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    SEC Form 424B5 filed by Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc.

    7/3/25 5:23:03 PM ET
    $TVGN
    Biotechnology: Biological Products (No Diagnostic Substances)
    Health Care
    Get the next $TVGN alert in real time by email
    424B5 1 form424b5.htm 424B5

     

    Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)

    Registration Statement No. 333-288218

     

    PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

    (To Prospectus Dated June 26, 2025)

     

    Up to $50,000,000

     

     

    Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc.

    Common Stock

     

    We have entered into a Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners (“A.G.P.” or the “Agent”), dated July 3, 2025, relating to the sale of shares of our common stock offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. In accordance with the terms of the Sales Agreement, under this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus we may offer and sell shares of our common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, having an aggregate offering price of up to $50,000,000 from time to time through A.G.P., acting as agent.

     

    Sales of our common stock, if any, under this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus will be made by any method permitted that is deemed an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Agent is not required to sell any specific amount, but will act as our sales agent using commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices. There is no arrangement for funds to be received in any escrow, trust, or similar arrangement.

     

    The Agent will be entitled to compensation at a commission rate of 3.0% of the gross sales price per share sold. In connection with the sale of the common stock on our behalf, the Agent will be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and the compensation of the Agent will be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts. We have also agreed to provide indemnification and contribution to the Agent with respect to certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

     

    Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) under the symbol “TVGN.” On July 2, 2025, the closing price of our common stock was $1.25.

     

     

     

    Investing in our common stock involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-3 of this prospectus supplement and page 1 of the accompanying prospectus and the risks and uncertainties described in the documents we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission that are incorporated in this prospectus supplement by reference for certain risks and uncertainties relating to an investment in our common stock.

     

     

     

    Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

     

     

     

    A.G.P.

     

    This prospectus supplement is dated July 3, 2025.

     

     

     

     

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

     

    Prospectus Supplement

     

    ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT   S-i
    CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS   S-i
    PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY   S-1
    THE OFFERING   S-2
    RISK FACTORS   S-3
    USE OF PROCEEDS   S-6
    MARKET FOR COMMON STOCK   S-6
    DIVIDEND POLICY   S-6
    DILUTION   S-7
    PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION   S-8
    LEGAL MATTERS   S-10
    EXPERTS   S-10
    INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE   S-10
    WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION   S-11

     

    Prospectus

     

    ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS   ii
    INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE   ii
    WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION   iii
    CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS   iv
    PROSPECTUS SUMMARY   1
    RISK FACTORS   3
    USE OF PROCEEDS   4
    DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK   5
    DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES   11
    DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES   13
    DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS   18
    DESCRIPTION OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS   19
    DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS   20
    DESCRIPTION OF UNITS   21
    SELLING STOCKHOLDERS   22
    PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION   23
    LEGAL MATTERS   28
    EXPERTS   28

     

     

     

    We have not, and the Agent has not, authorized anyone to provide you with information different from that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, or any free writing prospectus we prepare or authorize, and neither we nor the Agent take any responsibility for any other information that others may give you. This prospectus supplement is not an offer to sell, nor is it a solicitation of an offer to buy, the securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, or any free writing prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover of those documents, or that the information contained in any document incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date of the document incorporated by reference, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus supplement or any sale of a security. Our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects may have changed since those dates.

     

     

     

     

    ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

     

    This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus relate to the offering of our common stock. Before buying any of the common stock that we are offering, you should carefully read this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, the information and documents incorporated herein by reference, and the additional information under the headings “Where You Can Find Additional Information” and “Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference.” These documents contain important information that you should consider when making your investment decision.

     

    This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are part of a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-288218) that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and that was declared effective by the SEC on June 26, 2025. Under this shelf registration process, we may, from time to time, offer common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts, rights, and units, of which this offering is a part.

     

    This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus supplement, which describes the terms of this offering of common stock and also adds, updates, and changes information contained in the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference. The second part is the accompanying prospectus, which provides more general information about our common stock and other securities that do not pertain to this offering of common stock. If information in this prospectus supplement is inconsistent with the accompanying prospectus, you should rely on this prospectus supplement. To the extent there is a conflict between the information contained in this prospectus supplement, on the one hand, and the information contained in any document incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, on the other hand, you should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement. If any statement in one of these documents is inconsistent with a statement in another document having a later date—for example, a document incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement—the statement in the document having the later date modifies or supersedes the earlier statement.

     

    References in this prospectus supplement to “Tevogen,” “we,” “us,” “our,” “our Company,” or “the Company” mean Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless we state otherwise or the context indicates otherwise.

     

    CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     

    This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus contain or incorporate forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements. We use words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “project,” “target,” “plan,” “optimistic,” “intend,” “aim,” “will,” “may,” or similar expressions, which are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements include, among others:

    ●the development of, potential benefits of, and patient access to our product candidates for the treatment of infectious diseases, cancer, and neurological disorders, including TVGN 489 for the treatment of COVID-19 and Long COVID;

     

    ●our ability to develop additional product candidates, including through the use of our ExacTcell™ technology and Tevogen.AI;

     

    ●the anticipated benefits of ExacTcell and Tevogen.AI;

     

    ●our expectations regarding our future clinical trials;

     

    ●our manufacturing plans;

     

    ●our ability to generate revenue in the future;

     

    S-i

     

     

    ●our ability to manage, grow, and diversify our business and execute our business initiatives and strategy;

     

    ●expectations regarding the healthcare and biopharmaceutical industries;

     

    ●the potential liquidity and trading of our securities; and

     

    ●the future business, operations, and financial performance of our company.

     

    You are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that if they were to ever materialize or prove incorrect, could cause the results of the Company to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties, among others, include:

     

    ●changes in the markets in which we compete, including with respect to its competitive landscape, technology evolution, or regulatory changes;

     

    ●changes in domestic and global general economic conditions;

     

    ●we may not be able to execute our growth strategies or may experience difficulties in managing our growth and expanding operations;

     

    ●we may not be able to develop and maintain effective internal controls;

     

    ●we may fail to achieve our commercialization and development plans and identify and realize additional opportunities, which may be affected by, among other things, competition and our ability to grow and manage growth economically and hire and retain key employees;

     

    ●we may fail to keep pace with rapid technological developments to provide new and innovative products and services or make substantial investments in unsuccessful new products and services;

     

    ●risks related to our ability to develop, license, or acquire new therapeutics;

     

    ●we will need to raise additional capital, which may not be available on acceptable terms or at all, in order to execute our business plan;

     

    ●the risk of regulatory lawsuits or proceedings relating to our business;

     

    ●uncertainties inherent in the execution, cost, and completion of preclinical studies and clinical trials;

     

    ●risks related to regulatory review and approval and commercial development;

     

    ●risks associated with intellectual property protection;

     

    ●increasing use of artificial intelligence could lead to liability, violation of data security and privacy laws, or reputational damage;

     

    ●computer systems may fail or suffer security breaches; and

     

    ●our limited operating history.

     

    The foregoing list of important factors is not intended to be and is not exhaustive. We base our forward-looking statements on our management’s beliefs and assumptions based on information available to our management at the time the statements are made, and our forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those expressed, implied, or projected in such forward-looking statements and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them. Except as required under the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations of the SEC, we do not have any intention or obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements after the distribution of this prospectus supplement, whether as a result of new information, future events, changes in assumptions, or otherwise.

     

    S-ii

     

     

     

    PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY

     

    This summary highlights selected information about us, this offering, and selected information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, and in the documents we incorporate by reference herein. This summary is not complete and does not contain all of the information that you should consider before deciding whether to invest in our common stock. The following summary may not contain all of the information that may be important to you. You should read this entire prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, as well as the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, before making an investment decision.

     

    About the Company

     

    We are a clinical-stage specialty immunotherapy company harnessing one of nature’s most powerful immunological weapons, CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes, to develop off-the-shelf, precision T cell therapies for the treatment of infectious diseases, cancers, and other disorders, with the aim of addressing the significant unmet needs of large patient populations. We believe that sustainability and commercial success in the forthcoming era of medicine will rely on ensuring patient accessibility through advanced science, innovative business models and engagement across the development lifecycle and healthcare system. We believe the full potential of T cell therapies remains largely untapped and aspire to be the first biotechnology company offering commercially attractive, economically viable, and cost-effective personalized T cell therapies.

     

    In addition, through our Tevogen.AI artificial intelligence initiative, we are focused on harnessing the potential of AI to expedite drug development, optimize laboratory processes and clinical trials, unravel complex biological data, improve patient outcomes, and pass on related savings to patients.

     

    We were incorporated as Semper Paratus Acquisition Corporation (“Semper Paratus”) on April 21, 2021. On February 14, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), we consummated the previously announced business combination pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated June 28, 2023, by and among Semper Paratus, Semper Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Semper Paratus (“Merger Sub”), SSVK Associates, LLC, which was Semper Paratus’ sponsor, in its capacity as purchaser representative, Tevogen Bio Inc (n/k/a Tevogen Bio Inc.), a Delaware corporation (“Tevogen Bio”), and Dr. Saadi, in his capacity as seller representative, pursuant to which Merger Sub merged with and into Tevogen Bio, with Tevogen Bio being the surviving company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Semper Paratus (the “Business Combination”). On the Closing Date, and in connection with the closing of the Business Combination, we changed our name to Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc.

     

    Our website address is www.tevogen.com. The information on or accessible through our website is not, and shall not be deemed, a part of this prospectus and should not be relied upon in connection with making an investment decision.

     

    Our principal executive offices are located at 15 Independence Boulevard, Suite #210, Warren, New Jersey 07059, and our telephone number is (877) 838-6436.

     

    For additional information as to our business, properties, and financial condition, please refer to the documents cited in “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”

     

     

    S-1

     

     

     

    The Offering

     

    Common stock offered   Shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $50,000,000.
         
    Common stock outstanding immediately following the offering   Up to 224,443,433 shares assuming the sale of 40,000,000 shares of common stock at a price of $1.25 per share, the last reported sale price of our common stock on July 2, 2025. The actual number of shares issued, if any, will vary depending on how many shares of our common stock we choose to sell and the prices at which such sales occur.
         
    Plan of distribution   “At the market offering” that may be made from time to time on Nasdaq or other market for our common stock in the United States through our Agent, A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners, acting as agent. See the section titled “Plan of Distribution” on page S-8 of this prospectus supplement.
         
    Use of proceeds   We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include working capital, research and development expenditures, capital expenditures, repayment of debt, acquisitions, general and administrative expenses, or investments. We will retain broad discretion over the use of the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered hereby. See “Use of Proceeds” on page S-6 of this prospectus supplement for additional information.
         
    Nasdaq symbol   “TVGN”
         
    Risk factors  

    See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-3 of this prospectus supplement and the other information included in, or incorporated by reference into, this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus for a discussion of certain factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in shares of our common stock, including the risk factors discussed in the sections titled “Risk Factors” contained in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and our other filings with the SEC.

     

     

    The number of shares of our common stock to be outstanding immediately after this offering is based on 184,443,433 shares of our common stock outstanding as of July 2, 2025, and excludes, as of that date, the following:

     

    ●500,000 shares issuable upon conversion of Series A Preferred Stock

     

    ●4,536,894 shares issuable upon conversion of Series C Preferred Stock

     

    ●1,139,450 shares underlying restricted stock units that have vested but remain subject to settlement

     

    S-2

     

     

    RISK FACTORS

     

    An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. Prior to making a decision about investing in our common stock, you should carefully consider the risk factors described below and the risk factors discussed in the sections titled “Risk Factors” contained in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and our other filings with the SEC and incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, together with all of the other information contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we currently view as immaterial, may also impair our business. If any of the risks or uncertainties described in our SEC filings or this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus or any additional risks and uncertainties actually occur, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In that case, the trading price of our common stock could decline and you might lose all or part of your investment.

     

    We will require substantial additional financing to pursue our business objectives and to fund our operations, which may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all. A failure to obtain this necessary capital when needed could force us to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product development, commercialization efforts or other operations and affect our future viability as an ongoing business.

     

    We expect to spend substantial amounts of cash to continue the preclinical and clinical development of our current and future immunotherapy programs, to fund our Tevogen.AI artificial intelligence initiative, and to pursue other potential business objectives. If we receive marketing approval for any product candidates, including TVGN 489, we will require significant additional amounts of cash in order to launch and commercialize such product candidates. In addition, other unanticipated costs may arise. Because the designs and outcomes of our planned and anticipated clinical trials are highly uncertain, we cannot reasonably estimate the actual amounts necessary to successfully complete the development of and commercialize any product candidate we develop.

     

    Our future capital requirements depend on many factors, including:

     

    ●the scope, progress, timing, results, and costs of researching and developing TVGN 489 and our other product candidates, including product candidates developed with our ExacTcell technology, and of conducting preclinical studies and clinical trials;

     

    ●the timing of, and the costs involved in, obtaining marketing approval for TVGN 489 and any future product candidates we develop, if clinical trials are successful;

     

    ●the costs of manufacturing TVGN 489 and any future product candidates for preclinical studies and clinical trials and in preparation for marketing approval and commercialization;

     

    ●the costs of commercialization activities, including marketing, sales, and distribution costs, for TVGN 489 and any future product candidates we develop if any of these product candidates are approved for sale;

     

    ●our ability to establish and maintain strategic collaborations, licensing, or other arrangements on favorable terms, if at all;

     

    ●the costs involved in preparing, filing, prosecuting, maintaining, expanding, defending, and enforcing patent claims, including litigation costs and the outcome of any such litigation;

     

    ●the timing, receipt, and amount of sales of, or royalties on, our future products, if any; and

     

    ●the emergence of competing therapies and other developments in the markets we intend to address.

     

    Until we can generate sufficient product and royalty revenue to finance our cash requirements, which we may never do, we expect to finance our future cash needs through a combination of public or private equity offerings, debt financings, collaborations, strategic alliances, and licensing arrangements.

     

    S-3

     

     

    As a result of our cash balance, as well as our history of operating losses and negative cash flows from operation combined with our anticipated use of cash to, among other things, fund the preclinical and clinical development of our products, identify and develop new product candidates, and seek approval for TVGN 489 and our other product candidates and any other product candidates we develop, we will require substantial additional financing to pursue our business objectives and fund our operations. Our future viability as an ongoing business is dependent on our ability to generate cash from operating activities or to raise additional capital to finance our operations.

     

    As reflected in our balance sheets, we have significant accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities. Proceeds from this offering will be and from any other capital raising transaction may be used to reduce our accounts payable accrued expenses and other liabilities. However, there can be no assurance that we will raise sufficient funds from this offering or any other offering to eliminate such amounts.

     

    Additionally, the terms of the Preferred Stock and our Loan Agreement may negatively impact our ability to raise additional capital through equity or debt financings, due to the potential substantial dilution to our stockholders that could occur as a result of the conversion of our convertible Preferred Stock or our issuance of shares under the Loan Agreement and due to the other terms of our Preferred Stock and the Loan Agreement, or may negatively affect our ability to obtain favorable or acceptable terms in connection with any such financing.

     

    Furthermore, if we raise additional capital through marketing, sales, and distribution arrangements or other collaborations, strategic alliances, or licensing arrangements with third parties, we may have to relinquish certain valuable rights to our product candidates, future revenue streams, research programs, or technologies or grant licenses on terms that may not be favorable to us. If we raise additional capital through public or private equity offerings, the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect our stockholders’ rights. Further, to the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of Common Stock or securities convertible or exchangeable into Common Stock, your ownership interest will be diluted. If we raise additional capital through debt financing, we would be subject to fixed payment obligations and may be subject to covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures, engaging in acquisition, merger, or collaboration transactions, selling or licensing our assets, making capital expenditures, redeeming our stock, making certain investments, declaring dividends, or other operating restrictions that could adversely impact our ability to conduct our business.

     

    Any future debt financing or other financing of securities senior to our Common Stock will likely include financial and other covenants that will restrict our flexibility. Any failure to comply with these covenants may cause an event of default and acceleration of the obligation to pay the debt, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition, and results of operations and we could lose our existing sources of funding and impair our ability to secure new sources of funding.

     

    Adequate additional financing may not be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all, and may be impacted by the economic climate and market conditions. If we are unable to obtain additional financing on favorable terms when needed, we may be required to delay, limit, reduce, or terminate preclinical studies, clinical trials, or other research and development activities or one or more of our development programs.

     

    Risks Related to this Offering

     

    Our management will have broad discretion over the use of the net proceeds from this offering, you may not agree with how we use the proceeds, and the proceeds may not be invested successfully.

     

    Our management will have broad discretion as to the use of the net proceeds from any offering by us and could use them for purposes other than those contemplated at the time of this offering. Accordingly, you will be relying on the judgment of our management with regard to the use of these net proceeds, and you will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment decision, to assess whether the proceeds are being used appropriately. It is possible that the proceeds will be invested in a way that does not yield a favorable, or any, return for us.

     

    S-4

     

     

    You may experience future dilution as a result of future equity offerings.

     

    In order to raise additional capital, we may in the future offer additional shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock at prices that may not be the same as the price per share in this offering. We may sell shares or other securities in any other offering at a price per share that is less than the price per share paid by any investors in this offering, and investors purchasing shares or other securities in the future could have rights superior to existing stockholders. The price per share at which we sell additional shares of our common stock, or securities convertible or exchangeable into common stock, in future transactions may be higher or lower than the price per share paid by any investors in this offering.

     

    It is not possible to predict the actual number of shares we will sell under the Sales Agreement, or the gross proceeds resulting from those sales.

     

    Subject to certain limitations in the Sales Agreement and compliance with applicable law, we have the discretion to deliver a placement notice to the Agent at any time throughout the term of the Sales Agreement. The number of shares that are sold through the Agent after delivering a placement notice will fluctuate based on a number of factors, including the market price of our common stock during the sales period, the limits we set with the Agent in any applicable placement notice, and the demand for our common stock during the sales period. Because the price per share of each share sold will fluctuate during the sales period, it is not currently possible to predict the number of shares that will be sold or the gross proceeds to be raised in connection with those sales.

     

    We will require additional financing to sustain our operations, without which we may not be able to continue operations, and the terms of subsequent financings may adversely impact our stockholders.

     

    In order to finance our future production plans and working capital needs, we will have to raise funds through the issuance of equity or debt securities or otherwise. Depending on the type and the terms of any financing we pursue, stockholders’ rights and the value of their investment in our common stock could be reduced. A financing could involve one or more types of securities including common stock, convertible debt or warrants to acquire common stock. These securities could be issued at or below the then-prevailing market price for our common stock. If the issuance of new securities results in diminished rights to holders of our common stock, the market price of our common stock could be negatively impacted. In addition, should the financing we require to sustain our working capital needs be unavailable or prohibitively expensive when we require it, the consequences could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, financial condition and prospects.

     

    Our common stock offered hereby will be sold in “at the market offerings” and investors who buy shares at different times will likely pay different prices.

     

    Investors who purchase shares in this offering at different times will likely pay different prices, and so may experience different levels of dilution and different outcomes in their investment results. We will have discretion, subject to market demand, to vary the timing, prices, and numbers of shares sold in this offering. In addition, there is no minimum or maximum sales price for shares to be sold in this offering. Investors may experience a decline in the value of the shares they purchase in this offering as a result of sales made at prices lower than the prices they paid.

     

    We have no history of paying dividends on our common stock and we do not anticipate paying dividends in the foreseeable future.

     

    We have not previously paid dividends on our common stock. We currently anticipate that we will retain all of our available cash, if any, for use as working capital and for other general corporate purposes, which may include acquisitions, capital expenditures, repayment of debt, or investments. Any payment of future dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon, among other things, our earnings, financial condition, capital requirements, level of indebtedness, statutory and contractual restrictions applicable to the payment of dividends, and other considerations that our board of directors deems relevant. Investors must rely on sales of their common stock after price appreciation, which may never occur, as the only way to realize a return on their investment.

     

    S-5

     

     

    USE OF PROCEEDS

     

    We may issue and sell shares of our common stock having aggregate sales proceeds of up to $50,000,000 from time to time. Because there is no minimum offering amount required as a condition to close this offering, the actual total public offering amount, commissions, and proceeds to us, if any, are not determinable at this time.

     

    We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include working capital, research and development expenditures, capital expenditures, repayment of debt, acquisitions, general and administrative expenses, or investments. The precise amount and timing of the application of such proceeds will depend upon our funding requirements and the availability and cost of other capital. As of the date of this prospectus supplement, we cannot specify with certainty all of the particular uses for the net proceeds to us from this offering. Accordingly, we will retain broad discretion over the use of the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered hereby. Pending any specific application, we may initially invest funds in short-term marketable securities or apply them to the reduction of short-term indebtedness.

     

    MARKET FOR COMMON STOCK

     

    Our common stock is traded on Nasdaq under the symbol “TVGN.” The closing price of our common stock on July 2, 2025 was $1.25.

     

    DIVIDEND POLICY

     

    We have never declared or paid cash dividends. We currently intend to retain and use any future earnings for the development and expansion of our business and do not plan to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors.

     

    S-6

     

     

    DILUTION

     

    If you invest in this offering, your ownership interest will be diluted to the extent of the difference between the public offering price per share and the as-adjusted net tangible book value per share after giving effect to this offering. We calculate net tangible book value per share by dividing the net tangible book value, which is tangible assets less total liabilities, by the number of outstanding shares of our common stock. Dilution represents the difference between the portion of the amount per share paid by purchasers of shares in this offering and the as-adjusted net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after giving effect to this offering. Our net tangible book value as of March 31, 2025 was approximately $(7.72) million, or $(0.04) per share of common stock. Our pro forma net tangible book value was approximately $(7.72) million, or $(0.04) per share of common stock, after giving effect to the issuance of 550,000 shares of common stock in settlement of restricted stock units during the second quarter 2025.

     

    After giving effect to the sale of our common stock pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus in the aggregate amount of $50,000,000 at an assumed offering price of $1.25 per share, the closing price of our common stock on July 2, 2025, and after deducting commissions and estimated aggregate offering expenses payable by us, our net tangible book value as of March 31, 2025 would have been approximately $40.71 million, or $0.18 per share of common stock. This represents an immediate increase in the net tangible book value of $0.22 per share to our existing stockholders and an immediate dilution in net tangible book value of $1.07 per share to new investors.

     

    The following table illustrates this per share dilution:

     

    Assumed offering price per share       $1.25 
    Net tangible book value per share as of March 31, 2025  $-0.04      
    Increase in tangible book value per share attributable to restricted stock units settled during the second quarter of 2025  $0.00      
    Pro forma net tangible book value per share as of March 31, 2025  $0.18      
    Increase in pro forma net tangible book value per share attributable to this offering  $0.22      
    Pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share as of March 31, 2025, after giving effect to this offering       $40.71 
    Dilution per share to new investors purchasing shares in this offering       $1.07 

     

    The table above assumes for illustrative purposes that an aggregate of 40 million shares of our common stock are sold pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompany prospectus at a price of $1.25 per share, the closing price of our common stock on July 2, 2025, for aggregate gross proceeds of $50,000,000. The shares sold in this offering, if any, will be sold from time to time at various prices. An increase of $1.00 per share in the price at which the shares are sold from the assumed offering price of $1.25 per share shown in the table above, assuming all of our common stock in the aggregate amount of $50,000,000 is sold at that price, would result in an adjusted net tangible book value per share after the offering of $0.20 per share and would increase the dilution in net tangible book value per share to new investors in this offering to $2.05 per share, after deducting commissions and estimated aggregate offering expenses payable by us. A decrease of $1.00 per share in the price at which the shares are sold from the assumed offering price of $1.25 per share shown in the table above, assuming all of our common stock in the aggregate amount of $50,000,000 is sold at that price, would result in an adjusted net tangible book value per share after the offering of $0.11 per share and would decrease the dilution in net tangible book value per share to new investors in this offering to $0.14 per share, after deducting commissions and estimated aggregate offering expenses payable by us..

     

    The foregoing table and discussion is based on 184,443,433 shares of common stock outstanding as of July 2, 2025. To the extent that warrants are exercised or preferred stock is converted into common stock, there may be further dilution to new investors.

     

    S-7

     

     

    PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     

    We have entered into the Sales Agreement with A.G.P. under which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock from time to time up to $50,000,000 to or through A.G.P., acting as our sales agent or principal. The summary of the material provisions of the Sales Agreement included the following does not purport to be a complete statement of its terms and conditions. A copy of the Sales Agreement is filed as an exhibit to a current report on Form 8-K filed under the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.

     

    The sales of our common stock, if any, under this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus will be made at market prices by any method deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act, including sales made directly on Nasdaq, on any other existing trading market for our common shares, or to or through a market maker. If we and A.G.P. agree on any method of distribution other than sales of our common stock on or through Nasdaq or another existing trading market in the United States at market prices, we will file a further prospectus supplement providing all information about such offering as required by Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act.

     

    Each time that we wish to issue and sell our common stock under the Sales Agreement, we will provide A.G.P. with a placement notice describing the amount of shares to be sold, the time period during which sales are requested to be made, any limitation on the amount of common stock that may be sold in any single day, any minimum price below which sales may not be made or any minimum price requested for sales in a given time period, and any other instructions relevant to such requested sales. Upon receipt of a placement notice, A.G.P., acting as our sales agent, will use commercially reasonable efforts, consistent with its normal trading and sales practices and applicable state and federal laws, rules and regulations and the rules of Nasdaq, to sell common stock under the terms and subject to the conditions of the placement notice and the Sales Agreement. We or A.G.P. may suspend the offering of common stock pursuant to a placement notice upon notice and subject to other conditions.

     

    Settlement for sales of common stock, unless the parties agree otherwise, will occur on the first trading day following the date on which any sales are made in return for payment of the net proceeds to us. There are no arrangements to place any of the proceeds of this offering in an escrow, trust, or similar account. Sales of our common stock as contemplated in this prospectus supplement will be settled through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company or by such other means as we and A.G.P. may agree upon.

     

    Because there are no minimum sale requirements as a condition to this offering, the actual total public offering price, commissions, and net proceeds to us, if any, are not determinable at this time. The actual dollar amount and number of common shares we sell through this prospectus supplement will be dependent, among other things, on market conditions and our capital raising requirements.

    We will report at least quarterly the number of common stock sold through A.G.P. under the Sales Agreement, the net proceeds to us, and the compensation paid by us to A.G.P. in connection with the sales of common stock under the Sales Agreement.

     

    The offering pursuant to the Sales Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the sale of all common stock subject to the Sales Agreement and (ii) termination of the Sales Agreement as permitted therein. We may terminate the Sales Agreement in our sole discretion at any time by giving five days’ prior notice to A.G.P. A.G.P. may terminate the Sales Agreement under the circumstances specified in the Sales Agreement and in its sole discretion at any time by giving five days’ prior notice to us.

     

    This prospectus supplement in electronic format may be made available on a website maintained by A.G.P. and A.G.P. may distribute this prospectus supplement electronically.

     

    S-8

     

     

    Fees and Expenses

     

    We will pay A.G.P. commissions for its services in acting as our sales agent in the sale of our common stock pursuant to the Sales Agreement. A.G.P. will be entitled to compensation at a fixed commission rate of 3.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of our common stock on our behalf pursuant to the Sales Agreement. We have also agreed to reimburse A.G.P. for its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses (including but not limited to the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of its legal counsel) in an amount not to exceed $40,000 and up to an additional $5,000 per quarter (and in no event more than $20,000 per fiscal year) for maintenance. We have also agreed to reimburse A.G.P. for its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses (including but not limited to the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of its legal counsel) in an amount not to exceed $10,000 for each program “refresh” (filing of a new registration statement, prospectus, or prospectus supplement relating to the common shares and/or an amendment to the Sales Agreement).

     

    We estimate that the total expenses for this offering, excluding compensation payable to A.G.P. and certain expenses reimbursable to A.G.P. under the terms of the sales agreement, will be approximately $70,000. The remaining sales proceeds, after deducting any expenses payable by us and any transaction fees imposed by any governmental, regulatory, or self-regulatory organization in connection with the sales, will equal our net proceeds for the sale of such common stock.

     

    Regulation M

     

    In connection with the sale of the common stock on our behalf, A.G.P. will be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act, and the compensation of A.G.P. will be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts.

     

    A.G.P. will not engage in any market making activities involving our common stock while the offering is ongoing under this prospectus supplement if such activity would be prohibited under Regulation M or other anti-manipulation rules under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act. As our sales agent, A.G.P. will not engage in any transactions that stabilizes our common stock.

     

    Indemnification

     

    We have agreed to indemnify A.G.P. against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and to contribute to payments that the A.G.P. may be required to make in respect of such liabilities.

     

    Listing

     

    Our common stock is listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “TVGN.”

     

    Other Relationships

     

    In the ordinary course of its business activities, A.G.P. and its affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for its own account and for the accounts of its customers. Such investments and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of ours or our affiliates.

     

    The Agent and its affiliates may in the future provide various investment banking, commercial banking, financial advisory, and other financial services for us and our affiliates, for which services they may in the future receive customary fees.

     

    S-9

     

     

    LEGAL MATTERS

     

    The validity of the issuance of the common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Hogan Lovells US LLP, Baltimore, Maryland. Thompson Hine LLP, New York, New York, is counsel for the Agent in connection with this offering.

     

    EXPERTS

     

    The consolidated financial statements of Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc., as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and for the years then ended, have been incorporated by reference herein and in the registration statement in reliance upon the report of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

     

    INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE

     

    The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus certain of the information we file with the SEC. This means we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document that has been filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede information contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below that we have previously filed with the SEC:

     

    ●our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2025;

     

    ●those portions of our definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on April 30, 2025, that are incorporated by reference in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024;

     

    ●our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on May 14, 2025;

     

    ●our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on January 28, 2025, April 25, 2025, June 3, 2025, June 23, 2025, and June 30, 2025; and

     

    ●the description of our common stock contained in our prospectus forming a part of our Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-274519), initially filed with the SEC on September 14, 2023, as updated by the description of our common stock filed as Exhibit 4.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2025, including any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such description.

     

    We also incorporate by reference into this prospectus supplement additional documents that we may file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the completion or termination of the offering of the securities described in this prospectus supplement, but excluding any information deemed furnished and not filed with the SEC. Any statements contained in a previously filed document incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus supplement, or in a subsequently filed document also incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes that statement. Any statement so modified or superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.

     

    S-10

     

     

    You may request, orally or in writing, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated herein by reference. These documents will be provided to you at no cost by contacting: Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc., 15 Independence Boulevard, Suite #210, Warren, New Jersey 07059; telephone number: (877) 838-6436. You may also access the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement through our website at www.tevogen.com. Except for the specific incorporated documents listed above, no information available on or through our website shall be deemed to be incorporated in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, or the registration statement of which it forms a part.

     

    WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

     

    We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and file annual, quarterly, and current reports, proxy statements, and other information with the SEC. The SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC at www.sec.gov. The information on the SEC’s website is not part of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus and any references to this website or any other website are inactive textual references only.

     

    This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus form part of a registration statement on Form S-3 filed by us with the SEC under the Securities Act. As permitted by the SEC, this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus do not contain all the information in the registration statement filed with the SEC. For a more complete understanding of this offering, you should refer to the complete registration statement, including the exhibits thereto, on Form S-3 that may be obtained as described above. Statements contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus about the contents of any contract or other document are not necessarily complete. If we have filed any contract or other document as an exhibit to the registration statement or any other document incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus supplement forms a part, you should read the exhibit for a more complete understanding of the document or matter involved. Each statement regarding a contract or other document is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual document.

     

    S-11

     

     

    PROSPECTUS

     

     

    TEVOGEN BIO HOLDINGS INC.

     

    $150,000,000

     

    Common Stock

    Preferred Stock

    Depositary Shares

    Debt Securities

    Warrants

    Purchase Contracts

    Rights

    Units

     

    Up to 30,728,804 Shares of Common Stock
    Offered by the Selling Stockholders

     

    We may offer and sell from time to time up to $150,000,000 of any combination of the securities described in this prospectus, in one or more classes or series and in amounts, at prices, and on terms that we will determine at the times of the offerings. These securities may, if applicable, be convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, other securities described in this prospectus. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities.

     

    Each time we sell securities, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information about the offering and the amounts, prices, and terms of the securities. Any prospectus supplement may also add, update, or change information contained in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement as well as the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement carefully before you invest in any of our securities.

     

    This prospectus also covers the offering and potential resale by the selling stockholders identified herein of up to 30,728,804 shares of our common stock, from time to time, in amounts, at prices, and on terms that will be determined at the time of the applicable offering. The shares of common stock that may be offered by the selling stockholders include shares that such selling stockholders obtained upon the consummation of the Business Combination (as defined elsewhere in this prospectus). The selling stockholders may offer and sell such shares to or through one or more underwriters, dealers, and agents, or directly to purchasers, or through a combination of these methods or any other method permitted by law. See “Plan of Distribution” for more information about how the selling stockholders may sell or otherwise dispose of such shares. Our registration of these shares does not mean that the selling stockholders will offer or sell any shares of our common stock. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale or other disposition of the common stock by any selling stockholder.

     

    This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. The securities may be offered by us at prices and on terms determined at the time of offering. The securities may be offered directly by us, through agents designated from time to time by us, or to or through underwriters or dealers, on an immediate, continuous, or delayed basis. If any agents, dealers, or underwriters are involved in the sale of any of the securities, their names and any applicable purchase price, fee, commission, or discount arrangement between or among them will be set forth, or will be calculable from the information set forth, in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may also provide a prospectus supplement in connection with certain offers and sales by the selling stockholders, to the extent required by law.

     

    This prospectus may not be used to consummate a primary sale of securities by us unless accompanied by an accompanying prospectus supplement. If any underwriters, dealers, or agents are involved in the sale of any of the selling stockholders’ shares, their names and any applicable purchase price, fee, commission, or discount arrangement between or among them will be set forth, or will be calculable from the information set forth, in an applicable prospectus supplement, if required by applicable law. See the sections of this prospectus entitled “Plan of Distribution” for more information.

     

    We are an “emerging growth company” and “smaller reporting company” for purposes of federal securities laws and are subject to reduced public company reporting requirements. Accordingly, the information in this prospectus may not be comparable to information provided by companies that are not emerging growth companies or smaller reporting companies.

     

    Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC under the symbol “TVGN.” On June 26, 2025, the closing price of our common stock was $1.18.

     

     

     

    Investing in our securities involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 3 of this prospectus and the risks and uncertainties described in the documents we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are incorporated in this prospectus by reference for certain risks and uncertainties relating to an investment in our securities.

     

     

     

    Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

     

     

     

    This prospectus is dated June 26, 2025.

     

     
     

     

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

     

    ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS   ii
    INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE   ii
    WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION   iii
    CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS   iv
    PROSPECTUS SUMMARY   1
    RISK FACTORS   3
    USE OF PROCEEDS   4
    DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK   5
    DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES   11
    DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES   13
    DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS   18
    DESCRIPTION OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS   19
    DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS   20
    DESCRIPTION OF UNITS   21
    SELLING STOCKHOLDERS   22
    PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION   23
    LEGAL MATTERS   28
    EXPERTS   28

     

     

     

    Neither we nor the selling stockholders have authorized anyone to provide you with information different from that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus, and we take no responsibility for any other information that others may give you. This prospectus is not an offer to sell, nor is it a solicitation of an offer to buy, the securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover of those documents, or that the information contained in any document incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date of the document incorporated by reference, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of a security. Our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects may have changed since those dates.

     

    As permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part includes additional information not contained in this prospectus. You may read the registration statement and the other reports we file with the SEC at the SEC’s website described below under the heading “Where You Can Find Additional Information.” Before investing in our securities, you should read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus, as well as the additional information described under “Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference” and “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”

     

    i
     

     

    ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

     

    This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may sell our securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $150,000,000. The selling stockholders may use the shelf registration to sell up to an aggregate of 30,728,804 shares of common stock from time to time through any means described in the section entitled “Plan of Distribution.” More specific terms of any securities that we or that the selling stockholders offer and sell may be provided in a prospectus supplement that describes, among other things, the specific amounts and prices of the securities being offered and the terms of the offering.

     

    This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer, sell, or issue. Each time we offer securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement and attach it to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement will contain specific information about the terms of the securities being offered, sold, or issued at that time. The prospectus supplement may also add, update, or change information contained in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement, the information and documents incorporated herein by reference, and the additional information under the heading “Where You Can Find Additional Information” and “Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference” before making an investment decision.

     

    To the extent there are inconsistencies between any prospectus supplement, this prospectus, and any documents incorporated by reference, the document with the most recent date will control.

     

    References in this prospectus to “Tevogen,” “we,” “us,” “our,” “our Company,” or “the Company” mean Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless we state otherwise or the context indicates otherwise.

     

    INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE

     

    The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” in this prospectus certain of the information we file with the SEC. This means we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document that has been filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede information contained in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below that we have previously filed with the SEC, except we are not incorporating by reference any information furnished (but not filed) under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of any Current Report on Form 8-K and corresponding information furnished under Item 9.01 as an exhibit thereto:

     

      ● our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2025;
         
      ● those portions of our definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on April 30, 2025, that are incorporated by reference in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024;
         
      ● our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on May 14, 2025;
         
      ● our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on January 28, 2025, April 25, 2025, June 3, 2025, and June 23, 2025; and
         
      ● the description of our common stock contained in our prospectus forming a part of our Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-274519), initially filed with the SEC on September 14, 2023, as updated by the description of our common stock filed as Exhibit 4.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2025, including any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such description.

     

    ii
     

     

    We also incorporate by reference into this prospectus additional documents that we may file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), prior to the completion or termination of the offering of the securities described in this prospectus, but excluding any information deemed furnished and not filed with the SEC. Any statements contained in a previously filed document incorporated by reference into this prospectus is deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus, or in a subsequently filed document also incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes that statement. Any statement so modified or superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

     

    You may request, orally or in writing, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated herein by reference. These documents will be provided to you at no cost by contacting: 15 Independence Boulevard, Suite #210, Warren, New Jersey 07059; telephone number: (877) 838-6436. You may also access the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus through our website at www.tevogen.com. Except for the specific incorporated documents listed above, no information available on or through our website shall be deemed to be incorporated in this prospectus or the registration statement of which it forms a part.

     

    WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

     

    We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and file annual, quarterly, and current reports, proxy statements, and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public from commercial retrieval services and at the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov. The reports and other information filed by us with the SEC are also available at our website. The address of the Company’s website is www.tevogen.com. Information contained on our website or that can be accessed through our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

     

    This prospectus forms part of a registration statement on Form S-3 filed by us with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). As permitted by the SEC, this prospectus does not contain all the information in the registration statement filed with the SEC. For a more complete understanding of this offering, you should refer to the complete registration statement, including the exhibits thereto, on Form S-3 that may be obtained as described above. Statements contained in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement about the contents of any contract or other document are not necessarily complete. If we have filed any contract or other document as an exhibit to the registration statement or any other document incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, you should read the exhibit for a more complete understanding of the document or matter involved. Each statement regarding a contract or other document is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual document.

     

    iii
     

     

    CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     

    In addition to historical information, this prospectus contains or incorporates by reference forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements. We use words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “project,” “target,” “plan,” “optimistic,” “intend,” “aim,” “will,” “may,” or similar expressions, which are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this prospectus may include, for example, statements about:

     

      ● the development of, potential benefits of, and patient access to our product candidates for the treatment of infectious diseases, cancer, and neurological disorders, including TVGN 489 for the treatment of COVID-19 and Long COVID;
         
      ● our ability to develop additional product candidates, including through the use of our ExacTcell™ technology and Tevogen.AI;
         
      ● the anticipated benefits of ExacTcell and Tevogen.AI;
         
      ● our expectations regarding our future clinical trials;
         
      ● our manufacturing plans;
         
      ● our ability to generate revenue in the future;
         
      ● our ability to manage, grow, and diversify our business and execute our business initiatives and strategy;
         
      ● expectations regarding the healthcare and biopharmaceutical industries;
         
      ● the potential liquidity and trading of our securities; and
         
      ● the future business, operations, and financial performance of our company.

     

    You are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that if they were to ever materialize or prove incorrect, could cause the results of the Company to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties, among others, include:

     

      ● changes in the markets in which we compete, including with respect to its competitive landscape, technology evolution, or regulatory changes;
         
      ● changes in domestic and global general economic conditions;
         
      ● we may not be able to execute our growth strategies or may experience difficulties in managing our growth and expanding operations;
         
      ● we may not be able to develop and maintain effective internal controls;
         
      ● we may fail to achieve our commercialization and development plans and identify and realize additional opportunities, which may be affected by, among other things, competition and our ability to grow and manage growth economically and hire and retain key employees;
         
      ● we may fail to keep pace with rapid technological developments to provide new and innovative products and services or make substantial investments in unsuccessful new products and services;
         
      ● risks related to our ability to develop, license, or acquire new therapeutics;
         
      ● we will need to raise additional capital, which may not be available on acceptable terms or at all, in order to execute our business plan;
         
      ● the risk of regulatory lawsuits or proceedings relating to our business;
         
      ● uncertainties inherent in the execution, cost, and completion of preclinical studies and clinical trials;
         
      ● risks related to regulatory review and approval and commercial development;
         
      ● risks associated with intellectual property protection;
         
      ● increasing use of artificial intelligence could lead to liability, violation of data security and privacy laws, or reputational damage;
         
      ● computer systems may fail or suffer security breaches; and
         
      ● our limited operating history.

     

    Most of these factors are beyond our ability to predict or control and you should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statement. Future events and actual results could differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by, or underlying the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. The Company assumes no obligation and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements for any reason after the date they are made, to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations, except as required by law.

     

    iv
     

     

    PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

     

    This summary highlights selected information appearing elsewhere in, or incorporated by reference in, this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus (including the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus) and the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part in their entirety before investing in our securities, especially the risks of investing in our securities discussed under “Risk Factors.”

     

    About the Company

     

    We are a clinical-stage specialty immunotherapy company harnessing one of nature’s most powerful immunological weapons, CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes, to develop off-the-shelf, precision T cell therapies for the treatment of infectious diseases, cancers, and other disorders, with the aim of addressing the significant unmet needs of large patient populations. We believe that sustainability and commercial success in the forthcoming era of medicine will rely on ensuring patient accessibility through advanced science, innovative business models and engagement across the development lifecycle and healthcare system. We believe the full potential of T cell therapies remains largely untapped and aspire to be the first biotechnology company offering commercially attractive, economically viable, and cost-effective personalized T cell therapies.

     

    In addition, through our Tevogen.AI artificial intelligence initiative, we are focused on harnessing the potential of AI to expedite drug development, optimize laboratory processes and clinical trials, unravel complex biological data, improve patient outcomes, and pass on related savings to patients.

     

    We were incorporated as Semper Paratus Acquisition Corporation (“Semper Paratus”) on April 21, 2021. On February 14, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), we consummated the previously announced business combination pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated June 28, 2023, by and among Semper Paratus, Semper Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Semper Paratus (“Merger Sub”), SSVK Associates, LLC, which was Semper Paratus’ sponsor, in its capacity as purchaser representative, Tevogen Bio Inc (n/k/a Tevogen Bio Inc.), a Delaware corporation (“Tevogen Bio”), and Dr. Saadi, in his capacity as seller representative, pursuant to which Merger Sub merged with and into Tevogen Bio, with Tevogen Bio being the surviving company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Semper Paratus (the “Business Combination”). On the Closing Date, and in connection with the closing of the Business Combination, we changed our name to Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc.

     

    Our website address is www.tevogen.com. The information on or accessible through our website is not, and shall not be deemed, a part of this prospectus and should not be relied upon in connection with making an investment decision.

     

    Our principal executive offices are located at 15 Independence Boulevard, Suite #210, Warren, New Jersey 07059, and our telephone number is (877) 838-6436.

     

    For additional information as to our business, properties and financial condition, please refer to the documents cited in “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”

     

    Emerging Growth Company and Smaller Reporting Company Status

     

    We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). As such, we are eligible for and intend to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies for as long as we continue to be an emerging growth company, including, but not limited to, (a) not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, (b) reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and (c) exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

     

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    The JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies are required to comply with the standards. Semper Paratus previously elected to avail itself of the extended transition period and we will take advantage of the benefits of the extended transition period emerging growth company status permits. During the extended transition period, it may be difficult or impossible to compare our financial results with the financial results of another public company that complies with public company effective dates for accounting standard updates because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

     

    We will remain an emerging growth company under the JOBS Act until the earliest of (a) December 31, 2026 (the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the consummation of Semper Paratus’s initial public offering), (b) the last date of our fiscal year in which we have a total annual gross revenue of at least $1.235 billion, (c) the date on which we are deemed to be a “large accelerated filer” under the rules of the SEC with at least $700.0 million of outstanding securities held by non-affiliates, and (d) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the previous three years.

     

    We are also a “smaller reporting company” as defined in the Exchange Act. We may continue to be a smaller reporting company even after we are no longer an emerging growth company. We may take advantage of certain of the scaled disclosures available to smaller reporting companies and will be able to take advantage of these scaled disclosures for so long as the market value of our voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $250.0 million measured on the last business day of our second fiscal quarter, or our annual revenue is less than $100.0 million during the most recently completed fiscal year and the market value of our voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $700.0 million measured on the last business day of our second fiscal quarter.

     

    The Offering

     

    Description of securities offered  

    We may offer from time to time shares of our common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts, and rights, as well as units that include any one or more of these securities. We will offer securities in amounts, at prices, and on terms to be determined at the time of the offering. The aggregate initial offering price of the securities sold by us under this prospectus will not exceed $150,000,000 (the “Primary Offering”).

     

    The selling stockholders may offer, sell, or distribute all or a portion of their common stock publicly or through private transactions at prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. The aggregate number of shares of common stock sold by the selling stockholders under this prospectus will not exceed 30,728,804 shares.

         
    Common stock outstanding before the offering   184,443,433 shares (as of June 16, 2025)
         
    Use of proceeds   We expect to use the net proceeds from the Primary Offering for general corporate purposes. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock by the selling stockholders. See “Use of Proceeds.” Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of available funds will depend on many factors, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” elsewhere in this prospectus.
         
    Risk Factors   The securities offered hereby involve a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors.”
         
    Nasdaq symbol for our common stock   TVGN

     

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    RISK FACTORS

     

    An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Prior to making a decision about investing in our securities, in addition to the risks and uncertainties discussed below, and above under “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” you should carefully consider the specific risk factors discussed in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” contained in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and any applicable prospectus supplement and our other filings with the SEC and incorporated by reference in this prospectus, together with all of the other information contained in this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we currently view as immaterial, may also impair our business. If any of these risks or uncertainties actually occur, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In that case, the trading price of our securities could decline and you might lose all or part of your investment.

     

    Sales of a substantial number of our securities in the public market by the selling stockholders or by our other existing securityholders could cause the price of our common stock to fall.

     

    Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market could occur at any time.

     

    The selling stockholders can sell, under this prospectus, up to 30,728,804 resale shares, representing approximately a 16.7% beneficial ownership interest of our common stock as of June 16, 2025. Sales of a substantial number of our shares of common stock in the public market by the selling stockholders or by our other existing security holders, or the perception that those sales might occur, could depress the market price of our common stock and could impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity securities. We are unable to predict the effect that such sales may have on the prevailing market price of our common stock. The sale of all the securities being offered in this prospectus could result in a significant decline in the public trading price of our securities. Despite such a decline in the public trading price, which at $1.20 per share as of June 18, 2025 is significantly below the price for the Semper Paratus common shares upon closing of Semper Paratus’ initial public offering, some of the selling stockholders may still experience a positive rate of return on the securities they acquired for no cash consideration. Other securityholders may not be able to experience positive rates of return on securities they purchased due to the lower closing price at which our shares of common stock are trading as of June 18, 2025. In addition, the registration of these shares of common stock for resale creates the possibility of a significant increase in the supply of our common stock in the market. The increased supply, coupled with the potential disparity in purchase prices, may lead to heightened selling pressure, which could negatively affect the public trading price of our common stock.

     

    Certain of our stockholders acquired their shares at a price below the current trading price of our common stock, and may experience a positive rate of return based on the current trading price or at lower trading prices. Future investors in Tevogen may not experience a similar rate of return.

     

    Certain of our stockholders acquired shares of common stock at prices below, and in some cases considerably below, the current trading price of our common stock or for no cash consideration at all. It is possible that these stockholders may experience a positive rate of return based on the current trading price or at lower trading prices.

     

    Given the relatively lower purchase prices that some of our stockholders paid to acquire some of their securities compared to the current trading price of our shares of common stock and the fact that some of our stockholders originally received securities for services rendered or as founder shares in Tevogen Bio, these stockholders, including the selling stockholders, may earn a significant positive rate of return on their investment. Investors who purchased units in Semper Paratus’ initial public offering (at a public offering price of $10.00 per unit), who purchased shares on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) following Semper Paratus’ initial public offering, or who purchased our common stock on Nasdaq following consummation of the Business Combination may not experience a similar rate of return on the securities they purchased due to differences in the purchase prices and the prevailing trading price.

     

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    USE OF PROCEEDS

     

    Unless specified otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, we expect to use the net proceeds we receive from the sale of the securities offered by this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement for general corporate purposes, which may include, among other things:

     

      ● working capital;
         
      ● R&D expenditures;
         
      ● capital expenditures;
         
      ● repayment of debt;
         
      ● acquisitions;
         
      ● general and administrative expenses; and
         
      ● investments.

     

    The precise amount and timing of the application of such proceeds will depend upon our funding requirements and the availability and cost of other capital. We will retain broad discretion over the use of the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered hereby. Pending any specific application, we may initially invest funds in short-term marketable securities or apply them to the reduction of short-term indebtedness. Additional information on the use of net proceeds from the sale of securities covered by this prospectus may be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the specific offering.

     

    We will not receive any proceeds from any sales of common stock by the selling stockholders.

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

     

    The following sets forth a summary of the material terms of our capital stock registered under Section 12 of the Securities Act, including certain provisions of the law of the State of Delaware and the Company’s certificate of incorporation, as amended (the “Charter”), and Amended and Restated Bylaws (the “Bylaws”). This summary is qualified by reference to the full text of the Charter and Bylaws described herein, which are exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. We urge you to read the Charter and the Bylaws in their entirety for a complete description of the rights and preferences of our capital stock. The summary below is also qualified by reference to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”), as applicable.

     

    Common Stock

     

    The Charter authorizes the issuance of a total of 820,000,000 shares of capital stock, each with par value $0.0001 per share, consisting of (a) 800,000,000 shares of common stock and (b) 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock. As of June 16, 2025, there were 184,443,433 shares of common stock outstanding.

     

    Voting Power

     

    Except as otherwise required by law or as otherwise provided in any preferred stock designation, the holders of common stock will possess all voting power for the election of directors and all other matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Generally, each holder of common stock is entitled to one vote per share.

     

    Except as otherwise required by law, holders of common stock, as such, will not be entitled to vote on any amendment to the Charter (including any preferred stock designation) that relates solely to the rights, powers, preferences (or the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof) or other terms of one or more outstanding series of preferred stock of the Company if the holders of such affected series of preferred stock are entitled to vote on such amendment pursuant to the Charter (including any preferred stock designation) or pursuant to the DGCL.

     

    Dividends

     

    Subject to applicable law and the rights and preferences of any holders of any outstanding class or series of preferred stock of the Company, holders of common stock will be entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by our board of directors (the “Board”), payable either in cash, in property, or in shares of capital stock. All shares of common stock shall be of equal rank and shall be identical with respect to rights to such dividends.

     

    Liquidation, Dissolution, and Winding Up

     

    Upon our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up and after payment in full of our debts and other liabilities and to any holders of preferred stock of the Company having liquidation preferences, if any, the holders of the shares of the common stock shall be entitled to receive all the remaining assets of the Company available for distribution to our stockholders, ratably in proportion to the number of shares of the common stock then issued and outstanding.

     

    Preemptive or Other Rights

     

    Subject to applicable law and the preferential rights of any other class or series of stock, all shares of common stock will have equal dividend, distribution, liquidation, and other rights, and will have no preference or appraisal rights, except for any appraisal rights provided by the DGCL. Furthermore, subject to applicable law, holders of common stock will have no preemptive rights and there are no conversion, sinking fund, or redemption rights, or rights to subscribe for any of our securities. The rights, powers, preferences, and privileges of holders of common stock will be subject to those of the holders of any shares of preferred stock that the Board may authorize and issue in the future.

     

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    Election of Directors

     

    The Board is divided into three classes, each of which generally serves for a term of three years with only one class of directors being elected in each year. Directors are generally elected by a plurality of votes cast at a meeting of the stockholders at which a quorum is present, and there is no cumulative voting with respect to the election of directors, with the result that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voted for the election of directors can elect all of the directors and that the director nominees receiving the highest number of votes will be elected at such a meeting.

     

    Preferred Stock

     

    The Charter provides that shares of preferred stock may be issued from time to time in one or more classes or series. The Board is authorized to establish the voting rights, if any, designations, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, or other special rights of the shares of such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, applicable to the shares of each series of preferred stock. The Board may, without stockholder approval, issue preferred stock with voting and other rights that could adversely affect the voting power and other rights of the holders of common stock and could have anti-takeover effects. The ability of the Board to issue preferred stock without stockholder approval could have the effect of delaying, deferring, or preventing a change of control of the Company or the removal of existing management. We currently have 500 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 600 shares of Series C Preferred Stock issued and outstanding.

     

    Series A Preferred Stock

     

    Voting

     

    The Series A Preferred Stock does not have any voting rights.

     

    Dividends

     

    Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends accruing daily on a cumulative basis at a fixed rate of 5% per annum per share on the Series A Original Issue Price (as defined in the Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock), automatically increasing by 2% every year that the Series A Preferred Stock remains outstanding (the “Series A Accruing Dividends”). The Series A Accruing Dividends become payable when and if declared by the Board. The Series A Preferred Stock will also participate on an as-converted basis in any regular or special dividends paid to holders of the common stock.

     

    Liquidation

     

    The Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior to the common stock in liquidation priority. In the event of a liquidation of the Company, or certain deemed liquidation events, the Series A Preferred Stock is redeemable for a price equal to the greater of the Series A Original Issue Price plus all Series A Accruing Dividends that are unpaid through the redemption date, or such amount that would have been payable had the Series A Preferred Stock converted into shares of common stock immediately before the liquidation or deemed liquidation event.

     

    Redemption

     

    Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are not entitled to redeem their shares outside of the liquidation of the Company or the occurrence of a deemed liquidation event. The Company is entitled to redeem that Series A Preferred Stock at a price equal to the Series A Original Issue Price plus any Series A Accruing Dividends accrued but unpaid thereon, if the volume-weighted average price of the common stock exceeds $5.00 per share for the twenty days immediately prior to our call election.

     

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    Conversion

     

    Holders of Series A Preferred Stock have the option to convert the Series A Preferred Stock into shares of common stock at a ratio equal to the Series A Original Issue Price divided by the Series A Conversion Price, which is initially $4.00 per share and is subject to standard antidilution adjustments.

     

    Series C Preferred Stock

     

    Voting

     

    The Series C Preferred Stock does not have any voting rights.

     

    Dividends

     

    The Series C Preferred Stock carries an annual 7.5% cumulative dividend, compounded annually, beginning on October 25, 2024 and ending on the last business day of the calendar quarter ending September 30, 2034 (the “Series C Accruing Dividends”). The Series C Accruing Dividends are payable in shares of Series C Preferred Stock or, at the election of the Company, in cash.

     

    Liquidation

     

    The Series C Preferred Stock ranks subordinate to the Series A Preferred Stock and ranks senior to common stock in liquidation priority. In the event of a liquidation of the Company, or certain deemed liquidation events, the Series C Preferred Stock is redeemable for a price equal to the greater of the Series C Original Issue Price (as defined in the Certificate of Designation of Series C Preferred Stock) plus all Series C Accruing Dividends that are unpaid through the redemption date, or such amount as would have been payable had the Series C Preferred Stock converted into shares of common stock immediately before the liquidation or deemed liquidation event.

     

    Redemption

     

    The holders of Series C Preferred Stock are not entitled to redeem their shares outside of the liquidation of the Company or the occurrence of a deemed liquidation event. The Company is entitled to redeem that Series C Preferred Stock at any time after the fifth anniversary of issuance at a price equal to the Series C Original Issue Price plus any Series C Accruing Dividends accrued but unpaid thereon, subject to the conversion right described below.

     

    Conversion

     

    The shares of Series C Preferred Stock will be convertible at the election of the holder, beginning six months after the date of issuance, into shares of common stock at a conversion price equal to the volume-weighted average price of the common stock for the 30 trading days immediately prior to the exercise of the holder’s conversion option, subject to a floor price of $0.6172 and a beneficial ownership limitation of 9.99% following conversion.

     

    Dividends

     

    We have not paid any cash dividends on the common stock to date and do not intend to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. The payment of cash dividends in the future will be dependent upon our revenue and earnings, if any, capital requirements, and general financial condition. The payment of any cash dividends is within the discretion of the Board. Our ability to declare dividends may also be limited by restrictive covenants pursuant to any debt financing agreements.

     

    Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions of Delaware Law

     

    Classified Board

     

    The Charter provides that the Board is divided into three classes of directors, with the classes to be as nearly equal in number as possible, and with each director serving a three-year term. As a result, approximately one-third of the Board is elected each year. The classification of directors will have the effect of making it more difficult for stockholders to change the composition of the Board. Amending the classified Board provisions requires approval by two-thirds (2/3) of the then-outstanding voting power.

     

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    Authorized but Unissued Shares

     

    The authorized but unissued shares of common stock and preferred stock are available for future issuance without stockholder approval, subject to any limitations imposed by the listing standards of Nasdaq. These additional shares may be used for a variety of corporate finance transactions, acquisitions, and employee benefit plans. The existence of authorized but unissued and unreserved, common stock and preferred stock could make more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of the Company by means of a proxy contest, tender offer, merger, or otherwise.

     

    Stockholders Action; Special Meetings of Stockholders

     

    The Charter provides that, subject to the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock, any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of the stockholders and may not be effected by any consent by such stockholders. As a result, a holder controlling a majority of our capital stock cannot amend the Bylaws or remove directors without holding a meeting of stockholders called in accordance with the Bylaws. This restriction does not apply to actions taken by the holders of any series of preferred stock to the extent expressly provided in the applicable preferred stock designation.

     

    Further, the Charter provides that, subject to any special rights of the holders of preferred stock, special meetings of the stockholders may only be called by the Board.

     

    Advance Notice Requirements for Stockholders Proposals and Director Nominations

     

    The Bylaws provide that stockholders seeking to bring business before our annual meeting of stockholders, or to nominate candidates for election as directors at our annual meeting of stockholders, must provide timely notice. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be received by the Secretary at our principal executive offices not later than the close of business on the 90th day nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th day before the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders. However, in the event that the annual meeting is more than 30 days before or more than 60 days after such anniversary date (or if there has been no prior annual meeting), notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day before the meeting and not later than the later of (x) the close of business on the 90th day before the meeting or (y) the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the annual meeting is first made by us. The Bylaws also specify certain requirements as to the form and content of a stockholders’ notice. These provisions may preclude our stockholders from bringing matters before our annual meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors.

     

    Amendment of Charter or Bylaws

     

    The Bylaws may be amended or repealed by the Board or by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of all of the shares of our capital stock entitled to vote in the election of directors, voting as one class. The affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the voting power of the then-outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, is required to amend certain provisions of the Charter related to the classified Board and limitation of liabilities.

     

    Board Vacancies

     

    Any vacancy on the Board may be filled by a majority vote of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director, subject to any special rights of the holders of preferred stock. Any director chosen to fill a vacancy will hold office until the expiration of the term of the class for which he or she was elected and until the director’s successor is duly elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation, removal from office, death, or incapacity. Except as otherwise provided by law, in the event of a vacancy on the Board, the remaining directors may exercise the powers of the full Board until the vacancy is filled.

     

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    Preferred Directors

     

    Under the Charter, during any period when the holders of one or more series of preferred stock have the separate right to elect additional directors, the then-otherwise total authorized number of directors will automatically be increased by such number of directors that the holders of any series of preferred stock have a right to elect. Whenever the holders of one or more series of preferred stock having a separate right to elect additional directors cease to have such right, the terms of office of all preferred stock directors elected by the holders of such series of preferred stock, and the total authorized number of directors, will be automatically reduced accordingly.

     

    Exclusive Forum Selection

     

    The Charter provides that (A) (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Company, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director, officer, other employee, or stockholder of the Company to the Company or our stockholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, the Charter, or the Bylaws (as either may be amended or restated) or as to which the DGCL confers jurisdiction on the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or (iv) any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine of the law of the State of Delaware shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be exclusively brought in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if such court does not have subject matter jurisdiction thereof, the federal district court of the State of Delaware; and (B) the federal district courts of the United States shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. Under the Charter, these provisions may be waived by us at our discretion.

     

    The exclusive forum provision in the Charter does not apply to suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction.

     

    Although we believe that these provisions benefit the Company by providing increased consistency in the application of Delaware law in the types of lawsuits to which it applies, a court may determine that these provisions are unenforceable, and to the extent they are enforceable, the provisions may have the effect of discouraging lawsuits against our directors and officers, although our stockholders will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.

     

    Section 203 of the DGCL

     

    We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL until the election to opt-out of Section 203 of the DGCL in the Charter becomes effective 12 months from the date the Charter first became effective under the DGCL. In general, Section 203 prohibits a Delaware corporation that is listed on a national securities exchange or held of record by more than 2,000 stockholders from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a three-year period following the time that such stockholder becomes an interested stockholder, unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed manner. A “business combination” includes, among other things, certain mergers, asset or stock sales, or other transactions resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. An “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or did own within three years prior to the determination of interested stockholder status, 15% or more of the corporation’s outstanding voting stock. Under Section 203, a business combination between a corporation and an interested stockholder is prohibited unless it satisfies one of the following conditions:

     

      ● before the stockholder became interested, the board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;
         
      ● upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding, shares owned by persons who are directors and also officers, and employee stock plans, in some instances; or
         
      ● at or after the time the stockholder became interested, the business combination was approved by the board of directors of the corporation and authorized at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least two thirds (2/3) of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder.

     

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    Under certain circumstances, Section 203 of the DGCL would make it more difficult for a person who would be an “interested stockholder” to effect various business combinations with a corporation for a three-year period. This provision may encourage companies interested in acquiring us to negotiate in advance with the Board because the stockholder approval requirement would be avoided if the Board approves either the business combination or the transaction which results in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder. Section 203 of the DGCL also may have the effect of preventing changes in the Board and may make it more difficult to accomplish transactions which stockholders may otherwise deem to be in their best interests.

     

    Limitation on Liability

     

    The Charter provides that a director or officer shall not be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL as the same exists or may hereafter be amended.

     

    Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses

     

    The Bylaws provide that our directors and officers are indemnified and advanced expenses by us to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by the DGCL as it now exists or may in the future be amended. In addition, the Bylaws provide that our directors are not personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for breaches of their fiduciary duty as directors to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL.

     

    The Bylaws also permit us to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any officer, director, employee, or agent of the Company for any liability arising out of such person’s status as such, regardless of whether the DGCL would permit indemnification.

     

    These provisions may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against our directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. Furthermore, a stockholder’s investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions. We believe that these provisions, the insurance, and the indemnity agreements are necessary to attract and retain talented and experienced directors and officers.

     

    Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers, and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.

     

    Listing of Common Stock

     

    Our common stock is currently listed on Nasdaq, under the symbol “TVGN.”

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES

     

    General

     

    We may, at our option, elect to offer fractional shares of preferred stock, which we call depositary shares, rather than full shares of preferred stock. If we do, we will issue to the public receipts, called depositary receipts, for depositary shares, each of which will represent a fraction, to be described in the applicable prospectus supplement, of a share of a particular series of preferred stock. Unless otherwise provided in the prospectus supplement, each owner of a depositary share will be entitled, in proportion to the applicable fractional interest in a share of preferred stock represented by the depositary share, to all the rights and preferences of the preferred stock represented by the depositary share. Those rights include dividend, voting, redemption, conversion and liquidation rights.

     

    The shares of preferred stock underlying the depositary shares will be deposited with a bank or trust company selected by us to act as depositary under a deposit agreement between us, the depositary and the holders of the depositary receipts. The depositary will be the transfer agent, registrar and dividend disbursing agent for the depositary shares.

     

    The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to the deposit agreement. Holders of depositary receipts agree to be bound by the deposit agreement, which requires holders to take certain actions such as filing proof of residence and paying certain charges.

     

    The summary of terms of the depositary shares contained in this prospectus is not a complete description of the terms of the depository shares. You should refer to the form of the deposit agreement, the Charter, and the certificate of designation for the applicable series of preferred stock that are, or will be, filed with the SEC.

     

    Dividends and Other Distributions

     

    The depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other cash distributions, if any, received in respect of the preferred stock underlying the depositary shares to the record holders of depositary shares in proportion to the numbers of depositary shares owned by those holders on the relevant record date. The relevant record date for depositary shares will be the same date as the record date for the underlying preferred stock.

     

    If there is a distribution other than in cash, the depositary will distribute property (including securities) received by it to the record holders of depositary shares, unless the depositary determines that it is not feasible to make the distribution. If this occurs, the depositary may, with our approval, adopt another method for the distribution, including selling the property and distributing the net proceeds from the sale to the holders.

     

    Liquidation Preference

     

    If a series of preferred stock underlying the depositary shares has a liquidation preference, in the event of our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, holders of depositary shares will be entitled to receive the fraction of the liquidation preference accorded each share of the applicable series of preferred stock, as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    Withdrawal of Stock

     

    Unless the related depositary shares have been previously called for redemption, upon surrender of the depositary receipts at the office of the depositary, the holder of the depositary shares will be entitled to delivery, at the office of the depositary to or upon his or her order, of the number of whole shares of the preferred stock and any money or other property represented by the depositary shares. If the depositary receipts delivered by the holder evidence a number of depositary shares in excess of the number of depositary shares representing the number of whole shares of preferred stock to be withdrawn, the depositary will deliver to the holder at the same time a new depositary receipt evidencing the excess number of depositary shares. In no event will the depositary deliver fractional shares of preferred stock upon surrender of depositary receipts. Holders of preferred stock thus withdrawn may not thereafter deposit those shares under the deposit agreement or receive depositary receipts evidencing depositary shares therefor.

     

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    Redemption of Depositary Shares

     

    Whenever we redeem shares of preferred stock held by the depositary, the depositary will redeem as of the same redemption date the number of depositary shares representing shares of the preferred stock so redeemed, so long as we have paid in full to the depositary the redemption price of the preferred stock to be redeemed plus an amount equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends on the preferred stock to the date fixed for redemption. The redemption price per depositary share will be equal to the redemption price and any other amounts per share payable on the preferred stock multiplied by the fraction of a share of preferred stock represented by one depositary share. If less than all the depositary shares are to be redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be selected by lot or pro rata or by any other equitable method as may be determined by the depositary.

     

    After the date fixed for redemption, depositary shares called for redemption will no longer be deemed to be outstanding and all rights of the holders of depositary shares will cease, except the right to receive the monies payable upon redemption and any money or other property to which the holders of the depositary shares were entitled upon redemption upon surrender to the depositary of the depositary receipts evidencing the depositary shares.

     

    Voting the Preferred Stock

     

    Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of the preferred stock are entitled to vote, the depositary will mail the information contained in the notice of meeting to the record holders of the depositary receipts relating to that preferred stock. The record date for the depositary receipts relating to the preferred stock will be the same date as the record date for the preferred stock. Each record holder of the depositary shares on the record date will be entitled to instruct the depositary as to the exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the number of shares of preferred stock represented by that holder’s depositary shares. The depositary will endeavor, insofar as practicable, to vote the number of shares of preferred stock represented by the depositary shares in accordance with those instructions, and we will agree to take all action that may be deemed necessary by the depositary in order to enable the depositary to do so. The depositary will not vote any shares of preferred stock except to the extent it receives specific instructions from the holders of depositary shares representing that number of shares of preferred stock.

     

    Charges of Depositary

     

    We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary arrangements. We will pay charges of the depositary in connection with the initial deposit of the preferred stock and any redemption of the preferred stock. Holders of depositary receipts will pay transfer, income and other taxes and governmental charges and such other charges (including those in connection with the receipt and distribution of dividends, the sale or exercise of rights, the withdrawal of the preferred stock and the transferring, splitting or grouping of depositary receipts) as are expressly provided in the deposit agreement to be for their accounts. If these charges have not been paid by the holders of depositary receipts, the depositary may refuse to transfer depositary shares, withhold dividends and distributions and sell the depositary shares evidenced by the depositary receipt.

     

    Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement

     

    The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares and any provision of the deposit agreement may be amended by agreement between us and the depositary. However, any amendment that materially and adversely alters the rights of the holders of depositary shares, other than fee changes, will not be effective unless the amendment has been approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding depositary shares. The deposit agreement may be terminated by the depositary or us only if:

     

      ● all outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed; or
         
      ● there has been a final distribution of the preferred stock in connection with our dissolution and such distribution has been made to all the holders of depositary shares.

     

    Resignation and Removal of Depositary

     

    The depositary may resign at any time by delivering to us notice of its election to do so, and we may remove the depositary at any time. Any resignation or removal of the depositary will take effect upon our appointment of a successor depositary and its acceptance of such appointment. The successor depositary must be appointed within 60 days after delivery of the notice of resignation or removal and must be a bank or trust company having its principal office in the United States and having the requisite combined capital and surplus as set forth in the applicable agreement.

     

    Notices

     

    The depositary will forward to holders of depositary receipts all notices, reports and other communications, including proxy solicitation materials received from us, that are delivered to the depositary and that we are required to furnish to the holders of the preferred stock. In addition, the depositary will make available for inspection by holders of depositary receipts at the principal office of the depositary, and at such other places as it may from time to time deem advisable, any reports and communications we deliver to the depositary as the holder of preferred stock.

     

    Limitation of Liability

     

    Neither we nor the depositary will be liable if either we or it is prevented or delayed by law or any circumstance beyond its control in performing its obligations. Our obligations and those of the depositary will be limited to performance in good faith of our and their duties thereunder. We and the depositary will not be obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary shares or preferred stock unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. We and the depositary may rely upon written advice of counsel or accountants, on information provided by persons presenting preferred stock for deposit, holders of depositary receipts or other persons believed to be competent to give such information and on documents believed to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

     

    This section describes the general terms and provisions of the debt securities that we may offer under this prospectus, any of which may be issued as convertible or exchangeable debt securities. We will set forth the particular terms of the debt securities we offer in a prospectus supplement. The extent, if any, to which the following general provisions apply to particular debt securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. The following description of general terms relating to the debt securities and the indenture under which the debt securities will be issued are summaries only and therefore are not complete. You should read the indenture and the prospectus supplement regarding any particular issuance of debt securities.

     

    We will issue the debt securities offered by this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement under an indenture to be entered into between us and the trustee identified in the applicable prospectus supplement. The terms of the debt securities will include those stated in the indenture and those made part of the indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as in effect on the date of the indenture (the “Trust Indenture Act”). We have filed or will file a copy of the form of indenture as an exhibit to the registration statement in which this prospectus is included. The indenture will be subject to and governed by the terms of the Trust Indenture Act.

     

    We may offer under this prospectus up to an aggregate principal amount of $150,000,000 in debt securities, or if debt securities are issued at a discount, or in a foreign currency, foreign currency units or composite currency, the principal amount as may be sold for an aggregate initial public offering price of up to $150,000,000. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will represent direct, unsecured obligations of ours and will rank equally with all of our other unsecured indebtedness.

     

    The following statements relating to the debt securities and the indenture are summaries, qualified in their entirety by reference to the detailed provisions of the indenture and the final form indenture as may be filed with a future prospectus supplement.

     

    General

     

    We may issue the debt securities in one or more series with the same or various maturities, at par, at a premium, or at a discount. We will describe the particular terms of each series of debt securities in a prospectus supplement relating to that series, which we will file with the SEC.

     

    The prospectus supplement will set forth, to the extent required, the following terms of the debt securities in respect of which the prospectus supplement is delivered:

     

      ● the title of the series;
         
      ● the aggregate principal amount;
         
      ● the issue price or prices, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities;
         
      ● any limit on the aggregate principal amount;
         
      ● the date or dates on which the debt securities will be issued and on which principal of, and premium, if any, is payable;
         
      ● the interest rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) or, if applicable, the method used to determine such rate or rates;
         
      ● the date or dates from which interest will accrue, the interest payment date or dates on which interest will be payable and any regular record date for the interest payable, and the basis upon which interest will be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;

     

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      ● the place or places where principal and, if applicable, premium and interest, is payable;
         
      ● the terms and conditions upon which we may, or the holders may require us to, redeem or repurchase the debt securities;
         
      ● the denominations in which such debt securities may be issuable, if other than a minimum denomination of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof;
         
      ● whether the debt securities are to be issuable in the form of certificated debt securities (as described below) or global debt securities (as described below);
         
      ● the portion of principal amount that will be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity date if other than the principal amount of the debt securities;
         
      ● the currency of denomination;
         
      ● the designation of the currency, currencies or currency units in which payment of principal and, if applicable, premium and interest, will be made;
         
      ● if payments of principal and, if applicable, premium or interest, on the debt securities are to be made in one or more currencies or currency units other than the currency of denomination, the manner in which the exchange rate with respect to such payments will be determined;
         
      ● if amounts of principal and, if applicable, premium and interest may be determined by reference to an index, including an index based on a currency or currencies other than in which the debt securities are payable, then the manner in which such amounts will be determined;
         
      ● the provisions, if any, relating to any collateral provided for such debt securities;
         
      ● whether the debt securities will be guaranteed by any person or persons and, if so, the identity of such person or persons, the terms and conditions upon which such debt securities shall be guaranteed and, if applicable, the terms and conditions upon which such guarantees may be subordinated to other indebtedness of the respective guarantors;
         
      ● any addition to or change in the covenants described in this prospectus or in the indenture;
         
      ● any events of default, if not otherwise described below under “—Events of Default”;
         
      ● the terms and conditions, if any, for conversion into or exchange for shares of our common stock or preferred stock;
         
      ● any depositaries, interest rate calculation agents, exchange rate calculation agents or other agents;
         
      ● the terms and conditions, if any, upon which the debt securities shall be subordinated in right of payment to other indebtedness of our company; and
         
      ● any other terms of the debt securities of such series.

     

    We may issue discount debt securities that provide for an amount less than the stated principal amount to be due and payable upon acceleration of the maturity of such debt securities in accordance with the terms of the indenture. We may also issue debt securities in bearer form, with or without coupons. If we issue discount debt securities or debt securities in bearer form, we will describe material U.S. federal income tax considerations and other material special considerations that apply to these debt securities in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

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    We may issue debt securities denominated in or payable in a foreign currency or currencies or a foreign currency unit or units. If we do, we will describe the restrictions, elections, and general tax considerations relating to the debt securities and the foreign currency or currencies or foreign currency unit or units in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    Exchange and/or Conversion Rights

     

    We may issue debt securities which can be exchanged for or converted into shares of our common stock or preferred stock. If we do, we will describe the terms of exchange or conversion in the prospectus supplement relating to these debt securities.

     

    Transfer and Exchange

     

    We may issue debt securities that will be represented by either:

     

      ● “book-entry securities,” which means that there will be one or more global securities registered in the name of a depositary or a nominee of a depositary; or
         
      ● “certificated securities,” which means that they will be represented by a certificate issued in definitive registered form.

     

    We will specify in the prospectus supplement applicable to a particular offering whether the debt securities offered will be book-entry or certificated securities.

     

    Certificated Debt Securities

     

    If you hold certificated debt securities issued under an indenture, you may transfer or exchange such debt securities in accordance with the terms of the indenture. You will not be charged a service charge for any transfer or exchange of certificated debt securities but may be required to pay an amount sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with such transfer or exchange.

     

    Global Securities

     

    The debt securities of a series may be issued in the form of one or more global securities that will be deposited with a depositary or its nominees identified in the prospectus supplement relating to the debt securities. In such a case, one or more global securities will be issued in a denomination or aggregate denominations equal to the portion of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt securities of the series to be represented by such global security or securities.

     

    Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for debt securities in definitive registered form, a global security may not be registered for transfer or exchange except as a whole by the depositary for such global security to a nominee of the depositary and except in the circumstances described in the prospectus supplement relating to the debt securities. The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to a series of debt securities will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to such series.

     

    Protection in the Event of Change of Control

     

    Any provision in an indenture that governs our debt securities covered by this prospectus that includes any covenant or other provision providing for a put or increased interest or otherwise that would afford holders of our debt securities additional protection in the event of a recapitalization transaction, a change of control of our company, or a highly leveraged transaction will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

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    Covenants

     

    Unless otherwise indicated in this prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement, our debt securities may not have the benefit of any covenant that limits or restricts our business or operations, the pledging of our assets or the incurrence by us of indebtedness. We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement any material covenants in respect of a series of debt securities.

     

    Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

     

    We may agree in any indenture that governs the debt securities of any series covered by this prospectus that we will not consolidate with or merge into any other person or convey, transfer or lease (as lessor) our properties and assets as, or substantially as, an entirety to any person, unless such person and such proposed transaction meets various criteria, which we will describe in detail in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    Defaults and Notice

     

    The debt securities of any series will contain events of default to be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, which may include, without limitation:

     

      ● default in the payment of any interest upon any debt security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;
         
      ● default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any debt security of that series at its maturity;
         
      ● default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of a debt security of that series;
         
      ● default in the performance or breach of any other covenants or agreements in the indenture with respect to the debt securities of such series; and
         
      ● certain events relating to our bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization.

     

    If an event of default with respect to debt securities of any series shall occur and be continuing, we may agree that the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of such series may declare the principal amount (or, if the debt securities of such series are issued at an original issue discount, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of the debt securities of such series) of all debt securities of such series or such other amount or amounts as the debt securities or supplemental indenture with respect to such series may provide, to be due and payable immediately. Any provisions pertaining to events of default and any remedies associated therewith will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    Any indenture that governs our debt securities covered by this prospectus may require that the trustee under such indenture shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of a default, give to holders of debt securities of any series notice of all uncured and unwaived defaults with respect to such series known to it. However, in the case of a default that results from the failure to make any payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the debt securities of any series, or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment with respect to debt securities of such series, if any, the trustee may withhold such notice if it in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the holders of debt securities of such series. Any terms and provisions relating to the foregoing types of provisions will be described in further detail in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    Any indenture that governs our debt securities covered by this prospectus will contain a provision entitling the trustee to be indemnified by holders of debt securities before proceeding to exercise any trust or power under the indenture at the request of such holders. Any such indenture may provide that the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of any series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceedings for any remedy available to the trustee, or of exercising any trust or power conferred upon the trustee with respect to the debt securities of such series. However, the trustee under any such indenture may decline to follow any such direction if, among other reasons, the trustee determines in good faith that the actions or proceedings as directed may not lawfully be taken, would involve the trustee in personal liability or would be unduly prejudicial to the holders of the debt securities of such series not joining in such direction.

     

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    Any indenture that governs our debt securities covered by this prospectus may endow the holders of such debt securities to institute a proceeding with respect to such indenture, subject to certain conditions, which will be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement and which may include, that the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of such series then outstanding make a written request upon the trustee to exercise its power under the indenture, indemnify the trustee and afford the trustee reasonable opportunity to act. Even so, such holders may have an absolute right to receipt of the principal of or premium, if any, and interest when due, to require conversion or exchange of debt securities if such indenture provides for convertibility or exchangeability at the option of the holder and to institute suit for the enforcement of such rights. Any terms and provisions relating to the foregoing types of provisions will be described in further detail in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    Modification of the Indenture

     

    We and the trustee may modify any indenture that governs our debt securities of any series covered by this prospectus with or without the consent of the holders of such debt securities, under certain circumstances to be described in a prospectus supplement.

     

    Defeasance; Satisfaction and Discharge

     

    The prospectus supplement will outline the conditions under which we may elect to have certain of our obligations under the indenture discharged and under which the indenture obligations will be deemed to be satisfied.

     

    Regarding the Trustee

     

    We will identify the trustee and any relationship that we may have with such trustee, with respect to any series of debt securities, in the prospectus supplement relating to the applicable debt securities. You should note that if the trustee becomes a creditor of us, the indenture and the Trust Indenture Act limit the rights of the trustee to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim, as security or otherwise. The trustee and its affiliates may engage in, and will be permitted to continue to engage in, other transactions with us and our affiliates. If, however, the trustee acquires any “conflicting interest” within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it must eliminate such conflict or resign.

     

    Governing Law

     

    The law governing the indenture and the debt securities will be identified in the prospectus supplement relating to the applicable indenture and debt securities.

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

     

    We may issue warrants for the purchase of common stock, preferred stock, and/or debt securities in one or more series. We may issue warrants independently or together with other securities, and the warrants may be attached to or traded separate and apart from those other securities. Each series of warrants will be issued under a warrant agreement all as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. The following description summarizes certain provisions of the warrants and warrant agreements and is subject, and qualified in its entirety by reference, to the complete text of any warrant agreement and warrant certificate applicable to a particular series of warrants. The terms of any warrants offered under a prospectus supplement may differ from the terms described below.

     

    The particular terms of any issue of warrants will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to the issue. Those terms may include:

     

    ●the specific designation and aggregate number of the warrants;
       
    ●the offering price or prices;
       
    ●the aggregate amount of securities that may be purchased upon exercise of such warrants and minimum number of warrants that are exercisable;
       
    ●the designation, stated value and terms (including, without limitation, liquidation, dividend, conversion, and voting rights) of the series of preferred stock purchasable upon exercise of warrants to purchase preferred stock;
       
    ●the number of securities, if any, with which such warrants are being offered and the number of such warrants being offered with each security;
       
    ●the date on and after which such warrants and the related securities, if any, will be transferable separately;
       
    ●the amount of securities purchasable upon exercise of each warrant and the price at which the securities may be purchased upon such exercise, which may be payable in cash, securities, or other property, and events or conditions under which the amount of securities may be subject to adjustment;
       
    ●the date on which the right to exercise such warrants will commence and the date on which such right shall expire;
       
    ●the terms of any rights to redeem or call the warrants;
       
    ●the circumstances, if any, which will cause the warrants to be deemed to be automatically exercised;
       
    ●any material risk factors, if any, relating to such warrants;
       
    ●the identity of any warrant agent; and
       
    ●any other terms of such warrants.

     

    Each warrant will entitle the holder to purchase a principal amount of common stock, preferred stock, and/or debt securities at an exercise price as shall in each case be set forth in, or calculable from, the prospectus supplement relating to those warrants. Warrants may be exercised at the times set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to such warrants. After the close of business on the expiration date (or any later date to which the expiration date may be extended by us), unexercised warrants will become void. Subject to any restrictions and additional requirements that may be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating thereto, warrants may be exercised by delivery to the Company or its warrant agent of the certificate evidencing the warrants properly completed and duly executed and of payment as provided in the prospectus supplement of the amount required to purchase the debt securities or shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock, or depositary shares purchasable upon such exercise. The exercise price will be the price applicable on the date of payment in full, as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants. Upon receipt of the payment and the certificate representing the warrants to be exercised properly completed, duly executed and properly delivered as indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will issue and deliver the debt securities or shares of common stock or preferred stock purchasable upon such exercise.

     

    Prior to the exercise of any warrants, holders of such warrants may not have any rights of holders of the securities purchasable upon such exercise, including the right to receive payments of dividends, if any, on the securities purchasable upon such exercise, statutory appraisal rights or the right to vote such underlying securities.

     

    Prospective purchasers of warrants should be aware that material U.S. federal income tax, accounting, and other considerations may be applicable to instruments such as warrants.

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS

     

    We may issue purchase contracts, including contracts obligating holders to purchase from us, and for us to sell to holders, a specific or variable number of our shares of common stock or preferred stock, depositary shares, debt securities or warrants, or debt obligations of an entity unaffiliated with us, or any combination of the above, at a future date or dates. Alternatively, the purchase contracts may obligate us to purchase from holders, and obligate holders to sell to us, a specific or variable number of our shares of common stock or preferred stock, depositary shares, debt securities, warrants or other property, or any combination of the above. The price of the securities or other property subject to the purchase contracts may be fixed at the time the purchase contracts are issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula described in the purchase contracts. We may issue purchase contracts separately or as a part of units each consisting of a purchase contract and one or more of our other securities described in this prospectus or debt obligations of third parties, including U.S. Treasury securities, securing the holder’s obligations under the purchase contract. The purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments to holders or vice versa and the payments may be unsecured or pre-funded on some basis. The purchase contracts may require holders to secure the holder’s obligations in a manner specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any purchase contracts in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, including, to the extent applicable, the following:

     

    ●whether the purchase contracts obligate the holder or us to purchase or sell, or both purchase and sell, the securities subject to purchase under the purchase contract, and the nature and amount of each of those securities, or the method of determining those amounts;
       
    ●whether the purchase contracts are to be prepaid;
       
    ●whether the purchase contracts are to be settled by delivery, or by reference or linkage to the value, performance, or level of the securities subject to purchase under the purchase contract;
       
    ●any acceleration, cancellation, termination, or other provisions relating to the settlement of the purchase contracts;
       
    ●any applicable U.S. federal income tax considerations; and
       
    ●whether the purchase contracts will be issued in fully registered or global form.

     

    To the extent any purchase contract relates to third party debt obligations, we will comply with the registration and disclosure requirements of the Securities Act and any other applicable rules and regulations and will include disclosure as necessary in the applicable prospectus supplement or other offering materials, including, as necessary, any required financial statement and non-financial statement disclosure about the issuer of such third party debt obligations.

     

    The preceding description sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the purchase contracts to which any prospectus supplement may relate. The particular terms of the purchase contracts to which any prospectus supplement may relate and the extent, if any, to which the general provisions may apply to the purchase contracts so offered will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. To the extent that any particular terms of the purchase contracts described in a prospectus supplement differ from any of the terms described above, then the terms described above will be deemed to have been superseded by that prospectus supplement. We encourage you to read the applicable purchase contract for additional information before you decide whether to purchase any of our purchase contracts.

     

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    Description of Rights

     

    We may issue rights to purchase debt securities, preferred stock, common stock, or other securities. These rights may be issued independently or together with any other security offered hereby and may or may not be transferable by the shareholder receiving the rights in such offering. The applicable prospectus supplement may add, update, or change the terms and conditions of the rights as described in this prospectus. We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, as well as the complete rights agreements and rights certificates that contain the terms of the rights.

     

    The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the specific terms of any offering of rights for which this prospectus is being delivered, including the following:

     

    ●the price, if any, per right;
       
    ●the exercise price payable for debt securities, preferred stock, common stock, or other securities upon the exercise of the rights;
       
    ●the number of rights issued or to be issued to each shareholder;
       
    ●the number and terms of debt securities, preferred stock, common stock, or other securities which may be purchased per right;
       
    ●the extent to which the rights are transferable;
       
    ●any other terms of the rights, including the terms, procedures, and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the rights;
       
    ●the date on which the holder’s ability to exercise the rights shall commence, and the date on which the rights shall expire;
       
    ●the extent to which the rights may include an over-subscription privilege with respect to unsubscribed securities; and
       
    ●if applicable, the material terms of any standby underwriting or purchase arrangement entered into by us in connection with the offering of such rights.

     

    Holders may exercise rights as described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Upon receipt of payment and the rights certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the rights agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as soon as practicable, forward the applicable securities purchased upon exercise of the rights. If less than all of the rights issued in any rights offering are exercised, we may offer any unsubscribed securities directly to persons other than shareholders, to or through agents, underwriters, or dealers or through a combination of such methods, including pursuant to standby arrangements with one or more underwriters or other purchasers, pursuant to which the underwriters or other purchasers may be required to purchase any securities remaining unsubscribed for after such offering, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    The description in the applicable prospectus supplement of any rights that we may offer will not necessarily be complete and will be subject, and qualified in its entirety by reference, to the applicable rights agreement and rights certificate, which will be filed with the SEC.

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

     

    We may issue units comprised of one or more of the other securities described in this prospectus in any combination. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each included security. The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately, at any time or at any time before a specified date.

     

    The applicable prospectus supplement may describe:

     

    ●the designation and terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances those securities may be held or transferred separately;
       
    ●the price or prices at which the units will be issued;
       
    ●any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer, or exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the units; and
       
    ●any additional terms of the governing unit agreement.

     

    The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any units.

     

    21

     

     

    SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

     

    The selling stockholders listed in the table below may from time to time offer and sell any or all of the shares of our shares of common stock set forth below pursuant to this prospectus. When we refer to the “selling stockholders” in this prospectus, we refer to the persons listed in the table below, and the pledgees, donees, transferees, assignees, successors, and other permitted transferees that hold any of the selling stockholders’ interest in the shares of common stock after the date of this prospectus.

     

    The following table sets forth certain information provided by or on behalf of the selling stockholders concerning the common stock that may be offered from time to time by each selling stockholder pursuant to this prospectus. The selling stockholders identified below may have sold, transferred, or otherwise disposed of all or a portion of their securities after the date on which they provided us with information regarding their securities. Any changed or new information given to us by the selling stockholders, including regarding the identity of, and the securities held by, each selling stockholder, will be set forth in a prospectus supplement or amendments to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, if and when necessary. A selling stockholder may sell all, some or none of such securities in this offering. See “Plan of Distribution.”

     

    The table is based on information supplied to us by the selling stockholders, with beneficial ownership and percentage ownership determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. This information does not necessarily indicate beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Percentage ownership is based on 184,443,433 shares of common stock outstanding as of June 16, 2025.

     

    The registration for resale of the shares does not mean that the selling stockholders will sell or otherwise dispose of all or any of these shares of common stock. The selling stockholders may sell or otherwise dispose of all, a portion or none of such shares from time to time. We do not know the number of shares, if any, that will be offered for sale or other disposition by the selling stockholders under this prospectus. We currently have no agreements, arrangements or understandings with the selling stockholders regarding the sale of any of the shares.

     

    Other than as described below or elsewhere in this prospectus, none of the selling stockholders has any material relationship with us or any of our predecessors or affiliates.

     

       Shares of
    Common Stock
    Beneficially Owned
    Prior to this
       Shares of
    Common Stock
    to be Sold in
       Shares of
    Common Stock
    Beneficially Owned
    After this
    Offering (1)
     
    Name of Selling Stockholders  Offering   this Offering   Number   Percent 
    Ryan Saadi (2)   117,008,377.322    20,000,000    97,008,377.322    52.6%
    Kirti Desai (3)   9,699,186    9,699,186    -    - 
    Curtis Patton (4)   1,029,618    1,029,618    -    - 

     

    * Less than 1%.

     

    (1) Assumes that the selling stockholders sell all of their shares of common stock offered pursuant to this prospectus.
       
    (2) Shares beneficially owned prior to this offering include 193,924 shares of common stock held by Dr. Saadi’s wife. Dr. Saadi is our Chief Executive Officer and Chairperson of our Board of Directors.
       
    (3) Mr. Desai is our Chief Financial Officer.
       
    (4) Dr. Patton is a member of our Board of Directors.

     

    Other Relationships with the Selling Stockholders

     

    For a further description of our relationships with Dr. Saadi and Mr. Desai, please see “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions – Related Person Transactions” beginning on page 10 of our proxy statement for our 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, filed with the SEC on April 30, 2025, which is incorporated herein by reference.

     

    22

     

     

    PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     

    General

     

    We or the selling stockholders may sell the applicable securities offered by this prospectus from time to time in one or more transactions, including without limitation:

     

    ●directly to one or more purchasers, including through a specific bidding, auction, or other process;
       
    ●to or through agents;
       
    ●to or through underwriters, brokers, or dealers;
       
    ●through a combination of any of these methods; or
       
    ●any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

     

    A distribution of the securities offered by this prospectus may also be effected through the issuance of derivative securities, including without limitation, warrants, subscriptions, rights offerings, exchangeable securities, forward delivery contracts, and the writing of options. In any distribution of subscription rights to stockholders, if all of the underlying securities are not subscribed for, we may then sell the unsubscribed securities directly to third parties or may engage the services of one or more underwriters, dealers, or agents, including standby underwriters, to sell the unsubscribed securities to third parties.

     

    In addition, the manner in which we or the selling stockholders may sell some or all of the securities covered by this prospectus includes, without limitation, through:

     

    ●On Nasdaq, in the over-the-counter market, or on any other national securities exchange on which our securities may be listed or traded;
       
    ●one or more underwritten offerings;
       
    ●block trades in which a broker-dealer will attempt to sell the securities as agent, but may position or resell a portion of the block, as principal, in order to facilitate the transaction;
       
    ●purchases by a broker-dealer, as principal, and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;
       
    ●ordinary brokerage transactions (at customary brokerage commissions, unless set forth otherwise in a prospectus supplement) and transactions in which a broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
       
    ●ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
       
    ●a distribution in kind to a selling stockholder’s direct or indirect partners, members, or equity holders;
       
    ●privately negotiated transactions, which may include a block trade;
       
    ●settlement of short sales;
       
    ●transactions through broker-dealers to sell a specified number of such securities at a stipulated price per security;
       
    ●“at the market” or through market makers or into an existing market for the securities;
       
    ●a distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable securities exchange;

     

    23

     

     

    ●through trading plans entered into by a selling stockholder pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act that are in place at the time of an offering pursuant to this prospectus and, if applicable, any prospectus supplement hereto that provide for periodic sales of securities on the basis of parameters described in such trading plans;
       
    ●a combination of any such methods of distribution; or
       
    ●any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

     

    A selling stockholder that is an entity may elect to make a pro rata in-kind distribution of the shares of common stock held by it to its direct or indirect members, partners, or equity holders pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part by delivering a prospectus, as amended or supplemented. To the extent that such members, partners, or equity holders are not affiliates of ours, such members, partners, or equity holders would thereby receive freely tradeable common stock pursuant to the distribution under this prospectus. To the extent a distributee is an affiliate of ours (or to the extent otherwise required by law), we may file a prospectus supplement to permit the distributees to use the prospectus to resell the securities acquired in the distribution. The selling stockholders may also sell common stock under any exemption from registration under the Securities Act, including under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus. There can be no assurance that the selling stockholders will sell any or all of the shares of common stock registered pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. The selling stockholders may also transfer shares of our common stock in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees, or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus.

     

    We or the selling stockholders may also enter into derivative or hedging transactions. For example, we or one or more of the selling stockholders may:

     

    ●enter into transactions with a broker-dealer or affiliate thereof in connection with which such broker-dealer or affiliate will engage in short sales of the common stock pursuant to this prospectus, in which case such broker-dealer or affiliate may use shares of common stock received from us or one or more of the selling stockholders to close out its short positions;
       
    ●sell securities short and redeliver such shares to close out our or one or more of the selling stockholders’ short positions;
       
    ●enter into option or other types of transactions that require us or one or more of the selling stockholders to deliver common stock to a broker-dealer or an affiliate thereof, who will then resell or transfer the common stock under this prospectus; or
       
    ●loan or pledge the common stock to a broker-dealer or an affiliate thereof, who may sell the loaned shares or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, sell the pledged shares pursuant to this prospectus.

     

    In addition, we or the selling stockholders may enter into derivative or hedging transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. In connection with such a transaction, the third parties may sell the applicable securities covered by and pursuant to this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement. If so, the third party may use securities borrowed from us or one or more selling stockholders or others to settle such sales and may use securities received from us or one or more selling stockholders to close out any related short positions. We or the selling stockholders may also loan or pledge securities covered by this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement to third parties, who may sell the loaned securities or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, sell the pledged securities pursuant to this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    One or more of the selling stockholders may, from time to time, pledge or grant a security interest in shares of our common stock beneficially held by it and, if such selling stockholder defaults in the performance of its secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell such shares of common stock from time to time, under this prospectus, or under an amendment or supplement to this prospectus amending the list of the selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee, or other successors-in-interest as the selling stockholder under this prospectus.

     

    24

     

     

    With respect to each offering of securities for which a prospectus supplement is required, such prospectus supplement will state the terms of the offering of the securities, including:

     

    ●the name or names of any underwriters, agents, or dealers and the amounts of securities underwritten or purchased by each of them, if any;
       
    ●the public offering price or purchase price of the securities and the net proceeds to be received by us from the sale;
       
    ●any over-allotment options under which underwriters may purchase additional securities from us;
       
    ●any delayed delivery arrangements;
       
    ●any underwriting discounts, commissions, or agency fees and other items constituting underwriters’ or agents’ compensation;
       
    ●any discounts, commissions, concessions, or other compensation allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and
       
    ●any securities exchange or markets on which the securities offered in the prospectus supplement may be listed.

     

    Only those underwriters identified in such prospectus supplement are deemed to be underwriters in connection with the securities offered in the prospectus supplement. Any underwritten offering may be on a best efforts or a firm commitment basis.

     

    The offer and sale of the securities described in this prospectus by us, the selling stockholders, the underwriters, or the third parties described above may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions, including privately negotiated transactions, either:

     

    ●at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;
       
    ●at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;
       
    ●at prices related to the prevailing market prices; or
       
    ●at negotiated prices.

     

    The aggregate proceeds to the selling stockholders from the sale of shares of our common stock offered by them will be the purchase price of such shares of our common stock less discounts or commissions, if any. The selling stockholders each reserve the right to accept and, together with their agents from time to time, to reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of shares of our common stock to be made directly or through agents.

     

    We will not receive any of the proceeds from any offering by a selling stockholder. We will bear all fees and costs relating to all of the securities being registered under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

     

    To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution.

     

    25

     

     

    Underwriting Compensation

     

    Any public offering price and any fees, discounts, commissions, concessions, or other items constituting compensation allowed or reallowed or paid to underwriters, dealers, or agents may be changed from time to time. The selling stockholders and any underwriters, dealers, and agents and remarketing firms that participate in the distribution of the offered securities may be “underwriters” within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act. Any discounts or commissions that such underwriters, dealers, and agents and remarketing firms receive and any profits they receive on the resale of the offered securities may be treated as underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. We have advised the selling stockholders that the anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of securities in the market and to the activities of the selling stockholders and their respective affiliates. We will identify any underwriters, agents, or dealers and describe their fees, commissions, or discounts in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    Underwriters and Agents

     

    If underwriters are used in a sale, they will acquire the offered securities for their own account. The underwriters may resell the offered securities in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions. These sales may be made at a fixed public offering price or prices, which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of the sale, at prices related to such prevailing market price, or at negotiated prices. We or the selling stockholders may offer the securities to the public either through an underwriting syndicate represented by one or more managing underwriters or through one or more underwriter(s). The underwriters in any particular offering will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    Unless otherwise specified in connection with any particular offering of securities, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the offered securities will be subject to certain conditions contained in an underwriting agreement that we and, if applicable, one or more of the selling stockholders, will enter into with the underwriters at the time of the sale to them. The underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities of the series offered if any of the securities are purchased, unless otherwise specified in connection with any particular offering of securities. Any initial offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed, reallowed, or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

     

    Securities may be sold directly by us or the selling stockholders or through agents designated by us or one or more of the selling stockholders from time to time. Any agent involved in the offer or sale constituting a distribution of the securities in respect of which this prospectus and, if applicable, a prospectus supplement is delivered will be named, and any commissions payable by us or the selling stockholders to such agent will be set forth, in such prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, any such agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

     

    In connection with offerings made through underwriters or agents, we may enter into agreements with such underwriters or agents pursuant to which we receive our outstanding securities in consideration for the securities being offered to the public for cash. In connection with these arrangements, the underwriters or agents may also sell securities covered by this prospectus to hedge their positions in these outstanding securities, including in short sale transactions. If so, the underwriters or agents may use the securities received from us under these arrangements to close out any related open borrowings of securities.

     

    We will make copies of this prospectus available to the selling stockholders and any broker-dealer acting on behalf of such selling stockholders and have informed the selling stockholders of the need to deliver a copy of this prospectus to each purchaser at or prior to the time of the sale (including by compliance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).

     

    Dealers

     

    We or the selling stockholders may sell the offered securities to dealers as principals. We or the selling stockholders may negotiate and pay dealers’ commissions, discounts, or concessions for their services. The dealer may then resell such securities to the public either at varying prices to be determined by the dealer or at a fixed offering price agreed to with us or one or more of the selling stockholders at the time of resale. Dealers engaged by us or the selling stockholders may allow other dealers to participate in resales.

     

    26

     

     

    Direct Sales

     

    We or the selling stockholders may choose to sell the offered securities directly to multiple purchasers or a single purchaser. In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved.

     

    At-the-Market Offerings

     

    We may also sell the securities offered by any applicable prospectus supplement in “at the market offerings” within the meaning of Rule 415 under the Securities Act, to or through a market maker or into an existing trading market, on an exchange, or otherwise.

     

    Institutional Purchasers

     

    We may authorize agents, dealers, or underwriters to solicit certain institutional investors to purchase offered securities on a delayed delivery basis pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified future date. The applicable prospectus supplement will provide the details of any such arrangement, including the offering price and commissions payable on the solicitations.

     

    We will enter into such delayed contracts only with institutional purchasers that we approve. These institutions may include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies, and educational and charitable institutions.

     

    Indemnification; Other Relationships

     

    We or the selling stockholders may agree to indemnify underwriters, dealers, and agents against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and to make contribution to them in connection with those liabilities. Underwriters, dealers, and agents, and their affiliates, may engage in transactions with, or perform services for us, and our affiliates, in the ordinary course of business, including commercial banking transactions and services.

     

    Market Making, Stabilization, and Other Transactions

     

    Each series of securities, other than the common stock, which is listed on Nasdaq, will be a new issue of securities and will have no established trading market. If the offered securities are traded after their initial issuance, they may trade at a discount from their initial offering price, depending upon prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities, and other factors. While it is possible that an underwriter could inform us that it intends to make a market in the offered securities, such underwriter would not be obligated to do so, and any such market-making could be discontinued at any time without notice. Therefore, no assurance can be given as to whether an active trading market will develop for the offered securities. We have no current plans for listing of the preferred stock on any securities exchange or quotation system; any such listing with respect to any preferred stock will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

     

    In connection with any offering of common stock, preferred stock, or securities that provide for the issuance of shares of our common stock upon conversion, exchange, or exercise, as the case may be, the underwriters may purchase and sell shares of our common stock or preferred stock in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, syndicate covering transactions, and stabilizing transactions. Short sales involve syndicate sales of common stock in excess of the number of shares to be purchased by the underwriters in the offering, which creates a syndicate short position. “Covered” short sales are sales of shares made in an amount up to the number of shares represented by the underwriters’ over-allotment option. In determining the source of shares to close out the covered syndicate short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through the over-allotment option. Transactions to close out the covered syndicate short involve either purchases of the common stock in the open market after the distribution has been completed or the exercise of the over-allotment option. The underwriters may also make “naked” short sales of shares in excess of the over-allotment option. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing shares of common stock in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the shares in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of bids for or purchases of shares in the open market while the offering is in progress for the purpose of pegging, fixing, or maintaining the price of the securities.

     

    In connection with any offering, the underwriters may also engage in penalty bids. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the securities originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions. Stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would be in the absence of the transactions. The underwriters may, if they commence these transactions, discontinue them at any time.

     

    27

     

     

    LEGAL MATTERS

     

    The validity of the issuance of the securities offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Hogan Lovells US LLP, Baltimore, Maryland. As appropriate, legal counsel representing the underwriters, dealers, or agents will be named in the accompanying prospectus supplement and may opine to certain legal matters.

     

    EXPERTS

     

    The consolidated financial statements of Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc., as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and for the years then ended, have been incorporated by reference herein and in the registration statement in reliance upon the report of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

     

    28

     

     

     

    Up to $50,000,000

     

    Common Stock

     

     

     

    PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

     

     

     

    A.G.P.

     

     

     

    July 3, 2025

     

     

     

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      WARREN, N.J., April 14, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tevogen ("Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc." or "Company") (NASDAQ:TVGN), today announces CEO Dr. Ryan Saadi, MD, MPH, will participate in BioNJ's Fifteenth Annual Bio Partnering Conference. Dr. Saadi will be featured on the panel discussion titled Paths to Liquidity: Strategies for Adapting to a Volatile Market, moderated by David C Schwartz, Partner at Morgan Lewis. Along with Dr. Ryan Saadi, the panel will also include commentary from Matt Vamvakis, MBA, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan Private Bank, Amanda Laskey, Life Sciences Senior Analyst, RSM US, and Kee Colon, MBA, Managing Director, Cantor Fitzgerald. The conference, held on May 13, 2025,

      4/14/25 1:53:50 PM ET
      $TVGN
      Biotechnology: Biological Products (No Diagnostic Substances)
      Health Care
    • Tevogen Bio CEO Named to NJBIZ 2025 Health Care Power List as Company Advances Commercialization; Reaffirms Timeframe on Previously Announced Forecast

      WARREN, N.J., March 26, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tevogen Bio ("Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc." or "Company") (NASDAQ:TVGN), a clinical-stage specialty immunotherapy biotech company leveraging AI-driven immunotherapy drug discovery, is pleased to share that Founder and CEO, Ryan Saadi, MD, MPH, has been named to the 2025 Health Care Power List by NJBIZ. This recognition highlights Dr. Saadi's leadership and commitment to advancing healthcare innovation and accessibility in New Jersey and beyond. This announcement coincides with a significant milestone in Tevogen's growth, the appointment of David E. Banko, as Global Head of Government Affairs and Patient Access. Mr. Banko's focus will include a

      3/26/25 3:12:23 PM ET
      $TVGN
      Biotechnology: Biological Products (No Diagnostic Substances)
      Health Care

    $TVGN
    Financials

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    • Tevogen Bio Shares 2024 Financing Activity on One Year Anniversary of Becoming a Publicly Listed Company; Highlights Operational Efficiency

      WARREN, N.J., Feb. 14, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tevogen Bio ("Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc." or "Company") (NASDAQ:TVGN), a clinical-stage specialty immunotherapy biotech company, shares a summary of the Company's 2024 financing activity at the one year anniversary of being listed on the Nasdaq exchange. On October 29, Tevogen Bio signed a letter of intent with CD8 Technology Services to build an up to $50 million turn-key research and development facility for Tevogen Bio's use. This arrangement, when finalized, will not dilute existing Tevogen Bio shareholders.On August 15, Tevogen Bio entered into a definitive agreement for a $6 million Series C Preferred Stock investment ("Series C"). The

      2/14/25 1:16:54 PM ET
      $TVGN
      Biotechnology: Biological Products (No Diagnostic Substances)
      Health Care
    • Tevogen Bio Secures $6 Million Series C Preferred Stock Investment

      WARREN, N.J., Aug. 22, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc. ("Tevogen" or "Tevogen Bio") (NASDAQ:TVGN), a clinical-stage specialty immunotherapy biotech pioneer developing off-the-shelf, genetically unmodified T cell therapeutics in oncology, neurology, and virology, has entered into a definitive agreement for a $6.0 million Series C Preferred Stock investment with The Patel Family, LLP. The shares of Series C Preferred Stock will have a 7.5% dividend per year, accruing and payable quarterly. The Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of common stock after 6 months at the election of the holder, and callable by Tevogen for redemption after 5 years at Tevogen's e

      8/22/24 9:00:00 AM ET
      $TVGN
      Biotechnology: Biological Products (No Diagnostic Substances)
      Health Care
    • Tevogen Bio Reports Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results, Eliminates Doubt About Company's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern, Eliminates Series B Preferred Shares

      WARREN, N.J., Aug. 15, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc. ("Tevogen" or "Tevogen Bio") (NASDAQ:TVGN), a clinical-stage specialty immunotherapy biotech pioneer developing off-the-shelf, genetically unmodified T cell therapeutics in oncology, neurology, and virology, has announced financial results for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2024, and filed its quarterly report on Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Tevogen's reported $5.1 million net cash used in operating activities and $33.0 million in non-cash expenses for the six months ending June 30, 2024. The key non-cash expense items included $30.5 million in stock-based compensation expenses. The Com

      8/15/24 9:00:00 AM ET
      $TVGN
      Biotechnology: Biological Products (No Diagnostic Substances)
      Health Care

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    Large Ownership Changes

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    • Amendment: SEC Form SC 13G/A filed by Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc.

      SC 13G/A - Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc. (0001860871) (Subject)

      11/14/24 5:29:01 PM ET
      $TVGN
      Biotechnology: Biological Products (No Diagnostic Substances)
      Health Care
    • Amendment: SEC Form SC 13G/A filed by Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc.

      SC 13G/A - Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc. (0001860871) (Subject)

      11/12/24 4:28:55 PM ET
      $TVGN
      Biotechnology: Biological Products (No Diagnostic Substances)
      Health Care
    • SEC Form SC 13G filed by Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc.

      SC 13G - Tevogen Bio Holdings Inc. (0001860871) (Subject)

      3/4/24 4:24:14 PM ET
      $TVGN
      Biotechnology: Biological Products (No Diagnostic Substances)
      Health Care