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    SEC Form 6-K filed by Ambev S.A.

    5/12/25 5:01:53 PM ET
    $ABEV
    Beverages (Production/Distribution)
    Consumer Staples
    Get the next $ABEV alert in real time by email
    6-K 1 abevitr1q25_6k.htm 6-K

    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

    Washington, D.C. 20549

     


     

    FORM 6-K

     

    Report of Foreign Private Issuer
    Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the

    Securities Exchange Act of 1934

     

    For the month of May, 2025

    Commission File Number 1565025

     


     

    AMBEV S.A.

    (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

     

    AMBEV S.A.

    (Translation of Registrant's name into English)

     

    Rua Dr. Renato Paes de Barros, 1017 - 3rd Floor
    04530-000 São Paulo, SP
    Federative Republic of Brazil

    (Address of principal executive office)

     

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F. 


    Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F _______

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  

    Yes _______ No ___X____

     
     

    Ambev S.A.

    Interim consolidated

    financial statements at
    March 31, 2025
    and report on review

     
     

     

     

    Report on review of interim
    consolidated financial statements

     

     

    To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

    Ambev S.A.

     

     

     

     

    Introduction

     

    We have reviewed the accompanying interim consolidated balance sheet of Ambev S.A. and its subsidiaries ("Company") as at March 31, 2025 and the related interim consolidated income statement, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the quarter then ended, and notes, comprising a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information.

     

    Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with the accounting standard International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim consolidated financial statements based on our review.

     

    Scope of review

     

    We conducted our review in accordance with International Standards on Reviews of Interim Financial Information (ISRE 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, respectively). A review of interim information consists of making inquiries, primarily of people responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

     

    Conclusion

     

    Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements referred to above are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34.

     

    São Paulo, May 12, 2025

     

     

     

     

    PricewaterhouseCoopers

    Auditores Independentes Ltda.

    CRC 2SP000160/O-5

     
     

    Sergio Eduardo Zamora

    Contador CRC 1SP168728/O-4

     

     

     

     

    PricewaterhouseCoopers Auditores Independentes Ltda., Avenida Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 3732, Edifício B32, 16o

    São Paulo, SP, Brasil, 04538-132

    T: +55 (11) 4004-8000, www.pwc.com.br

     
     

    Contents

    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 3
    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 5
    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 6
    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 7
    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 9
    1.   CORPORATE INFORMATION 10
    2.   BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION OF THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 11
    3.   SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES 13
    4.   USE OF ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS 13
    5.   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND INVESTMENT SECURITIES 14
    6.   INVENTORIES 14
    7.   RECOVERABLE TAXES 15
    8.   INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION 15
    9.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 18
    10.   GOODWILL 21
    11.   TRADE PAYABLES 21
    12.   INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWING 22
    13.   PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS 22
    14.   CHANGES IN EQUITY 25
    15.   SEGMENT REPORTING 29
    16.   NET SALES 32
    17.   OTHER OPERATING INCOME/(EXPENSES) 32
    18.   EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS 32
    19.   FINANCIAL RESULTS 33
    20.   SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 33
    21.   FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISKS 34
    22.   COLLATERAL AND CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS TO SUPPLIERS, ADVANCES FROM CUSTOMERS AND OTHERS 43
    23.   RELATED PARTIES 44
    24.   EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 45

     

     

     
     

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

    All amounts in thousands of Brazilian Reais

     

    Assets Note 03/31/2025 12/31/2024
           
    Cash and cash equivalents 5.1 19,118,354  28,595,666 
    Investment securities 5.2 1,191,907  1,242,001 
    Trade receivables   5,631,219  6,269,863 
    Derivative financial instruments 21 263,688  1,218,561 
    Inventories 6 12,247,883  11,689,767 
    Recoverable taxes 7 3,266,976  3,582,275 
    Other assets   1,830,933  1,557,651 
    Current assets   43,550,960  54,155,784 
           
           
    Investment securities 5.2 178,296  184,454 
    Derivative financial instruments 21 -    26 
    Recoverable taxes 7 10,633,225  10,503,977 
    Deferred tax assets 8.1 8,244,428  8,691,670 
    Other assets   1,493,228  1,462,588 
    Employee benefits   66,190  70,483 
    Long term assets   20,615,367  20,913,198 
           
    Investments in associates and joint ventures   377,508  395,393 
    Property, plant and equipment 9 28,487,341  30,170,194 
    Intangible assets   11,844,986  12,530,712 
    Goodwill 10 42,422,817  44,342,668 
           
    Non-current assets   103,748,019  108,352,165 
           
    Total assets   147,298,979  162,507,949 

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

     

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)

    All amounts in thousands of Brazilian Reais

     

    Equity and liabilities Note 03/31/2025 12/31/2024
           
    Trade payables 11 22,591,114  25,223,522 
    Derivative financial instruments 21 387,301  204,721 
    Interest-bearing loans and borrowing 12 1,120,592  1,276,391 
    Payroll and social security payables   2,073,375  2,779,753 
    Dividends and interest on capital payables   3,774,786  8,487,242 
    Income tax and social contribution payable   1,779,154  1,941,540 
    Taxes and contributions payable   4,175,617  5,648,399 
    Other liabilities, including put options granted on subsidiaries   2,979,544  3,386,235 
    Provisions 13 461,990  440,911 
    Current liabilities   39,343,473  49,388,714 
           
    Trade payables 11 328,937  327,706 
    Derivative financial instruments 21 212  6,720 
    Interest-bearing loans and borrowing 12 2,097,578  2,176,337 
    Deferred tax liabilities 8.1 4,500,103  5,007,711 
    Income tax and social contribution payable   1,249,360  1,372,387 
    Taxes and contributions payable   614,683  597,449 
    Other liabilities, including put options granted on subsidiaries   1,106,330  1,142,775 
    Provisions 13 545,288  670,904 
    Employee benefits   2,037,121  2,236,732 
    Non-current liabilities   12,479,612  13,538,721 
           
    Total liabilities   51,823,085  62,927,435 
           
    Equity 14    
    Issued capital   58,275,087  58,226,036 
    Reserves   107,486,640  108,973,429 
    Carrying value adjustments   (74,227,340) (68,557,326)
    Retained earnings/(losses)   2,993,887  -   
    Equity attributable to Ambev’s shareholders   94,528,274  98,642,139 
    Non-controlling interest   947,620  938,375 
    Total equity   95,475,894  99,580,514 
           
    Total equity and liabilities   147,298,979  162,507,949 

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

      

    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

    For the three-month periods ended March 31

    All amounts in thousands of Brazilian Reais unless otherwise stated

     

      Note 2025 2024
           
    Net sales 16 22,497,378  20,276,297 
    Cost of sales   (10,945,732) (10,058,994)
    Gross profit   11,551,646  10,217,303 
           
    Distribution expenses   (2,876,695) (2,691,010)
    Commercial expenses   (2,069,927) (1,884,524)
    Administrative expenses   (1,488,847) (1,332,368)
    Other operating income/(expenses) 17 615,198  593,029 
    Exceptional items 18 (21,367) (17,569)
    Income from operations   5,710,008  4,884,861 
           
    Finance income 19 683,548  599,750 
    Finance expenses 19 (1,054,202) (1,012,469)
    Other net financial results 19 (485,728) 6,775 
    Net financial results   (856,382) (405,944)
           
    Share of results of associates and joint ventures   2,719  (3,570)
    Income before income tax   4,856,345  4,475,347 
           
    Income tax expenses 8.1 (1,051,696) (671,165)
    Net income   3,804,649  3,804,182 
           
    Attributable to:      
    Equity holders of Ambev   3,693,946  3,700,276 
    Non-controlling interest   110,703  103,906 
           
    Basic earnings per share – common – R$   0.2358  0.2350 
    Diluted earnings per share – common – R$   0.2347  0.2336 

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

    For the three-month periods ended March 31

    All amounts in thousands of Brazilian Reais

     

      2025 2024
         
    Net income 3,804,649  3,804,182 
         
    Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss:    
    Exchange differences on the translation of foreign operations (gains/(losses))    
    Investment hedges – put options granted on subsidiaries 75,855  (37,671)
    Gains/losses on translation of other foreign operations  (4,943,937) 991,063 
    Gains/losses on translation of foreign operations  (4,868,082) 953,392 
         
    Cash flow hedge – gains/(losses)    
    Recognized in equity (Hedge reserve) (436,668) (517,115)
    Reclassified from equity (hedge reserve) to profit or loss (450,824) 84,949 
    Total cash flow hedge (887,492) (432,166)
         
    Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:    
    Re-measurements of post-employment benefits 88  1,415 
         
    Other comprehensive (loss)/income (5,755,486) 522,641 
         
    Total comprehensive (loss)/income (1,950,837) 4,326,823 
         
    Attributable to:    
    Equity holders of Ambev (1,977,999) 4,202,655 
    Non-controlling interest 27,162  124,168 

     

    The consolidated statement of comprehensive income is presented net of income tax. The income tax effects of these items are disclosed in note 8 –Income tax and social contribution.

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

    For the three-month periods ended March 31

    All amounts in thousands of Brazilian Reais

     

        Attributable to the equity holders of Ambev      
        Issued capital Capital reserves Profit reserves Retained earnings Carrying value adjustments Total   Non-controlling interest Total equity
    At January 1, 2024 Note 58,177,929  55,479,564  43,189,840  -    (77,878,043) 78,969,290    1,174,512  80,143,802 
                         
     Net Income    -    -    -    3,700,276  -    3,700,276    103,906  3,804,182 
                         
    Comprehensive income:                    
    Gains/(losses) on cumulative translation adjustment [CTA] 14.4 -      -    -    933,680  933,680    19,712  953,392 
    Cash flow hedges 14.4 -      -    -    (432,721) (432,721)   555  (432,166)
    Actuarial gains/(losses) 14.4 -      -    -    1,420  1,420    (5) 1,415 
    Total comprehensive income    -    -    -    3,700,276  502,379  4,202,655    124,168  4,326,823 
    Capital increase 14.1 48,107  -    -    -    -    48,107    -    48,107 
    Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation)   -    -    -    2,811,677  -    2,811,677    6,006  2,817,683 
    Gains/(losses) of controlling interest 14.2 e 14.4 -    1,958  -    -    516,457  518,415    (518,430) (15)
    Dividends   -    -    -    -    -    -      (4,212) (4,212)
    Share buybacks, results from treasury shares, and share-based payments 14.2 -    23,364  -    -    -    23,364    344  23,708 
    Statute-barred /(additional) dividends   -    -    -    20,820  -    20,820    -    20,820 
    At March 31, 2024   58,226,036  55,504,886  43,189,840  6,532,773  (76,859,207) 86,594,328    782,388  87,376,716 

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (CONTINUED)

    For the three-month periods ended March 31

    All amounts in thousands of Brazilian Reais

     

        Attributable to the equity holders of Ambev      
        Issued capital Capital reserves Profit reserves Retained earnings Carrying value adjustments Total   Non-controlling interest Total equity
    At January 1, 2025 Note 58,226,036  55,336,410  53,637,019  -    (68,557,326) 98,642,139    938,375  99,580,514 
                         
     Net Income    -    -    -    3,693,946  -    3,693,946    110,703  3,804,649 
                         
    Comprehensive income:                    
    Gains/(losses) on cumulative translation adjustment [CTA] 14.4 -      -    -    (4,782,873) (4,782,873)   (85,209) (4,868,082)
    Cash flow hedges 14.4 -      -    -    (889,159) (889,159)   1,667  (887,492)
    Actuarial gains/(losses) 14.4 -      -    -    87  87    1  88 
    Total comprehensive income    -    -    -    3,693,946  (5,671,945) (1,977,999)   27,162  (1,950,837)
    Capital increase 14.1 49,051  -    -    -    -    49,051    -    49,051 
    Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation)   -    -    -    767,494  -    767,494    (3,315) 764,179 
    Gains/(losses) of controlling interest 14.4 -    -    -    -    1,824  1,824    (1,959) (135)
    Taxes on deemed dividends 14.4 -    -    -    -    107  107    -    107 
    Dividends   -    -    (496,600) (1,505,285) -    (2,001,885)   (12,964) (2,014,849)
    Share buybacks, results from treasury shares, and share-based payments 14.2 -    (990,189) -    -    -    (990,189)   321  (989,868)
    Statute-barred /(additional) dividends   -    -    -    37,732  -    37,732    -    37,732 
    At March 31, 2025   58,275,087  54,346,221  53,140,419  2,993,887  (74,227,340) 94,528,274    947,620  95,475,894 

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

     

     

     

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

    For the three-month periods ended March 31

    All amounts in thousands of Brazilian Reais

      Note 2025 2024
           
    Net income   3,804,649  3,804,182 
    Adjustments:      
    Depreciation, amortization and impairment   1,713,251  1,632,327 
    Impairment losses on receivables and inventory   79,354  94,980 
    Additions to/(reversals of) provisions and employee benefits   119,095  55,773 
    Net financial results 19 856,382  405,944 
    Losses/(gains) on sales of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 18 (32,590) (20,683)
    Share-based payment expenses 20 98,966  101,290 
    Income tax expenses 8 1,051,696  671,165 
    Share of results of associates and joint ventures   (2,719) 3,570 
    Hedge operations 22.2 (585,971) 106,992 
    Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital   7,102,113  6,855,540 
           
    (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables   712,604  86,776 
    (Increase)/decrease in inventories   (1,012,409) (991,534)
    Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables   (4,045,100) (3,064,768)
    Cash generated from operations   2,757,208  2,886,014 
           
    Interest paid   (237,506) (143,791)
    Interest received   366,632  390,817 
    Dividends received   4,553  6,664 
    Income tax paid   (1,686,915) (2,421,505)
    Cash flow from operating activities   1,203,972  718,199 
           
    Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets   32,110  36,217 
    Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets   (828,151) (1,015,895)
    Sale/(acquisition) of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired   (40,270) (278)
    Investments in short-term debt securities and net proceeds/(acquisitions) of debt securities   51,245  (799,676)
    Net proceeds/(acquisitions) of other assets   619  -   
    Cash flow from/(used in) investing activities   (784,447) (1,779,632)
           
    Capital increases in associates and subsidiaries   23,693  17,486 
    Proceeds from/(buybacks of) treasury shares   (1,056,521) (76,223)
    Acquisitions of non-controlling interest   (23) (1,714,029)
    Proceeds from borrowing   7,763  412,891 
    Repayments of borrowing   (49,170) (63,306)
    Cash net of finance costs other than interest   (839,212) (546,087)
    Payments of lease liabilities   (301,967) (321,235)
    Dividends and interest on capital paid   (6,611,438) (11,599)
    Cash flow from/(used in) financing activities   (8,826,875) (2,302,102)
           
    Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   (8,407,350) (3,363,535)
    Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period   28,595,666  16,059,003 
    Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents   (1,069,962) 149,056 
    Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period   19,118,354  12,844,524 

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

     

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    1.CORPORATE INFORMATION

     

    1.1 Description of business

     

    Ambev S.A. (referred to as the “Company” or “Ambev”) together with its subsidiaries (the “Group” or “Consolidated”), headquartered in São Paulo, São Paulo State, Brazil, has as its corporate purpose the production and sale of beer, draft beer, soft drinks, other non-alcoholic beverages, malt and food in general, either directly or through participation in other companies, as well as the advertising of both its own and of third party products, the sale of promotional and advertising materials, and the direct or indirect exploitation of bars, restaurants, snack bars and similar establishments, among others.

     

    The Group’s main own brands are Brahma®, Skol®, Antarctica®, Original®, Quilmes®, Andes Origen®, Patricia®, Paceña®, Huari®, Pilsen®, Presidente®, Balboa®, Guaraná Antarctica® and Beats® among others. The main licensed brands by Anheuser-Busch InBev N.V. (“AB InBev”) to the Group are Budweiser®, Corona®, Spaten®, Stella Artois®, Beck’s®, Modelo®, Bud Light®, Busch® and Michelob Ultra® among others. In addition, the Company is one of the largest independent bottlers of PepsiCo in the world. The Group produces, sells and distributes in Brazil and in other countries in Latin America, products such as Pepsi®, H2OH! ®, Lipton IceTea® and the sports drink Gatorade® under a license from PepsiCo. The Group also has a licensing agreement with Red Bull® and other companies to distribute of its portifolio some sales channels and specific regions in Brazil and other markets.

     

    The Company’s shares and American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”) are listed on the Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão S.A. (“B3”) exchange under the ticker “ABEV3” as well as on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the ticker “ABEV”, respectively. The Company’s direct controlling shareholders are Interbrew International GmbH (“ITW International”), and AmBrew S.à.r.l (“Ambrew”), both of which are subsidiaries of AB InBev.

     

    1.2 Key operating countries

     

    The Company operates its business across four reportable segments based on the geographical zones shown below:

     

     

     

     

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

      

    1.3 Major corporate events in the three-month period ended March 31, 2025

     

    1.3.1 Share buybacks program

     

    On October 30, 2024, the Board of Directors approved a new share buybacks program for the Company's own shares, up to a limit of 155,159,038 common shares. The main objective of this program is the cancellation of shares, with a certain number potentially being held in treasury, sold, and/or awarded under the Company's stock-based compensation plans. The Program is underway, and on March 31, 2025, the Company had already acquired 99,005,100 common shares, at a total cost of R$1,156,214,040. The transactions are ongoing through the brokerage firm Santander Corretora de Câmbio e Valores Mobiliários S.A. and UBS Brasil CCTVM S.A..

     

    1.3.2 Distribution of dividends

     

    In a meeting held on February 25, 2025, the Board of Directors approved the distribution of dividends in the amount of R$ 0.1276 per share of the Company, based on the balances available in the extraordinary balance sheet dated as of January 31, 2025, of which the amount corresponding to the profit recorded in the period from January 1st to January 31, 2025 was allocated to the minimum mandatory dividends for the 2025 fiscal year and the remainder was allocated to the special profit reserve constituted in previous fiscal years, without income tax withholding, pursuant to applicable law. The aforementioned payment was made on April 04, 2025.

     

    2.BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION OF THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     

    The interim consolidated financial statements at March 31, 2025 have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting and are being presented in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB®”).

     

    The information does not meet all disclosure requirements for the presentation of full annual consolidated financial statements and are disclosed with relevant information and changes in the period, without the level of detail in certain accompanying notes previously disclosed, avoiding repetition which, in Management's view, provides sufficient understanding of the Company's equity position and performance during the interim period. Therefore, the consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS®”) issued by the IASB®.

     

    The following notes are not disclosed in the interim consolidated financial statements:

     

      Name of accompanying note in annual financial statements Accompanying note
    (a) Payroll and related benefits 9
    (b) Additional information on cost of sales and operating expenses by nature 10
    (c) Earnings per share 12
    (d) Impairment of non-financial assets 16
    (e) Intangibles 17
    (f) Trade receivables 20
    (g) Employee benefits 24

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    In addition, the material accounting policies presented in the respective accompanying notes are not disclosed in these interim consolidated financial statements. The following notes are not in the same level of detail presented in the annual consolidated financial statements, for the year ended December 31, 2024:

     

      Name of accompanying note in annual financial statements Accompanying note
    (a) Basis of preparation and presentation of the interim consolidated financial statements 2
    (b) Summary of material accounting policies 3
    (c) Use of estimates and judgments 4
    (d) Income tax and social contribution 13
    (e) Goodwill 15
    (f) Changes in equity 22
    (g) Interest-bearing loans and borrowing 23
    (h) Share-based payments 25
    (i) Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent asset 27
    (j) Financial instruments and risks 28
    (k) Related parties 30

     

    In preparing the interim consolidated financial statements, management uses judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting practices and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The relevant estimates and judgments are disclosed in note 4 - Use of estimates and judgments.

     

    The interim consolidated financial statements relating to the period ended March 31, 2025 were approved by the Executive Board of Officers on May 07, 2025.

     

    2.1 Functional and presentation currency

     

    The functional and presentation currency of the Company interim consolidated financial statements is the Brazilian Real, which is the currency of its main economic operating environment. For presentation purposes, the interim consolidated financial statements are presented in thousands of Brazilian Reais (“R$”), unless otherwise indicated, and the balances are rounded to the nearest thousand.

     

    2.1.1 Exchange rates

     

    The most significant exchange rates used for the preparation of the Company’s interim consolidated financial statements are as follow:

     

          Closing rate   Average rate
    Currency Name Country 03/31/2025 12/31/2024   03/31/2025 03/31/2024
                   
    ARS Argentinian Peso  Argentina 0.0053  0.0060    0.0056  0.0058 
    BBD Barbadian Dollar Barbados 2.8307  3.0525    2.9376  2.4272 
    BOB Bolivian Peso Bolivia 0.8250  0.8897    0.8562  0.7074 
    CAD Canadian Dollar Canada 3.9981  4.3037    4.1302  3.6626 
    CLP Chilean Peso Chile 0.0060  0.0062    0.0061  0.0053 
    GTQ Quetzal Guatemala 0.7443  0.8051    0.7742  0.6308 
    USD US Dollar Panamá and Cuba 5.7422  6.1923    5.9592  4.9238 
    PYG Guarani Paraguay 0.0007  0.0008    0.0008  0.0007 
    DOP Dominican Peso Dominican Republic 0.0905  0.1010    0.0962  0.0838 
    UYU Uruguayan Peso Uruguay 0.1363  0.1405    0.1379  0.1260 
      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

      

    3.SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

     

    The accounting practices adopted by the Company are consistent for all of the years and periods presented. There were no changes to the accounting policies or calculation methods used for the interim consolidated financial statements at March 31, 2025 compared to those used for the consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2024.

     

    3.1 Recently issued IFRS

     

    The following new and amended standards that came into effect in 2024 were not applicable to or did not have any material impact on these consolidated financial statements:

     

    Standard Highlights Management assessment
    IAS21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates The implemented modifications foresee the application of a consistent approach when assessing whether one currency can be converted into another, along with new guidance regarding measurement and disclosure in contexts where the currency is not considered convertible. No impact on the consolidated financial statements.

     

    The following are the main changes in accounting standards that, based on Management's assessment, may eventually have an impact on the Company's disclosures in subsequent periods:

     

    Standard Issue Date Highlights Effective  date
    IFRS 18 - Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements April 2024 The standard aims to address investor demands for more relevant and comparable information disclosed in the financial statements of entities. IFRS 18 introduces changes to the income statement with three new categories of revenues and expenses - operating, investing, and financing - two mandatory subtotals, and changes in the grouping of balances. Additionally, it requires disclosures in the notes regarding performance measures defined by management, changes in the statement of cash flows, and new presentation requirements for expenses by nature or function. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impacts of adopting this standard on consolidated financial statements. Periods beginning on January 1, 2027

     

    Beyond the above, the Company does not anticipate that any other standards or amendments to IFRS® standards or IFRIC® interpretations that have not yet come into force could have a material impact on the Group's financial statements. The Company has not opted for the early adoption of any standards.

     

    4.USE OF ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS

     

    The preparation of interim consolidated financial statements in compliance with IFRS requires Management to make use of judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect both the application of accounting practices and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and significant judgment are based on past experience and on other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments regarding the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that cannot readily be determined based on other sources. The actual results achieved may differ from these estimates.

     

    Such estimates and assumptions are reviewed on a regular basis. Changes in accounting estimates may affect the results for the period during which they are realized, or for future periods.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    The accounting policy which reflects significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of these interim consolidated financial statements for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 has not changed from those valid on December 31, 2024.

     

    5.CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND INVESTMENT SECURITIES

     

    5.1 Cash and equivalents

     

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
         
    Cash 81,526  222,651 
    Current bank accounts 8,694,635  11,395,378 
    Short-term bank deposits (i) 10,342,193  16,977,637 
    Net cash and cash equivalents 19,118,354  28,595,666 

     

    (i) The balance refers mostly to Bank Deposit Certificates (“CDBs”), which have high liquidity, are readily convertible into known amounts of cash, and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

     

    The cash and cash equivalents balance includes the amount of R$6,165,009 at March 31, 2025 (R$8,038,817 in December 31, 2024), which is not freely transferable to the parent company due to remittance restrictions in Cuba and Argentina, and due to the unavailability of foreign exchange in Bolivia, although it is available for use in the local operations of the subsidiaries in question.

     

    5.2 Investment securities

     

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
         
    Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,120,402  1,170,496 
    Investments in debt securities 71,505  71,505 
    Current assets 1,191,907  1,242,001 
         
    Investments in debt securities (i) 178,296  184,454 
    Non-current assets 178,296  184,454 
         
    Total 1,370,203  1,426,455 

     

    (i) The balance refers substantially to financial investments linked to tax incentives that are not immediately convertible into a known amount of cash.

     

     

    6.INVENTORIES

     

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
         
    Finished goods  4,200,928  3,903,163 
    Work in progress 670,711  738,987 
    Raw materials and consumables 5,796,941  5,622,197 
    Spare parts and others 996,421  996,505 
    Inventory in transit and prepayments 696,031  569,961 
    Impairment losses (113,149) (141,046)
      12,247,883  11,689,767 

     

    The changes in impairment losses on inventory are as follow:

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
    Balance at the end of the previous year (141,046) (142,447)
    Effects of cumulative translation adjustments (CTA) 6,199  (16,699)
    Provisions (62,357) (263,999)
    Write-offs 84,055  282,099 
    Balance at the end of the period (113,149) (141,046)

     

     

    7.RECOVERABLE TAXES

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
    Exclusion of ICMS from PIS/COFINS (i) 210,253  307,746 
    PIS/COFINS 140,876  134,570 
    ICMS 358,100  359,875 
    IPI 117,372  119,599 
    Income tax and social contributions 2,332,840  2,582,088 
    Other 107,535  78,397 
    Current 3,266,976  3,582,275 
         
    Exclusion of ICMS from PIS/COFINS (i) 6,889,664  6,790,088 
    PIS/COFINS 150,273  148,140 
    ICMS 356,724  378,226 
    Income tax and social contributions 2,993,996  2,922,517 
    Other 242,568  265,006 
    Non-current 10,633,225  10,503,977 
         
    Total 13,900,201  14,086,252 

     

    (i) Over the past few years, as previously disclosed, the Company has recognized in prior fiscal years PIS/COFINS credits arising from the exclusion of ICMS, including in the form of tax substitution, from the calculation bases of these contributions. These tax credits were recorded against the recoverable taxes in the balance sheet, in the PIS/COFINS – ICMS exclusion line, as shown in the table above. The amounts that have not yet been offset substantially refer to tax credits from Regime Especial de Tributação de Bebidas Frias (“REFRI”), for the period from 2009 to 2015, in relation to which the lawsuit is currently in the expert examination phase.

     

    8.INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION

     

    8.1 Deferred income tax and social contribution

     

    The amounts of deferred income tax and social contribution for each type of temporary difference are as shown below:

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

      03/31/2025   12/31/2024
      Assets Liabilities Net   Assets Liabilities Net
    Investment securities 7,087  -    7,087    7,299  -    7,299 
    Intangibles -    (2,019,183) (2,019,183)   -    (2,141,921) (2,141,921)
    Employee benefits 748,915  (1,904) 747,011    971,593  -    971,593 
    Trade payables 3,405,963  (2,361) 3,403,602    3,880,182  -    3,880,182 
    Trade receivables 44,573  (12,659) 31,914    35,098  (6,676) 28,422 
    Derivative financial instruments 45,899  (54,289) (8,390)   37,725  (246,083) (208,358)
    Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 9,272  -    9,272    8,817  -    8,817 
    Inventories 366,041  (306,719) 59,322    307,006  (205,882) 101,124 
    Property, plant and equipment 1,125,888  (2,276,807) (1,150,919)   1,189,580  (2,459,042) (1,269,462)
    Withholding tax on undistributed profits and royalties -    (2,127,081) (2,127,081)   -    (2,254,977) (2,254,977)
    Investments in associates and joint ventures -    (383,678) (383,678)   -    (383,678) (383,678)
    Interest on shareholders’ equity 322,643  -    322,643    -    -    -   
    Tax losses carried forward 3,816,536  -    3,816,536    3,849,725  -    3,849,725 
    Provisions 1,496,508  (2,609) 1,493,899    1,537,883  (4,542) 1,533,341 
    Complement of income tax of foreign subsidiaries due in Brazil -    (69,391) (69,391)   -    -    -   
    Impact of the adoption of IFRS 16 (Leases) 19,391  (15,952) 3,439    -    (47,089) (47,089)
    Exclusion of ICMS from PIS/COFINS calculation basis -    (107,953) (107,953)   -    (121,590) (121,590)
    Other items 308,938  (592,743) (283,805)   289,257  (558,726) (269,469)
    Gross deferred tax assets/(liabilities) 11,717,654  (7,973,329) 3,744,325    12,114,165  (8,430,206) 3,683,959 
    Netting by taxable entity (3,473,226) 3,473,226  -      (3,422,495) 3,422,495  -   
    Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) 8,244,428  (4,500,103) 3,744,325    8,691,670  (5,007,711) 3,683,959 

     

    In the course of tax proceedings, the Brazilian tax authorities unilaterally offset the total amount of R$268,602 of deferred tax assets on the tax losses recorded by the Company. On a taxable basis, this is equivalent to R$790,005, which is the balance at December 31, 2024, given that there was no new offsetting in March 31, 2025. These proceedings represent a possible loss.

     

    8.1.1 Realization of deferred taxes

     

    At March 31, 2025 the deferred tax assets and liabilities expected to be utilized/settled, not related to tax losses, are: (i) to be realized until 12 months R$953,061; and (ii) to be realized after 12 months R$(1,025,272).

     

    At March 31, 2025 the deferred tax assets and liabilities related to tax losses totaled R$3,816,536.

     

    8.1.2 Net change in deferred taxes

     

    The net change in deferred income tax and social contribution is as follows:

     

    At December 31, 2024 3,683,959 
    Recognition of actuarial gains/(losses) 48 
    Investment hedges – put options granted on subsidiaries (39,077)
    Cash flow hedge – gains/(losses) 297,537 
    Gains/(losses) on cumulative translation adjustments [CTA]  (193,404)
    Recognized in other comprehensive income 65,104 
    Recognized in the income statement 104,927 
    Changes recognized directly in the balance sheet (109,665)
    Recognized in deferred tax (107,170)
    Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation) (107,170)
    Recognized in the other balance sheet group (2,495)
    At March 31, 2025 3,744,325 

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    8.1.3 Deferred tax assets related to tax losses

     

    Beyond the tax credits related to tax losses effectively recognized as part of the amounts disclosed above, there are other tax credits related to tax losses that were not recorded in the balance sheets due to their low expectations of realization, based on Management’s assessment. At March 31, 2025, the accumulated balance of these credits represented R$830,069 in taxable value (R$866,979 in December 31, 2024) equivalent to a taxable basis of R$3,157,987 in March 31, 2025 (R$3,310,110 in December 31, 2024).

     

    8.2 Income tax and social contribution

     

    The income taxes reported in the income statement are broken down as follows:

     

      03/31/2025 03/31/2024
    Income tax expenses – current (1,156,623) (1,003,162)
         
    Deferred tax expenses on temporary differences 138,116  371,922 
    Deferred tax on taxes loss carryforward movements in the current period (33,189) (39,925)
    Total deferred tax (expenses)/income 104,927  331,997 
         
    Total income tax expenses (1,051,696) (671,165)

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    The reconciliation between the weighted nominal tax rate and the effective tax rate is summarized below:

     

      03/31/2025 03/31/2024
    Profit before income tax 4,856,345  4,475,347 
    Adjustments to the taxable basis    
    Other non-taxable income (162,612) (130,623)
    Government grants related to taxes on sales (97,006) -   
    Share of results of associates and joint ventures (2,719) 3,570 
    Non-deductible expenses 240,617  6,915 
    Taxation on a universal basis and other adjustments related to foreign subsidiaries (65,232) (12,003)
      4,769,393  4,343,206 
    Aggregated weighted nominal tax rate 27.63% 30.13%
    Taxes payable – nominal rate  (1,317,996) (1,308,690)
    Adjustments to tax expenses    
    Income tax incentives 43,634  248,539 
    Deductible interest on capital 322,643  285,113 
    Tax savings arising from the amortization of goodwill 896  896 
    Withholding income tax (43,696) (105,180)
    Recognition/(write-off) of deferred charges on tax losses (27,806) 78,295 
    Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation) (8,224) 52,292 
    Others with reduced taxation (21,147) 77,570 
    Income tax and social contribution expense (1,051,696) (671,165)
    Effective tax rate 21.66% 15.00%

     

    The main events that impacted the effective tax rate for the period were:

     

    ·Government grants related to taxes on sales: these represent regional incentives and economic development policies, primarily related to local production to generate economic and social impact. Before the advent of Federal Law No. 14,789/2023, sales proceeds which were reinvested were not subject to income tax and social contribution. In this regarding, starting August 2024, companies in the group have obtained favorable decisions, in effect since then, exempting them from collecting IRPJ and CSLL on amounts determined as government grants related to tax benefits called ICMS presumed credits.

     

    ·Non-deductible expenses: primarily refer to the additional costs incurred in acquiring foreign currency in certain jurisdictions where the Group operates, used for payments to some suppliers, as well as for the remittance of earnings to the parent companies.

     

    ·Taxation on a universal basis and other adjustments related to foreign subsidiaries: the additional income taxes due in Brazil on the income of foreign-controlled entities, in accordance with Law No. 12,973/14. It also includes local permanent adjustments to foreign companies consolidated within the group, as well as the effects arising from some of these companies having a functional currency that differs from the currency used for tax calculations.

     

    ·Income tax incentives: it refers to tax incentives related to income tax granted by the Brazilian Federal Government to promote regional development in certain areas of the North and Northeast of the country and to the PAT (“Programa de Alimentação do Trabalhador”). These incentives are recorded in the results on an accruals basis and allocated to fiscal incentives reserve, as per item (14.3.1) "Tax incentives" within note 14 – Changes in equity.

     

    ·Withholding income tax: this balance is related to tax due on dividends to be distributed by subsidiaries located outside of Brazil under local tax legislation. The recorded amounts in 2025 are mainly related to withholding tax calculated on profits earned in 2025 and to exchange differences on deferred income tax related to the undistributed profits of subsidiaries.
      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    ·Deductible interest on capital (“IOC”): under Brazilian law, companies have an option to remunerate their shareholders through the payment of IOC, which is deductible for income tax purposes. The amount of IOC is impacted by the taxable result, net income reserves of the Company and by the long-term interest rate (“TJLP”). These remunerations are deductible for income tax purposes.

     

    ·Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation): the Company’s subsidiary in Argentina operates in a hyperinflationary economy thus subject to the monetary correction of its non-financial assets and liabilities, its equity and its statement of income, which may impact the consolidated effective tax rate, implying variation between periods.

     

    9.PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

     

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
    Property, plant and equipment 25,666,395  27,134,539 
    Right of use assets 2,820,946  3,035,655 
      28,487,341  30,170,194 

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    9.1 Changes in the carrying amount of property, plant, and equipment

     

     

                        Carrying amount
      At December 31, 2023 Cumulative translation adjustments (CTA) Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation) Acquisitions  Depreciation Disposals and write-offs Transfers  At December 31, 2024   Acquisition cost Depreciation
    Land and buildings 9,236,261  635,379  1,165,836  38,174  (496,322) (35,129) 585,647  11,129,846    17,204,820  (6,074,974)
    Plant and equipment 10,788,846  743,990  1,238,477  720,451  (3,903,666) (4,132) 2,971,323  12,555,289    49,135,917  (36,580,628)
    Fixtures and accessories 1,091,672  62,277  95,292  75,467  (567,143) (21,854) 192,129  927,840    7,882,785  (6,954,945)
    Under construction 2,545,949  145,861  173,090  3,415,248  -    -    (3,758,584) 2,521,564    2,521,564  -   
    Total 23,662,728  1,587,507  2,672,695  4,249,340  (4,967,131) (61,115) (9,485) 27,134,539    76,745,086  (49,610,547)

     

                        Carrying amount
      At December 31, 2024 Cumulative translation adjustments (CTA) Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation) Acquisitions  Depreciation Disposals and write-offs Transfers  At March 31, 2025   Acquisition cost Depreciation
    Land and buildings 11,129,846  (493,820) 132,106  361  (121,881) (181) 130,154  10,776,585    16,816,664  (6,040,079)
    Plant and equipment 12,555,289  (565,361) 127,539  68,987  (967,520) (2,036) 509,741  11,726,639    47,970,753  (36,244,114)
    Fixtures and accessories 927,840  (35,409) 6,773  21,139  (120,359) (2,500) 60,113  857,597    7,534,745  (6,677,148)
    Under construction 2,521,564  (82,518) 20,645  591,259  -    -    (745,376) 2,305,574    2,305,574  -   
    Total 27,134,539  (1,177,108) 287,063  681,746  (1,209,760) (4,717) (45,368) 25,666,395    74,627,736  (48,961,341)
      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    9.2 Changes in the carrying amount of right-of-use assets

     

     

                        Carrying amount
      At December 31, 2023 Cumulative translation adjustments (CTA) Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation) Additions Depreciation Write-offs Transfers  At December 31, 2024   Acquisition cost Depreciation
    Buildings 1,172,266  102,809  4,152  449,236  (442,227) (46,420) (4,527) 1,235,289    3,474,376  (2,239,087)
    Machinery, equipment and vehicles 1,709,257  42,094  920  796,867  (802,095) (19,431) (1,287) 1,726,325    4,124,273  (2,397,948)
    Others 85,905  4,853  26,369  39,941  (75,813) (7,214) -    74,041    288,406  (214,365)
    Total 2,967,428  149,756  31,441  1,286,044  (1,320,135) (73,065) (5,814) 3,035,655    7,887,055  (4,851,400)

     

                      Carrying amount
      At December 31, 2024 Cumulative translation adjustments (CTA) Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation) Additions Depreciation Write-offs At March 31, 2025   Acquisition cost Depreciation
    Buildings 1,235,289  (47,519) (482) 133,623  (120,463) (702) 1,199,746    3,444,334  (2,244,588)
    Machinery, equipment and vehicles 1,726,325  (19,541) (78) 56,685  (181,888) (16,069) 1,565,434    4,106,172  (2,540,738)
    Others 74,041  (3,661) 2,311  -    (16,925) -    55,766    281,521  (225,755)
    Total 3,035,655  (70,721) 1,751  190,308  (319,276) (16,771) 2,820,946    7,832,027  (5,011,081)

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    10.GOODWILL

     

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
         
    Balance at the end of the previous year 44,342,668  38,003,640 
    Effects of cumulative translation adjustments (CTA) (2,234,194) 3,723,544 
    Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation) 299,806  2,628,891 
    Acquisitions/(write-offs) 14,537  (13,407)
    Balance at the end of the year 42,422,817  44,342,668 

     

    Impairment testing

    The impairment test is performed annually considering the most accurate estimates calculated by Management. The Company’s Management has not identified any relevant indications of impairment in the three-month period ended March 31, 2025.

     

    11.TRADE PAYABLES
      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
         
    Trade payables 21,473,956  24,042,927 
    Related parties 1,117,158  1,180,595 
    Current 22,591,114  25,223,522 
         
    Trade payables 85,043  69,368 
    Related parties 243,894  258,338 
    Non-current 328,937  327,706 
         
    Total 22,920,051  25,551,228 

     

    The present value adjustment related to the obligations recorded in trade payables, at March 31, 2025 is R$223,866 million (R$210,694 million at December 31, 2024).

     

    The subsidiaries in Argentina, Chile, and Panama have discount transactions for duplicates with endorsement (trade payables securitization) with vendors in the amount of R$103,325 million at March 31, 2025 (R$76,230 million at December 31, 2024). In general, the above-mentioned discount transactions occur as a result of legal impositions existing in these jurisdictions. These transactions maintain their commercial characteristics since there are no changes to the previously established conditions (amount, terms, and counterpart), and it is the vendor’s choice to anticipate its receivables, and therefore these transactions do not result in any additional obligations for the Company.

     

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    12.INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWING

     

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
         
    Secured bank loans 18,934  18,481 
    Other secured loans 153,967  145,150 
    Lease liabilities 947,691  1,112,760 
    Current liabilities 1,120,592  1,276,391 
         
    Secured bank loans 80,870  96,940 
    Other secured loans 203,908  227,089 
    Lease liabilities 1,812,800  1,852,308 
    Non-current liabilities 2,097,578  2,176,337 
         
    Total 3,218,170  3,452,728 

     

    Additional information regarding the exposure of the Company to interest rate, foreign currency risk and debt repayment schedule is disclosed in note 21 - Financial instruments and risks.

     

    12.1 Contractual clauses (covenants)

     

    At March 31, 2025, at December 31, 2024, and up to the date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements, no events of default, breaches of covenants, or significant contractual changes occurred that would result in changes to the payment terms of loan and financing agreements.

    12.2 Leasing contracts regarding the term and discount rate (Brazil)

     

    The Company estimated the discount rates based on the risk-free interest rates observable in the Brazilian market over the terms of its contracts, adjusted to its reality (i.e. the credit 'spreads'). These spreads are based on surveys conducted with financial institutions. The table below highlights the weighted average of the rates applied, considering the terms of the existing contracts:

     

      Rate %
    Lease Term 03/31/2025
     2025 - 2029  11.24%
     2030 - 2035  11.49%

     

    13.PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS

     

    The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and judicial proceedings and arbitrations arising from the normal course of business. The assessment of the likelihood of loss, carried out by the Company with the support of its legal advisors, considers the likelihood of the Company position being accepted at the end of the proceedings, considering the applicable legislation, the case law on the subject and the existing evidence. Due to their nature, these proceedings involve inherent uncertainties, including, but not limited to, decisions by courts and tribunals agreements between the parties involved and governmental actions and, as a result, Management cannot, at this stage, estimate the precise timing to conclude such proceedings.

     

    13.1 Provisions

     

    The lawsuits considered probable of loss are fully provisioned, under the terms of IAS 37 - Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, and have a tax, civil or labor nature. Cases are considered likelihood of loss when there is established or binding case law unfavorable to the position defended by the Company and its subsidiaries, or, in the case of factual or evidentiary disputes, when the Company and its subsidiaries do not have the necessary and sufficient evidence to prove the claimed right.

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    13.1.1 Main lawsuits with a probable likelihood of loss

     

    Taxes on sales: in Brazil, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to various administrative and judicial proceedings related to ICMS, IPI, PIS and COFINS taxes, considered as probable likelihood of loss. Such proceedings include, among others, tax offsetting, appropriation of tax credits and alleged insufficient payment of the respective taxes.

     

    Labor: the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to labor lawsuits considered likely to result in loss, involving former employees, including those from outsourced service providers. The main issues involve overtime and related effects and respective charges.

     

    Civil: the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in civil proceedings considered as representing a probable likelihood of loss. The most relevant portion of these lawsuits was filed by former distributors, mainly in Brazil, mostly claiming damages resulting from the termination of their contracts with the Company.

     

    Other taxes: refer to provisions for lawsuits concerning taxes unrelated to sales or income taxation. The uncertain tax treatments related to income taxes with a prognosis of probable loss have their value reported directly in the income tax and social contribution payable line, as per IFRIC 23 - Uncertainty on the Treatment of Income Taxes.

     

    13.1.2 Provisions changes

     

      Excise duties Labor Civil Other taxes Restructuring Total
                 
    Balance at December 31, 2023 282,172  149,937  340,177  202,447  3,270  978,003 
    CTA effect -    1,285  305  12,416  654  14,660 
    Constituted provisions 148,661  294,740  144,887  39,769  24,754  652,811 
    Consumed provisions (33,554) (205,810) (89,949) (19,695) (24,106) (373,114)
    Reversed provisions (71,373) (45,042) (23,399) (20,731) -    (160,545)
    Balance at December 31, 2024 325,906  195,110  372,021  214,206  4,572  1,111,815 
    CTA effect -    (1,042) (1,567) (4,384) (226) (7,219)
    Constituted provisions 87,080  43,914  38,112  6,807  -    175,913 
    Consumed provisions (12,291) (31,953) (94,867) (2,714) (3,118) (144,943)
    Reversed provisions (17,950) (7,034) (93,898) (9,406) -    (128,288)
    Balance at March 31, 2025 382,745  198,995  219,801  204,509  1,228  1,007,278 

     

     

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    13.1.3 Expected settlement of provisions

     

      03/31/2025   12/31/2024
      Current Non-current Total   Current Non-current Total
    Excise duties 170,133  212,612  382,745    158,717  167,189  325,906 
    Labor 83,928  115,067  198,995    55,700  139,410  195,110 
    Civil 177,471  42,330  219,801    188,357  183,664  372,021 
    Other taxes 29,230  175,279  204,509    33,565  180,641  214,206 
    Total provision for disputes and litigation 460,762  545,288  1,006,050    436,339  670,904  1,107,243 
    Restructuring 1,228  -    1,228    4,572  -    4,572 
    Total provisions 461,990  545,288  1,007,278    440,911  670,904  1,111,815 

     

    The expected settlement of provisions was based on Management’s best estimate, in line with their internal and external legal advisors’ assessments, at the consolidated balance sheet date.

     

    13.2 Contingencies

     

    The Company and its subsidiaries maintain administrative and judicial disputes with fiscal authorities in Brazil related to certain tax positions adopted when calculating the income tax and social contribution, which, based on Management’s current evaluation, probably are going to be accepted in superior court decisions of last instance, considering the regular compliance with tax laws, case law, and evidence produced, in line with IFRIC 23 - Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments. The Group is also part on tax proceedings related to other taxes, which involve possible loss risk, according to Management's assessment. To these uncertain tax treatments and possible contingencies there are no constituted provision, due to the prognosis assessment carried out. Such proceedings represent the following estimates.

     

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
         
    Income tax and social contribution 68,384,994  65,174,567 
    Value-added and excise duties 27,945,664  28,139,743 
    PIS and COFINS 1,756,522  2,032,464 
    Others 2,682,550  2,552,048 
      100,769,730  97,898,822 

     

    Contingencies with a remote risk of loss are not disclosed, as the possibility of any settlement is remote, in accordance with IAS 37 - Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.

     

    The Company and its subsidiaries have guarantee-insurance bonds and letters of guarantee for some legal proceedings, presented as guarantees on civil, labor and tax lawsuits.

     

    13.2.1 Main contingencies with a possible risk of loss

     

    The changes in the amount of contingencies reported relate mainly to the increase resulting from monetary restatement. In addition, the main process classified with a possible loss probability, which relevant changed until March 31, 2025, are summarized in the table below, along with their respective estimated values involved in the cases.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

     

    Uncertainty over the treatment of income taxes

    In accordance with IFRIC 23 (note 8 - Income tax and social contribution)

    Estimates

    (in million of Brazilian Reais)

    # Description of the main processes 03/31/2025 12/31/2024
    1

    Disallowance of tax paid abroad

    Since 2014, the Company has been receiving tax assessments, relating to calendar years from 2007 onwards, which disallow the use of foreign tax credits relating to income tax paid abroad by its controlled companies. The Company is challenging these assessments in the administrative and judicial courts. In November 2019, a final favorable decision was issued by the Administrative Council of Tax Appeals (“CARF”) canceling the assessment regarding one of the cases, covering the calendar year 2010. For cases involving calendar years 2015 and 2016, the Company received unfavorable decisions, in the administrative level, in three out of four cases. The Company filed a lawsuit to discuss the matter and awaits a decision by the first-instance judicial court. In July 2024, the Lower Administrative Court rendered a favorable decision to the Company in one case related to the 2012 calendar year (approximately R$1.4 billion). The Company awaits the formalization and notification of the decision in order to assess, together with its external advisors, any potential impacts on the likelihood of loss of this portion of the contingency. In January 2025, the Company received new assessments related to the 2019 calendar year and submitted administrative defenses, which are pending judgment. The other cases are still awaiting final decisions at both administrative and judicial courts.

    In connection with the disallowance of tax paid abroad, the RFB filed additional tax assessments to charge isolated fines due to the lack of monthly prepayments of income tax as a result of allegedly undue deductions of taxes paid abroad. The Company has received tax assessments charging such fines for the calendar years 2015 to 2019. For the tax assessment related to the period 2019 Ambev has filed a defense, and the case awaits judgment by the first-level administrative court. For the tax assessments related to the periods of 2016 and 2018, Ambev received unfavorable decisions from the first-level administrative court and filed appeals in connection therewith, which are pending judgment by the Lower Administrative Court. In August 2024, for the tax assessments related to the periods of 2015 and 2017, Ambev received an unfavorable decision by the Lower Administrative Court for the case related to the calendar year of 2015, against which it filed an appeal to the Upper Administrative Court, and a favorable decision for the case related to the calendar year of 2017, which is not final and appealed by the tax authorities.

    The updated assessed value of this uncertain tax treatment, in accordance with IFRIC 23 - Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments, is approximately R$17.9 billion as of March 31, 2025 (R$15.9 billion as of December 31, 2024), and, due to the assessment of the likelihood of loss, no provision was made in the period. This uncertain tax treatment, according to IFRIC, regarding income tax credits paid abroad, continued to be applied by the Company and impacted subsequent calendar years to those assessed (2018, 2020-2024). If new questions arise in the future, on the same basis and with the same grounds as the tax assessments mentioned, the Company estimates that the outcome of these potential new discussions would be consistent with the periods already assessed.

     

    17,877 15,932

     

      Indirect taxes

    Estimates

    (in million of Brazilian Reais)

    # Description of the main process 03/31/2025 12/31/2024
    1

    ICMS-ST Trigger

    Over the years, Ambev has received tax assessments to charge supposed ICMS differences considered due when the price of the products sold by Ambev is above the fixed price table basis established by the relevant states, cases in which the state tax authorities contend that the calculation basis should be based on a value-added percentage over the actual prices and not the fixed table price. Ambev is currently challenging those charges before the courts. The cases are being challenged at both the administrative and judicial levels. In February 2025, the Supreme Court rendered its judgment on Topic 816, establishing a limit of 20% for late payment fines. This decision is applicable to certain cases under consideration and represents a reclassification of potential loss from possible to remote, amounting to 0.8 billion reais. A Company estimates that the total updated amount of possible risk involved in the processes related to this matter, as of March 31st, 2025, is approximately R$11.4 billion (R$12 billion on December 31st, 2024).

    11,368 11,966

     

    14.CHANGES IN EQUITY

     

    14.1 Issued capital

     

    At March 31, 2025, the authorized issued capital, fully subscribed and paid in amounting to R$58,275,087 (R$58,226,036 in March 31, 2024) was composed of 15,761,639 common shares (15,757,657 in March 31, 2024), book entry, nominative, without nominal value, distributed as follows:

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

      03/31/2025   03/31/2024
    Shareholder Thousands of common shares %   Thousands of common shares %
    Interbrew International GmbH 8,441,666  53.56%   8,441,666  53.57%
    Ambrew S.A.R.L. 1,287,700  8.17%   1,287,671  8.17%
    Fundação Zerrenner 1,609,987  10.21%   1,609,987  10.22%
    Market (free float) 4,307,812  27.33%   4,408,320  27.98%
    Treasury shares 114,474  0.73%   10,013  0.06%
      15,761,639  100.00%   15,757,657  100.00%

     

      03/31/2025   03/31/2024
      Thousands of common shares Thousands of Real   Thousands of common shares Thousands of Real
    Opening balance 15,757,657  58,226,036    15,753,833  58,177,929 
    Capital increase (i) 3,982  49,051    3,824  48,107 
    Balance at the end of the period 15,761,639  58,275,087    15,757,657  58,226,036 

     

    (i) Capital increase related to the issue of shares, under Company’s share-based payment programs.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    14.2 Capital reserves

     

      Capital Reserves   
      Treasury shares  Share Premium  Other capital reserves  Share-based Payments   Total 
    Balance at January 1, 2024 (1,011,949) 53,662,811  700,898  2,127,804  55,479,564 
    Gains/(losses) of controlling interest -    -    -    1,958  1,958 
    Share buybacks, results from treasury shares, and share-based payments (71,519) -    -    94,883  23,364 
    Balance at March 31, 2024 (1,083,468) 53,662,811  700,898  2,224,645  55,504,886 

     

      Capital Reserves   
      Treasury shares  Share Premium  Other capital reserves  Share-based Payments   Total 
    Balance at January 1, 2025 (1,332,743) 53,662,811  700,898  2,305,444  55,336,410 
    Share buybacks, results from treasury shares, and share-based payments (982,359) -    -    (7,830) (990,189)
    Balance at March 31, 2025 (2,315,102) 53,662,811  700,898  2,297,614  54,346,221 

     

    14.2.1 Share buyback and treasury shares results

     

    Treasury shares represent the Company’s own issued shares which have been reacquired by the Company, and the results of treasury shares relate to gains and losses on share-based payment transactions and others. The changes in treasury shares are as follow:

     

      Acquisition/(realization of shares)   Results from treasury shares   Total treasury shares
      Thousands of shares   Thousands of Brazilian Reais   Thousands of shares   Thousands of Brazilian Reais
    Balance at January 1, 2024 4,384    (63,095)   (948,854)   (1,011,949)
    Changes during the year 5,629    (70,843)   (676)   (71,519)
    Balance at March 31, 2024 10,013    (133,938)   (949,530)   (1,083,468)

     

      Acquisition/(realization of shares)   Results from treasury shares   Total treasury shares
      Thousands of shares   Thousands of Brazilian Reais   Thousands of shares   Thousands of Brazilian Reais
    Balance at January 1, 2025 29,807    (365,626)   (967,117)   (1,332,743)
    Changes during the year 84,667    (986,569)   4,210    (982,359)
    Balance at March 31, 2025 114,474    (1,352,195)   (962,907)   (2,315,102)

     

    14.2.2 Share-based payment

    Different share-based payment programs allow the Group’s senior Management to acquire shares in the Company (note 20 – Share-based payments). The share-based payment reserve recorded a charge of R$98,966 on March 31, 2025 (R$104,504 at March 31, 2024).

     

    14.3 Net income reserves

     

      Profit reserves  
      Investment reserve  Legal reserve   Fiscal incentives  Total
    Balance at January 1, 2024 25,786,098  4,456  17,399,286  43,189,840 
    Balance at March 31, 2024 25,786,098  4,456  17,399,286  43,189,840 

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

      Profit reserves  
      Investment reserve  Legal reserve   Fiscal incentives  Total
    Balance at January 1, 2025 36,125,152  4,456  17,507,411  53,637,019 
    Dividends (496,600) -    -    (496,600)
    Balance at March 31, 2025 35,628,552  4,456  17,507,411  53,140,419 

     

    There was no change in profit reserves in the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

    14.3.1 Tax incentives

     

    The tax incentives recognized by the Company in its net equity, in the profit reserves account, relate to industrial development programs that aim to generate employment, increase regional decentralization, in addition to complementing and diversifying the industrial bases of certain states in Brazil. In these states, the grace periods and terms are set out in normative acts issued by the respective states, and when there are conditions for obtaining these grants, they are under the Company’s control. The tax treatment of states incentives complies with the provisions of current federal, state and municipal legislation, in particular Complementary Federal Law No. 160/2017 and by Convênio CONFAZ No. 190/2017. State tax incentives under the nature of presumed ICMS credits were recognized as government grants for investment, for the purpose of constituting the tax incentive reserve, until the revocation of Article 30 of Federal Law No. 12,973/14 by Federal Law No. 14,789/23. The other federal and state tax incentives continue to be recognized as government grants for investment, for the purpose of constituting the tax incentive reserve.

     

    14.3.2 Interest on capital/dividends

     

    Event Approval Type Date of payment Year Type of share Amount per share Total amount
    Board of Directors’ Meeting 02/25/2025 Dividends 4/4/2025 2025 ON 0.1276 2,001,885 
                  2,001,885 

     

    Distribution dividends: on meeting held on February 25, 2025, the Board of Directors approved the distribution of dividends at a rate of R$0.1276 per share of the Company, based on the available balances in the balance sheet of January 31, 2025, which were treated as part of the mandatory minimum dividends for the 2025 fiscal year and the remainder will be allocated to the Investments Reserve constituted in previous fiscal years.

     

    The payment of dividends was made on April 04, 2024.

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    14.4 Carrying value adjustments

     

      Carrying value adjustments  
      Translation reserves Cash flow hedge Actuarial gains/ (losses) Gains/(losses) of non-controlling interest’s share Other movements Business combination Accounting adjustments for transactions between shareholders Total
    Balance at January 1, 2024 (2,458,382) 697,825  (678,235) (81,172) (64,503) 156,091  (75,449,667) (77,878,043)
    Comprehensive income:                
    Gains/(losses) on cumulative translation adjustments [CTA] 933,680  -    -    -    -    -    -    933,680 
    Cash flow hedges -    (432,721) -    -    -    -    -    (432,721)
    Actuarial gains/(losses) -    -    1,420  -    -    -    -    1,420 
    Total comprehensive income  933,680  (432,721) 1,420  -    -    -    -    502,379 
    Gains/(losses) of controlling interest 385,670  (578) (1,174) 132,539  -    -    -    516,457 
    Balance at March 31, 2024 (1,139,032) 264,526  (677,989) 51,367  (64,503) 156,091  (75,449,667) (76,859,207)

     

      Carrying value adjustments  
      Translation reserves Cash flow hedge Actuarial gains/ (losses) Gains/(losses) of non-controlling interest’s share Other movements Business combination Accounting adjustments for transactions between shareholders Total
    Balance at January 1, 2025 6,121,951  1,248,882  (602,521) 74,007  (94,246) 156,091  (75,461,490) (68,557,326)
    Comprehensive income:                
    Gains/(losses) on cumulative translation adjustment [CTA] (4,782,873) -    -    -    -    -    -    (4,782,873)
    Cash flow hedges -    (889,159) -    -    -    -    -    (889,159)
    Actuarial gains/(losses) -    -    87  -    -    -    -    87 
    Total comprehensive income  (4,782,873) (889,159) 87  -    -    -    -    (5,671,945)
    Gains/(losses) of controlling interest -    -    -    1,824  -    -    -    1,824 
    Taxes on deemed dividends -    -    -    -    107  -    -    107 
    Balance at March 31, 2025 1,339,078  359,723  (602,434) 75,831  (94,139) 156,091  (75,461,490) (74,227,340)

     

     

     

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     


    15.SEGMENT REPORTING

     

    (a)Reportable segments three-month–period ended on March 31,:
      Brazil CAC Latin America – South Canada Consolidated
      2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024
                         
    Net sales 12,255,370  11,711,918  2,656,924  2,314,702  5,536,112  4,401,921  2,048,972  1,847,756  22,497,378  20,276,297 
    Cost of sales (5,991,649) (5,949,878) (1,257,579) (1,087,690) (2,833,893) (2,190,853) (862,611) (830,573) (10,945,732) (10,058,994)
    Gross profit 6,263,721  5,762,040  1,399,345  1,227,012  2,702,219  2,211,068  1,186,361  1,017,183  11,551,646  10,217,303 
    Distribution expenses (1,579,074) (1,615,764) (223,732) (200,329) (671,734) (492,874) (402,155) (382,043) (2,876,695) (2,691,010)
    Sales and marketing expenses (1,131,514) (1,106,523) (188,692) (168,940) (497,716) (400,338) (252,005) (208,723) (2,069,927) (1,884,524)
    Administrative expenses (911,814) (821,640) (113,553) (94,514) (270,776) (230,646) (192,704) (185,568) (1,488,847) (1,332,368)
    Other operating income/(expenses) 585,259  588,505  8,578  5,369  11,825  (8,518) 9,536  7,673  615,198  593,029 
    Exceptional items (9,701) (4,809) (2,513) (821) (9,153) (1,636) -    (10,303) (21,367) (17,569)
    Income from operations 3,216,877  2,801,809  879,433  767,777  1,264,665  1,077,056  349,033  238,219  5,710,008  4,884,861 
    Net financial results                 (856,382) (405,944)
    Share of results of associates and joint ventures                 2,719  (3,570)
    Income before income tax                 4,856,345  4,475,347 
    Income tax expenses                 (1,051,696) (671,165)
    Net income                 3,804,649  3,804,182 
                         
    Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment 610,665  689,204  82,458  100,599  92,693  182,134  42,335  43,958  828,151  1,015,895 

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    (continued)

     

      Brazil CAC Latin America – South Canada Consolidated
      03/31/2025 12/31/2024 03/31/2025 12/31/2024 03/31/2025 12/31/2024 03/31/2025 12/31/2024 03/31/2025 12/31/2024
                         
    Segment assets 57,591,314  57,775,680  15,228,447  16,742,086  25,424,856  28,247,805  17,394,299  18,394,281  115,638,916  121,159,852 
    Inter-segment eliminations                 (3,155,430) (4,607,706)
    Non-segmented assets (i)                 34,815,493  45,955,803 
    Total assets                 147,298,979  162,507,949 
                         
    Segment liabilities 26,947,875  34,429,339  5,743,739  6,814,181  6,561,487  9,146,093  4,345,203  4,976,576  43,598,304  55,366,189 
    Inter-segment eliminations                 (3,155,428) (4,607,698)
    Non-segmented liabilities (i)                 106,856,103  111,749,458 
    Total liabilities                 147,298,979  162,507,949 

     

    (i) The balance of non-segmented assets relate refers mainly to cash and cash equivalents, taxes and investments. The balance of non-segmented liabilities, refers mainly to equity, taxes and derivatives.

     

    Non-current assets attributed to Brazil (country of domicile of the Company) and to Canada amounted to R$44,545,830 and R$14,897,785, respectively at March 31, 2025 (R$44,725,285 and R$16,131,204, respectively, at December 31, 2024). The net revenue attributable to the Company's operations in Argentina amounted to R$3,017,441 in the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 (R$2,557,543 as of March 31, 2024), and the segmented non-current assets related to the same country totaled R$11,853,886 for the same period ended March 31, 2025 (R$12,576,758 as of December 31, 2024).

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    (b)Additional information – by business unit – three-month periods ended in:

     

      Brazil
      Beer NAB Total 
      2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024
                 
    Net sales 10,000,757  9,687,509  2,254,613  2,024,409  12,255,370  11,711,918 
    Cost of sales (4,707,291) (4,812,476) (1,284,358) (1,137,402) (5,991,649) (5,949,878)
    Gross profit 5,293,466  4,875,033  970,255  887,007  6,263,721  5,762,040 
    Distribution expenses (1,221,489) (1,296,008) (357,585) (319,756) (1,579,074) (1,615,764)
    Sales and marketing expenses (1,031,656) (994,560) (99,858) (111,963) (1,131,514) (1,106,523)
    Administrative expenses (799,360) (709,523) (112,454) (112,117) (911,814) (821,640)
    Other operating income/(expenses) 460,833  475,055  124,426  113,450  585,259  588,505 
    Exceptional items (9,701) (4,809) -    -    (9,701) (4,809)
    Income from operations 2,692,093  2,345,188  524,784  456,621  3,216,877  2,801,809 
    Net financial results         (502,459) (451,173)
    Share of results of associates and joint ventures         2,686  (3,401)
    Income before income tax         2,717,104  2,347,235 
    Income tax expenses         (197,019) 81,463 
    Net income         2,520,085  2,428,698 

     

     

     

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    16.NET SALES

     

    In compliance with Brazilian Federal Law No 6,404/76, Company discloses the reconciliation between gross and net sales presented in the consolidated income statement. The revenue figures for each operational segment are disclosed in note 15 – Segment reporting.

     

      03/31/2025 03/31/2024
         
    Gross sales 33,653,426  30,354,533 
    Excise duty (6,940,245) (6,232,642)
    Discounts (4,215,803) (3,845,594)
      22,497,378  20,276,297 

     

    At March 31, 2025 the Company recognized R$384,044 in tax incentives (R$306,140 at March 31, 2024). These are government grants in the nature of effective tax collection, which were recognized in the operating net revenue.

     

    17.OTHER OPERATING INCOME/(EXPENSES)

     

      03/31/2025 03/31/2024
         
    Government grants and gains on subsidies loans 456,625  385,613 
    (Additions to)/reversals of provisions (67,021) (6,092)
    Gains/(losses) on disposals of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and the operations of associates 32,590  20,683 
    Other operating income/(expenses), net 193,004  192,825 
    Total 615,198  593,029 

     

     

     

    18.EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

     

      03/31/2025 03/31/2024
    Restructuring (i) (21,367) (17,569)
      (21,367) (17,569)

     

    (i) The restructuring expenses primarily relate to organizational alignments as a result of operational improvements, sizing and digitalization efforts in Brazil, LAS, CAC and Canada.

     

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    19.FINANCIAL RESULTS

     

      03/31/2025 03/31/2024
    Finance income    
    Income from cash and cash equivalents 342,089  384,384 
    Income from debt securities 34,919  9,524 
    Income from other receivables (i) 187,179  191,692 
    Other finance income 119,361  14,150 
    Total finance income 683,548  599,750 
         
    Finance expenses    
    Interest on accounts payable present value adjustment (272,154) (332,140)
    Interest on bank debts and tax incentives (44,282) (46,960)
    Interest on provisions for disputes and litigation (52,307) (44,378)
    Interest on leases (57,874) (38,092)
    Interest on pension plans (27,821) (26,510)
    Other interest expenses (ii) (131,878) (132,348)
    Losses on hedging instruments (iii) (278,391) (195,182)
    Taxes on financial transactions (68,980) (55,292)
    Bank guarantee expenses and surety bond premiums (69,176) (57,341)
    Other finance expenses (iv) (51,339) (84,226)
    Total finance expenses (1,054,202) (1,012,469)
         
    Effects of the application of IAS 29 (hyperinflation) 2,193  40,716 
    Exchange differences, net (487,921) (33,941)
    Other net financial results (485,728) 6,775 
         
    Net financial results (856,382) (405,944)

     

     

    (i) Refers mainly to the monetary updates to taxes to be recovered.

     

    (ii) Includes, among others, interest related to the financing of tax payments, under the 2017 Special Tax Regularization Program (“PERT”).

     

    (iii) Refers to the forward element, which can be separated and excluded from the designation of a financial instrument as a hedge instrument, according to IFRS 9- Financial Instruments.

     

    (iv) In some jurisdictions where the Group operates, there are additional costs for acquiring foreign currency, used for payments to some suppliers, as well as for the remittance of earnings to the parent companies.

     

    Interest expenses are presented net of the effects of derivative financial instruments hedging the Company’s interest rate risk (see also note 21- Financial instruments and risks).

     

    20.SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

     

    Currently, the Company has two plans for share-based payment programs: (i) the Stock Option Plan, approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting of July 30, 2013 (the “Stock Option Plan”); and (ii) the Share-based Plan approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting of April 29, 2016, as amended at the Extraordinary General Meeting of April 24, 2020 (“Share-Based Plan”). Each plan may periodically issue different stock options, restricted stock units (RSUs) and performance stock units (PSUs) programs. These programs allow the Group employees and senior Management members nominated by the Board of Directors and People Committee to acquire, through the exercise of stock options, or receive shares in the Company.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    20.1 Share-Based Plan

     

    During the period, the Company granted 14,007 thousand restricted and performance shares under the Share-Based Plan (6,787 thousand in March 31, 2024), representing a fair value of approximately R$169,458 in March 31, 2025 (R$85,384 in March 31, 2024).

     

    The total number of shares granted to employees under the Share-Based Plan, and which will be delivered in the future based on the fulfilment of certain conditions, is set out below:

     

    Restricted and performance stock units

     

    Thousand restricted shares 03/31/2025   03/31/2024
           
    Restricted and performance stocks outstanding at January 120,417    118,996 
    New restricted and performance stocks during the period 14,007    6,787 
    Restricted and performance stocks vested during the period (8,970)   (204)
    Restricted and performance stocks forfeited during the period (1,049)   (1,486)
    Restricted and performance stocks outstanding at the end of the period 124,405    124,093 

     

    20.2 Options Plan

     

    Stock options have not neither been granted nor exercised during the periods ended on March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024. The total number of outstanding stock options is as follows:

     

    Thousand options 03/31/2025   03/31/2024
           
    Options outstanding at January 1 72,466    87,961 
    Options forfeited during the period (45)   (460)
    Options outstanding at the end of the period 72,421    87,501 

     

    In March 31, 2025the exercise prices of the outstanding options range from R$16.34 (R$15.95 at March 31, 2024) to R$22.40 (R$32.25 at March 31, 2024), and the remaining exercise period for these options is approximately 56 months. Of the 72,421 thousand outstanding options (87,501 thousand at March 31, 2024), 72,421 thousand options were vested in March 31, 2025 (68,369 thousand in March 31, 2024).

     

    The weighted average exercise price of the options is as follows:

     

    In R$ per share 03/31/2025   03/31/2024
           
    Options outstanding on January 1 18.26    18.86 
    Options forfeited during the period 22.30    18.16 
    Options outstanding at the end of the period 18.26    18.83 
    Options exercisable at the end of the period 18.26    19.05 

     

    The Company carries out periodic share buybacks where necessary to meet the need for shares to be delivered under the above Plans.

     

    20.3 Expenses related to share-based payments

     

    The share-based payments transactions described above generated an expense of R$101,368 on March 31, 2025 (R$105,199 on March 31, 2024), which was recorded under administrative expenses.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    21.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISKS

     

    21.1 Categories of financial instruments

     

    The financial instruments held by the Company and its subsidiaries are managed through operational strategies and internal controls to assure liquidity, profitability, and transaction security. Transactions involving financial instruments are regularly reviewed to assess the effectiveness of the risk exposure that Management intends to cover (including foreign exchange, and interest rate risk, among others).

     

    The table below shows the consolidated financial instruments recognized in the financial statements, segregated by category:

     

     Financial instrument items  03/31/2025 12/31/2024
    Assets    
    Amortized cost    
    Cash and cash equivalents (note 5.1) 19,118,354  28,595,666 
    Trade receivables excluding prepaid expenses  7,821,635  8,140,218 
    Investment securities (note 5.2) 249,801  255,959 
    Subtotal 27,189,790  36,991,843 
    Fair value through profit or loss    
    Investment securities (note 5.2) 1,120,402  1,170,496 
    Derivatives hedges (note 21.2) 263,688  1,218,587 
    Subtotal 1,384,090  2,389,083 
    Total assets 28,573,880  39,380,926 
         
    Liabilities    
    Amortized cost    
    Trade payables (note 11) 22,920,051  25,551,228 
    Interest-bearing loans and borrowing (note 12) 3,218,170  3,452,728 
    Other liabilities 2,724,195  3,044,314 
    Subtotal 28,862,416  32,048,270 
    Fair value through profit or loss    
    Put options granted on subsidiaries (i) 1,101,458  1,184,177 
    Derivatives hedges (note 21.2) 387,513  211,441 
    Other liabilities 260,221  300,519 
    Subtotal 1,749,192  1,696,137 
    Total liabilities 30,611,608  33,744,407 

     

    (i) Put options granted on subsidiaries: the Company constituted a liability related to the acquisition of a non-controlling interest in the operations in the Dominican Republic. This financial instrument was denominated in US Dollars for Tranche A, which was exercised in January 2024, and remains denominated Dominican Pesos for Tranche B. The instrument is recorded by an entity whose functional currency is the Brazilian Real. The Company assigned this financial instrument as a hedging instrument for a portion of its net assets located in subsidiaries whose functional currency is either the US Dollar or the Dominican Peso, in such a manner that the hedge result can be recorded in other comprehensive income of the group, in line with the results from the hedged items.

     

    At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company did not have any financial assets classified as at fair value through other comprehensive income.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    21.2 Derivative financial instruments

     

    Transactions protected by derivative financial instruments in accordance with the Financial Risk Management Policy

     

                  03/31/2025
              Fair Value   Gains/(losses)
    Hedge position   Risk Notional   Assets Liabilities   Financial results Operational result Equity
          Forward element Spot element Hedge accounting effect
                         
    Cost     17,569,372    257,344  (386,239)   (254,294) 583,092  (596,451)
        Commodities 4,835,095    87,660  (184,559)   (40,889) 29,652  29,848 
        US Dollars 12,734,277    169,684  (201,680)   (213,405) 553,440  (626,299)
                         
    Imports of fixed assets     126,773    4,892  (864)   (595) 2,105  (2,663)
        US Dollars 126,773    4,892  (864)   (595) 2,105  (2,663)
                         
    Expenses     53,886    1,452  (410)   (246) 774  (1,417)
        US Dollars 53,886    1,452  (410)   (246) 774  (1,417)
    Balance at end of the period     17,750,031    263,688  (387,513)   (255,135) 585,971  (600,531)

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

     

          12/31/2024   03/31/2024
              Fair Value   Gain /(Losses)
    Hedge position   Risk Notional   Assets Liabilities   Financial results Operational result Equity
          Forward element Spot element Hedge accounting effect
                         
    Cost     16,309,171    1,202,356  (211,364)   (200,177) (109,041) (824,639)
        Commodities 5,026,998    127,867  (204,113)   (74,093) (73,668) (155,895)
        US Dollars 11,282,173    1,074,489  (6,891)   (127,215) (35,902) (668,985)
        Euros -      -    -      (94) 120  78 
        Mexican Pesos -      -    (360)   1,225  409  163 
                         
    Imports of fixed assets     207,906    10,121  (71)   516  1,645  5,158 
        US Dollars 207,906    10,121  (71)   516  1,645  5,158 
                         
    Expenses     57,532    3,451  (6)   (1,826) 404  1,017 
        US Dollars 57,532    3,451  (6)   (1,826) 404  1,017 
                         
    Financial assets     -      2,659  -      -    -    -   
        US Dollars -      2,659  -      -    -    -   
    Balance at end of the period     16,574,609    1,218,587  (211,441)   (201,487) (106,992) (818,464)

     

    As disclosed in its accounting policy, the forward element, which can be separated and excluded from the designation of the financial instrument as a hedging instrument, is recognized in the financial result, in accordance with IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments.

     

     

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    21.2.1 Instrument maturity

     

    At March 31, 2025 the Notional and Fair Value amounts per instrument and maturity were as follow:

     

        Notional Value
    Hedge position Risk 2025 2026 Total
             
    Cost   15,558,538  2,010,834  17,569,372 
       Commodities  4,038,587  796,508  4,835,095 
       US Dollars  11,519,951  1,214,326  12,734,277 
             
    Imports of fixed assets   119,501  7,272  126,773 
      US Dollars  119,501  7,272  126,773 
             
    Expenses   37,980  15,906  53,886 
      US Dollars  37,980  15,906  53,886 
        15,716,019  2,034,012  17,750,031 

     

        Fair Value
    Hedge position Risk 2025 2026 Total
             
    Costs   (116,693) (12,202) (128,895)
      Commodities (82,498) (14,401) (96,899)
      US Dollars (34,195) 2,199  (31,996)
             
    Imports of fixed assets   4,136  (108) 4,028 
      US Dollars 4,136  (108) 4,028 
             
    Expenses   1,009  33  1,042 
      US Dollars 1,009  33  1,042 
        (111,548) (12,277) (123,825)

     

    21.2.2 Margins pledged as guarantees

     

    In order to comply with the guarantee’s requirements regarding derivative exchanges and/or counterparties to certain operations with derivative financial instruments, at March 31, 2025 the Group held R$292,208 financial investments with high liquidity or in cash, classified as cash and cash equivalents and investment securities (R$165,736 at December 31, 2024).

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    21.3 Classification of financial instruments

     

      03/31/2025   12/31/2024
      Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total   Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
    Financial assets                  
    Investment securities 1,120,407  -    -    1,120,407    1,170,496  -    -    1,170,496 
    Derivatives assets at fair value through profit and loss -    -    -    -      2,659  -    -    2,659 
    Derivatives – operational hedges 49,406  214,282  -    263,688    21,274  1,194,654  -    1,215,928 
      1,169,813  214,282  -    1,384,095    1,194,429  1,194,654  -    2,389,083 
    Financial liabilities                  
    Put options granted on subsidiaries -    -    1,101,458  1,101,458    -    -    1,184,177  1,184,177 
    Other liabilities -    -    260,221  260,221    -    -    300,519  300,519 
    Derivatives – operational hedges 40,907  346,606  -    387,513    52,232  159,209  -    211,441 
      40,907  346,606  1,361,679  1,749,192    52,232  159,209  1,484,696  1,696,137 

     

    There were no transfers of assets and liabilities among fair value hierarchy Levels 1, 2, and 3 during the periods presented.

     

    21.3.1 Financial instruments level 3

     

    PUT CND

     

    In line with the Shareholders' Agreement of Tenedora CND S.A. ("Tenedora”) – holding company headquartered in the Dominican Republic which owns almost the entire share capital of Cervecería Nacional Dominicana, S.A. – executed between the Company and E. León Jimenes, S.A. (“ELJ”) until December 2023, ELJ was the owner of 15% of the shares of Tenedora, and its put options were divided into two tranches: (i) Tranche A, corresponding to approximately 12.11% of the shares, that which were exercised on January 31, 2024; and (ii) Tranche B, corresponding to approximately 2.89% of the shares, exercisable by ELJ starting from 2026 (or prior to that date in the event of a change of control of Tenedora or the sale of all or substantially all of its assets). The Company, on the other hand, has a call option over the Tranche B shares exercisable starting from 2029.

     

    At March 31, 2025, the Tranche B shares held by ELJ, were valued at R$1,101,458 (R$1,184,177 at December 31, 2024). The fair value of Tranche B was calculated based on the EBITDA multiple defined in the contract, less net debt, brought to its present value, calculated using standard valuation techniques (the present value of the principal amount and future interest, discounted by the local currency’s WACC rate at the calculation date). The criteria used are based on market information from reliable sources and categorized within “Level 3”.

     

    Contingent consideration on acquisitions of G&W and Banded Peak

     

    On January 2020, the Company’s subsidiary in Canada, Labatt Brewing Company Limited, acquired G&W Distilling Inc., a company with a portfolio of ready-to-drink alcoholic beverages. In the same month, Labatt also purchased the shares of Banded Peak Brewing Ltd., a Canadian craft brewery.

     

    A portion of the purchase prices of both transactions included contingent considerations based on the future performances of G&W and Banded Peak after the acquisition. During the first quarter of 2025, Labatt settled the total outstanding amount of the contingent consideration owed to Banded Peak; in addition, the balance reduction was also due to the change in the fair value of the contingent consideration owed to G&W. Thus, in March 31, 2025, the fair value of the G&W contingent consideration was R$260,221 (R$300,519 in December 31, 2024, considering the Banded Peak contingent consideration as well). Management expects that the G&W contingent consideration will be settled during the fiscal year 2025 as well.

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

     

    21.3.2 Reconciliation of changes in the liabilities categorized at Level 3

     

    Financial liabilities at December 31, 2024 1,484,696 
       Acquisitions of investments – exercise of options  (25,628)
    Total gains and losses during the period (97,389)
       Losses/(gains) recognized in net income 32,213 
       Losses/(gains) recognized in equity (129,602)
    Financial liabilities at March 31, 2025 1,361,679 

     

    21.4 Risk management

     

    The Company is exposed to foreign currency, interest rate, commodity price, liquidity, and credit risk in the ordinary course of its business. The Company analyzes each of these risks both individually and on a consolidated basis, to define strategies to manage the economic impact on risks in line with its Financial Risk Management Policy.

     

    21.4.1 Market risk

     

    21.4.1.1 Interest rate risk: represents of the possibility that the Company may incur losses due to fluctuations in interest rates, which may increase the financial expenses on its financial liabilities, and/or decrease the financial income from its financial assets, as well as negatively impacting the fair value of financial assets measured at fair value. To mitigate this risk the Company applies a dynamic interest rate hedging approach, whereby the target mix between fixed and floating rate debt is reviewed periodically. The purpose of the Company’s policy is to achieve an optimal balance between the cost of funding and the volatility of financial results, considering market conditions. The Company’s overall business strategy is reviewed periodically.

     

    The table below demonstrates the exposure of the Company and its subsidiaries to debts and respective weighted interest rates. As March 31, 2025, the Company and its subsidiaries did not hold hedge positions to the exposure described below:

     

      03/31/2025   12/31/2024
      Risk   Risk
      Interest rate Amount in Brazilian Real   Interest rate Amount in Brazilian Real
    Brazilian Reais 10.4% 2,130,354    10.2% 2,245,099 
    Other 12.2% 442,552    13.0% 510,194 
    US Dollars 1.5% 15,366    8.0% 3,786 
    Canadian Dollars 6.2% 389,953    5.8% 439,367 
    Pre-fixed interest rate    2,978,225      3,198,446 
               
               
    Brazilian Reais 7.6% 239,945    7.8% 254,282 
    Post - fixed interest rate    239,945      254,282 

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    Sensitivity analysis

     

    The Company mitigates the bulk of the risks arising from non-derivative financial assets and liabilities using derivative financial instruments. In this context, the Company has identified the main risk factors that could lead to losses on these derivative financial instruments and has developed a sensitivity analysis based on three scenarios which could impact the Company’s future results and/or cash flow.

     

    The sensitivity analysis of exchange differences and commodity price variations is as follows:

     

              03/31/2025
    Transaction Risk Fair Value Probable scenario Adverse scenario Remote scenario
               
    Commodities hedges Increases in commodities price (96,899) (57,395) 1,111,875  2,320,649 
    Input purchases 96,899  56,753  (1,147,150) (2,391,199)
    Foreign exchange hedges Foreign currency increases (31,996) 95,867  3,151,573  6,335,143 
    Input purchases 31,996  (97,898) (3,674,087) (7,380,170)
    Cost effects   -    (2,673) (557,789) (1,115,577)
               
    Foreign exchange hedges Foreign currency increases 4,028  4,471  35,721  67,415 
    Capex purchases (4,028) (4,471) (43,324) (82,620)
    Fixed asset effects   -    -    (7,603) (15,205)
               
    Foreign exchange hedges Foreign currency increases 1,042  1,265  14,513  27,985 
    Expenses (1,042) (1,371) (41,098) (81,154)
    Results of expense effects   -    (106) (26,585) (53,169)
        -    (2,779) (591,977) (1,183,951)

     

    21.4.1.3 Commodity risk: A significant portion of the Company’s inputs are made up of commodities, which have historically seen substantial price fluctuations. The Company's Policy establishes that entering into hedges is an appropriate way to protect the Company against unforeseen fluctuations in prices and foreign currency. The Company therefore uses both fixed price purchasing contracts and derivative financial instruments to minimize its exposure to volatility in the commodity prices of aluminum, sugar, wheat, corn and paraxylene. These derivative financial instruments have been designated as cash flow hedges.

     

    21.4.2 Credit risk

     

    The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, investment securities, trade receivables excluding prepaid expenses, recoverable taxes and derivative financial instruments are disclosed net of provisions for impairment, and represent the maximum exposure to credit risk at March 31, 2025. At March 31, 2025, there was no concentration of credit risk on any counterparty in excess of the limits established by the Company’s Credit Risk Policy. The counterparty risk is reassessed on a quarterly basis.

     

    Customers

    A substantial portion of the Company’s sales is made to distributors, supermarkets, and retailers, through a broad distribution network. Credit risk is mitigated by the large number of customers and by the control procedures used to monitor risk. Historically, the Company has not incurred significant losses on receivables from customers.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    Investments 

    In order to minimize the credit risk on its investments, the Company has adopted procedures for the allocation of cash and investments, taking into consideration the credit limits and credit analysis of financial institutions, avoiding credit concentration, i.e. the credit risk is monitored and minimized by restricting negotiations to a select group of highly rated counterparties.

     

    21.4.3 Liquidity risk

     

    Historically, the Company’s primary sources of cash flow have been cash flow from operating activities, the issuance of debt, bank borrowing, and equity securities. Ambev’s material cash requirements have included the following: payments of dividends and interest on capital; capital expenditure; investments in companies; increases in the ownership of Ambev’s subsidiaries or in companies in which it holds equity investments; share buyback programs; and debt servicing.

     

    The Company believes that its cash flow from operating activities, cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments, together with derivatives and access to loan facilities are sufficient to finance its capital expenditure, financial liabilities, and dividend payments in the future.

     

                  03/31/2025
      Carrying amount Contractual cash flow Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years 3-5 years More than 5 years
    Trade and other payables (i) 34,757,320  36,338,775  33,232,176  112,897  23,641  1,119,679  1,850,382 
    Secured bank loans 99,804  128,772  28,046  25,182  25,181  50,363  -   
    Other secured loans 357,875  475,875  167,801  137,153  111,379  5,727  53,815 
    Lease liabilities  2,760,491  3,238,027  1,121,022  974,854  556,448  361,474  224,229 
      37,975,490  40,181,449  34,549,045  1,250,086  716,649  1,537,243  2,128,426 

     

                  12/31/2024
      Carrying amount Contractual cash flows Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years 3-5 years More than 5 years
    Trade and other payables (i) 41,771,683  43,322,074  40,229,728  101,188  (30,267) 1,200,759  1,820,666 
    Secured bank loans 115,421  154,869  28,961  25,181  25,182  50,364  25,181 
    Other secured loans 372,239  502,104  160,474  147,555  125,823  14,404  53,848 
    Lease liabilities  2,965,068  3,470,163  1,319,846  1,003,668  569,066  347,996  229,587 
      45,224,411  47,449,210  41,739,009  1,277,592  689,804  1,613,523  2,129,282 

     

    (i) Mainly includes amounts related to suppliers, taxes, fees and contributions payables, dividends and interest on equity payable, salaries and charges, put options related to the Company’s participation in subsidiaries and other liabilities, except for transactions with related parties.

     

    21.4.4 Capital management

     

    The Company continuously evaluates and optimizes its capital structure in order to maximize shareholder value while maintaining the desired financial flexibility to execute its strategic projects. Besides the statutory minimum equity funding requirements applicable to the Company’s subsidiaries in different countries, the Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. When analyzing its capital structure, the Company uses the same debt ratings and capital classifications that are applied to the financial statements.

     

    The company monitors its net debt in order to guarantee the continuity of its business in the long term.

     

        03/31/2025 12/31/2024
    Debt details      
    Interest-bearing loans and borrowing current and non-current   3,218,170  3,452,728 
    (-) Current investment securities   (1,191,907) (1,242,001)
    (-) Cash and cash equivalents   (19,118,354) (28,595,666)
    Net debt/(cash)   (17,092,091) (26,384,939)

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

    21.4.5 Foreign currency risk

     

    The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk on its borrowing, investments, purchases, dividends and/or interest expenses/income where these are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of Group entity. The main derivative financial instruments used to manage foreign currency risk are futures contracts, swaps, options, non-deliverable forwards and full deliverable forwards.

     

    21.5 Offsetting financial assets and liabilities

     

    For financial assets and liabilities that are subject to settlement agreements on a net basis or similar agreements, each agreement between the Company and the counterparty allows this type of settlement when both parties opt for this. In the absence of such a decision, the assets and liabilities will be settled at their gross amounts, but each party will have the option to settle on a net basis, in the case of default by the counterparty.

     

    21.6 Risk management in relation to climate change and the sustainability strategy

     

    Considering the nature of the Company’s operations, they are inherently exposed to certain risks related to climate change, and relevant sustainability aspects. As the events mentioned in this section are highly uncertain, the Company cannot determine their financial impact at this moment. Any impacts mentioned could result in material adverse effects on our business, liquidity, financial condition and operational results. The Company continues to manage its liquidity and capital resources in a disciplined manner to cover the costs of the potential materialization of such risks, in addition to continuously reviewing its Sustainability and Climate risk matrix and its mitigations, adaptations, and resilience controls. For the period ended December 31, 2024, the Management considered the following to be the Company’s main risks.

     

    22.COLLATERAL AND CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS TO SUPPLIERS, ADVANCES FROM CUSTOMERS AND OTHERS

     

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
         
    Collateral given for the Company’s own liabilities 587,691  566,504 
    Other commitments 1,065,534  1,275,788 
      1,653,225  1,842,292 
         
    Commitments to suppliers - Property, plant and equipment and Intangibles 640,002  691,745 
    Commitments to suppliers - Inventory 38,038,500  46,942,988 
      38,678,502  47,634,733 

     

    At March 31, 2025 the Company had R$586,837 (R$540,126 at December 31, 2024) of cash guarantees.

     

    Most of the commitments balance relates to obligations to packaging suppliers. These commitments are primarily aimed at ensuring a secure long-term supply of the Company’s strategic inputs, as well as offering greater assurance to suppliers making long-term investments. The future contractual commitments are presented below:

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

     

      03/31/2025 12/31/2024
         
    Less than 1 year 16,580,839  21,354,771 
    Between 1 and 2 years 9,604,174  12,333,160 
    More than 2 years 12,493,489  13,946,802 
      38,678,502  47,634,733 

     

    The deposits in cash used as guarantees are presented within other assets. The amount of fixed assets pledged as collateral is not material.

     

    23.RELATED PARTIES

     

    The Company adopts corporate governance practices as recommended and/or required by the applicable laws. Under the Company’s bylaws, the Board of Directors is responsible for approving any transactions or agreements between the Company and/or any of its subsidiaries (except wholly owned subsidiaries), its directors and/or shareholders (including direct or indirect partners of the Company’s shareholders). The Company's Governance Committee is responsible for advising the Board of Directors on related parties transactions matters, among others.

     

    Management is prohibited from interfering in any transaction in which a conflict of interest with the Company’s interests exists, even if only in theory. This prohibition also applies to the decisions taken by other members of Management on the matter. When such a conflict exists, members must inform Management of the conflict and ensure that their non-participation in the deliberation is recorded in the minutes of the Board of Directors or Executive Board meeting.

     

    23.1 Transactions with key Management members

     

    Key Management includes the Executive Board of Officers and the Board of Directors. In addition to short-term benefits (primarily salaries), key Management members are entitled to participate in share-based payment programs, as described in note 20 – Share-based payments.

     

    The total expenses related to the Company’s Management members are as follow:

     

      03/31/2025 03/31/2024
         
    Short-term benefits (i) 13,526  11,142 
    Share-based payments (ii) 30,230  23,007 
    Social security (iii) 1,516  1,652 
    Total key Management remuneration  45,272  35,801 

     

    (i) These mainly correspond to management salaries and variable compensation (including performance bonuses).

     

    (ii) Reflects expenses related to share options, deferred shares, restricted stocks and performance shares granted to Management.

     

    (iii) Represents to the social security charges ("INSS”) levied on the Management’s remuneration.

     

    Except for the abovementioned remuneration, the Company has no other types of transactions with Management members, nor does it have outstanding balances receivable from or payable to them in its balance sheet.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    23.2 Transactions with the Company's shareholders:

     

    23.2.1 Medical, dental and other benefits

     

    Fundação Zerrenner is one of Ambev’s shareholders, holding 10.2% of its share capital. Fundação Zerrenner is also an independent legal entity whose main goal is to provide Ambev’s employees, both active and retired, with healthcare and dental assistance, support for technical and higher education courses, and facilities for assisting elderly people, either directly or through financial assistance agreements with other entities. At March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the actuarial obligations related to the benefits provided directly by Fundação Zerrenner were fully funded by plan assets held for this purpose, which significantly exceeded the respective liabilities at these dates.

     

    Ambev recognizes the assets (prepaid expenses) of this plan to the extent of the economic benefits that are available to the Company, arising from reimbursements or reductions in future contributions.

     

    At March 31, 2025, the expenses incurred and recorded by Fundação Zerrenner with third parties to provide these benefits amounted to R$96,161 (R$83,068 at March 31, 2024), of which R$86,485 and R$9,676 were related to active employees and retirees, respectively (R$74,960 and R$8,108 at March 31, 2024, respectively).

     

    23.2.2 Licensing agreement with AB InBev

     

    The Company has a licensing agreement with AB InBev and some of its subsidiaries, such as Group Modelo and Spaten-Franziskaner-Bräu GmbH to produce, bottle, import, promote, sell and distribute its main products in the territories in which the Group operates. Similarly, the Company also grants a license to AB InBev and some of its subsidiaries of the same rights related to their main products, such as Brahma®, in its territories.

     

    At March 31, 2025, the Company recorded R$12,545 (R$6,935 at March 31, 2024) and R$324,489 (R$214,142 at March 31, 2024) and as royalties income and expenses, respectively in its Consolidated results.

     

    23.3 Transactions with related parties

     

    The Group’s consolidated results includes R$231,730 from sales of products, provision of services and other income in the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 (R$224,957 in March 31, 2024). Regarding product purchases and other expenses, the Group recorded, in the same three-month period ended March 31, 2025 the amount to R$(775,210) (R$(618,472) in March 31, 2024). Finally, the amount to R$(4,310) was also recorded by the Group as Net financial results in Transactions with related parties in the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 (R$301 in March 31, 2024). The Group's main transactions were recorded with the following companies Anheuser-Busch InBev N.V., Anheuser-Busch Packaging Group Inc., Anheuser-Busch Inbev USA LLC, Bavaria S.A., Cervecería Modelo de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., among other.

     

      

    AMBEV S.A.

     

    24.EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

     

    24.1 Distribution of dividends

     

    In a meeting held on May 07, 2025, the Board of Directors approved the distribution of dividends in the amount of R$ 0.1280 per share of the Company, based on the balances available in the extraordinary balance sheet dated as of March 31, 2025, of which the amount corresponding to the profit recorded in the period from January 1st to March 31, 2025 will be allocated to the minimum mandatory dividends for the 2025 fiscal year and the remainder will be allocated to the special profit reserve constituted in previous fiscal years, without income tax withholding, pursuant to applicable law. The aforementioned payment shall be made on July 07, 2025, considering the shareholding position of May 15, 2025 with respect to B3 S.A. - Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão, and May 19, 2025 with respect to the New York Stock Exchange - NYSE, without any monetary adjustment. Shares and ADRs shall be traded ex-dividends as from and including May 16, 2025.

     

     

     

      

    SIGNATURE



    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

     

    Date: May 12, 2025

         
      AMBEV S.A.
         
      By:  /s/ Guilherme Fleury de Figueiredo Ferraz Parolari
     

    Guilherme Fleury de Figueiredo Ferraz Parolari

    Chief Financial and Investor Relations Officer


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