reading
     
    this MD&A in conjunction
     
    with our Condensed
    Consolidated Financial
     
    Statements and
     
    the Notes
     
    to those
     
    statements included in
     
    the “Financial
     
    Statements”
    section of this Quarterly Report on
     
    Form 10-Q, as well as our 2023
     
    Annual Report on Form 10-K.
    Recent Developments
    Inflationary Cost Pressure and High Interest Rates
    The
     
    pressure
     
    on
     
    our
     
    customers’
     
    disposable
     
    income
     
    continued
     
    in
     
    the
     
    first
     
    half
     
    of
     
    fiscal
     
    2024,
     
    due
     
    to
    prolonged
     
    and
     
    persistently
     
    high
     
    inflation
     
    rates,
     
    especially
     
    related
     
    to
     
    housing
     
    and
     
    fuel,
     
    as
     
    well
     
    as
     
    high
    interest rates.
     
    These high
     
    interest rates
     
    have adversely affected
     
    the availability and
     
    cost of
     
    credit for our
    customers, including
     
    revolving credit
     
    and auto
     
    loans, and
     
    continue to
     
    negatively impact
     
    our
     
    customers’
    disposable income.
     
    Our customers’
     
    willingness to
     
    purchase our
     
    products may
     
    continue to
     
    be negatively
    impacted by these inflationary pressures and high interest rates.
    We
     
    believe the
     
    pressure on
     
    our
     
    customers’ disposable
     
    income adversely
     
    impacted the
     
    first half
     
    of
     
    2024
    and will likely continue to have
     
    a negative impact on consumer behavior
     
    and, by extension, our results of
    operations and financial condition during the remainder of fiscal 2024.
    Merchandise Supply Chain
    A
     
    significant
     
    amount
     
    of
     
    our
     
    merchandise
     
    is
     
    manufactured
     
    overseas,
     
    principally
     
    Southeast
     
    Asia,
     
    and
    traverses through the
     
    Panama Canal or
     
    the Suez
     
    Canal.
     
    The regional
     
    drought conditions experienced
     
    in
    the region
     
    surrounding the Panama
     
    Canal reduced
     
    the number
     
    of transits
     
    by approximately
     
    37% and
     
    has
    also reduced the
     
    permissible draft of
     
    vessels transiting the
     
    Panama Canal, which reduced
     
    the volume and
    number of
     
    containers carried
     
    by container
     
    ships and
     
    increased our
     
    costs in
     
    the first
     
    quarter.
     
    During the
    second
     
    quarter,
     
    the
     
    Panama
     
    Canal
     
    authority
     
    increased
     
    the
     
    daily
     
    transits
     
    and
     
    the
     
    permissible
     
    draft
     
    of
    vessels,
     
    raising
     
    the
     
    number
     
    of
     
    transits
     
    to
     
    95%
     
    of
     
    pre-drought
     
    operations.
     
    The
     
    hostilities
     
    affecting
     
    the
    region surrounding the Suez Canal
     
    are causing container ships
     
    to travel longer distances
     
    around the Cape
    of Good Hope,
     
    which is increasing
     
    lead times for
     
    merchandise and our
     
    costs to ship
     
    these goods,
     
    as well
    as decreasing the pool of
     
    containers available.
     
    Both of these situations have negatively
     
    impacted the first
    six months of 2024. Though conditions in the Panama Canal have incrementally improved, we believe the
    totality of these conditions will
     
    likely continue to have a
     
    negative impact on our
     
    results of operations and
    financial condition for the foreseeable future.
    Comparison of the Three and Six
     
    Months ended August 3, 2024
     
    with July 29, 2023
    Total retail sales
     
    for the second
     
    quarter were
     
    $166.9 million
     
    compared to last
     
    year’s second
     
    quarter sales
     
    of
    $181.2
     
    million,
     
    an
     
    8%
     
    decrease.
     
    The
     
    Company’s
     
    sales
     
    decrease
     
    in
     
    the
     
    second
     
    quarter
     
    of
     
    fiscal
     
    2024
     
    was
    primarily due
     
    to a
     
    2% decrease
     
    in same-store
     
    sales and
     
    store closures.
     
    For the
     
    six months
     
    ended August
     
    3,
    2024,
     
    total
     
    retail
     
    sales
     
    were
     
    $342.2
     
    million
     
    compared
     
    to
     
    last
     
    year’s
     
    comparable
     
    six
     
    month
     
    sales
     
    of
     
    $371.5
    million, an
     
    8% decrease.
     
    The decrease
     
    in sales
     
    in the
     
    first six
     
    months of
     
    fiscal 2024
     
    was due
     
    primarily to
     
    a
    4% decrease in same-store sales and store closures. Same-store sales include stores that have been open more
    than
     
    15
     
    months.
     
    Stores
     
    that
     
    have
     
    been
     
    relocated
     
    or
     
    expanded
     
    are
     
    also
     
    included
     
    in
     
    the
     
    same-store
     
    sales
    calculation
     
    after
     
    they
     
    have
     
    been
     
    open
     
    more
     
    than
     
    15
     
    months.
     
    The
     
    method
     
    of
     
    calculating
     
    same-store
     
    sales
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
    CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
     
    (CONTINUED)
    26
    varies
     
    across
     
    the
     
    retail
     
    industry.
     
    As
     
    a
     
    result,
     
    our
     
    same-store
     
    sales
     
    calculation
     
    may
     
    not
     
    be
     
    comparable
     
    to
    similarly titled measures reported by other
     
    companies. E-commerce sales were less than
     
    5% of total sales for
    the six
     
    months ended
     
    August 3,
     
    2024 and
     
    are included
     
    in the
     
    same-store sales
     
    calculation.
     
    Total revenues,
    comprised of
     
    retail sales
     
    and other
     
    revenue (principally
     
    finance charges
     
    and late
     
    fees on
     
    customer accounts
    receivable
     
    and
     
    layaway
     
    fees),
     
    were
     
    $168.6
     
    million
     
    and
     
    $345.7
     
    million
     
    for
     
    the
     
    three
     
    and
     
    six
     
    months
     
    ended
    August 3, 2024,
     
    compared to $182.9
     
    million and $374.9
     
    million for the
     
    three and six
     
    months ended July
     
    29,
    2023, respectively. The
     
    Company operated
     
    1,166 stores
     
    at August
     
    3, 2024
     
    compared to 1,247
     
    stores at
     
    July
    29, 2023.
     
    During the first six months of fiscal 2024, the Company closed 12 stores.
     
    The Company currently
    expects to close approximately 65 stores
     
    in total in fiscal 2024.
    Credit
     
    revenue
     
    of
     
    $0.7
     
    million
     
    represented
     
    0.4%
     
    of
     
    total
     
    revenues
     
    in
     
    the
     
    second
     
    quarter
     
    of
     
    fiscal
     
    2024,
    compared to
     
    2023 credit
     
    revenue of
     
    $0.7 million
     
    or 0.4%
     
    of total
     
    revenues. Credit
     
    revenue is
     
    comprised of
    interest earned on the Company’s private label credit card portfolio and related fee income.
     
    Related expenses
    principally include payroll,
     
    postage and other
     
    administrative expenses and
     
    totaled $0.4 million
     
    in the second
    quarter of fiscal 2024, compared to
     
    last year’s second quarter expense of
     
    $0.4 million.
    Other revenue, a component of total revenues, was $1.7 million and $3.5 million for the
     
    three and six months
    ended
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024,
     
    respectively,
     
    compared
     
    to
     
    $1.7
     
    million
     
    and
     
    $3.4
     
    million
     
    for
     
    the
     
    prior
     
    year’s
    comparable three and six month periods. The slight increase in Other revenue for
     
    the first six months was due
    to increases
     
    in gift
     
    card breakage
     
    income and
     
    finance charges
     
    and late
     
    fees associated
     
    with the
     
    Company’s
    proprietary credit card, partially offset by a
     
    decrease in e-commerce shipping revenue.
    Cost of
     
    goods sold
     
    was $109.1
     
    million, or
     
    65.4% of
     
    retail sales
     
    and $221.6
     
    million, or
     
    64.8% of retail
     
    sales
    for the
     
    three and
     
    six months
     
    ended August
     
    3, 2024,
     
    respectively, compared
     
    to $117.6
     
    million, or
     
    64.9% of
    retail
     
    sales and
     
    $239.7
     
    million,
     
    or 64.5%
     
    of retail
     
    sales
     
    for the
     
    comparable three
     
    and six
     
    month
     
    periods of
    fiscal 2023.
     
    The overall increase
     
    in cost of
     
    goods sold as
     
    a percent of
     
    retail sales for
     
    the second quarter
     
    and
    first
     
    six
     
    months
     
    of
     
    fiscal
     
    2024
     
    versus
     
    the
     
    comparable
     
    three
     
    and
     
    six
     
    month
     
    periods
     
    of
     
    fiscal
     
    2023
     
    resulted
    primarily from
     
    deleveraging of
     
    occupancy and
     
    buying costs
     
    and higher
     
    distribution costs,
     
    partially offset
     
    by
    higher
     
    selling
     
    margins.
     
    Cost
     
    of
     
    goods
     
    sold
     
    includes
     
    merchandise
     
    costs
     
    (net
     
    of
     
    discounts
     
    and
     
    allowances),
    buying costs, distribution costs, occupancy costs, freight and inventory shrinkage.
     
    Net merchandise costs and
    in-bound freight
     
    are
     
    capitalized
     
    as
     
    inventory
     
    costs.
     
    Buying
     
    and distribution
     
    costs include
     
    payroll,
     
    payroll-
    related
     
    costs
     
    and
     
    operating
     
    expenses
     
    for
     
    the
     
    buying
     
    departments
     
    and
     
    distribution
     
    center.
     
    Occupancy
     
    costs
    include rent, real
     
    estate taxes, insurance,
     
    common area maintenance,
     
    utilities and maintenance
     
    for stores and
    distribution facilities. Total gross margin
     
    dollars (retail sales less cost of
     
    goods sold exclusive of depreciation)
    decreased by
     
    9.1% to $57.8
     
    million for the
     
    second quarter
     
    of fiscal
     
    2024 and
     
    by 8.5% to
     
    $120.6 million
     
    for
    the
     
    first
     
    six
     
    months
     
    of
     
    fiscal
     
    2024,
     
    compared
     
    to
     
    $63.6
     
    million
     
    and
     
    $131.8
     
    million
     
    for
     
    the
     
    prior
     
    year’s
    comparable
     
    three
     
    and
     
    six
     
    months
     
    of
     
    fiscal
     
    2023,
     
    respectively.
     
    Gross
     
    margin
     
    as
     
    presented
     
    may
     
    not
     
    be
    comparable to those of other entities.
    Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) primarily include corporate and store payroll, related
    payroll
     
    taxes
     
    and
     
    benefits,
     
    insurance,
     
    supplies,
     
    advertising,
     
    bank
     
    and
     
    credit
     
    card
     
    processing
     
    fees.
     
    SG&A
    expenses
     
    were
     
    $58.2
     
    million,
     
    or
     
    34.9%
     
    of
     
    retail
     
    sales
     
    and
     
    $114.9
     
    million,
     
    or
     
    33.6%
     
    of
     
    retail
     
    sales
     
    for
     
    the
    second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2024, respectively, compared to $61.6 million, or
     
    34.0% of retail
    sales and $123.6 million, or 33.3% of retail sales for the prior year’s comparable three and
     
    six month periods,
    respectively.
     
    The decrease in SG&A expenses for the
     
    second quarter and first six months of fiscal
     
    2024 was
    primarily
     
    due
     
    to
     
    lower
     
    payroll,
     
    advertising
     
    and
     
    equity
     
    compensation
     
    expenses,
     
    partially
     
    offset
     
    by
     
    higher
    insurance expense and expenses
     
    related to the startup of
     
    our DC automation
     
    project which will continue
     
    into
    the third quarter.
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
    CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
     
    (CONTINUED)
    27
    Depreciation expense was $2.3 million, or 1.4% of retail sales and $4.4 million, or 1.3% of
     
    retail sales for the
    second quarter
     
    and first
     
    six months
     
    of fiscal
     
    2024, respectively,
     
    compared to
     
    $2.5 million,
     
    or 1.4%
     
    of retail
    sales and $4.9
     
    million or 1.3%
     
    of retail sales
     
    for the comparable
     
    three and six
     
    month periods of
     
    fiscal 2023,
    respectively.
     
    Interest and other income was $1.7 million, or 1.0% of retail sales and $7.6 million, or 2.2% of retail sales for
    the three and six months ended August
     
    3, 2024, respectively, compared to $1.3 million,
     
    or 0.7% of retail sales
    and
     
    $2.2
     
    million,
     
    or
     
    0.6%
     
    of
     
    retail
     
    sales
     
    for
     
    the
     
    comparable
     
    three
     
    and
     
    six
     
    month
     
    periods
     
    of
     
    fiscal
     
    2023,
    respectively.
     
    The increase for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to fiscal 2023 was
     
    primarily due to
    higher
     
    interest
     
    earned
     
    on
     
    the
     
    Company’s
     
    investments.
     
    The
     
    increase
     
    for
     
    the
     
    first
     
    six
     
    months
     
    of
     
    fiscal
     
    2024
    compared to
     
    fiscal 2023
     
    was primarily
     
    due to
     
    a $3.2
     
    million net
     
    gain on
     
    sale of
     
    land held
     
    for investment
     
    in
    addition to higher interest earned
     
    on the Company’s investments.
    Income tax expense was $0.6 million and $1.3 million for the second quarter and first six months of fiscal
    2024, respectively,
     
    compared to
     
    a tax
     
    expense of
     
    $1.3 million
     
    and $3.5
     
    million for
     
    the comparable
     
    three
    and six month
     
    periods of
     
    fiscal 2023,
     
    respectively.
     
    The effective
     
    income tax
     
    rate for
     
    the first
     
    six months
    of fiscal 2024
     
    was 10.5% compared to
     
    38.5% for the
     
    first six months of
     
    fiscal 2023.
     
    The decrease in
     
    tax
    expense
     
    is
     
    primarily
     
    due
     
    to
     
    the
     
    valuation
     
    allowance
     
    against
     
    net
     
    deferred
     
    tax
     
    assets
     
    attributable
     
    to
     
    U.S.
    federal
     
    net
     
    operating
     
    loss
     
    carryforwards
     
    and
     
    the
     
    impact
     
    of
     
    the
     
    foreign
     
    rate
     
    differential
     
    and
     
    lower
     
    state
    income taxes.
     
    LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL
     
    RESOURCES
     
    AND MARKET
     
    RISK:
     
    The Company
     
    believes that
     
    its cash,
     
    cash equivalents
     
    and short-term
     
    investments, together
     
    with cash
     
    flows
    from operations
     
    and borrowings available
     
    under its revolving
     
    credit agreement,
     
    will be
     
    adequate to fund
     
    the
    Company’s regular operating requirements and expected
     
    capital expenditures for the next
     
    12 months.
    Cash provided by operating activities during the first six months of fiscal 2024 was $8.8 million as compared
    to $21.6
     
    million provided
     
    in the
     
    first six
     
    months of
     
    fiscal 2023.
     
    The decrease
     
    in cash
     
    provided by
     
    operating
    activities of $12.8 million
     
    for the first six
     
    months of fiscal 2024
     
    as compared to the
     
    first six months of
     
    fiscal
    2023 was
     
    primarily attributable
     
    to the
     
    relative change
     
    in inventory
     
    from year-end
     
    to the
     
    second quarter
     
    for
    both years
     
    and a
     
    decrease to
     
    2024 net income
     
    for non-operating
     
    gains on sale
     
    of assets held
     
    for investment,
    partially offset by higher net income and the relative change of accounts payable from year-end to
     
    the second
    quarter for both years.
    At August 3, 2024, the Company had working capital of $69.9 million compared to
     
    $55.1 million at February
    3, 2024.
    The increase in working capital was primarily attributable to a decrease in current lease liability and
    an increase in cash, partially offset
     
    by a decrease in inventory
     
    and short-term investments.
    At
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024,
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    had
     
    an
     
    unsecured
     
    revolving
     
    credit
     
    agreement,
     
    which
     
    provides
     
    for
    borrowings
     
    of
     
    up
     
    to
     
    $35.0
     
    million,
     
    less
     
    the
     
    balance
     
    of
     
    any
     
    revocable
     
    letters
     
    of
     
    credit
     
    related
     
    to
     
    purchase
    commitments,
     
    and
     
    is
     
    committed
     
    through
     
    May
     
    2027.
     
    The
     
    credit
     
    agreement
     
    contains
     
    various
     
    financial
    covenants
     
    and
     
    limitations,
     
    including
     
    the
     
    maintenance
     
    of
     
    specific
     
    financial
     
    ratios.
     
    On
     
    April
     
    25,
     
    2024,
     
    the
    Company amended the
     
    revolving credit agreement to
     
    modify a definition used
     
    in calculating the
     
    Company’s
    minimum EBITDAR coverage ratio to add back certain income tax receivables included in the calculation of
    the ratio.
     
    For the
     
    quarter ended
     
    August 3,
     
    2024, after
     
    giving effect
     
    to the
     
    amendment, the
     
    Company was
     
    in
    compliance with the
     
    credit agreement. There
     
    were no borrowings
     
    outstanding, nor any
     
    outstanding letters of
    credit that reduced borrowing availability, as of August 3, 2024.
     
    The weighted average interest rate under the
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
    CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
     
    (CONTINUED)
    28
    credit facility was zero at August 3, 2024
     
    due to no outstanding borrowings.
    Expenditures for property and equipment totaled $4.8 million in the first six months of fiscal 2024, compared
    to $8.5 million in last fiscal
     
    year’s first six months. The decrease in
     
    expenditures for property and equipment
    was
     
    primarily
     
    due
     
    to
     
    finishing
     
    projects
     
    related
     
    to
     
    investments
     
    in
     
    the
     
    distribution
     
    center
     
    and
     
    information
    technology.
     
    For
     
    the
     
    full
     
    fiscal
     
    2024
     
    year,
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    expects
     
    to
     
    invest
     
    approximately
     
    $7.0
     
    million
     
    for
    capital expenditures.
    Net cash provided by
     
    investing activities totaled $6.7
     
    million in the first six
     
    months of fiscal 2024
     
    compared
    to $23.8
     
    million net
     
    cash provided
     
    in the comparable
     
    period of
     
    2023.
     
    The decrease in
     
    net cash
     
    provided by
    investing activities
     
    in 2024
     
    was primarily
     
    due to
     
    higher purchases
     
    of short-term
     
    investments, partially
     
    offset
    by lower sales of short-term investments,
     
    lower capital expenditures and sale
     
    of other assets.
    Net cash
     
    used in
     
    financing activities
     
    totaled $9.1
     
    million in
     
    the first
     
    six months
     
    of fiscal
     
    2024 compared
     
    to
    $9.3
     
    million
     
    used
     
    in
     
    the
     
    comparable
     
    period
     
    of
     
    fiscal
     
    2023.
     
    The
     
    decrease
     
    in
     
    net
     
    cash
     
    used
     
    in
     
    financing
    activities in fiscal 2024 was primarily
     
    due to lower stock repurchases.
    On August 29, 2024, the Board of
     
    Directors maintained the quarterly dividend at $0.17
     
    per share.
    As
     
    of
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024,
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    had
     
    478,238
     
    shares
     
    remaining
     
    in
     
    open
     
    authorizations
     
    under
     
    its
     
    share
    repurchase program.
     
    The Company does not use
     
    derivative financial instruments.
    The Company’s
     
    investment portfolio
     
    was primarily
     
    invested in
     
    corporate bonds and
     
    tax-exempt and taxable
    governmental debt
     
    securities held
     
    in managed
     
    accounts with
     
    underlying ratings
     
    of A
     
    or better
     
    at August
     
    3,
    2024
     
    and
     
    February
     
    3,
     
    2024.
     
    The
     
    state,
     
    municipal
     
    and
     
    corporate
     
    bonds
     
    and
     
    asset-backed
     
    securities
     
    have
    contractual maturities which range from
     
    six days to 2.9 years.
     
    The U.S. Treasury/Agencies Notes and
     
    Bonds
    have
     
    contractual
     
    maturities
     
    which
     
    range
     
    from
     
    14
     
    days
     
    to
     
    3.0
     
    years.
     
    These
     
    securities
     
    are
     
    classified
     
    as
    available-for-sale and are
     
    recorded as
     
    Short-term investments
     
    and Other
     
    assets on
     
    the respective
     
    Condensed
    Consolidated Balance Sheets. These
     
    assets are carried
     
    at fair value
     
    with unrealized gains and
     
    losses reported
    net of
     
    taxes in
     
    Accumulated other
     
    comprehensive income.
     
    The asset-backed
     
    securities are
     
    bonds comprised
    of auto loans and
     
    bank credit cards that
     
    carry AAA ratings. The
     
    auto loan asset-backed securities
     
    are backed
    by static pools of auto loans that were originated and serviced
     
    by captive auto finance units, banks or finance
    companies.
     
    The
     
    bank
     
    credit
     
    card
     
    asset-backed
     
    securities
     
    are
     
    backed
     
    by
     
    revolving
     
    pools
     
    of
     
    credit
     
    card
    receivables
     
    generated
     
    by
     
    account
     
    holders
     
    of
     
    cards
     
    from
     
    American
     
    Express,
     
    Citibank,
     
    JPMorgan
     
    Chase,
    Capital One, and Discover.
    At February
     
    3,
     
    2024, the
     
    Company
     
    had $1.1
     
    million
     
    of corporate
     
    equities and
     
    deferred compensation
     
    plan
    assets
     
    of
     
    $8.6
     
    million.
     
    At
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024,
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    had
     
    deferred
     
    compensation
     
    plan
     
    assets
     
    of
     
    $8.9
    million.
     
    During the six months ended August
     
    3, 2024, the Company sold its
     
    corporate equities.
     
    All of these
    assets
     
    are
     
    recorded
     
    within
     
    Other
     
    assets
     
    in
     
    the
     
    Condensed
     
    Consolidated
     
    Balance
     
    Sheets.
     
    See
     
    Note
     
    7,
     
    Fair
    Value Measurements.
    RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:
     
    See Note 8, Recent Accounting Pronouncements.
     
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    QUANTITATIVE
     
    AND QUALITATIVE
     
    DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
    29
    ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE
     
    AND QUALITATIVE
     
    DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK:
    The
     
    Company
     
    is
     
    subject
     
    to
     
    market
     
    rate
     
    risk
     
    from
     
    exposure
     
    to
     
    changes
     
    in
     
    interest
     
    rates
     
    based
     
    on
     
    its
    financing, investing and
     
    cash management activities,
     
    but the Company
     
    does not
     
    believe such exposure
     
    is
    material.
    ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES:
    We carried out an evaluation, with the
     
    participation of our Principal Executive Officer and
     
    Principal Financial
    Officer, of
     
    the effectiveness
     
    of our
     
    disclosure controls
     
    and procedures
     
    as of
     
    August 3,
     
    2024.
     
    Based on
     
    this
    evaluation, our
     
    Principal Executive
     
    Officer and
     
    Principal Financial
     
    Officer concluded
     
    that, as
     
    of
     
    August 3,
    2024, our
     
    disclosure controls
     
    and
     
    procedures,
     
    as defined
     
    in
     
    Rule
     
    13a-15(e), under
     
    the
     
    Securities
     
    Exchange
    Act of 1934 (the “Exchange
     
    Act”), were effective to ensure that
     
    information we are required to disclose
     
    in the
    reports
     
    that
     
    we
     
    file
     
    or
     
    submit
     
    under
     
    the
     
    Exchange
     
    Act
     
    is
     
    recorded,
     
    processed,
     
    summarized
     
    and
     
    reported
    within the time periods
     
    specified in the SEC’s
     
    rules and forms and
     
    that such information is
     
    accumulated and
    communicated to our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer,
    as appropriate to allow timely decisions
     
    regarding required disclosure.
    CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING:
    No change in the Company’s internal control
     
    over financial reporting (as defined in
     
    Exchange Act Rule 13a-
    15(f)) has occurred during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended August 3, 2024 that has materially affected, or
    is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s
     
    internal control over financial reporting.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    PART II OTHER
     
    INFORMATION
    30
    ITEM 1.
     
    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS:
    Not Applicable.
    ITEM 1A.
     
    RISK FACTORS:
    In addition to the other information
     
    in this report, you should carefully
     
    consider the factors discussed in
     
    Part I,
    “Item
     
    1A.
     
    Risk
     
    Factors”
     
    in
     
    our
     
    Annual
     
    Report
     
    on
     
    Form
     
    10-K
     
    for
     
    our
     
    fiscal
     
    year
     
    ended
     
    February
     
    3,
     
    2024.
    These risks
     
    could materially
     
    affect our
     
    business, financial
     
    condition or
     
    future results;
     
    however, they
     
    are not
    the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem
    to
     
    be
     
    immaterial
     
    may
     
    also
     
    materially
     
    adversely
     
    affect
     
    our
     
    business,
     
    financial
     
    condition
     
    or
     
    results
     
    of
    operations.
    ITEM 2.
     
    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
     
    AND USE OF PROCEEDS:
    The following table summarizes the Company’s purchases of its common stock for the three months
    ended August 3, 2024:
    ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
    Total Number of
    Maximum Number
    Shares Purchased as
    (or Approximate Dollar
    Total Number
    Average
    Part of Publicly
    Value)
     
    of Shares that may
    Fiscal
    of Shares
    Price Paid
    Announced Plans or
    Yet be Purchased
     
    Under
    Period
    Purchased
    per Share (1)
    Programs (2)
    The Plans or Programs (2)
    May 2024
    -
    $
    -
    -
    June 2024
    -
    -
    -
    July 2024
    -
    -
    -
    Total
    -
    $
    -
    -
    478,238
    (1)
    Prices include trading costs.
    (2)
    As
     
    of
     
    May 4,
     
    2024, the
     
    Company’s
     
    share repurchase
     
    program had
     
    478,238
     
    shares remaining
     
    in
    open
     
    authorizations.
     
    During
     
    the
     
    second
     
    quarter
     
    ended
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024,
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    did
     
    not
    repurchase
     
    or
     
    retire
     
    any
     
    shares
     
    under
     
    this
     
    program.
     
    As
     
    of
     
    August
     
    3,
     
    2024,
     
    the
     
    Company
     
    had
    478,238
     
    shares
     
    remaining
     
    in
     
    open
     
    authorizations.
     
    There
     
    is
     
    no
     
    specified
     
    expiration
     
    date
     
    for
     
    the
    Company’s repurchase program.
    ITEM 3.
     
    DEFAULTS
     
    UPON SENIOR SECURITIES:
    Not Applicable.
     
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    PART II OTHER
     
    INFORMATION
    31
    ITEM 4.
     
    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES:
    No matters requiring disclosure.
    ITEM 5.
     
    OTHER INFORMATION:
    During the three months ended August 3, 2024, none of the Company’s directors or officers (as defined in
    Rule 16a-1(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended)
    adopted
     
    or
    terminated
     
    a “Rule 10b5-1
    trading arrangement” or a “
    non-Rule
    10b5-1
     
    trading arrangement” (as such terms are
     
    defined in Item 408
    of Regulation S-K).
    ITEM 6.
     
    EXHIBITS:
    Exhibit No.
    Item
     
    3.1
    Registrant’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, incorporated by
    reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the quarter ended May
    2, 2020.
     
    3.2
    Registrant’s Amended and Restated By-Laws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit
    3.2 to Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the quarter ended May 2, 2020.
     
    31.1*
    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer.
     
    31.2*
    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.
     
    32.1*
    Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer.
     
    32.2*
    Section 1350 Certification of Principal Financial Officer.
    101.INS
    Inline XBRL Instance Document
    101.SCH
    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
    101.CAL
    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
     
    Document
    101.DEF
    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase
     
    Document
    101.LAB
    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label
     
    Linkbase Document
    101.PRE
    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
     
    Document
    104.1
    Cover Page
     
    Interactive Data
     
    File
     
    (Formatted in
     
    Inline
     
    XBRL
     
    and
     
    contained
     
    in
    the Interactive Data Files submitted as Exhibit 101.1*)
    * Submitted electronically herewith.
     
     
     
     
     
     
    THE CATO CORPORATION
    PART II OTHER
     
    INFORMATION
    32
    SIGNATURES
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
     
    Registrant has duly caused this
    report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
     
    authorized.
     
    THE CATO
     
    CORPORATION
    August 29, 2024
    /s/ John P.
     
    D. Cato
    Date
    John P.
     
    D. Cato
    Chairman, President and
    Chief Executive Officer
    August 29, 2024
    /s/ Charles D. Knight
    Date
    Charles D. Knight
    Executive Vice President
    Chief Financial Officer
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      Consumer Discretionary
    • THE CATO CORPORATION SUSPENDS REGULAR QUARTERLY DIVIDEND

      CHARLOTTE, N.C., Nov. 22, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- In light of the current economic conditions and current sales trends the Board of Directors of The Cato Corporation (NYSE:CATO) suspended the regular quarterly dividend. Statements in this press release that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not a historical fact, including, without limitation, statements regarding the Company's expected or estimated operational financial results, activities or opportunities, and potential impacts and effects of interest rates, inflation or other factors that may affect our customers' discretionary spending or our costs are considered "forward-looking" within the meaning of T

      11/22/24 7:00:00 AM ET
      $CATO
      Clothing/Shoe/Accessory Stores
      Consumer Discretionary
    • THE CATO CORPORATION ANNOUNCES REGULAR QUARTERLY DIVIDEND

      CHARLOTTE, N.C., Aug. 30, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- The Board of Directors of The Cato Corporation (NYSE:CATO) declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.17 per share. The dividend will be payable on September 30, 2024 to shareholders of record on September 16, 2024. The $0.17 dividend, or $0.68 on an annualized basis, represents an annualized yield of 14.0% at the closing market price on August 29, 2024. The Cato Corporation is a leading specialty retailer of value-priced fashion apparel and accessories operating three concepts, "Cato," "Versona" and "It's Fashion." The Company's Cato stores offer exclusive merchandise with fashion and quality comparable to mall specialty stores at low prices

      8/30/24 7:00:00 AM ET
      $CATO
      Clothing/Shoe/Accessory Stores
      Consumer Discretionary
    • THE CATO CORPORATION ANNOUNCES REGULAR QUARTERLY DIVIDEND

      CHARLOTTE, N.C., May 24, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- The Board of Directors of The Cato Corporation (NYSE:CATO) declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.17 per share.  The dividend will be payable on June 24, 2024 to shareholders of record on June 10, 2024. The $0.17 dividend, or $0.68 on an annualized basis, represents an annualized yield of 11.7% at the closing market price on May 23, 2024. The Cato Corporation is a leading specialty retailer of value-priced fashion apparel and accessories operating three concepts, "Cato," "Versona" and "It's Fashion."  The Company's Cato stores offer exclusive merchandise with fashion and quality comparable to mall specialty stores at low prices every day. 

      5/24/24 7:00:00 AM ET
      $CATO
      Clothing/Shoe/Accessory Stores
      Consumer Discretionary