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    SEC Form 10-Q filed by SunLink Health Systems Inc.

    2/12/25 4:32:23 PM ET
    $SSY
    Hospital/Nursing Management
    Health Care
    Get the next $SSY alert in real time by email
    10-Q
    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    UNITED STATES

    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

    Washington D.C. 20549

    FORM 10-Q

    ☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

    For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2024

    OR

    ☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

    For the transition period from to

    Commission File Number 1-12607

    SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

    (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

    Georgia

    31-0621189

    (State or other jurisdiction of

    incorporation or organization)

    (I.R.S. Employer

    Identification No.)

    900 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite 690, Atlanta, Georgia 30339

    (Address of principal executive offices)

    (Zip Code)

    (770) 933-7000

    (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

    Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

     

    Title of each class

     

    Trading Symbol(s)

     

    Name of each exchange on which registered Symbol(s)

    Common Shares without par value

     

    SSY

     

    NYSE American

     

     

     

     

     

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filings requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (of for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

    Large accelerated filer

     

    ☐

    Accelerated filer

     

    ☐

     

     

     

     

    Non-accelerated filer

     

    ☐

    Smaller reporting company

     

    ☒

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Emerging growth company

     

    ☐

    If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

    Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

    The number of Common Shares, without par value, outstanding as of February 11, 2025 was 7,040,603.

     


     

    PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     

    SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

    (In thousands)

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2024

     

     

    June 30,

     

     

     

    (unaudited)

     

     

    2024

     

    ASSETS

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Current Assets:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Cash and cash equivalents

     

    $

    8,020

     

     

    $

    7,170

     

    Receivables - net

     

     

    2,831

     

     

     

    3,371

     

    Inventory

     

     

    1,554

     

     

     

    1,553

     

    Current assets held for sale

     

     

    256

     

     

     

    1,959

     

    Prepaid expense and other assets

     

     

    1,545

     

     

     

    1,611

     

    Total current assets

     

     

    14,206

     

     

     

    15,664

     

    Property, plant and equipment, at cost

     

     

    10,884

     

     

     

    12,683

     

    Less accumulated depreciation

     

     

    (8,831

    )

     

     

    (9,874

    )

    Property, plant and equipment - net

     

     

    2,053

     

     

     

    2,809

     

    Noncurrent Assets:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Intangible asset

     

     

    1,180

     

     

     

    1,180

     

    Right of use assets

     

     

    389

     

     

     

    516

     

    Other noncurrent assets

     

     

    44

     

     

     

    443

     

    Total noncurrent assets

     

     

    1,613

     

     

     

    2,139

     

    TOTAL ASSETS

     

    $

    17,872

     

     

    $

    20,612

     

    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Current Liabilities:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Accounts payable

     

    $

    1,151

     

     

    $

    1,905

     

    Accrued payroll and related taxes

     

     

    986

     

     

     

    955

     

    Current liabilities held for sale

     

     

    106

     

     

     

    0

     

    Current operating lease liabilities

     

     

    320

     

     

     

    331

     

    Other accrued expenses

     

     

    932

     

     

     

    1,022

     

    Total current liabilities

     

     

    3,495

     

     

     

    4,213

     

    Long-Term Liabilities

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Noncurrent liability for professional liability risks

     

     

    95

     

     

     

    49

     

    Long-term operating lease liabilities

     

     

    79

     

     

     

    197

     

    Other noncurrent liabilities

     

     

    122

     

     

     

    180

     

    Total long-term liabilities

     

     

    296

     

     

     

    426

     

    Commitments and Contingencies

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Shareholders’ Equity

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Preferred Shares, authorized and unissued, 2,000 shares

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

    Common Shares, without par value:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Issued and outstanding, 7,041 shares at December 31, 2024 and 7,041 at June 30, 2024

     

     

    3,521

     

     

     

    3,521

     

    Additional paid-in capital

     

     

    10,747

     

     

     

    10,747

     

    Retained earnings (deficit)

     

     

    (414

    )

     

     

    1,478

     

    Accumulated other comprehensive income

     

     

    227

     

     

     

    227

     

    Total Shareholders’ Equity

     

     

    14,081

     

     

     

    15,973

     

    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     

    $

    17,872

     

     

    $

    20,612

     

     

    See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

    2


     

    SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

    AND COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS (LOSS)

    (In thousands, except per share amounts)

    (Unaudited)

     

     

     

    Three Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

    Net revenues

     

    $

    7,935

     

     

    $

    8,510

     

     

    $

    15,858

     

     

    $

    17,065

     

    Costs and Expenses:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Cost of goods sold

     

     

    4,618

     

     

     

    4,761

     

     

     

    9,093

     

     

     

    9,532

     

    Salaries, wages and benefits

     

     

    2,713

     

     

     

    2,668

     

     

     

    5,791

     

     

     

    5,285

     

    Supplies

     

     

    40

     

     

     

    39

     

     

     

    74

     

     

     

    73

     

    Purchased services

     

     

    326

     

     

     

    281

     

     

     

    645

     

     

     

    567

     

    Other operating expenses

     

     

    833

     

     

     

    784

     

     

     

    1,637

     

     

     

    1,690

     

    Rent and lease expense

     

     

    93

     

     

     

    92

     

     

     

    187

     

     

     

    183

     

    Depreciation and amortization

     

     

    324

     

     

     

    318

     

     

     

    637

     

     

     

    618

     

    Operating Loss

     

     

    (1,012

    )

     

     

    (433

    )

     

     

    (2,206

    )

     

     

    (883

    )

    Other Income (Expense):

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Gains on sale of assets

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    694

     

     

     

    2

     

    Impairment loss

     

     

    (100

    )

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (100

    )

     

     

    0

     

    Interest income, net

     

     

    42

     

     

     

    29

     

     

     

    100

     

     

     

    51

     

    Loss from Continuing Operations before income taxes

     

     

    (1,070

    )

     

     

    (404

    )

     

     

    (1,512

    )

     

     

    (830

    )

    Income Tax Expense

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    3

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    5

     

    Loss from Continuing Operations

     

     

    (1,070

    )

     

     

    (407

    )

     

     

    (1,512

    )

     

     

    (835

    )

    Loss from Discontinued Operations, net of tax

     

     

    (273

    )

     

     

    (2,668

    )

     

     

    (380

    )

     

     

    (3,584

    )

    Net Loss

     

     

    (1,343

    )

     

     

    (3,075

    )

     

     

    (1,892

    )

     

     

    (4,419

    )

    Other comprehensive income

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

    Comprehensive Loss

     

    $

    (1,343

    )

     

    $

    (3,075

    )

     

    $

    (1,892

    )

     

    $

    (4,419

    )

    Loss Per Share:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Continuing Operations:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Basic

     

    $

    (0.15

    )

     

    $

    (0.06

    )

     

    $

    (0.21

    )

     

    $

    (0.12

    )

    Diluted

     

    $

    (0.15

    )

     

    $

    (0.06

    )

     

    $

    (0.21

    )

     

    $

    (0.12

    )

    Discontinued Operations:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Basic

     

    $

    (0.04

    )

     

    $

    (0.38

    )

     

    $

    (0.05

    )

     

    $

    (0.51

    )

    Diluted

     

    $

    (0.04

    )

     

    $

    (0.38

    )

     

    $

    (0.05

    )

     

    $

    (0.51

    )

         Net Loss:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Basic

     

    $

    (0.19

    )

     

    $

    (0.44

    )

     

    $

    (0.27

    )

     

    $

    (0.63

    )

    Diluted

     

    $

    (0.19

    )

     

    $

    (0.44

    )

     

    $

    (0.27

    )

     

    $

    (0.63

    )

    Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Basic

     

     

    7,041

     

     

     

    7,040

     

     

     

    7,041

     

     

     

    7,039

     

    Diluted

     

     

    7,041

     

     

     

    7,040

     

     

     

    7,041

     

     

     

    7,039

     

     

    See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

    3


     

    SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    (In thousands)

    (Unaudited)

     

     

     

    Common Shares

     

     

    Additional
    Paid-in
    Capital

     

     

    Retained
    Earnings (Deficit)

     

     

    Accumulated
    Other
    Comprehensive
    Income

     

     

    Total
    Shareholders’
    Equity

     

     

     

    Shares

     

     

    Amount

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    JUNE 30, 2024

     

     

    7,041

     

     

    $

    3,521

     

     

    $

    10,747

     

     

    $

    1,478

     

     

    $

    227

     

     

    $

    15,973

     

    Net loss

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (549

    )

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (549

    )

    SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

     

     

    7,041

     

     

    $

    3,521

     

     

    $

    10,747

     

     

    $

    929

     

     

    $

    227

     

     

    $

    15,424

     

    Net loss

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (1,343

    )

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (1,343

    )

    DECEMBER 31, 2024

     

     

    7,041

     

     

     

    3,521

     

     

     

    10,747

     

     

     

    (414

    )

     

     

    227

     

     

     

    14,081

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    JUNE 30, 2023

     

     

    7,032

     

     

    $

    3,516

     

     

    $

    10,746

     

     

    $

    3,005

     

     

    $

    150

     

     

    $

    17,417

     

    Share options exercised

     

     

    9

     

     

     

    5

     

     

     

    1

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    6

     

    Net loss

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (1,344

    )

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (1,344

    )

    SEPTEMBER 30, 2023

     

    $

    7,041

     

     

    $

    3,521

     

     

    $

    10,747

     

     

    $

    1,661

     

     

    $

    150

     

     

    $

    16,079

     

    Net loss

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (3,075

    )

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (3,075

    )

    DECEMBER 31, 2023

     

     

    7,041

     

     

     

    3,521

     

     

     

    10,747

     

     

     

    (1,414

    )

     

     

    150

     

     

     

    13,004

     

     

    See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

    4


     

    SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

    (In thousands)

    (Unaudited)

     

     

    Six Months

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

    Net Cash Used in Operating Activities

     

    $

    (2,082

    )

     

    $

    (1,530

    )

    Cash Flows Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Expenditures for property, plant and equipment - continuing operations

     

     

    (365

    )

     

     

    (824

    )

    Expenditures for property, plant and equipment - discontinued operations

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (74

    )

    Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment - continuing operations

     

     

    401

     

     

     

    5

     

    Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment - discontinued operations

     

     

    1,832

     

     

     

    0

     

    Proceeds from sale of investment in minority owned equity investment

     

     

    1,064

     

     

     

    0

     

    Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities

     

     

    2,932

     

     

     

    (893

    )

    Cash Flows Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Proceeds from share options exercises

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    6

     

    Payments on long-term debt - discontinued operations

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (14

    )

    Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (8

    )

    Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

     

     

    850

     

     

     

    (2,431

    )

    Cash and Cash Equivalents Beginning of Period

     

     

    7,170

     

     

     

    4,486

     

    Cash and Cash Equivalents End of Period

     

    $

    8,020

     

     

    $

    2,055

     

    Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:

     

     

     

     

     

    Cash Paid (Received) for:

     

     

     

     

     

    Interest

     

    $

    (100

    )

     

    $

    (51

    )

    Income taxes

     

    $

    0

     

     

    $

    105

     

    Non-cash investing and financing activities:

     

     

     

     

     

     

         Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities

     

    $

    37

     

     

    $

    18

     

     

    See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

    5


     

    SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024

    (all dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

    (Unaudited)

    Note 1. –Basis of Presentation

    The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2024 and for the three and six month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 have been prepared in accordance with Rule 8-03 and Article 8-03 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, as such, do not include all information required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The condensed consolidated June 30, 2024 balance sheet included in this interim filing has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all the information and related notes required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the SunLink Health Systems, Inc. (“SunLink”, “we”, “our”, “ours”, “us” or the “Company”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, filed with the SEC on September 30, 2024. In the opinion of management, the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which are unaudited, include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the periods indicated. The results of operations for the three and six month periods ended December 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year or any other interim period.

    Throughout these notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements, SunLink Health Systems, Inc., and its consolidated subsidiaries are referred to on a collective basis as “SunLink”, “we”, “our”, “ours”, “us” or the “Company.” This drafting style is not meant to indicate that SunLink Health Systems, Inc. or any particular subsidiary of the Company owns or operates any particular asset, business or property. Each operation and business described in this filing is owned and operated by a distinct and indirect subsidiary of SunLink Health Systems, Inc.

    Note 2. – Merger

     

    On January 6, 2025, the Company and Regional Health Properties, Inc. (“Regional”) jointly announced that they have entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger (the “merger agreement”), dated January 3, 2025 pursuant to which the Company to merge with and into Regional (the “merger”) in exchange for the issuance of an aggregate of 1,410,000 shares of Regional common stock and 1,410,000 shares of Regional’s newly-authorized Series D 8% Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock with a liquidation preference of $10 per share. The merger has been approved unanimously by each company’s board of directors and completion of the transaction is subject to the receipt of the approvals of the shareholders of both Regional and the Company, regulatory approvals and satisfaction of customary closing conditions. If this merger is concluded after shareholder approved, then Regional will be the surviving entity and the Company will no longer exist.

    Note 3. – Business Operations

     

    The Company’s continuing operations are composed of a pharmacy business. A subsidiary, SunLink Health Systems Technology (“SHST Technology”), an information technology (“IT”) business that was sold in January 2025. Its net assets and liabilities are shown as current assets held for sale and current liabilities held for sale on the December 31, 2024 condensed consolidated balance sheet.

    The pharmacy business, is composed of four operational areas conducted in three locations in southwest Louisiana:

     

    · Retail pharmacy products and services, consisting of retail pharmacy sales.

     

    6


     

    · Institutional pharmacy services consisting of the provision of specialty and non-specialty pharmaceutical and biological products to institutional clients or to patients in institutional settings, such as extended care and rehabilitation centers, nursing homes, assisted living facilities, behavioral and specialty hospitals, hospice, and correctional facilities.

     

    · Non-institutional pharmacy services consisting of the provision of specialty and non-specialty pharmaceutical and biological products to clients or patients in non-institutional settings including private residential homes.

     

    · Durable medical equipment products and services (“DME”), consisting primarily of the sale and rental of products for institutional clients or to patients in institutional settings and patient-administered home care.


    COVID-19 Pandemic

     

    The Company’s operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 continued to be negatively impacted by the effects of the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, although mitigated somewhat from prior quarters, including among other factors, difficulty hiring qualified employees, rising labor and supply costs, and supply chain challenges resulting in inability to obtain pharmacy and DME products on a timely, cost effective basis.

     

    Note 4. – Discontinued Operations

     

    All of the businesses discussed below are reported as discontinued operations and the condensed consolidated financial statements for all prior periods have been adjusted to reflect this presentation.

     

    Sale of Trace Regional Hospital, medical office building, three patient clinics, and Trace Extended Care operations – On January 22, 2024, the Company's indirect subsidiary, Southern Health Corporation of Houston, Inc. (“Southern”), reached revised agreements (the "Revised Agreements") for the sale of Trace Regional Hospital, a vacant medical office building and three (3) patient clinics in Chickasaw County, MS, (collectively “Trace”) to Progressive Health of Houston, LLC (“Progressive”) pursuant to which (i) Southern sold certain personal and intangible property to Progressive for $500 under to an asset purchase agreement ('Trace Hospital Assets Sale"), (ii) entered into a six-month net lease of the real property of the hospital, medical office building and the clinics real property (the "Trace Real Estate") for $20 per month, (iii) entered into a contract to sell the Trace real estate to Progressive (the "Trace Real Estate Sale") for $2,000 and (iv) engaged Progressive under a management agreement to manage the operations of Trace pending receipt of certain regulatory approvals, which were received February 29, 2024. The Company recorded a loss of $962 on the Trace Hospital Assets Sale during the year ended June 30, 2024, which included sale expenses of $174. The Trace Real Estate Sale was completed on October 9, 2024. The Company received net proceeds of $1,832 at closing. The Company reported a loss of $110 in the quarter ended December 31, 2024 related to additional sale expenses. The Company had earlier reported an additional asset impairment reserve of $44 in the quarter ended September 30, 2024 for transaction expenses incurred at the sale date. SunLink earlier reported an impairment loss of $1,974 at December 31, 2023 to reduce the net value of the Trace hospital assets to the estimated sale proceeds under the revised agreement. On June 3, 2024, the Company's indirect subsidiary, Southern Health Corporation of Houston, Inc. and an affiliate completed the sale of its Trace Extended Care & Rehab senior care facility ('Trace Extended Care") and related real estate in Houston, Mississippi for approximately $7,100 (the "Trace Extended Care Facility Sale"). The net proceeds of approximately $6,522 have been retained for working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company recorded a gain of $5,584 during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 on the Trace Extended Care Facility Sale, which included sale expenses of $578.

     

    Sold Facilities– Subsidiaries of the Company have sold substantially all the assets of five (5) other hospitals (“Sold Facilities”) during the period July 2, 2012 to March 17, 2019. The loss before income taxes of the Sold Facilities results primarily from the effects of retained professional liability insurance and claims expenses, a prior year negative cost report settlement for a closed hospital and settlement of a lawsuit.

     

    Life Sciences and Engineering Segment —SunLink retained a defined benefit retirement plan which covered substantially all the employees of this segment when the segment was sold in fiscal year 1998. Effective February 28, 1997, the plan was amended to freeze participant benefits and close the plan to new participants. Pension expense and

    7


     

    related tax benefit or expense is reflected in the results of discontinued operations for this segment for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

    The components of pension expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, were as follows:

     

     

     

    Three Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

    Interest cost

     

    $

    9

     

     

    $

    11

     

     

    $

    18

     

     

    $

    22

     

    Expected return on assets

     

     

    (12

    )

     

     

    (9

    )

     

     

    (25

    )

     

     

    (18

    )

    Amortization of prior service cost

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

    Net pension (income) expense

     

    $

    (3

    )

     

    $

    2

     

     

    $

    (7

    )

     

    $

    4

     

     

    Per the Actuarial Valuation Report for the plan year beginning July 1, 2024, no minimum contribution amount is required for the pension plan year ended June 30, 2025. As such SunLink did not make any contributions to the plan during the six months ended December 31, 2024 and does not plan contribute any funds during the last six months of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025.

     

    Statements of operations from discontinued operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

     

    The results below primarily reflect the reporting of Trace as discontinued operations as a result of the Company's Revised agreement to sell Trace and its sale of Trace Extended Care, are as follows:

     

     

     

    Three Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

    Net Revenues

     

    $

    (62

    )

     

    $

    2,771

     

     

    $

    (46

    )

     

    $

    5,443

     

    Costs and Expenses:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Salaries, wages and benefits

     

     

    104

     

     

     

    1,844

     

     

     

    115

     

     

     

    3,742

     

    Supplies

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    267

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    556

     

    Purchased services

     

     

    25

     

     

     

    600

     

     

     

    69

     

     

     

    1,307

     

    Other operating expense

     

     

    (28

    )

     

     

    529

     

     

     

    (4

    )

     

     

    1,057

     

    Rent and lease expense

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    34

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    67

     

    Depreciation and amortization

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    133

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    266

     

    Operating Loss

     

     

    (163

    )

     

     

    (636

    )

     

     

    (226

    )

     

     

    (1,552

    )

    Other Income (Expense):

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Impairment loss of Trace Hospital Real Estate and related sale expenses

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (2,032

    )

     

     

    (44

    )

     

     

    (2,032

    )

    Loss on sale of Trace Hospital Real Estate and related sale expenses

     

     

    (110

    )

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (110

    )

     

     

    0

     

    Loss from Discontinued Operations before income taxes

     

     

    (273

    )

     

     

    (2,668

    )

     

     

    (380

    )

     

     

    (3,584

    )

    Income Tax Expense

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

    Loss from Discontinued Operations, net of tax

     

    $

    (273

    )

     

    $

    (2,668

    )

     

    $

    (380

    )

     

    $

    (3,584

    )

     

    Details of assets and liabilities held for sale of discontinued operations at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, are as follows:

     

    8


     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

    June 30,

     

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2024

     

    Property, plant and equipment, net

     

    $

    0

     

     

    $

    3,654

     

    Impairment reserve

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (1,695

    )

    Total assets held for sale

     

    $

    0

     

     

    $

    1,959

     

     

    Note 5. – Shareholders’ Equity

    Stock-Based Compensation – For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized no stock-based compensation for options issued to employees and directors of the Company. There were no shares issued as a result of options exercised during the three and six months ended December 31, 2024. There were 9,000 shares issued as a result of options exercised during the six months ended December 31, 2023.

    Note 6. – Revenue and Accounts Receivable

    Disaggregation of Revenue

    The Company disaggregates revenue from contracts with its patients by payors. The Company determines that disaggregating revenue into these categories achieves the disclosure objectives to depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. A reconciliation of disaggregated revenue is shown below.

     

    Revenues by payor were as follows for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:

     

     

    Three Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

    Medicare

     

    $

    3,589

     

     

    $

    3,984

     

     

    $

    7,308

     

     

    $

    7,814

     

    Medicaid

     

     

    1,672

     

     

     

    1,742

     

     

     

    3,398

     

     

     

    3,392

     

    Retail and Institutional Pharmacy

     

     

    1,854

     

     

     

    1,618

     

     

     

    3,650

     

     

     

    3,322

     

    Private Insurance

     

     

    587

     

     

     

    987

     

     

     

    1,054

     

     

     

    2,157

     

    Self-pay

     

     

    211

     

     

     

    163

     

     

     

    408

     

     

     

    343

     

    Other

     

     

    22

     

     

     

    16

     

     

     

    40

     

     

     

    37

     

    Total Net Revenues

     

    $

    7,935

     

     

    $

    8,510

     

     

    $

    15,858

     

     

    $

    17,065

     

     

    The revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023 includes $59 of prior period sales tax refunds The revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2023 includes $380 of prior period sales tax refunds.

    The Company’s service specific revenue recognition policies are as follows:

    Pharmacy

    The Company’s revenue is derived primarily from providing pharmacy goods and services to patients and is recognized on the date goods and services are provided at amounts billable to individual patients, adjusted for estimates for variable consideration. Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. Each prescription claim represents a separate performance obligation of the Company, separate and distinct from other prescription claims under customer arrangements. Significant portions of the revenue from sales of pharmaceutical and medical products are reimbursed by the federal Medicare Part D program and, to a lesser extent, state Medicaid programs. The Company monitors its revenues and receivables from these reimbursement sources, as well as other third-party insurance payors, and reduces revenue at the revenue recognition date, to properly account for the variable consideration due to anticipated differences between billed and

    9


     

    reimbursed amounts. Accordingly, the total net revenues and receivables reported in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements are recorded at the amount expected to be ultimately received from these payors.

    Receivables and Provision for Credit Losses

    The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 326, Financial Statements – Credit Losses (“Topic 326”) with an adoption date of July 1, 2023. This standard requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis, to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial assets. The Company evaluates the valuation of accounts receivable concessions allowances based upon its historical collection trends, as well as its understanding of the nature and collectability of accounts based on their age and other factors. The model is based on the credit losses expected to arise over the life of the asset based on the Company’s expectations as of the balance sheet date through analyzing historical customer data as well as taking into consideration current and estimated future economic trends. The Company adopted Topic 326 and determined it did not have a material financial impact.

     

    The roll forward of the allowance for credit losses for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, was as follows:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

    June 30, balance

    $

    240

     

     

    $

    532

     

    Concession allowance expense

     

    61

     

     

     

    79

     

    Write-offs

     

    (45

    )

     

     

    (203

    )

    September 30, balance

     

    256

     

     

     

    408

     

    Concession allowance expense

     

    86

     

     

     

    67

     

    Write-offs

     

    (110

    )

     

     

    (104

    )

    December 31, balance

    $

    232

     

     

    $

    371

     

     

    Note 7. – Intangible Assets

    As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, intangible assets consist solely of an indefinite-lived trade name of $1,180 relating to its Carmichael acquisition.

    Note 8. – Asset Sales

    On August 2, 2024, the Company sold all its minority equity ownership investment in a subsidiary to the majority owner for cash of $1,064 which resulted in a pre-tax gain on the sale of $665 for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

     

    On September 6, 2024, the Company sold 24.7 acres of undeveloped land in Ellijay, GA, for cash of $401 which resulted in a pre-tax gain on the sale of $29 for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

     

    Note 9. – Income Taxes

    No income tax expense was recorded for continuing operations for the three and six months ended December 31 2024. Income tax expense of $3 (all state income taxes) was recorded for continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and income tax expense of $5 (all state income taxes) was recorded for continuing operations ended December 31, 2023.

    10


     

    In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740, we evaluate our deferred taxes quarterly to determine if adjustments to our valuation allowance are required based on the consideration of available positive and negative evidence using a “more likely than not” standard with respect to whether deferred tax assets will be realized. Our evaluation considers, among other factors, our historical operating results, our expectation of future results of operations, the duration of applicable statuary carryforward periods and conditions of the healthcare industry. The ultimate realization of our deferred tax assets depends primarily on our ability to generate future taxable income during the periods in which the related temporary differences in the financial basis and the tax basis of the assets become deductible. The value of our deferred tax assets will depend on applicable income tax rates.

    At December 31, 2024, consistent with the above process, we evaluated the need for a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets and determined that it was more likely than not that none of our deferred tax assets would be realized. As a result, in accordance with ASC 740, we recognized a valuation allowance of $8,517 against the deferred tax asset so that there is no net long-term deferred income tax asset at December 31, 2024. We conducted our evaluation by considering available positive and negative evidence to determine our ability to realize our deferred tax assets. In our evaluation, we gave more significant weight to evidence that was objective in nature as compared to subjective evidence. A long-term deferred tax liability of $69 is recorded within other noncurrent liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of December 31, 2024 to reflect the deferred tax liability for the non-amortizing trade name intangible asset.

    The principal negative evidence that led us to determine at December 31, 2024 that all the deferred tax assets should have full valuation allowances was historical tax losses and the projected current fiscal year tax loss. For purposes of evaluating our valuations allowances, the Company’s history of losses represent significant historical negative evidence and we have recognized none of our federal income tax net operating loss carry-forward of approximately $29,169.

    For federal income tax purposes, at December 31, 2024, the Company had approximately $29,169 of estimated net operating loss carry-forwards available for use in future years subject to the possible limitations of the provisions of Internal Revenue Code Section 382. These net operating loss carryforwards expire primarily in fiscal year 2025 through fiscal year 2038; however, with the enactment of the Tax Cut and Jobs Act on December 22, 2017, federal net operating loss carryforwards generated in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 now have no expiration date. The Company’s returns for the periods prior to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 are no longer subject to potential federal and state income tax examination. Net operating loss carry-forwards generated in tax years prior to June 30, 2020 are still subject to redetermination in potential federal income tax examination.

     

    Note 10. – Leases

    The Company, as lessee, has operating leases relating to its pharmacy operations, certain medical equipment, and office equipment. All lease agreements generally require the Company to pay maintenance, repairs, property taxes and insurance costs, all of which are variable amounts based on actual costs. Variable lease costs also include escalating rent payments that are not fixed at commencement but are based on an index determined in future periods over the lease term based on changes in the Consumer Price Index or other measure of cost inflation. Some leases include one or more options to renew the lease at the end of the initial term, with renewal terms that generally extend the lease at the then market rental rates. Leases may also include an option to buy the underlying asset at or a short time prior to the termination of the lease. All such options are at the Company’s discretion and are evaluated at the commencement of the lease, with only those that are reasonably certain of exercise included in determining the appropriate lease term. The

    11


     

    components of lease cost and rent expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

     

     

    Three Months Ended

     

     

    Three Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

    Lease Cost

     

    December 31, 2024

     

     

    December 31, 2023

     

     

    December 31, 2024

     

     

    December 31, 2023

     

    Operating lease cost:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Operating lease cost

     

    $

    86

     

     

    $

    85

     

     

    $

    171

     

     

    $

    170

     

    Short-term rent expense

     

     

    11

     

     

     

    7

     

     

     

    19

     

     

     

    12

     

    Variable lease cost

     

     

    (4

    )

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    (3

    )

     

     

    1

     

    Total operating lease cost

     

    $

    93

     

     

    $

    92

     

     

    $

    187

     

     

    $

    183

     

     

    Supplemental balance sheet information relating to leases was as follows:

     

     

     

     

     

    As of

     

    As of

     

     

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

    June 30,

     

     

     

     

     

    2024

     

    2024

     

    Operating Leases:

     

    Balance Sheet Classifications

     

     

     

     

     

    Operating lease ROU Assets

     

    ROU Assets

     

    $

    389

     

    $

    516

     

    Current operating lease liabilities

     

    Current operating lease liabilities

     

     

    320

     

     

    331

     

    Long-term operating lease liabilities

     

    Long-term operating lease liabilities

     

    $

    79

     

    $

    197

     

     

    Supplemental cash flow and other information related to leases as of and for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

     

     

    Three Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

    Other information

     

    December 31, 2024

     

     

    December 31, 2023

     

     

    December 31, 2024

     

     

    December 31, 2023

     

    Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Operating cash flows of operating leases

     

    $

    87

     

     

    $

    85

     

     

    $

    174

     

     

    $

    170

     

    Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    37

     

     

     

    18

     

    Weighted-average remaining lease term:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Operating leases

     

    2.34 years

     

     

    2.06 years

     

     

    2.34 years

     

     

    2.06 years

     

    Weighted-average discount rate:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Operating leases

     

     

    1.14

    %

     

     

    0.98

    %

     

     

    1.14

    %

     

     

    0.98

    %

     

    Commitments relating to non-cancellable operating leases as of December 31, 2024 for each of the next five years and thereafter are as follows:

     

    Payments due within

     

    Operating Leases

     

     

    1 year

     

    $

    320

     

     

    2 years

     

     

    62

     

     

    3 years

     

     

    18

     

     

    4 years

     

     

    1

     

     

    5 years

     

     

    0

     

     

    Over 5 years

     

     

    0

     

     

    Total minimum future payments

     

     

    401

     

     

    Less: Imputed interest

     

     

    (2

    )

     

    Total liabilities

     

     

    399

     

     

    Less: Current portion

     

     

    (320

    )

     

    Long-term liabilities

     

    $

    79

     

     

     

    12


     

    Note 11. – Sales Tax Payable

    During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019, the pharmacy business amended its sales tax position with four different taxing authorities to avail its business of exemptions from state and local sales taxes in Louisiana on revenues from the sales of products and services to beneficiaries of government insurance programs to the extent reimbursed by the administrators of such programs. No such sales taxes for any period subsequent to June 30, 2019 have been paid on the related reimbursement received from the government insurance payers’ programs with respect to sales of such products and services. The Company has filed amended sales tax returns for periods still open under the applicable statutes of limitations claiming refunds of such sales taxes paid. During the three months ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded a refund received of $59 as revenue for a sales tax refund. During the six months ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded a refund received of $380 as revenue for a sales tax refund.

    Note 12. – Commitments and Contingencies

    The Company has no contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies related to outstanding debt and interest (excluding operating leases, see Note 10) at December 31, 2024.

    Note 13. – Related Party Transactions

    A former director of the Company, who resigned in July 2024, is senior counsel in a law firm which provides services to SunLink. The Company expensed an aggregate of $116 and $102 for legal services to this law firm in the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. The Company expensed an aggregate of $277 and $289 for legal services to this law firm in the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. Included in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets in accounts payable at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 is outstanding legal expenses to this firm $116 and $156, respectively.

    Note 14. – Subsequent Events

     

    A subsidiary, SHST Technology, an IT business was sold in January 2025 for cash of $50 and a note receivable of $100. The note receivable is payable in two installments of $50 each in March and June 2025. An impairment loss of $100 was recorded in the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 for the estimated loss on sale of the business. SHST Technology net assets and liabilities (including a $100 impairment reserve) are shown as current assets held for sale and current liabilities held for sale on the December 31, 2024 condensed consolidated balance sheet.

    Details of assets and liabilities held for sale of SHST Technology at December 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

     

    2024

     

    Receivables - net

     

    $

    181

     

    Prepaid expenses and other assets

     

     

    31

     

    Property, plant and equipment, net

     

     

    144

     

    Impairment reserve

     

     

    (100

    )

    Total assets held for sale

     

    $

    256

     

    Accounts payable

     

    $

    28

     

    Accrued payroll and related taxes

     

     

    78

     

    Total liabilities held for sale

     

    $

    106

     

     

    On January 6, 2025, the Company and Regional jointly announced that they have entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger, dated January 3, 2025, pursuant to which the Company to merge with and into Regional. See Note 2. Merger.

    13


     

    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

    CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

    (Dollars in thousands, except per share and admissions data)

    Forward-Looking Statements

    This Quarterly Report and the documents that are incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts and may be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “believe,” “will,” “seeks to”, “expect,” “project,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “plan” or “continue.” Throughout this quarterly report and the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements, SunLink Health Systems, Inc., and its consolidated subsidiaries are referred to on a collective basis as “SunLink”, “we”, “our”, “ours”, “us” or the “Company.” This drafting style is not meant to indicate that SunLink Health Systems, Inc. or any particular subsidiary of SunLink Health Systems, Inc. owns or operates any asset, business, or property. Healthcare services, pharmacy operations and other businesses described in this filing are owned and operated by distinct and indirect subsidiaries of SunLink Health System, Inc. These forward-looking statements are based on current plans and expectations and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could significantly affect current plans and expectations and our future financial condition and results. These factors, which could cause actual results, performance, and achievements to differ materially from those anticipated, include, but are not limited to:

    General Business Conditions

    •
    general economic and business conditions in the U.S., both nationwide and in the states in which we operate;
    •
    the continuing after-effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, both nationwide and in the states in which we operate, including among other things, on demand for our pharmacy services, the efficiency of such services, availability of staffing, availability of supplies, costs and financial results. Changes in the communicability, mortality rate, and vaccine resistances for COVID-19 and its variants or pandemics of other contagious diseases could result in the unavailability of personnel to provide services, regulatory bans on certain services, increased costs, reduced revenues or other adverse effects on our business;
    •
    the competitive nature of the U.S. pharmacy business;
    •
    demographic characteristics and changes in areas where we operate variants;
    •
    the availability of cash or borrowings to fund working capital, renovations, replacements, expansions, and capital improvements at existing pharmacy facilities and for acquisitions and replacement of such pharmacy facilities or acquisitions of other healthcare facilities;
    •
    changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.;
    •
    the impact of inflation on our customers, operating costs, ability and feasibility of raising funds, and on our ability to achieve cash flow and profitability, including our inability to cover cost increases because most of our revenue is from government programs whose payments are fixed; and
    •
    fluctuations in the market value of equity securities including SunLink common shares, including fluctuations based on actual or feared inflation or recession.

    Operational Factors

    •
    the ability or inability to operate profitably in the pharmacy or other healthcare businesses;
    •
    the availability of, and our ability to attract and retain, sufficient qualified management, pharmacists, and staff personnel for our operations;
    •
    timeliness and amount and conditions of reimbursement payments received under government programs;
    •
    the lack of availability of future governmental support that may be required to offset the after effects of future pandemics or an inability to meet the requirements relating to such support;

    14


     

    •
    the ability or inability to fund our obligations under capital leases or new or existing obligations and/or any potential defaults under future indebtedness;
    •
    restrictions imposed by existing or future contractual obligations including any new indebtedness;
    •
    the cost and availability of insurance coverage including professional liability (e.g., medical malpractice) and general, employment, fiduciary, other liability insurance and changes in estimates of our self-insurance claims and reserves;
    •
    the efforts of governmental authorities, insurers, healthcare providers, and others to contain and reduce healthcare costs;
    •
    changes in medical and other technology;
    •
    increases in prices of materials and services utilized in our pharmacy business;
    •
    increases in wages as a result of inflation or competition for pharmacy, management, and staff positions;
    •
    any impairment in our ability to collect accounts receivable, including deductibles and co-pay amounts;
    •
    the functionality of or costs with respect to our information systems for our pharmacy business and our corporate office, including both software and hardware;
    •
    the availability of and competition from alternative drugs or treatments to those provided by our pharmacy business; and
    •
    the restrictions, clawbacks, processes, and conditions relating to our pharmacy business imposed by pharmacy benefit managers, drug manufacturers, and distributors.

    Liabilities, Claims, Obligations and Other Matters

    •
    claims under leases, guarantees, disposition agreements, and other obligations relating to previous and future asset sales or discontinued operations, including claims from sold or leased facilities and services, retained liabilities or retained subsidiaries, and failure of buyers to satisfy liabilities for which the Company remains liable, pursuant to the disposition agreements;
    •
    potential adverse consequences of any known and unknown government investigations;
    •
    claims for medical malpractice product, environmental or other liabilities from continuing and discontinued operations;
    •
    professional, general, and other claims which may be asserted against us, including claims currently unknown to us;
    •
    potential damages and consequences of natural disasters and weather-related events such as tornados, earthquakes, hurricanes, flooding, snow, ice and wind damage, and population evacuations affecting areas in which we operate; and
    •
    potential adverse contingencies of terrorist acts, crime or civil unrest.

     

    Regulation and Governmental Activity

    •
    negative consequences of existing and proposed governmental budgetary constraints or modification or termination of existing government programs or the implementation and related costs and disruptions of new government programs such as environmental, social and governance programs;
    •
    negative consequences of Federal and state insurance exchanges and their rules relating to reimbursement terms;
    •
    the regulatory environment for our businesses, including pharmacy licensing laws and regulations and rules and judicial cases relating thereto;
    •
    the failure of government and private reimbursement to cover our increasing costs;

    15


     

    •
    changes in or failure to comply with Federal, state and local laws and regulations and enforcement interpretations of such laws and regulations affecting our pharmacy business; and
    •
    the possible enactment of additional Federal healthcare reform laws or reform laws or regulations in states where our subsidiaries operate pharmacy facilities or additional healthcare facilities (including Medicaid waivers, bundled payments, managed care programs, accountable care and similar organizations, competitive bidding and other reforms).

    Strategic Initiatives - Merger, Dispositions, Acquisition and Renovation Related Matters

    •
    the inability to complete a strategic transaction such as a merger;
    •
    the inability to dispose of underperforming businesses on acceptable terms;
    •
    the inability to complete the sale of assets pursuant to disposition agreements or the inability to collect proceeds expected pursuant to such agreements;
    •
    the availability of cash and the availability and terms of borrowed or equity capital to fund acquisitions or replacement or upgraded facilities, and improvements or renovations to existing facilities; and
    •
    competition in the market for acquisitions of pharmacy facilities, and other healthcare businesses;

    The foregoing are significant factors we think could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected results. However, there could be additional factors besides those listed herein that also could affect SunLink in an adverse manner. You should read our annual report and quarterly reports completely and with the understanding that future results may be materially different from what we expect. You are cautioned not to unduly rely on forward-looking statements when evaluating the information presented in annual and quarterly reports or our other disclosures because current plans, anticipated actions, and future financial conditions and results may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of SunLink.

    We have not undertaken any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. All of our forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of the document in which they are made or, if a date is specified, as of such date. We disclaim any obligation or undertaking to provide any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in our expectations or any changes in events, conditions, circumstances or information on which the forward-looking statement is based, except as required by applicable law. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing factors and the other risk factors set forth elsewhere in this report. on which the forward-looking statement is based, except as required by applicable law. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing factors and the other risk factors set forth elsewhere in this report.

    Business Strategy - Merger, Operations, Dispositions and Acquisitions

    On January 6, 2025, the Company and Regional Health Properties, Inc. (“Regional”) jointly announced that they have entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger (the “merger agreement”), dated January 3, 2025 pursuant to which the Company to merge with and into Regional (the “merger”) in exchange for the issuance of an aggregate of 1,410,000 shares of Regional common stock and 1,410,000 shares of Regional’s newly-authorized Series D 8% Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock with a liquidation preference of $10 per share. The merger has been approved unanimously by each company’s board of directors and completion of the transaction is subject to the receipt of the approvals of the shareholders of both Regional and the Company, regulatory approvals and satisfaction of customary closing conditions. If this merger is concluded after shareholder approved, then Regional will be the surviving entity and the Company will no longer exist.

    Sale of Trace Regional Hospital, medical office building, three patient clinics, and Trace Extended Care operations – On January 22, 2024, the Company's indirect subsidiary, Southern Health Corporation of Houston, Inc.

    16


     

    (“Southern”), reached revised agreements (the "Revised Agreements") for the sale of Trace Regional Hospital, a vacant medical office building and three (3) patient clinics in Chickasaw County, MS, (collectively “Trace”) to Progressive Health of Houston, LLC (“Progressive”) pursuant to which (i) Southern sold certain personal and intangible property to Progressive for $500 under to an asset purchase agreement ('Trace Hospital Assets Sale"), (ii) entered into a six-month net lease of the real property of the hospital, medical office building and the clinics real property (the "Trace Real Estate") for $20 per month, (iii) entered into a contract to sell the Trace real estate to Progressive (the "Trace Real Estate Sale") for $2,000 and (iv) engaged Progressive under a management agreement to manage the operations of Trace pending receipt of certain regulatory approvals, which were received February 29, 2024. The Company recorded a loss of $962 on the Trace Hospital Assets Sale during the year ended June 30, 2024, which included sale expenses of $174. The Trace Real Estate Sale was completed on October 9, 2024. The Company received net proceeds of $1,832 at closing. The Company reported a loss of $110 in the quarter ended December 31, 2024 related to additional sale expenses. The Company had earlier reported an additional asset impairment reserve of $44 in the quarter ended September 30, 2024 for transaction expenses incurred at the sale date. SunLink earlier reported an impairment loss of $1,974 at December 31, 2023 to reduce the net value of the Trace hospital assets to the estimated sale proceeds under the revised agreement. On June 3, 2024, the Company's indirect subsidiary, Southern Health Corporation of Houston, Inc. and an affiliate completed the sale of its Trace Extended Care & Rehab senior care facility ('Trace Extended Care") and related real estate in Houston, Mississippi for approximately $7,100 (the "Trace Extended Care Facility Sale"). The net proceeds of approximately $6,522 have been retained for working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company recorded a gain of $5,584 during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 on the Trace Extended Care Facility Sale, which included sale expenses of $578.

    Critical Accounting Estimates

    The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and related disclosures. We consider an accounting estimate to be critical if it requires assumptions to be made that were uncertain at the time the estimate was made; and changes in the estimate or different estimates that could have been made could have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial condition.

    Our critical accounting estimates are more fully described in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K and continue to include the following areas: receivables – net and provision for doubtful accounts; revenue recognition and net patient service revenues; goodwill, intangible assets and accounting for business combinations; professional and general liability claims; and accounting for income taxes. There have been no material changes in our critical accounting estimates for the periods presented other than amounts readily computable from the financial statements included in this form 10-Q.

     

    Financial Summary

    Results of Operations

    The Company’s operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 continued to be negatively impacted by the effects of the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, although mitigated somewhat from prior quarters,

    17


     

    including among other factors, difficulty hiring qualified employees, rising labor and supply costs and supply chain challenges resulting in inability to obtain pharmacy and DME products on a timely, cost effective basis.

     

     

     

    Three Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

     

    % Change

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

     

    % Change

     

    Net Revenues

     

    $

    7,935

     

     

    $

    8,510

     

     

     

    (6.8

    )%

     

    $

    15,858

     

     

    $

    17,065

     

     

     

    (7.1

    )%

    Costs and expenses

     

     

    (8,947

    )

     

     

    (8,943

    )

     

     

    0.0

    %

     

     

    (18,064

    )

     

     

    (17,948

    )

     

     

    0.6

    %

    Operating loss

     

     

    (1,012

    )

     

     

    (433

    )

     

     

    133.7

    %

     

     

    (2,206

    )

     

     

    (883

    )

     

     

    149.8

    %

    Interest income (expense) - net

     

     

    42

     

     

     

    29

     

     

     

    44.8

    %

     

     

    100

     

     

     

    51

     

     

     

    96.1

    %

    Impairment loss

     

     

    (100

    )

     

     

    0

     

     

    NA

     

     

     

    (100

    )

     

     

    0

     

     

    NA

     

    Gain on sale of assets

     

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

     

    NA

     

     

     

    694

     

     

     

    2

     

     

    NA

     

    Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

     

    $

    (1,070

    )

     

    $

    (404

    )

     

     

    164.9

    %

     

    $

    (1,512

    )

     

    $

    (830

    )

     

     

    82.2

    %

    Our net revenues are from two businesses, pharmacy and a subsidiary which provides information technology services to outside customers and SunLink subsidiaries. The Company’s revenues by payor were as follows for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:

     

     

     

    Three Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

    Medicare

     

    $

    3,589

     

     

    $

    3,984

     

     

    $

    7,308

     

     

    $

    7,814

     

    Medicaid

     

     

    1,672

     

     

     

    1,742

     

     

     

    3,398

     

     

     

    3,392

     

    Retail and Institutional Pharmacy

     

     

    1,854

     

     

     

    1,618

     

     

     

    3,650

     

     

     

    3,322

     

    Private Insurance

     

     

    587

     

     

     

    987

     

     

     

    1,054

     

     

     

    2,157

     

    Self-pay

     

     

    211

     

     

     

    163

     

     

     

    408

     

     

     

    343

     

    Other

     

     

    22

     

     

     

    16

     

     

     

    40

     

     

     

    37

     

    Total Net Revenues

     

    $

    7,935

     

     

    $

    8,510

     

     

    $

    15,858

     

     

    $

    17,065

     

    Pharmacy net revenues for the three month period ended December 31, 2024 decreased $623 or 7% from the three month period ended December 31, 2023 and for the six month period ended December 31, 2024 decreased $1,273 or 8% from the six month period ended December 31, 2023 . The revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023 include $58 of prior period sales tax refunds and for the six months ended December 31, 2024 include $380 of prior period sales tax refunds. The decrease in pharmacy net revenues for the three and six months periods ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period last fiscal year resulted from lower retail pharmacy scripts filled and lower durable medical equipment ("DME") orders shipped. Institutional pharmacy scripts filled increased 5% in the

    18


     

    three months ended December 31, 204 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023 and increased 7% in the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the six months ended December 31, 2023.

    Costs and expenses, including depreciation and amortization, were $8,947 and $8,943 for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Costs and expenses, including depreciation and amortization, were $18,064 and $17,948 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

     

     

     

    Cost and Expenses
    as a % of Net Revenues

     

     

     

    Three Months Ended

     

     

    Six Months Ended

     

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

    December 31,

     

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

     

    2024

     

     

    2023

     

    Cost of goods sold

     

     

    58.2

    %

     

     

    56.0

    %

     

     

    57.3

    %

     

     

    55.9

    %

    Salaries, wages and benefits

     

     

    34.2

    %

     

     

    31.4

    %

     

     

    36.5

    %

     

     

    31.0

    %

    Supplies

     

     

    0.5

    %

     

     

    0.5

    %

     

     

    0.5

    %

     

     

    0.4

    %

    Purchased services

     

     

    4.1

    %

     

     

    3.3

    %

     

     

    4.1

    %

     

     

    3.3

    %

    Other operating expenses

     

     

    10.5

    %

     

     

    9.2

    %

     

     

    10.3

    %

     

     

    9.9

    %

    Rent and lease expense

     

     

    1.2

    %

     

     

    1.1

    %

     

     

    1.2

    %

     

     

    1.1

    %

    Depreciation and amortization expense

     

     

    4.1

    %

     

     

    3.7

    %

     

     

    4.0

    %

     

     

    3.6

    %

     

    Almost all categories of costs and expenses increased as a percent of net revenues in the three and six month periods ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior fiscal year due to the decreased net revenues this year. Cost of goods sold dollars decreased 3% and 5% in total for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior fiscal year period due to the reduced volume. Salaries, wages and benefits ("SWB") increased in total for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior period last year due to higher salaries and wages required in connection with current labor markets and operating challenges of labor allocation relating to the pandemic after-effects, including the use of contract labor and higher employee benefit costs. Other operating costs include legal expenses, which has increased this fiscal year for the cost of the potential Regional merger. Depreciation expense also increased this year due to the $1,467 of capital expenditures last fiscal year.

    Operating Loss

     

    The Company reported an operating loss of $1,012 for the three months period ended December 31, 2024 compared to an operating loss of $433 for the three months period ended December 31, 2023, and an operating loss of $2,206 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to an operating loss of $883 for the six months ended December 31, 2024. The increased operating loss for the three and six months periods ended December 31, 2024 compared to the three and six months periods ended December 31, 2023 resulted from the decreased in net revenues this fiscal year and increased costs as a percentage of net revenues.

    Impairment Loss

     

    The Company sold its IT subsidiary in January 2025 for $150. An impairment loss of $100 was recorded at December 31, 2024 to write down the net assets being sold to the sale price.

     

    Gain on Sale of Assets

    On August 2, 2024, the Company sold all its minority equity ownership investment in a subsidiary to the majority owner for cash of $1,064 which resulted in a pre-tax gain on the sale of $665 for the six month period ended December 31, 2024. On September 6, 2024, the Company sold 24.7 acres of undeveloped land for cash of $401 which resulted in a pre-tax gain on the sale of $29 for the six months period ended December 31, 2024.

     

    Income Taxes

     

    No income tax expense was recorded for continuing operations for the three and six months ended December 31 2024. Income tax expense of $3 (all state income taxes) was recorded for continuing operations for the three

    19


     

    months ended December 31, 2023 and income tax expense of $5 (all state income taxes) was recorded for continuing operations six months ended December 31, 2023.

    In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740, we evaluate our deferred taxes quarterly to determine if adjustments to our valuation allowance are required based on the consideration of available positive and negative evidence using a “more likely than not” standard with respect to whether deferred tax assets will be realized. Our evaluation considers, among other factors, our historical operating results, our expectation of future results of operations, the duration of applicable statuary carryforward periods and conditions of the healthcare industry. The ultimate realization of our deferred tax assets depends primarily on our ability to generate future taxable income during the periods in which the related temporary differences in the financial basis and the tax basis of the assets become deductible. The value of our deferred tax assets will depend on applicable income tax rates.

    At December 31, 2024, consistent with the above process, we evaluated the need for a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets and determined that it was more likely than not that none of our deferred tax assets would be realized. As a result, in accordance with ASC 740, we recognized a valuation allowance of $8,517 against the deferred tax asset so that there is no net long-term deferred income tax asset at December 31, 2024. We conducted our evaluation by considering available positive and negative evidence to determine our ability to realize our deferred tax assets. In our evaluation, we gave more significant weight to evidence that was objective in nature as compared to subjective evidence. A long-term deferred tax liability of $69 is recorded within other noncurrent liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of December 31, 2024 to reflect the deferred tax liability for the non-amortizing trade name intangible asset.

    The principal negative evidence that led us to determine at December 31, 2024 that all the deferred tax assets should have full valuation allowances was historical tax losses and the projected current fiscal year tax loss. For purposes of evaluating our valuations allowances, the Company’s history of losses represent significant historical negative evidence and we have recognized none of our federal income tax net operating loss carry-forward of approximately $29,169.

    For federal income tax purposes, at December 31, 2024, the Company had approximately $29,169 of estimated net operating loss carry-forwards available for use in future years subject to the possible limitations of the provisions of Internal Revenue Code Section 382. These net operating loss carryforwards expire primarily in fiscal year 2025 through fiscal year 2038; however, with the enactment of the Tax Cut and Jobs Act on December 22, 2017, federal net operating loss carryforwards generated in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 now have no expiration date. The Company’s returns for the periods prior to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 are no longer subject to potential federal and state income tax examination. Net operating loss carry-forwards generated in tax years prior to June 30, 2020 are still subject to redetermination in potential federal income tax examination.

     

    Loss from Continuing Operations after Income Taxes

    The loss from continuing operations after income taxes was $1,070 for the three month period ended December 31, 2024 compared to a loss from continuing operations after income taxes of $407 for the three month period ended December 31,2023. The increased loss in the current quarter resulted from lower net revenues and cost from the potential merger with Regional. The loss from continuing operations after income taxes was $1,512 for the six month period ended December 31, 2024 compared to a loss from continuing operations after income taxes of $835 for the six month period ended December 31,2023. The increased loss in the current quarter resulted from lower net revenues.

    Loss from Discontinued Operations after Income Taxes

    The loss from discontinued operations after income taxes was $273 for the three month period ended December 31, 2024 compared to a loss from discontinued operations after income taxes of $2,668 for the three month period ended December 31, 2023. The loss this year results from transaction costs for the sale of the Trace Real Estate which was closed on October 9, 2024 and a prior year negative cost report settlement for a hospital that the Company closed in a prior year. The loss from discontinued operations after income taxes was $380 for the six month ended December 31, 2024 compared to a loss from discontinued operations after income taxes of $3,584 for the six month period ended December 31, 2023. The loss for the three and six months periods ended December 31, 2023 results from primarily from a $2,032 impairment loss on the net assets of the Trace hospital, which were classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2023 and the loss incurred by the operations of the Trace hospital and nursing home.

    20


     

    Discontinued Operations

     

    All of the businesses discussed below are reported as discontinued operations and the condensed consolidated financial statements for all prior periods have been adjusted to reflect this presentation.

     

    Sale of Trace Regional Hospital, medical office building, three patient clinics, and Trace Extended Care operations – On January 22, 2024, the Company's indirect subsidiary, Southern Health Corporation of Houston, Inc. (“Southern”), reached revised agreements (the "Revised Agreements") for the sale of Trace Regional Hospital, a vacant medical office building and three (3) patient clinics in Chickasaw County, MS, (collectively “Trace”) to Progressive Health of Houston, LLC (“Progressive”) pursuant to which (i) Southern sold certain personal and intangible property to Progressive for $500 under to an asset purchase agreement ('Trace Hospital Assets Sale"), (ii) entered into a six-month net lease of the real property of the hospital, medical office building and the clinics real property (the "Trace Real Estate") for $20 per month, (iii) entered into a contract to sell the Trace real estate to Progressive (the "Trace Real Estate Sale") for $2,000 and (iv) engaged Progressive under a management agreement to manage the operations of Trace pending receipt of certain regulatory approvals, which were received February 29, 2024. The Company recorded a loss of $962 on the Trace Hospital Assets Sale during the year ended June 30, 2024, which included sale expenses of $174. The Trace Real Estate Sale was completed on October 9, 2024. The Company received net proceeds of $1,832 at closing. The Company reported a loss of $110 in the quarter ended December 31, 2024 for additional sale expenses. The Company had earlier reported an additional asset impairment reserve of $44 in the quarter ended September 30, 2024 for transaction expenses incurred at the sale date. SunLink earlier reported an impairment loss of $1,974 at December 31, 2023 to reduce the net value of the Trace hospital assets to the estimated sale proceeds under the revised agreement. On June 3, 2024, the Company's indirect subsidiary, Southern Health Corporation of Houston, Inc. and an affiliate completed the sale of its Trace Extended Care & Rehab senior care facility ('Trace Extended Care") and related real estate in Houston, Mississippi for approximately $7,100 (the "Trace Extended Care Facility Sale"). The net proceeds of approximately $6,522 have been retained for working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company recorded a gain of $5,584 during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 on the Trace Extended Care Facility Sale, which included sale expenses of $578.

     

    Sold Facilities– Subsidiaries of the Company have sold substantially all the assets of five (5) other hospitals (“Sold Facilities”) during the period July 2, 2012 to March 17, 2019. The loss before income taxes of the Sold Facilities results primarily from the effects of retained professional liability insurance and claims expenses, a prior year negative cost report settlement for a closed hospital and settlement of a lawsuit.

     

    Life Sciences and Engineering Segment —SunLink retained a defined benefit retirement plan which covered substantially all the employees of this segment when the segment was sold in fiscal year 1998. Effective February 28, 1997, the plan was amended to freeze participant benefits and close the plan to new participants. Pension expense and related tax benefit or expense is reflected in the results of discontinued operations for this segment for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

    Net Loss

     

    Net loss for the three months period ended December 31, 2024 was $1,343 (or a loss of $0.19 per fully diluted share) as compared to a net loss of $3,075 (or a loss of $0.44 per fully diluted share) for the three months period ended December 31, 2023. Net loss for the six months period ended December 31, 2024 was $1,892 (or a loss of $0.27 per fully diluted share) as compared to a net loss of $4,419 (or a loss of $0.63 per fully diluted share) for the six months period ended December 31, 2023.

     

    21


     

    Liquidity and Capital Resources

    Overview

    The Company and its subsidiaries' primary source of liquidity for working capital and operational needs, and for general corporate purposes, is unrestricted cash on hand, which was $8,020 at December 31, 2024.From time-to-time, we may, nevertheless, seek to obtain financing for the liquidity needs of the Company or individual subsidiaries

    Subject to the effects, risks and uncertainties associated with the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic , we believe, as discussed further below, that we have adequate liquidity to support our current level of operations through the next twelve months.

     

    Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Contingencies

    Contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies related to noncancelable operating leases from continuing operations at December 31, 2024 were as follows:

    Payments
    due within:

     

     

     

     

    Operating
    Leases

     

     

    1 year

     

     

     

     

    $

    320

     

     

    2 years

     

     

     

     

     

    62

     

     

    3 years

     

     

     

     

     

    18

     

     

    4 years

     

     

     

     

     

    1

     

     

    5 years

     

     

     

     

     

    0

     

     

    Over 5 years

     

     

     

     

     

    0

     

     

     

     

     

     

    $

    401

     

     

     

    As of December 31, 2024, we had no outstanding debt.

    On January 6, 2025, the Company and Regional Health Properties, Inc. (“Regional”) jointly announced that they have entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger (the “merger agreement”), dated January 3, 2025, pursuant to which the Company will merge with and into Regional (the “merger”) in exchange for the issuance of an aggregate of 1,410,000 shares of Regional common stock and 1,410,000 shares of Regional’s newly-authorized Series D 8% Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock with a liquidation preference of $10 per share. The merger has been approved unanimously by each company’s board of directors and completion of the transaction is subject to the receipt of the approvals of the shareholders of both Regional and the Company regulatory approvals and satisfaction of customary closing conditions. If this merger is concluded after shareholder approved, then Regional will be the surviving entity and the Company will no longer exist.

    The Company currently expects its pharmacy business to purchase approximately $800 of capitalizable DME by the pharmacy operations (to be rented to customers) during the next twelve months. The timing and actual amount which will be expended is difficult to predict due to various factors including varying demand for such equipment as well as its availability given current supply sourcing challenges. The pharmacy business also has a $50 capital commitment for the upgrade of its drug compounding facility. Other capital expenditures for replacement and upgrade of current facilities and equipment of the pharmacy business may be needed during the next twelve months although there is no estimate of those expenditures other than being expected to be at a lower level than fiscal years 2024 and 2023. The Company anticipates funding such expenditures primarily from cash on hand. Other cash expenditures for the next twelve months currently are expected to be in-line with expenditures for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, subject to further operating and administrative cost increases, and other settlements of cost reports and other liabilities in the ordinary course of business as well as cash receipts and disbursements relating to possible asset sales. Other than reported above, there have been no material changes outside the ordinary course of business relating to our upcoming cash obligations which have occurred during the six months ended December 31, 2024. Other than with respect to scheduled cash expenditures (based on current operating levels) for operating leases, and the specific items previously disclosed here, as well as continued uncertainties relating to the aftereffects of the COVID-19 pandemic and asset sales, the Company is currently unaware of other trends or unusual uncertainties that are likely to cause a material change in its cash expenditures in periods beyond the next twelve months. See Note 10, to our condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company is also unaware of events that are reasonably likely to cause a material change in the relationship between its costs and revenues (such as known or reasonably likely future increases in costs of labor or materials, price increases or inventory adjustments, beyond those discussed herein); however, we are unable to predict

    22


     

    with any degree of accuracy when, or the extent to which, recent inflationary price trends, labor disruptions and supply chain challenges experienced in 2023 and 2024 to date will mitigate or accelerate.

    Related Party Transactions

    A former director of the Company, who resigned in July 2024, is senior counsel in a law firm which provides services to SunLink. The Company expensed an aggregate of $116 and $102 for legal services to this law firm in the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. The Company expensed an aggregate of $277 and $289 for legal services to this law firm in the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. Included in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets in accounts payable at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 is outstanding legal expenses to this firm $116 and $156, respectively.

    ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

    We have not entered into any transactions using derivative financial instruments or derivative commodity instruments and believe that our exposure to market risk associated with other financial instruments (such as investments and borrowings) and interest rate risk is not material.

    ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

    Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

    As required by Rule 13a-15 and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) and the changes in our disclosure controls and procedures during the quarter. Under the direction of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting and concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2024

    Disclosure controls and procedures and other procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports or submitted under the Exchange Act, such as this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

    Based on an evaluation of the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures performed in connection with the preparation of this Form 10-Q, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2024.

    Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

    There were no changes during the quarter ended December 31, 2024 in our internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or is believed likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

    23


     

    PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

    Items required under Part II not specifically shown below are not applicable.

     

    ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

    The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to various claims and litigation that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of business, including, among other things, tax, contract, workers compensation and medical malpractice claims and other claims and litigation. Medical malpractice and certain other claims are generally covered by malpractice, general liability or other insurance but are subject to provisions under which the Company retains a portion of the risk, which retention, particularly in the case of claims of medical malpractice, can be material. Based on current knowledge, the Company’s management does not believe that any current pending legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or its liquidity. However, in light of the uncertainties involved and indeterminate damages sought in some such legal proceedings, an adverse outcome could be material to our results of operations or cash flows in any reporting period.

    ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

    Risk Factors Relating to an Investment in SunLink

    Information regarding risk factors appears in “MD&A – Forward-Looking Statements,” in Part I – Item 2 of this Form 10-Q and in “MD&A - Risks Factors Relating to an Investment in SunLink” in Part I – Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2024. We believe there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in such Annual Report except as set forth herein.
     

    In addition to the matters set forth herein, the reader should carefully consider, in addition to the other information set forth in this report, the risk factors discussed in our Annual Report that could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Such risk factors are expressly incorporated herein by reference. The risks described in our Annual Report are not the only risks facing our Company. In addition to risks and uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements contained in this Report on Form 10-Q, additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results. Whenever we refer to “SunLink,” “Company”, “we," "our,” or “us” in this Item 1A, we mean SunLink Health Systems, Inc. and its subsidiaries, unless the context suggests otherwise.

     

    ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

    None

    ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

    None

    ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

    Not Applicable

    ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

    During the quarter ended December 31, 2024, there were no material changes to the procedures by which SunLink’s security holders may recommend nominees to SunLink’s board of directors,

    24


     

    During the quarter ended December 31, 2024, none of the Company’s directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) informed us of the adoption, modification, or termination of a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as those terms are defined in Regulation S-K, Item 408(c).

     

    ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

    Exhibits:

    3.3

    Articles of Incorporation of SunLink Health Systems, Inc. (incorporated by reference to: (i) Exhibit A to Annex A of the Company’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2023)

    3.4

    Bylaws of SunLink Health Systems, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Annex A of the Company’s Proxy Statement filed on Schedule 14A with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2023)

     

     

     

    31.1

    Chief Executive Officer’s Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

    31.2

    Chief Financial Officer’s Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

    32.1

    Chief Executive Officer’s Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

    32.2

    Chief Financial Officer’s Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

    101

    The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, formatted in iXBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024 (unaudited) and June 30, 2024, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Earnings (Loss) for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited), (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited), and (iv) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), tagged as blocks of text.

    104

    Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XRBL with the applicable taxonomy extension information in Exhibit 101.)

     

    25


     

    SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, SunLink Health Systems, Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

     

     

     

    SunLink Health Systems, Inc.

     

     

    By:

    /s/ Mark J. Stockslager

     

    Mark J. Stockslager

     

    Chief Financial Officer

     

    Dated: February 12, 2025

    26


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      5/24/21 3:48:59 PM ET
      $SSY
      Hospital/Nursing Management
      Health Care

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    • REGIONAL HEALTH PROPERTIES AND SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS REVISE ALL-STOCK MERGER TRANSACTION

      Atlanta, GA, April 15, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Regional Health Properties, Inc. ("Regional") (OTCQB:RHEP) (OTCQB:RHEPA) and SunLink Health Systems, Inc. ("SunLink") (NYSE:SSY) jointly announced today that they have entered into an amended and restated agreement and plan of merger (the "merger agreement"), pursuant to which SunLink will merge with and into Regional (the "merger") in exchange for the issuance of an aggregate of approximately 1,595,401 shares of Regional common stock and 1,408,121 shares of Regional's newly-authorized Series D 8% Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Participating Preferred Shares (the "Regional Series D Preferred Stock") with an initial liquidation preference o

      4/15/25 8:00:00 AM ET
      $SSY
      Hospital/Nursing Management
      Health Care
    • REGIONAL HEALTH PROPERTIES AND SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS TO MERGE IN AN ALL-STOCK TRANSACTION

      Enhances Opportunity to Increase Shareholder Value Significantly Strengthens Balance Sheet Expands Regional Board with the Addition of Two Highly Qualified Industry Veterans Atlanta, GA, Jan. 06, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Regional Health Properties, Inc. ("Regional") (NYSE:RHE) (NYSE:RHE) and SunLink Health Systems, Inc. ("SunLink") (NYSE:SSY) jointly announced today that they have entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger (the "merger agreement"), pursuant to which SunLink will merge with and into Regional (the "merger") in exchange for the issuance of an aggregate of 1,410,000 shares of Regional common stock and 1,410,000 shares of Regional's newly-authorized Series D 8% C

      1/6/25 7:23:02 AM ET
      $BZH
      $RHE
      $SSY
      Homebuilding
      Consumer Discretionary
      Real Estate
      Hospital/Nursing Management
    • SunLink Health Systems, Inc. Announces Dividend of Fractional Interests in Series C Redeemable Preferred Shares to Holders of Its Common Shares

      SunLink Health Systems, Inc. (NYSE:SSY) today announced that its Board of Directors (a) declared a dividend of one one-thousandth (1/1,000th) of a share (each a "Series C Fractional Interest") of the Company's newly-designated Series C Redeemable Preferred Shares, no par value per share (the "Series C Preferred Shares"), for each outstanding common share of the Company (the "Common Shares"), payable on August 16, 2023 to shareholders of record as of 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on August 15, 2023 and (b) its intent to call a special meeting of shareholders to consider and approve a proposal to reincorporate the Company as a Georgia corporation (the "Reincorporation Proposal"). The outstanding S

      8/8/23 4:08:00 PM ET
      $SSY
      Hospital/Nursing Management
      Health Care