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    SEC Form 6-K filed by SK Telecom Co. Ltd.

    6/12/24 6:01:53 AM ET
    $SKM
    Telecommunications Equipment
    Telecommunications
    Get the next $SKM alert in real time by email
    6-K 1 d843133d6k.htm FORM 6-K Form 6-K
    Table of Contents

     

     

    UNITED STATES

    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

    Washington, D.C. 20549

     

     

    Form 6-K

     

     

    REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

    PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

    UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

    FOR THE MONTH OF June 2024

    COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 333-04906

     

     

    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

    (Translation of registrant’s name into English)

     

     

    65, Eulji-ro, Jung-gu

    Seoul 04539, Korea

    (Address of principal executive office)

     

     

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

    Form 20-F ☒     Form 40-F ☐

    Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ☐

    Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

    Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ☐

    Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submission to furnish a report or other document that the registration foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

     

     

     


    Table of Contents

    QUARTERLY BUSINESS REPORT

    (From January 1, 2024 to March 31, 2024)

    THIS IS A SUMMARY OF THE QUARTERLY BUSINESS REPORT ORIGINALLY PREPARED IN KOREAN WHICH IS IN SUCH FORM AS REQUIRED BY THE KOREAN FINANCIAL SERVICES COMMISSION.

    IN THE TRANSLATION PROCESS, SOME PARTS OF THE REPORT WERE REFORMATTED, REARRANGED OR SUMMARIZED FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF READERS.

    ALL REFERENCES TO THE “COMPANY” SHALL MEAN SK TELECOM CO., LTD. AND, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE REQUIRES, ITS CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES. REFERENCES TO “SK TELECOM” SHALL MEAN SK TELECOM CO., LTD., BUT SHALL NOT INCLUDE ITS CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES.

    UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED OTHERWISE, ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PRESENTED ON A CONSOLIDATED BASIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS ADOPTED FOR USE IN KOREA (“K-IFRS”) WHICH DIFFER IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN CERTAIN OTHER COUNTRIES, INCLUDING THE UNITED STATES. THE COMPANY HAS MADE NO ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY OR QUANTIFY THE IMPACT OF THESE DIFFERENCES.


    Table of Contents
    I.

    COMPANY OVERVIEW

    Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2023.

     

    II.

    BUSINESS

    1. Business Overview

    Each company in the consolidated entity is a separate legal entity providing independent services and products. The Company’s business is primarily separated into (1) the wireless business consisting of cellular voice, wireless data and wireless Internet services, (2) the fixed-line business consisting of fixed-line telephone, high-speed Internet, data and network lease services, among others and (3) other businesses consisting of commercial retail data broadcasting channel business, among others.

    Set forth below is a summary description of the business of each of the Company’s material consolidated subsidiaries.

     

    Classification

      

    Company name

      

    Description of business

    Wireless    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.   

    Wireless voice and data telecommunications services via digital wireless networks

     

       PS&Marketing Co., Ltd. (“PS&Marketing”)   

    Sale of fixed-line and wireless telecommunications products through wholesale, retail and online distribution channels

     

       SK O&S Co., Ltd. (“SK O&S”)   

    Maintenance of switching stations

     

       Service Ace Co., Ltd. (“Service Ace”)   

    Management and operation of customer centers

     

    Fixed-line    SK Broadband Co., Ltd. (“SK Broadband”)   

    High-speed Internet, TV, telephone, commercial data and other fixed-line services and management of the transmission system for online digital contents

     

    Various media-related services, such as channel management services including video-on-demand services

     

       Home & Service Co., Ltd. (“Home&Service”)   

    System maintenance of high-speed Internet, Internet protocol TV (“IPTV”) and fixed-line services

     

       SK Telink Co., Ltd. (“SK Telink”),   

    International wireless direct-dial “00700” services and MVNO business

     

    Other business    SK stoa Co., Ltd. (“SK Stoa”)   

    Operation of commercial retail data broadcasting channel services

     

       Atlas Investment   

    Investments

     

       SK Telecom Innovation Fund, L.P.   

    Investments

     

       SK m&service Co., Ltd. (“SK M&Service”)   

    Database and online information services

     

       SAPEON Inc. (“Sapeon”)   

    Manufacture of non-memory and other electronic integrated circuits

     

       SAPEON Korea Inc. (“SAPEON Korea”)    Manufacture of non-memory and other electronic integrated circuits

    [Wireless Business]

     

    A.

    Overview

    Wireless telecommunications companies provide services based on competitive strengths in handheld devices, affordable pricing, network coverage and an extensive contents library. The Company continues to maintain its reputation as the unparalleled premium network operator in the 3G, 4G and 5G markets on the basis of its technological leadership and network management technology. With the world’s first commercialization of 5G technology in 2019, the Company continues to maintain its position as the top network operator in the 5G era and strives to provide differentiated services to its customers.

     

    2


    Table of Contents

    In order to strengthen its sales channels, the Company has been offering a variety of fixed-line and wireless telecommunications convergence products through its subsidiary, PS&Marketing. PS&Marketing provides differentiated service to customers through the establishment of new sales channels and product development. Through its subsidiary Service Ace, the Company operates customer service centers and provides telemarketing services. Additionally, SK O&S, the Company’s subsidiary responsible for the operation of the Company’s networks, provides customers with quality network services and provides the Company with technological know-how in network operations.

    The Company has been maintaining solid profitability based on the stable sales generated from its 5G subscribers, together with efficient investments in, and operation of, its wireless networks and stabilization of market competition. The Company’s 5G wireless services, which recorded 15.93 million subscribers as of March 31, 2024, accounted for 70% of the Company’s total number of subscribers. The Company continually seeks growth in the number of its 5G wireless subscribers while actively implementing artificial intelligence (“AI”) technology into its fixed-line and wireless businesses, thereby continuing efforts to optimize efficiencies in operational and capital expenditures.

    In addition, the Company has been promoting growth in its enterprise business by developing various AI-related business items, including AI contact centers, vision AI and big data, while continuing efforts to increase demand for the Company’s Internet of Things (“IoT”) lines. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company’s enterprise business recorded an increase in revenue of approximately 10% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. In particular, based mainly on recurring revenue, the Company’s cloud business recorded an increase in revenue of approximately 40% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, thereby driving the revenue growth of the Company’s overall enterprise business.

    “A. (Adot),” the Company’s Korean language GPT-3 based service, has resonated with the market by introducing call recording and summarization features, and it continues to innovate customers’ communication experience, including by introducing real-time interpretation service during calls. In April 2024, the Company expanded A.’s call recording and summarization features as well as real-time interpretation service during calls, which have been highly popular among iPhone users, to devices run on the Google Android operating system.

     

    B.

    Industry Characteristics

    The telecommunications services market can be categorized into telecommunications services (such as fixed-line, wireless and leased line services, as well as sales intermediary services relating thereto and value-added services) and broadcasting and telecommunications convergence services (including IPTV and integrated fixed-line and mobile telecommunications services). Pursuant to the Telecommunications Business Act, the telecommunications services market can be further classified into basic telecommunications (fixed-line and wireless telecommunications), special category telecommunications (resale of telecommunications equipment, facilities and services) and value-added telecommunications (Internet connection and management, media contents and others).

    The size of the domestic telecommunications services market is determined based on various factors specific to Korea, including the size of the population that uses telecommunications services and telecommunications expenditures per capita. While it is possible for Korean telecommunications service providers to provide services abroad through acquisitions or otherwise, foreign telecommunications services markets have their own characteristics depending, among others, on the regulatory environment and demand for telecommunications services.

     

    C.

    Growth Potential

    The Korean mobile communications market is considered to have reached its maturation stage with more than a 100% penetration rate. However, the Korean mobile communications market continues to improve in the quality of services with the help of advances in network-related technology and the development of highly advanced smartphones which enable the provision of new ICT services for advanced multimedia contents, mobile commerce, mobility and other related services. In addition, the ultra-low latency and high capacity characteristics of 5G networks as well as the advancement of AI are expected to accelerate the introduction of new services and the growth of IoT-based B2B businesses.

     

    (Unit: in 1,000 persons)  

    Classification

            As of March 31,
    2024
         As of December 31,  
              2023      2022  

    Number of subscribers

      

    SK Telecom

         31,662        31,276        30,452  
      

    Others (KT, LG U+)

         36,080        35,643        32,676  
      

    MVNO

         16,569        15,851        12,829  
      

    Total

         84,311        82,770        75,957  

     

    *

    Source: Wireless telecommunications service data from the MSIT as of March 31, 2024.

     

    3


    Table of Contents
    D.

    Domestic and Overseas Market Conditions

    The Korean mobile communications market includes the entire population of Korea with mobile communications service needs, and almost every Korean is considered a potential user. Sales revenue related to data services has been growing due to the increasing popularity of smartphones and high-speed wireless networks. There is also a growing importance of the B2B segment, which creates added value by selling and developing various solutions. The telecommunications industry is a regulated industry requiring license and approval from the MSIT.

    In the wireless business, industry players compete on the basis of the following three main competitive elements:

    (i) brand competitiveness, which refers to the overall sense of recognition and loyalty experienced by customers with respect to services and values provided by a company, including the images created by a company’s comprehensive activities and communications on top of the actual services rendered;

    (ii) product and service competitiveness, which refers to the fundamental criteria for wireless telecommunications services, including voice quality, service coverage, broad ranges of rate plans, diversified mobile Internet services, price and quality of devices, and customer service quality, as well as the ability to develop new services that meet customer needs in a market environment defined by convergence; and

    (iii) sales competitiveness, which refers to novel and diversified marketing methods and the strength of the distribution network.

    Set forth below is the historical market share of the Company (excluding MVNO subscribers).

     

                (Unit: in percentages)  

    Classification

       As of March 31,
    2024
         As of December 31,  
       2023      2022  

    Mobile communication services

         46.7        46.7        48.2  

     

    *

    Source: Wireless telecommunications service data from the MSIT as of March 31, 2024.

     

    E.

    Competitive Strengths

    In 2021, the Company successfully completed the Spin-off of SK Square Co., Ltd. from SK Telecom (the “Spin-off”) in order to maximize shareholder value. In the same year, the Company also unveiled its “SKT 2.0” vision to pursue the maximization of its overall enterprise value centered around five major business areas. In November 2022, the Company announced its differentiated “AI Company” vision to further organize and clarify the direction of SKT 2.0 and combine AI with connectivity technologies based on its main telecommunications business. In September 2023, as part of the Company’s effort to transform into a “global AI company,” the Company announced its new “AI Pyramid” strategy, which aims to bring innovation across various industrial and lifestyle areas centered around three key aspects. The AI Pyramid strategy is in the form of a pyramid and integrates a “self-reinforcement model,” which seeks to strengthen the Company’s relationship with its customers through advances in the Company’s AI technology and the creation of AI services, with a “cooperation model,” which focuses on AI-related alliances. Through these initiatives, the Company is striving to transform into a global AI company.

    For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded Won 4.47 trillion in operating revenue and Won 0.50 trillion in operating profit on a consolidated basis. The increased competitiveness of telecommunications services and the rapid progress in new growth businesses such as B2B have enabled the Company to continue to improve its operating results.

     

    4


    Table of Contents

    SK Telink, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, operates its MVNO service, “SK 7Mobile,” which is offered at reasonable rates and provides excellent quality. SK Telink is increasing its efforts to develop low-cost distribution channels and create niche markets through targeted marketing towards customers including foreign workers, middle-aged adults and students.

    SK O&S, a subsidiary of the Company responsible for the operation of the Company’s base stations and related transmission and power facilities, offers quality fixed-line and wireless network services to customers, including mobile office products to business customers. In addition, Service Ace is developing its competence as a marketing company while providing top-quality customer service.

    PS&Marketing, a subsidiary of the Company, provides a sales platform for products of the Company and SK Broadband including fixed-line and wireless telecommunications products that address customers’ needs for various convergence products. PS&Marketing provides differentiated service to clients through the establishment of new sales channels and product development.

    [Fixed-line Business]

     

    A.

    Overview

    For the three months ended March 31, 2024, SK Broadband recorded Won 1.09 trillion in revenue on a consolidated basis, which represented a 2.7% increase from Won 1.06 trillion for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Such increase was primarily attributable to the growth of SK Broadband’s media business resulting from an increase in the number of subscribers and the growth of its B2B business primarily focused on new data centers.

    SK Broadband’s business is divided into the media business segment, which provides IPTV and cable TV services, and the fixed-line business segment, which provides high-speed Internet, telecommunications, leased lines and data center services.

    For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the media business segment recorded Won 0.48 trillion in revenue, which represented a 0.9% increase compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the fixed-line business segment recorded Won 0.61 trillion in revenue, which represented a 4.3% increase compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.

     

    B.

    Industry Characteristics

    The domestic telecommunications service industry displays the typical characteristics of a domestic industry given that its coverage area is limited to Korea. As a result, the size of the industry is greatly affected by the domestic economic factors including the domestic user population and the level of telecommunications service expenditures in light of the domestic income level. Domestic telecommunications companies may expand overseas through acquisitions or direct expansion, but the overseas telecommunications service industries are subject to inherently different industry characteristics from the domestic one, depending on the regulatory and demand characteristics of each country.

    The broadcasting business involves the planning, programming or production of broadcasting programs and transmission to viewers through telecommunications facilities. The broadcasting market can be categorized into terrestrial broadcasting, fixed-line TV broadcasting, satellite broadcasting and programming-providing businesses, in each case pursuant to the Broadcasting Act, as well as Internet multimedia broadcasting business pursuant to the Internet Multimedia Broadcast Services Act. The Company engages in the fixed-line TV broadcasting business, which is defined as the business of managing and operating fixed-line TV broadcasting stations (including their facilities and employees for the purpose of providing multi-channel broadcasting) and providing broadcasts through transmission and line facilities. The Internet multimedia broadcasting refers to the broadcasting of programs through a combination of various contents including data, video, voice, sound and/or e-commerce, including real-time broadcasting, while guaranteeing a consistent service quality through a bidirectional Internet protocol using a broadband integrated information network.

    As a result of the government’s direct and indirect control over the fixed-line telecommunications industry, ranging from service licensing to business activities, the industry’s overall growth potential and degree of competition are greatly affected by the government’s regulatory policies. The fixed-line telecommunications industry is also a technology-intensive industry that evolves rapidly and continuously through the development of communications technology and equipment, which requires proactive responses in meeting the needs of subscribers by developing new services and penetrating the market. Fixed-line telecommunications services have become universal and essential means of communication and act as the foundation for integration and convergence with various other services. The essential nature of such services provides stable demand, resulting in low sensitivity to economic conditions.

     

    5


    Table of Contents

    In addition, the Korean fixed-line services industry is marked by a high level of market concentration, as the government is highly selective in granting telecommunications business licenses. While the competitive landscape of the fixed-line and wireless services markets is dominated by its three leading operators, the Company (including SK Broadband), KT and LG U+, the intensity of competition is growing as digitalization of communication technologies and devices leads to the convergence of fixed-line and wireless services, as well as broadcasting and telecommunications, and technology for faster data communications services is developed.

    In the high-speed Internet services market, the demand for Giga Internet services has been continuing to increase due to the popularization of mobile and home IoT devices and the expansion of large media services including video streaming services.

    In the paid broadcasting market, competition for content has been intensifying, at the center of which are large over-the-top operators with strength in exclusive content. Reflecting a rapid change in content consumption patterns and behaviors of viewers, the Company is preparing for new growth in the home platform domain by providing customized services using ICT convergence technologies such as AI and big data in addition to differentiated contents.

    In the corporate business market, the Company expects to see growth in new business areas, following the emergence of new services including AI. The Company is continuing its efforts to generate stable returns by strengthening its competitiveness in the traditional fixed line-based business through expansion of core infrastructure including data centers and leased lines, for which market demand has been continually growing.

     

    C.

    Growth Potential

     

                (Unit: in persons)  

    Classification

       As of March 31,      As of December 31,  
         2024      2023      2022  

    Fixed-line Subscribers

       High-speed Internet      24,192,115        24,098,164        23,537,333  
       Fixed-line telephone      10,858,211        10,973,838        11,621,413  
       IPTV      20,814,402        20,814,402        20,203,451  
       Cable TV      12,631,281        12,631,281        12,824,704  

     

    *

    Source: MSIT website.

    **

    High-speed Internet and fixed-line telephone subscribers represent the number of subscribers as of February 29, 2024, while IPTV and cable TV subscribers represent the average number of subscribers in the first half of 2023.

     

    D.

    Cyclical Nature and Seasonality

    High-speed Internet and fixed-line telephone services operate in mature markets that are comparatively less sensitive to cyclical economic changes as the services provided by different operators have become less differentiated. TV services have become necessities that provide broadcasting, and the market, which is subject to a subscriber-based business model, has little sensitivity to cyclical economic changes.

     

    E.

    Domestic and Overseas Market Conditions

    Set forth below is the historical market share of the Company.

     

           (Unit: in percentages)  

    Classification

       As of March 31,      As of December 31,  
         2024      2023      2022  

    High-speed Internet (including resales)

         28.8        28.7        28.5  

    Fixed-line telephone (including Voice over Internet Protocol (“VoIP”)

         18.1        18.0        17.8  

    IPTV

         31.6        31.6        30.9  

    Cable TV

         22.3        22.3        22.2  

     

    *

    Source: MSIT website.

    **

    With respect to Internet telephone, the market share was calculated based on market shares among the Company, KT and LG U+ and is based on the number of IP phone subscribers.

    ***

    Market shares of High-speed Internet and Fixed-line telephone represent the market shares as of February 29, 2024 and market shares of IPTV and Cable TV represent the average market shares in the first half of 2023.

     

    6


    Table of Contents

    The Company is engaged in a number of business areas including high-speed Internet, home telephone, corporate business, IPTV and cable TV pursuant to the relevant communications regulations such as the Telecommunications Business Act, the Internet Multimedia Broadcast Services Act and the Broadcasting Act. In each of its principal business areas, the Company competes on the basis of price, service quality and speed. In the IPTV business, the ability to offer complex services and differentiated contents are becoming increasingly important. General telecommunications businesses operate in a licensed industry with a high barrier of entry, which is dominated by the Company, KT and LG U+.

    [Other Businesses]

     

    A.

    Other businesses

    The commercial retail data broadcasting channel business of SK Stoa offers an interactive service that integrates television home shopping and data home shopping services. Such integrated service allows television viewers to organize various product categories on the television screen and select and purchase desired products using a television remote control or mobile device, unlike traditional home shopping services that only allowed for real-time purchase through the relevant broadcast.

    Sapeon, an AI semiconductor company, launched “X330,” its next-generation inference AI chip, and plans to further utilize its AI semiconductor capabilities and operational know-how in its efforts to lead the global market in next-generation AI data centers.

    2. Key Financial Data by Business Line

     

    A.

    Assets

     

          (Unit: in millions of Won and percentages)  
         As of March 31,     As of December 31,  
         2024     2023     2022  

    Classification

       Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  

    Wireless

         25,776,657       76 %      25,608,563       77 %      27,078,021       79 % 

    Fixed-line

         6,959,937       21 %      6,825,342       20 %      6,588,076       19 % 

    Other

         988,015       3 %      910,020       3 %      762,028       2 % 
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Subtotal

         33,724,609       100 %      33,343,925       100 %      34,428,124       100 % 
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Consolidation Adjustment

         (3,428,097 )      —        (3,224,698 )      —        (3,119,862 )      —   
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total

         30,296,511       —        30,119,227       —        31,308,262       —   
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    B.

    Revenue

     

           (Unit: in millions of Won and percentages)  

    Classification

       For the three months ended
    March 31, 2024
        For the year ended December 31,  
      2023     2022  
       Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  

    Wireless

         3,338,838        75 %      13,123,166        75 %      12,942,316        75 % 

    Fixed-line

         1,003,694        22 %      3,928,020        22 %      3,812,989        22 % 

    Other

         132,079        3 %      557,325        3 %      549,668        3 % 
      

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total

         4,474,611        100 %      17,608,511        100 %      17,304,973        100 % 
      

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    7


    Table of Contents
    C.

    Operating Profit

     

          (Unit: in millions of Won and percentages)  

    Classification

       For the three months ended
    March 31, 2024
        For the year ended December 31,  
      2023     2022  
       Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  

    Wireless

         438,854       86 %      1,463,934       84 %      1,334,306       81 % 

    Fixed-line

         84,825       17 %      329,072       19 %      311,083       19 % 

    Other

         (15,365 )      (3 )%      (42,771 )      (2 )%      (2,102 )      0 % 
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Subtotal

         508,314       100 %      1,750,235       100 %      1,643,287       100 % 
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Consolidation Adjustment

         (9,825 )      —        2,969       —        (31,216 )      —   
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total

         498,489       —        1,753,204       —        1,612,070       —   
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    3. Updates on Major Products and Services

     

         (Unit: in millions of Won and percentages)  

    Business

      

    Major Companies

      

    Items

       Major
    Trademarks
       For the three months
    ended March 31, 2024
        For the year ended December 31,  
      2023     2022  
       Consolidated
    Sales
    Amount
         Ratio     Consolidated
    Sales
    Amount
         Ratio     Consolidated
    Sales
    Amount
         Ratio  

    Wireless

      

    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.,
    PS&Marketing Co., Ltd.,

    Service Ace Co., Ltd.
    SK O&S Co., Ltd., etc.

       Mobile communications service,
    wireless data service,
    ICT service
       T, 5GX, T
    Plan and
    others
         3,338,838        75 %      13,123,166        75 %      12,942,316        75 % 

    Fixed-line

      

    SK Broadband Co., Ltd.,
    SK Telink Co., Ltd.

    Home & Service Co., Ltd., etc.

       Fixed-line phone,
    high-speed Internet,
    data and network lease service
       B tv, 00700
    international
    call,
    7mobile and
    others
         1,003,694        22 %      3,928,020        22 %      3,812,989        22 % 

    Other

       SK stoa Co., Ltd., etc.    Commercial retail data broadcasting channel services and others    Stoa ON      132,079        3 %      557,325        3 %      549,668        3 % 
               

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total

         4,474,611        100 %      17,608,511        100 %      17,304,973        100 % 
               

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

    4. Price Trends for Major Products

    [Wireless Business]

    As of March 31, 2024, based on the Company’s standard monthly subscription plan, the basic service fee was Won 12,100 (including value-added tax) and the usage fee was Won 1.98 per second. Among the 4G-based plans, the “T-Plan Safe 4G” provides 4 GB of data and unlimited voice calls at Won 50,000 per month (including value-added tax). Among the 5G-based plans, the “Basic” plan provides 11 GB of data and unlimited voice calls at Won 49,000 per month (including value-added tax). On June 1, 2023, the Company launched the “5G 0 Youth” plan, which actively reflects the data usage patterns and lifestyle trends of the younger demographics. The Company plans to continue to introduce new services that reach out to different customer segments. The Company provides a variety of other subscription plans catering to subscriber demand, which may be reviewed on the Company’s website at www.tworld.co.kr.

     

    8


    Table of Contents

    [Fixed-line Business]

    On March 2, 2024, SK Broadband launched the “2030 Direct” plan, which is aimed at cost-conscious customers in their 20s and 30s who feel uncomfortable with entering into long-term subscription plans. Such plan offers Internet services under a one-year subscription plan at a rate comparable to that of a three-year contract. Customers between the age of 18 and 39 who sign up for this plan through SK Broadband’s website, B Direct Shop, or call center, 106 Customer Center, are eligible for a one-year Internet service contract including Wi-Fi at a rate that provides a discount of up to 55% compared to the rate for a non-term contract internet service.

    In addition, on March 11, 2024, SK Broadband launched the “Budget-friendly Combination” plan, which offers a discount when bundling SK Broadband’s fixed-line services (Internet and IPTV) and the wireless services of certain MVNOs that lease SK Telecom’s network (including Liiv M Mobile, Eyagi Mobile, Mobing, Toss Mobile and Eyes mobile). This plan provides benefits equivalent to that of the “Modern Family Combination” plan, which bundles SK Broadband’s fixed-line services and SK Telecom’s wireless services. Based on a three-year contract, the plan offers discounts up to Won 14,300, including a Won 13,200 discount on high-speed Internet service fees and a Won 1,100 discount on IPTV fees (when bundled with IPTV services). However, no discounts are offered on the MVNO service fees. SK Broadband plans to further expand the list of MVNOs that can be bundled with the Budget-friendly Combination plan. SK Broadband also provides a variety of other subscription plans based on consumer demand, which may be reviewed on the Company’s website at www.bworld.co.kr.

    5. Investment Status

    [Wireless Business]

     

    A.

    Investment in Progress

     

    (Unit: in billions of Won)

    Purpose of

    investment

       Subject of
    investment
       Investment period    Expected investment
    amount
       Amount already
    invested
         Investment effect

    Upgrade/ New installation

       Network, systems
    and others
       Year ended
    December 31, 2024
       To be determined      236      Upgrades to the existing services and

    expanded provision of

    network services including 5G

     

    B.

    Future Investment Plan

     

    Purpose of

    investment

       Subject of investment    Expected investment for each year    Investment effect
       2024    2025    2026

    Upgrade/ New installation

       Network, systems
    and others
       To be
    determined
       To be
    determined
       To be
    determined
       Upgrades to the existing
    services and expanded
    provision of network
    services including 5G

    [Fixed-line Business]

     

    A.

    Investment in Progress and Future Investment Plan

     

       (Unit: in billions of Won)

    Purpose of investment

      

    Subject of investment

      

    Investment period

       Amount already
    invested
       Future
    investment
       Investment effect

    Coverage expansion, upgrade of media platform

       Network, systems, Internet data center and others    Three months ended March 31, 2024    82    To be
    determined
       Securing subscriber network
    and equipment; quality and
    system improvement

     

    9


    Table of Contents

    6. Revenues

     

         (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Business

      

    Sales type

      

    Item

       For the three months
    ended March 31, 2024
         For the year ended
    December 31, 2023
         For the year ended
    December 31, 2022
     

    Wireless

       Services    Mobile communication, wireless data, information communication    Export      49,737        169,885        140,642  
       Domestic      3,289,101        12,953,281        12,801,674  
       Subtotal      3,338,838        13,123,166        12,942,316  

    Fixed-line

       Services    Fixed-line,
    high-speed Internet, data, lease line service
       Export      45,628        178,824        183,812  
       Domestic      958,066        3,749,196        3,629,177  
       Subtotal      1,003,694        3,928,020        3,812,989  

    Other

       Services    Commercial retail data broadcasting channel services    Export      —         —         —   
       Domestic      132,079        557,325        549,668  
       Subtotal      132,079        557,325        549,668  

    Total

       Export      95,365        348,709        324,454  
       Domestic      4,379,246        17,259,802        16,980,519  
       Total      4,474,611        17,608,511        17,304,973  

     

         (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    For the three months ended March 31, 2024

       Wireless      Fixed-line      Other     Sub total      Consolidation
    adjustment
        After
    consolidation
     

    Total sales

         3,707,285        1,304,133        145,312       5,156,730        (682,119 )      4,474,611  

    Internal sales

         368,447        300,439        13,233       682,119        (682,119 )      —   

    External sales

         3,338,838        1,003,694        132,079       4,474,611        —        4,474,611  

    Depreciation and amortization

         678,139        243,230        6,491       927,860        (30,710 )      897,150  

    Operating profit (loss)

         438,854        84,825        (15,365 )      508,314        (9,825 )      498,489  

    Finance profit (loss)

     

        (61,082 ) 

    Gain from investments in associates and joint ventures

     

        4,906  

    Other non-operating profit (loss)

     

        (1,568 ) 

    Profit before income tax

     

        440,745  

    7. Derivative Transactions

     

    A.

    Current Swap Contract Applying Cash Flow Risk Hedge Accounting

    Currency and interest rate swap contracts under cash flow hedge accounting as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

    [SK Telecom]

     

    Borrowing date

      

    Hedged item

      

    Hedged risk

      

    Contract type

      

    Financial
    institution

       Duration of contract
    July 20, 2007    Fixed rate foreign currency denominated bonds    Foreign currency risk    Cross currency swap   

    Morgan Stanley and

    four other banks

       July 20, 2007 – July 20, 2027
    Mar. 4, 2020    Floating rate foreign currency denominated bonds    Foreign currency and interest rate risks    Cross currency interest rate swap    Citibank    Mar. 4, 2020 – June 4, 2025
    June 28, 2023    Fixed rate foreign currency denominated bonds    Foreign currency risk    Cross currency interest rate swap    Citibank, Shinhan Bank, KDB, J.P. Morgan    June 28, 2023 – June 28,
    2028

     

    10


    Table of Contents

    [SK Broadband]

     

    Borrowing date

      

    Hedged item

      

    Hedged risk

      

    Contract type

      

    Financial institution

      

    Duration of contract

    June 28, 2023    Non-guaranteed foreign currency denominated bonds (face value of USD 300,000,000)    Foreign currency risk    Cross currency swap    Citibank, Shinhan Bank, KDB, J.P. Morgan    June 28, 2023 –June 28, 2028

    8. Major Contracts

    None.

    9. R&D Investments

    Set forth below are the Company’s R&D expenditures.

     

         (Unit: in millions of Won except percentages)  

    Category

       For the three months
    ended March 31, 2024
        For the year ended
    December 31, 2023
        For the year ended
    December 31, 2022
        Remarks  

    Raw material

         11       48       23       —   

    Labor

         30,091       140,790       113,297       —   

    Depreciation

         33,185       137,264       135,604       —   

    Commissioned service

         8,311       51,749       46,447       —   

    Others

         18,499       61,992       78,989       —   

    Total R&D costs

         90,097       391,843       374,360       —   

    Government Subsidies

         —        —        —        —   

    Accounting  Sales and administrative expenses

         88,928       369,507       340,864       —   

    Development expenses (intangible assets)

         1,169       22,334       33,495       —   

    R&D cost / sales amount ratio

    (Total R&D costs / Current sales amount×100)

         2.01 %      2.23 %      2.16 %      —   

    10. Other information relating to investment decisions

     

    A.

    Brand Management Policies

    The Company manages its corporate brand and other product brands in a comprehensive way to protect and increase their value. The Company operates an intranet system called “Comm.ON” in order to implement consistent communication with consumers across various areas including branding, design, marketing and public relations, and systematically manages the development, registration and licensing of brands through such system.

     

    B.

    Business-related Intellectual Property

    [SK Telecom]

    As of March 31, 2024, the registered patents and trademarks held by the Company included 3,277 Korean-registered patents, 1,769 foreign-registered patents and 725 Korean-registered trademarks. The number of registered patents and trademarks is subject to constant change due to the acquisition of new rights, expiration of terms, abandonments and dispositions.

    [SK Broadband]

    As of March 31, 2024, SK Broadband held 262 Korean-registered patents and 70 foreign-registered patents (including those held jointly with other companies). It also holds 302 Korean-registered trademarks. SK Broadband owns intellectual property rights to its proprietary graphic design of the alphabet “B” representing its brand. The designed alphabet “B” is registered in all business categories for trademarks (total of 45). The number of registered patents and trademarks is subject to continual change due to the acquisition of new rights, expiration of terms, abandonments and dispositions.

     

    11


    Table of Contents
    C.

    Business-related Pollutants and Environmental Protection

    [SK Telecom]

    The Company does not directly engage in any manufacturing and therefore does not undertake any industrial processes that emit pollutants into the air or industrial processes in which hazardous materials are used. Nevertheless, the Company clearly recognizes the severity of the climate crisis and has been diligently fulfilling its social obligations by establishing a systematic and practical environmental management strategy system. Under the vision of “realizing a sustainable future based on ICT” and to achieve Net Zero by 2050, the Company is making efforts to (1) preemptively respond to climate change, (2) improve its environmental management system and (3) create an eco-friendly green culture. To this end, the Company was one of the first information technology companies in Korea to join the RE100 (Renewable Electricity 100%) initiative and signed a green premium contract with Korea Electric Power Corporation. The Company has been implementing company-wide adoption of renewable energy through efforts such as installing solar power generation equipment in its office buildings and base stations. In addition, the Company leads in energy savings and environmental protections based on ICT technology, and recently became the first company in the telecommunications industry to obtain carbon emission rights by reducing greenhouse gas through integration of telecommunications equipment and technology upgrades.

    [SK Broadband]

    SK Broadband does not directly engage in any manufacturing processes that emit environmental pollutants, and more than 99% of its greenhouse gas emissions is indirect emissions from its use of external electricity. SK Broadband was selected as a business subject to allocation of emission permits as part of Korea’s greenhouse gas emissions trading scheme that commenced in 2015, and it actively fulfills its obligations and consistently achieves the targets set by the government.

    In 2021, SK Broadband declared its goal to achieve Net Zero by 2045 in an effort to actively participate in the international community’s response to climate change. Prior to the declaration, SK Broadband had already subscribed to the RE100 initiative in 2020. Since 2021, SK Broadband has participated in Korea Electrical Power Corporation’s renewable energy power purchase program, “Green Premium,” to purchase renewable energy and has installed additional solar power generation facilities to increase the self-production and use of renewable energy.

     

    12


    Table of Contents
    III.

    FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    1. Summary Financial Information (Consolidated and Separate)

     

    A.

    Summary Financial Information (Consolidated)

    Below is the summary consolidated financial information of the Company as of March 31, 2024, December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. The Company’s consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, which are prepared in accordance with K-IFRS, are attached hereto.

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won except number of companies)

     

         As of
    March 31, 2024
         As of
    December 31, 2023
         As of
    December 31, 2022
     

    Assets

            

    Current Assets

         7,109,603        6,585,602        7,219,196  

    •  Cash and Cash Equivalents

         1,718,989        1,454,978        1,882,291  

    •  Accounts Receivable – Trade, net

         2,043,694        1,978,532        1,970,611  

    •  Accounts Receivable – Other, net

         421,931        344,350        479,781  

    •  Others

         2,924,989        2,807,742        2,886,513  

    Non-Current Assets

         23,186,908        23,533,625        24,089,066  

    •  Long-Term Investment Securities

         1,803,587        1,679,384        1,410,736  

    •  Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

         1,971,334        1,915,012        1,889,289  

    •  Property and Equipment, net

         12,621,363        13,006,196        13,322,492  

    •  Goodwill

         2,075,009        2,075,009        2,075,009  

    •  Intangible Assets, net

         2,710,382        2,861,137        3,324,910  

    •  Others

         2,005,233        1,996,887        2,066,630  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Assets

         30,296,511        30,119,227        31,308,262  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Liabilities

            

    Current Liabilities

         7,258,331        6,993,980        8,046,541  

    Non-Current Liabilities

         10,585,198        10,896,848        11,106,525  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Liabilities

         17,843,529        17,890,828        19,153,066  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Equity

            

    Equity Attributable to Owners of the Parent Company

         11,658,150        11,389,046        11,318,320  

    Share Capital

         30,493        30,493        30,493  

    Capital Surplus (Deficit) and Other Capital Adjustments

         (11,618,241 )       (11,828,644 )       (11,567,117 ) 

    Retained Earnings

         22,727,912        22,799,981        22,463,711  

    Reserves

         517,986        387,216        391,233  

    Non-controlling Interests

         794,832        839,353        836,876  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Equity

         12,452,982        12,228,399        12,155,196  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Liabilities and Equity

         30,296,511        30,119,227        31,308,262  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won except per share data and number of consolidated subsidiaries)

     

         For the three months
    ended March 31, 2024
         For the year ended
    December 31, 2023
         For the year ended
    December 31, 2022
     

    Operating Revenue

         4,474,611        17,608,511        17,304,973  

    Operating Profit

         498,489        1,753,204        1,612,070  

    Profit Before Income Tax

         440,745        1,488,179        1,236,152  

    Profit from Continued Operations

         361,940        1,145,937        947,831  

    Profit from Discontinued Operations

         —         —         —   

    Profit for the Period

         361,940        1,145,937        947,831  

    Profit for the Period Attributable to Owners of the Parent Company

         352,986        1,093,611        912,400  

    Profit for the Period Attributable to Non-controlling Interests

         8,954        52,326        35,431  

    Basic Earnings Per Share (Won)

         1,636        4,954        4,118  

    Diluted Earnings Per Share (Won)

         1,634        4,950        4,116  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Number of Consolidated Subsidiaries

         25        25        25  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    13


    Table of Contents
    B.

    Summary Financial Information (Separate)

    Below is the summary separate financial information of the Company as of March 31, 2024, December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. The Company’s separate financial statements as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, which are prepared in accordance with K-IFRS, are attached hereto.

     

         (Unit: in millions of Won)  
         As of March 31, 2024      As of December 31, 2023      As of December 31, 2022  

    Assets

            

    Current Assets

         5,160,532        4,703,844        5,498,460  

    •  Cash and Cash Equivalents

         885,809        631,066        1,217,504  

    •  Accounts Receivable – Trade, net

         1,521,505        1,495,617        1,425,695  

    •  Accounts Receivable – Other, net

         583,016        343,036        435,096  

    •  Others

         2,170,202        2,234,125        2,420,165  

    Non-Current Assets

         20,036,688        20,292,088        20,933,661  

    •  Long-Term Investment Securities

         1,520,339        1,426,290        1,155,188  

    •  Investments in Subsidiaries and Associates

         4,707,513        4,670,568        4,621,807  

    •  Property and Equipment, net

         8,800,913        9,076,459        9,519,663  

    •  Goodwill

         1,306,236        1,306,236        1,306,236  

    •  Intangible Assets, net

         2,112,636        2,250,829        2,693,400  

    •  Others

         1,589,051        1,561,706        1,637,367  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Assets

         25,197,220        24,995,932        26,432,121  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Liabilities

            

    Current Liabilities

         5,731,093        5,505,470        6,236,135  

    Non-Current Liabilities

         8,684,936        9,054,369        9,812,604  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Liabilities

         14,416,029        14,559,839        16,048,739  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Equity

            

    Share Capital

         30,493        30,493        30,493  

    Capital Surplus and Other Capital Adjustments

         (4,557,234 )       (4,766,147 )       (4,506,693 ) 

    Retained Earnings

         209,156        15,032,473        14,691,461  

    Reserves

         209,156        139,274        168,121  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Equity

         25,197,220        10,436,093        10,383,382  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Liabilities and Equity

         25,197,220        24,995,932        26,432,121  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)

     

         For the three months ended
    March 31, 2024
         For the year ended
    December 31, 2023
         For the year ended
    December 31, 2022
     

    Operating Revenue

         3,188,680        12,589,220        12,414,588  

    Operating Profit

         436,427        1,455,870        1,321,131  

    Profit Before Income Tax

         566,591        1,354,939        1,146,250  

    Profit for the Period

         492,106        1,059,750        869,490  

    Basic Earnings Per Share (Won)

         2,290        4,798        3,921  

    Diluted Earnings Per Share (Won)

         2,287        4,794        3,919  

     

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    Table of Contents

    2. Dividends and Others

    Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2023.

    3. Use of Direct Financing

     

    A.

    Use of Proceeds from Public Offerings

    [SK Telecom]

     

    (As of March 31, 2024)

     

         (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Category

       Bond Series      Payment Date      Planned Use of Proceeds      Actual Use of Proceeds      Reasons
    for
    Difference
     
       Use      Amount      Use      Amount  

    Corporate bond

         Series 82-1,2,3        April 12, 2022        Repayment of debt        350,000        Repayment of debt        350,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 83-1        August 10, 2022        Repayment of debt        300,000        Repayment of debt        300,000        —   

    Corporate bond (ESG bond)

         Series 83-2        August 10, 2022       
    Other (fund
    investment, etc.)
     
     
         95,000       
    Other (investment
    in funds, etc.)
     
     
         95,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 84-1,2,3,4        December 14, 2022        Repayment of debt        310,000        Repayment of debt        310,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 85-1,2        February 17, 2023        Repayment of debt        300,000        Repayment of debt        300,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 86-1,2,3        April 12, 2023        Repayment of debt        350,000        Repayment of debt        350,000        —   

    Hybrid securities

         Series 3        June 5, 2023        Repayment of debt        400,000        Repayment of debt        400,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 87-1,2,3,4        October 18, 2023        Repayment of debt        295,000        Repayment of debt        295,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 88-1,2,3,4        February 22, 2024        Repayment of debt        400,000        Repayment of debt        400,000        —   

     

    *

    Series 83-2 issued as of August 10, 2022 is an ESG bond. Series 83-2 was issued in furtherance of the Company’s ESG goal to achieve Net Zero by 2050, and covers solar energy generation equipment in the environment sector, mutual growth funds in the social sector and the SK Telecom-Kakao ESG Fund. The proceeds from the bond offering were intended to refinance prior investments and new investments, and were used for the intended purpose.

    [SK Broadband]

     

    (As of March 31, 2024)

     

         (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Category

       Bond Series      Payment Date      Planned Use of Proceeds      Actual Use of Proceeds      Reasons
    for
    Difference
     
       Use      Amount      Use      Amount  

    Corporate bond

         Series 52-1        January 25, 2022        Repayment of debt        100,000        Repayment of debt        100,000        —   

    Corporate bond (green bond)

         Series 52-2        January 25, 2022        Repayment of debt        50,000        Repayment of debt        50,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 53-1        March 2, 2023        Operation fund        5,000        Operation fund        5,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 53-1        March 2, 2023        Repayment of debt        45,000        Repayment of debt        45,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 53-2        March 2, 2023        Operation fund        55,000        Operation fund        55,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 53-2        March 2, 2023        Repayment of debt        45,000        Repayment of debt        45,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 53-3        March 2, 2023        Operation fund        46,900        Operation fund        46,900        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 53-3        March 2, 2023        Repayment of debt        43,100        Repayment of debt        43,100        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 54-1        October 30, 2023        Facility fund        100,000        Facility fund        100,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 54-2        October 30, 2023        Facility fund        60,000        Facility fund        60,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 55-1        January 22, 2024        Repayment of debt        170,000        Repayment of debt        170,000        —   

    Corporate bond

         Series 55-1        January 22, 2024        Repayment of debt        60,000        Repayment of debt        60,000        —   

     

    *

    Series 52-2 issued as of January 25, 2022 is an ESG bond (green bond). Series 52-2 was issued in furtherance of the Company’s ESG goal for the purpose of repayment of funds raised to be invested in the conversion of hybrid fiber-coaxial network to fiber-to-the-home network, which has a positive impact on the environment, including the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. The proceeds from the bond offering were used for the intended purpose.

     

    15


    Table of Contents

    4. Other Matters Related to Financial Information

     

    A.

    Restatement of the Financial Statements

    Not applicable.

     

    B.

    Loss Allowance

     

      (1)

    Loss Allowance of Trade and Other Receivables

     

         (Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)  
         For the three months ended March 31, 2024  
         Gross amount      Loss Allowance      Percentage  

    Accounts receivable – trade

         2,312,107        256,020        11.1 % 

    Loans

         154,107        42,109        27.3 % 

    Accounts receivable – other

         773,736        34,740        4.5 % 

    Accrued income

         3,760        —         —   

    Guarantee deposits

         283,196        300        0.1 % 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total

         3,526,906        333,169        9.4 % 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         (Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)  
         For the year ended December 31, 2023  
         Gross amount      Loss Allowance      Percentage  

    Accounts receivable – trade

         2,233,586        242,737        10.9 % 

    Loans

         150,671        42,087        27.9 % 

    Accounts receivable – other

         690,157        33,276        4.8 % 

    Accrued income

         4,295        —         —   

    Guarantee deposits

         286,520        300        0.1 % 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total

         3,365,229        318,400        9.5 % 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         (Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)  
         For the year ended December 31, 2022  
         Gross amount      Loss Allowance      Percentage  

    Accounts receivable – trade

         2,219,695        234,923        10.6 % 

    Loans

         151,155        45,592        30.2 % 

    Accounts receivable – other

         897,920        44,188        4.9 % 

    Accrued income

         1,732        —         —   

    Guarantee deposits

         280,945        300        0.1 % 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total

         3,551,447        325,003        9.2 % 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Movements in Loss Allowance of Trade and Other Receivables

     

            (Unit: in millions of Won)  
         For the three months ended
    March 31, 2024
         For the year ended
    December 31, 2023
         For the year ended
    December 31, 2022
     

    Beginning balance

         318,400        325,003        330,891  

    Effect of change in accounting policy

         —         —         —   

    Increase of loss allowance

         14,949        43,162        30,064  

    Reversal of loss allowance

         —         —         —   

    Write-offs

         (180 )       (49,764 )       (35,955 ) 

    Other

         —         —         3  

    Ending balance

         333,169        318,400        325,003  

     

      (3)

    Policies for Loss Allowance

    The Company establishes loss allowances based on the likelihood of recoverability of trade and other receivables based on their aging at the end of the period and past customer default experience for the past three years. With respect to trade receivables relating to wireless telecommunications services, the Company considers the likelihood of recovery based on past customer default experience and the length of default in connection with the type of default (e.g., whether the customer’s service has been terminated or is continued). Consistent with customary practice, the Company writes off trade and other receivables for which the prescription period has passed or that are determined to be impossible or economically too costly to collect, including receivables that are less than Won 200,000 and more than six months overdue and receivables that have been determined to be the subject of identity theft.

     

    16


    Table of Contents
      (4)

    Aging of Accounts Receivable

     

        (Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)  
         As of March 31, 2024  
       Six months or
    less
        From six months
    to one year
        From one year
    to three years
        More than three
    years
        Total  

    Accounts receivable – general

         2,049,489       62,418       152,681       47,518       2,312,107  

    Percentage

         88.6 %      2.7 %      6.6 %      2.1 %      100.0 % 

     

    C.

    Inventories

     

      (1)

    Detailed Categories of Inventories

     

         (Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)  

    Account Category

       For the three months
    ended March 31, 2024
        For the year ended
    December 31, 2023
        For the year ended
    December 31, 2022
     

    Merchandise

         190,109       166,614       151,303  

    Goods in transit

         —        —        —   

    Other inventories

         20,222       13,195       15,052  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total

         210,331       179,809       166,355  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Percentage of inventories to total assets

    [Inventories / Total assets]

         0.69 %      0.60 %      0.53 % 

    Inventory turnover

    [Cost of sales / { ( Beginning balance of inventories + Ending balance of inventories ) / 2}]

         6.77       7.32       6.84  

     

      (2)

    Reporting of Inventories

    The Company holds handsets, ICT equipment for offline sales, etc. in inventory. The Company conducts physical due diligence of its inventories with external auditors at the end of each year.

     

    D.

    Fair Value Measurement

    See Note 29 of the notes to the Company’s interim consolidated financial statements attached hereto for more information.

     

    E.

    Key Terms of Debt Securities

    [SK Telecom]

    The following are key terms and conditions of bonds issued by the Company. The compliance status is as of the date of the latest financial statements including the audit opinion of the independent auditor applicable to the determination of compliance status, except for the compliance status of the restriction on changes of ownership structure, which is as of the end of the reporting period.

     

    Name

      

    Issue Date

      

    Maturity Date

       Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
      

    Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement

      

    Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 62-3

       Aug. 28, 2012    Aug. 28, 2032    90,000    Aug. 22, 2012    Meritz Securities Co., Ltd.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 100% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed Won 2 trillion
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    17


    Table of Contents

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 63-2

       Apr. 23, 2013    Apr. 23, 2033    130,000    Apr. 17, 2013    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 64-2

       May 14, 2014    May 14, 2024    150,000    Apr. 29, 2014    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 65-3

       Oct. 28, 2014    Oct. 28, 2024    190,000    Oct. 16, 2014    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 66-2

       Feb. 26, 2015    Feb. 26, 2025    150,000    Feb. 11, 2015    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 66-3

       Feb. 26, 2015    Feb. 26, 2030    50,000    Feb. 11, 2015    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 67-2

       July 17, 2015    July 17, 2025    70,000    July 9, 2015    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 67-3

       July 17, 2015    July 17, 2030    90,000    July 9, 2015    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 68-2

       Nov. 30, 2015    Nov. 30, 2025    100,000    Nov. 18, 2015    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 68-3

       Nov. 30, 2015    Nov. 30, 2035    70,000    Nov. 18, 2015    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 69-3

       Mar. 4, 2016    Mar. 4, 2026    90,000    Feb. 22, 2016    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 69-4

       Mar. 4, 2016    Mar. 4, 2036    80,000    Feb. 22, 2016    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 100% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed Won 2 trillion
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 70-3

       June 3, 2016    June 3, 2026    120,000    May 24, 2016    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 70-4

       June 3, 2016    June 3, 2031    50,000    May 24, 2016    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 71-3

       Apr. 25, 2017    Apr. 25, 2027    100,000    Apr. 13, 2017    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 71-4

       Apr. 25, 2017    Apr. 25, 2032    90,000    Apr. 13, 2017    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed Won 5 trillion
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    18


    Table of Contents

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 72-3

       Nov. 10, 2017    Nov. 10, 2027    100,000    Oct. 31, 2017    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 73-2

       Feb. 20, 2018    Feb. 20, 2023    100,000    Feb. 6. 2018    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 73-3

       Feb. 20, 2018    Feb. 20, 2028    200,000    Feb. 6. 2018    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 73-4

       Feb. 20, 2018    Feb. 20, 2038    90,000    Feb. 6. 2018    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 74-2

       Sept. 17, 2018    Sept. 17, 2023    150,000    Sept. 5, 2018    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 74-3

       Sept. 17, 2018    Sept. 17, 2038    50,000    Sept. 5, 2018    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 75-2

       Mar. 6, 2019    Mar. 6, 2024    120,000    Feb. 21, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 75-3

       Mar. 6, 2019    Mar. 6, 2029    50,000    Feb. 21, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 75-4

       Mar. 6, 2019    Mar. 6, 2039    50,000    Feb. 21, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 76-2

       July 29, 2019    July 29, 2024    60,000    July 17, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 76-3

       July 29, 2019    July 29, 2029    120,000    July 17, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 76-4

       July 29, 2019    July 29, 2039    50,000    July 17, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 76-5

       July 29, 2019    July 29, 2049    50,000    July 17, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    19


    Table of Contents

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 77-2

       Oct. 22, 2019    Oct. 22, 2024    70,000    Oct. 10, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 77-3

       Oct. 22, 2019    Oct. 22, 2029    40,000    Oct. 10, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 77-4

       Oct. 22, 2019    Oct. 22, 2039    60,000    Oct. 10, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 78-2

       Jan. 14, 2020    Jan. 14, 2025    130,000    Dec. 31, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 78-3

       Jan. 14, 2020    Jan. 14, 2030    50,000    Dec. 31, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 78-4

       Jan. 14, 2020    Jan. 14, 2040    70,000    Dec. 31, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 79-1

       Oct. 19, 2020    Oct. 19, 2025    140,000    Oct. 6, 2020    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 79-2

       Oct. 19, 2020    Oct. 19, 2030    40,000    Oct. 6, 2020    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 79-3

       Oct. 19, 2020    Oct. 19, 2040    110,000    Oct. 6, 2020    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    20


    Table of Contents
    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 80-1

       Jan. 15, 2021    Jan. 14, 2024    80,000    Jan. 5, 2021    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 80-2

       Jan. 15, 2021    Jan. 15, 2026    80,000    Jan. 5, 2021    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 80-3

       Jan. 15, 2021    Jan. 15, 2031    50,000    Jan. 5, 2021    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 80-4

       Jan. 15, 2021    Jan. 15, 2041    100,000    Jan. 5, 2021    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 81-1

       Oct. 28, 2021    Oct. 28, 2024    90,000    Oct. 18, 2021    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 81-2

       Oct. 28, 2021    Oct. 28, 2026    70,000    Oct. 18, 2021    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 81-3

       Oct. 28, 2021    Oct. 28, 2041    40,000    Oct. 18, 2021    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 82-1

       April 12, 2022    April 12, 2025    240,000    March 31, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 82-2

       April 12, 2022    April 12, 2027    70,000    March 31, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 82-3

       April 12, 2022    April 12, 2042    40,000    March 31, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

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    Table of Contents
    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

                                                                                                                                                              

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 83-1

       August 10, 2022    August 8, 2025    300,000    July 29, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 83-2

       August10, 2022    August 10, 2027    95,000    July 29, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 84-1

       December 14, 2022    December 13, 2024    100,000    December 2, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 84-2

       December 14, 2022    December 12, 2025    110,000    December 2, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 84-3

       December 14, 2022    December 14, 2027    60,000    December 2, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 84-4

       December 14, 2022    December 14, 2032    40,000    December 2, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

                                                                                                                                                              

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 85-1

       February 17, 2023    February 17, 2026    110,000    February 7, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 85-2

       February 17, 2023    February 17, 2028    190,000    February 7, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    22


    Table of Contents

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 86-1

       April 12, 2023    April 10, 2026    80,000    March 31, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 86-2

       April 12, 2023    April 12, 2028    200,000    March 31, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 86-3

       April 12, 2023    April 12, 2030    70,000    March 31, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Hybrid Securities Series 3

       June 5, 2023    June 5, 2083    400,000    May 23, 2023    Eugene Investment &
    Securities Co., Ltd.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Not Applicable
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    Not Applicable
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Not Applicable
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term    Not Applicable
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 87-1

       October 18, 2023    October 16, 2026    115,000    October 5, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 87-2

       October 18, 2023    October 18, 2028    100,000    October 5, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 87-3

       October 18, 2023    October 18, 2030    50,000    October 5, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 87-4

       October 18, 2023    October 18, 2033    30,000    October 5, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on April 11, 2024

     

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    Table of Contents

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 88-1

       February 22, 2024    February 22, 2027    180,000    February 8, 2024    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 88-2

       February 22, 2024    February 22, 2029    110,000    February 8, 2024    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 88-3

       February 22, 2024    February 22, 2034    110,000    February 8, 2024    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 300%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term   

    Restriction of cross-shareholding

    Exclusion from corporate group

       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    To be submitted following the filing of the next semi-annual business report

    [SK Broadband]

    The following are key terms and conditions of bonds issued by SK Broadband.

     

    Name

       Issue Date    Maturity Date    Principal Amount
    (millions of Won)
       Date of Fiscal
    Agency Agreement
       Fiscal Agent

    Unsecured Bond – Series 48-2

       Sept. 24, 2019    Sept. 24, 2024    100,000    Sept. 10, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 48-3

       Sept. 24, 2019    Sept. 23, 2026    50,000    Sept. 10, 2019    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 49-2

       June 11, 2020    June 11, 2025    100,000    June 1, 2020    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 50

       Sept. 25, 2020    Sept. 25, 2025    160,000    Sept. 15, 2020    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 51

       July 13, 2021    July 12, 2024    100,000    July 1, 2021    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 52-1

       Jan. 25, 2022    Jan. 24, 2025    100,000    Jan. 13, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 52-2

       Jan. 25, 2022    Jan. 25, 2032    50,000    Jan. 13, 2022    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 53-1

       Mar. 2, 2023    Feb. 28, 2025    50,000    Feb. 17, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 53-2

       Mar. 2, 2023    Feb. 27, 2026    100,000    Feb. 17, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 53-3

       Mar. 2, 2023    Mar. 2, 2028    90,000    Feb. 17, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 54-1

       Oct. 30, 2023    Oct. 30, 2026    100,000    Oct. 18, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 54-2

       Oct. 30, 2023    Oct. 30, 2028    60,000    Oct. 18, 2023    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 55-1

       January 22, 2024    January 22, 2027    170,000    January 10, 2024    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

    Unsecured Bond – Series 55-2

       January 22, 2024    January 22, 2029    60,000    January 10, 2024    Korea Securities
    Finance Corp.

     

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    Table of Contents
    Maintenance of Financial Ratio    Key Term    Debt ratio no greater than 400%
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Liens    Key Term    The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 200% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Disposition of Assets    Key Term    Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 70% of total assets
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure    Key Term    Restriction on changes of ownership structure
       Compliance Status    Compliant
    Submission of Compliance Certificate    Compliance Status    Submitted on September 11, 2023

     

    25


    Table of Contents
    IV.

    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

    Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2023.

     

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    Table of Contents
    V.

    AUDITOR’S OPINION

    1. Independent Auditors and Audit Opinions

     

    A.

    Independent Auditor and Audit Opinion (Separate and Consolidated)

     

    Period

     

    Independent auditor

     

    Audit opinion

      

    Emphasis of Matter

      

    Critical Audit Matters

    Three months ended March 31, 2024   Ernst & Young Han Young   —    —    —
    Year ended December 31, 2023   Ernst & Young Han Young   Unqualified    —    Timing of revenue recognition related to the Company’s cellular services; impairment assessment of goodwill for the fixed-line telecommunications services cash generating unit
    Year ended December 31, 2022   Ernst & Young Han Young   Unqualified    —    Timing of revenue recognition related to the Company’s cellular services; impairment assessment of goodwill for the fixed-line telecommunications services cash generating unit
    *

    Note: All consolidated subsidiaries of the Company that are subject to audits and whose audits have been completed received unqualified audit opinions.

    **

    The audit opinion is on the consolidated and separate financial statements.

     

    B.

    Audit Services Contracts with Independent Auditors

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won except number of hours)  

    Period

      

    Auditors

      

    Contents

       Audit Contract      Actual Performance  
       Fee      Total
    number of
    hours
         Fee      Total
    number of
    hours
     

    Three months ended March 31, 2024

       Ernst & Young Han Young    Quarterly and semi-annual review      2,880        25,000        233        2,021  
       Separate financial statements audit
       Consolidated financial statements audit
       English financial statements review and other audit task
       Internal accounting system audit

    Year ended December 31, 2023

       Ernst & Young Han Young    Quarterly and semi-annual review      2,780        24,800        2,780        24,800  
       Separate financial statements audit
       Consolidated financial statements audit
       English financial statements review and other audit task
       Internal accounting system audit

    Year ended December 31, 2022

       Ernst & Young Han Young    Quarterly and semi-annual review      2,700        24,100        2,700        24,100  
       Separate financial statements audit
       Consolidated financial statements audit
       English financial statements review and other audit task
       Internal accounting system audit

     

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    Table of Contents
    C.

    Non-Audit Services Contracts with Independent Auditors

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)

    Period

     

    Contract date

     

    Service provided

     

    Service duration

      Fee

    Three months ended March 31, 2024

      —   —   —   —

    Year ended December 31, 2023

      —   —   —   —

    Year ended December 31, 2022

      —   —   —   —

     

    D.

    Discussions between Audit Committee and Independent Auditors

     

    Date

      

    Attendance

      

    Method

      

    Key Matters Discussed

    February 20, 2024   

    Company’s Audit Committee: 4

    Auditor: 2

       In-person    Report on 2023 results of audit of financial statements; report on results of 2023 internal accounting management system audit
    April 22, 2024   

    Company’s Audit Committee: 3

    Auditor: 1

       In-person    Report on 2023 Public Company Accounting Oversight Board audit results

     

    28


    Table of Contents
    VI.

    CORPORATE ORGANIZATION INCLUDING BOARD OF DIRECTORS

    1. Board of Directors

    Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2023.

    2. Audit System

    Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2023.

    3. Shareholders’ Exercise of Voting Rights

     

    A.

    Voting System

     

    (As of March 31, 2024)

    Classification of Voting System

      

    Cumulative voting system

      

    Written voting system

      

    Electronic voting system

    Adoption status    Selected    Not adopted    Adopted
    Implementation status    —    —    Conducted during the 40th General Meeting of Shareholders

    The Company implemented a proxy solicitation procedure for the 40th General Meeting of Shareholders, pursuant to which shareholders were permitted to provide written proxy to exercise their voting rights.

     

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    Table of Contents
    VII.

    SHAREHOLDERS

    1. Shareholdings of the Largest Shareholder and Related Persons

     

    A.

    Shareholdings of the Largest Shareholder and Related Persons

     

    (As of March 31, 2024)      (Unit: in shares and percentages)  

    Name

      

    Relationship

      

    Type of share

       Number of shares owned and ownership ratio  
       Beginning of Period      End of Period  
       Number of
    shares
         Ownership
    ratio
         Number of
    shares
         Ownership
    ratio
     

    SK Inc.

       Largest Shareholder    Common share      65,668,397        30.01        65,668,397        30.57  

    Tae Won Chey

       Related Person    Common share      303        0.00        303        0.00  

    Dong Hyun Jang

       Related Person    Common share      762        0.00        762        0.00  

    Jung Ho Park

       Related Person    Common share      21,530        0.01        21,530        0.01  

    Young Sang Ryu

       Related Person    Common share      11,974        0.01        20,309        0.01  

    Yong-Hak Kim

       Related Person    Common share      3,358        0.00        3,358        0.00  

    Seok-Dong Kim

       Related Person    Common share      2,785        0.00        2,785        0.00  

    Junmo Kim

       Related Person    Common share      2,785        0.00        2,785        0.00  

    Haeyun Oh

       Related Person    Common share      1,338        0.00        1,338        0.00  

    Mi Kyung Noh

       Related Person    Common share      0        0.00        0        0.00  

    Sung Hyung Lee

       Related Person    Common share      0        0.00        0        0.00  

    Poong Young Yoon

       Related Person    Common share      2,733        0.00        2,733        0.00  

    Jong Ryeol Kang

       Related Person    Common share      5,758        0.00        8,823        0.00  

    Yang Seob Kim

       Related Person    Common share      0        0.00        0        0.00  
            

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total

       Common share      65,724,963        30.03        65,733,123        30.60  
            

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    *

    The change in ownership ratio reflects the cancellation of treasury shares (1.8% of total shares issued) in February 2024.

    **

    The number of shares owned and ownership ratio as of the beginning of the period account for the 3,240 shares owned by Kyu-nam Choi (former non-executive director) and Youngmin Yoon (former independent director) whose respective terms expired in March 2024.

    ***

    The number of shares owned and ownership ratio as of the beginning of the period do not account for the shares owned by Yang Seob Kim (executive director), Sung Hyung Lee (non-executive director) and Mi Kyung Noh (independent director), who were newly appointed in March 2024.

     

    B.

    Overview of the Largest Shareholder

    As of March 31, 2024, the Company’s largest shareholder was SK Inc. SK Inc. was established on April 13, 1991 and was made public on the securities market on November 11, 2009 under the identification code “034730.” SK Inc. is located at 26, Jong-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, Korea. SK Inc.’s telephone number is +82-2-2121-5114 and its website is https://www.sk-inc.com/.

     

    30


    Table of Contents
    C.

    Changes in Shareholdings of the Largest Shareholder and Related Persons

    Changes in shareholdings of the largest shareholder are as follows:

     

    (As of March 31, 2024)    (Unit: in shares and percentages)  

    Largest Shareholder

      

    Date of the change

      

    Shares Held*

      

    Holding Ratio

      

      Remarks

    SK Inc.    January 24, 2022    65,695,437    30.02   

    Jung Ho Park, director of the Company’s affiliate, and Young Sang Ryu, representative director of the Company, acquired 3,000 and 4,000 shares, respectively.

     

       February 25, 2022    65,703,035    30.02    Jung Ho Park, director of the Company’s affiliate, acquired 7,598 shares.
       March 25, 2022    65,706,519    30.03    Jong Ryeol Kang, executive director of the Company, acquired 3,484 shares.
       May 3, 2022    65,712,503    30.03    Four independent directors of the Company, Youngmin Yoon, Jung Ho Ahn, Junmo Kim, Seok-dong Kim, each acquired 1,144 shares. Yong-Hak Kim, another independent director of the Company, acquired 1,408 shares.
       February 27, 2023    65,719,411    30.03    Young Sang Ryu, representative director of the Company, and Jong Ryeol Kang, executive director of the Company, acquired 4,634 and 2,274 shares, respectively.
       March 28, 2023    65,717,964    30.03    Retirement of Jung Ho Ahn, independent director of the Company (1,447 shares)
       April 21, 2023    65,724,963    30.03    Four independent directors, Youngmin Yoon, Haeyun Oh, Junmo Kim and Seok-dong Kim each acquired 1,338 shares. Yong-Hak Kim, independent director of the Company, acquired 1,647 shares.
       January 29, 2024    65,733,123    30.60    Young Sang Ryu, representative director of the Company, and Jong Ryeol Kang, executive director of the Company, acquired 8,335 and 3,065 shares, respectively.

     

    *

    The figures for shares held and holding ratio are based on the shareholding of the largest shareholder and its related persons.

    **

    The change in ownership ratio reflects the cancellation of treasury shares (1.8% of total shares issued) in February 2024.

     

    31


    Table of Contents
    VIII.

    EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS

    1. Officers and Employees

     

    A.

    Registered Directors

     

    (As of March 31, 2024)

    Name

      

    Gender

      

    Date of Birth

      

    Position

      

    Professional Background

      

    Duration of
    Term

      

    End of
    Current
    Term

    Young Sang Ryu    Male    May 1970    Chief Executive Officer; Representative Director    Former Head, SK Telecom MNO business    6 years and 1 month    —
    Jong Ryeol Kang    Male    Oct. 1964    CSPO and Head of ICT Infrastructure Center    Former Head, Corporate Culture Division    2 years and 1 month    —
    Yang Seob Kim    Male    Feb. 1966   

    Head of Corporate

    Planning and Chief Financial Officer

       Former Head of Finance Division and Chief Financial Officer, SK Innovation    1 month    —
    Sung Hyung Lee    Male    Dec. 1965    Non-executive Director    President, Chief Financial Officer and Head of Finance Division, SK Inc.; Former President, Chief Financial Officer and Head of PM Division, SK Inc.    1 month    —
    Yong-Hak Kim    Male    Jan. 1953    Independent Director    Former President (Professor Emeritus), Yonsei University    4 years and 1 month    —
    Seok-Dong Kim    Male    May 1953    Independent Director    Former Chairman, Financial Services Commission    5 years and 1 month    —
    Junmo Kim    Male    Sep. 1976    Independent Director    Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology    4 years and 1 month    — 
    Haeyun Oh    Female    Nov. 1974    Independent Director    Former Director of MARS Artificial Intelligence Integrated Research Center, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology; Professor, Department of Computer Science at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology    1 year and 1 month    — 
    Mi Kyung Noh    Female    Aug. 1965    Independent Director    Regional Head of Credit Risk Review and Asia Pacific Risk, HSBC Hong Kong    1 month    — 
    *

    At the 40th General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 26, 2024, Young Sang Ryu was re-elected as a representative director, Yang Seob Kim was newly elected as an executive director, Sung Hyung Lee was newly appointed as a non-executive director, and Mi Kyung Noh was newly appointed as an independent director and a member of the audit committee.

     

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    Table of Contents

    2. Compensation of Directors and Officers

    Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2023.

     

    IX.

    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

    1. Line of Credit Extended to the Largest Shareholder and Related Parties

    None.

     

      2.

    Transfer of Assets to/from the Largest Shareholder and Related Parties and Other Transactions

     

    A.

    Purchase and Dispositions of Investments

     

    (As of March 31, 2024)      (Unit: in millions of Won)

    Name (Corporate name)

              Purchase and Dispositions of Investments       
                Transaction Details  
       Relationship      Type of
    Investment
         Beginning      Increase      Decrease      Ending      Remarks

    SK Americas, Inc.

         Subsidiary        Shares        5,498        5,878        —         11,376      Additional acquisition

    Atlas Investment

         Subsidiary        Shares        193,661        26,679        —         220,340      Additional acquisition

    3. Transactions with the Largest Shareholder and Related Parties

     

    (As of March 31, 2024)      (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Counterparty

       Relationship with
    Counterparty
         Type     

    Transaction Period

       Transaction Details      Transaction
    Amount
     

    PS&Marketing

         Related company        Purchase      January 1, 2024 – March 30, 2024      Marketing fees, etc.        315,530  

    4. Related Party Transactions

    See Note 30 of the notes to the Company’s interim consolidated financial statements attached hereto for more information regarding related party transactions.

    5. Other Related Party Transactions (excluding Transactions with the Largest Shareholder and Related Parties listed above)

     

    A.

    Provisional Payment and Loans (including loans on marketable securities)

     

    (As of March 31, 2024)      (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Name (Corporate name)

       Relationship    Account category    Change details      Accrued
    interest
         Remarks  
       Beginning      Increase      Decrease      Ending  

    Baekmajang and others

       Agency    Long-term and short-
    term loans
         69,621        33,360        31,213        71,768        —         —   

    Daehan Kanggun BCN Inc.

       Investee    Long-term loans      22,147        —         —         22,147        —         —   

     

    B.

    Other transactions

    See Note 31 of the notes to the Company’s interim consolidated financial statements attached hereto for more information regarding other related party transactions.

     

    33


    Table of Contents
    X.

    OTHER INFORMATION RELATING TO THE PROTECTION OF INVESTORS

    1. Developments in the Items Mentioned in Prior Reports on Important Business Matters

    None.

    2. Contingent Liabilities

     

    A.

    Legal Proceedings

    [SK Telecom]

    As of March 31, 2024, the Company is involved in various pending legal proceedings, and the provisions recognized for these proceedings are not material. The management of the Company has determined that there are currently no present obligations in connection with proceedings for which no provision has been recognized. The management has also determined that the outcome of these proceedings will not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position and operating performance.

    [SK Broadband]

    As of March 31, 2024, there were 19 pending lawsuits against SK Broadband (aggregate amount of claims of Won 8,653 million).

     

    B.

    Other Contingent Liabilities and Guarantees for Payment

    [SK Telecom]

    None.

    [SK Broadband]

    As of March 31, 2024, SK Broadband has entered into revolving credit facilities with a limit of Won 170 billion with three financial institutions including Hana Bank in relation to its loans.

    In connection with public offerings of notes, SK Broadband is subject to certain restrictions with respect to its debt ratio, third party payment guarantees and other limitations on liens.

    SK Broadband has provided “geun” mortgage amounting to Won 1,228 million on certain of its buildings, including Gyeyang Guksa, in connection with leasing of such buildings.

    SK Broadband has entered into a leased line contract and a resale contract for fixed-line telecommunications services with SK Telecom.

    As of March 31, 2024, SK Broadband has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Guarantor

      

    Guarantee Details

       Guaranteed Amount  

    Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company

       Contract and defect performance guarantee      30,680  

    Korea Content Financial Cooperative

       Contract performance guarantee      42,649  

     

    34


    Table of Contents

    [PS&Marketing]

    As of March 31, 2024, PS&Marketing has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Guarantor

       Guarantee Details    Guaranteed Amount  

    Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company

       Performance guarantee      1,543  

    [SK Telink]

    As of March 31, 2024, SK Telink provided the following material payment guarantees to other parties.

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)

    Guarantor

      

    Counterparty

       Guaranteed Amount     

    Guarantee Details

    SK Telink

       Korea Coast Guard and others      158      Contract guarantee

    As of March 31, 2024, SK Telink has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Guarantor

      

    Guarantee Details

       Guaranteed Amount  

    Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company

       Contract guarantee      589  

    [Home&Service]

    As of March 31, 2024, Home&Service has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Guarantor

      

    Guarantee Details

       Guaranteed Amount  

    Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company

       Payment guarantees and warranties      2,156  

    [SK M&Service]

    As of March 31, 2024, SK M&Service has entered into the following credit facilities with financial institutions.

     

           (Unit: billions of Won)

    Financial Institution

       Credit Limit      Details

    KEB Hana Bank

         10      Working capital loan

    Industrial Bank of Korea

         15      Working capital loan

    Shinhan Bank

         1      Payment guarantee

    As of March 31, 2024, SK M&Service has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Guarantor

      

    Guarantee Details

       Guaranteed Amount  

    Korea Tourism Organization and 36 other companies

       Transaction performance guarantee      2,284  

    SK Energy

       Transaction performance guarantee      700  

    [SK O&S]

    As of March 31, 2024, SK O&S has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Guarantor

      

    Guarantee Details

       Guaranteed Amount  

    Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company

       Contract performance guarantee      50,000  

     

    35


    Table of Contents

    [SK Stoa]

    As of March 31, 2024, SK Stoa has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Guarantor

       Guarantee Details    Guaranteed Amount  

    Kookmin Bank

       Performance guarantee      1,280  

    Kookmin Bank

       Revolving credit      18,000  

    [SAPEON Korea]

    As of March 31, 2024, SAPEON Korea has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

     

    (Unit: in millions of Won)  

    Guarantor

      

    Guarantee Details

       Guaranteed Amount  

    Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company

       Payment guarantees, warranties and contract guarantees      599  

    3. Status of Sanctions, etc.

    Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2023.

    4. Material Events Subsequent to the Reporting Period

    Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2023.

     

    36


    Table of Contents

    SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

     

    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
    (Registrant)
    By:  

    /s/ Heejun Chung

    (Signature)
    Name:   Heejun Chung
    Title:   Senior Vice President

    Date: June 12, 2024


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

    Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    For each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

    (with the independent auditor’s review report)


    Table of Contents

    Contents

     

         Page  

    Report on review of interim consolidated financial statements

      

    Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

      

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

         1  

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Income

         3  

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

         4  

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

         5  

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

         6  

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

         8  


    Table of Contents

    LOGO

    Report on review of interim consolidated financial statements

    (English translation of a report originally issued in Korean)

    The Shareholders and Board of Directors

    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

    We have reviewed the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”), which comprise the interim consolidated statement of financial position as of March 31, 2024, and the related interim consolidated statements of income, interim consolidated statements of comprehensive income, interim consolidated statements of changes in equity and interim consolidated statements of cash flows for each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, and a summary of material accounting policy information and other explanatory information.

    Management’s responsibility for the interim consolidated financial statements

    Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“KIFRS”) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of interim consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

    Auditor’s responsibility

    Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim consolidated financial statements based on our review.

    We conducted our review in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing (“KSA”) and, consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

    Conclusion

    Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements are not prepared fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with KIFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting.


    Table of Contents

    LOGO

    Other matters

    We have audited the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2023, and the related consolidated statement of income, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) in accordance with KSA, and our report dated March 6, 2024 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon. The accompanying consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2023 presented for comparative purposes is not different, in all material respects, from the above audited consolidated statement of financial position.

    May 13, 2024

     

    This report is effective as of May 13, 2024, the independent auditor’s review report date. Accordingly, certain material subsequent events or circumstances may have occurred during the period from the date of the independent auditor’s review report to the time this review report is used. Such events and circumstances could significantly affect the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements and may result in modification to this review report.


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND

    FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024 AND 2023

    The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements, including all footnote disclosures, have been prepared by, and are the responsibility of, the Group.

    Ryu, Young-Sang

    Chief Executive Officer

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

    As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023

     

    (In millions of won)    Note      March 31, 2024
    (Unaudited)
         December 31,
    2023
     

    Assets

            

    Current Assets:

            

    Cash and cash equivalents

         28,29      W 1,718,989        1,454,978  

    Short-term financial instruments

         28,29        354,624        294,934  

    Accounts receivable – trade, net

         5,28,29,30        2,043,694        1,978,532  

    Short-term loans, net

         5,28,29        80,178        78,129  

    Accounts receivable – other, net

         5,28,29,30,31        421,931        344,350  

    Contract assets

         7,29        86,930        89,934  

    Prepaid expenses

         6        1,987,891        1,953,769  

    Prepaid income taxes

         26        141        161  

    Derivative financial assets

         28,29        25,880        8,974  

    Inventories, net

         8        210,331        179,809  

    Non-current assets held for sale

         34        9,469        10,515  

    Advanced payments and others

         5,28,29,30        169,545        191,517  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     
            7,109,603        6,585,602  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Non-Current Assets:

            

    Long-term financial instruments

         28,29        375        375  

    Long-term investment securities

         9,28,29        1,803,587        1,679,384  

    Investments in associates and joint ventures

         10        1,971,334        1,915,012  

    Investment property, net

         12        33,848        34,812  

    Property and equipment, net

         11,13,30,31        12,621,363        13,006,196  

    Goodwill

            2,075,009        2,075,009  

    Intangible assets, net

         14        2,710,382        2,861,137  

    Long-term contract assets

         7,29        38,978        39,837  

    Long-term loans, net

         5,28,29,30        31,820        30,455  

    Long-term accounts receivable – other, net

         5,28,29,30,31        317,065        312,531  

    Long-term prepaid expenses

         6        1,096,437        1,086,107  

    Guarantee deposits, net

         5,28,29,30        166,233        156,863  

    Long-term derivative financial assets

         28,29        168,601        139,560  

    Deferred tax assets

         26        10,552        11,609  

    Defined benefit assets

         18        127,235        170,737  

    Other non-current assets

         5,28,29        14,089        14,001  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     
            23,186,908        23,533,625  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Assets

          W 30,296,511        30,119,227  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (Continued)

    1


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, Continued

    As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023

     

     

    (In millions of won)    Note      March 31, 2024
    (Unaudited)
        December 31,
    2023
     

    Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

           

    Current Liabilities:

           

    Accounts payable – trade

         28,29,30      W 144,972       139,876  

    Accounts payable – other

         28,29,30        1,765,608       1,913,006  

    Withholdings

         28,29,30        1,046,404       802,506  

    Contract liabilities

         7        166,773       155,576  

    Accrued expenses

         28,29        1,206,611       1,439,786  

    Income tax payable

         26        205,972       142,496  

    Provisions

         17,33        39,237       38,255  

    Current portion of long-term debt, net

         15,28,29        1,946,148       1,621,844  

    Current portion of long-term payables – other

         16,28,29        363,002       367,770  

    Lease liabilities

         28,29,30        373,566       372,826  

    Liabilities held for sale

            38       39  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            7,258,331       6,993,980  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Non-Current Liabilities:

           

    Debentures, excluding current portion, net

         15,28,29        7,303,518       7,106,299  

    Long-term borrowings, excluding current portion, net

         15,28,29        112,460       315,578  

    Long-term payables – other

         16,28,29        533,407       892,683  

    Long-term lease liabilities

         28,29,30        1,215,839       1,238,607  

    Long-term contract liabilities

         7        60,875       56,917  

    Defined benefit liabilities

         18        5,855       —   

    Long-term derivative financial liabilities

         28,29        295,876       305,088  

    Long-term provisions

         17        83,573       83,169  

    Deferred tax liabilities

         26        900,222       832,236  

    Other non-current liabilities

         28,29,30        73,573       66,271  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            10,585,198       10,896,848  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total Liabilities

            17,843,529       17,890,828  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Shareholders’ Equity:

           

    Share capital

         1,19        30,493       30,493  

    Capital surplus and others

         19,20        (11,618,241 )      (11,828,644 ) 

    Retained earnings

         21        22,727,912       22,799,981  

    Reserves

         22        517,986       387,216  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company

            11,658,150       11,389,046  

    Non-controlling interests

            794,832       839,353  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total Shareholders’ Equity

            12,452,982       12,228,399  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

          W 30,296,511       30,119,227  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim consolidated financial statements.

     

    2


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Income

    For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

     

    (In millions of won, except for earnings per share)    Note      2024
    (Unaudited)
        2023
    (Unaudited)
     

    Operating revenue:

         4,30       

    Revenue

          W 4,474,611       4,372,227  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Operating expenses:

         30       

    Labor

            660,617       617,570  

    Commission

         6        1,379,580       1,356,230  

    Depreciation and amortization

         4        897,150       900,180  

    Network interconnection

            176,886       172,477  

    Leased lines

            64,320       72,008  

    Advertising

            34,742       43,590  

    Rent

            31,314       38,471  

    Cost of goods sold

         8        330,305       314,191  

    Others

         23        401,208       362,732  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            3,976,122       3,877,449  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Operating profit:

         4        498,489       494,778  

    Finance income

         4,25        60,082       52,208  

    Finance costs

         4,25        (121,164 )      (125,138 ) 

    Gain relating to investments in associates and joint ventures, net

         4,10        4,906       771  

    Other non-operating income

         4,24        8,793       9,334  

    Other non-operating expenses

         4,24        (10,361 )      (11,055 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Profit before income tax

         4        440,745       420,898  

    Income tax expense

         26        78,805       118,397  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Profit for the period

          W 361,940       302,501  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Attributable to:

           

    Owners of the Parent Company

          W 352,986       290,506  

    Non-controlling interests

            8,954       11,995  

    Earnings per share

         27       

    Basic earnings per share (in won)

          W 1,636       1,314  

    Diluted earnings per share (in won)

            1,634       1,314  

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim consolidated financial statements.

     

    3


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

    For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

     

    (In millions of won)    Note      2024
    (Unaudited)
        2023
    (Unaudited)
     

    Profit for the period

          W 361,940       302,501  

    Other comprehensive income (loss):

     

        

    Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss, net of taxes:

           

    Remeasurement of defined benefit liabilities (assets)

         18        (4,630 )      (20,466 ) 

    Valuation gain on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

         22        78,509       54,694  

    Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss, net of taxes:

           

    Net change in other comprehensive income of investments in associates and joint ventures

         10,22        46,577       32,054  

    Net change in unrealized fair value of derivatives

         22        380       (401 ) 

    Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations

         22        11,543       10,820  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Other comprehensive income for the period, net of taxes

     

         132,379       76,701  
      

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total comprehensive income

          W 494,319       379,202  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total comprehensive income attributable to:

     

     

    Owners of the Parent Company

          W 486,986       367,899  

    Non-controlling interests

            7,333       11,303  

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim consolidated financial statements.

     

    4


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

    For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

     

    (In millions of won)           Attributable to owners of the Parent Company     Non-
    controlling
    interests
        Total
    equity
     
         Note      Share capital      Capital surplus
    and others
        Retained
    earnings
        Reserves      Sub-total  

    Balance as of January 1, 2023

          W 30,493        (11,567,117 )      22,463,711       391,233        11,318,320       836,876       12,155,196  

    Total comprehensive income:

                       

    Profit for the period

            —         —        290,506       —         290,506       11,995       302,501  

    Other comprehensive income (loss)

         10,18,22        —         —        (19,808 )      97,201        77,393       (692 )      76,701  
         

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
            —         —        270,698       97,201        367,899       11,303       379,202  
         

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Transactions with owners:

                       

    Annual dividends

            —         —        (180,967 )      —         (180,967 )      (50,557 )      (231,524 ) 

    Share option

         20        —         (13 )      —        —         (13 )      —        (13 ) 

    Interest on hybrid bonds

            —         —        (3,692 )      —         (3,692 )      —        (3,692 ) 

    Transactions of treasury shares

         19        —         20,031       —        —         20,031       —        20,031  

    Changes in ownership in subsidiaries, etc.

            —         1,490       —        —         1,490       (3,955 )      (2,465 ) 
         

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
            —         21,508       (184,659 )      —         (163,151 )      (54,512 )      (217,663 ) 
         

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Balance as of March 31, 2023 (Unaudited)

          W 30,493        (11,545,609 )      22,549,750       488,434        11,523,068       793,667       12,316,735  
         

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Balance as of January 1, 2024

          W 30,493        (11,828,644 )      22,799,981       387,216        11,389,046       839,353       12,228,399  

    Total comprehensive income:

                       

    Profit for the period

            —         —        352,986       —         352,986       8,954       361,940  

    Other comprehensive income (loss)

         10,18,22        —         —        3,230       130,770        134,000       (1,621 )      132,379  
         

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
            —         —        356,216       130,770        486,986       7,333       494,319  
         

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Transactions with owners:

                       

    Annual dividends

            —         —        (223,335 )      —         (223,335 )      (50,927 )      (274,262 ) 

    Share option

         20        —         37       —        —         37       311       348  

    Interest on hybrid bonds

            —         —        (4,950 )      —         (4,950 )      —        (4,950 ) 

    Acquisition and disposal of treasury shares

         19,20        —         8,876       —        —         8,876       —        8,876  

    Retirement of treasury shares

         19        —         200,000       (200,000 )      —         —        —        —   

    Changes in ownership in subsidiaries, etc.

            —         1,490       —        —         1,490       (1,238 )      252  
         

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
            —         210,403       (428,285 )      —         (217,882 )      (51,854 )      (269,736 ) 
         

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Balance as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)

          W 30,493        (11,618,241 )      22,727,912       517,986        11,658,150       794,832       12,452,982  
         

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim consolidated financial statements.

     

    5


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

    For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

     

    (In millions of won)    Note      2024
    (Unaudited)
        2023
    (Unaudited)
     

    Cash flows from operating activities:

           

    Cash generated from operating activities:

           

    Profit for the period

          W 361,940       302,501  

    Adjustments for income and expenses

         32        1,142,924       1,190,410  

    Changes in assets and liabilities related to operating activities

         32        (303,304 )      (371,424 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            1,201,560       1,121,487  

    Interest received

            16,586       11,753  

    Dividends received

            2,340       —   

    Interest paid

            (118,823 )      (108,149 ) 

    Income tax refund (paid)

            17,066       (283 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net cash provided by operating activities

            1,118,729       1,024,808  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Cash flows from investing activities:

           

    Cash inflows from investing activities:

           

    Decrease in short-term financial instruments, net

            —        8,710  

    Collection of short-term loans

            33,837       33,119  

    Proceeds from disposals of long-term investment securities

            22,867       56,046  

    Proceeds from disposals of investments in associates and joint ventures

            15,072       —   

    Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment

            2,790       2,927  

    Proceeds from disposals of intangible assets

            1,349       8  

    Proceeds from disposals of non-current assets held for sale

            1,074       930  

    Collection of long-term loans

            204       642  

    Decrease in deposits

            2,027       1,294  

    Proceeds from settlement of derivatives

            230       543  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            79,450       104,219  

    Cash outflows for investing activities:

           

    Increase in short-term financial instruments, net

            (58,975 )      —   

    Increase in short-term loans

            (34,137 )      (39,976 ) 

    Increase in long-term loans

            (3,556 )      (3,060 ) 

    Acquisitions of long-term investment securities

            (27,594 )      (48,248 ) 

    Acquisitions of investments in associates and joint ventures

            (5,984 )      (8,526 ) 

    Acquisitions of property and equipment

            (576,578 )      (776,655 ) 

    Acquisitions of intangible assets

            (13,945 )      (7,335 ) 

    Increase in deposits

            (2,331 )      (3,467 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            (723,100 )      (887,267 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net cash used in investing activities

          W (643,650 )      (783,048 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    (Continued)

    6


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

    For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

     

    (In millions of won)    Note      2024
    (Unaudited)
        2023
    (Unaudited)
     

    Cash flows from financing activities:

           

    Cash inflows from financing activities:

           

    Proceeds from issuance of debentures

          W 627,405       545,320  

    Transactions with non-controlling shareholders

            —        186  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Cash outflows for financing activities:

            627,405       545,506  

    Repayments of short-term borrowings, net

            —        (130,000 ) 

    Repayments of long-term payables – other

            (369,150 )      (400,245 ) 

    Repayments of debentures

            (360,000 )      (350,000 ) 

    Repayments of long-term borrowings

            (13,125 )      (6,250 ) 

    Payments of interest on hybrid bonds

            (4,950 )      (3,692 ) 

    Repayments of lease liabilities

            (81,503 )      (85,913 ) 

    Acquisition of treasury shares

            (15,788 )      —   
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            (844,516 )      (976,100 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net cash used in financing activities

            (217,111 )      (430,594 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

            257,968       (188,834 ) 

    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

            1,454,978       1,882,291  

    Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

            6,043       2,480  
      

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

          W 1,718,989       1,695,937  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim consolidated financial statements.

     

    7


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    1.

    Reporting Entity

     

      (1)

    General

    SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (“the Parent Company”) was incorporated on March 29, 1984, under the laws of the Republic of Korea (“Korea”) to provide cellular telephone communication services in Korea. The head office of the Parent Company is located at 65, Eulji-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea.

    The Parent Company’s common shares are listed on the Stock Market of Korea Exchange, and its depositary receipts (DRs) are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. As of March 31, 2024, the Parent Company’s total issued shares are held by the following shareholders:

     

         Number of shares      Percentage of
    total shares issued (%)
     

    SK Inc.

         65,668,397        30.57  

    National Pension Service

         16,374,544        7.62  

    Institutional investors and other shareholders

         126,991,437        59.13  

    Kakao Investment Co., Ltd.

         3,846,487        1.79  

    Treasury shares

         1,909,188        0.89  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
         214,790,053        100.00  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    These interim consolidated financial statements comprise the Parent Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”). SK Inc. is the ultimate controlling entity of the Parent Company.

     

    8


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    1.

    Reporting Entity, Continued

     

      (2)

    List of consolidated subsidiaries

    The list of consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows:

     

                   Ownership (%)(*1)  

    Subsidiary

       Location   

    Primary business

       Mar. 31,
    2024
         Dec. 31,
    2023
     

    Subsidiaries owned by the Parent Company

      

    SK Telink Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    International telecommunication and Mobile Virtual Network Operator service

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SK Communications Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    Internet website services

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SK Broadband Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    Fixed-line telecommunication services

         74.4        74.4  
      

    PS&Marketing Corporation

       Korea   

    Communications device retail business

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    Call center management service

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    Call center management service

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SK O&S Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    Base station maintenance service

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd.

       China   

    Investment (Holdings company)

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SK Global Healthcare Business Group Ltd.

       Hong
    Kong
      

    Investment

         100.0        100.0  
      

    YTK Investment Ltd.

       Cayman
    Islands
      

    Investment

         100.0        100.0  
      

    Atlas Investment

       Cayman
    Islands
      

    Investment

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SK Telecom Americas, Inc.

       USA   

    Information gathering and consulting

         100.0        100.0  
      

    Quantum Innovation Fund I

       Korea   

    Investment

         59.9        59.9  
      

    Happy Hanool Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    Service

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SK stoa Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    Other telecommunication retail business

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SAPEON Inc.

       USA   

    Manufacturing non-memory and other electronic integrated circuits

         62.5        62.5  

    Subsidiaries owned by SK Broadband Co., Ltd.

      

    Home & Service Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    Operation of information and communication facility

         100.0        100.0  
      

    Media S Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    Production and supply services of broadcasting programs

         100.0        100.0  

    Subsidiary owned by PS&Marketing Corporation

      

    SK m&service Co., Ltd.

       Korea   

    Database and Internet website service

         100.0        100.0  

    Subsidiary owned by SK Telecom Americas, Inc.

      

    Global AI Platform

    Corporation

       USA   

    Software development and supply business

         100.0        100.0  

    Subsidiary owned by Global AI Platform Corporation

      

    Global AI Platform Corporation

    Korea

       Korea   

    Software development and supply business

         100.0        100.0  

    Subsidiary owned by Quantum Innovation Fund I

      

    PanAsia Semiconductor

    Materials LLC.

       Korea   

    Investment

         66.4        66.4  

    Subsidiary owned by SAPEON Inc.

      

    SAPEON Korea Inc.

       Korea   

    Manufacturing non-memory and other electronic integrated circuits

         100.0        100.0  

    Others(*2)

      

    SK Telecom Innovation Fund,

    L.P.

       USA   

    Investment

         100.0        100.0  
      

    SK Telecom China Fund I L.P.

       Cayman
    Islands
      

    Investment

         100.0        100.0  

     

      (*1)

    The ownership interest represents direct ownership interest in subsidiaries either by the Parent Company or subsidiaries of the Parent Company.

      (*2)

    Others are owned by Atlas Investment and another subsidiary of the Parent Company.

     

    9


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    1.

    Reporting Entity, Continued

     

      (3)

    Condensed financial information of subsidiaries

     

      1)

    Condensed financial information of significant consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 is as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         As of March 31, 2024      For the three-month period
    ended March 31, 2024
     

    Subsidiary

       Total assets      Total
    liabilities
         Total
    equity
         Revenue      Profit
    (loss)
     

    SK Telink Co., Ltd.

       W 216,706        77,383        139,323        81,472        5,497  

    SK Broadband Co., Ltd.

         6,570,125        3,598,792        2,971,333        1,092,647        54,605  

    PS&Marketing Corporation

         451,015        222,369        228,646        358,174        1,107  

    SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.

         74,783        48,478        26,305        49,599        1,290  

    SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd.

         64,732        45,676        19,056        44,066        733  

    SK O&S Co., Ltd.

         98,632        57,254        41,378        66,766        (1,025 ) 

    Home & Service Co., Ltd.

         157,668        104,063        53,605        126,607        893  

    SK stoa Co., Ltd.

         99,559        41,497        58,062        74,078        1,305  

    SK m&service Co., Ltd.

         172,822        107,263        65,559        57,489        61  

     

      2)

    Condensed financial information of significant consolidated subsidiaries as of December 31, 2023 and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023 is as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         As of December 31, 2023      For the three-month period
    ended March 31, 2023
     

    Subsidiary

       Total assets      Total
    liabilities
         Total
    equity
         Revenue      Profit  

    SK Telink Co., Ltd.

       W 213,920        65,049        148,871        76,842        7,146  

    SK Broadband Co., Ltd.

         6,442,611        3,323,156        3,119,455        1,062,604        50,210  

    PS&Marketing Corporation

         451,549        224,042        227,507        337,649        3,278  

    SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.

         83,395        54,888        28,507        51,819        1,772  

    SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd.

         71,196        47,641        23,555        47,496        1,011  

    SK O&S Co., Ltd.

         140,942        98,346        42,596        66,799        719  

    Home & Service Co., Ltd.

         165,667        112,025        53,642        122,965        1,555  

    SK stoa Co., Ltd.

         94,041        37,253        56,788        76,682        246  

    SK m&service Co., Ltd.

         153,660        88,195        65,465        65,027        1,385  

     

      (4)

    Changes in subsidiaries

    There was no subsidiary newly included or excluded in the interim consolidated financial statements for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

    10


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    1.

    Reporting Entity, Continued

     

      (5)

    The financial information of material non-controlling interests of the Group as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)       
         SK Broadband Co.,
    Ltd.(*)
     

    Ownership of non-controlling interests (%)

         25.5  
         As of March 31,
    2024
     

    Current assets

       W 1,591,241  

    Non-current assets

         5,128,875  

    Current liabilities

         (1,493,321 ) 

    Non-current liabilities

         (2,174,220 ) 

    Net assets

         3,052,575  

    Carrying amount of non-controlling interests

         779,820  
         For the three-month
    period ended
    March 31, 2024
     

    Revenue

       W 1,089,993  

    Profit for the period

         51,981  

    Total comprehensive income

         48,815  

    Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

         13,887  

    Net cash provided by operating activities

       W 257,026  

    Net cash used in investing activities

         (260,417 ) 

    Net cash provided by financing activities

         32,402  

    Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

         368  

    Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

         29,379  

    Dividends paid to non-controlling interests for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024

       W —   

     

      (*)

    The above condensed financial information is the consolidated financial information of the subsidiary and reflects fair value adjustments as a result of the business combination.

     

    11


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    1.

    Reporting Entity, Continued

     

      (5)

    The financial information of material non-controlling interests of the Group as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows, Continued:

     

    (In millions of won)       
         SK Broadband Co.,
    Ltd.(*)
     

    Ownership of non-controlling interests (%)

         25.4  
         As of December 31,
    2023
     

    Current assets

       W 1,388,965  

    Non-current assets

         5,214,315  

    Current liabilities

         (1,388,317 ) 

    Non-current liabilities

         (1,988,989 ) 

    Net assets

         3,225,974  

    Carrying amount of non-controlling interests

         819,592  
         For the three-month
    period ended
    March 31, 2023
     

    Revenue

       W 1,061,451  

    Profit for the period

         50,560  

    Total comprehensive income

         43,365  

    Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

         12,345  

    Net cash provided by operating activities

       W 317,168  

    Net cash used in investing activities

         (122,113 ) 

    Net cash provided by financing activities

         89,025  

    Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

         (198 ) 

    Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

         283,882  

    Dividends paid to non-controlling interests for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023

       W —   

     

      (*)

    The above condensed financial information is the consolidated financial information of the subsidiary and reflects fair value adjustments as a result of the business combination.

     

    12


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    2.

    Basis of Preparation

     

      (1)

    Statement of compliance

    These interim condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“KIFRS”) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting as part of the period covered by the Group’s KIFRS annual financial statements. These interim consolidated financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required for full annual financial statements. Selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and performance of the Group since December 31, 2023. The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the Korean language financial statements. In the event of any differences in interpreting the financial statements or the independent auditor’s review report thereon, the Korean version, which is used for regulatory reporting purposes, shall prevail.

     

      (2)

    Use of estimates and judgments

     

      1)

    Critical judgments, assumptions and estimation uncertainties

    The preparation of the interim consolidated financial statements in conformity with KIFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

    In preparing these interim consolidated financial statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023.

     

    13


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    2.

    Basis of Preparation, Continued

     

      (2)

    Use of estimates and judgments, Continued

     

      2)

    Fair value measurement

    The Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both a number of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. The Group has established policies and processes with respect to the measurement of fair values, including Level 3 fair values, and the measurement of fair values is reviewed and is directly reported to the finance executives.

    The Group regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information, such as broker quotes or pricing services, is used to measure fair values, then the Group assesses the evidence obtained from the third parties to support the conclusion that such valuations meet the requirements of KIFRS, including the level in the fair value hierarchy in which such valuations should be classified.

    When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

     

      •  

    Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

     

      •  

    Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

     

      •  

    Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

    If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. The Group recognizes transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred.

    Information about assumptions used for fair value measurements are included in Note 29.

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    3.

    Material Accounting Policies

    The material accounting policies applied by the Group in these interim consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied by the Group in its consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, except for the adoption of new and revised KIFRS applied from January 1, 2024, which are summarized below. The Group has not early applied the new and revised KIFRS and interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective.

    The following new and amended KIFRS and interpretations are effective from January 1, 2024, initially, but these amended standards are not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s interim consolidated financial statements.

     

      •  

    Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current, Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (Amendments to KIFRS 1001)

     

      •  

    Disclosures of Information on Supplier Finance Arrangements (Amendments to KIFRS 1007 and KIFRS 1107)

     

      •  

    Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback (Amendments to KIFRS 1116)

     

      •  

    Disclosures of Virtual Assets (Amendments to KIFRS 1001)

     

    15


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    4.

    Operating Segments

    The Group’s operating segments have been identified to be each business unit, by which the Group provides different services and merchandise. The Group’s reportable segments include: cellular services, which include cellular voice service, wireless data service and wireless internet services; fixed-line telecommunication services, which include telephone services, internet services, and leased line services; and all other businesses, which include providing shopping channel and digital platform for selling products and other immaterial operations, each of which does not meet the quantitative threshold to be considered as a reportable segment and are presented collectively as others.

     

      (1)

    Segment information for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
         Cellular
    services
         Fixed-line
    telecommunication
    services
         Others     Sub-total      Adjustments     Total  

    Total revenue

       W 3,707,285        1,304,133        145,312       5,156,730        (682,119 )      4,474,611  

    Inter-segment revenue

         368,447        300,439        13,233       682,119        (682,119 )      —   

    External revenue

         3,338,838        1,003,694        132,079       4,474,611        —        4,474,611  

    Depreciation and amortization

         678,139        243,230        6,491       927,860        (30,710 )      897,150  

    Operating profit (loss)

         438,854        84,825        (15,365 )      508,314        (9,825 )      498,489  

    Finance income and costs, net

     

        (61,082 ) 

    Gain relating to investments in associates and joint ventures, net

     

        4,906  

    Other non-operating income and expense, net

     

        (1,568 ) 

    Profit before income tax

     

        440,745  

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
         Cellular
    services
         Fixed-line
    telecommunication
    services
         Others     Sub-total      Adjustments     Total  

    Total revenue

       W 3,621,018        1,265,360        154,288       5,040,666        (668,439 )      4,372,227  

    Inter-segment revenue

         371,100        287,103        10,236       668,439        (668,439 )      —   

    External revenue

         3,249,918        978,257        144,052       4,372,227        —        4,372,227  

    Depreciation and amortization

         682,310        242,746        6,147       931,203        (31,023 )      900,180  

    Operating profit (loss)

         422,814        81,977        (8,285 )      496,506        (1,728 )      494,778  

    Finance income and costs, net

     

        (72,930 ) 

    Gain relating to investments in associates and joint ventures, net

     

        771  

    Other non-operating income and expense, net

     

        (1,721 ) 

    Profit before income tax

     

        420,898  

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    4.

    Operating Segments, Continued

     

      (1)

    Segment information for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows, Continued:

    The Group principally operates its businesses in Korea, and the revenue amounts earned outside of Korea are immaterial. Therefore, no entity-wide geographical information is presented.

    No single customer contributed 10% or more to the Group’s total revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023.

     

      (2)

    Disaggregation of operating revenues considering the economic factors that affect the nature, amounts, timing and uncertainty of the Group’s revenue and future cash flows is as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
              March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Goods and Services transferred at a point in time:

     

    Cellular revenue

      

    Goods and others(*1)

       W 277,843        241,906  

    Fixed-line telecommunication revenue

       Goods and others      17,964        23,394  

    Other revenue

       Others(*2)      111,039        118,120  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     
            406,846        383,420  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Goods and Services transferred over time:

     

    Cellular revenue

      

    Wireless service(*3)

         2,599,167        2,571,077  
      

    Cellular interconnection

         109,391        112,562  
      

    Other(*4)

         352,437        324,373  

    Fixed-line telecommunication revenue

      

    Fixed-line service

         35,776        33,419  
      

    Cellular interconnection

         5,125        4,702  
      

    Internet Protocol Television(*5)

         457,417        455,087  
      

    International calls

         50,635        47,922  
      

    Internet service and miscellaneous(*6)

         436,777        413,732  

    Other revenue

      

    Miscellaneous(*2)

         21,040        25,933  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     
            4,067,765        3,988,807  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     
          W 4,474,611        4,372,227  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    4.

    Operating Segments, Continued

     

      (2)

    Disaggregation of operating revenues considering the economic factors that affect the nature, amounts, timing and uncertainty of the Group’s revenue and future cash flows is as follows, Continued:

     

      (*1)

    Cellular revenue includes revenue from sales of handsets and other electronic accessories.

     

      (*2)

    Miscellaneous other revenue includes revenue from considerations received for the data broadcasting channel use for product sales-type and sales of goods through data broadcasting.

     

      (*3)

    Wireless service includes revenue from wireless voice and data transmission services principally derived from usage charges to wireless subscribers.

     

      (*4)

    Other revenue includes revenue from billing and collection services as well as other miscellaneous services.

     

      (*5)

    Internet Protocol Television (“IPTV”) service revenue includes revenue from IPTV services principally derived from usage charges to IPTV subscribers.

     

      (*6)

    Internet service includes revenue from the high speed broadband internet service principally derived from usage charges to subscribers as well as other miscellaneous services.

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    5.

    Trade and Other Receivables

     

      (1)

    Details of trade and other receivables as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
         Gross
    amount
         Loss
    allowance
         Carrying
    amount
     

    Current assets:

            

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W 2,299,711        (256,017 )       2,043,694  

    Short-term loans

         80,895        (717 )       80,178  

    Accounts receivable – other(*)

         454,793        (32,862 )       421,931  

    Accrued income

         3,760        —         3,760  

    Guarantee deposits (Other current assets)

         116,663        —         116,663  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         2,955,822        (289,596 )       2,666,226  

    Non-current assets:

            

    Long-term loans

         73,212        (41,392 )       31,820  

    Long-term accounts receivable – other(*)

         318,943        (1,878 )       317,065  

    Guarantee deposits

         166,533        (300 )       166,233  

    Long-term accounts receivable – trade (Other non-current assets)

         12,396        (3 )       12,393  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         571,084        (43,573 )       527,511  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 3,526,906        (333,169 )       3,193,737  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (*)

    Gross and carrying amounts of accounts receivable – other as of March 31, 2024 include W287,313 million of financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
         Gross
    amount
         Loss
    allowance
         Carrying
    amount
     

    Current assets:

            

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W 2,221,266        (242,734 )       1,978,532  

    Short-term loans

         78,824        (695 )       78,129  

    Accounts receivable – other(*)

         375,748        (31,398 )       344,350  

    Accrued income

         4,295        —         4,295  

    Guarantee deposits (Other current assets)

         129,357        —         129,357  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         2,809,490        (274,827 )       2,534,663  

    Non-current assets:

            

    Long-term loans

         71,847        (41,392 )       30,455  

    Long-term accounts receivable – other(*)

         314,409        (1,878 )       312,531  

    Guarantee deposits

         157,163        (300 )       156,863  

    Long-term accounts receivable – trade (Other non-current assets)

         12,320        (3 )       12,317  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         555,739        (43,573 )       512,166  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 3,365,229        (318,400 )       3,046,829  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (*)

    Gross and carrying amounts of accounts receivable – other as of December 31, 2023 include W273,945 million of financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    5.

    Trade and Other Receivables, Continued

     

      (2)

    Changes in the loss allowance on trade and other receivables measured at amortized cost for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)       
         January 1,
    2024
         Impairment      Write-offs(*)     Collection of
    receivables
    previously
    written-off
         March 31,
    2024
     

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W 242,737        13,571        (2,655 )      2,367        256,020  

    Accounts receivable – other, etc.

         75,663        1,378        (186 )      294        77,149  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 318,400        14,949        (2,841 )      2,661        333,169  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)       
         January 1,
    2023
         Impairment      Write-offs(*)     Collection of
    receivables
    previously
    written-off
         March 31,
    2023
     

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W 234,923        9,417        (1,913 )      2,654        245,081  

    Accounts receivable – other, etc.

         90,079        1,837        (77 )      453        92,292  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 325,002        11,254        (1,990 )      3,107        337,373  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (*)

    The Group writes off trade and other receivables that are determined to be uncollectable due to reasons such as termination of operations or bankruptcy.

     

      (3)

    The Group applies the practical expedient that allows the Group to estimate the loss allowance for accounts receivable – trade at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses. The expected credit losses include the forward-looking information. To make the assessment, the Group uses its historical credit loss experience over the past three years and classifies the accounts receivable – trade by their credit risk characteristics and days overdue.

    As the Group is a wireless and fixed-line telecommunications service provider, the Group’s financial assets measured at amortized cost primarily consist of receivables from numerous individual customers, and, therefore, no significant credit concentration risk arises.

    Receivables related to other revenue mainly consist of receivables from corporate customers. The Group transacts only with corporate customers with credit ratings that are considered to be low at credit risk. In addition, the Group is not exposed to significant credit concentration risk as the Group regularly assesses their credit risk by monitoring their credit ratings. While the contract assets are under the impairment requirements, no significant credit risk has been identified.

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    6.

    Prepaid Expenses

    The Group pays commissions to its retail stores and authorized dealers, primarily for wireless and fixed-line telecommunication services based on their performance of attracting new customers and renewing contracts with existing customers, and recognizes costs that would not occur in case of not signing contracts with new and existing customers as prepaid expenses among the commissions. These prepaid expenses are amortized on a straight-line basis over the periods that the Group expects to maintain its customers.

     

      (1)

    Details of prepaid expenses as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)              
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Current assets:

     

    Incremental costs of obtaining contracts

       W 1,889,292        1,882,296  

    Others

         98,599        71,473  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 1,987,891        1,953,769  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Non-current assets:

     

    Incremental costs of obtaining contracts

       W 1,029,088        1,022,813  

    Others

         67,349        63,294  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 1,096,437        1,086,107  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Incremental costs of obtaining contracts

    The amortization and impairment losses in connection with incremental costs of obtaining contracts recognized as an asset for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Amortization and impairment losses recognized

       W 619,397        626,247  

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    7.

    Contract Assets and Liabilities

    In case of providing both wireless telecommunication services and sales of handsets, the Group allocated the consideration based on relative stand-alone selling prices and recognized unbilled receivables from handset sales as contract assets. The Group recognized receipts in advance for prepaid telecommunications services and unearned revenue for customer loyalty programs as contract liabilities.

     

      (1)

    Details of contract assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)              
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Contract assets:

         

    Allocation of consideration between performance obligations

       W 125,908        129,771  

    Contract liabilities:

         

    Wireless service contracts

         20,182        19,149  

    Customer loyalty programs

         5,920        7,164  

    Fixed-line service contracts

         153,984        146,106  

    Others

         47,562        40,074  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 227,648        212,493  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    The amount of revenue recognized for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 related to the contract liabilities carried forward from the prior periods are W31,905 million and W36,625 million, respectively.

     

    8.

    Inventories

     

      (1)

    Details of inventories as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  
       Acquisition
    cost
         Valuation
    allowance
        Carrying
    amount
         Acquisition
    cost
         Valuation
    allowance
        Carrying
    amount
     

    Merchandise

       W 198,193        (8,084 )      190,109        174,255        (7,641 )      166,614  

    Supplies

         19,524        —        19,524        13,195        —        13,195  

    Raw Materials

         1,186        (488 )      698        —         —        —   
      

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 218,903        (8,572 )      210,331        187,450        (7,641 )      179,809  
      

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Inventories recognized as operating expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are W329,728 million and W314,191 million, respectively, which are included in cost of goods sold. In addition, valuation losses on inventories which are included in the cost of goods sold and other operating expenses amount to W443 million and W2,605 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Write-down included in other operating expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 is W34 million.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    9.

    Long-Term Investment Securities

    Details of long-term investment securities as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)               
         Category     March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Equity instruments

         FVOCI (*)    W 1,661,048        1,398,734  
         FVTPL       8        8  
        

     

     

        

     

     

     
        1,661,056        1,398,742  

    Debt instruments

         FVTPL       142,531        280,642  
        

     

     

        

     

     

     
           142,531        280,642  
        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         W 1,803,587        1,679,384  
        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (*)

    The Group designated investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading as financial assets at FVOCI, and the amounts of those equity instruments as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are W1,661,048 million and W1,398,734 million, respectively.

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    10.

    Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

     

      (1)

    Investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)           March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  
         Country      Ownership
    (%)
         Carrying
    amount
         Ownership
    (%)
         Carrying
    amount
     

    Investments in associates:

               

    SK China Company Ltd.

         China        27.3      W 926,909        27.3      W 896,990  

    Korea IT Fund(*1)

         Korea        63.3        336,484        63.3        336,404  

    UniSK

         China        49.0        23,214        49.0        22,285  

    SK Technology Innovation Company

         Cayman Islands        49.0        72,217        49.0        70,409  

    SK MENA Investment B.V.

         Netherlands        32.1        15,059        32.1        14,872  

    SK Latin America Investment S.A.

         Spain        32.1        13,854        32.1        14,607  

    SK South East Asia Investment Pte. Ltd.

         Singapore        20.0        368,457        20.0        355,282  

    Citadel Pacific Telecom Holdings, LLC(*2)

         USA        15.0        49,518        15.0        45,901  

    SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd.(*3)

         Korea        22.8        39,158        22.8        41,578  

    Nam Incheon Broadcasting Co., Ltd.

         Korea        27.3        14,733        27.3        14,344  

    Home Choice Corp.(*2)

         Korea        17.8        3,221        17.8        3,215  

    Konan Technology Inc.

         Korea        20.7        5,161        20.7        6,349  

    CMES Inc.(*2,4)

         Korea        8.4        5,488        7.7        900  

    SK telecom Japan Inc.

         Japan        33.0        1,239        33.0        1,239  

    12CM JAPAN and others(*2,5,6,7)

         —         —         87,178        —         81,142  
            

     

     

           

     

     

     
             W 1,961,890         W 1,905,517  
            

     

     

           

     

     

     

    Investments in joint ventures:

                  

    UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund(*8)

         Korea        48.2        9,444        48.2        9,495  
            

     

     

           

     

     

     
               9,444           9,495  
            

     

     

           

     

     

     
             W 1,971,334         W 1,915,012  
            

     

     

           

     

     

     

     

    24


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    10.

    Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

     

      (1)

    Investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows, Continued:

     

      (*1)

    Investment in Korea IT Fund was classified as investment in associates as the Group does not have control over the investee under the contractual agreement with other shareholders.

     

      (*2)

    These investments were classified as investments in associates as the Group can exercise significant influence through its right to appoint the members of the Board of Directors even though the Group has less than 20% of equity interests.

     

      (*3)

    The Group recognized an impairment loss of W18,755 million as the recoverable amount was assessed to be less than the carrying amount for the year ended December 31, 2023.

     

      (*4)

    The Group additionally acquired W8,984 million of shares by exercising the conversion right of the redeemable convertible preference shares, and disposed of a portion of shares for W14,872 million in cash, from which it recognized W10,476 million of gain on disposal of such investments in associates for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024. The ownership interest of the Group increased from 7.7% to 8.4% due to the acquisition and disposal of shares.

     

      (*5)

    The Group additionally contributed W5,878 million to SK AMERICAS Inc. (formerly, SK USA, Inc.) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, and the ownership interest of the Group has decreased from 49.0% to 20.0% due to the paid-in capital increase through disproportionate allotment of shares.

     

      (*6)

    The Group disposed of a portion of shares in Start-up Win-Win Fund for W200 million in cash for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

      (*7)

    The Group additionally contributed W106 million of investments in SK VENTURE CAPITAL, LLC in cash for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, but there is no change in the ownership interest.

     

      (*8)

    These investments were classified as investments in joint ventures as the Group has a joint control pursuant to the agreement with the other shareholders.

     

      (2)

    The market value of investments in listed associates as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data)  
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  
       Market price
    per share

    (in won)
         Number of
    shares
         Market
    value
         Market price
    per share
    (in won)
         Number of
    shares
         Market
    value
     

    SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd.

       W 1,784        22,033,898        39,308        1,887        22,033,898        41,578  

    Konan Technology Inc.

         27,700        2,359,160        65,349        32,600        2,359,160        76,909  

     

    25


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    10.

    Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

     

      (3)

    The condensed financial information of material associates as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         As of March 31, 2024  
         Korea IT
    Fund
         SK China
    Company Ltd.
         SK South East Asia
    Investment Pte. Ltd.
     

    Current assets

       W 129,452        1,371,437        368,229  

    Non-current assets

         401,839        2,036,158        3,016,795  

    Current liabilities

         —         47,413        534,345  

    Non-current liabilities

         —         263,196        13,867  

     

         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  

    Revenue

       W —         14,711       57  

    Profit (loss) for the period

         127        13,909       (9,956 ) 

    Other comprehensive income (loss)

         —         (6,037 )      (2,809 ) 

    Total comprehensive income (loss)

         127        7,872       (12,765 ) 

     

    (In millions of won)  
         As of December 31, 2023  
         Korea IT
    Fund
         SK China
    Company Ltd.
         SK South East Asia
    Investment Pte. Ltd.
     

    Current assets

       W 128,344        1,350,607        213,522  

    Non-current assets

         402,819        1,987,252        3,034,553  

    Current liabilities

         —         99,083        502,728  

    Non-current liabilities

         —         252,100        13,586  

     

         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  

    Revenue

       W —         17,334       68  

    Profit (loss) for the period

         160        6,850       (8,292 ) 

    Other comprehensive income (loss)

         —         (17,807 )      529  

    Total comprehensive income (loss)

         160        (10,957 )      (7,763 ) 

     

    26


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    10.

    Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

     

      (4)

    Reconciliations of financial information of material associates to carrying amounts of investments in associates in the consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         March 31, 2024  
         Net assets      Ownership
    interests (%)
         Net assets
    attributable

    to the
    ownership
    interests
         Cost-book
    value
    differentials
         Carrying
    amount
     

    Korea IT Fund

       W 531,291        63.3        336,484        —         336,484  

    SK China Company Ltd.

         3,096,986        27.3        844,586        82,323        926,909  

    SK South East Asia Investment Pte. Ltd.(*)

         1,842,286        20.0        368,457        —         368,457  

     

    (In millions of won)  
         December 31, 2023  
         Net assets      Ownership
    interests (%)
         Net assets
    attributable
    to the
    ownership
    interests
         Cost-book
    value
    differentials
         Carrying
    amount
     

    Korea IT Fund

       W 531,163        63.3        336,404        —         336,404  

    SK China Company Ltd.

         2,986,676        27.3        814,503        82,487        896,990  

    SK South East Asia Investment Pte. Ltd.(*)

         1,776,411        20.0        355,282        —         355,282  

     

    (*)

    Net assets of these entities represent net assets excluding those attributable to their non-controlling interests.

     

    27


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    10.

    Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued 

     

      (5)

    Details of the changes in investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
         Beginning
    balance
         Acquisition
    and
    disposal
        Share of profit
    (loss)
        Other
    compre-
    hensive
    income
        Other
    changes
        Ending
    balance
     

    Investments in associates:

                 

    SK China Company Ltd.

       W 896,990        —        (1,701 )      31,620       —        926,909  

    Korea IT Fund

         336,404        —        80       —        —        336,484  

    UniSK

         22,285        —        104       825       —        23,214  

    SK Technology Innovation Company

         70,409        —        (1,307 )      3,115       —        72,217  

    SK MENA Investment B.V.

         14,872        —        (457 )      644       —        15,059  

    SK Latin America Investment S.A.

         14,607        —        (1,010 )      257       —        13,854  

    SK South East Asia Investment Pte. Ltd.

         355,282        —        (1,928 )      15,103       —        368,457  

    Citadel Pacific Telecom Holdings, LLC

         45,901        —        178       3,439       —        49,518  

    SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd.

         41,578        —        (2,262 )      (158 )      —        39,158  

    Nam Incheon Broadcasting Co., Ltd.(*1)

         14,344        —        525       —        (136 )      14,733  

    Home Choice Corp.

         3,215        —        6       —        —        3,221  

    Konan Technology Inc.

         6,349        —        (1,188 )      —        —        5,161  

    CMES Inc.

         900        (4,396 )      —        —        8,984       5,488  

    SK telecom Japan Inc.

         1,239        —        —        —        —        1,239  

    12CM JAPAN and others(*1,2)

         81,142        5,617       336       483       (400 )      87,178  
      

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
         1,905,517        1,221       (8,624 )      55,328       8,448       1,961,890  

    Investments in joint ventures:

     

    UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund

         9,495        —        (51 )      —        —        9,444  
      

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
         9,495        —        (51 )      —        —        9,444  
      

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 1,915,012        1,221       (8,675 )      55,328       8,448       1,971,334  
      

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    Dividends received from the associates are deducted from the carrying amount for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

    (*2)

    The acquisition for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 includes W5,878 million of investments in SK AMERICAS Inc. (formerly, SK USA, Inc.) and W106 million of investment in SK VENTURE CAPITAL, LLC. The disposal for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 includes a portion of shares in SK AMERICAS Inc. (formerly, SK USA, Inc.) for W167 million and a portion of Start-up Win-Win Fund for W200 million.

     

    28


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    10.

    Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

     

      (5)

    Changes in investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows, Continued:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
         Beginning
    balance
         Acquisition
    and disposal
         Share of
    profit
    (loss)
        Other
    compre-
    hensive

    income
         Ending
    balance
     

    Investments in associates:

                 

    SK China Company Ltd.

       W 879,527        —         4,851       20,343        904,721  

    Korea IT Fund

         324,860        —         (2,064 )      —         322,796  

    UniSK

         20,839        —         (35 )      882        21,686  

    SK Technology Innovation Company

         69,375        —         (2,038 )      1,953        69,290  

    SK MENA Investment B.V.

         14,296        —         (400 )      395        14,291  

    SK Latin America Investment S.A.

         11,961        —         993       646        13,600  

    SK South East Asia Investment Pte. Ltd.

         357,537        —         302       9,655        367,494  

    Citadel Pacific Telecom Holdings,

    LLC (Formerly, Pacific Telecom Inc.)

         48,542        —         814       1,006        50,362  

    SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd.

         59,611        —         605       91        60,307  

    Nam Incheon Broadcasting Co., Ltd.

         13,575        —         213       —         13,788  

    Home Choice Corp.

         4,456        —         (1,291 )      —         3,165  

    Konan Technology Inc.

         8,366        —         (685 )      —         7,681  

    CMES Inc.

         900        —         —        —         900  

    Telecom Daean Evaluation Jun B Corporation Co., Ltd. (Formerly, Telecom Daean Evaluation Co., Ltd. (tentative))

         —         6,500        —        —         6,500  

    12CM JAPAN and others

         69,734        26        (441 )      483        69,802  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     
         1,883,579        6,526        824       35,454        1,926,383  

    Investments in joint ventures:

     

    UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund

         5,710        2,000        (53 )      —         7,657  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     
         5,710        2,000        (53 )      —         7,657  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 1,889,289        8,526        771       35,454        1,934,040  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    29


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    10.

    Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

     

      (6)

    The Group discontinued the application of equity method to the following investees due to their carrying amounts being reduced to zero. The details of cumulative unrecognized equity method losses as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Unrecognized loss      Unrecognized change in equity  
         For the three-month
    period ended

    March 31, 2024
         Cumulative
    loss
         For the three-month
    period ended

    March 31, 2024
         Cumulative
    loss
     

    Invites Genomics Co., Ltd.

       W 7,695        15,540        (151 )       1,028  

    Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. and others

         —         5,187        —         (124 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 7,695        20,727        (151 )       904  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    30


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    11.

    Property and Equipment

    Changes in property and equipment for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
         Beginning
    balance
         Acquisition      Disposal     Transfer     Depreciation     Ending
    balance
     

    Land

       W 1,248,200        7        (192 )      3,844       —        1,251,859  

    Buildings

         773,392        36        (213 )      21,685       (14,116 )      780,784  

    Structures

         234,879        249        (74 )      4,073       (9,742 )      229,385  

    Machinery

         7,890,654        57,115        (695 )      346,561       (573,618 )      7,720,017  

    Others

         485,157        112,463        (996 )      (73,392 )      (21,800 )      501,432  

    Right-of-use assets

         1,611,951        97,198        (27,193 )      (9,333 )      (99,580 )      1,573,043  

    Construction in progress

         761,963        154,652        —        (351,772 )      —        564,843  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 13,006,196        421,720        (29,363 )      (58,334 )      (718,856 )      12,621,363  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
         Beginning
    balance
         Acquisition      Disposal     Transfer     Depreciation     Ending
    balance
     

    Land

       W 1,005,857        3        (287 )      54,161       —        1,059,734  

    Buildings

         785,225        7        (5 )      (2,501 )      (13,439 )      769,287  

    Structures

         265,656        —         (2 )      2,267       (9,648 )      258,273  

    Machinery

         7,912,900        53,798        (1,034 )      469,504       (574,022 )      7,861,146  

    Others

         497,394        69,869        (147 )      (121,299 )      (22,386 )      423,431  

    Right-of-use assets

         1,786,129        111,050        (26,272 )      (9,521 )      (101,204 )      1,760,182  

    Construction in progress

         1,069,331        73,936        —        (453,863 )      —        689,404  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 13,322,492        308,663        (27,747 )      (61,252 )      (720,699 )      12,821,457  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    31


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    12.

    Investment Property

     

      (1)

    Changes in investment property for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
         Beginning
    balance
         Transfer      Depreciation      Ending balance  

    Land

       W 14,199        (589 )       —         13,610  

    Buildings

         10,242        30        (143 )       10,129  

    Right-of-use assets

         10,371        214        (476 )       10,109  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 34,812        (345 )       (619 )       33,848  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
         Beginning
    balance
         Transfer      Depreciation      Ending balance  

    Land

       W 6,115        10,673        —         16,788  

    Buildings

         6,884        6,323        (350 )       12,857  

    Right-of-use assets

         12,138        499        (524 )       12,113  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 25,137        17,495        (874 )       41,758  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    The Group recognized lease income of W1,700 million and W2,111 million from investment property for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    13.

    Leases

     

      (1)

    Details of the right-of-use assets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)              
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Right-of-use assets:

         

    Land, buildings and structures

       W 1,327,784        1,376,721  

    Others

         245,259        235,230  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 1,573,043        1,611,951  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Details of amounts recognized in the interim consolidated statements of income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 as a lessee are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Depreciation of right-of-use assets:

         

    Land, buildings and structures

       W 83,343        86,428  

    Others(*)

         16,237        14,776  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 99,580        101,204  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Interest expense on lease liabilities

       W 11,634        11,550  

     

    (*)

    Others include the amount reclassified as research and development expenses related to the lease contract for research and development facilities.

    Expenses related to short-term leases and leases of low-value assets that the Group recognized are immaterial.

     

      (3)

    The total cash outflows due to lease payments for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 amounted to W100,591 million and W102,853 million, respectively.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    14.

    Intangible Assets

     

      (1)

    Changes in intangible assets for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
         Beginning
    balance
         Acquisition      Disposal     Transfer      Amortization     Ending
    balance
     

    Frequency usage rights

       W 1,606,606        —         —        —         (117,765 )      1,488,841  

    Land usage rights

         587        60        (5 )      —         (126 )      516  

    Industrial rights

         46,154        1,751        (172 )      —         (1,201 )      46,532  

    Development costs

         49        —         —        —         (7 )      42  

    Facility usage rights

         14,313        377        —        355        (779 )      14,266  

    Customer relations

         273,150        —         —        —         (6,759 )      266,391  

    Club memberships(*1)

         97,186        986        (816 )      —         —        97,356  

    Other(*2)

         823,092        9,826        —        48,931        (85,411 )      796,438  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 2,861,137        13,000        (993 )      49,286        (212,048 )      2,710,382  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
         Beginning
    balance
         Acquisition      Disposal     Transfer      Amortization     Impairment     Ending
    balance
     

    Frequency usage rights

       W 2,082,432        —         —        —         (120,625 )      —        1,961,807  

    Land usage rights

         1,224        —         —        —         (280 )      —        944  

    Industrial rights

         51,792        624        —        —         (1,062 )      —        51,354  

    Development costs

         284        —         —        —         (121 )      —        163  

    Facility usage rights

         14,997        691        —        52        (941 )      —        14,799  

    Customer relations

         300,181        —         —        —         (6,758 )      —        293,423  

    Club memberships(*1)

         91,971        1,389        (9 )      65        —        —        93,416  

    Other(*2)

         782,029        5,102        (8 )      42,479        (83,019 )      (64 )      746,519  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 3,324,910        7,806        (17 )      42,596        (212,806 )      (64 )      3,162,425  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    Club memberships are classified as intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and are not amortized.

    (*2)

    Other intangible assets primarily consist of computer software and others.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    14.

    Intangible Assets, Continued

     

      (2)

    Details of frequency usage rights as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         Amount      Description      Commencement
    of amortization
         Completion of
    amortization
     

    800 MHz license

       W 98,810        LTE service        Jul. 2021        Jun. 2026  

    1.8 GHz license

         282,088        LTE service        Dec. 2021        Dec. 2026  

    2.6 GHz license

         333,895        LTE service        Sept. 2016        Dec. 2026  

    2.1 GHz license

         212,004        W-CDMA and LTE service        Dec. 2021        Dec. 2026  

    3.5 GHz license

         562,044        5G service        Apr. 2019        Nov. 2028  
      

     

     

              
       W 1,488,841           
      

     

     

              

     

    15.

    Borrowings and Debentures

     

      (1)

    Changes in long-term borrowings for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         Lender     Annual
    interest rate (%)
         Maturity      Book value  

    Current

               W 402,500  

    Non-current

                 315,578  
              

     

     

     

    As of January 1, 2024

     

              718,078  
              

     

     

     

    Repayments of long-term borrowings:

     

         Nonghyup Bank(*1)       MOR + 1.36        Feb. 19, 2024        (10,000 ) 
         Korea Development Bank(*2)       1.87        Feb. 10, 2026        (3,125 ) 
              

     

     

     
         (13,125 ) 
              

     

     

     

    Other changes(*3)

     

         7  

    Current(*4)

                 592,500  

    Non-current(*4)

                 112,460  
              

     

     

     

    As of March 31, 2024

     

            W 704,960  
              

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    6M MOR rates are 3.64% and 3.85% as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

    (*2)

    The long-term borrowings are to be repaid by installments on an annual basis from 2022 to 2026.

    (*3)

    Other changes include the effects on changes in present value discount for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

    (*4)

    W203,125 million were reclassified from non-current to current for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    15.

    Borrowings and Debentures, Continued

     

      (2)

    Changes in debentures for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
        

    Purpose

       Annual interest
    rate (%)
         Maturity      Face value     Book value  

    Current

                W 1,220,000       1,219,344  

    Non-current

                  7,131,291       7,106,299  
               

     

     

       

     

     

     

    As of January 1, 2024

               8,351,291       8,325,643  

    Debentures newly issued:

     

    Unsecured corporate bonds

       Refinancing fund      3.72        Feb. 22, 2027        180,000       179,233  

    Unsecured corporate bonds

       Refinancing fund      3.73        Feb. 22, 2029        110,000       109,536  

    Unsecured corporate bonds

       Refinancing fund      3.92        Feb. 22, 2034        110,000       109,535  

    Unsecured corporate bonds(*1)

       Refinancing fund      3.89        Jan. 22, 2027        170,000       169,341  

    Unsecured corporate bonds(*1)

       Refinancing fund      3.93        Jan. 22, 2029        60,000       59,760  
               

     

     

       

     

     

     
                  630,000       627,405  
               

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Debentures repaid:

     

    Unsecured corporate bonds

       Operating fund      2.09        Mar. 6, 2024        (120,000 )      (120,000 ) 

    Unsecured corporate bonds

       Refinancing fund      1.17        Jan. 15, 2024        (80,000 )      (80,000 ) 

    Unsecured corporate bonds(*1)

       Refinancing fund      2.09        Mar. 26, 2024        (160,000 )      (160,000 ) 
               

     

     

       

     

     

     
                  (360,000 )      (360,000 ) 
               

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Other changes(*2)

     

         60,155       64,118  

    Current(*3)

                  1,354,646       1,353,648  

    Non-current(*3)

                  7,326,800       7,303,518  
               

     

     

       

     

     

     

    As of March 31, 2024

             W 8,681,446       8,657,166  
            

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    Unsecured corporate bonds were issued by SK Broadband Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company.

    (*2)

    Other changes include the effects on foreign currency translation of debentures and changes in discount on issuance of debentures for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

    (*3)

    W494,053 million were reclassified from non-current to current for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    16.

    Long-Term Payables – Other

     

      (1)

    As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, details of long-term payables – other which consist of payables related to the acquisition of frequency usage rights are as follows (See note 14):

     

    (In millions of won)  
         March 31,
    2024
         December 31,
    2023
     

    Long-term payables - other

       W 921,075        1,290,225  

    Present value discount on long-term payables – other

         (24,666 )       (29,772 ) 

    Current installments of long-term payables – other

         (363,002 )       (367,770 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Carrying amount at period end

       W 533,407        892,683  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    The sum of portions repaid among the principal of long-term payables – other for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 amounts to W369,150 million and W400,245 million, respectively. The repayment schedule of the principal amount of long-term payables – other as of March 31, 2024 is as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)       
         Amount  

    Less than 1 year

       W 369,150  

    1~3 years

         460,538  

    3~5 years

         91,387  
      

     

     

     
       W 921,075  
      

     

     

     

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    17.

    Provisions

    Changes in provisions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024      As of March 31, 2024  
         Beginning
    balance
         Increase      Utilization     Reversal     Other      Ending
    balance
         Current      Non-current  

    Provision for restoration

       W 120,024        2,103        (699 )      (225 )      1        121,204        37,631        83,573  

    Emission allowance

         1,182        461        —        (37 )      —         1,606        1,606        —   

    Other provisions

         218        —         —        (218 )      —         —         —         —   
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 121,424        2,564        (699 )      (480 )      1        122,810        39,237        83,573  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023      As of March 31, 2023  
         Beginning
    balance
         Increase      Utilization     Reversal     Other      Ending
    balance
         Current      Non-current  

    Provision for restoration

       W 115,089        4,063        (397 )      (139 )      22        118,638        36,309        82,329  

    Emission allowance

         2,186        638        —        —        —         2,824        2,824        —   

    Other provisions

         1,823        —         (172 )      (7 )      14        1,658        507        1,151  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 119,098        4,701        (569 )      (146 )      36        123,120        39,640        83,480  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    18.

    Defined Benefit Liabilities (Assets)

     

      (1)

    Details of defined benefit liabilities (assets) as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)              
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Present value of defined benefit obligations

       W 1,148,646        1,121,679  

    Fair value of plan assets

         (1,270,026 )       (1,292,416 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Defined benefit assets(*)

         (127,235 )       (170,737 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Defined benefit liabilities

         5,855        —   
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*)

    Since the Group entities neither have legally enforceable right nor intention to settle the defined benefit obligations of the Group entities with defined benefit assets of other Group entities, defined benefit assets of the Group entities have been separately presented from defined benefit liabilities.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    18.

    Defined Benefit Liabilities (Assets), Continued

     

      (2)

    Changes in present value of defined benefit obligations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Beginning balance

       W 1,121,679        1,038,320  

    Current service cost

         33,305        33,061  

    Interest cost

         11,686        12,511  

    Remeasurement
    - Demographic assumption

         —         —   

    - Financial assumption

         (553 )       1,559  

    - Adjustment based on experience

         7,092        23,702  

    Benefit paid

         (32,453 )       (28,441 ) 

    Others

         7,890        3,883  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Ending balance

       W 1,148,646        1,084,595  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (3)

    Changes in fair value of plan assets for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Beginning balance

       W 1,292,416        1,214,007  

    Interest income

         13,579        15,091  

    Remeasurement

         379        (966 ) 

    Contributions

         10,000        10,000  

    Benefit paid

         (47,681 )       (37,042 ) 

    Others

         1,333        (1,593 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Ending balance

       W 1,270,026        1,199,497  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (4)

    Total cost of defined benefit plan, which is recognized in profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Current service cost

       W 33,305        33,061  

    Net interest income

         (1,893 )       (2,580 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 31,412        30,481  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    19.

    Share Capital and Capital Surplus and Others

     

      (1)

    The Parent Company’s outstanding share capital consists of shares with a par value of W100. The number of authorized, issued and outstanding common shares and the details of share capital and capital surplus and others as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data)              
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Number of authorized shares

         670,000,000        670,000,000  

    Number of issued shares

         214,790,053        218,833,144  

    Share capital:

         

    Common shares(*1)

       W 30,493        30,493  

    Capital surplus and others:

         

    Paid-in surplus

         1,771,000        1,771,000  

    Treasury shares(*1)

         (93,229 )       (301,981 ) 

    Hybrid bonds(*2)

         398,509        398,509  

    Share option(Note 20)

         10,067        9,818  

    Others(*3)

         (13,704,588 )       (13,705,990 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W (11,618,241 )       (11,828,644 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    The Parent Company retired 4,043,091 treasury shares with reduction of its unappropriated retained earnings, and accordingly, the Parent Company’s shares issued have decreased without a change in share capital for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024. Also, in 2002 and 2003, the Parent Company retired treasury shares with reduction of its retained earnings before appropriation, and as a result, the Parent Company’s issued shares have decreased without a change in share capital.

    (*2)

    As there is no contractual obligation to deliver financial assets to the holders of hybrid bonds, the Parent Company classified the hybrid bonds as equity. When in liquidation or bankruptcy, these hybrid bonds are senior only to common shares.

    (*3)

    Others primarily consist of the excess of the consideration paid by the Group over the carrying amount of net assets acquired from entities under common control.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    19.

    Share Capital and Capital Surplus and Others, Continued

     

      (2)

    There were no changes in share capital for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, and details of shares outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In shares)    March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  
         Issued
    shares
         Treasury
    shares
         Outstanding
    shares
         Issued
    shares
         Treasury
    shares
         Outstanding
    shares
     

    Shares outstanding

         214,790,053        1,909,188        212,880,865        218,833,144        367,003        218,466,141  

     

      (3)

    Details of treasury shares as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data)              
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Number of shares(*)

         1,909,188        6,133,414  

    Acquisition cost

       W 93,229        301,981  

     

    (*)

    The Parent Company distributed 498,135 treasury shares (W24,540 million for acquisition costs) as bonus payment to its employees, resulting in a gain on disposal of treasury shares of W168 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024. Also, the Parent Company acquired 317,000 of its treasury shares for W15,788 for the purpose of increasing shareholders’ value through the stabilization of its stock price for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

    41


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    20.

    Share-based payment arrangement

    20.1 Share-based payment arrangement of the Parent Company

     

      (1)

    The terms and conditions related to the grants of the share-based payment arrangement are as follows:

     

      1)

    Share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives

     

         Series
         5    6    7-1    7-2

    Grant date

       March 26, 2020    March 25, 2021    March 25, 2022

    Types of shares to be issued

       Registered common shares of the Parent Company

    Grant method

       Reissue of treasury shares, Cash settlement

    Number of shares (in share)

       376,313    83,148    295,275    109,704

    Exercise price (in won)

       38,452    50,276    56,860    56,860

    Exercise period

       Mar. 27, 2023    Mar. 26, 2023    Mar. 26, 2025    Mar. 26, 2024
       ~    ~    ~    ~
       Mar. 26, 2027    Mar. 25, 2026    Mar. 25, 2029    Mar. 25, 2027

    Vesting conditions

       3 years’

    service from

    the grant date

       2 years’

    service from

    the grant date

       2 years’

    service from

    the grant date

       2 years’

    service from

    the grant date

    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, the entire amount of remaining unvested cash settlement options granted in the 4th and some portions of cash settlement options granted in the 3rd and 6th were exercised, and the entire amount of remaining unvested cash settlement options granted in the 1-3rd and 3rd were fully forfeited.

     

      2)

    Cash-settled share-based payment arrangement

     

         Granted in 2022
         Share appreciation rights of
    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

    Grant date

       January 1, 2022

    Grant method

       Cash settlement

    Number of shares (in share)

       338,525

    Exercise price (in won)

       56,860

    Exercise period

       Jan. 1, 2024 ~ Mar. 25, 2025

    Vesting conditions

       2 years’ service from the
    grant date

    The entire amount of remaining share appreciation rights for shares of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. and SK Square Co., Ltd. granted in 2021 were fully exercised for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    20.

    Share-based payment arrangement, Continued

     

      20.1

    Share-based payment arrangement of the Parent Company, Continued:

     

      (1)

    The terms and conditions related to the grants of the share-based payment arrangement are as follows, Continued:

     

      3)

    Equity-settled share-based payment arrangement

    The Parent Company newly established Performance Share Units (“PSU”) for executives of the Parent Company and major subsidiaries as part of the compensation based on the growth of corporate value for the year ended December 31, 2023, and the details are as follows:

     

         PSU of SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

    Grant date

       March 28, 2023

    Types of shares to be issued

       Registered common shares of the Parent Company

    Grant method

       Reissue of treasury shares

    Number of shares(*)

       Fluctuates according to the share price on the
    expiration date and the cumulative increase rate of
    KOSPI200

    Reference share price (in won)

       47,280

    Reference index (KOSPI200)

       315

    Maturity (exercise date)

       The day in which the annual general meeting of
    shareholders is held after 3 years from the grant
    date

    Vesting conditions

       Full service in the year in which the grant date is
    included

     

      (*)

    The initial amount granted is a total of W10,813 million, and the amount calculated according to the adjustment rate based on the share price on the expiration date and the cumulative increase rate of KOSPI200 will be paid in shares.

     

      (2)

    Share compensation expense for share-based payment arrangements with cash alternatives recognized for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 and the remaining share compensation expense to be recognized in subsequent periods are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)       
         Share compensation expense  

    As of December 31, 2023

       W 157,750  

    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024

         1,274  

    In subsequent periods

         —   
      

     

     

     
       W 159,024  
      

     

     

     

    The liabilities recognized by the Parent Company in relation to the share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives are W6,734 million and W5,530 million, respectively, which are included in accrued expenses as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

    As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the carrying amounts of liabilities recognized by the Parent Company in relation to the cash-settled share-based payment arrangement are W367 million and W1,133 million, respectively.

     

    43


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    20.

    Share-based payment arrangement, Continued

     

      20.1

    Share-based payment arrangement of the Parent Company, Continued:

     

      (3)

    The Parent Company used binomial option pricing model in the measurement of the fair value of the share options at remeasurement date, and the inputs used in the model are as follows:

     

      1)

    Share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives

     

      (i)

    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

     

    (In won)    Series  
         5     6     7-1     7-2  

    Risk-free interest rate

         3.33 %      3.33 %      3.33 %      3.33 % 

    Estimated option’s life

         7 years       5 years       7 years       5 years  

    Share price on the remeasurement date

         52,500       52,500       52,500       52,500  

    Expected volatility

         15.20 %      15.20 %      15.20 %      15.20 % 

    Expected dividends yield

         6.30 %      6.30 %      6.30 %      6.30 % 

    Exercise price

         38,452       50,276       56,860       56,860  

    Per-share fair value of the option

         14,048       4,206       2,807       2,276  

     

      (ii)

    SK Square Co., Ltd.

     

    (In won)    Series  
         5     6  

    Risk-free interest rate

         1.52 %      1.55 % 

    Estimated option’s life

         7 years       5 years  

    Share price (Closing price on the preceding day)

         34,900       49,800  

    Expected volatility

         8.10 %      25.70 % 

    Expected dividends yield

         5.70 %      4.00 % 

    Exercise price

         38,452       50,276  

    Per-share fair value of the option

         192       8,142  

     

    44


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    20.

    Share-based payment arrangement, Continued

     

      20.1

    Share-based payment arrangement of the Parent Company, Continued:

     

      (3)

    The Parent Company used binomial option pricing model in the measurement of the fair value of the share options at remeasurement date, and the inputs used in the model are as follows:

     

      2)

    Cash-settled share-based payment arrangement

     

    (In won)    Granted in 2022  
         Share appreciation rights of
    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
     

    Risk-free interest rate

         3.37 % 

    Estimated option’s life

         3.25 years  

    Share price on the remeasurement date

         52,500  

    Expected volatility

         15.20 % 

    Expected dividends yield

         6.30 % 

    Exercise price

         56,860  

    Per-share fair value of the option

         1,084  

     

      3)

    Equity-settled share-based payment arrangement

     

    (In won)       
         PSU of SK Telecom Co., Ltd.  

    Risk-free interest rate

         3.26 % 

    Estimated option’s life

         3 years  

    Share price on the expected grant date

         48,500  

    Expected volatility

         18.67 % 

    Expected dividends yield

         4.90 % 

    Per-share fair value of the option

         27,525  

     

    45


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    20.

    Share-based payment arrangement, Continued

     

      20.2

    Share-based payment arrangement by SAPEON Inc., a subsidiary of the Parent Company

     

      (1)

    The terms and conditions related to the grants of the share-based payment arrangement are as follows:

     

         Series
         1-1    1-2    2

    Grant date

       February 28, 2023    November 13, 2023

    Types of shares to be issued

       Registered common shares of SAPEON Inc.

    Grant method

       Issuance of shares

    Number of shares (in share)

       14,400    35,100    6,150

    Exercise price (in U.S. dollars)

          100.0   

    Exercise period(*)

       Jan. 4, 2024    Apr. 1, 2024    Feb. 1, 2025
       ~    ~    ~
       Jan. 4, 2032    Apr. 1, 2032    Feb. 1, 2033

    Vesting conditions

       2 years’ service from the commencement date, 50%

    3 years’ service from the commencement date, 25%

    4 years’ service from the commencement date, 25%

     

      (*)

    The exercise periods vary as vesting periods for each share-based payment arrangement are different. The exercise period was disclosed based on the vesting period with the highest number of grants.

     

      (2)

    Share compensation expense for share-based payment arrangements for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 and the remaining share compensation expense to be recognized in subsequent periods are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)       
         Share compensation expense  

    As of December 31, 2023

       W 2,555  

    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024

         311  

    In subsequent periods

         970  
      

     

     

     
       W 3,836  
      

     

     

     

     

      (3)

    SAPEON Inc., a subsidiary of the Parent Company, used binomial option pricing model in the measurement of the fair value of the share options at grant date and the inputs used in the model are as follows:

     

    (In U.S. dollars)    Series  
         1-1     1-2     2  

    Risk-free interest rate

         4.18 %      4.16 %      4.67 % 

    Estimated option’s life

         5.18 years       5.42 years       5.55 years  

    Underlying share price

         107.8       107.8       118.1  

    Expected volatility

         43.50 %      43.00 %      43.00 % 

    Expected dividends yield

         0.00 %      0.00 %      0.00 % 

    Exercise price

         100.0       100.0       100.0  

    Per-share fair value of the option

         50.7       51.4       61.4  

     

    46


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    21.

    Retained Earnings

    Retained earnings as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)              
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Appropriated:

         

    Legal reserve

       W 22,320        22,320  

    Reserve for business expansion

         9,981,138        9,831,138  

    Reserve for technology development

         4,715,300        4,565,300  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
         14,696,438        14,396,438  

    Unappropriated

         8,009,154        8,381,223  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 22,727,912        22,799,981  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    22.

    Reserves

     

      (1)

    Details of reserves, net of taxes, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)       
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Valuation gain on FVOCI

       W 248,234        176,208  

    Other comprehensive income of investments in associates and joint ventures

         229,279        182,702  

    Valuation loss on derivatives

         (1,685 )       (1,488 ) 

    Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations

         42,158        29,794  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 517,986        387,216  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Changes in reserves for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         Valuation
    gain on
    financial
    assets at
    FVOCI
         Other
    comprehensive
    income of
    investments in
    associates and

    joint ventures
         Valuation
    gain (loss)
    on
    derivatives
        Foreign
    currency
    translation
    differences
    for foreign
    operations
         Total  

    Balance as of January 1, 2023

       W 173,281        173,477        14,463       30,012        391,233  

    Changes, net of taxes

         55,141        32,054        80       9,926        97,201  

    Balance as of March 31, 2023

       W 228,422        205,531        14,543       39,938        488,434  

    Balance as of January 1, 2024

       W 176,208        182,702        (1,488 )      29,794        387,216  

    Changes, net of taxes

         72,026        46,577        (197 )      12,364        130,770  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Balance as of March 31, 2024

       W 248,234        229,279        (1,685 )      42,158        517,986  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    47


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    23.

    Other Operating Expenses

    Details of other operating expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Communication

       W 8,272        7,950  

    Utilities

         134,789        117,829  

    Taxes and dues

         9,630        7,351  

    Repair

         104,103        99,183  

    Research and development

         88,928        73,580  

    Training

         7,350        8,941  

    Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade

         13,571        9,417  

    Travel

         5,711        5,846  

    Supplies and others

         28,854        32,635  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 401,208        362,732  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    24.

    Other Non-Operating Income and Expenses

    Details of other non-operating income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Other Non-operating Income:

         

    Gain on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets

       W 4,108        5,929  

    Others

         4,685        3,405  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 8,793        9,334  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Other Non-operating Expenses:

         

    Loss on impairment of property and equipment and intangible assets

       W —        64  

    Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets

         1,899        1,245  

    Donations

         4,629        4,775  

    Bad debt for accounts receivable – other

         1,378        1,837  

    Others

         2,455        3,134  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 10,361        11,055  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    25.

    Finance Income and Costs

     

      (1)

    Details of finance income and costs for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Finance Income:

         

    Interest income

       W 18,819        12,998  

    Dividends

         17,261        23,646  

    Gain on foreign currency transactions

         4,044        5,574  

    Gain on foreign currency translations

         2,573        1,759  

    Gain relating to financial instruments at FVTPL

         17,385        8,231  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 60,082        52,208  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Finance Costs:

         

    Interest expenses

       W 105,032        93,070  

    Loss on sale of accounts receivable – other

         11,676        24,078  

    Loss on foreign currency transactions

         2,467        4,804  

    Loss on foreign currency translations

         1,860        1,244  

    Loss relating to financial instruments at FVTPL

         129        1,942  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 121,164        125,138  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Details of interest income included in finance income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Interest income on cash equivalents and financial instruments

       W 11,669        5,302  

    Interest income on loans and others

         7,150        7,696  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 18,819        12,998  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    25.

    Finance Income and Costs, Continued

     

      (3)

    Details of interest expenses included in finance costs for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Interest expense on borrowings

       W 9,207        7,977  

    Interest expense on debentures

         69,405        58,031  

    Others

         26,420        27,062  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 105,032        93,070  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (4)

    Details of impairment losses for financial assets for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W 13,571        9,417  

    Other receivables

         1,378        1,837  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 14,949        11,254  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    26.

    Income Tax Expense

    The income tax expense was calculated by considering current tax expense, adjusted for changes in estimates related to prior periods, and deferred tax expense due to origination and reversal of temporary differences and income tax expense that relates to items recognized outside profit or loss.

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    27.

    Earnings per Share

    Earnings per share is calculated to profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company per common share and dilutive potential common share, and details are as follows:

     

      (1)

    Basic earnings per share

     

      1)

    Basic earnings per share for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are calculated as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data and basic earnings per share)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Basic earnings per share attributable to owners of the Parent Company:

     

    Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company

       W 352,986        290,506  

    Interest on hybrid bonds

         (4,950 )       (3,692 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company on common shares

         348,036        286,814  

    Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

         212,734,373        218,256,135  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Basic earnings per share (in won)

       W 1,636        1,314  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      2)

    The weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are calculated as follows:

     

    (In shares)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
         Number of common shares      Weighted average number
    of common shares
     

    Issued shares as of January 1, 2024

         218,833,144        218,833,144  

    Treasury shares as of January 1, 2024

         (6,133,414 )       (6,133,414 ) 

    Acquisition of treasury shares

         (317,000 )       (310,220 ) 

    Disposal of treasury shares

         498,135        344,863  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
         212,880,865        212,734,373  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (In shares)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
         Number of common shares      Weighted average number
    of common shares
     

    Issued shares as of January 1, 2023

         218,833,144        218,833,144  

    Treasury shares as of January 1, 2023

         (801,091 )       (801,091 ) 

    Disposal of treasury shares

         434,088        224,082  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
         218,466,141        218,256,135  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    27.

    Earnings per Share, Continued

     

      (2)

    Diluted earnings per share

     

      1)

    Diluted earnings per share for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are calculated as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data and diluted earnings per share)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company on common shares

       W 348,036        286,814  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding

         213,008,960        218,323,020  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Diluted earnings per share (in won)

       W 1,634        1,314  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      2)

    The adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are calculated as follows:

     

    (In shares)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Outstanding shares as of January 1

         212,699,730        218,032,053  

    Effect of treasury shares

         34,643        224,082  

    Effect of share option

         274,587        66,885  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding

         213,008,960        218,323,020  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    52


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    28.

    Categories of Financial Instruments

     

      (1)

    Financial assets by category as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
         Financial
    assets at

    FVTPL
         Equity
    instruments at
    FVOCI
         Financial
    assets at
    amortized
    cost
         Derivatives
    hedging
    instrument
         Total  

    Cash and cash equivalents

       W 354,162        —         1,364,827        —         1,718,989  

    Financial instruments

         37,020        —         317,979        —         354,999  

    Long-term investment securities(*)

         142,539        1,661,048        —         —         1,803,587  

    Accounts receivable – trade

         —         —         2,056,087        —         2,056,087  

    Loans and other receivables

         287,313        —         849,366        —         1,136,679  

    Derivative financial assets

         32,093        —         —         162,388        194,481  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 853,127        1,661,048        4,588,259        162,388        7,264,822  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*)

    The Group designated W1,661,048 million of equity instruments that are not held for trading as financial assets at FVOCI.

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
         Financial
    assets at

    FVTPL
         Equity
    instruments at
    FVOCI
         Financial
    assets at
    amortized
    cost
         Derivatives
    hedging
    instrument
         Total  

    Cash and cash equivalents

       W 313,340        —         1,141,638        —         1,454,978  

    Financial instruments

         62,364        —         232,945        —         295,309  

    Long-term investment securities(*)

         280,650        1,398,734        —         —         1,679,384  

    Accounts receivable – trade

         —         —         1,990,849        —         1,990,849  

    Loans and other receivables

         273,945        —         781,157        —         1,055,102  

    Derivative financial assets

         32,324        —         —         116,210        148,534  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 962,623        1,398,734        4,146,589        116,210        6,624,156  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*)

    The Group designated W1,398,734 million of equity instruments that are not held for trading as financial assets at FVOCI.

     

    53


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    28.

    Categories of Financial Instruments, Continued

     

      (2)

    Financial liabilities by category as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
         Financial
    liabilities at
    FVTPL
         Financial liabilities
    at amortized cost
         Total  

    Accounts payable – trade

       W —         144,972        144,972  

    Derivative financial liabilities

         295,876        —         295,876  

    Borrowings

         —         704,960        704,960  

    Debentures

         —         8,657,166        8,657,166  

    Lease liabilities(*)

         —         1,589,405        1,589,405  

    Accounts payable - other and others

         —         4,022,896        4,022,896  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 295,876        15,119,399        15,415,275  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
         Financial
    liabilities at
    FVTPL
         Financial liabilities
    at amortized cost
         Derivatives hedging
    instrument
         Total  

    Accounts payable – trade

       W —         139,876        —         139,876  

    Derivative financial liabilities

         295,876        —         9,212        305,088  

    Borrowings

         —         718,078        —         718,078  

    Debentures

         —         8,325,643        —         8,325,643  

    Lease liabilities(*)

         —         1,611,433        —         1,611,433  

    Accounts payable - other and others

         —         4,539,838        —         4,539,838  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 295,876        15,334,868        9,212        15,639,956  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*)

    The categorization of financial liabilities is not applicable to lease liabilities, but they are classified as financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, considering the nature of measuring liabilities.

     

    54


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Financial Risk Management

     

      (1)

    Financial risk management

    The Group is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Market risk is the risk related to the changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and price fluctuations. The Group implements a risk management system to monitor and manage these specific risks.

    The Group’s financial assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments, long-term investment securities, accounts receivable – trade and other, etc. Financial liabilities consist of accounts payable – trade and other, borrowings, debentures, lease liabilities and others.

     

      1)

    Market risk

     

      (i)

    Currency risk

    The Group incurs exchange position due to revenues and expenses from its global operations. Major foreign currencies where currency risk exists are USD, EUR and others. The Group determines its currency risk management policy after considering the nature of business and the presence of methods that mitigate the currency risk on each Group entity basis. The Group regularly evaluates, manages and reports foreign exchange exposure risk through the management systems to receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies. Currency risk occurs on forecasted transactions and recognized assets and liabilities which are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of each group entity.

    Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, thousands of foreign currencies)    Assets      Liabilities  
         Foreign
    currencies
         Won
    equivalent
         Foreign
    currencies
         Won
    equivalent
     

    USD

         85,508      W 115,163        1,033,837      W 1,392,371  

    EUR

         16,078        23,361        45        65  

    Others

         —         347        —         67  
         

     

     

           

     

     

     
          W 138,871         W 1,392,503  
         

     

     

           

     

     

     

    In addition, the Group has entered into cross currency swaps to hedge against currency risk related to foreign debentures.

    As of March 31, 2024, a hypothetical change in exchange rates by 10% would have increased (decreased) the Group’s profit before income tax as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Profit before income tax      Equity  
         If increased by 10%      If decreased by 10%      If increased by 10%      If decreased by 10%  

    USD

       W 6,151        (6,151 )     W 6,151        (6,151 ) 

    EUR

         2,330        (2,330 )       2,330        (2,330 ) 

    Others

         28        (28 )       28        (28 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 8,509        (8,509 )     W 8,509        (8,509 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    55


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (1)

    Financial risk management, Continued

     

    1) Market risk, Continued

    (ii) Interest rate risk

    The interest rate risk of the Group arises from borrowings, debentures and long-term payables – other. Since the Group’s interest bearing assets are mostly fixed-interest bearing assets, the Group’s revenue and operating cash flows from the interest-bearing assets are not influenced by the changes in market interest rates.

    The Group performs various analysis to reduce interest rate risk and to optimize its financing. To minimize risks arising from changes in interest rates, the Group takes various measures such as refinancing, renewal, alternative financing and hedging.

    As of March 31, 2024, floating-rate borrowings and debentures amount to W80,000 million and W404,040 million, respectively, and the Group has entered into interest rate swaps to hedge interest rate risk related to the floating-rate debentures. Therefore, profit before income tax for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 would not have been affected by the changes in interest rates of floating-rate debentures.

    If the interest rate increases (decreases) 1%p with all other variables held constant, profit before income taxes and equity for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, would change by W200 million in relation to the floating-rate borrowings which have not entered into interest rate swaps.

    As of March 31, 2024, the floating-rate long-term payables – other are W921,075 million. If the interest rate increases (decreases) 1%p with all other variables held constant, profit before income tax and equity for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, would change by W2,303 million in relation to the floating-rate long-term payables – other that are exposed to interest rate risk.

    (iii) Price fluctuations risk

    As of March 31, 2024, the Group holds equity instruments in an active trading market and is exposed to price fluctuation risk accordingly. Assuming all other variables remain constant, the impact of changes in per-share stock price of the equity securities on profit before income tax and equity for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 is as follows.

     

    (In millions of won)    Profit before income tax      Equity  
         If increased by 10%      If decreased by 10%      If increased by 10%      If decreased by 10%  
       W —         —       W 91,031        (91,031 ) 

     

    56


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (1)

    Financial risk management, Continued

     

      2)

    Credit risk

    The maximum credit exposure as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Cash and cash equivalents

       W 1,718,775        1,454,773  

    Financial instruments

         354,999        295,309  

    Accounts receivable – trade

         2,056,087        1,990,849  

    Contract assets

         125,908        129,771  

    Loans and other receivables

         1,136,679        1,055,102  

    Derivative financial assets

         194,481        148,534  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 5,586,929        5,074,338  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. To manage credit risk, the Group evaluates the credit worthiness of each customer or counterparty by considering the party’s financial information, its own trading records and other factors. Based on such information, the Group establishes credit limits for each customer or counterparty.

    The Group establishes a loss allowance in respect of accounts receivable – trade. The main components of this allowance are a specific loss component that relates to individually significant exposures and a collective loss component established for groups of similar assets in respect of losses that are expected to occur. The collective loss allowance is determined based on historical data of collection statistics for similar financial assets. Also, the Group’s credit risk can arise from transactions with financial institutions related to its cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments and derivatives. To minimize such risk, the Group has a policy to deal only with financial institutions with high credit ratings. The amount of maximum exposure to credit risk of the Group is the carrying amount of financial assets as of March 31, 2024.

     

    57


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (1)

    Financial risk management, Continued

     

      3)

    Liquidity risk

    The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will always maintain sufficient cash and cash equivalents balances and have enough liquidity through various committed credit lines. The Group maintains enough liquidity within credit lines through active operating activities.

    Contractual maturities of financial liabilities as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Carrying
    amount
         Contractual
    cash flows
         Less than 1
    year
         1 - 5 years      More than 5
    years
     

    Accounts payable - trade

       W 144,972        144,972        144,972        —         —   

    Borrowings(*)

         704,960        721,440        605,788        115,652        —   

    Debentures(*)

         8,657,166        9,914,426        1,655,877        5,950,190        2,308,359  

    Lease liabilities

         1,589,405        1,875,996        392,354        1,011,569        472,073  

    Accounts payable – other and others(*)

         4,022,896        4,091,991        3,512,503        579,438        50  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 15,119,399        16,748,825        6,311,494        7,656,849        2,780,482  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*)

    The contractual cash flow is amount that includes interest payables.

    The Group does not expect that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or in significantly different amounts.

    As of March 31, 2024, periods in which cash flows from cash flow hedge derivatives are expected to occur are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Carrying
    amount
         Contractual
    cash flows
         Less than 1 year      1 - 5 years  

    Assets

       W 162,388        172,922        36,433        136,489  

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (2)

    Capital management

    The Group manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of its debt and equity structure. The overall strategy of the Group is the same as that of the Group as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023.

    The Group monitors its debt-equity ratio as a capital management indicator. This ratio is calculated as total liabilities divided by total equity from the consolidated financial statements.

    Debt-equity ratio as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)             
         March 31, 2024     December 31, 2023  

    Total liabilities

       W 17,843,529       17,890,828  

    Total equity

         12,452,982       12,228,399  
      

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Debt-equity ratios

         143.29 %      146.31 % 
      

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

      (3)

    Fair value

     

      1)

    Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
         Carrying
    amount
         Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

    Financial assets that are measured at fair value:

                  

    FVTPL

       W 853,127        —         678,495        174,632        853,127  

    Derivative hedging instruments

         162,388        —         162,388        —         162,388  

    FVOCI

         1,661,048        1,217,782        —         443,266        1,661,048  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 2,676,563        1,217,782        840,883        617,898        2,676,563  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Financial liabilities that are measured at fair value:

                  

    FVTPL

       W 295,876        —         —         295,876        295,876  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value:

                  

    Borrowings

       W 704,960        —         700,746        —         700,746  

    Debentures

         8,657,166        —         8,539,486        —         8,539,486  

    Long-term payables – other

         896,409        —         907,711        —         907,711  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 10,258,535        —         10,147,943        —         10,147,943  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    59


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (3)

    Fair value, Continued

     

      2)

    Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
         Carrying
    amount
         Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

    Financial assets that are measured at fair value:

                  

    FVTPL

       W 962,623        —         649,649        312,974        962,623  

    Derivative hedging instruments

         116,210        —         116,210        —         116,210  

    FVOCI

         1,398,734        1,135,832        —         262,902        1,398,734  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 2,477,567        1,135,832        765,859        575,876        2,477,567  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Financial liabilities that are measured at fair value:

                  

    FVTPL

         295,876        —         —         295,876        295,876  

    Derivative hedging instruments

         9,212        —         9,212        —         9,212  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 305,088        —         9,212        295,876        305,088  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value:

                  

    Borrowings

       W 718,078        —         695,320        —         695,320  

    Debentures

         8,325,643        —         8,052,193        —         8,052,193  

    Long-term payables – other

         1,260,453        —         1,294,977        —         1,294,977  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 10,304,174        —         10,042,490        —         10,042,490  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    The above information does not include fair values of financial assets and liabilities of which fair values have not been measured as carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair values.

    Fair value of the financial instruments that are traded in an active market (financial assets at FVOCI and financial assets at FVTPL) is measured based on the bid price at the end of the reporting date.

    The Group uses various valuation methods for determination of fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market. Derivative financial contracts and long-term liabilities are measured using the discounted present value methods. Other financial assets are determined using the methods, such as discounted cash flow and market approach. Inputs used to such valuation methods include swap rate, interest rate, and risk premium, and the Group performs valuation using the inputs which are consistent with natures of assets and liabilities measured.

    Interest rates used by the Group for the fair value measurement as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

         Interest rate

    Derivative instruments

       2.56% ~ 6.25%

    Borrowings and debentures

       3.64% ~ 18.12%

    Long-term payables – other

       3.64% ~ 3.81%

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (3)

    Fair value, Continued

     

      3)

    There have been no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024. The changes in financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Balance as of
    January 1, 2024
        Gain      OCI      Acquisition      Disposal     Transfer     Balance as of
    March 31, 2024
     

    Financial assets

                     

    FVTPL

       W 312,974       16,541        2,189        713        (257 )      (157,528 )      174,632  

    FVOCI

         262,902       —         6,698        26,774        (1,652 )      148,544       443,266  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 575,876       16,541        8,887        27,487        (1,909 )      (8,984 )      617,898  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Financial liabilities

                     

    FVTPL

       W (295,876 )      —         —         —         —        —        (295,876 ) 

     

      (4)

    Enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement

    Carrying amounts of financial instruments recognized of which offset agreements are applicable as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
         Gross financial
    instruments
    recognized
         Amount offset      Net financial instruments
    presented on the interim
    consolidated statement of
    financial position
     

    Financial assets:

            

    Accounts receivable – trade and others

       W 149,323        (137,636 )       11,687  

    Financial liabilities:

            

    Accounts payable – other and others

       W 142,541        (137,636 )       4,905  
    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
         Gross financial
    instruments
    recognized
         Amount offset      Net financial instruments
    presented on the
    consolidated statement of
    financial position
     

    Financial assets:

            

    Accounts receivable – trade and others

       W 194,374        (183,520 )       10,854  

    Financial liabilities:

            

    Accounts payable – other and others

       W 190,630        (183,520 )       7,110  

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    30.

    Transactions with Related Parties

     

      (1)

    List of related parties

     

    Relationship

      

    Company

    Ultimate controlling entity    SK Inc.
    Joint venture    UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund
    Associates    SK China Company Ltd. and 43 others
    Others    The Ultimate controlling entity’s subsidiaries and associates and others

    For the periods presented, the Group belongs to SK Group, a conglomerate as defined in the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act of the Republic of Korea. All of the other entities included in SK Group are considered related parties of the Group.

     

      (2)

    Compensation for the key management

    The Parent Company considers registered directors who have substantial role and responsibility in planning, operations, and relevant controls of the business as key management. The compensations given to such key management for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
        
         March 31, 2024     March 31, 2023  

    Salaries

       W 3,076       1,989  

    Defined benefit plan expenses

         752       530  

    Share option

         664       539  
      

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 4,492       3,058  
      

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Compensations for the key management include salaries, non-monetary salaries, and defined benefits made in relation to the pension plan and compensation expenses related to share options granted.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    30.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (3)

    Transactions with the related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
              

    Scope

     

    Company

       Operating
    revenue and
    others
         Operating
    expenses and
    others(*1)
         Acquisition of
    property and
    equipment
    and others
     

    Ultimate controlling entity

      SK Inc.(*2)    W 4,615        169,545        10,129  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Associates

      F&U Credit information Co., Ltd.      494        12,643        —   
      SK AMERICAS Inc. (Formerly, SK USA, Inc.)      53        1,208        —   
      Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.      2,884        —         —   
      Others(*3)      1,034        2,981        —   
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
           4,465        16,832        —   
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Others

      SK Innovation Co., Ltd.      3,741        4,632        —   
      SK Energy Co., Ltd.      789        76        —   
      SK Geo Centric Co., Ltd.      143        1        —   
      SK Networks Co., Ltd.(*4)      1,264        277,822        —   
      SK Networks Service Co., Ltd.      1,272        15,072        16  
      SK Ecoplant Co., Ltd.      412        —         —   
      SK hynix Inc.      10,913        124        —   
      SK Shieldus Co., Ltd.      15,114        37,504        1,512  
      Content Wavve Corp.      1,431        20,383        —   
      Eleven Street Co., Ltd.      24,974        8,561        —   
      SK Planet Co., Ltd.      3,966        19,271        1,886  
      SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd.      2,772        5,376        —   
      SK Magic Co., Ltd.      345        180        —   
      Tmap Mobility Co., Ltd.      6,659        1,636        —   
      One Store Co., Ltd.      4,061        312        —   
      Dreamus Company      991        16,753        —   
      UNA Engineering Inc. (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.)      1        12,161        3,290  
      Happy Narae Co., Ltd.      147        2,641        6,378  
      Others      10,946        4,730        14,784  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
           89,941        427,235        27,866  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         W 99,021        613,612        37,995  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    Operating expenses and others include lease payments by the Group.

    (*2)

    Operating expenses and others include W68,952 million of dividends declared to be paid by the Parent Company.

    (*3)

    Operating revenue and others include W536 million of dividends deducted from the investment in associates as a result of receipt by the Group.

    (*4)

    Operating expenses and others include costs for handset purchases amounting to W263,894 million.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    30.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (3)

    Transactions with the related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows, Continued:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
              

    Scope

     

    Company

       Operating
    revenue and
    others
         Operating
    expenses and
    others(*1)
         Acquisition of
    property and
    equipment and
    others
     

    Ultimate controlling entity

      SK Inc.(*2)    W 5,639        156,174        2,824  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Associates

      F&U Credit information Co., Ltd.      741        11,634        —   
      SK AMERICAS Inc. (Formerly, SK USA, Inc.)      —         612        —   
      Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.      5,206        —         —   
      Others      —         7        —   
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
           5,947        12,253        —   
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Others

      SK Innovation Co., Ltd.      7,288        4,865        —   
      SK Energy Co., Ltd.      868        5        —   
      SK Geo Centric Co., Ltd.      162        —         —   
      SK Networks Co., Ltd.(*3)      1,040        260,800        —   
      SK Networks Service Co., Ltd.      1,382        17,031        6  
      SK Ecoplant Co., Ltd.      671        —         —   
      SK hynix Inc.      14,257        35        —   
      SK Shieldus Co., Ltd.      14,054        40,394        834  
      Content Wavve Corp.      3,428        21,067        146  
      Eleven Street Co., Ltd.      18,164        7,008        —   
      SK Planet Co., Ltd.      5,020        22,651        260  
      SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd.      3,765        4,826        —   
      SK Magic Co., Ltd.      346        288        —   
      Tmap Mobility Co., Ltd.      6,061        353        —   
      One Store Co., Ltd.      4,402        6        —   
      Dreamus Company      1,545        20,580        —   
      UNA Engineering Inc. (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.)      58        10,327        803  
      Happy Narae Co., Ltd.      254        2,708        4,365  
      Others      11,008        4,061        9  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
           93,773        417,005        6,423  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         W 105,359        585,432        9,247  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    Operating expenses and others include lease payments by the Group.

    (*2)

    Operating expenses and others include W54,505 million of dividends declared to be paid by the Parent Company.

    (*3)

    Operating expenses and others include costs for handset purchases amounting to W244,239 million.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    30.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (4)

    Account balances with the related parties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
              Receivables      Payables  

    Scope

      

    Company

       Loans      Accounts
    receivable –
    trade, etc.
         Accounts
    payable –
    other, etc.
     

    Ultimate controlling entity

       SK Inc.    W —         1,687        123,923  

    Associates

       F&U Credit information Co., Ltd.      —         7        4,904  
       Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.(*1)      22,147        2,857        —   
       Others      —         4,287        1,749  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            22,147        7,151        6,653  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Others

       SK Innovation Co., Ltd.      —         6,600        25,871  
       SK Networks Co., Ltd.      —         856        160,530  
       Mintit Co., Ltd.      —         13,565        1  
       SK hynix Inc.      —         11,054        1,292  
       Happy Narae Co., Ltd.      —         43        349  
       SK Shieldus Co., Ltd.      —         10,980        21,303  
       Content Wavve Corp.      —         409        4  
       Incross Co., Ltd.      —         2,045        1,753  
       Eleven Street Co., Ltd.      —         7,166        8,834  
       SK Planet Co., Ltd.      —         1,257        15,583  
       SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd.      —         987        35,312  
      

    UNA Engineering Inc.
    (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.)

         —         —         8,038  
       Others      —         11,477        35,362  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            —         66,439        314,232  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
          W 22,147        75,277        444,808  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    As of March 31, 2024, the Parent Company recognized loss allowance for the entire balance of loans to Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    30.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (4)

    Account balances with the related parties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows, Continued:

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
             Receivables      Payables  

    Scope

     

    Company

       Loans      Accounts
    receivable –
    trade, etc.
         Accounts
    payable –
    other, etc.
     

    Ultimate controlling entity

      SK Inc.    W —         1,535        106,546  

    Associates

      F&U Credit information Co., Ltd.      —         325        4,417  
      Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.(*1)      22,147        4,701        —   
      Others      —         3,910        3,476  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
           22,147        8,936        7,893  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Others

      SK Innovation Co., Ltd.      —         8,697        28,646  
      SK Networks Co., Ltd.      —         120        156,316  
      Mintit Co., Ltd.      —         17,036        —   
      SK hynix Inc.      —         8,022        2,251  
      Happy Narae Co., Ltd.      —         101        5,686  
      SK Shieldus Co., Ltd.      —         12,723        14,784  
      Content Wavve Corp.      —         1,476        2  
      Incross Co., Ltd.      —         2,239        943  
      Eleven Street Co., Ltd.      —         6,138        6,103  
      SK Planet Co., Ltd.      —         9,981        18,833  
      SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd.      —         866        33,365  
     

    UNA Engineering Inc.

    (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.)

         —         1        10,764  
      Others(*2)      —         15,082        30,184  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
           —         82,482        307,877  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         W 22,147        92,953        422,316  
        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    As of December 31, 2023, the Parent Company recognized loss allowance for the entire balance of loans to Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.

    (*2)

    During the year ended December 31, 2022, SK Telecom Innovation Fund, L.P., a subsidiary of the Parent Company, entered into a convertible loan agreement for USD 13,000,000 with id Quantique SA, classified as an other related party. SK Telecom Innovation Fund, L.P. acquired shares of id Quantique SA amounting to USD 26,731,250, including common shares converted from the entire balance of loan for the year ended December 31, 2023

     

      (5)

    The Group has granted SK REIT Co., Ltd. the right of first offer regarding the disposal of real estate owned by the Group. Whereby, the negotiation period is within 3 to 5 years from June 30, 2021, date of agreement, and the Group has been granted the right by SK REIT Co., Ltd. to lease the real estate in preference to a third party if SK REIT Co., Ltd. purchases the real estate from the Group.

     

      (6)

    The details of additional investments and disposal of associates and joint ventures for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 are as presented in note 10.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    31.

    Commitments and Contingencies

     

      (1)

    Collateral assets and commitments

    SK Broadband Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company, has pledged its properties as collateral for leases on buildings in the amount of W1,228 million as of March 31, 2024.

     

      (2)

    Legal claims and litigations

    As of March 31, 2024, the Group is involved in various legal claims and litigations. Provision recognized in relation to these claims and litigations is immaterial. In connection with those legal claims and litigations for which no provision was recognized, management does not believe the Group has a present obligation, nor is it expected any of these claims or litigations will have a material impact on the Group’s financial position or operating results in the event an outflow of resources is ultimately necessary.

     

      (3)

    Accounts receivable from sale of handsets

    The sales agents of the Parent Company sell handsets to the Parent Company’s subscribers on an installment basis. The Parent Company entered into comprehensive agreements to purchase accounts receivable from handset sales with retail stores and authorized dealers and to transfer the accounts receivable from handset sales to special purpose companies which were established with the purpose of liquidating receivables, respectively.

    The accounts receivable from sale of handsets amounting to W303,804 million and W291,747 million as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, which the Parent Company purchased according to the relevant comprehensive agreement are recognized as accounts receivable – other and long-term accounts receivable – other.

     

      (4)

    Obligation relating to spin-off

    The Parent Company carried out the spin-off of its business of managing investments in semiconductor, New Information and Communication Technologies(“ICT”) and other businesses and making new investments on November 1, 2021. The Parent Company has obligation to jointly and severally reimburse the Parent Company’s liabilities incurred prior to the spin-off with SK Square Co., Ltd., the spin-off company, in accordance with Article 530-9 (1) of Korean Commercial Act.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    31.

    Commitments and Contingencies, Continued

     

      (5)

    Commitment of the acquisition and disposal of shares

    The Board of Directors of the Parent Company resolved the acquisition and disposal of certain shares in order to strengthen the strategic alliance with Hana Financial Group Inc.(“HFG”) at the Board of Directors’ meeting held on July 22, 2022. In accordance with the resolution, as of July 27, 2022, the Parent Company disposed of its entire common shares of HanaCard Co., Ltd. (39,902,323 shares) and entire common shares of Finnq Co., Ltd. (6,370,000 shares) to HFG for W330,032 million and W5,733 million, respectively. Through the agreement with HFG, the Parent Company is obligated to acquire HFG’s common shares from July 27, 2022 to January 31, 2024, after depositing W330,032 million in a specific money trust, and the Parent Company completed the acquisition of the shares for the year ended December 31, 2022. As a part of the aforementioned transaction, as of July 27, 2022, the Parent Company disposed of its entire common shares of SK Square Co., Ltd. (767,011 shares) to HanaCard Co., Ltd. for W31,563 million, and HanaCard Co., Ltd. is obligated to acquire the Parent Company’s common shares from July 27, 2022 to January 31, 2024, after depositing W68,437 million in a specific money trust, and completed the acquisition of the shares for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Parent Company, HFG, and HanaCard Co., Ltd. may not dispose of shares they have acquired under the aforementioned transaction until March 31, 2025.

     

      (6)

    According to the covenant for bond issuance and borrowings, the Group is required to maintain specific financial ratios such as the debt ratio at certain levels. The funds obtained must be used for specified purposes only, and regular reporting to lenders is mandated. Additionally, the contracts include clauses that restrict both provision of additional collateral of assets held by the Group and disposal of certain assets.

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    32.

    Statements of Cash Flows

     

      (1)

    Adjustments for income and expenses from operating activities for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Interest income

       W (18,819 )       (12,998 ) 

    Dividends

         (17,261 )       (23,646 ) 

    Gain on foreign currency translations

         (2,573 )       (1,759 ) 

    Gain relating to investments in associates and joint ventures, net

         (4,906 )       (771 ) 

    Gain on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets

         (4,108 )       (5,929 ) 

    Gain relating to financial instruments at FVTPL

         (17,385 )       (8,231 ) 

    Interest expenses

         105,032        93,070  

    Loss on foreign currency translations

         1,860        1,244  

    Loss on sale of accounts receivable – other

         11,676        24,078  

    Income tax expense

         78,805        118,397  

    Expense related to defined benefit plan

         31,412        30,481  

    Share option

         3,080        803  

    Bonus paid by treasury shares

         24,707        20,080  

    Depreciation and amortization

         931,523        934,379  

    Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade

         13,571        9,417  

    Loss on impairment of property and equipment and intangible assets

         —         64  

    Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets

         1,899        1,245  

    Bad debt for accounts receivable – other

         1,378        1,837  

    Loss relating to financial instruments at FVTPL

         129        1,942  

    Other expenses

         2,904        6,707  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 1,142,924        1,190,410  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

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    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    32.

    Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

     

     

      (2)

    Changes in assets and liabilities from operating activities for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W (51,791 )       76,590  

    Accounts receivable – other

         (76,850 )       6,988  

    Advanced payments

         5,305        14,904  

    Prepaid expenses

         (44,538 )       (22,879 ) 

    Inventories

         (31,751 )       (37,518 ) 

    Long-term accounts receivable – other

         (3,376 )       18,984  

    Contract assets

         3,022        (4,907 ) 

    Guarantee deposits

         4,062        (7,330 ) 

    Accounts payable – trade

         4,479        49,530  

    Accounts payable – other

         (154,092 )       (431,943 ) 

    Withholdings

         250,668        171,309  

    Contract liabilities

         14,860        (11,010 ) 

    Deposits received

         104        (111 ) 

    Accrued expenses

         (218,926 )       (190,179 ) 

    Provisions

         980        (7 ) 

    Long-term provisions

         (9,050 )       (179 ) 

    Plan assets

         37,681        27,042  

    Retirement benefits payment

         (32,453 )       (28,441 ) 

    Others

         (1,638 )       (2,267 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W (303,304 )       (371,424 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (3)

    Material non-cash transactions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Decrease in accounts payable – other relating to the acquisition of property and equipment and intangible assets

       W (253,001 )       (578,571 ) 

    Increase of right-of-use assets

         97,198        111,050  

    Transfer from property and equipment to investment property

         (345 )       17,495  

     

    70


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    33.

    Emissions Liabilities

     

      (1)

    The quantity of emissions rights allocated free of charge for each implementation year as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In tCO2-eQ)

       Quantities
    allocated in
    2021
         Quantities
    allocated in
    2022
         Quantities
    allocated in
    2023
         Quantities
    allocated in
    2024
         Quantities
    allocated in
    2025
         Total  

    Emissions rights allocated free of charge(*)

         1,385,433        1,602,751        1,440,634        1,464,836        1,504,944        7,398,598  

     

      (*)

    The changes in quantity due to additional allocation, cancellation of allocation and others are considered.

     

      (2)

    Changes in emissions rights quantities the Group held are as follows:

     

    (In tCO2-eQ)

       Quantities
    allocated in

    2022
         Quantities
    allocated in
    2023(*)
         Quantities
    allocated in the
    three-month
    period ended
    March 31, 2024
         Total  

    Beginning

         —        306,575        110,878        417,453  

    Allocation at no cost

         1,602,751        1,440,634        1,464,836        4,508,221  

    Purchase

         213,609        14,524        131,521        359,654  

    Surrender or shall be surrendered

         (1,515,595 )       (1,650,855 )       (1,707,235 )       (4,873,685 ) 

    Borrowed

         5,810        —         —         5,810  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Ending

         306,575        110,878        —         417,453  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*)

    Changes for the year ended December 31, 2023 are estimated quantities, and additionally allocated and surrendered or shall be surrendered quantities will be fixed in May 2024.

     

      (3)

    As of March 31, 2024, the estimated annual greenhouse gas emissions quantities of the Group are 1,707,235 tCO2-eQ.

     

    71


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    34.

    Non-current Assets Held for Sale

    Non-current assets held for sale as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Investments in associates

      

    Daekyo Wipoongdangdang Contents Korea Fund

       W 746        746  

    Long-term investment securities

      

    Digital Content Korea Fund

         3,395        3,395  
      

    Central Fusion Content Fund

         884        884  
      

    P&I Cultural Innovation Fund

         818        1,892  

    Inventories

       —       353        505  

    Prepaid expenses

       —       1,575        1,489  

    Property and equipment

       —       1,698        1,604  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     
          W 9,469        10,515  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    35.

    Subsequent Events

    The Board of Directors of the Parent Company resolved to pay interim dividends at the Board of Directors’ meeting held on April 25, 2024, and the details are as follows:

     

    Classification

      

    Description

    Interim dividend amount    W830 per share (Total amount: W176,691 million)
    Dividend rate    1.55%
    Record date    March 31, 2024
    Date of distribution   

    Pursuant to Article 165-12 (3) of Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act, the Parent Company shall distribute dividends no later than May 14, 2024.

     

    72


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Interim Separate Financial Statements

    For each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

    (with the independent auditor’s review report)


    Table of Contents

    Contents

     

         Page  

    Report on review of interim separate financial statements

      

    Interim Separate Financial Statements

      

    Interim Separate Statements of Financial Position

         1  

    Interim Separate Statements of Income

         3  

    Interim Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income

         4  

    Interim Separate Statements of Changes in Equity

         5  

    Interim Separate Statements of Cash Flows

         6  

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

         8  


    Table of Contents

    LOGO

    Report on review of interim separate financial statements

    (English translation of a report originally issued in Korean)

    The Shareholders and Board of Directors

    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

    We have reviewed the accompanying interim separate financial statements of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (collectively referred to as the “Company”), which comprise the interim separate statement of financial position as of March 31, 2024, and the related interim separate statements of income, interim separate statements of comprehensive income, interim separate statements of changes in equity and interim separate statements of cash flows for each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, and a summary of material accounting policy information and other explanatory information.

    Management’s responsibility for the interim separate financial statements

    Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these interim separate financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“KIFRS”) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of interim separate financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

    Auditor’s responsibility

    Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim separate financial statements based on our review.

    We conducted our review in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing (“KSA”) and, consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

    Conclusion

    Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim separate financial statements are not prepared fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with KIFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting.


    Table of Contents

    LOGO

    Other matters

    We have audited the separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2023, and the related separate statement of income, separate statement of comprehensive income, separate statement of changes in equity and separate statement of cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) in accordance with KSA, and our report dated March 6, 2024 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon. The accompanying separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2023 presented for comparative purposes is not different, in all material respects, from the above audited separate statement of financial position.

    May 13, 2024

     

    This report is effective as of May 13, 2024, the independent auditor’s review report date. Accordingly, certain material subsequent events or circumstances may have occurred during the period from the date of the independent auditor’s review report to the time this review report is used. Such events and circumstances could significantly affect the accompanying interim separate financial statements and may result in modification to this review report.


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD. (the “Company”)

    INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 AND DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND

    FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024 AND 2023

    The accompanying interim separate financial statements, including all footnote disclosures, have been prepared by, and are the responsibility of, the Company.

    Ryu, Young-Sang

    Chief Executive Officer

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Interim Separate Statements of Financial Position

    As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023

     

    (In millions of won)    Note      March 31, 2024
    (Unaudited)
         December 31,
    2023
     

    Assets

            

    Current Assets:

            

    Cash and cash equivalents

         27,28      W 885,809        631,066  

    Short-term financial instruments

         27,28        116,020        186,364  

    Accounts receivable – trade, net

         4,27,28,29        1,521,505        1,495,617  

    Short-term loans, net

         4,27,28        70,932        68,806  

    Accounts receivable – other, net

         4,27,28,29,30        583,016        343,036  

    Contract assets

         6,28        7,556        9,228  

    Prepaid expenses

         5        1,845,593        1,828,646  

    Guarantee deposits

         4,27,28,29        64,214        72,479  

    Derivative financial assets

         27,28        2,323        —   

    Inventories, net

            32,324        28,096  

    Advanced payments and others

         4,27,28        31,240        40,506  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     
                5,160,532      4,703,844  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Non-Current Assets:

            

    Long-term financial instruments

         27,28        354        354  

    Long-term investment securities

         7,27,28        1,520,339        1,426,290  

    Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

         8        4,707,513        4,670,568  

    Property and equipment, net

         9,11,29        8,800,913        9,076,459  

    Investment property, net

         10        42,103        46,080  

    Goodwill

            1,306,236        1,306,236  

    Intangible assets, net

         12        2,112,636        2,250,829  

    Long-term loans, net

         4,27,28,29        119        119  

    Long-term accounts receivable – other

         4,27,28,30        309,481        308,868  

    Long-term contract assets

         6,28        11,548        12,385  

    Long-term prepaid expenses

         5        905,622        898,754  

    Guarantee deposits, net

         4,27,28,29        97,055        91,220  

    Long-term derivative financial assets

         27,28        151,693        118,533  

    Defined benefit assets

         16        70,827        85,144  

    Other non-current assets

            249        249  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     
                20,036,688      20,292,088  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total Assets

          W 25,197,220        24,995,932  
         

     

     

        

     

     

     

    (Continued)

     

    1


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Interim Separate Statements of Financial Position, Continued

    As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023

     

     

    (In millions of won)    Note      March 31, 2024
    (Unaudited)
        December 31,
    2023
     

    Liabilities and Equity

           

    Current Liabilities:

           

    Accounts payable – other

         27,28,29      W 1,662,029       1,794,997  

    Contract liabilities

         6        68,506       59,814  

    Withholdings

         27,28        793,024       608,352  

    Accrued expenses

         27,28        742,618       911,460  

    Income tax payable

         25        194,565       133,543  

    Provisions

         15,32        31,863       31,313  

    Current portion of long-term debt, net

         13,27,28        1,519,532       1,249,516  

    Lease liabilities

         27,28,29        341,546       341,075  

    Current portion of long-term payables – other

         14,27,28        363,002       367,770  

    Other current liabilities

         27,28        14,408       7,630  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
                5,731,093     5,505,470  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Non-Current Liabilities:

           

    Debentures, excluding current portion, net

         13,27,28        5,966,984       5,807,423  

    Long-term borrowings, excluding current portion, net

         13,27,28        50,000       250,000  

    Long-term payables – other

         14,27,28        533,407       892,683  

    Long-term contract liabilities

         6        1,852       4,398  

    Long-term derivative financial liabilities

         27,28        295,876       295,876  

    Long-term lease liabilities

         27,28,29        859,543       885,470  

    Long-term provisions

         15        70,160       69,791  

    Deferred tax liabilities

         25        865,949       801,995  

    Other non-current liabilities

         27,28        41,165       46,733  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
                8,684,936     9,054,369  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total Liabilities

            14,416,029       14,559,839  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Shareholders’ Equity:

           

    Share capital

         1,17        30,493       30,493  

    Capital surplus and others

         17,18        (4,557,234 )      (4,766,147 ) 

    Retained earnings

         19        15,098,776       15,032,473  

    Reserves

         20        209,156       139,274  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total Shareholders’ Equity

            10,781,191       10,436,093  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

          W 25,197,220       24,995,932  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim separate financial statements.

     

    2


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Interim Separate Statements of Income

    For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

     

    (In millions of won, except for earnings per share)    Note      2024
    (Unaudited)
        2023
    (Unaudited)
     

    Operating revenue:

         21,29       

    Revenue

          W 3,188,680       3,117,255  

    Operating expenses:

         29       

    Labor

            265,432       233,079  

    Commission

         5        1,181,512       1,179,373  

    Depreciation and amortization

            667,127       671,001  

    Network interconnection

            124,592       124,824  

    Leased lines

            47,989       51,040  

    Advertising

            21,029       26,979  

    Rent

            27,417       33,662  

    Cost of goods sold

            142,019       131,583  

    Others

         22        275,136       250,053  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            2,752,253       2,701,594  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Operating profit

            436,427       415,661  

    Finance income

         24        218,654       195,849  

    Finance costs

         24        (96,879 )      (109,294 ) 

    Other non-operating income

         23        6,773       7,008  

    Other non-operating expenses

         23        (8,860 )      (7,619 ) 

    Gain relating to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, net

         8        10,476       —   
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Profit before income tax

            566,591       501,605  

    Income tax expense

         25        74,485       79,452  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Profit for the period

          W 492,106       422,153  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Earnings per share:

         26       

    Basic earnings per share (in won)

          W 2,290       1,917  

    Diluted earnings per share (in won)

            2,287       1,917  

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim separate financial statements.

     

    3


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Interim Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income

    For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

     

    (In millions of won)    Note      2024
    (Unaudited)
        2023
    (Unaudited)
     

    Profit for the period

          W 492,106       422,153  

    Other comprehensive income (loss):

           

    Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss, net of taxes:

           

    Remeasurement of defined benefit assets

         16        837       (7,686 ) 

    Valuation gain on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

         20        73,406       54,354  

    Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss, net of taxes:

           

    Net change in unrealized fair value of derivatives

         20        (1,879 )      1,526  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Other comprehensive income for the period, net of taxes

            72,364       48,194  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total comprehensive income

          W 564,470       470,347  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim separate financial statements.

     

    4


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Interim Separate Statements of Changes in Equity

    For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

     

    (In millions of won)               Capital surplus and others                    
        Note     Share
    capital
        Paid-in
    surplus
        Treasury shares     Hybrid
    bonds
        Share
    option
        Other     Sub-total     Retained
    earnings
        Reserves     Total equity  

    Balance as of January 1, 2023

        W 30,493       1,771,000       (36,702 )      398,759       2,061       (6,641,811 )      (4,506,693 )      14,691,461       168,121       10,383,382  

    Total comprehensive income:

                         

    Profit for the period

          —        —        —        —        —        —        —        422,153       —        422,153  

    Other comprehensive income (loss)

        16,20       —        —        —        —        —        —        —        (7,686 )      55,880       48,194  
       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
          —        —        —        —        —        —        —        414,467       55,880       470,347  
       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Transactions with owners:

                         

    Annual dividends

          —        —        —        —        —        —        —        (180,967 )      —        (180,967 ) 

    Share option

        18       —        —        —        —        187       (200 )      (13 )      —        —        (13 ) 

    Interest on hybrid bonds

          —        —        —        —        —        —        —        (3,692 )      —        (3,692 ) 

    Transactions of treasury shares

        17,18       —        —        19,887       —        —        144       20,031       —        —        20,031  
       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
          —        —        19,887       —        187       (56 )      20,018       (184,659 )      —        (164,641 ) 
       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Balance as of March 31, 2023

     (Unaudited)

        W 30,493       1,771,000       (16,815 )      398,759       2,248       (6,641,867 )      (4,486,675 )      14,921,269       224,001       10,689,088  
       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Balance as of January 1, 2024

        W 30,493       1,771,000       (301,981 )      398,509       9,818       (6,643,493 )      (4,766,147 )      15,032,473       139,274       10,436,093  

    Total comprehensive income:

                         

    Profit for the period

          —        —        —        —        —        —        —        492,106       —        492,106  

    Other comprehensive income

        16,20       —        —        —        —        —        —        —        2,482       69,882       72,364  
       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
          —        —        —        —        —        —        —        494,588       69,882       564,470  
       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Transactions with owners:

                         

    Annual dividends

          —        —        —        —        —        —        —        (223,335 )      —        (223,335 ) 

    Share option

        18       —        —        —        —        249       (212 )      37       —        —        37  

    Interest on hybrid bonds

          —        —        —        —        —        —        —        (4,950 )      —        (4,950 ) 

    Acquisition and disposal of treasury shares

        17,18       —        —        8,752       —        —        124       8,876       —        —        8,876  

    Retirement of treasury shares

        17,18       —        —        200,000       —        —        —        200,000       (200,000 )      —        —   
       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
          —        —        208,752       —        249       (88 )      208,913       (428,285 )      —        (219,372 ) 
       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Balance as of March 31, 2024

     (Unaudited)

        W 30,493       1,771,000       (93,229 )      398,509       10,067       (6,643,581 )      (4,557,234 )      15,098,776       209,156       10,781,191  
       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim separate financial statements.

     

    5


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Interim Separate Statements of Cash Flows

    For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

     

    (In millions of won)    Note      2024
    (Unaudited)
        2023
    (Unaudited)
     

    Cash flows from operating activities:

           

    Cash generated from operating activities:

           

    Profit for the period

          W 492,106       422,153  

    Adjustments for income and expenses

         31        691,050       739,559  

    Changes in assets and liabilities related to operating activities

         31        (205,711 )      (371,938 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            977,445       789,774  

    Interest received

            8,590       5,821  

    Dividends received

            2,190       —   

    Interest paid

            (105,926 )      (94,571 ) 

    Income tax refund

            17,933       405  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net cash provided by operating activities

            900,232       701,429  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Cash flows from investing activities:

           

    Cash inflows from investing activities:

           

    Decrease in short-term financial instruments, net

            70,892       323  

    Collection of short-term loans

            31,213       30,161  

    Proceeds from disposals of long-term investment securities

            11,789       215  

    Proceeds from disposals of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

            15,072       —   

    Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment

            1,948       1,822  

    Proceeds from disposals of intangible assets

            249       —   
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            131,163       32,521  

    Cash outflows for investing activities:

           

    Increase in short-term loans

            (33,360 )      (38,274 ) 

    Acquisitions of long-term investment securities

            (107 )      —   

    Acquisitions of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

            (32,557 )      (15,324 ) 

    Acquisitions of property and equipment

            (434,172 )      (645,898 ) 

    Acquisitions of intangible assets

            (3,202 )      (3,046 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            (503,398 )      (702,542 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net cash used in investing activities

          W (372,235 )      (670,021 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    (Continued)

     

    6


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Interim Separate Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

    For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

     

     

    (In millions of won)    Note      2024
    (Unaudited)
        2023
    (Unaudited)
     

    Cash flows from financing activities:

           

    Cash inflows from financing activities:

           

    Proceeds from issuance of debentures

          W 398,306       298,730  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            398,306       298,730  

    Cash outflows for financing activities:

           

    Repayments of short-term borrowings

            —        (100,000 ) 

    Repayments of long-term borrowings

            (10,000 )      —   

    Repayments of long-term payables – other

            (369,150 )      (400,245 ) 

    Repayments of debentures

            (200,000 )      (270,000 ) 

    Acquisition of treasury shares

            (15,788 )      —   

    Payments of interest on hybrid bonds

            (4,950 )      (3,692 ) 

    Repayments of lease liabilities

            (71,904 )      (74,166 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     
            (671,792 )      (848,103 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net cash used in financing activities

            (273,486 )      (549,373 ) 
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

            254,511       (517,965 ) 

    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

            631,066       1,217,504  

    Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

            232       4  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

          W 885,809       699,543  
         

     

     

       

     

     

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim separate financial statements.

     

    7


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    1.

    Reporting Entity

    SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (“the Company”) was incorporated on March 29, 1984, under the laws of the Republic of Korea (“Korea”) to provide cellular telephone communication services in Korea. The head office of the Company is located at 65, Eulji-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea.

    The Company’s common shares are listed on the Stock Market of Korea Exchange, and its depositary receipts (DRs) are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. As of March 31, 2024, the Company’s total issued shares are held by the following shareholders:

     

         Number of shares      Percentage of
    total shares issued (%)
     

    SK Inc.

         65,668,397        30.57  

    National Pension Service

         16,374,544        7.62  

    Institutional investors and other shareholders

         126,991,437        59.13  

    Kakao Investment Co., Ltd.

         3,846,487        1.79  

    Treasury shares

         1,909,188        0.89  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
         214,790,053        100.00  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    2.

    Basis of Preparation

     

      (1)

    Statement of compliance

    These interim condensed separate financial statements were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“KIFRS”) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting as part of the period covered by the Company’s KIFRS annual financial statements. These interim separate financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required for full annual financial statements. Selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and performance of the Company since December 31, 2023. The accompanying interim separate financial statements have been translated into English from the Korean language financial statements. In the event of any differences in interpreting the financial statements or the independent auditor’s review report thereon, the Korean version, which is used for regulatory reporting purposes, shall prevail.

    These interim financial statements are interim separate financial statements prepared in accordance with KIFRS 1027, Separate Financial Statements, presented by a parent, an investor with joint control of or significant influence over an investee, in which the investments are accounted for at cost less impairment, if any.

     

    8


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    2.

    Basis of Preparation, Continued

     

      (2)

    Use of estimates and judgments

    1) Critical judgments, assumptions and estimation uncertainties

    The preparation of the interim separate financial statements in conformity with KIFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

    In preparing these interim separate financial statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Company’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023.

    2) Fair value measurement

    The Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both a number of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. The Company has established policies and processes with respect to the measurement of fair values including Level 3 fair values, and the measurement of fair values is reviewed and is directly reported to the finance executives.

    The Company regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information, such as broker quotes or pricing services, is used to measure fair values, then the Company assesses the evidence obtained from the third parties to support the conclusion that such valuations meet the requirements of KIFRS, including the level in the fair value hierarchy in which such valuations should be classified.

    When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

     

    •  Level 1:

      quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

    •  Level 2:

      inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

    •  Level 3:

      inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

    If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. The Company recognizes transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred.

    Information about assumptions used for fair value measurements are included in note 28.

     

    9


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    3.

    Material Accounting Policies

    The material accounting policies applied by the Company in these interim separate financial statements are the same as those applied by the Company in its separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, except for the adoption of new and revised KIFRS applied from January 1, 2024, which are summarized below. The Company has not early applied the new and revised KIFRS and interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective.

    The following new and amended KIFRS and interpretations are effective from January 1, 2024, initially, but these amended standards are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s interim separate financial statements.

     

      •  

    Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current, Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (Amendments to KIFRS 1001)

     

      •  

    Disclosures of Information on Supplier Finance Arrangements (Amendments to KIFRS 1007 and KIFRS 1107)

     

      •  

    Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback (Amendments to KIFRS 1116)

     

      •  

    Disclosures of Virtual Assets (Amendments to KIFRS 1001)

     

    10


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    4.

    Trade and Other Receivables

     

      (1)

    Details of trade and other receivables as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
         Gross amount      Loss allowance      Carrying amount  

    Current assets:

            

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W 1,624,282        (102,777 )       1,521,505  

    Short-term loans

         71,648        (716 )       70,932  

    Accounts receivable – other(*)

         612,276        (29,260 )       583,016  

    Guarantee deposits

         64,214        —         64,214  

    Accrued income

         743        —         743  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         2,373,163        (132,753 )       2,240,410  

    Non-current assets:

            

    Long-term loans

         41,155        (41,036 )       119  

    Long-term accounts receivable – other(*)

         309,481        —         309,481  

    Guarantee deposits

         97,055        —         97,055  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         447,691        (41,036 )       406,655  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
      

    W

    2,820,854

     

         (173,789 )       2,647,065  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*)

    Gross and carrying amounts of accounts receivable – other as of March 31, 2024 include W287,313 million of financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
         Gross amount      Loss allowance      Carrying amount  

    Current assets:

            

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W 1,589,862        (94,245 )       1,495,617  

    Short-term loans

         69,501        (695 )       68,806  

    Accounts receivable – other(*)

         370,860        (27,824 )       343,036  

    Guarantee deposits

         72,479        —         72,479  

    Accrued income

         2,643        —         2,643  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         2,105,345        (122,764 )       1,982,581  

    Non-current assets:

            

    Long-term loans

         41,155        (41,036 )       119  

    Long-term accounts receivable – other(*)

         308,868        —         308,868  

    Guarantee deposits

         91,220        —         91,220  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         441,243        (41,036 )       400,207  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 2,546,588        (163,800 )       2,382,788  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*)

    Gross and carrying amounts of accounts receivable – other as of December 31, 2023 include W273,945 million of financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

     

    11


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    4.

    Trade and Other Receivables, Continued

     

      (2)

    Changes in the loss allowance on trade and other receivables measured at amortized cost for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         January 1, 2024      Impairment      Write-offs(*)     Collection of
    receivables
    previously
    written-off
         March 31, 2024  

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W 94,245        7,027        (439 )      1,944        102,777  

    Accounts receivable – other, etc.

         69,555        1,319        (141 )      279        71,012  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 163,800        8,346        (580 )      2,223        173,789  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)  
         January 1, 2023      Impairment      Write-offs(*)     Collection of
    receivables
    previously
    written-off
         March 31, 2023  

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W 86,231        6,920        (318 )      2,113        94,946  

    Accounts receivable – other, etc.

         74,449        1,337        (89 )      348        76,045  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 160,680        8,257        (407 )      2,461        170,991  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*)

    The Company writes off trade and other receivables that are determined to be uncollectable due to reasons such as termination of operations or bankruptcy.

     

      (3)

    The Company applies the practical expedient that allows the Company to estimate the loss allowance for accounts receivable – trade at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses. The expected credit losses include the forward-looking information. To make the assessment, the Company uses its historical credit loss experience over the past three years and classifies the accounts receivable – trade by their credit risk characteristics and days overdue.

    As the Company is a wireless telecommunications service provider, the Company’s financial assets measured at amortized cost primarily consist of receivables from numerous individual customers, and, therefore, no significant credit concentration risk arises.

    Receivables related to other revenue mainly consist of receivables from corporate customers. The Company transacts only with corporate customers with credit ratings that are considered to be low at credit risk. In addition, the Company is not exposed to significant credit concentration risk as the Company regularly assesses their credit risk by monitoring their credit ratings. While the contract assets are under the impairment requirements, no significant credit risk has been identified.

     

    12


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    5.

    Prepaid Expenses

    The Company pays commissions to its retail stores and authorized dealers for wireless telecommunications services based on their performance of attracting new customers and renewing contracts with existing customers, and recognizes costs that would not occur in case of not signing contracts with new and existing customers as prepaid expenses among the commissions. These prepaid expenses are amortized on a straight-line basis over the periods that the Company expects to maintain its customers.

     

      (1)

    Details of prepaid expenses as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Current assets:

         

    Incremental costs of obtaining contracts

       W 1,794,266        1,795,410  

    Others

         51,327        33,236  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 1,845,593        1,828,646  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Non-current assets:

         

    Incremental costs of obtaining contracts

       W 866,480        863,650  

    Others

         39,142        35,104  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 905,622        898,754  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Incremental costs of obtaining contracts

    The amortization in connection with incremental costs of obtaining contracts recognized as an asset for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Amortization recognized

       W 587,486        607,362  

     

    13


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    6.

    Contract Assets and Liabilities

    In case of providing both wireless telecommunication services and sales of handsets, the Company allocated the consideration based on relative stand-alone selling prices and recognized unbilled receivables from handset sales as contract assets. The Company recognized receipts in advance for prepaid telecommunications services and unearned revenue for customer loyalty programs as contract liabilities.

     

      (1)

    Details of contract assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Contract assets:

         

    Allocation of consideration between performance obligations

       W 19,104        21,613  

    Contract liabilities:

         

    Wireless service contracts

         20,182        19,149  

    Customer loyalty programs

         5,920        7,164  

    Others

         44,256        37,899  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 70,358        64,212  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    The amount of revenue recognized for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 related to the contract liabilities carried forward from the prior periods are W13,230 million and W18,533 million, respectively.

     

    14


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    7.

    Long-term Investment Securities

    Details of long-term investment securities as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Category     March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Equity instruments

         FVOCI (*)    W 1,442,898        1,207,605  

    Debt instruments

         FVTPL       77,441        218,685  
        

     

     

        

     

     

     
         W 1,520,339        1,426,290  
        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*)

    The Company designated investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading as financial assets at FVOCI, and the amounts of those equity instruments as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are W1,442,898 million and W1,207,605 million, respectively.

     

    15


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    8.

    Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Ventures

     

      (1)

    Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Investments in subsidiaries

       W 3,285,700        3,259,021  

    Investments in associates and joint ventures

         1,421,813        1,411,547  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 4,707,513        4,670,568  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Details of investments in subsidiaries as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data)                            
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  
         Number of
    shares
         Ownership
    (%)
         Carrying
    amount
         Carrying
    amount
     

    SK Telink Co., Ltd.

         1,432,627        100.0      W 244,015        244,015  

    SK Broadband Co., Ltd.

         299,052,435        74.4        2,216,865        2,216,865  

    SK Communications Co., Ltd.

         43,427,530        100.0        24,927        24,927  

    PS&Marketing Corporation

         66,000,000        100.0        313,989        313,989  

    SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.

         4,385,400        100.0        21,946        21,946  

    SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd.

         —         100.0        48,096        48,096  

    SK Telecom Americas, Inc.

         122        100.0        70,269        70,269  

    Atlas Investment(*1)

         —         100.0        220,340        193,661  

    SK stoa Co., Ltd.

         3,631,355        100.0        40,057        40,057  

    Quantum Innovation Fund I

         —         59.9        1,297        1,297  

    SAPEON Inc.

         400,000        62.5        48,456        48,456  

    SK O&S Co., Ltd. and others

         —         —         35,443        35,443  
            

     

     

        

     

     

     
             W 3,285,700        3,259,021  
            

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    The Company additionally contributed W26,679 million in cash for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, but there is no change in the ownership interest.

     

    16


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    8.

    Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

     

      (3)

    Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data)                            
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  
         Number of
    shares
         Ownership
    (%)
         Carrying
    amount
         Carrying
    amount
     

    Investments in associates:

               

    SK China Company Ltd.

         10,928,921        27.3      W 601,192        601,192  

    Korea IT Fund(*1)

         190        63.3        220,957        220,957  

    SK Technology Innovation Company

         14,700        49.0        45,864        45,864  

    SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd.

         22,033,898        22.8        41,578        41,578  

    SK South East Asia Investment Pte. Ltd.

         300,000,000        20.0        344,240        344,240  

    Citadel Pacific Telecom Holdings, LLC (*2)

         1,734,109        15.0        36,487        36,487  

    CMES Inc.(*2,3)

         763,968        8.4        5,488        900  

    Konan Technology Inc.

         2,359,160        20.7        22,413        22,413  

    12CM JAPAN and others(*2,4,5)

         —         —         93,594        87,916  
            

     

     

        

     

     

     
               1,411,813        1,401,547  
            

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Investments in joint ventures:

               

    UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund(*6)

         —         48.2        10,000        10,000  
            

     

     

        

     

     

     
               10,000        10,000  
            

     

     

        

     

     

     
             W 1,421,813        1,411,547  
            

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    17


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    8.

    Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

     

      (3)

    Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows, Continued:

     

    (*1)

    Investments in Korea IT Fund was classified as investment in associates as the Company does not have control over the investee under the contractual agreement with other shareholders.

    (*2)

    These investments were classified as investments in associates as the Company can exercise significant influence through its right to appoint the members of the Board of Directors even though the Company has less than 20% of equity interests.

    (*3)

    The Company additionally acquired W8,984 million of shares by exercising the conversion right of the redeemable convertible preference shares, and disposed of a portion of shares for W14,872 million in cash, from which it recognized W10,476 million of gain on disposal of such investments in associates for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024. The ownership interest of the Company increased from 7.7% to 8.4% due to the acquisition and disposal of shares.

    (*4)

    The Company additionally contributed W5,878 million to SK AMERICAS Inc. (formerly, SK USA, Inc.) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, and the ownership interest of the Company has decreased from 49.0% to 20.0% due to the paid-in capital increase through disproportionate allotment of shares.

    (*5)

    The Company disposed of a portion of shares in Start-up Win-Win Fund for W200 million in cash for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

    (*6)

    As the Company has a joint control over the investee pursuant to the agreement with the other shareholders, the investment in the investee was classified as investments in joint ventures.

     

      (4)

    The market value of investments in listed associates as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data)                                          
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  
         Market price
    per share
    (in won)
         Number of
    shares
         Market
    value
         Market price
    per share
    (in won)
         Number of
    shares
         Market
    value
     

    SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd.

       W 1,784        22,033,898        39,308        1,887        22,033,898        41,578  

    Konan Technology Inc.

         27,700        2,359,160        65,349        32,600        2,359,160        76,909  

     

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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    9.

    Property and Equipment

    Changes in property and equipment for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)       
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
         Beginning
    balance
         Acquisition      Disposal     Transfer     Depreciation     Ending
    balance
     

    Land

       W 723,069        7        (190 )      3,841       —        726,727  

    Buildings

         568,270        3        (213 )      20,845       (10,713 )      578,192  

    Structures

         233,450        —         (74 )      4,062       (9,675 )      227,763  

    Machinery

         5,230,866        6,988        (35 )      335,233       (399,767 )      5,173,285  

    Right-of-use assets

         1,226,875        62,993        (13,551 )      3,338       (87,938 )      1,191,717  

    Others

         436,854        110,762        (905 )      (74,061 )      (16,344 )      456,306  

    Construction in progress

         657,075        114,038        —        (324,190 )      —        446,923  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 9,076,459        294,791        (14,968 )      (30,932 )      (524,437 )      8,800,913  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)       
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
         Beginning
    balance
         Acquisition      Disposal     Transfer     Depreciation     Ending
    balance
     

    Land

       W 646,286        3        (287 )      64,298       —        710,300  

    Buildings

         562,976        7        (5 )      3,501       (10,347 )      556,132  

    Structures

         264,327        —         (2 )      2,267       (9,595 )      256,997  

    Machinery

         5,274,612        3,852        (39 )      438,917       (400,664 )      5,316,678  

    Right-of-use assets

         1,372,466        62,155        (13,332 )      (4,057 )      (88,695 )      1,328,537  

    Others

         444,324        65,343        (106 )      (121,493 )      (16,530 )      371,538  

    Construction in progress

         954,672        41,997        —        (405,406 )      —        591,263  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 9,519,663        173,357        (13,771 )      (21,973 )      (525,831 )      9,131,445  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    19


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    10.

    Investment Property

     

      (1)

    Changes in investment property for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
         Beginning balance      Transfer      Depreciation      Ending balance  

    Land

       W 16,288        (588 )       —         15,700  

    Buildings

         18,284        807        (466 )       18,625  

    Right-of-use assets

         11,508        (2,651 )       (1,079 )       7,778  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 46,080        (2,432 )       (1,545 )       42,103  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)  
         For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
         Beginning balance      Transfer      Depreciation      Ending balance  

    Land

       W 16,485        536        —         17,021  

    Buildings

         19,066        355        (497 )       18,924  

    Right-of-use assets

         16,472        5,426        (2,422 )       19,476  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 52,023        6,317        (2,919 )       55,421  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    The Company recognized lease income of W5,709 million and W5,988 million from investment property for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

     

    20


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    11.

    Leases

     

      (1)

    Details of the right-of-use assets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Right-of-use assets:

         

    Land, buildings and structures

       W 927,275        971,929  

    Others

         264,442        254,946  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 1,191,717        1,226,875  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Details of amounts recognized in the interim separate statements of income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 as a lessee are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Depreciation of right-of-use assets:

         

    Land, buildings and structures

       W 69,052        69,744  

    Others(*)

         18,886        18,951  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 87,938        88,695  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Interest expense on lease liabilities

       W 7,966        7,520  

     

    (*)

    Others include the amount reclassified as research and development expenses related to the lease contract for research and development facilities.

    Expenses related to short-term leases and leases of low-value assets that the Company recognized are immaterial.

     

      (3)

    The total cash outflows due to lease payments for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 amounted to W79,916 million and W81,786 million, respectively.

     

    21


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    12.

    Intangible Assets

     

      (1)

    Changes in intangible assets for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
         Beginning
    balance
         Acquisition      Disposal     Transfer      Amortization     Ending
    balance
     

    Frequency usage rights

       W 1,606,606        —         —        —         (117,765 )      1,488,841  

    Land usage rights

         542        60        (5 )      —         (123 )      474  

    Industrial rights

         18,790        1,751        (172 )      —         (1,198 )      19,171  

    Facility usage rights

         13,435        377        —        355        (672 )      13,495  

    Club memberships(*1)

         59,001        —         (252 )      —         —        58,749  

    Other(*2)

         552,455        1,014        —        32,788        (54,351 )      531,906  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 2,250,829        3,202        (429 )      33,143        (174,109 )      2,112,636  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     
    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
         Beginning
    balance
         Acquisition      Disposal     Transfer      Amortization     Ending
    balance
     

    Frequency usage rights

       W 2,082,432        —         —        —         (120,625 )      1,961,807  

    Land usage rights

         1,127        —         —        —         (243 )      884  

    Industrial rights

         19,112        624        —        —         (1,060 )      18,676  

    Facility usage rights

         13,245        691        —        50        (677 )      13,309  

    Club memberships(*1)

         56,897        1,231        —        —         —        58,128  

    Other(*2)

         520,587        500        —        24,313        (53,661 )      491,739  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 2,693,400        3,046        —        24,363        (176,266 )      2,544,543  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    Club memberships are classified as intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and are not amortized.

    (*2)

    Other intangible assets primarily consist of computer software and others.

     

      (2)

    Details of frequency usage rights as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)

     

       Amount      Description      Commencement
    of amortization
         Completion of
    amortization
     

    800 MHz license

       W 98,810        LTE service        Jul. 2021        Jun. 2026  

    1.8 GHz license

         282,088        LTE service        Dec. 2021        Dec. 2026  

    2.6 GHz license

         333,895        LTE service        Sept. 2016        Dec. 2026  

    2.1 GHz license

         212,004        W-CDMA and LTE service        Dec. 2021        Dec. 2026  

    3.5 GHz license

         562,044        5G service        Apr. 2019        Nov. 2028  
      

     

     

              
       W 1,488,841           
      

     

     

              

     

    22


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    13.

    Borrowings and Debentures

     

      (1)

    Changes in long-term borrowings for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
       

    Lender

       Annual
    interest rate (%)
         Maturity      Book value  

    Current

               W 390,000  

    Non-current

                 250,000  
              

     

     

     

    As of January 1, 2024

                 640,000  
              

     

     

     

    Repayments of long-term borrowing:

     

     

    Nonghyup Bank(*1)

         MOR + 1.36        Feb. 19, 2024        (10,000 ) 

    Current(*2)

                 580,000  

    Non-current(*2)

                 50,000  
              

     

     

     

    As of March 31, 2024

               W 630,000  
              

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    6M MOR rates are 3.64% and 3.85% as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

    (*2)

    W200,000 million were reclassified from non-current to current for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

      (2)

    Changes in debentures for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         Purpose      Annual
    interest rate

    (%)
         Maturity      Face value     Book value  

    Current

                W 860,000       859,516  

    Non-current

                  5,822,580       5,807,423  
               

     

     

       

     

     

     

    As of January 1, 2024

                  6,682,580       6,666,939  
               

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Debentures newly issued:

                 

    Unsecured corporate bonds

         Refinancing fund        3.72        Feb. 22, 2027        180,000       179,233  
         Refinancing fund        3.73        Feb. 22, 2029        110,000       109,537  
         Refinancing fund        3.92        Feb. 22, 2034        110,000       109,536  
               

     

     

       

     

     

     
                  400,000       398,306  
               

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Debentures repaid:

                 

    Unsecured corporate bonds

         Operating fund        2.09        Mar. 6, 2024        (120,000 )      (120,000 ) 
         Refinancing fund        1.17        Jan. 15, 2024        (80,000 )      (80,000 ) 
               

     

     

       

     

     

     
                  (200,000 )      (200,000 ) 
               

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Other changes(*1)

                  40,180       41,271  

    Current(*2)

                  940,000       939,532  

    Non-current(*2)

                  5,982,760       5,966,984  
               

     

     

       

     

     

     

    As of March 31, 2024

                W 6,922,760       6,906,516  
               

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    Other changes include the effects on foreign currency translation of debentures and changes in discount on issuance of debentures for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

    (*2)

    W279,856 million were reclassified from non-current to current for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

    23


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    14.

    Long-Term Payables – Other

     

      (1)

    As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, details of long-term payables – other related to the acquisition of frequency usage rights are as follows (See note 12):

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Long-term payables – other

       W 921,075        1,290,225  

    Present value discount on long-term payables – other

         (24,666 )       (29,772 ) 

    Current installments of long-term payables – other

         (363,002 )       (367,770 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Carrying amount at period end

       W 533,407        892,683  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    The sum of portions repaid among the principal of long-term payables – other for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 amounts to W369,150 million and W400,245 million, respectively. The repayment schedule of the principal amount of long-term payables – other as of March 31, 2024 is as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Amount  

    Less than 1 year

       W 369,150  

    1 ~ 3 years

         460,538  

    3 ~ 5 years

         91,387  
      

     

     

     
       W 921,075  
      

     

     

     

     

    15.

    Provisions

    Changes in provisions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024      As of March 31, 2024  
         Beginning
    balance
         Increase      Utilization     Reversal     Ending
    balance
         Current      Non-current  

    Provision for restoration

       W 100,282        1,367        (649 )      (223 )      100,777        30,617        70,160  

    Emission allowance

         822        461        —        (37 )      1,246        1,246        —   
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 101,104        1,828        (649 )      (260 )      102,023        31,863        70,160  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023      As of March 31, 2023  
         Beginning
    balance
         Increase      Utilization     Reversal     Ending
    balance
         Current      Non-current  

    Provision for restoration

       W 95,569        3,333        (392 )      —        98,510        28,939        69,571  

    Emission allowance

         1,836        638        —        —        2,474        2,474        —   
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 97,405        3,971        (392 )      —        100,984        31,413        69,571  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    24


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    16.

    Defined Benefit Assets

     

      (1)

    Details of defined benefit assets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Present value of defined benefit obligations

       W 505,605        493,541  

    Fair value of plan assets

         (576,432 )       (578,685 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W (70,827 )       (85,144 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Changes in present value of defined benefit obligations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Beginning balance

       W 493,541        508,622  

    Current service cost

         12,554        13,822  

    Interest cost

         4,975        6,398  

    Remeasurement

         

    - Adjustment based on experience

         (259 )       11,676  

    Benefit paid

         (11,108 )       (11,625 ) 

    Others

         5,902        1,757  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Ending balance

       W 505,605        530,650  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (3)

    Changes in fair value of plan assets for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Beginning balance

       W 578,685        539,847  

    Interest income

         5,934        6,745  

    Remeasurement

         752        1,202  

    Contribution

         10,000        10,000  

    Benefit paid

         (19,070 )       (18,027 ) 

    Others

         131        (3,569 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Ending balance

       W 576,432        536,198  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (4)

    Total cost of defined benefit plan, which is recognized in profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Current service cost

       W 12,554        13,822  

    Net interest income

         (959 )       (347 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 11,595        13,475  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    25


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    17.

    Share Capital and Capital Surplus and Others

     

      (1)

    The Company’s outstanding share capital consists entirely of common shares with a par value of W100. The number of authorized, issued and outstanding common shares and the details of share capital and capital surplus and others as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data)    March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Number of authorized shares

         670,000,000        670,000,000  

    Number of issued shares

         214,790,053        218,833,144  

    Share capital:

         

    Common shares(*1)

       W 30,493        30,493  

    Capital surplus and others:

         

    Paid-in surplus

         1,771,000        1,771,000  

    Treasury shares

         (93,229 )       (301,981 ) 

    Hybrid bonds(*2)

         398,509        398,509  

    Share option(Note 18)

         10,067        9,818  

    Others

         (6,643,581 )       (6,643,493 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W (4,557,234 )       (4,766,147 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    The Company retired 4,043,091 treasury shares with reduction of its unappropriated retained earnings, and accordingly, the Company’s shares issued have decreased without a change in share capital for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024. Also, in 2002 and 2003, the Company retired treasury shares with reduction of its retained earnings before appropriation, and as a result, the Company’s issued shares have decreased without a change in share capital.

    (*2)

    As there is no contractual obligation to deliver financial assets to the holders of hybrid bonds, the Company classified the hybrid bonds as equity. When in liquidation or bankruptcy, these hybrid bonds are senior only to common shares.

     

      (2)

    There were no changes in share capital for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, and details of shares outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In shares)    March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  
         Issued
    shares
         Treasury
    shares
         Outstanding
    shares
         Issued
    shares
         Treasury
    shares
         Outstanding
    shares
     

    Shares outstanding

         214,790,053        1,909,188        212,880,865        218,833,144        367,003        218,466,141  

     

      (3)

    Details of treasury shares as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data)    March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Number of shares(*)

         1,909,188        6,133,414  

    Acquisition cost

       W 93,229        301,981  

     

    (*)

    The Company distributed 498,135 treasury shares (W24,540 million for acquisition costs) as bonus payment to its employees, resulting in a gain on disposal of treasury shares of W168 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024. Also, the Company acquired 317,000 of its treasury shares for W 15,788 for the purpose of increasing shareholders’ value through the stabilization of its stock price for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

    26


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    18.

    Share-Based Payment Arrangement

     

      (1)

    The terms and conditions related to the grants of the share-based payment arrangement are as follows:

     

      1)

    Share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives

     

         Series
         5    6    7-1    7-2

    Grant date

       March 26, 2020    March 25, 2021    March 25, 2022   

    Types of shares to be issued

       Registered common shares

    Grant method

       Reissue of treasury shares, Cash settlement

    Number of shares (in share)

       376,313    83,148    295,275    109,704

    Exercise price (in won)

       38,452    50,276    56,860    56,860

    Exercise period

       Mar. 27, 2023    Mar. 26, 2023    Mar. 26, 2025    Mar. 26, 2024
       ~    ~    ~    ~
       Mar. 26, 2027    Mar. 25, 2026    Mar. 25, 2029    Mar. 25, 2027

    Vesting conditions

       3 years’

    service from the

    grant date

       2 years’

    service from the

    grant date

       2 years’

    service from the

    grant date

       2 years’

    service from the

    grant date

    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, the entire amount of remaining unvested cash settlement options granted in the 4 th and some portions of cash settlement options granted in the 3 rd and 6 th were exercised, and the entire amount of remaining unvested cash settlement options granted in the 1-3 rd and 3 rd were fully forfeited.

     

      2)

    Cash-settled share-based payment arrangement

     

         Granted in 2022
          
         Share appreciation rights
    of
    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
          

    Grant date

       January 1, 2022

    Grant method

       Cash settlement

    Number of shares (in share)

       338,525

    Exercise price (in won)

       56,860

    Exercise period

       Jan. 1, 2024 ~ Mar. 25, 2025

    Vesting conditions

       2 years’ service from the grant date

    The entire amount of remaining share appreciation rights for shares of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. and SK Square Co., Ltd. granted in 2021 were fully exercised for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

     

    27


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    18.

    Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Continued

     

      (1)

    The terms and conditions related to the grants of the share-based payment arrangement are as follows, Continued:

     

      3)

    Equity-settled share-based payment arrangement

    The Company newly established Performance Share Units (“PSU”) for executives of the Company and major subsidiaries as part of the compensation based on the growth of corporate value for the year ended December 31, 2023, and the details are as follows:

     

         PSU of SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
          

    Grant date

       March 28, 2023

    Types of shares to be issued

       Registered common shares

    Grant method

       Reissue of treasury shares

    Number of shares(*)

       Fluctuates according to the share price on the
    expiration date and

    the cumulative increase rate of KOSPI200

    Reference share price (in won)

       47,280

    Reference index (KOSPI200)

       315

    Maturity (exercise date)

       The day in which the annual general meeting
    of shareholders is held after 3 years from the
    grant date

    Vesting conditions

       Full service in the year in which the grant
    date is included

     

    (*)

    The initial amount granted is a total of W10,813 million, and the amount calculated according to the adjustment rate based on the share price on the expiration date and the cumulative increase rate of KOSPI200 will be paid in shares.

     

      (2)

    Share compensation expense for share-based payment arrangements with cash alternatives recognized for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 and the remaining share compensation expense to be recognized in subsequent periods are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Share compensation expense  

    As of December 31, 2023

       W 157,750  

    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024

         1,274  

    In subsequent periods

         —   
      

     

     

     
       W 159,024  
      

     

     

     

    The liabilities recognized by the Company in relation to the share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives are W6,734 million and W5,530 million, respectively, which are included in accrued expenses as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

    As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the carrying amounts of liabilities recognized by the Company in relation to the cash-settled share-based payment arrangement are W367 million and W1,133 million, respectively.

     

    28


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    18.

    Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Continued

     

      (3)

    The Company used binomial option-pricing model in the measurement of the fair value of the share options at the remeasurement date and the inputs used in the model are as follows:

     

      1)

    Share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives

     

      (i)

    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

     

    (In won)    Series  
         5     6     7-1     7-2  
                              

    Risk-free interest rate

         3.33 %      3.33 %      3.33 %      3.33 % 

    Estimated option’s life

         7 years       5 years       7 years       5 years  

    Share price on the remeasurement date

         52,500       52,500       52,500       52,500  

    Expected volatility

         15.20 %      15.20 %      15.20 %      15.20 % 

    Expected dividends yield

         6.30 %      6.30 %      6.30 %      6.30 % 

    Exercise price

         38,452       50,276       56,860       56,860  

    Per-share fair value of the option

         14,048       4,206       2,807       2,276  

     

      (ii)

    SK Square Co., Ltd.

     

    (In won)    Series  
         5     6  

    Risk-free interest rate

         1.52 %      1.55 % 

    Estimated option’s life

         7 years       5 years  

    Share price
    (Closing price on the preceding day)

         34,900       49,800  

    Expected volatility

         8.10 %      25.70 % 

    Expected dividends yield

         5.70 %      4.00 % 

    Exercise price

         38,452       50,276  

    Per-share fair value of the option

         192       8,142  

     

    29


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    18.

    Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Continued

     

      (3)

    The Company used binomial option-pricing model in the measurement of the fair value of the share options at the remeasurement date and the inputs used in the model are as follows, Continued:

     

      2)

    Cash-settled share-based payment arrangement

     

    (In won)    Granted in 2022  
         Share appreciation rights
    of

    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
     

    Risk-free interest rate

         3.37 % 

    Estimated option’s life

         3.25 years  

    Share price on the remeasurement date

         52,500  

    Expected volatility

         15.20 % 

    Expected dividends yield

         6.30 % 

    Exercise price

         56,860  

    Per-share fair value of the option

         1,084  

     

      3)

    Equity-settled share-based payment arrangement

     

    (In won)       
         PSU of SK Telecom Co., Ltd.  

    Risk-free interest rate

         3.26 % 

    Estimated option’s life

         3 years  

    Share price on the expected grant date

         48,500  

    Expected volatility

         18.67 % 

    Expected dividends yield

         4.90 % 

    Per-share fair value of the option

         27,525  

     

    30


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    19.

    Retained Earnings

    Retained earnings as of as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)              
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Appropriated:

         

    Legal reserve

       W 22,320        22,320  

    Reserve for business expansion

         9,981,138        9,831,138  

    Reserve for technology development

         4,715,300        4,565,300  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
         14,696,438        14,396,438  

    Unappropriated

         380,018        613,715  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 15,098,776        15,032,473  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    20.

    Reserves

     

      (1)

    Details of reserves, net of taxes, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)              
         March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Valuation gain on FVOCI

       W 211,309        139,548  

    Valuation loss on derivatives

         (2,153 )       (274 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 209,156        139,274  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Changes in reserves for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Valuation gain on financial
    assets at FVOCI
         Valuation gain (loss) on
    derivatives
         Total  

    Balance at January 1, 2023

       W 156,907        11,214        168,121  

    Changes, net of taxes

         54,354        1,526        55,880  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Balance at March 31, 2023

         211,261        12,740        224,001  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Balance at January 1, 2024

         139,548        (274 )       139,274  

    Changes, net of taxes

         71,761        (1,879 )       69,882  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Balance at March 31, 2024

       W 211,309        (2,153 )       209,156  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    31


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    21.

    Operating Revenue

    Disaggregation of operating revenues considering the economic factors that affect the nature, amounts, timing and uncertainty of the Company’s revenue and future cash flows is as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Products transferred at a point in time:

         

    Product sales

       W 35,089        22,914  

    Services transferred over time:

         

    Wireless service revenue(*1)

         2,664,561        2,626,979  

    Cellular interconnection revenue

         112,879        115,364  

    Others(*2)

         376,151        351,998  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
         3,153,591        3,094,341  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 3,188,680        3,117,255  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (*1)

    Wireless service revenue includes revenue from wireless voice and data transmission services, which is collected from the wireless subscribers.

    (*2)

    Other revenue includes revenue from billing and collection services as well as other miscellaneous services.

    The Company has a right to receive consideration from a customer in an amount that corresponds directly with the value of telecommunications service provided; thus, the Company applies practical expedient method and recognizes revenue in the amount to which the Company has a right to invoice.

    Most of the Company’s transactions are occurring in Korea as it principally operates its businesses in Korea.

     

    32


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    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    22.

    Other Operating Expenses

    Details of other operating expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Communication

       W 6,753        6,639  

    Utilities

         97,702        86,355  

    Taxes and dues

         3,377        3,374  

    Repair

         60,799        56,977  

    Research and development

         79,924        69,497  

    Training

         5,609        6,500  

    Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade

         7,027        6,920  

    Supplies and others

         13,945        13,791  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 275,136        250,053  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    23.

    Other Non-Operating Income and Expenses

    Details of other non-operating income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Other Non-operating Income:

         

    Gain on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets

       W 3,281        5,343  

    Others

         3,492        1,665  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 6,773        7,008  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Other Non-operating Expenses:

         

    Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets

       W 1,423        512  

    Donations

         4,610        4,710  

    Bad debt for accounts receivable – other

         1,319        1,337  

    Others

         1,508        1,060  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 8,860        7,619  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    33


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    24.

    Finance Income and Costs

     

      (1)

    Details of finance income and costs for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Finance Income:

         

    Interest income

       W 7,955        5,703  

    Dividends

         191,147        183,184  

    Gain on foreign currency transactions

         1,807        2,551  

    Gain on foreign currency translations

         756        526  

    Gain relating to financial instruments at FVTPL

         16,989        3,885  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 218,654        195,849  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Finance Costs:

         

    Interest expenses

       W 83,572        80,662  

    Loss on sale of accounts receivable – other

         11,676        24,078  

    Loss on foreign currency transactions

         1,210        2,342  

    Loss on foreign currency translations

         292        270  

    Loss relating to financial instruments at FVTPL

         129        1,942  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 96,879        109,294  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (2)

    Details of interest income included in finance income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Interest income on cash equivalents and short-term financial instruments

       W 3,685        779  

    Interest income on loans and others

         4,270        4,924  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 7,955        5,703  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (3)

    Details of interest expenses included in finance costs income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Interest expense on borrowings

       W 5,770        7,429  

    Interest expense on debentures

         54,754        50,297  

    Others

         23,048        22,936  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 83,572        80,662  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    34


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    24.

    Finance Income and Costs, Continued

     

     

      (4)

    Details of impairment losses for financial assets for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W 7,027        6,920  

    Other receivables

         1,319        1,337  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 8,346        8,257  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    25.

    Income Tax Expense

    The income tax expense was calculated by considering current tax expense, adjusted for changes in estimates related to prior periods, and deferred tax expense due to origination and reversal of temporary differences and income tax expense that relates to items recognized outside profit or loss.

     

    35


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    26.

    Earnings per Share

     

      Earnings

    per share is calculated to profit of the Company per common share and dilutive potential common share, and details are as follows:

     

      (1)

    Basic earnings per share

     

      1)

    Basic earnings per share for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are calculated as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data and basic earnings per share)  
         For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Profit for the period

       W 492,106        422,153  

    Interest on hybrid bonds

         (4,950 )       (3,692 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Profit for the period on common shares

         487,156        418,461  

    Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

         212,734,373        218,256,135  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Basic earnings per share (in won)

       W 2,290        1,917  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      2)

    The weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are calculated as follows:

     

    (In shares)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  
         Number of
    common shares
         Weighted average
    number of common
    shares
     

    Issued shares as of January 1, 2024

         218,833,144        218,833,144  

    Treasury shares as of January 1, 2024

         (6,133,414 )       (6,133,414 ) 

    Acquisition of treasury shares

         (317,000 )       (310,220 ) 

    Disposal of treasury shares

         498,135        344,863  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
         212,880,865        212,734,373  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (In shares)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  
         Number of
    common shares
         Weighted average
    number of common
    shares
     

    Issued shares as of January 1, 2023

         218,833,144        218,833,144  

    Treasury shares as of January 1, 2023

         (801,091 )       (801,091 ) 

    Disposal of treasury shares

         434,088        224,082  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
         218,466,141        218,256,135  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    36


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    26.

    Earnings per Share, Continued

     

     

      (2)

    Diluted earnings per share

     

      1)

    Diluted earnings per share for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are calculated as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, except for share data and diluted earnings per share)  
         For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Profit for the period on common shares

       W 487,156        418,461  

    Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding

         213,008,960        218,323,020  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Diluted earnings per share (in won)

       W 2,287        1,917  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      2)

    The adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are calculated as follows:

     

    (In shares)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024        March 31, 2023  

    Outstanding shares as of January 1

         212,699,730          218,032,053  

    Effect of treasury shares

         34,643          224,082  

    Effect of share option

         274,587          66,885  
      

     

     

          

     

     

     

    Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding

         213,008,960          218,323,020  
      

     

     

          

     

     

     

     

    37


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    27.

    Categories of Financial Instruments

     

      (1)

    Financial assets by category as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
         Financial
    assets at
    FVTPL
         Equity
    instruments at
    FVOCI
         Financial
    assets at
    amortized cost
         Derivatives
    hedging
    instrument
         Total  

    Cash and cash equivalents

       W 1,153        —         884,656        —         885,809  

    Financial instruments

         37,020        —         79,354        —         116,374  

    Long-term investment securities(*)

         77,441        1,442,898        —         —         1,520,339  

    Accounts receivable – trade

         —         —         1,521,505        —         1,521,505  

    Loans and other receivables

         287,313        —         837,538        —         1,124,851  

    Derivative financial assets

         2,323        —         —         151,693        154,016  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 405,250        1,442,898        3,323,053        151,693        5,322,894  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (*)

    The Company designated W1,442,898 million of equity instruments that are not held for trading as financial assets at FVOCI.

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
         Financial
    assets at
    FVTPL
         Equity
    instruments at
    FVOCI
         Financial
    assets at
    amortized cost
         Derivatives
    hedging
    instrument
         Total  

    Cash and cash equivalents

       W 4,774        —         626,292        —         631,066  

    Financial instruments

         47,364        —         139,354        —         186,718  

    Long-term investment securities(*)

         218,685        1,207,605        —         —         1,426,290  

    Accounts receivable – trade

         —         —         1,495,617        —         1,495,617  

    Loans and other receivables

         273,945        —         612,432        —         886,377  

    Derivative financial assets

         2,323        —         —         116,210        118,533  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 547,091        1,207,605        2,873,695        116,210        4,744,601  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (*)

    The Company designated W1,207,605 million of equity instruments that are not held for trading as financial assets at FVOCI.

     

    38


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    27.

    Categories of Financial Instruments, Continued

     

     

      (2)

    Financial liabilities by category as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
         Financial liabilities
    at FVTPL
         Financial liabilities at
    amortized cost
         Total  

    Derivative financial liabilities

       W 295,876        —         295,876  

    Borrowings

         —         630,000        630,000  

    Debentures

         —         6,906,516        6,906,516  

    Lease liabilities(*)

         —         1,201,089        1,201,089  

    Accounts payable – other and others

         —         3,613,972        3,613,972  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 295,876        12,351,577        12,647,453  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
         Financial liabilities
    at FVTPL
         Financial liabilities at
    amortized cost
         Total  

    Derivative financial liabilities

       W 295,876        —         295,876  

    Borrowings

         —         640,000        640,000  

    Debentures

         —         6,666,939        6,666,939  

    Lease liabilities(*)

         —         1,226,545        1,226,545  

    Accounts payable – other and others

         —         4,146,076        4,146,076  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 295,876        12,679,560        12,975,436  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (*)

    The categorization of financial liabilities is not applicable to lease liabilities, but they are classified as financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, considering the nature of measuring liabilities.

     

    39


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    28.

    Financial Risk Management

     

      (1)

    Financial risk management

    The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Market risk is the risk related to the changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and price fluctuations. The Company implements a risk management system to monitor and manage these specific risks.

    The Company’s financial assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments, long-term investment securities, accounts receivable – trade and other, etc. Financial liabilities consist of accounts payable – trade and other, borrowings, debentures, lease liabilities and others.

     

      1)

    Market risk

     

      (i)

    Currency risk

    The Company’s currency risk is mainly related to changes in recognized assets and liabilities due to exchange rate fluctuations. If the Company determines that it is necessary to hedge currency risk for business purposes, the Company manages currency risk by using currency swaps, etc. Currency risk occurs on forecasted transactions and recognized assets and liabilities which are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Company.

    Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won, thousands of foreign currencies)    Assets      Liabilities  
         Foreign currencies      Won equivalent      Foreign currencies      Won equivalent  

    USD

         24,857      W 33,478        710,265      W 956,585  

    EUR

         11,656        16,935        45        65  

    Others

         —         347        —         67  
         

     

     

           

     

     

     
          W 50,760         W 956,717  
         

     

     

           

     

     

     

    In addition, the Company has entered into cross currency swaps to hedge against currency risk related to foreign currency debentures.

    As of March 31, 2024, a hypothetical change in exchange rates by 10% would have increased (decreased) the Company’s profit before income tax and equity as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Profit before income tax      Equity  
         If increased by 10%      If decreased by 10%      If increased by 10%      If decreased by 10%  

    USD

       W 1,644        (1,644 )     W 1,644        (1,644 ) 

    EUR

         1,687        (1,687 )       1,687        (1,687 ) 

    Others

         28        (28 )       28        (28 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 3,359        (3,359 )     W 3,359        (3,359 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    40


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    28.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (1)

    Financial risk management, Continued

     

      1)

    Market risk, Continued

     

      (ii)

    Interest rate risk

    The interest rate risk of the Company arises from borrowings, debentures and long-term payables – other. Since the Company’s interest-bearing assets are mostly fixed-interest bearing assets, the Company’s revenue and operating cash flows from the interest-bearing assets are not influenced by the changes in market interest rates.

    The Company performs various analysis to reduce interest rate risk and to optimize its financing. To minimize risks arising from changes in interest rates, the Company takes various measures, such as refinancing, renewal, alternative financing and hedging.

    As of March 31, 2024, floating-rate borrowings and debentures amount to W30,000 million and W404,040 million, respectively, and the Company has entered into interest rate swaps to hedge interest rate risk related to the floating-rate debentures. Therefore, profit before income tax for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 would not have been affected by the changes in interest rates of floating-rate debentures. If the interest rate increases (decreases) 1%p with all other variables held constant, profit before income tax and equity for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, would change by W75 million in relation to the floating-rate borrowings which have not entered into interest rate swaps.

    As of March 31, 2024, the floating-rate long-term payables – other are W921,075 million. If the interest rate increases (decreases) 1%p with all other variables held constant, profit before income tax and equity for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, would change by W2,303 million in relation to the floating-rate long-term payables – other that are exposed to interest rate risk.

     

      (iii)

    Price fluctuations risk

    As of March 31, 2024, the Company holds equity instruments in an active trading market and is exposed to price fluctuation risk accordingly. Assuming all other variables remain constant, the impact of changes in per-share stock price of the equity securities on profit before income tax and equity for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 is as follows.

     

    (In millions of won)    Profit before income tax      Equity  
         If increased by 10%      If decreased by 10%      If increased by 10%      If decreased by 10%  
       W —         —       W 91,031        (91,031 ) 

     

    41


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    28.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (1)

    Financial risk management, Continued

     

      2)

    Credit risk

    The maximum credit exposure as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

    Cash and cash equivalents

       W 885,754        631,021  

    Financial instruments

         116,374        186,718  

    Accounts receivable – trade

         1,521,505        1,495,617  

    Contract assets

         19,104        21,613  

    Loans and other receivables

         1,124,851        886,377  

    Derivative financial assets

         154,016        118,533  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 3,821,604        3,339,879  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. To manage credit risk, the Company evaluates the credit worthiness of each customer or counterparty by considering the party’s financial information, its own trading records and other factors. Based on such information, the Company establishes credit limits for each customer or counterparty.

    The Company establishes a loss allowance in respect of accounts receivable – trade. The main components of this allowance are a specific loss component that relates to individually significant exposures and a collective loss component established for groups of similar assets in respect of losses that are expected to occur. The collective loss allowance is determined based on historical data of collection statistics for similar financial assets. Also, the Company’s credit risk can arise from transactions with financial institutions related to its cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments and derivatives. To minimize such risk, the Company has a policy to deal only with financial institutions with high credit ratings.

    The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is equal to each financial asset’s carrying amount as of March 31, 2024.

     

    42


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    28.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (1)

    Financial risk management, Continued

     

      3)

    Liquidity risk

    The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will always maintain sufficient cash and cash equivalents balances and have enough liquidity through various committed credit lines. The Company maintains enough liquidity within credit lines through active operating activities.

    Contractual maturities of financial liabilities as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Carrying
    amount
         Contractual
    cash flows
         Less than
    1 year
         1 – 5
    years
         More than
    5 years
     

    Borrowings(*)

       W 630,000        642,313        590,484        51,829        —   

    Debentures(*)

         6,906,516        7,949,549        1,175,598        4,519,974        2,253,977  

    Lease liabilities

         1,201,089        1,309,728        345,486        818,853        145,389  

    Accounts payable -other and others(*)

         3,613,972        3,683,067        3,096,583        586,484        —   
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 12,351,577        13,584,657        5,208,151        5,977,140        2,399,366  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    (*) The contractual cash flow is amount that includes interest payables.

    The Company does not expect that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or in significantly different amounts.

    As of March 31, 2024, periods in which cash flows from cash flow hedge derivatives are expected to occur are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    Carrying
    amount
         Contractual
    cash flows
         Less than
    1 year
         1 – 5
    years
     

    Assets

       W 151,693        162,227        34,451        127,776  

     

      (2)

    Capital management

    The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of its debt and equity structure. The overall strategy of the Company is the same as that for the year ended December 31, 2023.

    The Company monitors its debt-equity ratio as a capital management indicator. This ratio is calculated as total liabilities divided by total equity from the separate financial statements.

    Debt-equity ratio as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024     December 31, 2023  

    Total liabilities

       W 14,416,029       14,559,839  

    Total equity

         10,781,191       10,436,093  

    Debt-equity ratios

         133.71 %      139.51 % 

     

    43


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    28.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (3)

    Fair value

     

      1)

    Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
         Carrying
    amount
         Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

    Financial assets that are measured at fair value:

                  

    FVTPL

       W 405,250        —         325,486        79,764        405,250  

    Derivative hedging instruments

         151,693        —         151,693        —         151,693  

    FVOCI

         1,442,898        1,217,782        —         225,116        1,442,898  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 1,999,841        1,217,782        477,179        304,880        1,999,841  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Financial liabilities that are measured at fair value:

                  

    Derivative financial liabilities

       W 295,876        —         —          295,876        295,876  

    Financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value:

                  

    Borrowings

       W 630,000        —         630,049        —         630,049  

    Debentures

         6,906,516        —         6,744,131        —         6,744,131  

    Long-term payables – other

         896,409        —         907,711        —         907,711  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 8,432,925        —         8,281,891        —         8,281,891  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
         Carrying
    amount
         Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

    Financial assets that are measured at fair value:

                  

    FVTPL

       W 547,091        —         326,083        221,008        547,091  

    Derivative hedging instruments

         116,210        —         116,210        —         116,210  

    FVOCI

         1,207,605        1,131,033        —         76,572        1,207,605  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 1,870,906        1,131,033        442,293        297,580        1,870,906  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Financial liabilities that are measured at fair value:

                  

    Derivative financial liabilities

       W 295,876        —         —         295,876        295,876  

    Financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value:

                  

    Borrowings

       W 640,000        —         638,536        —         638,536  

    Debentures

         6,666,939        —         6,503,016        —         6,503,016  

    Long-term payables – other

         1,260,453        —         1,294,977        —         1,294,977  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 8,567,392        —         8,436,529        —         8,436,529  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    44


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    28.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (3)

    Fair value, Continued

     

      1)

    Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows, Continued:

    The above information does not include fair values of financial assets and liabilities of which fair values have not been measured as carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair values.

    Fair value of the financial instruments that are traded in an active market (financial assets at FVOCI) is measured based on the bid price at the end of the reporting date.

    The Company uses various valuation methods for determination of fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market. Derivative financial contracts and long-term liabilities are measured using the discounted present value methods. Other financial assets are determined using the methods, such as discounted cash flow and market approach. Inputs used to such valuation methods include swap rate, interest rate and risk premium, and the Company performs valuation using the inputs which are consistent with natures of assets and liabilities measured.

    Interest rates used by the Company for the fair value measurement as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

         Interest rate

    Derivative instruments

       3.80% ~ 4.90%

    Borrowings and debentures

       3.64% ~ 3.84%

    Long-term payables – other

       3.64% ~ 3.81%

     

      2)

    There have been no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024. The changes in financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)  
         Balance as of
    January 1, 2024
        Gain      Disposal     Transfer     Balance as of
    March 31, 2024
     

    Financial assets:

     

    FVTPL

       W 221,008       16,312        (28 )      (157,528 )      79,764  

    FVOCI

         76,572       —         —        148,544       225,116  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
       W 297,580       16,312        (28 )      (8,984 )      304,880  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Financial liabilities:

               

    FVTPL

       W (295,876 )      —         —         —         (295,876 ) 

     

    45


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    28.

    Financial Risk Management, Continued

     

      (4)

    Enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement

    Carrying amounts of financial instruments recognized of which offset agreements are applicable as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
         Gross financial
    instruments recognized
         Amount offset      Net financial instruments
    presented on the interim separate
    statement of financial position
     

    Financial assets:

            

    Accounts receivable – trade and others

       W 71,684        (71,684 )       —   

    Financial liabilities:

            

    Accounts payable – other and others

       W 73,404        (71,684 )       1,720  

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
         Gross financial
    instruments recognized
         Amount offset      Net financial instruments
    presented on the separate
    statement of financial position
     

    Financial assets:

            

    Accounts receivable – trade and others

       W 72,597        (72,597 )       —   

    Financial liabilities:

            

    Accounts payable – other and others

       W 74,388        (72,597 )       1,791  

     

    46


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Transactions with Related Parties

     

      (1)

    List of related parties

     

    Relationship

      

    Company

    Ultimate controlling entity    SK Inc.
    Subsidiaries    SK Broadband Co., Ltd. and 24 others(*)
    Joint venture    UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund
    Associates    SK China Company Ltd. and 43 others
    Others    The Ultimate controlling entity’s subsidiaries and associates and others

    (*) As of March 31, 2024, subsidiaries of the Company are as follows:

     

    Subsidiary

     

    Ownership
    percentage(%)(*1)

     

    Primary business

    Subsidiaries owned by the Company  

    SK Telink Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    International telecommunication and

    Mobile Virtual Network Operator service

     

    SK Communications Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    Internet website services

     

    SK Broadband Co., Ltd.

      74.4  

    Fixed-line telecommunication services

     

    PS&Marketing Corporation

      100.0  

    Communications device retail business

     

    SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    Call center management service

     

    SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    Call center management service

     

    SK O&S Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    Base station maintenance service

     

    SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    Investment (Holdings company)

     

    SK Global Healthcare Business Group Ltd.

      100.0  

    Investment

     

    YTK Investment Ltd.

      100.0  

    Investment

     

    Atlas Investment

      100.0  

    Investment

     

    SK Telecom Americas, Inc.

      100.0  

    Information gathering and consulting

     

    Quantum Innovation Fund I

      59.9  

    Investment

     

    Happy Hanool Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    Service

     

    SK stoa Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    Other telecommunication retail business

     

    SAPEON Inc.

      62.5  

    Manufacturing non-memory and other electronic integrated circuits

    Subsidiaries owned by SK Broadband Co., Ltd.

     

    Home & Service Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    Operation of information and communication facility

     

    Media S Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    Production and supply services of broadcasting programs

    Subsidiary owned by PS&Marketing Corporation

     

    SK m&service Co., Ltd.

      100.0  

    Database and internet website service

    Subsidiary owned by Quantum Innovation Fund I

     

    PanAsia Semiconductor Materials LLC.

      66.4  

    Investment

    Subsidiary owned by SAPEON Inc.

     

    SAPEON Korea Inc.

      100.0  

    Manufacturing non-memory and other electronic integrated circuits

    Subsidiary owned by SK Telecom Americas, Inc.

     

    Global AI Platform Corporation

      100.0  

    Software development and supply services

    Subsidiary owned by Global AI Platform Corporation

     

    Global AI Platform Corporation Korea

      100.0  

    Software development and supply services

    Others(*2)

     

    SK Telecom Innovation Fund, L.P.

      100.0  

    Investment

     

    SK Telecom China Fund I L.P.

      100.0  

    Investment

     

    47


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (1)

    List of related parties, Continued:

     

      (*1)

    The ownership interest represents direct ownership interest in subsidiaries either by the Company or subsidiaries of the Company.

      (*2)

    Others are owned by Atlas Investment and another subsidiary of the Company.

    For the periods presented, the Company belongs to SK Group, a conglomerate as defined in the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act of the Republic of Korea. All of the other entities included in SK Group are considered related parties of the Company.

     

      (2)

    Compensation for the key management

    The Company considers registered directors who have substantial role and responsibility in planning, operations and relevant controls of the business as key management. The compensations given to such key management for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Salaries

       W 3,076        1,989  

    Defined benefit plan expenses

         752        530  

    Share option

         664        539  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 4,492        3,058  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Compensations for the key management include salaries, non-monetary salaries and defined benefits made in relation to the pension plan and compensation expenses related to share options granted.

     

    48


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (3)

    Transactions with the related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024  

    Scope

      

    Company

       Operating
    revenue

    and others
         Operating
    expenses

    and others(*1)
         Acquisition of
    property
    and equipment
    and others
     

    Ultimate controlling entity

       SK Inc.(*2)    W 2,535        148,927        3,847  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Subsidiaries

      

    SK Broadband Co., Ltd.(*3)

         188,142        149,653        —   
      

    PS&Marketing Corporation(*4)

         1,591        313,765        174  
      

    SK O&S Co., Ltd.

         774        62,729        102  
      

    SK Telink Co., Ltd.(*5)

         43,136        3,843        —   
      

    SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.(*6)

         6,435        31,461        —   
      

    SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd.(*7)

         7,584        30,715        —   
      

    SK Communications Co., Ltd.

         364        241        76  
      

    Others

         2,209        7,814        —   
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            250,235        600,221        352  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Associates

      

    F&U Credit information Co., Ltd.

         188        11,670        —   
      

    SK AMERICAS Inc.
    (Formerly, SK USA, Inc.)

         —         1,208        —   
      

    Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.

         2,884        —         —   
      

    Others(*8)

         400        2,979        —   
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            3,472        15,857        —   
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Others

      

    SK Innovation Co., Ltd.

         1,337        3,342        —   
      

    SK Networks Co., Ltd.

         228        2,746        —   
      

    SK Networks Service Co., Ltd.

         118        8,387        16  
      

    SK Energy Co., Ltd.

         362        11        —   
      

    Content Wavve Corp.

         1,431        20,378        —   
      

    Happy Narae Co., Ltd.

         35        1,928        6,237  
      

    SK Shieldus Co., Ltd.

         11,651        22,862        408  
      

    Eleven Street Co., Ltd.

         2,022        8,316        —   
      

    SK Planet Co., Ltd.

         1,355        17,239        —   
      

    SK hynix Inc.

         8,490        125        —   
      

    Tmap Mobility Co., Ltd.

         4,636        1,450        —   
      

    Dreamus Company

         991        16,649        —   
      

    One Store Co., Ltd.

         3,983        22        —   
      

    UNA Engineering Inc.
    (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.)

         —         836        2,510  
      

    Others

         7,269        6,299        14,784  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            43,908        110,590        23,955  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
          W 300,150        875,595        28,154  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    49


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (3)

    Transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows, Continued:

     

     

      (*1)

    Operating expenses and others include lease payments by the Company.

     

      (*2)

    Operating expenses and others include W68,952 million of dividends declared to be paid by the Company.

     

      (*3)

    Operating revenue and others include W149,526 million of dividend income recognized.

     

      (*4)

    Operating expenses and others include W173,181 million paid to PS&Marketing Corporation relating to purchase of accounts receivable resulting from sale of handsets.

     

      (*5)

    Operating revenue and others include W14,971 million of dividend income recognized.

     

      (*6)

    Operating revenue and others include W3,302 million of dividend income recognized.

     

      (*7)

    Operating revenue and others include W5,700 million of dividend income recognized.

     

      (*8)

    Operating revenue and others include W400 million of dividend received from Start-up Win-Win Fund.

     

    50


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (3)

    Transactions with the related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows, Continued:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended March 31, 2023  

    Scope

      

    Company

       Operating
    revenue

    and others
         Operating
    expenses

    and others(*1)
         Acquisition of property
    and equipment and
    others
     

    Ultimate controlling entity

       SK Inc.(*2)    W 3,460        134,275        130  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Subsidiaries

       SK Broadband Co., Ltd.(*3)      185,668        144,109        —   
       PS&Marketing Corporation(*4)      1,884        315,372        —   
       SK O&S Co., Ltd.      787        64,985        —   
       SK Telink Co., Ltd.(*5)      30,281        4,050        —   
       SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.(*6)      7,146        32,731        —   
       SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd.(*7)      4,958        33,808        —   
       SK Communications Co., Ltd.      334        724        —   
       Others      1,092        6,824        —   
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            232,150        602,603        —   
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Associates

       F&U Credit information Co., Ltd.      190        10,245        —   
      

    SK AMERICAS Inc.
    (Formerly, SK USA, Inc.)

         —         612        —   
       Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.      5,206        —         —   
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            5,396        10,857        —   
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Others

       SK Innovation Co., Ltd.      4,613        3,441        —   
       SK Networks Co., Ltd.      254        3,604        —   
       SK Networks Service Co., Ltd.      128        10,106        —   
       SK Energy Co., Ltd.      404        11        —   
       Content Wavve Corp.      3,417        21,061        —   
       Happy Narae Co., Ltd.      32        1,773        4,251  
       SK Shieldus Co., Ltd.      12,444        27,792        33  
       Eleven Street Co., Ltd.      1,580        6,730        —   
       SK Planet Co., Ltd.      1,600        20,156        —   
       SK hynix Inc.      11,911        35        —   
       Tmap Mobility Co., Ltd.      3,515        348        —   
       Dreamus Company      1,216        20,194        —   
       One Store Co., Ltd.      4,260        —         —   
      

    UNA Engineering Inc.
    (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.)

         —         317        —   
       Others      7,328        5,403        —   
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            52,702        120,971        4,284  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
          W 293,708        868,706        4,414  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    51


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (3)

    Transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows, Continued:

     

     

      (*1)

    Operating expenses and others include lease payments by the Company.

     

      (*2)

    Operating expenses and others include W54,505 million of dividends declared to be paid by the Company.

     

      (*3)

    Operating revenue and others include W149,526 million of dividend income recognized.

     

      (*4)

    Operating expenses and others include W175,439 million paid to PS&Marketing Corporation relating to purchase of accounts receivable resulting from sale of handsets.

     

      (*5)

    Operating revenue and others include W3,009 million of dividend income recognized.

     

      (*6)

    Operating revenue and others include W4,004 million of dividend income recognized.

     

      (*7)

    Operating revenue and others include W3,000 million of dividend income recognized.

     

    52


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (4)

    Account balances with the related parties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    March 31, 2024  
              Receivables      Payables  

    Scope

      

    Company

       Loans      Accounts
    receivable –
    trade, etc.
         Accounts payable
    – other, etc.
     

    Ultimate controlling entity

       SK Inc.    W —         1,591        120,511  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Subsidiaries

       SK Broadband Co., Ltd.      —         207,460        207,892  
       PS&Marketing Corporation      —         1,545        55,124  
       SK O&S Co., Ltd.      —         72        27,762  
       SK Telink Co., Ltd.      —         38,234        18,895  
       SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.      —         3,750        19,123  
       SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd.      —         5,706        16,128  
       SK Communications Co., Ltd.      —         3        7,206  
       Others      —         8,372        29,099  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            —         265,142        381,229  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Associates

       F&U Credit information Co., Ltd.      —         6        4,287  
       Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.(*1)      22,147        2,858        —   
       Others      —         —         1,548  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            22,147        2,864        5,835  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Others

       SK hynix Inc.      —         10,603        1,292  
       SK Planet Co., Ltd.      —         909        2,318  
       Eleven Street Co., Ltd.      —         3,792        2,737  
       One Store Co., Ltd.      —         483        15,054  
       SK Shieldus Co., Ltd.      —         9,319        13,396  
       SK Innovation Co., Ltd.      —         4,910        25,357  
       SK Networks Co., Ltd.      —         71        30,510  
       SK Networks Services Co., Ltd.      —         —         5,546  
       SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd.      —         611        15,535  
       Incross Co., Ltd.      —         1,462        1,470  
      

    UNA Engineering Inc.
    (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.)

         —         —         3,164  
       Mintit Co., Ltd.      —         13,423        —     
       Happy Narae Co., Ltd.      —         —         142  
       Content Wavve Corp.      —         409        3  
       Dreamus Company      —         340        2,488  
       Others      —         5,972        10,319  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            —         52,304        129,331  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
          W 22,147        321,901        636,906  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (*1)

    As of March 31, 2024, the Company recognized loss allowance for the entire balance of loans to Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.

     

    53


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (4)

    Account balances with the related parties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows, Continued:

     

    (In millions of won)    December 31, 2023  
              Receivables      Payables  

    Scope

      

    Company

       Loans      Accounts
    receivable –
    trade, etc.
         Accounts payable
    – other, etc.
     

    Ultimate controlling entity

       SK Inc.    W —         1,411        85,758  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Subsidiaries

       SK Broadband Co., Ltd.      —         60,464        234,710  
       PS&Marketing Corporation      —         1,230        57,560  
       SK O&S Co., Ltd.      —         7        68,671  
       SK Telink Co., Ltd.      —         22,632        18,154  
       SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.      —         460        26,828  
       SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd.      —         —         24,208  
       SK Communications Co., Ltd.      —         2        7,033  
       Others      —         3,230        15,775  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            —         88,025        452,939  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Associates

       F&U Credit information Co., Ltd.      —         3        4,060  
       Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.(*1)      22,147        4,702        —   
      

    SK AMERICAS Inc.
    (Formerly, SK USA, Inc.)

         —         —         972  
       Konan Technology Inc.      —          —         224  
       Others      —         —         2,239  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            22,147        4,705        7,495  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Others

       SK hynix Inc.      —         6,806        2,251  
       SK Planet Co., Ltd.      —         9,313        5,579  
       Eleven Street Co., Ltd.      —         1,957        2,842  
       One Store Co., Ltd.      —         509        14,691  
       SK Shieldus Co., Ltd.      —         10,972        10,157  
       SK Innovation Co., Ltd.      —         3,308        27,806  
       SK Networks Co., Ltd.      —         41        32,003  
       SK Networks Services Co., Ltd.      —         —         8,314  
       SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd.      —         70        14,101  
       Incross Co., Ltd.      —         1,607        659  
      

    UNA Engineering Inc.
    (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.)

         —         —         2,558  
       Mintit Co., Ltd.      —         17,025        —   
       Happy Narae Co., Ltd.      —         8        5,193  
       Content Wavve Co., Ltd.      —         1,476        —   
       Dreamus Company      —         504        2,315  
       Others      —         7,776        2,976  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
            —         61,372        131,445  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     
          W 22,147        155,513        677,637  
         

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (*1)

    As of December 31, 2023, the Company recognized loss allowance for the entire balance of loans to Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.

     

    54


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    29.

    Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

     

      (5)

    The Company has granted SK REIT Co., Ltd. the right of first offer regarding the disposal of real estate owned by the Company. Whereby, the negotiation period is within 3 to 5 years from June 30, 2021 date of agreement, and the Company has been granted the right by SK REIT Co., Ltd. to lease the real estate in preference to a third party if SK REIT Co., Ltd. purchases the real estate from the Company.

     

      (6)

    The details of additional investments and disposal in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 are as presented in note 8.

     

    55


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    30.

    Commitments and Contingencies

     

      (1)

    Accounts receivable from sale of handsets

    The sales agents of the Company sell handsets to the Company’s subscribers on an installment basis. The Company entered into comprehensive agreements to purchase accounts receivable from handset sales with retail stores and authorized dealers and to transfer the accounts receivable from handset sales to special-purpose companies which were established with the purpose of liquidating receivables, respectively.

    The accounts receivable from sale of handsets amounting to W303,804 million and W291,747 million as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, which the Company purchased according to the relevant comprehensive agreement, are recognized as accounts receivable – other and long-term accounts receivable – other.

     

      (2)

    Legal claims and litigations

    As of March 31, 2024, the Company is involved in various legal claims and litigations. Provision recognized in relation to these claims and litigations is immaterial. In connection with those legal claims and litigations for which no provision was recognized, management does not believe the Company has a present obligation, nor is it expected that any of these claims or litigations will have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or operating results in the event an outflow of resources is ultimately necessary.

     

      (3)

    Obligation relating to spin-off

    The Company carried out the spin-off of its business of managing investments in semiconductor, New Information and Communication Technologies(“ICT”) and other businesses and making new investments on November 1, 2021. The Company has obligation to jointly and severally reimburse the Company’s liabilities incurred prior to the spin-off with SK Square Co., Ltd., the spin-off company, in accordance with Article 530-9 (1) of Korean Commercial Act.

     

      (4)

    Commitment of the acquisition and disposal of shares

    The Board of Directors of the Company resolved the acquisition and disposal of certain shares in order to strengthen the strategic alliance with Hana Financial Group Inc.(“HFG”) at the Board of Directors’ meeting held on July 22, 2022. In accordance with the resolution, as of July 27, 2022, the Company disposed of its entire common shares of HanaCard Co., Ltd. (39,902,323 shares) and entire common shares of Finnq Co., Ltd. (6,370,000 shares) to HFG for W330,032 million and W5,733 million, respectively. Through the agreement with HFG, the Company is obligated to acquire HFG’s common shares from July 27, 2022 to January 31, 2024, after depositing W330,032 million in a specific money trust, and the Company completed the acquisition of the shares for the year ended December 31, 2022. As a part of the aforementioned transaction, as of July 27, 2022, the Company disposed of its entire common shares of SK Square Co., Ltd. (767,011 shares) to HanaCard Co., Ltd. for W31,563 million, and HanaCard Co., Ltd. is obligated to acquire the Company’s common shares from July 27, 2022 to January 31, 2024, after depositing W68,437 million in a specific money trust, and completed the acquisition of the shares for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Company, HFG, and HanaCard Co., Ltd. may not dispose of shares they have acquired under the aforementioned transaction until March 31, 2025.

     

      (5)

    According to the covenant for bond issuance and borrowings, the Company is required to maintain specific financial ratios, such as the debt ratio, at certain levels. The funds obtained must be used for specified purposes only, and regular reporting to lenders is mandated. Additionally, the contracts include clauses that restrict both provision of additional collateral of assets held by the Company and disposal of certain assets.

     

    56


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    31.

    Statements of Cash Flows

     

      (1)

    Adjustments for income and expenses from operating activities for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Gain on foreign currency translations

       W (756 )       (526 ) 

    Interest income

         (7,955 )       (5,703 ) 

    Dividends

         (191,147 )       (183,184 ) 

    Gain relating to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, net

         (10,476 )       —   

    Gain relating to financial instruments at FVTPL

         (16,989 )       (3,885 ) 

    Gain on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets

         (3,281 )       (5,343 ) 

    Other income

         (653 )       (392 ) 

    Loss on foreign currency translations

         292        270  

    Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade

         7,027        6,920  

    Bad debt for accounts receivable – other

         1,319        1,337  

    Loss relating to financial instruments at FVTPL

         129        1,942  

    Depreciation and amortization

         700,091        705,016  

    Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets

         1,423        512  

    Loss on sale of accounts receivable – other

         11,676        24,078  

    Interest expense

         83,572        80,662  

    Expense related to defined benefit plan

         11,595        13,475  

    Bonus paid by treasury shares

         24,707        20,080  

    Share option

         3,013        803  

    Income tax expense

         74,485        79,452  

    Other expenses

         2,978        4,045  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W 691,050        739,559  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    57


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    31.

    Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

     

      (2)

    Changes in assets and liabilities from operating activities for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Accounts receivable – trade

       W (32,494 )       13,307  

    Accounts receivable – other

         (51,942 )       22,804  

    Advanced payments

         7,366        18,129  

    Prepaid expenses

         (24,201 )       5,887  

    Inventories

         (4,228 )       (7,054 ) 

    Long-term accounts receivable – other

         (3,075 )       15,717  

    Guarantee deposits

         3,596        (7,817 ) 

    Contract assets

         2,508        3,068  

    Accounts payable – other

         (155,427 )       (422,551 ) 

    Withholdings

         184,672        145,981  

    Deposits received

         302        4,865  

    Accrued expenses

         (135,162 )       (146,231 ) 

    Plan assets

         9,070        8,027  

    Retirement benefits payment

         (11,108 )       (11,625 ) 

    Contract liabilities

         6,146        (12,863 ) 

    Others

         (1,734 )       (1,582 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
       W (205,711 )       (371,938 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (3)

    Material non-cash transactions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

     

    (In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended  
         March 31, 2024      March 31, 2023  

    Decrease in accounts payable – other relating to the acquisition of property and equipment and intangible assets

       W (202,374 )       (534,696 ) 

    Increase of right-of-use assets

         62,993        62,155  

    Transfer from property and equipment to investment property

         (2,432 )       6,317  

     

    58


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    32.

    Emissions Liabilities

     

      (1)

    The quantity of emissions rights allocated free of charge for each implementation year as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:

     

    (In tCO2-eQ)    Quantities
    allocated
    in 2021
         Quantities
    allocated
    in 2022
         Quantities
    allocated
    in 2023
         Quantities
    allocated
    in 2024
         Quantities
    allocated
    in 2025
         Total  

    Emissions rights allocated free of charge(*)

         1,031,526        1,223,008        1,031,526        1,021,864        1,021,864        5,329,788  

     

      (*)

    The changes in quantity due to additional allocation, cancellation of allocation and others are considered.

     

      (2)

    Changes in emissions rights quantities the Company held are as follows:

     

    (In tCO2-eQ)    Quantities
    allocated in 2022
         Quantities
    allocated in 2023(*)
         Quantities
    allocated in the three-
    month period ended

    March 31, 2024
         Total  

    Beginning

         —         306,575        110,879        417,454  

    Allocation at no cost

         1,223,008        1,031,526        1,021,864        3,276,398  

    Purchase

         204,761        —         103,467        308,228  

    Surrender or shall be surrendered

         (1,121,194 )       (1,227,222 )       (1,236,210 )       (3,584,626 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Ending

         306,575        110,879        —         417,454  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

      (*)

    Changes for the year ended December 31, 2023 are estimated quantities, and additionally allocated and surrendered or shall be surrendered quantities will be fixed in May 2024.

     

      (3)

    As of March 31, 2024, the estimated annual greenhouse gas emissions quantities of the Company are 1,236,210 tCO2-eQ.

     

    59


    Table of Contents

    SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

    Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

    March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)

     

    33.

    Subsequent Events

    The Board of Directors of the Company resolved to pay interim dividends at the Board of Directors’ meeting held on April 25, 2024, and the details are as follows:

     

              Classification         

      

    Description

    Interim dividend amount

       W830 per share (Total amount: W176,691 million)

    Dividend rate

       1.55%

    Record date

       March 31, 2024

    Date of distribution

      

    Pursuant to Article 165-12 (3) of Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act, the Company shall distribute dividends no later than May 14, 2024.

     

    60

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