UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
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(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
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| Name of each exchange on which registered |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Accelerated filer ☐ | Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company | Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
Number of shares outstanding of issuer’s common stock as of August 25, 2024 was
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Conagra Brands, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(in millions except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | |||
Net sales | $ | | $ | | ||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | | | ||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | ||||
Pension and postretirement non-service income (expense) | | ( | ||||
Interest expense, net | | | ||||
Equity method investment earnings | | | ||||
Income before income taxes | | | ||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | ( | | ||||
Net income | $ | | $ | | ||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | | | ||||
Net income attributable to Conagra Brands, Inc. | $ | | $ | | ||
Earnings per share — basic | ||||||
Net income attributable to Conagra Brands, Inc. common stockholders | $ | | $ | | ||
Earnings per share — diluted | ||||||
Net income attributable to Conagra Brands, Inc. common stockholders | $ | | $ | |
See Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
Conagra Brands, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(in millions)
(unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
August 25, 2024 | August 27, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
Tax | Tax | |||||||||||||||||
Pre-Tax | (Expense) | After- Tax | Pre-Tax | (Expense) | After- Tax | |||||||||||||
| Amount |
| Benefit |
| Amount |
| Amount |
| Benefit |
| Amount | |||||||
Net income | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Other comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||
Derivative adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized derivative adjustments | ( | | ( | | ( | | ||||||||||||
Reclassification for derivative adjustments included in net income | ( | | ( | ( | | ( | ||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized currency translation gains (losses) | ( | — | ( | | — | | ||||||||||||
Reclassification for currency translation losses in connection with the sale of Agro Tech Foods Limited (see Note 3) | | — | | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Pension and postretirement benefit obligations: | ||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized pension and postretirement benefit obligations | | ( | | | ( | | ||||||||||||
Reclassification for pension and postretirement benefit obligations included in net income | ( | | ( | ( | | ( | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | | | | | ( | | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests (see Note 3) | | — | | | — | | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Conagra Brands, Inc. | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | |
See Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
Conagra Brands, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in millions except share data)
(unaudited)
| August 25, 2024 |
| May 26, 2024 | |||
ASSETS | ||||||
Current assets | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | $ | | ||
Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $ | | | ||||
Inventories | | | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | ||||
Current assets held for sale | — | | ||||
Total current assets | | | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | | | ||||
Less accumulated depreciation | ( | ( | ||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | ||||
Goodwill | | | ||||
Brands, trademarks and other intangibles, net | | | ||||
Other assets | | | ||||
Noncurrent assets held for sale | | | ||||
| $ | | $ | | ||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Notes payable | $ | | $ | | ||
Current installments of long-term debt | | | ||||
Accounts and other payables | | | ||||
Accrued payroll | | | ||||
Other accrued liabilities | | | ||||
Current liabilities held for sale | — | | ||||
Total current liabilities | | | ||||
Senior long-term debt, excluding current installments | | | ||||
Other noncurrent liabilities | | | ||||
Noncurrent liabilities held for sale | — | | ||||
Total liabilities | | | ||||
Common stockholders' equity | ||||||
Common stock of $ | | | ||||
Additional paid-in capital | | | ||||
Retained earnings | | | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | ( | ( | ||||
Less treasury stock, at cost, | ( | ( | ||||
Total Conagra Brands, Inc. common stockholders' equity | | | ||||
Noncontrolling interests | — | | ||||
Total stockholders' equity | | | ||||
| $ | | $ | |
See Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Conagra Brands, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in millions)
(unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | |||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||
Net income | $ | | $ | | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | | | ||||
Asset impairment charges | | | ||||
Equity method investment earnings in excess of distributions | ( | ( | ||||
Stock-settled share-based payments expense (benefit) | | ( | ||||
Contributions to pension plans | ( | ( | ||||
Pension expense (benefit) | ( | | ||||
Other items | | | ||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities excluding effects of business acquisitions and dispositions: | ||||||
Receivables | ( | ( | ||||
Inventories | ( | ( | ||||
Deferred income taxes and income taxes payable, net | ( | | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ( | ( | ||||
Accounts and other payables | | | ||||
Accrued payroll | ( | ( | ||||
Other accrued liabilities | | | ||||
Litigation accruals | ( | | ||||
Net cash flows from operating activities | | | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment | ( | ( | ||||
Sale of property, plant and equipment | | | ||||
Purchase of marketable securities | — | ( | ||||
Sale of marketable securities | — | | ||||
Purchase of business, net of cash acquired | ( | — | ||||
Proceeds from divestitures, net of cash divested | | — | ||||
Other items | — | | ||||
Net cash flows from investing activities | ( | ( | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||
Issuance of short-term borrowings, maturities greater than 90 days | | | ||||
Repayment of short-term borrowings, maturities greater than 90 days | ( | ( | ||||
Net issuance (repayment) of other short-term borrowings, maturities less than or equal to 90 days | | ( | ||||
Issuance of long-term debt | — | | ||||
Repayment of long-term debt | ( | ( | ||||
Debt issuance costs | — | ( | ||||
Repurchase of Conagra Brands, Inc. common shares | ( | — | ||||
Cash dividends paid | ( | ( | ||||
Exercise of stock options and issuance of other stock awards, including tax withholdings | ( | ( | ||||
Other items | ( | ( | ||||
Net cash flows from financing activities | | ( | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | ( | | ||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents, including cash balances classified as assets held for sale | | ( | ||||
Less: Net change in cash balances classified as assets held for sale | ( | | ||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | ( | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | | $ | |
See Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Conagra Brands, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(columnar dollars in millions except per share amounts)
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Conagra Brands, Inc. (the “Company”, “Conagra Brands”, “we”, “us”, or “our”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include certain information and disclosures required for comprehensive financial statements. The unaudited financial information reflects all adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations, financial position, and cash flows for the periods presented. During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we determined that certain assets were held for sale. We have reclassified these assets within our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for all periods presented (see Note 3). All other adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for any quarter or a partial fiscal year period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for other periods or the full fiscal year. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024. There were no significant changes to our accounting policies from those disclosed in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”, to the Consolidated Financial Statements in that Form 10-K.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements and Disclosure Rules
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The disclosure requirements must be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The effective date for the standard is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. We are in the process of analyzing the impact of the ASU on our related disclosures. We will adopt this guidance in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, when it becomes effective.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, to provide more detailed income tax disclosure requirements. The guidance requires entities to disclose disaggregated information about their effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. The disclosure requirements will be applied on a prospective basis, with the option to apply it retrospectively. The effective date for the standard is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. We are in the process of analyzing the impact of the ASU on our related disclosures.
In March 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued final climate-related disclosure rules that will require disclosure of material climate-related risks and material direct greenhouse gas emissions from operations owned or controlled (Scope 1) and/or material indirect greenhouse gas emissions from purchased energy consumed in owned or controlled operations (Scope 2). Additionally, the rules require disclosure in the notes to the financial statements of the effects of severe weather events and other natural conditions, subject to certain materiality thresholds. In April 2024, the SEC stayed its implementation of this rule pending the outcome of legal challenges. However, we continue to monitor developments and analyze the potential impact of the new rules on our related disclosures.
2. ACQUISITIONS
In July 2024, we acquired the manufacturing operations of an existing co-manufacturer of our cooking spray products, for a cash purchase price of $
In August 2024, we acquired the outstanding equity of Sweetwood Smoke & Co., maker of FATTY® smoked meat sticks, for a cash purchase price of $
For each of these acquisitions, the amounts allocated to goodwill were primarily attributable to anticipated synergies, future growth opportunities, and other intangibles that do not qualify for separate recognition such as an assembled workforce. The results of each of these acquisitions, subsequent to the acquisitions closings, are primarily included in the Grocery & Snacks segment and through August 25, 2024, were not material to our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
5
Under the acquisition method of accounting, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in these acquisitions were recorded at their respective estimated fair values at the date of acquisition.
3. DIVESTITURES AND ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
Divestitures
During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we completed the sale of our
The assets and liabilities related to ATFL have been reclassified as assets and liabilities held for sale within our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet for the period presented prior to the divestiture. The assets and liabilities classified as held for sale reflected in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet were as follows:
| May 26, 2024 | ||
Current assets | $ | | |
Noncurrent assets (including goodwill of $ | | ||
Current liabilities | | ||
Noncurrent liabilities | |
Other Assets Held for Sale
As a result of management’s decision to exit a certain manufacturing facility and related warehouse in our Refrigerated & Frozen segment in fiscal 2024, we began to actively market these assets during the first quarter of fiscal 2025. We anticipate entering into a definitive agreement to sell these assets in the next twelve months. Accordingly, these assets have been reclassified as assets held for sale within our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for all periods presented.
In addition, we actively market certain other assets from time to time. These assets have also been reclassified as assets held for sale within our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for periods prior to the disposal of the individual asset groups.
The related assets classified as held for sale reflected in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were $
4. RESTRUCTURING ACTIVITIES
See our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024 for additional information on our restructuring activities.
Conagra Restructuring Plan
From fiscal 2019 through August 25, 2024, we have approved $
6
During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we recognized the following pre-tax expenses for the Conagra Restructuring Plan:
Grocery & | Refrigerated | ||||||||||||||
| Snacks |
| & Frozen |
| International |
| Corporate |
| Total | ||||||
Accelerated depreciation | $ | | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | | |||||
Other cost of goods sold | | ( | ( | — | | ||||||||||
Total cost of goods sold | | ( | ( | — | | ||||||||||
Severance and related costs | — | ( | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||
Contract/lease termination | | — | | — | | ||||||||||
Other SG&A | | | | | | ||||||||||
Total SG&A | | | | | | ||||||||||
Total | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | |
Included in the above results are $
Liabilities recorded for the Conagra Restructuring Plan and changes therein for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 were as follows:
|
| Costs |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Incurred and | |||||||||||||||
Balance at | Charged to | Costs Paid or | Changes in | Balance at | |||||||||||
May 26, 2024 | Expense | Otherwise Settled | Estimates | August 25, 2024 | |||||||||||
Severance and related costs | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | |||||
Contract/lease termination | — | | ( | — | — | ||||||||||
Other costs | | | ( | — | | ||||||||||
Total | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | |
5. DEBT AND REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY
Senior Notes
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, we repaid the entire outstanding $
During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we repaid the entire outstanding $
Term Loans
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, we entered into an unsecured Term Loan Agreement with a financial institution and borrowed the full principal amount, $
During the second quarter of fiscal 2023, we borrowed the full $
Revolving Credit Facility
At August 25, 2024, we had a revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) with a syndicate of financial institutions providing for a maximum aggregate principal amount outstanding at any one time of $
7
Debt Covenants
The Revolving Credit Facility generally requires our ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) to interest expense to be not less than
Commercial Paper
As of August 25, 2024 and May 26, 2024, we had $
Interest Expense
Net interest expense consisted of:
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | |||
Long-term debt | $ | | $ | | ||
Short-term debt | | | ||||
Interest income | ( | ( | ||||
Interest capitalized | ( | ( | ||||
| $ | | $ | |
6. FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS
Supplier Financing Arrangements
In order to manage our cash flow and related liquidity, we work with our suppliers to optimize our terms and conditions, which include the extension of payment terms. A number of factors may impact our future payment terms, including our relative creditworthiness, overall market liquidity, and changes in interest rates and other general economic conditions. Certain suppliers have access to third-party services that allow them to view our scheduled payments online and finance advances on our scheduled payments at the sole discretion of the supplier and the third-party. Our current payment terms with these suppliers, which we deem to be commercially reasonable, range up to
We have also concluded that certain obligations to our suppliers, including amounts due and scheduled payment terms, are impacted by these third-party service programs and these arrangements are classified as notes payable within our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The proceeds and payments associated with short-term borrowings are reflected as financing activities within our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. As of August 25, 2024 and May 26, 2024, we had approximately $
7. GOODWILL AND OTHER IDENTIFIABLE INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The change in the carrying amount of goodwill for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was as follows:
Grocery & | Refrigerated | ||||||||||||||
| Snacks |
| & Frozen |
| International |
| Foodservice |
| Total | ||||||
Balance as of May 26, 2024 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Acquisitions | | — | — | — | | ||||||||||
Currency translation | — | — | | — | | ||||||||||
Balance as of August 25, 2024 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
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Other identifiable intangible assets were as follows:
August 25, 2024 | May 26, 2024 | |||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Accumulated | |||||||||
| Amount |
| Amortization |
| Amount |
| Amortization | |||||
Non-amortizing intangible assets | ||||||||||||
Brands and trademarks | $ | | $ | — | $ | | $ | — | ||||
Amortizing intangible assets | ||||||||||||
Customer relationships and intellectual property | | | | | ||||||||
| $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
Amortizing intangible assets carry a remaining weighted average life of approximately
8. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
See our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024, for additional information on our derivative activities.
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
During the first quarter of fiscal 2019, we entered into deal-contingent forward starting interest rate swap contracts to hedge a portion of the interest rate risk related to our issuance of long-term debt to help finance the acquisition of Pinnacle Foods, Inc. We settled these contracts during the second quarter of fiscal 2019 and deferred a $
Economic Hedges of Forecasted Cash Flows
Many of our derivatives do not qualify for, and we do not currently designate certain commodity or foreign currency derivatives to achieve, hedge accounting treatment. We reflect realized and unrealized gains and losses from derivatives used to economically hedge anticipated commodity consumption and to mitigate foreign currency cash flow risk in earnings immediately within general corporate expense (within cost of goods sold). The gains and losses are reclassified to segment operating results in the period in which the underlying item being economically hedged is recognized in cost of goods sold. In the event that management determines a particular derivative entered into as an economic hedge of a forecasted commodity purchase has ceased to function as an economic hedge, we cease recognizing further gains and losses on such derivatives in corporate expense and begin recognizing such gains and losses within segment operating results immediately.
The following table presents the net derivative gains (losses) from economic hedges of forecasted commodity consumption and the foreign currency risk of certain forecasted transactions, under this methodology:
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | |||
$ | ( | $ | | |||
Less: Net derivative losses allocated to reporting segments | ( | ( | ||||
Net derivative gains (losses) recognized in general corporate expenses | $ | ( | $ | | ||
Net derivative losses allocated to Grocery & Snacks | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||
Net derivative losses allocated to Refrigerated & Frozen | ( | ( | ||||
Net derivative losses allocated to International | — | ( | ||||
Net derivative losses allocated to Foodservice | ( | ( | ||||
Net derivative losses included in segment operating profit | $ | ( | $ | ( |
The fair values of our derivative positions were not material as of August 25, 2024 and were Level 1 or Level 2 assets or liabilities in the fair value hierarchy (see Note 16 for further information). We have not significantly changed our valuation techniques from prior periods.
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The location and amount of gains (losses) from derivatives not designated as hedging instruments in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings were as follows:
Gains (Losses) Recognized on | ||||||||
Derivatives in Condensed Consolidated | ||||||||
Location in Condensed Consolidated | Statements of Earnings for the | |||||||
Statements of Earnings of Gains (Losses) | Thirteen Weeks Ended | |||||||
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments |
| Recognized on Derivatives |
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | ||
Commodity contracts | Cost of goods sold | $ | ( | $ | | |||
Foreign exchange contracts | Cost of goods sold | | ( | |||||
Total gains (losses) from derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments | $ | ( | $ | |
As of August 25, 2024, our open commodity contracts had a notional value (defined as notional quantity times market value per notional quantity unit) of $
9. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
For the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, we recognized total stock-based compensation expense (including restricted stock units and performance shares) of $
Performance shares are granted to selected executives and other key employees with vesting contingent upon meeting various Company-wide performance goals. The performance goals for the
Awards, if earned, will be paid in shares of our common stock. Subject to limited exceptions set forth in our performance share plan, any shares earned will be distributed after the end of the performance period, and generally only if the participant continues to be employed with the Company through the date of distribution. For awards where performance against the performance target has not been certified, the value of the performance shares is adjusted based upon the market price of our common stock and current forecasted performance against the performance targets at the end of each reporting period and amortized as compensation expense over the vesting period. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur.
10. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is calculated on the basis of weighted average outstanding shares of common stock. Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of basic weighted average outstanding shares of common stock adjusted for the dilutive effect of stock options, restricted stock unit awards, and other dilutive securities.
The following table reconciles the income and average share amounts used to compute both basic and diluted earnings per share:
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | |||
Net income attributable to Conagra Brands, Inc. common stockholders: | $ | | $ | | ||
Weighted average shares outstanding: | ||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding | | | ||||
Add: Dilutive effect of stock options, restricted stock unit awards, and other dilutive securities | | | ||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | | |
10
For the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, there were
11. INVENTORIES
The major classes of inventories were as follows:
| August 25, 2024 |
| May 26, 2024 | |||
Raw materials and packaging | $ | | $ | | ||
Work in process | | | ||||
Finished goods | | | ||||
Supplies and other | | | ||||
Total | $ | | $ | |
12. INCOME TAXES
In the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, we recognized an income tax benefit of $
The effective tax rate in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 reflected a $
The effective tax rate in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 was in line with our expected effective tax rate of approximately
We have previously made the assessment that the current earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries were not indefinitely reinvested or that we could not remit to the U.S. parent in a tax-neutral transaction. Accordingly, we have recorded a deferred tax liability of $
13. CONTINGENCIES
Litigation Matters
We are a party to certain litigation matters as a result of our acquisition of Beatrice Company (“Beatrice”) in fiscal 1991, including litigation proceedings related to lead-based pigment businesses divested by Beatrice prior to our acquisition. These lawsuits have generally sought damages for personal injury, property damage, economic loss, and governmental expenditures allegedly caused by the use of lead-based paint. We have denied liability, both on the merits of the claims and on the basis that we do not believe we are the successor to any such liability. In one such action, we agreed to pay $
We are party to a number of matters asserting product liability claims against the Company related to certain Pam® and other cooking spray products. For example, during fiscal 2024, a jury entered a verdict against the Company for $
11
We are party to various other lawsuits such as putative class action lawsuits challenging various product claims made in the Company’s product labeling and matters challenging the Company’s wage and hour practices. While we cannot predict with certainty the results of these or any other legal proceedings, we do not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or business.
Our accrual for all litigation matters, including those matters described above that are probable and estimable, was $
Environmental Matters
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) regulations require us to disclose certain information about environmental proceedings if a governmental authority is a party to such proceedings and such proceedings involve potential monetary sanctions that we reasonably believe will exceed a stated threshold. Pursuant to the SEC regulations, the Company uses a threshold of $
We are a party to certain environmental proceedings relating to businesses divested by Beatrice prior to our acquisition in fiscal 1991, including litigation and administrative proceedings involving Beatrice’s possible status as a potentially responsible party at approximately 35 Superfund, proposed Superfund, or state-equivalent sites (the “Beatrice sites”). The Beatrice sites consist of locations previously owned or operated by predecessors of Beatrice that used or produced petroleum, pesticides, fertilizers, dyes, inks, solvents, polychlorinated biphenyls, acids, lead, sulfur, tannery wastes, and/or other contaminants. Reserves for these Beatrice environmental proceedings have been established based on our best estimate of the undiscounted remediation liabilities, which estimates include evaluation of investigatory studies, extent of required clean-up, the known volumetric contribution of Beatrice and other potentially responsible parties, and its experience in remediating sites. The accrual for Beatrice-related environmental matters totaled $
General
After taking into account liabilities recognized for all of the foregoing matters, management believes the ultimate resolution of such matters should not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity; however, it is reasonably possible that a change of the estimates of any of the foregoing matters may occur in the future that could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.
Costs of legal services associated with the foregoing matters are recognized within SG&A expenses as services are provided.
14. PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
We have defined benefit retirement plans (“pension plans”) for eligible salaried and hourly employees. Benefits are based on years of credited service and average compensation or stated amounts for each year of service. We also sponsor postretirement plans which provide certain medical and dental benefits to qualifying U.S. employees.
Components of pension and postretirement plan costs (benefits) are:
Pension Plans | ||||||
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | |||
Service cost | $ | | $ | | ||
Interest cost | | | ||||
Expected return on plan assets | ( | ( | ||||
Amortization of prior service cost | | | ||||
Pension cost (benefit) — Company plans | ( | | ||||
Pension cost (benefit) — multi-employer plans | | | ||||
Total pension cost (benefit) | $ | | $ | |
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Postretirement Plans | ||||||
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | |||
Interest cost | $ | | $ | | ||
Amortization of prior service cost (benefit) | ( | ( | ||||
Recognized net actuarial gain | ( | ( | ||||
Total postretirement cost (benefit) | $ | ( | $ | ( |
The Company uses a split discount rate (spot-rate approach) for the U.S. plans and certain foreign plans. The spot-rate approach applies separate discount rates for each projected benefit payment in the calculation of pension service and interest cost.
The weighted-average discount rates for service and interest costs under the spot-rate approach used for pension cost in fiscal 2025 were
During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we contributed $
15. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
The following table presents a reconciliation of our stockholders’ equity accounts for the thirteen weeks ended August 25, 2024:
Conagra Brands, Inc. Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Common | Paid-in | Retained | Comprehensive | Treasury | Noncontrolling | Total | ||||||||||||||||
| Shares |
| Stock |
| Capital |
| Earnings |
| Loss |
| Stock |
| Interests |
| Equity | ||||||||
Balance at May 26, 2024 | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Stock option and incentive plans | ( | ( | | | |||||||||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustments | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of common shares | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative adjustments | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Activities of noncontrolling interests | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Pension and postretirement healthcare benefits | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared on common stock; $ | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Conagra Brands, Inc. | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at August 25, 2024 | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | — | $ | |
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The following table presents a reconciliation of our stockholders’ equity accounts for the thirteen weeks ended August 27, 2023:
Conagra Brands, Inc. Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Common | Paid-in | Retained | Comprehensive | Treasury | Noncontrolling | Total | ||||||||||||||||
| Shares |
| Stock |
| Capital |
| Earnings |
| Loss |
| Stock |
| Interests |
| Equity | ||||||||
Balance at May 28, 2023 | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Stock option and incentive plans | ( | | | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustments | | ( | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative adjustments | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Activities of noncontrolling interests | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Pension and postretirement healthcare benefits | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared on common stock; $ | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Conagra Brands, Inc. | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at August 27, 2023 | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | $ | |
The following table details the accumulated balances for each component of other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
| August 25, 2024 |
| May 26, 2024 | |||
Currency translation losses, net of reclassification adjustments | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||
Derivative adjustments, net of reclassification adjustments | | | ||||
Pension and postretirement benefit obligations, net of reclassification adjustments | | | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | $ | ( | $ | ( |
The following tables summarize the reclassifications from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into income:
Affected Line Item in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of | ||||||||
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Earnings1 | |||||||
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 |
| ||||
Net derivative adjustments: | ||||||||
Cash flow hedges | $ | ( | $ | ( | Interest expense, net | |||
Cash flow hedges | ( | ( | Equity method investment earnings | |||||
| ( | ( | Total before tax | |||||
| | | Income tax expense | |||||
| $ | ( | $ | ( | Net of tax | |||
Pension and postretirement liabilities: | ||||||||
Net actuarial gain | $ | ( | $ | ( | Pension and postretirement non-service income | |||
| ( | ( | Total before tax | |||||
| | | Income tax expense | |||||
| $ | ( | $ | ( | Net of tax | |||
Currency translation losses | $ | | $ | — | Selling, general and administrative expenses 2 | |||
| — | Total before tax | ||||||
— | — | Income tax expense | ||||||
$ | | $ | — | Net of tax |
1Amounts in parentheses indicate income recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
2Amount represents the reclassification for currency translation losses in connection with the sale of ATFL (see Note 3).
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16. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Financial Accounting Standards Board guidance establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy based upon the assumptions (inputs) used to price assets or liabilities. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities,
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than those included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets, and
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs reflecting our own assumptions and best estimate of what inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The fair values of our Level 2 derivative instruments were determined using valuation models that use market observable inputs including both forward and spot prices for currencies and commodities. Derivative assets and liabilities included in Level 2 primarily represent commodity and foreign currency option and forward contracts.
The following table presents our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, based upon the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall, as of August 25, 2024:
| Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Net Value | |||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||
Derivative assets | $ | | $ | | $ | — | $ | | ||||
Deferred compensation assets | | — | — | | ||||||||
Available-for-sale debt securities | — | — | | | ||||||||
Total assets | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities | $ | — | $ | | $ | — | $ | | ||||
Deferred compensation liabilities | | — | — | | ||||||||
Total liabilities | $ | | $ | | $ | — | $ | |
The following table presents our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, based upon the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall, as of May 26, 2024:
| Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Net Value | |||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||
Derivative assets | $ | | $ | | $ | — | $ | | ||||
Deferred compensation assets | | — | — | | ||||||||
Available-for-sale debt securities | — | — | | | ||||||||
Total assets | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities | $ | — | $ | | $ | — | $ | | ||||
Deferred compensation liabilities | | — | — | | ||||||||
Total liabilities | $ | | $ | | $ | — | $ | |
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
Certain assets and liabilities, including long-lived assets, goodwill, asset retirement obligations, and equity investments are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis using Level 3 inputs.
Other Asset Impairments
In the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we recognized charges for the impairment of certain long-lived assets based upon a discounted cash flow valuation model and included in restructuring activities. Impairments totaled $
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Long-Term Debt Fair Value
The carrying amount of long-term debt (including current installments) was $
17. BUSINESS SEGMENTS AND RELATED INFORMATION
We reflect our results of operations in
The Grocery & Snacks reporting segment principally includes branded, shelf-stable food products sold in various retail channels in the United States.
The Refrigerated & Frozen reporting segment principally includes branded, temperature-controlled food products sold in various retail channels in the United States.
The International reporting segment principally includes branded food products, in various temperature states, sold in various retail and foodservice channels outside of the United States.
The Foodservice reporting segment includes branded and customized food products, including meals, entrees, sauces and a variety of custom-manufactured culinary products packaged for sale to restaurants and other foodservice establishments primarily in the United States.
We do not aggregate operating segments when determining our reporting segments.
Operating profit for each of the segments is based on net sales less all identifiable operating expenses. General corporate expense; pension and postretirement non-service income (expense); interest expense, net; income taxes; and equity method investment earnings have been excluded from segment operations.
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | |||
Net sales | ||||||
Grocery & Snacks | $ | | $ | | ||
Refrigerated & Frozen | | | ||||
International | | | ||||
Foodservice | | | ||||
Total net sales | $ | | $ | | ||
Operating profit | ||||||
Grocery & Snacks | $ | | $ | | ||
Refrigerated & Frozen | | | ||||
International | | | ||||
Foodservice | | | ||||
Total operating profit | $ | | $ | | ||
Equity method investment earnings | | | ||||
General corporate expense | | | ||||
Pension and postretirement non-service income (expense) | | ( | ||||
Interest expense, net | | | ||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | ( | | ||||
Net income | $ | | $ | | ||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | | | ||||
Net income attributable to Conagra Brands, Inc. | $ | | $ | |
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The following table presents further disaggregation of our net sales:
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | |||
Frozen | $ | | $ | | ||
Staples | ||||||
Other shelf-stable | | | ||||
Refrigerated | | | ||||
Snacks | | | ||||
Foodservice | | | ||||
International | | | ||||
Total net sales | $ | | $ | |
To be consistent with the manner in which we present certain disaggregated net sales information to investors, we have categorized certain net sales of our segments as “Staples”, which includes all of our U.S. domestic retail refrigerated products and other shelf-stable grocery products. Management continues to regularly review financial results and make decisions about allocating resources based upon the
Assets by Segment
The majority of our manufacturing assets are shared across multiple reporting segments. Output from these facilities used by each reporting segment can change over time. Also, working capital balances are not tracked by reporting segment. Therefore, it is impracticable to allocate those assets to the reporting segments, as well as disclose total assets by segment. Total depreciation expense was $
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The information contained in this report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Examples of forward-looking statements include statements regarding our expected future financial performance or position, results of operations, business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations, and other statements that are not historical facts. You can identify forward-looking statements by their use of forward-looking words, such as “may”, “will”, “anticipate”, “expect”, “believe”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “should”, “seek”, or comparable terms.
Readers of this report should understand that these forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance or results. Forward-looking statements provide our current expectations and beliefs concerning future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and factors relating to our business and operations, all of which are difficult to predict and could cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties, and factors include, among other things: risks associated with general economic and industry conditions, including inflation, reduced consumer confidence and spending, recessions, increased energy costs, supply chain challenges, labor shortages, and geopolitical conflicts; risks related to our ability to deleverage on currently anticipated timelines, and to continue to access capital on acceptable terms or at all; risks related to the Company’s competitive environment, cost structure, and related market conditions; risks related to our ability to execute operating and value creation plans and achieve returns on our investments and targeted operating efficiencies from cost-saving initiatives, and to benefit from trade optimization programs; risks related to the availability and prices of commodities and other supply chain resources, including raw materials, packaging, energy, and transportation, weather conditions, health pandemics or outbreaks of disease, actual or threatened hostilities or war, or other geopolitical uncertainty; risks related to our ability to respond to changing consumer preferences and the success of our innovation and marketing investments; risks associated with actions by our customers, including changes in distribution and purchasing terms; risks related to the effectiveness of our hedging activities and ability to respond to volatility in commodities; disruptions or inefficiencies in our supply chain and/or operations; risks related to the ultimate impact of, including reputational harm caused by, any product recalls and product liability or labeling litigation, including litigation related to lead-based paint and pigment and cooking spray; risks related to the seasonality of our business; risks associated with our co-manufacturing arrangements and other third-party service provider dependencies; risks associated with actions of governments and regulatory bodies that affect our businesses, including the ultimate impact of new or revised regulations or interpretations including to address climate change or implement changes to taxes and tariffs; risks related to the Company’s ability to execute on its strategies or achieve expectations related to environmental, social, and governance matters, including as a result of evolving legal, regulatory, and other standards, processes, and assumptions, the pace of scientific and technological developments, increased costs, the availability of requisite financing, and changes in carbon pricing or carbon taxes; risks related to a material failure in or breach of our or our vendors’ information technology systems and other cybersecurity incidents; risks related to our ability to identify, attract, hire, train, retain and develop qualified personnel; risk of increased pension, labor or people-related expenses; risks and uncertainties associated with intangible assets, including any future goodwill or intangible assets impairment charges; risk relating to our ability to protect our intellectual property rights; risks relating to acquisition, divestiture, joint venture or investment activities; the amount and timing of future dividends, which remain subject to Board approval and depend on market and other conditions; the amount and timing of future stock repurchases; and other risks described in our reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements included in this report, which speak only as of the date of this report. We undertake no responsibility to update these statements, except as required by law.
The discussion that follows should be read together with the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes contained in this report and with the financial statements, related notes, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024 and subsequent filings with the SEC. Results for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be attained in the future.
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Conagra Brands, Inc. (the “Company”, “Conagra Brands”, “we”, “us”, or “our”), headquartered in Chicago, is one of North America’s leading branded food companies. We combine a 100-year history of making quality food with agility and a relentless focus on collaboration and innovation. The Company’s portfolio is continuously evolving to satisfy consumers’ ever-changing food preferences. Conagra’s brands include Birds Eye®, Duncan Hines®, Healthy Choice®, Marie Callender’s®, Reddi-wip®, Slim Jim®, Angie’s® BOOMCHICKAPOP®, and many more.
Fiscal 2025 First Quarter Results
In the first quarter of fiscal 2025, results reflected a decrease in net sales, with organic (excludes the impact of acquisitions and foreign exchange) decreases in our Grocery & Snacks, Refrigerated & Frozen, and Foodservice segments, offset by an increase in our
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International segment, in each case compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The overall decrease in net sales was primarily due to an increase in strategic trade investments and a decrease in volume. Overall gross profit decreased primarily as a result of lower net sales, input cost inflation, and unfavorable operating leverage, partially offset by higher productivity and lower transportation costs. Overall segment operating profit decreased in our Grocery & Snacks, Refrigerated & Frozen, and Foodservice segments, slightly offset by an increase in our International segment. Corporate expenses were higher primarily due to higher incentive compensation expense compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were higher due primarily to higher incentive compensation expense and items impacting comparability, as discussed below. We recognized lower equity method investment earnings and lower income tax expense, in each case compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Excluding items impacting comparability, our effective tax rate was lower than the first quarter of fiscal 2024.
Diluted earnings per share in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024 was $0.97 and $0.67, respectively. Diluted earnings per share was affected by higher net income, driven primarily by the release of valuation allowances discussed below, in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024.
Trends Impacting Our Business
Our industry continues to be impacted by shifting consumer behavior, commodity cost fluctuations, exchange rate volatility, labor cost inflation, input cost inflation, supply chain disruptions, and other global macroeconomic challenges. During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we experienced a moderate amount of input cost inflation and negative impacts from exchange rates, which we were able to be partially offset through our on-going productivity initiatives.
We expect consumer trends to continue to evolve and our volumes to improve over time, however, economic pressures on consumers, including the challenges of high inflation, may continue to negatively impact our volumes throughout fiscal 2025. We will continue to evaluate the evolving macroeconomic environment to take action to mitigate the impact on our business, consolidated results of operations, and financial condition.
Items Impacting Comparability
Segment presentation of gains and losses from derivatives used for economic hedging of anticipated commodity input costs and foreign currency exchange rate risks of anticipated transactions is discussed in further detail in Note 8, “Derivative Financial Instruments”, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this report. We had $1.3 million of derivative losses in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and $27.6 million of derivative gains in the first quarter of fiscal 2024, which were included in general corporate expenses and reflected as items impacting comparability.
Other items of note impacting comparability for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 included the following:
● | an income tax benefit of $211.4 million primarily associated with the release of valuation allowances on certain deferred tax assets based upon interactions with the taxing authorities, |
● | a gain of $17.0 million ($12.8 million after-tax) associated with insurance proceeds from the previous fire that occurred at one of our manufacturing facilities, |
● | charges totaling $4.3 million ($3.2 million after-tax) in connection with our restructuring plans, and |
● | net charges totaling $3.4 million ($2.6 million after-tax) related to legacy legal matters. |
Items of note impacting comparability for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 included the following:
● | charges totaling $24.4 million ($18.1 million after-tax) in connection with our restructuring plans. |
SEGMENT REVIEW
We reflect our results of operations in four reporting segments: Grocery & Snacks, Refrigerated & Frozen, International, and Foodservice.
Grocery & Snacks
The Grocery & Snacks reporting segment principally includes branded, shelf-stable food products sold in various retail channels in the United States.
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Refrigerated & Frozen
The Refrigerated & Frozen reporting segment principally includes branded, temperature-controlled food products sold in various retail channels in the United States.
International
The International reporting segment principally includes branded food products, in various temperature states, sold in various retail and foodservice channels outside of the United States.
Foodservice
The Foodservice reporting segment includes branded and customized food products, including meals, entrees, sauces, and a variety of custom-manufactured culinary products that are packaged for sale to restaurants and other foodservice establishments primarily in the United States.
Net Sales
Net Sales | ||||||||
($ in millions) | Thirteen Weeks Ended | |||||||
Reporting Segment |
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 |
| % Inc (Dec) | ||
Grocery & Snacks | $ | 1,182.7 | $ | 1,202.9 | (1.7)% | |||
Refrigerated & Frozen | 1,086.4 | 1,151.6 | (5.7)% | |||||
International | 259.1 | 260.2 | (0.4)% | |||||
Foodservice | 266.7 | 289.3 | (7.8)% | |||||
Total | $ | 2,794.9 | $ | 2,904.0 | (3.8)% |
Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 in our Grocery & Snacks segment included a decrease in volumes of 1.8% and a price/mix decrease of 0.1%, excluding the impact of acquisitions, when compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The lower volumes are primarily due to the elasticity impact from inflation-driven pricing actions on certain brands within the portfolio and continued lower consumption trends. Price/mix was negatively impacted by an increase in strategic trade investments, offset by favorability in inflation-driven pricing that was implemented in the prior year. The acquisitions of Sweetwood Smoke & Co. in August 2024 and an existing co-manufacturer of our cooking spray products in July 2024 contributed $2.7 million to our Grocery & Snacks segment net sales during the first quarter of fiscal 2025.
Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 in our Refrigerated & Frozen segment reflected a decrease in price/mix of 5.8% when compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024, primarily attributable to an increase in strategic trade investments. Volume increased by 0.1% for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 when compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Additionally, we estimate that net sales during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 were impacted by approximately $24 million due to temporary manufacturing disruptions in our Hebrew National® business during the key grilling season.
Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 in our International segment reflected a 3.4% decrease due to unfavorable foreign exchange rates, a 2.4% increase in price/mix, and a 0.6% increase in volumes, in each case compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The unfavorable foreign exchange rates were primarily due to the devaluation of the Mexican Peso relative to the US dollar, and volume increases were driven by growth in our Global Exports business compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024.
Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 in our Foodservice segment reflected a decrease in volumes of 11.1%, excluding the impact of acquisitions, when compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The decrease in volumes was driven by the ongoing impact of lost business from the prior year and ongoing softness in restaurant traffic. Price/mix increased by 3.2%, compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024, reflecting inflation-driven pricing and the value-over-volume strategy. Additionally, we estimate that net sales in our Foodservice segment during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 were impacted by approximately $3 million due to the temporary manufacturing disruptions in our Hebrew National® business.
SG&A Expenses (includes general corporate expenses)
SG&A expenses totaled $337.7 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2025, an increase of $3.6 million, as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. SG&A expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 reflected the following:
Items impacting comparability of earnings
● | charges of $3.4 million related to legacy legal matters, |
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● | a loss of $2.3 million on the sale of our ownership stake in Agro Tech Foods Limited, and |
● | net charges of $2.2 million in connection with our restructuring plans. |
Other changes in expenses compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024
● | an increase in share-based payment expense of $23.2 million primarily due to volatility between periods in our share price and a decrease in the estimated level of achievement of certain performance targets in the prior year, |
● | a decrease in short-term incentive expense of $8.5 million, |
● | a decrease in advertising and promotion expense of $8.3 million, and |
● | an increase in salary, wage, and fringe benefit expense of $3.8 million. |
SG&A expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 included the following items impacting comparability of earnings:
● | net charges of $20.1 million in connection with our restructuring plans and |
● | a net gain of $3.3 million primarily associated with insurance proceeds expected from the previous fire that occurred at one of our manufacturing facilities. |
Segment Operating Profit (Earnings before general corporate expenses, pension and postretirement non-service income (expense), interest expense, net, income taxes, and equity method investment earnings)
Operating Profit | ||||||||
($ in millions) |
| Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||
Reporting Segment | August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 |
| % Inc (Dec) | |||
Grocery & Snacks | $ | 249.1 | $ | 258.7 | (3.7)% | |||
Refrigerated & Frozen | 176.0 | 199.2 | (11.6)% | |||||
International | 33.6 | 23.7 | 42.1% | |||||
Foodservice | 35.1 | 44.1 | (20.4)% |
Operating profit in our Grocery & Snacks segment for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 reflected a decrease in gross profits of $13.6 million compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The lower gross profit was driven by the decrease in net sales discussed above, the impacts of input cost inflation, and unfavorable fixed cost leverage, slightly offset by higher productivity and a benefit of $3.3 million related to insurance proceeds received for lost sales from our previous brand recall on Armour Star®. The decrease in gross profits was partially offset by lower SG&A expenses, including a decrease of $2.4 million in advertising and promotion expenses. Operating profit in our Grocery & Snacks segment for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024 included charges of $4.2 million and $4.8 million, respectively, related to our restructuring plans.
Operating profit in our Refrigerated & Frozen segment for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 reflected a decrease in gross profits of $32.4 million compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The decrease was driven by the net sales decline discussed above and the impacts of input cost inflation, partially offset by productivity, lower transportation costs, and a gain of $17.0 million from insurance recoveries associated with a previous fire that occurred at one of our manufacturing facilities. In addition, we estimate that gross profits during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 were negatively impacted by approximately $10 million, primarily due to lost profits, abnormal manufacturing variances, and certain inventory write-offs resulting from the temporary manufacturing disruptions in our Hebrew National® business. The decrease in gross profits was partially offset by lower SG&A expenses, including a decrease of $6.1 million in advertising and promotion expenses.
Operating profit in our International segment for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 reflected a decrease in gross profits of $3.7 million when compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The decrease was driven by the impacts of input cost inflation and unfavorable foreign exchange rates, partially offset by productivity. Operating profit in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 included a $2.3 million loss on the sale of our ownership stake in Agro Tech Foods Limited. Operating profit in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 included net charges of $18.6 million related to our restructuring plans.
Operating profit in our Foodservice segment for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 reflected a decrease in gross profits of $5.2 million compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The decrease in gross profits was driven by the net sales decline discussed above, the impacts of input cost inflation, and unfavorable fixed cost leverage, partially offset by productivity.
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Pension and Postretirement Non-service Income (Expense)
In the first quarter of fiscal 2025, pension and postretirement non-service income was $3.1 million compared to expense of $0.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The first quarter of fiscal 2025 reflected lower interest costs.
Interest Expense, Net
Net interest expense was $105.8 million and $106.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively. See Note 5, “Debt and Revolving Credit Facility”, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this report for further discussion.
Income Taxes
In the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, we recognized an income tax benefit of $138.9 million and income tax expense of $98.3 million, respectively. The effective tax rate (calculated as the ratio of income tax expense to pre-tax income, inclusive of equity method investment earnings) was approximately (42.4)% and 23.5% for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively. See Note 12, “Income Taxes”, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this report for a discussion on the change in effective tax rates.
Equity Method Investment Earnings
Equity method investment earnings were $29.1 million and $35.5 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively. Ardent Mills earnings for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 continued to reflect slightly lower volume trends as seen throughout the industry.
Earnings Per Share
Diluted earnings per share in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024 was $0.97 and $0.67, respectively. The increase reflected higher net income in the first quarter of fiscal 2025.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Sources of Liquidity and Capital
The primary objective of our financing strategy is to maintain a prudent capital structure that provides us flexibility to pursue our growth objectives. We use a combination of equity and short- and long-term debt. We use short-term debt principally to finance ongoing operations, including our seasonal requirements for working capital (accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, and inventories, less accounts and other payables, accrued payroll, and other accrued liabilities). We strive to maintain solid investment grade credit ratings.
Management believes that existing cash balances, cash flows from operations, existing credit facilities, our commercial paper program, and access to capital markets will provide sufficient liquidity to meet our debt obligations, including any repayment of debt or refinancing of debt, working capital needs, planned capital expenditures, other contractual obligations, and payment of anticipated quarterly dividends for at least the next twelve months and the foreseeable future thereafter.
Borrowing Facilities and Long-Term Debt
At August 25, 2024, we had a revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) with a syndicate of financial institutions providing for a maximum aggregate principal amount outstanding at any one time of $2.0 billion (subject to increase to a maximum aggregate principal amount of $2.5 billion with the consent of the lenders). The Revolving Credit Facility matures on August 26, 2027 and is unsecured. The Company may request the term of the Revolving Credit Facility be extended for additional one-year or two-year periods from the then-applicable maturity date on an annual basis. We have historically used a credit facility principally as a back-up for our commercial paper program. As of August 25, 2024, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.
As of August 25, 2024, we had $926.0 million outstanding under our commercial paper program. The highest level of borrowings outstanding during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was $1.0 billion. We had $586.0 million outstanding under our commercial paper program as of May 26, 2024.
For additional information about our long-term debt balances, refer to Note 5, “Debt and Revolving Credit Facility”, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this report and Note 3, “Long-Term Debt”, to the Consolidated Financial
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Statements contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024. The weighted average coupon interest rate of long-term debt obligations outstanding as of August 25, 2024 was approximately 4.9%.
We expect to maintain or have access to sufficient liquidity to retire or refinance long-term debt at maturity or otherwise, from operating cash flows, our commercial paper program, access to the capital markets, and our Revolving Credit Facility. We continuously evaluate opportunities to refinance our debt; however, any refinancing is subject to market conditions and other factors, including financing options that may be available to us from time to time, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully refinance any debt on commercially acceptable terms at all.
As of the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2025, our senior long-term debt ratings were all investment grade. A significant downgrade in our credit ratings would not affect our ability to borrow amounts under the Revolving Credit Facility, although borrowing costs would increase. A downgrade of our short-term credit ratings would impact our ability to borrow under our commercial paper program by negatively impacting borrowing costs and causing shorter durations, as well as making access to commercial paper more difficult, or impossible.
Our most restrictive debt agreement (the Revolving Credit Facility) generally requires our ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) to interest expense not be less than 3.0 to 1.0 and our ratio of funded net debt to EBITDA not to exceed 4.5 to 1.0. Each ratio is to be calculated on a rolling four-quarter basis. As of August 25, 2024, we were in compliance with all financial covenants.
Equity and Dividends
We repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time after considering market conditions and in accordance with repurchase limits authorized by our Board. Under our current share repurchase authorization, we may repurchase our shares periodically over several years, depending on market conditions and other factors, and may do so in open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions. The share repurchase authorization has no expiration date. During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we repurchased 2.1 million shares of our common stock under this authorization for an aggregate of $64.0 million. The Company’s total remaining share repurchase authorization as of August 25, 2024 was $852.6 million.
On August 29, 2024, the Company paid a quarterly cash dividend on shares of its common stock of $0.35 per share to stockholders of record as of close of business on August 1, 2024. On October 2, 2024, we announced that our Board had authorized a quarterly dividend of $0.35 per share to be paid on November 27, 2024, to stockholders of record as of close of business on October 31, 2024.
Contractual Obligations
As part of our ongoing operations, we enter into contractual arrangements that obligate us to make future cash payments. These obligations impact our liquidity and capital resource needs. In addition to principal and interest payments on our outstanding long-term debt and notes payable balances, discussed above, our contractual obligations primarily consist of lease payments, income taxes, pension and postretirement benefits, and unconditional purchase obligations. There were no material changes to our contractual obligations from those disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024.
Capital Expenditures
We continue to make investments in our business and operating facilities. Our estimate of capital expenditures for fiscal 2025 is approximately $450 million.
Cash Flows
During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we generated $49.7 million of cash, which was the net result of $268.6 million generated from operating activities, $286.3 million used in investing activities, $70.1 million generated from financing activities, and a decrease of $2.7 million due to the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Cash generated from operating activities totaled $268.6 million and $443.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease in operating cash flows for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024 was primarily driven by lower operating profits and changes in working capital, which were negatively impacted by increased accounts receivables and higher cash payments associated with our annual short-term incentive plan partially offset by lower inventory balances.
Cash used in investing activities totaled $286.3 million and $138.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively. Investing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 consisted primarily of capital expenditures totaling $133.0 million, and the purchases of an existing co-manufacturer and Sweetwood Smoke & Co. for a total of $230.4 million, net of cash acquired, which were partially
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offset by net proceeds totaling $76.8 million from the sale of our ownership stake in Agro Tech Foods Limited (“ATFL”). Investing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 consisted primarily of capital expenditures totaling $143.6 million.
Cash generated from financing activities totaled $70.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 compared to $307.1 million used in financing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Financing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 principally reflected net short-term borrowing issuances of $336.2 million, partially offset by cash dividends paid of $167.3 million and common stock repurchases of $64.0 million. Financing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 principally reflected repayments of long-term debt of $504.3 million, the issuance of long-term debt totaling $500.0 million, net short-term borrowing repayments of $128.3 million, and cash dividends paid of $157.4 million.
Cash Held by International Subsidiaries
The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $128.7 million at August 25, 2024 and $77.7 million at May 26, 2024, of which $119.7 million at August 25, 2024 and $66.7 million at May 26, 2024 was held in foreign countries. A deferred tax liability is provided for certain undistributed foreign earnings that are not considered to be indefinitely reinvested or cannot be remitted in a tax-neutral transaction. Other undistributed foreign earnings are invested indefinitely and therefore we have not provided deferred taxes on those earnings.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
For further discussion of our critical accounting estimates, please refer to the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section in Part II, Item 7, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The principal market risks affecting us are exposures to price fluctuations of commodity and energy inputs, interest rates, and foreign currencies.
Other than the changes noted below, there have been no material changes in our market risk during the thirteen weeks ended August 25, 2024. For additional information, refer to the “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” section in Part II, Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024.
Commodity Market Risk
We purchase commodity inputs such as wheat, corn, vegetable oils, pork, dairy products, and energy to be used in our operations. These commodities are subject to price fluctuations that may create price risk. We enter into commodity hedges to manage this price risk using physical forward contracts or derivative instruments. We have policies governing the hedging instruments our businesses may use. These policies include limiting the dollar risk exposure for each of our businesses. We also monitor the amount of associated counter-party credit risk for all non-exchange-traded transactions.
Interest Rate Risk
We may use interest rate swaps to manage the effect of interest rate changes on the fair value of our existing debt as well as the forecasted interest payments for the anticipated issuance of debt.
The carrying amount of long-term debt (including current installments) was $7.51 billion as of August 25, 2024. Based on current market rates, the fair value of this debt at August 25, 2024 was estimated at $7.52 billion. As of August 25, 2024, a 1% increase in the interest rates would decrease the fair value of our fixed rate debt by approximately $369.6 million, while a 1% decrease in interest rates would increase the fair value of our fixed rate debt by approximately $416.2 million.
Foreign Currency Risk
In order to reduce exposures for our processing activities related to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, we may enter into forward exchange or option contracts for transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency for certain of our operations. This activity primarily relates to economically hedging against foreign currency risk in purchasing inventory and capital equipment, sales of finished goods, and future settlement of foreign denominated assets and liabilities.
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Effect of Hypothetical 10% Fluctuation
The potential gain or loss on the fair value of our outstanding commodity and foreign exchange contracts, assuming a hypothetical 10% fluctuation in commodity prices and foreign currency exchange rates, would have been (in millions):
Fair Value Impact | ||||||
In Millions |
| August 25, 2024 |
| August 27, 2023 | ||
Energy commodities | $ | 3.5 | $ | 2.7 | ||
Agriculture commodities | 7.3 | 6.7 | ||||
Foreign exchange | 10.1 | 9.5 |
It should be noted that any change in the fair value of our derivative contracts, real or hypothetical, would be significantly offset by an inverse change in the value of the underlying hedged items. In relation to foreign currency contracts, this hypothetical calculation assumes that each exchange rate would change in the same direction relative to the U.S. dollar.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as of August 25, 2024. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended August 25, 2024 and determined that there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting for the quarter ended August 25, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
For additional information on legal proceedings, please refer to Note 16, “Contingencies”, to the financial statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024 and Note 13, “Contingencies”, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
A discussion of our risk factors can be found in Item 1A, “Risk Factors”, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 26, 2024 and in our other filings with the SEC. During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, there were no material changes to our previously disclosed risk factors.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table presents the total number of shares of common stock purchased during the first quarter of fiscal 2025, the average price paid per share, the number of shares that were purchased as part of a publicly announced repurchase program, and the approximate dollar value of the maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the share repurchase program:
Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | Average Price Paid per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program 1 | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Program 1 | ||||||
May 27, 2024 through June 23, 2024 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 916,578,000 | ||||
June 24, 2024 through July 21, 2024 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 916,578,000 | ||||
July 22, 2024 through August 25, 2024 | 2,106,954 | $ | 30.38 | 2,106,954 | $ | 852,578,000 | ||||
Total Fiscal 2025 First Quarter Activity | 2,106,954 | $ | 30.38 | 2,106,954 | $ | 852,578,000 |
1 The Board approved a share repurchase program authorizing the Company to purchase shares of its common stock in December 2003, which share repurchase authorization has been subsequently increased from time to time. On June 27, 2018, we announced that the Board increased the amount of the share repurchase authorization by $1.0 billion. As of August 25, 2024, approximately $852.6 million of our common stock remained available for purchase under this authorization, which has no expiration. Under the share repurchase authorization, we may repurchase our shares periodically over several years, depending on market conditions and other factors, and may do so in open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Trading Arrangements
None of the Company’s directors or “officers” (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) adopted, modified, or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K, during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended August 25, 2024, except as described in the below table:
Name/Title | Type of Plan | Adoption Date | End Date | Aggregate Number of Securities to be Sold | Description | |||||
1 | Exercise and sale of stock options granted on 4/1/2015 and expiring on 3/31/2025 and stock options granted on 8/28/2015 and expiring on 8/27/2025. | |||||||||
1 | Exercise and sale of stock options granted on 8/28/2015 and expiring on 8/27/2025. |
1 Intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1(c), as amended.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
All documents referenced below were filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, by Conagra Brands, Inc. (file number 001-07275), unless otherwise noted.
EXHIBIT |
| DESCRIPTION |
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3.1 |
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3.2 |
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10.1 |
| Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Employees under the Conagra Brands, Inc. 2023 Stock Plan |
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10.2 |
| Form of Performance Share Agreement for Employees under the Conagra Brands, Inc. 2023 Stock Plan |
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10.3 |
| Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for CEO under Conagra Brands, Inc. 2023 Stock Plan |
10.4 | Form of Performance Share Agreement for CEO under Conagra Brands, Inc. 2023 Stock Plan | |
10.5 | ||
31.1 | ||
31.2 | ||
32 | ||
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101 |
| The following materials from Conagra Brands' Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 25, 2024, formatted in Inline XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and (vi) document and entity information. |
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104 |
| Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| CONAGRA BRANDS, INC. | |
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| By: | /s/ DAVID S. MARBERGER |
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| David S. Marberger |
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| Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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| By: | /s/ WILLIAM E. JOHNSON |
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| William E. Johnson |
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| Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller |
Dated this 2nd day of October, 2024.
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