a7105k
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the
month of November 2024
RYANAIR HOLDINGS PLC
(Translation
of registrant's name into English)
c/o Ryanair Ltd Corporate Head Office
Dublin Airport
County Dublin Ireland
(Address
of principal executive offices)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant files or will file
annual
reports
under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form
20-F..X.. Form 40-F
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information
contained
in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to
the
Commission
pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities
Exchange
Act of
1934.
Yes
No ..X..
If
"Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the
registrant
in
connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- ________
RYANAIR H1 PROFITS FALL 18% TO €1.79BN
AS LOWER FARES DRIVE 9% TRAFFIC GROWTH TO 115M GUESTS
Ryanair Holdings plc today (4 Nov) reported a H1 after tax profit
of €1.79bn, which is 18% lower than the prior-year H1 PAT of
€2.18bn, as strong traffic growth (up 9%) to 115m customers
was offset by lower air fares, which declined 7% in the second
quarter.
|
Q2 FY24
|
Q2 FY25
|
Change
|
H1 FY24
|
H1 FY25
|
Change
|
Customers
|
55.0m
|
59.8m
|
+9%
|
105.4m
|
115.3m
|
+9%
|
Load
Factor
|
96%
|
95%
|
(1pt)
|
95%
|
95%
|
-
|
Ave.
fare
|
€65
|
€61
|
(7%)
|
€58
|
€52
|
(10%)
|
Revenue
|
€4.93bn
|
€5.07bn
|
+3%
|
€8.58bn
|
€8.69bn
|
+1%
|
Op.
Costs
|
€3.22bn
|
€3.42bn
|
+6%
|
€6.16bn
|
€6.68bn
|
+8%
|
PAT
|
€1.52bn
|
€1.43bn
|
(6%)
|
€2.18bn
|
€1.79bn
|
(18%)
|
H1 highlights include:
●
Traffic
grew 9% to a record 115m, despite repeated Boeing
delays.
●
Ave.
fare fell 10% (-15% in Q1 & -7% in Q2).
●
170x B737 "Gamechangers"
in 608 fleet at 30 Sept.
●
5
new bases & 200 new routes opened for S.24.
●
"Approved
OTA" partnerships now protect over 90% of OTA
consumers.
●
Fuel
hedges extended: 85% of H2 FY25 covered at $79bbl & 75% of FY26
at $77bbl.
●
€700m
share buyback completed in Aug. & over 30% of €800m
follow-on now done.
●
€0.223
interim div. per share declared (payable in Feb.
2025).
H1 FY25 BUSINESS REVIEW
Ryanair Group CEO Michael O'Leary, said:
Revenue & Costs:
"Total H1 revenue rose 1% to €8.69bn. Scheduled revenue fell
2% to €5.95bn. The move of half Easter into PYQ4 and out of
Q1, consumer spending pressure (driven by higher-for-longer
interest rates and inflation reduction measures) and a drop in OTA
bookings ahead of S.24 necessitated more price stimulation than
originally expected (with Q1 fares down 15% & Q2 down 7%) as
Ryanair maintained its 'load active/yield passive' pricing
policy. Many customers are switching to Ryanair for our lower
air fares. As a result, we are capturing record share gains across
most markets. Traffic, despite repeated Boeing delivery delays,
grew 9% to 115m while ancillary revenues were resilient, rising 10%
to €2.74bn. Operating costs performed well, rising 8%
(lagging behind 9% traffic growth) to €6.68bn, as fuel hedge
savings offset higher staff and other costs due, in part, to Boeing
delivery delays. While modest delay compensation was received in H1
(mainly maintenance credits) this does not offset the substantial
impact of a 5m+ passenger shortfall in FY25 due to these delivery
delays.
H2 FY25 fuel is 85% hedged at $79bbl, derisking the Group during
the recent period of significant fuel price volatility. FY26 hedge
cover has also been increased to 75% at $77bbl, securing modest
year-on-year price savings.
Balance Sheet, Liquidity & Shareholder Returns:
Ryanair's balance sheet is one of the strongest in the industry
with a BBB+ credit rating (both S&P and Fitch). Gross
cash was over €3.3bn and net cash was €0.6bn at 30
Sept., despite €0.9bn capex, €0.9bn share buybacks and
a €0.2bn final dividend in H1. Our owned B737 fleet (580
aircraft) is fully unencumbered, which widens Ryanair's cost
advantage over competitor airlines, many of whom are exposed long
term to expensive finance and lease costs.
The Group restarted share buybacks in May, with €700m
completed in Aug. We expect the €800m follow-on programme to
be completed by mid 2025. When complete, Ryanair will have returned
almost €9bn (incl. dividends) to shareholders since 2008,
with approx. 36% of the issued share capital repurchased. A final
dividend of €0.178 per share was paid in Sept. and today the
Board (in line with Ryanair's dividend policy) has declared an
interim dividend of €0.223 per share, to be paid in late Feb.
2025.
FLEET & GROWTH
Ryanair had 172x B737 Gamechangers in our fleet at 31 Oct. We now
expect our remaining 9 Q3 deliveries to slip into Q4 due to recent
Boeing strikes. While we continue to work with Boeing leadership to
accelerate aircraft deliveries ahead of peak S.25, the risk of
further delivery delays remains high. We believe it is therefore
sensible to moderate Ryanair's FY26 traffic growth target to 210m
passengers (previously 215m) to reflect these delivery delays, as
we wish to avoid being over-scheduled, over-crewed and over costed
as we were in S.24.
During S.24 we operated our largest ever schedule, carrying a new
record of 20.5m passengers in one calendar month (Aug.). Our S.24
network included 5 new bases and over 200 new routes. As we move
into W.24 and plan for S.25, we'll continue to reallocate capacity,
and growth, to regions and airports who are investing in growth by
cutting/scrapping aviation taxes (as Sweden, Hungary and various
Italian regions have) or who are incentivising traffic growth. To
date, over 90% of S.25 capacity is on sale, incl. 165 new
routes.
We expect European short-haul capacity to remain constrained for
some years as many of Europe's Airbus operators work through the
Pratt & Whitney engine repairs, both major OEMs struggle with
delivery backlogs, and airline consolidation continues, including
Lufthansa's takeover of ITA (Italy) and the impending sale of TAP
(Portugal). These capacity constraints, combined with our widening
cost advantage, strong balance sheet, low-cost aircraft orders and
industry leading operational resilience will, we believe,
facilitate Ryanair's low-fare profitable growth to 300m passengers
over the next decade.
ESG
Ryanair is Europe's No. 1 rated ESG airline with industry leading
ratings from Sustainalytics, MSCI (A) and CDP (A-). Our new
aircraft, increasing use of winglets and SAF positions Ryanair as
one of the EU's most efficient major airlines. We welcome SBTi's
(Science Based Targets initiative) recent validation of the Ryanair
Groups environmental targets (to reduce CO2 per pax/km to c.50grams
by 2031 - a 27% reduction), making us the first major airline with
a target validated to the latest SBTi guidelines. During H1 we took
delivery of 24x B737-8200 "Gamechangers" (4%
more seats, 16% less fuel & CO2) and this winter we'll extend
the retro-fit of winglets to our B737NG fleet (target 409 by 2026),
reducing fuel burn by 1.5% and noise by 6%. Next summer, Ryanair
plans to migrate the last 25% of customers who don't already
check-in via the Ryanair App to paperless boarding. Apart from
removing 300 tonnes of paper annually, this initiative ensures that
all customers have access to Day of Travel updates, live flight
information, the convenience of Order to Seat for onboard purchases
and the many other features contained in the Ryanair App (the ideal
travel companion).
During 2024 European airlines suffered a summer of record ATC
delays due to daily ATC staff shortages and repeated equipment
failures, which caused repeated flight delays and cancellations
(especially to the first wave morning departures). We renew our
call on the new EU Commission to urgently deliver long delayed
reform of Europe's hopelessly inefficient ATC service. This can be
achieved by properly staffing Europe's ATC providers, especially
for the morning/first wave departures and protecting overflights
(during national strikes) which would deliver dramatic punctuality
and environmental benefits for EU air travel and our
citizens.
EU Airline Ownership & Control:
In Sept. the Board confirmed that over 49% of Ryanair's issued
share capital is held by EU nationals and, based on current trends,
they expect this figure to exceed 50% within the next 6-12 months.
In anticipation of this threshold being reached, the Board deemed
it appropriate to review the potential variation of (1) the
purchase prohibition on non-EU nationals acquiring Ryanair ordinary
shares (in place since 2002) or (2) the voting restrictions (in
effect since Jan. 2021, following Brexit) in a manner that best
ensures compliance with EU Reg. 1008/2008. As part of this review,
an engagement process with shareholders and regulators is ongoing.
Current restrictions on share purchases and voting by non-EU
nationals will remain in place during the review, and there can be
no certainty as to the duration of this review or that any
variation in approach will result from the review.
OUTLOOK
We continue to target between 198m and 200m passengers in FY25
(+8%), subject to no worsening of current Boeing delivery delays.
Unit costs performed well in H1 as the cost gap between Ryanair and
EU competitor airlines continues to widen. We expect full-year unit
costs to be broadly flat, as our fuel hedge savings, strong
interest income and some modest aircraft delay compensation will
largely offset ex-fuel cost inflation (particularly crew pay &
productivity increases, higher handling & ATC fees and the cost
inefficiency of repeated B737 delivery delays). Forward bookings
suggest that Q3 demand is strong and the decline in pricing appears
to be moderating. We remain cautious on Q3's ave. fare
outlook, expecting them to be modestly lower than Q3 prior year
(subject to close-in Christmas and New Year bookings). As is normal
at this time of year, we have almost zero Q4 visibility, although
this quarter will not benefit from last year's early Easter, which
will make the prior year Q4 comps challenging. It therefore remains
too early to provide meaningful FY25 PAT guidance. The final FY25
outcome will be subject to avoiding adverse developments during the
remaining 5 months of FY25, especially given the risk of conflicts
in Ukraine and the Middle East, repeated ATC short-staffing and
capacity restrictions, and/or further Boeing delivery
delays."
ENDS
For
further information
please
contact:
www.ryanair.com
|
Neil
Sorahan
Ryanair
Holdings plc
Tel: +353-1-9451212
|
Cian
Doherty
Drury
Tel: +353-1-260-5000
|
|
|
|
Ryanair Holdings plc, Europe's largest airline group, is the parent
company of Buzz, Lauda, Malta Air, Ryanair & Ryanair UK.
Carrying c.200m guests p.a. on approx. 3,600 daily flights from 95
bases, the Group connects 234 airports in 37 countries on a fleet
of over 600 aircraft, and almost 340 new Boeing 737s on order,
which will enable the Ryanair Group to grow traffic to 300m p.a. by
FY34. Ryanair has a team of over 27,000 highly skilled aviation
professionals delivering Europe's No.1 operational performance, and
an industry leading 39-year safety record. Ryanair is one of the
most efficient major EU airlines. With a young fleet and high load
factors, Ryanair targets 50grams of CO₂ per pax/km by 2031 (a
27% reduction).
|
Certain of the information included in this release is forward
looking and is subject to important risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ materially and that could
impact the price of Ryanair's securities. It is not reasonably
possible to itemise all of the many factors and specific events
that could affect the outlook and results of an airline operating
in the European economy and the price of its securities. Among the
factors that are subject to change and could significantly impact
Ryanair's expected results and the price of its securities are the
airline pricing environment, fuel costs, competition from new and
existing carriers, market prices for the replacement of aircraft,
costs associated with environmental, safety and security measures,
actions of the Irish, U.K., European Union ("EU") and other
governments and their respective regulatory agencies, post-Brexit
uncertainties, any change in the restrictions on the ownership of
Ryanair's ordinary shares and the voting rights of its shareholders
and ADR holders, including as a result of regulatory changes or the
actions of Ryanair itself, weather related disruptions, ATC strikes
and staffing related disruptions, delays in the delivery of
contracted aircraft, fluctuations in currency exchange rates and
interest rates, airport access and charges, labour relations, the
economic environment of the airline industry, the general economic
environment in Ireland, the U.K. and Continental Europe, the
general willingness of passengers to travel and other economics,
social and political factors, global pandemics such as Covid-19 and
unforeseen security events.
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheet as at September 30,
2024 (unaudited)
|
|
At Sep 30,
|
At
Mar 31,
|
|
|
2024
|
2024
|
|
Note
|
€M
|
€M
|
Non-current
assets
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
|
10,941.5
|
10,847.0
|
Right-of-use
asset
|
|
168.7
|
166.5
|
Intangible
assets
|
|
146.4
|
146.4
|
Derivative
financial instruments
|
10
|
0.2
|
3.3
|
Deferred
tax
|
|
1.9
|
2.1
|
Other
assets
|
|
219.6
|
183.2
|
Total
non-current assets
|
|
11,478.3
|
11,348.5
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
4.7
|
6.2
|
Other
assets
|
|
1,409.4
|
1,275.4
|
Trade
receivables
|
10
|
95.0
|
76.4
|
Derivative
financial instruments
|
10
|
54.5
|
349.5
|
Restricted
cash
|
10
|
6.4
|
6.4
|
Financial assets:
cash > 3 months
|
10
|
401.3
|
237.8
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
10
|
2,926.2
|
3,875.4
|
Total
current assets
|
|
4,897.5
|
5,827.1
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
16,375.8
|
17,175.6
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
Provisions
|
|
71.0
|
46.0
|
Trade
payables
|
10
|
883.7
|
792.2
|
Accrued
expenses and other liabilities
|
|
3,657.6
|
5,227.6
|
Current
lease liability
|
|
36.8
|
39.4
|
Current
maturities of debt
|
10
|
893.4
|
50.0
|
Derivative
financial instruments
|
10
|
401.1
|
178.8
|
Current
tax
|
|
103.9
|
66.6
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
6,047.5
|
6,400.6
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
Provisions
|
|
138.8
|
138.1
|
Derivative
financial instruments
|
10
|
137.2
|
3.3
|
Deferred
tax
|
|
482.2
|
362.0
|
Non-current lease
liability
|
|
126.5
|
125.2
|
Non-current
maturities of debt
|
10
|
1,686.4
|
2,532.2
|
Total
non-current liabilities
|
|
2,571.1
|
3,160.8
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders'
equity
|
|
|
|
Issued
share capital
|
|
6.6
|
6.9
|
Share
premium account
|
|
1,416.6
|
1,404.3
|
Other
undenominated capital
|
|
3.8
|
3.5
|
Retained
earnings
|
|
6,636.9
|
5,899.8
|
Other
reserves
|
|
(306.7)
|
299.7
|
Total
shareholders' equity
|
|
7,757.2
|
7,614.2
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and shareholders' equity
|
|
16,375.8
|
17,175.6
|
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Income Statement for the Half-Year
Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
|
|
|
Change
|
Half-Year Ended
|
Half-Year Ended
|
Sep 30, 2024
|
Sep 30, 2023
|
|
|
Note
|
%*
|
€M
|
€M
|
Operating revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scheduled revenues
|
|
-2%
|
5,949.9
|
6,073.9
|
|
Ancillary revenues
|
|
+10%
|
2,742.1
|
2,501.3
|
Total operating revenues
|
7
|
+1%
|
8,692.0
|
8,575.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel and oil
|
|
-3%
|
2,904.3
|
2,814.6
|
|
Airport and handling charges
|
|
-12%
|
964.9
|
858.2
|
|
Staff costs
|
|
-21%
|
897.0
|
742.9
|
|
Route charges
|
|
-13%
|
633.2
|
561.9
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
-12%
|
627.4
|
558.8
|
|
Marketing, distribution and other
|
|
-6%
|
466.7
|
440.5
|
|
Maintenance, materials and repairs
|
|
-1%
|
184.0
|
182.5
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
-8%
|
6,677.5
|
6,159.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit
|
|
-17%
|
2,014.5
|
2,415.8
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance income
|
|
+57%
|
50.0
|
31.8
|
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
|
2.4
|
10.9
|
Total other income
|
|
|
52.4
|
42.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax
|
|
-16%
|
2,066.9
|
2,458.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax charge on profit
|
4
|
|
(275.7)
|
(280.4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the half-year - all attributable to equity holders of
parent
|
-18%
|
1,791.2
|
2,178.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per ordinary share (€)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
-17%
|
1.5943
|
1.9126
|
|
Diluted
|
|
-17%
|
1.5861
|
1.9034
|
|
Weighted avg. no. of ord. shares (in Ms)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
1,123.5
|
1,138.8
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
1,129.3
|
1,144.3
|
*'+' is favourable and '-' is adverse
period-on-period.
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Income Statement for the Quarter
Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
|
|
|
Change
|
Quarter Ended
|
Quarter Ended
|
Sep 30, 2024
|
Sep 30, 2023
|
|
|
Note
|
%*
|
€M
|
€M
|
Operating revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scheduled revenues
|
|
+1%
|
3,621.0
|
3,600.2
|
|
Ancillary revenues
|
|
+9%
|
1,444.9
|
1,325.7
|
Total operating revenues
|
7
|
+3%
|
5,065.9
|
4,925.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel and oil
|
|
0%
|
1,482.4
|
1,476.5
|
|
Airport and handling charges
|
|
-12%
|
497.7
|
444.1
|
|
Staff costs
|
|
-17%
|
448.7
|
383.1
|
|
Route charges
|
|
-11%
|
325.7
|
292.6
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
-11%
|
314.2
|
283.9
|
|
Marketing, distribution and other
|
|
-3%
|
247.4
|
239.2
|
|
Maintenance, materials and repairs
|
|
+1%
|
101.0
|
101.9
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
-6%
|
3,417.1
|
3,221.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit
|
|
-3%
|
1,648.8
|
1,704.6
|
Other income/(expenses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance income
|
|
+60%
|
21.9
|
13.7
|
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
|
(4.6)
|
(0.5)
|
Total other income
|
|
|
17.3
|
13.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax
|
|
-3%
|
1,666.1
|
1,717.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax charge on profit
|
|
|
(234.9)
|
(202.6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the quarter - all attributable to equity holders of
parent
|
-6%
|
1,431.2
|
1,515.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per ordinary share (€)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
-3%
|
1.2901
|
1.3304
|
|
Diluted
|
|
-3%
|
1.2845
|
1.3239
|
|
Weighted avg. no. of ord. shares (in Ms)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
1,109.4
|
1,138.9
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
1,114.2
|
1,144.5
|
*'+' is favourable and '-' is adverse
period-on-period.
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the Half-Year Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
|
Half-Year
|
Half-Year
|
|
Ended
|
Ended
|
|
Sep 30,
|
Sep 30,
|
2024
|
2023
|
|
€M
|
€M
|
|
|
|
Profit for the half-year
|
1,791.2
|
2,178.1
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (loss)/income:
|
|
|
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or
loss:
|
|
|
Movements in hedging reserve, net of tax:
|
|
|
Net movement in cash-flow hedge reserve
|
(605.4)
|
594.6
|
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the half-year, net of income
tax
|
(605.4)
|
594.6
|
Total comprehensive income for the half-year - attributable to
equity holders of parent
|
|
|
1,185.8
|
2,772.7
|
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the Quarter Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
|
Ended
|
Ended
|
|
Sep 30,
|
Sep 30,
|
2024
|
2023
|
|
€M
|
€M
|
|
|
|
Profit for the quarter
|
1,431.2
|
1,515.2
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (loss)/income:
|
|
|
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or
loss:
|
|
|
Movements in hedging reserve, net of tax:
|
|
|
Net movement in cash-flow hedge reserve
|
(704.0)
|
757.5
|
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the quarter, net of income
tax
|
(704.0)
|
757.5
|
Total comprehensive income for the quarter - attributable to equity
holders of parent
|
|
|
727.2
|
2,272.7
|
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cash Flows for the
Half-Year Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
|
|
|
Half-Year
|
Half-Year
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
Sep 30,
|
Sep 30,
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
|
|
|
€M
|
€M
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
Profit after tax
|
|
1,791.2
|
2,178.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash from
operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
627.4
|
558.8
|
|
Decrease in inventories
|
|
1.5
|
0.3
|
|
Tax charge on profit
|
|
275.7
|
280.4
|
|
Share based payments
|
|
7.7
|
9.9
|
|
(Increase) in trade receivables
|
|
(18.6)
|
(8.6)
|
|
(Increase) in other assets
|
|
(78.3)
|
(136.8)
|
|
Increase in trade payables
|
|
161.3
|
232.7
|
|
(Decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities
|
|
(1,543.4)
|
(1,441.0)
|
|
Increase in provisions
|
|
16.5
|
0.6
|
|
(Increase) in finance income
|
|
(6.7)
|
(4.3)
|
|
(Decrease) in finance expense
|
|
(29.3)
|
(14.6)
|
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
15.8
|
9.7
|
|
Income tax (paid)
|
|
(39.0)
|
(24.8)
|
Net cash inflow from operating activities
|
|
1,181.8
|
1,640.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure - purchase of property, plant and
equipment
|
|
(889.7)
|
(1,585.0)
|
|
(Increase)/decrease in financial assets: cash > 3
months
|
|
(163.5)
|
691.3
|
Net cash (used in) investing activities
|
|
(1,053.2)
|
(893.7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from shares issued
|
|
1.9
|
3.1
|
|
Share buyback
|
|
(854.6)
|
-
|
|
Dividends paid
|
|
(185.9)
|
-
|
|
Repayment of borrowings
|
|
(5.0)
|
(1,070.2)
|
|
Lease liabilities paid
|
|
(18.0)
|
(22.5)
|
Net cash (used in) financing activities
|
|
(1,061.6)
|
(1,089.6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(933.0)
|
(342.9)
|
|
Net foreign exchange (loss)/gain
|
|
(16.2)
|
4.1
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
|
|
3,875.4
|
3,599.3
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
|
|
2,926.2
|
3,260.5
|
|
|
|
|
Included in the cash flows from operating activities for the
half-year are the following amounts:
|
|
|
|
Interest
income received
|
|
78.1
|
72.5
|
Interest
expense paid
|
|
(53.1)
|
(68.9)
|
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in
Shareholders' Equity for the Half-Year Ended
September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued
|
Share
|
Other
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
Ordinary
|
Share
|
Premium
|
Undenom.
|
Retained
|
Reserves
|
Other
|
|
|
Shares
|
Capital
|
Account
|
Capital
|
Earnings
|
Hedging
|
Reserves
|
Total
|
|
M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2023
|
1,138.7
|
6.9
|
1,379.9
|
3.5
|
4,180.0
|
31.4
|
41.3
|
5,643.0
|
Profit
for the half-year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,178.1
|
-
|
-
|
2,178.1
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
movements in cash flow reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
594.6
|
-
|
594.6
|
Total other comprehensive income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
594.6
|
-
|
594.6
|
Total
comprehensive income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,178.1
|
594.6
|
-
|
2,772.7
|
Transactions with owners of the Company recognised directly in
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue
of ordinary equity shares
|
0.3
|
-
|
4.3
|
-
|
(1.2)
|
-
|
-
|
3.1
|
Share-based
payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9.9
|
9.9
|
Transfer
of exercised and expired share-based awards
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.7
|
-
|
(0.7)
|
-
|
Balance at September 30, 2023
|
1,139.0
|
6.9
|
1,384.2
|
3.5
|
6,357.6
|
626.0
|
50.5
|
8,428.7
|
Loss
for the half-year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(261.0)
|
-
|
-
|
(261.0)
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
actuarial gains from retirement benefit plans
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6.6
|
-
|
-
|
6.6
|
Net
movements in cash-flow reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(360.1)
|
-
|
(360.1)
|
Total
other comprehensive income/(loss)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6.6
|
(360.1)
|
-
|
(353.5)
|
Total
comprehensive loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(254.4)
|
(360.1)
|
-
|
(614.5)
|
Transactions with owners of the Company recognised directly in
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue
of ordinary equity shares
|
1.1
|
-
|
20.1
|
-
|
(6.8)
|
-
|
-
|
13.3
|
Dividends
paid
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(199.5)
|
-
|
-
|
(199.5)
|
Share-based
payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(13.8)
|
(13.8)
|
Transfer
of exercised and expired share-based awards
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.9
|
-
|
(2.9)
|
-
|
Balance at March 31, 2024
|
1,140.1
|
6.9
|
1,404.3
|
3.5
|
5,899.8
|
265.9
|
33.8
|
7,614.2
|
Profit
for the half-year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,791.2
|
-
|
-
|
1,791.2
|
Other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
movements in cash flow reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(605.4)
|
-
|
(605.4)
|
Total
other comprehensive loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(605.4)
|
-
|
(605.4)
|
Total
comprehensive income/(loss)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,791.2
|
(605.4)
|
-
|
1,185.8
|
Transactions with owners of the Company recognised directly in
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue
of ordinary equity shares
|
0.7
|
-
|
12.3
|
-
|
(10.4)
|
-
|
-
|
1.9
|
Repurchase
of ordinary equity shares
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(866.5)
|
-
|
-
|
(866.5)
|
Cancellation
of repurchased shares
|
(46.6)
|
(0.3)
|
-
|
0.3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Dividends
paid
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(185.9)
|
-
|
-
|
(185.9)
|
Share-based
payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7.7
|
7.7
|
Transfer
of exercised and expired share-based awards
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8.7
|
-
|
(8.7)
|
-
|
Balance at September 30, 2024
|
1,094.2
|
6.6
|
1,416.6
|
3.8
|
6,636.9
|
(339.5)
|
32.8
|
7,757.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
MD&A Half-Year Ended September 30, 2024 ("H1
FY25")
Introduction
For
the purposes of the Management Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A")
(with the exception of the balance sheet commentary) all figures
and comments are by reference to the half-year ended September 30,
2024 results.
Income Statement
Scheduled revenues:
Scheduled revenues fell 2% to
€5.95BN. The movement of
half of Easter into Q4 FY24 and out of Q1 FY25, consumer spending
pressure (driven by higher-for-longer interest rate and inflation
reduction measures) and a drop in OTA bookings ahead of Summer 2024
necessitated more price stimulation than originally expected (with
Q1 fares down 15% and Q2 down 7%) as Ryanair maintained its "load
active/yield passive" pricing strategy. Traffic, despite repeated
Boeing delivery delays, grew 9% to 115.3M.
Ancillary revenues:
Ancillary revenues were resilient,
rising 10% to
€2.74BN. A solid
performance from reserved seating and onboard sales, was offset by
slightly lower priority boarding.
Total revenues:
As a result of the above, total revenues
rose 1%
to €8.69BN.
Operating Expenses:
Fuel and oil:
Fuel and oil increased by 3% to
€2.90BN, well below
the 10% increase in sectors flown, due to favourable jet fuel
hedging and lower fuel burn on the new B737-8200 "Gamechanger"
aircraft.
Airport and handling charges:
Airport and handling charges
rose 12% to
€965M, due to 9% traffic
growth, higher ground ATC and handling rates.
Staff costs:
Staff costs increased 21% to
€897M due to the
larger fleet, 10% higher sectors, ongoing Boeing delivery delays
leading to higher crewing ratios, and the annualisation of crew
productivity pay increases implemented late last
year.
Route charges:
Route charges rose 13% to
€633M, due to the 10%
increase in flight hours and higher Eurocontrol rates (despite
ATC's underperformance this Summer).
Depreciation:
Depreciation increased 12% to
€627M, primarily due to
46 more "Gamechanger" aircraft in the fleet and higher amortisation
arising from higher aircraft utilisation.
Marketing, distribution and other:
Marketing, distribution and other
rose 6%
to €467M, less than
the 9% traffic growth, as lower EU261 was offset by other
costs.
Maintenance, materials and repairs:
Maintenance, materials and repairs
increased 1% to
€184M as higher
utilisation, labour inflation and delayed Boeing aircraft
deliveries was partially offset by modest delay compensation
received (mainly maintenance credits).
Other income:
Net finance income was 57% ahead at €50M due to a strong cash balance and the Group's
low-cost finance. The Group maintained a strong net cash position
throughout H1 FY25. Foreign exchange translation reflects the
impact of €/US$ exchange rate movements on balance sheet
revaluations.
Balance sheet:
Gross cash was €3.33BN at
September 30, 2024 despite €0.89BN capex, €0.85BN share
buybacks (settled in the period) and a €0.19BN final
dividend paid. Gross debt was €2.74BN and
net cash was €0.59BN at
September 30, 2024 (€1.37BN at March 31,
2024).
Shareholders' equity:
Shareholders' equity increased
by €0.14BN to
€7.76BN in the
period primarily due to a €1.79BN net
profit offset by an IFRS hedge accounting decrease in derivatives
of €0.61BN,
a €0.87BN repurchase
(and cancellation) of ordinary shares and dividends
paid.
MD&A Quarter Ended September 30, 2024 ("Q2 FY25")
Introduction
For
the purposes of the Management Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A")
all figures and comments are by reference to the quarter ended
September 30, 2024 results.
Income Statement
Scheduled revenues:
Scheduled revenues rose 1% to
€3.62BN. Consumer
spending pressure (driven by higher-for-longer interest rate and
inflation reduction measures) and a drop in OTA bookings ahead of
Summer 2024 necessitated more price stimulation than originally
expected (fares down 7%) as Ryanair maintained its "load
active/yield passive" pricing strategy. Traffic, despite repeated
Boeing delivery delays, grew 9% to 59.8M.
Ancillary revenues:
Ancillary revenues were resilient,
rising 9% to
€1.44BN. A solid
performance in reserved seating and onboard sales, was offset by
slightly lower priority boarding.
Total revenues:
As a result of the above, total revenues
rose 3%
to €5.07BN.
Operating Expenses:
Fuel and oil:
Fuel and oil was flat at €1.48BN, despite
a 9% increase in sectors flown, due to favourable jet fuel hedging
and lower fuel burn on the new B737-8200 "Gamechanger"
aircraft.
Airport and handling charges:
Airport and handling charges
rose 12% to
€498M, due to 9% traffic
growth, higher ground ATC and handling rates.
Staff costs:
Staff costs increased 17% to
€449M due to the
larger fleet, 9% higher sectors, ongoing Boeing delivery delays
leading to higher crewing ratios, and the annualisation of crew
productivity pay increases implemented late last
year.
Route charges:
Route charges increased 11% to
€326M, due to the 9%
increase in flight hours and higher Eurocontrol rates (despite
ATC's underperformance this Summer).
Depreciation:
Depreciation increased 11% to
€314M, primarily due to
46 more "Gamechanger" aircraft in the fleet and higher amortisation
arising from higher aircraft utilisation.
Marketing, distribution and other:
Marketing, distribution and other
rose 3%
to €247M, well below
the 9% traffic growth, as lower EU261 was offset by other
costs.
Maintenance, materials and repairs:
Maintenance, materials and repairs
decreased 1% to
€101M, as higher
utilisation, labour inflation and delayed Boeing aircraft
deliveries was partially offset by modest delay compensation
received (mainly maintenance credits).
Other income:
Net finance income was 60% ahead at
€22M due to a strong
cash balance and the Group's low-cost finance. The Group maintained
a strong net cash position throughout Q2 FY25. Foreign exchange
translation reflects the impact of €/US$ exchange rate
movements on balance sheet revaluations.
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Interim Management Report
Introduction
This
financial report for the half-year ended September 30, 2024 meets
the reporting requirements pursuant to the Transparency (Directive
2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007 and Transparency Rules of the Central
Bank (Investment Market Conduct) Rules 2019.
This
interim management report includes the following:
●
Principal
risks and uncertainties relating to the remaining six months of the
year;
●
Related
party transactions; and
●
Post
balance sheet events.
Results
of operations for the six-month period ended September 30, 2024
compared to the six-month period ended September 30, 2023,
including important events that occurred during the half-year, are
set forth above in the MD&A.
Principal risks and uncertainties for the remainder of the
year
Jet
fuel is subject to wide price fluctuations as a result of many
economic and political factors and events occurring throughout the
world that Ryanair can neither control nor accurately predict,
including increases in demand, sudden disruptions in supply and
other concerns about global supply, as well as market speculation.
Oil prices increased significantly following Russia's invasion of
Ukraine in February 2022 and remain volatile in light of the
conflict in the Middle East.
Among
other factors that are subject to change and could significantly
impact Ryanair's expected results for the remainder of the year and
the price of Ryanair securities are the airline pricing
environment, fuel costs, competition from new and existing
carriers, market prices for the replacement of aircraft, costs
associated with environmental, safety and security measures,
actions of the Irish, UK, European Union ("EU") and other
governments and their respective regulatory agencies, post-Brexit
uncertainties, any change in the restrictions on the ownership of
Ryanair's ordinary shares and the voting rights of its shareholders
and ADR holders, including as a result of regulatory changes or the
actions of Ryanair itself, weather related disruptions, ATC strikes
and staffing related disruptions, delays in the delivery of
contracted aircraft, fluctuations in currency exchange rates and
interest rates, airport access and charges, labour relations, the
economic environment of the airline industry, the general economic
environment in Ireland, the UK and Continental Europe, the general
willingness of passengers to travel and other economic, social and
political factors, global pandemics such as Covid-19, capacity
growth in Europe, the availability of appropriate insurance
coverage, supply chain disruptions/delays, increasing fares to
cover rising business costs, cybersecurity risks and increased
costs to minimise those risks, increasingly complex data protection
laws and regulations, dependence on key personnel, the expectation
that corporation tax rates will rise, the risk of a recession or
significant economic slowdown, and unforeseen security
events.
Board of Directors
Details
of the members of the Company's Board of Directors are set forth on
pages 123 and 124 of the Group's 2024 Annual Report with the
exception of Roberta Neri who retired from the Board on September
1, 2024.
Related party
transactions -
Please see note 9.
Post balance
sheet events -
Please see note 12.
Going concern
The
Directors, having made inquiries, believe that the Group has
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for at
least the next 12 months and that it is appropriate to adopt the
going concern basis in preparing these condensed consolidated
interim financial statements. The continued preparation of the
Group's condensed consolidated interim financial statements on the
going concern basis is supported by the financial projections
prepared by the Group.
In
arriving at this decision to adopt the going concern basis of
accounting, the Board has considered, among other
things:
●
The
Group's net profit of €1.79BN in the half-year ended
September 30, 2024;
●
The
Group's liquidity, with €3.33BN gross cash and €0.59BN
net cash at September 30, 2024, €0.26BN undrawn funds under
the Group's €0.75BN revolving credit facility and the Group's
focus on cash management;
●
The
Group's solid BBB+ (stable) credit ratings from both S&P and
Fitch Ratings;
●
The
Group's strong balance sheet position with 580 (unencumbered) owned
B737s;
●
The
Group's access to the debt capital markets, unsecured/secured bank
debt and sale and leaseback transactions;
●
Strong
cost control across the Group;
●
The
Group's fuel hedging position (approx. 77% of FY25 and 75% of FY26
jet fuel requirements were hedged at September 30, 2024);
and
●
The
Group's ability, as evidenced throughout the Covid-19 crisis, to
preserve cash and reduce operational and capital expenditure in a
downturn.
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Notes forming Part of the Condensed Consolidated
Interim Financial Statements
1.
Basis of preparation and material accounting policies
Ryanair Holdings plc (the
"Company") is a company domiciled in Ireland. The unaudited
condensed consolidated interim financial statements
for the
half-year ended September 30, 2024 comprise
the results of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred
to as the "Group").
These
unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("the
interim financial statements"), which should be read in conjunction
with our 2024 Annual Report for the year ended March 31, 2024, have
been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting
as adopted by the EU ("IAS 34"). They do not include all of the
information required for full annual financial statements and
should be read in conjunction with the most recent published
consolidated financial statements of the Group. The consolidated
financial statements of the Group as at and for the year ended
March 31, 2024, are available at
http://investor.ryanair.com/.
In
adopting the going concern basis in preparing the interim financial
statements, the Directors have considered Ryanair's available
sources of finance including access to the capital markets, sale
and leaseback transactions, secured and unsecured debt structures,
undrawn funds under the Group's revolving credit facility, the
Group's cash on-hand and cash generation and preservation
projections, together with factors likely to affect its future
performance, as well as the Group's principal risks and
uncertainties.
The
September 30, 2024 figures and the September 30, 2023 comparative
figures do not include all of the information required for full
annual financial statements and therefore do not constitute
statutory financial statements of the Group within the meaning of
the Companies Act, 2014. The consolidated financial statements of
the Group for the year ended March 31, 2024, together with the
independent auditor's report thereon, are available on the
Company's Website and were filed with the Irish Registrar of
Companies following the Company's Annual General Meeting. The
auditor's report on those financial statements was unqualified. The
accounting policies, presentation and methods of computation
followed in the interim financial statements are consistent with
those applied in the Company's latest Annual Report.
The Audit Committee, upon
delegation of authority by the Board of Directors, approved the
interim financial statements for the
half-year ended September 30, 2024 on
November 1, 2024.
Except as stated otherwise below,
the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
for the
half-year ended September 30, 2024 have
been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in
the Group's most recent published consolidated financial
statements, which were prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting
Standards as adopted by the EU and also in compliance with IFRS
Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board (IASB).
New IFRS Accounting standards and amendments adopted during the
period
The
following new and amended IFRS Accounting standards, amendments and
IFRIC interpretations, have been issued by the IASB, and have also
been endorsed by the EU unless stated otherwise. These standards
are effective for the first time for the Group's financial year
beginning on April 1, 2024 and therefore have been applied by the
Group in these condensed consolidated interim financial
statements:
●
Amendments
to IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments:
Disclosures: Supplier Finance Arrangements (effective on or after
January 1, 2024).
●
Amendments
to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements: Classification of
Liabilities as Current or Non-current, Classification of
Liabilities as Current or Non-current - Deferral of Effective Date,
and Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (effective on or after
January 1, 2024).
●
Amendments
to IFRS 16 Leases: Lease Liability in a Sale & Leaseback
(effective on or after January 1, 2024).
The
adoption of these new or amended standards did not have a material
impact on the Group's financial position or results in the
half-year ended September 30, 2024, and are not expected to have a
material impact on financial periods thereafter.
New IFRS Accounting standards and amendments issued but not yet
effective
The
following new or amended standards and interpretations will be
adopted for the purposes of the preparation of future financial
statements, where applicable. While under review, the Group does
not anticipate that the adoption of these new or revised standards
and interpretations will have a material impact on the Group's
financial position or performance:
●
Amendments
to IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates: Lack of
Exchangeability (effective on or after January 1,
2025).*
●
IFRS
18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (effective
on or after January 1, 2027).*
●
IFRS
19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures
(effective on or after January 1, 2027).*
●
Amendments
to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments
(Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7) (effective on or after January 1,
2026).*
●
Annual
Improvements Volume 11 (effective on or after January 1,
2026).*
*
These standards or amendments to standards are not as of yet EU
endorsed.
2.
Judgements and estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS
Accounting Standards requires management to make estimates,
judgements and assumptions that affect the application of policies
and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and
expenses. These estimates and associated assumptions are based on
historical experience and various other factors believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances, and the results of such
estimates form the basis of carrying values of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
Actual results could differ materially from these estimates. These
underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. A revision
to an accounting estimate is recognised in the period in which the
estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in
the period of the revision and future periods if these are also
affected. Principal sources of estimation uncertainty have been set
forth below. Actual results may differ from estimates.
Critical estimates
Long-lived assets
At
September 30, 2024, the Group had €10.94BN of property, plant
and equipment long-lived assets, of which €10.70BN were
aircraft related. In accounting for long-lived assets, the Group
must make estimates about the expected useful lives of the assets
and the expected residual values of the assets.
In
estimating the useful lives and expected residual values of the
aircraft component, the Group considered a number of factors,
including its own historic experience and past practices of
aircraft disposals, renewal programmes, forecasted growth plans,
external valuations from independent appraisers, recommendations
from the aircraft supplier and manufacturer and other
industry-available information.
The
Group's estimate of each aircraft's residual value is 15% of market
value on delivery, based on independent valuations and actual
aircraft disposals during prior periods, and each aircraft's useful
life is determined to be 23 years.
Revisions
to these estimates could be caused by changes to maintenance
programmes, changes in utilisation of the aircraft, governmental
regulations on ageing aircraft, changes in new aircraft technology,
changes in governmental and environmental taxes, changes in new
aircraft fuel efficiency and changing market prices for new and
used aircraft of the same or similar types. The Group therefore
evaluates its estimates and assumptions in each reporting period,
and, when warranted, adjusts these assumptions. Any adjustments are
accounted for on a prospective basis through depreciation
expense.
Critical judgements
In
the opinion of the Directors, the following significant judgements
were exercised in the preparation of the financial
statements:
Long-lived assets
On
acquisition a judgement is made to allocate an element of the cost
of an acquired aircraft to the cost of major airframe and engine
overhauls, reflecting its service potential and the maintenance
condition of its engines and airframe. This cost, which can equate
to a substantial element of the total aircraft cost, is amortised
over the shorter of the period to the next maintenance check
(usually between 8 and 12 years) or the remaining useful life of
the aircraft.
3.
Seasonality of operations
The
Group's results of operations have varied significantly from
quarter to quarter, and management expects these variations to
continue. Among the factors causing these variations are the
airline industry's sensitivity to general economic conditions and
the seasonal nature of air travel. Accordingly, the first half-year
typically results in higher revenues and results.
4.
Income tax expense
The
Group's consolidated tax expense for the half-year ended September
30, 2024 of €276M (September 30, 2023: €280M) comprises
a current tax charge of €77M and a deferred tax charge of
€199M primarily relating to the temporary differences for
property, plant and equipment and net operating losses. No
significant or unusual tax charges or credits arose during the
period. The effective tax rate of approximately 13% for the
half-year (September 30, 2023: 11%) is the result of the mix of
profits and losses incurred by Ryanair's operating subsidiaries
primarily in Ireland, Malta, Poland and the UK.
5.
Contingencies
The
Group is engaged in litigation arising in the ordinary course of
its business. The Group does not believe that any such litigation
will individually, or in aggregate, have a material adverse effect
on the financial condition of the Group. Should the Group be
unsuccessful in these litigation actions, management believes the
possible liabilities then arising cannot be determined but are not
expected to materially adversely affect the Group's results of
operations or financial position.
6.
Capital commitments
At
September 30, 2024 the Group had an operating fleet of 581 (2023:
535) Boeing 737 and 27 (2023: 28) Airbus A320 aircraft. In
September 2014, the Group agreed to purchase up to 200 (100 firm
and 100 options) Boeing 737-8200 aircraft which was subsequently
increased to 210 firm orders in December 2020. At September 30,
2024, the Group had taken delivery of 170 of these aircraft. The
remaining aircraft are expected to deliver over the coming year. In
May 2023, the Group ordered up to 300 (150 firm and 150 options)
new Boeing 737-MAX-10 aircraft for delivery between 2027 to 2033.
This transaction was approved at the Company's AGM in September
2023.
7.
Analysis of operating revenues and segmental analysis
The
Group determines and presents operating segments based on the
information that internally is provided to the Group CEO, who is
the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM).
The
Group comprises five separate airlines, Buzz, Lauda Europe (Lauda),
Malta Air, Ryanair DAC and Ryanair UK (which is consolidated within
Ryanair DAC). Ryanair DAC is reported as a separate segment as it
exceeds the applicable quantitative thresholds for reporting
purposes. Buzz, Malta and Lauda do not individually exceed the
quantitative thresholds and accordingly are presented on an
aggregate basis as they exhibit similar economic characteristics
and their services, activities and operations are sufficiently
similar in nature. The results of these operations are included as
'Other Airlines'.
The
CODM assesses the performance of the business based on the profit
or loss after tax of each airline for the reporting period.
Resource allocation decisions for all airlines are based on airline
performance for the relevant period, with the objective in making
these resource allocation decisions being to optimise consolidated
financial results. Reportable segment information is presented as
follows:
Half-Year Ended
|
Ryanair DAC
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Other Airlines
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Elimination
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Total
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Scheduled
revenues
|
5,850.4
|
99.5
|
-
|
5,949.9
|
Ancillary
revenues
|
2,742.1
|
-
|
-
|
2,742.1
|
Inter-segment
revenues
|
385.8
|
766.4
|
(1,152.2)
|
-
|
Segment revenues
|
8,978.3
|
865.9
|
(1,152.2)
|
8,692.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reportable segment profit after income tax
|
1,727.2
|
64.0
|
-
|
1,791.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other segment information:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
(607.3)
|
(20.1)
|
-
|
(627.4)
|
Net
finance income/(expense)
|
54.0
|
(4.0)
|
-
|
50.0
|
Capital
expenditure
|
(710.2)
|
(50.3)
|
-
|
(760.5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment
assets
|
16,017.6
|
358.2
|
-
|
16,375.8
|
Segment
liabilities
|
(8,025.1)
|
(593.5)
|
-
|
(8,618.6)
|
Half-Year Ended
|
Ryanair DAC
Sep 30,
2023
€M
|
Other Airlines
Sep 30,
2023
€M
|
Elimination
Sep 30,
2023
€M
|
Total
Sep 30,
2023
€M
|
Scheduled
revenues
|
5,979.4
|
94.5
|
-
|
6,073.9
|
Ancillary
revenues
|
2,501.3
|
-
|
-
|
2,501.3
|
Inter-segment
revenues
|
374.9
|
695.7
|
(1,070.6)
|
-
|
Segment revenues
|
8,855.6
|
790.2
|
(1,070.6)
|
8,575.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reportable segment profit after income tax
|
2,109.9
|
68.2
|
-
|
2,178.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other segment information:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
(537.9)
|
(20.9)
|
-
|
(558.8)
|
Net
finance income/(expense)
|
36.2
|
(4.4)
|
-
|
31.8
|
Capital
expenditure
|
(949.9)
|
(29.2)
|
-
|
(979.1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment
assets
|
15,728.7
|
639.6
|
-
|
16,368.3
|
Segment
liabilities
|
(7,001.9)
|
(937.7)
|
-
|
(7,939.6)
|
Quarter Ended
|
Ryanair DAC
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Other Airlines
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Elimination
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Total
Sep 30,
2024
€M
|
Scheduled
revenues
|
3,554.5
|
66.5
|
-
|
3,621.0
|
Ancillary
revenues
|
1,444.9
|
-
|
-
|
1,444.9
|
Inter-segment
revenues
|
197.3
|
385.9
|
(583.2)
|
-
|
Segment revenues
|
5,196.7
|
452.4
|
(583.2)
|
5,065.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reportable segment profit after income tax
|
1,394.8
|
36.4
|
-
|
1,431.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other segment information:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
(304.1)
|
(10.1)
|
-
|
(314.2)
|
Net
finance income/(expense)
|
23.9
|
(2.0)
|
-
|
21.9
|
Capital
expenditure
|
(330.1)
|
(30.3)
|
-
|
(360.4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment
assets
|
16,017.6
|
358.2
|
-
|
16,375.8
|
Segment
liabilities
|
(8,025.1)
|
(593.5)
|
-
|
(8,618.6)
|
Quarter Ended
|
Ryanair DAC
Sep 30,
2023
€M
|
Other Airlines
Sep 30,
2023
€M
|
Elimination
Sep 30,
2023
€M
|
Total
Sep 30,
2023
€M
|
Scheduled
revenue
|
3,535.5
|
64.7
|
-
|
3,600.2
|
Ancillary
revenue
|
1,325.7
|
-
|
-
|
1,325.7
|
Inter-segment
revenues
|
190.9
|
352.9
|
(543.8)
|
-
|
Segment revenues
|
5,052.1
|
417.6
|
(543.8)
|
4,925.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reportable segment profit after income tax
|
1,476.6
|
38.6
|
-
|
1,515.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other segment information:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
(273.4)
|
(10.5)
|
-
|
(283.9)
|
Net
finance income/(expense)
|
15.9
|
(2.2)
|
-
|
13.7
|
Capital
expenditure
|
(430.6)
|
(16.6)
|
-
|
(447.2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment
assets
|
15,728.7
|
639.6
|
-
|
16,368.3
|
Segment
liabilities
|
(7,001.9)
|
(937.7)
|
-
|
(7,939.6)
|
The
following table disaggregates revenue by primary geographical
market. In accordance with IFRS 8, revenue by country of departure
has been provided where revenue for that country is in excess of
10% of total revenue. Ireland is presented as it represents the
country of domicile. "Other" includes all other countries in which
the Group has operations.
|
|
Half-Year Ended
Sep 30,
2024
|
Half-Year Ended
Sep 30,
2023
|
Quarter Ended
Sep 30,
2024
|
Quarter
Ended
Sep 30, 2023
|
|
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Italy
|
|
1,846.3
|
1,830.3
|
1,061.2
|
1,029.8
|
Spain
|
|
1,546.2
|
1,552.4
|
907.6
|
897.0
|
United
Kingdom
|
|
1,239.5
|
1,263.4
|
710.0
|
717.7
|
Ireland
|
|
463.9
|
488.8
|
267.1
|
277.3
|
Other
|
|
3,596.1
|
3,440.3
|
2,120.0
|
2,004.1
|
Total
revenue
|
|
8,692.0
|
8,575.2
|
5,065.9
|
4,925.9
|
Ancillary
revenues comprise revenues from non-flight scheduled operations,
inflight sales and internet-related services. Non-flight scheduled
revenue arises from the sale of discretionary products such as
priority boarding, allocated seats, car hire, travel insurance,
airport transfers, room reservations and other sources, including
excess baggage charges and other fees, all directly attributable to
the low-fares business.
The
vast majority of ancillary revenue is recognised at a point in
time, which is typically the flight date. The economic factors that
would impact the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue
and cashflows associated with the provision of passenger
travel-related ancillary services are homogeneous across the
various component categories within ancillary revenue. Accordingly,
there is no further disaggregation of ancillary revenue required in
accordance with IFRS 15.
8.
Property, plant and equipment
Acquisitions and disposals
During
the period ended September 30, 2024, net capital additions amounted
to €0.69BN principally reflecting aircraft purchase capex in
the period and capitalised maintenance offset by
depreciation.
9.
Related party transactions
The
Company's related parties include its subsidiaries, Directors and
Key Management Personnel. All transactions with subsidiaries
eliminate on consolidation and are not disclosed.
There
were no related party transactions in the half-year ended September
30, 2024 that materially affected the financial position or the
performance of the Group during that period and there were no
changes in the related party transactions described in the 2024
Annual Report that could have a material effect on the financial
position or performance of the Group in the same
period.
10. Financial
instruments and financial risk management
The Group is exposed to various
financial risks arising in the normal course of business. The
Group's financial risk exposures are predominantly related
to commodity
price, foreign exchange and interest rate risks. The Group uses
financial instruments to manage exposures arising from these
risks.
These condensed consolidated
interim financial statements do not include all financial risk
management information and disclosures required in the annual
financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the
2024 Annual Report. There
have been no changes in our risk management policies in the
period.
Fair value hierarchy
Financial
instruments measured at fair value in the balance sheet are
categorised by the type of valuation method used. The different
valuation levels are defined as follows:
●
Level
1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities that the Group can access at the measurement
date.
●
Level
2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are
observable for that asset or liability, either directly or
indirectly.
●
Level
3: significant unobservable inputs for the asset or
liability.
Fair value estimation
Fair
value is the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid
to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date. The following methods and
assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each material
class of the Group's financial instruments:
Financial instruments measured at fair value
●
Derivatives - currency
forwards, jet fuel forward swap contracts and carbon
contracts: A
comparison of the contracted rate to the market rate for contracts
providing a similar risk profile at September 30, 2024 has been
used to establish fair value. The Group's credit risk and
counterparty's credit risk is taken into account when establishing
fair value (Level 2).
The Group policy is to recognise any transfers
between levels of the fair value hierarchy as of the end of the
reporting period during which the transfer occurred.
During the
half-year ended September 30, 2024, there were no reclassifications
of financial instruments and no transfers between levels of the
fair value hierarchy used in measuring the fair value of financial
instruments.
Financial instruments not measured at fair value
●
Long-term
debt: The
repayments which the Group is committed to make have been
discounted at the relevant market rates of interest applicable at
September 30, 2024 to arrive at a fair value representing the
amount payable to a third party to assume the
obligations.
The
fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, together
with the carrying amounts in the condensed consolidated balance
sheet, are as follows:
|
At Sep 30,
|
At Sep 30,
|
At Mar 31,
|
At Mar 31,
|
|
2024
|
2024
|
2024
|
2024
|
|
Carrying
|
Fair
|
Carrying
|
Fair
|
|
Amount
|
Value
|
Amount
|
Value
|
Non-current financial assets
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
Derivative
financial instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
-
U.S. dollar currency forward contracts
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
-
Jet fuel & carbon derivatives contracts
|
-
|
-
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
3.3
|
3.3
|
Current financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative
financial instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
-
U.S. dollar currency forward contracts
|
26.9
|
26.9
|
144.0
|
144.0
|
-
Jet fuel & carbon derivative contracts
|
27.6
|
27.6
|
205.5
|
205.5
|
|
54.5
|
54.5
|
349.5
|
349.5
|
Trade
receivables*
|
95.0
|
|
76.4
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents*
|
2,926.2
|
|
3,875.4
|
|
Financial
asset: cash > 3 months*
|
401.3
|
|
237.8
|
|
Restricted
cash*
|
6.4
|
|
6.4
|
|
|
3,483.4
|
54.5
|
4,545.5
|
349.5
|
Total
financial assets
|
3,483.6
|
54.7
|
4,548.8
|
352.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Sep 30,
|
At Sep 30,
|
At Mar 31,
|
At Mar 31,
|
|
2024
|
2024
|
2024
|
2024
|
|
Carrying
|
Fair
|
Carrying
|
Fair
|
|
Amount
|
Value
|
Amount
|
Value
|
Non-current financial liabilities
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
€M
|
Derivative
financial instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
-
Jet fuel & carbon derivative contracts
|
105.8
|
105.8
|
-
|
-
|
-
U.S. dollar currency forward contracts
|
31.4
|
31.4
|
3.3
|
3.3
|
|
137.2
|
137.2
|
3.3
|
3.3
|
Non-current
maturities of debt:
|
|
|
|
|
-
Long-term debt
|
488.9
|
488.9
|
488.7
|
488.7
|
-
Bonds
|
1,197.5
|
1,160.4
|
2,043.5
|
1,971.6
|
|
1,686.4
|
1,649.3
|
2,532.2
|
2,460.3
|
|
1,823.6
|
1,786.5
|
2,535.5
|
2,463.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current financial liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative
financial instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
-
Jet fuel & carbon derivative contracts
|
363.8
|
363.8
|
178.8
|
178.8
|
-
U.S. dollar currency forward contracts
|
37.3
|
37.3
|
-
|
-
|
|
401.1
|
401.1
|
178.8
|
178.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
maturities of debt:
|
|
|
|
|
-
Short-term debt
|
45.0
|
45.0
|
50.0
|
50.0
|
-
Bonds
|
848.4
|
847.0
|
-
|
-
|
|
893.4
|
892.0
|
50.0
|
50.0
|
Trade
payables*
|
883.7
|
|
792.2
|
|
Accrued
expenses*
|
1,592.6
|
|
1,603.1
|
|
|
3,770.8
|
1,293.1
|
2,624.1
|
228.8
|
Total
financial liabilities
|
5,594.4
|
3,079.6
|
5,159.6
|
2,692.4
|
*The fair value of each of these financial instruments approximate
their carrying values due to the short-term nature of the
instruments.
11. Shareholders'
equity and shareholders' returns
In
line with the Group's Dividend Policy, a final dividend for FY24 of
€0.178 per share was paid on September 19, 2024.
The Company announced and
launched a €700M share buyback programme in May 2024
(subsequently completed in August 2024). A follow-on €800M
share buyback programme was announced and launched in late August
2024. During the half-year
ended September 30, 2024 the Company bought back approximately
47M ordinary shares at a total cost of €0.87BN. This buyback
was equivalent to approximately 4% of the Company's issued share
capital at March 31, 2024.
As a result of the share buybacks
in the
half-year ended September 30, 2024, share capital decreased by
approximately 47M ordinary shares with a nominal value of
€0.3M and the other undenominated capital reserve increased
by a corresponding €0.3M. The other undenominated capital
reserve is required to be created under Irish law to preserve
permanent capital in the Parent Company.
12. Post
balance sheet events
Between
October 1, 2024 and October 31, 2024 the Company bought back
approximately 5M ordinary shares at a total cost of approximately
€99M under its ongoing €800M share buyback programme.
This brought total spend under this programme to approximately
€267M.
The
Company has declared a €0.223 interim dividend per share
payable in late February 2025.
Ryanair Holdings plc and Subsidiaries
Responsibility Statement
Statement of the Directors in respect of the interim financial
report
The
Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial
report in accordance with the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC)
Regulations 2007 ("Transparency Directive"), and the Central Bank
(Investment Market Conduct) Rules 2019.
In
preparing the condensed set of consolidated interim financial
statements included within the half-yearly financial report, the
Directors are required to:
●
prepare and present the condensed set of financial
statements in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial
Reporting as adopted by
the EU, the Transparency Directive and the Central Bank (Investment
Market Conduct) Rules 2019;
●
ensure
the condensed set of financial statements has adequate
disclosures;
●
select
and apply appropriate accounting policies; and
●
make
accounting estimates that are reasonable in the
circumstances.
The
Directors are responsible for designing, implementing and
maintaining such internal controls as they determine is necessary
to enable the preparation of the condensed set of financial
statements that is free from material misstatement whether due to
fraud or error.
We
confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
1)
the condensed set of consolidated interim
financial statements included within the half-yearly financial
report of Ryanair Holdings plc for the six months ended September
30, 2024 ("the interim financial information") which comprises the
condensed consolidated interim balance sheet, the condensed
consolidated interim income statement, the condensed consolidated
interim statement of comprehensive income, the condensed
consolidated interim statement of cash flows and the condensed
consolidated interim statement of changes in shareholders' equity
and the related explanatory notes, have been presented and prepared
in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial
Reporting, as adopted by the
EU, the Transparency Directive and the Central Bank (Investment
Market Conduct) Rules 2019.
2)
The
interim financial information presented, as required by the
Transparency Directive, includes:
a)
an
indication of important events that have occurred during the first
6 months of the financial year, and their impact on the condensed
set of consolidated interim financial statements;
b)
a
description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the
remaining 6 months of the financial year;
c)
related
parties' transactions that have taken place in the first 6 months
of the current financial year and that have materially affected the
financial position or the performance of the enterprise during that
period; and
d)
any
changes in the related parties' transactions described in the last
annual report that could have a material effect on the financial
position or performance of the enterprise in the first 6 months of
the current financial year.
On
behalf of the Board
Stan
McCarthy
Michael O'Leary
Chairman
Chief Executive
November
1, 2024
Independent review report to Ryanair Holdings plc
Report on the condensed consolidated interim financial
statements
Our conclusion
We
have reviewed Ryanair Holdings plc's Condensed Consolidated Interim
Financial Statements (the "interim financial statements") in the
Half-Yearly Financial Report of Ryanair Holdings plc for the period
ended September 30, 2024 (the "period").
Based
on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to
believe that the interim financial statements are not prepared, in
all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting
Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the
European Union and the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC)
Regulations 2007 and the Central Bank (Investment Market Conduct)
Rules 2019.
The
interim financial statements comprise:
●
the
Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheet as at September 30,
2024 on page 1;
●
the
Condensed Consolidated Interim Income Statement and Condensed
Consolidated Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income for the
Half-Year then ended on pages 2 and 4;
●
the
Condensed Consolidated Interim Income Statement and Condensed
Consolidated Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income for the
Quarter then ended on pages 3 and 4;
●
the
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cash Flows for the
Half-Year ended September 30, 2024 on page 5;
●
the
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in
Shareholders' Equity for the Half-Year ended September 30, 2024 on
page 6; and
●
the
Notes forming part of the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements on pages 12 to 20.
The
MD&A Half-Year Ended September 30, 2024 on pages 7 to 8, the
MD&A Quarter Ended September 30, 2024 on page 9 and the Interim
Management Report on pages 10 to 11 do not form part of the interim
financial statements.
The
interim financial statements included in the Half-Yearly Financial
Report have been prepared in accordance with International
Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted
by the European Union and the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC)
Regulations 2007 and the Central Bank (Investment Market Conduct)
Rules 2019.
As
disclosed in note 1 to the interim financial statements, the
financial reporting framework that has been applied in the
preparation of the full annual financial statements of the Group is
applicable law, International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs)
as adopted by the European Union and IFRSs as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board.
Basis for conclusion
We
conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on
Review Engagements (Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial
Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity'
("ISRE (Ireland) 2410") issued for use in Ireland. A review of
interim financial information consists of making enquiries,
primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters, and applying analytical and other review
procedures.
A
review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in
accordance with International Standards on Auditing (Ireland) and,
consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would
become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in
an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit
opinion.
We have read the other information contained in the Half-Yearly
Financial Report and considered whether it contains any apparent
misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in
the interim financial statements.
Conclusions relating to going concern
Based
on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those
performed in an audit as described in the Basis for conclusion
section of this report, nothing has come to our attention to
suggest that the Directors have inappropriately adopted the going
concern basis of accounting or that the Directors have identified
material uncertainties relating to going concern that are not
appropriately disclosed.
This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in
accordance with ISRE (Ireland) 2410. However future events or
conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going
concern.
Responsibilities for the interim financial statements and the
review
Our responsibilities and those of the Directors
The
Half-Yearly Financial Report, including the interim financial
statements, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the
Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the
half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Transparency
(Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007 and the Central Bank
(Investment Market Conduct) Rules 2019. In preparing the
Half-Yearly Financial Report including the interim financial
statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group's
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable,
matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis
of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the
Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but
to do so.
Our
responsibility is to express a conclusion on the interim financial
statements in the Half-Yearly Financial Report based on our review.
Our conclusion, including our Conclusions relating to going
concern, is based on procedures that are less extensive than audit
procedures, as described in the Basis for conclusion paragraph of
this report. This report, including the conclusion, has been
prepared for and only for the company for the purpose of complying
with the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007 and
the Central Bank (Investment Market Conduct) Rules 2019 and for no
other purpose. We do not, in giving this conclusion, accept or
assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person
to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save
where expressly agreed by our prior consent in
writing.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Chartered
Accountants
1
November 2024
Dublin
●
The
maintenance and integrity of the Ryanair Holdings plc website is
the responsibility of the Directors; the work carried out by the
auditors does not involve consideration of these matters and,
accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes
that may have occurred to the financial statements since they were
initially presented on the website.
●
Legislation
in the Republic of Ireland governing the preparation and
dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation
in other jurisdictions.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.
Date: 04
November, 2024
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By:___/s/
Juliusz Komorek____
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Juliusz
Komorek
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Company
Secretary
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