SEC Form DEF 14A filed by Gorman-Rupp Company

Notice of 2025 Annual Meeting

of Shareholders

Items of Business

Important Notice Regarding the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 24, 2025. The Company will hold the 2025 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of The Gorman-Rupp Company in a virtual meeting format only, via webcast. The Annual Meeting will be held on Thursday, April 24, 2025 at 10:00 a.m. (EDT). To participate in and/or vote at the virtual Annual Meeting shareholders must pre-register at www.proxydocs.com/GRC by entering their control number found on their enclosed proxy card prior to the deadline specified thereon. Upon completing your pre-registration, you will receive further instructions via email, including your unique link that will allow you access to the Annual Meeting and will also permit you to submit questions prior to the Annual Meeting.

Important Notice Regarding the Internet Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 24, 2025 — This Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders, Proxy Statement and related Proxy Card and the Company’s 2024 Annual Report to Shareholders are available at http://www.proxypush.com/GRC. To cast your vote, you will need to enter the 12-digit control number located on the proxy card.

Your vote is important. Even if you plan to participate in the 2025 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, please cast your vote at your earliest convenience before the Annual Meeting. You may vote by telephone or internet by following the instructions on the enclosed proxy card, or by signing and submitting your enclosed proxy card and returning it in the enclosed envelope (which requires no postage if mailed in the United States), regardless of whether you plan to participate in the Annual Meeting.

By Order of the Board of Directors

BRIGETTE A. BURNELL

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

March 24, 2025

To Our Shareholders

Summary of Annual Meeting Proposals

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement. It does not contain all of the information you should consider. You should read the entire Proxy Statement before voting.

PROXY STATEMENT

March 24, 2025

Solicitation and Revocation of Proxies

This Proxy Statement is being furnished to shareholders of The Gorman-Rupp Company (the “Company”) in connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors” or “Board”) of proxies for use at the Annual Meeting of the Shareholders (the “Meeting”) to be held live virtually via webcast at www.proxydocs.com/GRC, at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Time, on Thursday, April 24, 2025. Holders of Common Shares of record at the close of business on February 24, 2025 are the only shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting.

A shareholder, without affecting any vote previously taken, may revoke their proxy by the execution and delivery to the Company of a later-dated proxy with respect to the same shares, or by giving notice of revocation to the Company in writing or at the Meeting. The attendance at the Meeting of the person appointing a proxy does not in and of itself revoke the appointment.

Outstanding Shares and Voting Rights

As of February 24, 2025, the record date for the determination of persons entitled to vote at the Meeting, there were 26,227,540 Common Shares outstanding. Each Common Share is entitled to one vote on each proposal.

The mailing address of the principal executive office of the Company is P.O. Box 1217, Mansfield, Ohio 44901-1217. This Proxy Statement and accompanying proxy card was first sent to shareholders on or about March 24, 2025.

A quorum will be present at the Meeting if there are, in attendance in person or by proxy, shareholders of record entitled to exercise at least 50% of the voting power of the Company with respect to at least one of the purposes for which the Meeting was called.

With respect to the election of Directors (Proposal No. 1), the nine nominees receiving the greatest number of votes will be elected. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be voted for or withheld from the election of directors and thus will have no effect on the election of directors.

If notice in writing is given by any shareholder to the President, a Vice President or the Secretary of the Company, not less than 48 hours before the time fixed for the holding of the Meeting, that such shareholder desires that the voting for the election of Directors be cumulative, and if announcement of the giving of such notice is made upon the convening of the Meeting by the Chairman or Secretary or by or on behalf of the shareholder giving such notice, each shareholder shall have the right to cumulate such voting power as the shareholder possesses at such election. Under cumulative voting, a shareholder controls voting power equal to the number of votes which the shareholder otherwise would have been entitled to cast multiplied by the number of Directors to be elected. All of such votes may be cast for a single nominee or may be distributed among any two or more nominees as the shareholder may desire. If cumulative voting is invoked, and unless contrary instructions are given by a shareholder who signs a proxy, all votes represented by such proxy will be divided evenly among the candidates nominated by the Board of Directors, except that if such voting should for any reason not be effective to elect all of the nominees named in this Proxy Statement, then such votes will be cast so as to maximize the number of the Board of Directors’ nominees elected to the Board.

With respect to the advisory vote to approve the compensation of the Company’s named Executive Officers (Proposal No. 2), and the ratification of the independent registered public accounting firm (Proposal No. 3), the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast is necessary to approve each such proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be voted for or against such proposals, will not be counted in the number of votes cast on such proposals and thus will have no effect on such proposals.

Brokerage firms have the authority to vote shares on certain “routine” matters when their customers do not provide voting instructions. However, on other matters, when the brokerage firm has not received voting instructions from its customers, the brokerage firm cannot vote the shares on that matter and a “broker non-vote” occurs. Proposal No. 3 is a routine matter, and thus brokers may vote without instructions on that proposal, but the other proposals in this Proxy Statement are non-routine matters.

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

(Proposal No. 1)

All Directors will be elected to hold office until the next Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until their successors are elected and qualified. Proxies received will be voted in the manner directed therein. If no such direction is provided, proxies received are intended to be voted in favor of fixing the number of Directors at nine and for the election of the nominees named below.

Each of the Director nominees has indicated a willingness to serve if elected. However, in the event that any of the nominees should become unavailable, which the Board of Directors does not anticipate, proxies are intended to be voted in favor of fixing the number of Directors at a lesser number equal to the number of available Board-designated nominees or for the election of a substitute nominee or nominees designated by the Board of Directors, in the discretion of the persons appointed as proxy holders. If cumulative voting in the election of directors is invoked at a time when any of the nominees become unavailable, unless contrary instructions are given by a shareholder who signs a proxy, all votes represented by such proxy will be divided evenly among the available candidates nominated by the Board, except that, the proxies may be voted cumulatively for less than the entire number of candidates nominated by the Board if any situation arises which, in the opinion of the proxy holders, makes such action necessary or desirable.

Director Nominees

Donald H. Bullock Jr. is the retired Senior Vice President of Investor Relations of Eaton Corporation (“Eaton”), a New York Stock Exchange publicly-traded diversified industrial manufacturer that provides energy-efficient solutions to help customers manage electrical and mechanical power. Mr. Bullock worked for Eaton in various global business management, information technology and finance roles from 1998 until his retirement in 2019, previously serving as Vice President and General Manager, General Products Divisions from 2006 to 2011; Corporate Vice President, Asia Pacific from 2003 to 2006; Chief Information Officer and Vice President, Information Technology from 2000 to 2003 and Director, Finance from 1998 to 2000. Prior to joining Eaton, Mr. Bullock was employed by the Index Group, a general management consulting firm.

Mr. Bullock is a senior executive with over 20 years of experience and qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” under SEC rules. He has broad experience in international business operations, investor relations and information technology.

Jeffrey S. Gorman is Chairman of the Board, having served in that role since 2025. Mr. Gorman previously served as Executive Chairman of the Board since 2019 and as Chief Executive Officer of the Company from 1998 to 2021. He also served as President from 1998 to 2020 after having served as Senior Vice President since 1996. He also served as General Manager of Gorman-Rupp Pumps USA from 1989 through 2005 after service as Assistant General Manager from 1986 to 1988. Additionally, he held the office of Corporate Secretary from 1982 to 1990. Mr. Gorman is a member of the Board of Directors of Mechanics Bank, Mansfield, Ohio and former Chairman of the Ohio Chamber of Commerce.

Mr. Gorman has been instrumental in continuing the Company’s development and growth for more than 30 years, especially with respect to its acquisitions and its international growth. He is highly knowledgeable about the pump industry and the Company’s products, customers and competitors.

M. Ann Harlan is the retired Vice President and General Counsel of The J.M. Smucker Company (“Smucker”), a New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) publicly-traded food manufacturer. From January 1998 to January 2011, Ms. Harlan was a member of the Smucker executive management team responsible for setting and implementing corporate strategy and has broad experience with corporate governance issues and requirements of the NYSE, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. In addition, from 2010 until 2023, Ms. Harlan served on the Board of University Hospitals Health System, Inc. From 2012 until 2019, she was a member of the Advisory Board of Gates Group Capital Partners. From 2010 until its sale to Archer Daniels Midland in 2015, Ms. Harlan was also a Director of Eatem Foods Company. Ms. Harlan also previously served on the Board of Directors of privately held FlavorX Corporation and on the Board of Directors of Cleveland Cliffs Inc., a NYSE listed steel and mining company (NYSE: CLF).

Ms. Harlan has 13 years of experience as senior legal counsel at Smucker, which has significant family ownership and family senior management generally comparable to the ownership structure of the Company. She has extensive mergers and acquisition experience with Smucker and 15 years prior related experience with a major law firm. She also has broad experience with public company governance issues, audit matters, executive compensation and equity compensation plan development and administration as well as human resources issues.

Ms. Pamela Heminger is a senior vice president of Caterpillar Inc., (NYSE:CAT), a NYSE publicly traded leading manufacturer of construction and mining equipment, off-highway diesel and natural gas engines, industrial gas turbines and diesel-electric locomotives. As a member of Caterpillar’s Operating Council, Ms. Heminger has responsibility for the Strategic Procurement & Planning Division, where she leads a team responsible for designing, developing, and connecting world-class capabilities to create value across the entire ecosystem – from the supply base through the manufacturing process – ensuring dealer and customer success.

Prior to joining Caterpillar in 2020, she spent 24-years in a variety of procurement and business operations roles at Honda Motor Company (NYSE: HMC), a NYSE publicly traded global automotive manufacturer, including vice president of Honda North America Purchasing. Ms. Heminger also held various supply chain and materials management roles with Lennox International (NYSE: LII), a NYSE publicly traded designer, manufacturer, and marketer of products to support the heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration markets.

Ms. Heminger possesses deep expertise and knowledge of procurement and supply chain operations gained through progressive leadership responsibilities. As a skilled leader in business transformation, Ms. Heminger has dedicated her professional career to innovating and delivering process efficiencies through the use of data and insights and adoption of digital technology. Her visionary approach coupled with these attributes has resulted in meaningful, sustainable change across the industries she has served.

Scott A. King is President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. In 2004, he joined Gorman-Rupp Pumps USA as Manufacturing Manager and progressed through multiple positions including Director of Manufacturing, Vice President of Operations, General Manager and Chief Operating Officer. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. King served in various capacities with Fortune 500 diversified industrial manufacturers. He is the past President of the Regional Manufacturing Coalition and a past chairman of the Board of Directors for the Hydraulic Institute.

Mr. King has been instrumental in the operational leadership of the Company for more than 20 years. He is highly knowledgeable about the pump industry and the Company’s products, customers and competitors.

Christopher H. Lake was President and Chief Operating Officer of SRI Quality System Registrar, an international third-party management system registrar and certification audit firm, from January 2006 until its sale in 2023, after having served as Vice President of Sales from February to December 2005. The firm had operations in the United States, Asia and the European Union. Mr. Lake led a regional consulting group that focused on operations and organizational development from 2001 through 2004 for banking, communications, and consumer product companies. Prior to 2001, Mr. Lake was also Principal and Industry Executive for two Fortune 500 companies.

Mr. Lake has major corporate service and operations experience with large service, manufacturing, and technology companies. He also has extensive experience providing information technology management, marketing strategy, and business development services to large domestic and international corporations.

Sonja K. McClelland is the Executive Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer of Hurco Companies, Inc. (“Hurco”), a NASDAQ publicly-traded international industrial technology company that designs, manufactures and sells computerized machine tools. Ms. McClelland has worked for Hurco in various finance and accounting roles since September 1996 most recently serving as Executive Vice President since 2017; Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer since March 2014, Corporate Secretary from March 2014 to March 2021, and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer since her appointment as Corporate Controller and Assistant Secretary in November 2004. Prior to joining Hurco, Ms. McClelland was employed by Arthur Anderson LLP following her graduation from college.

Ms. McClelland is a senior financial executive with nearly 30 years of experience in public accounting and financial reporting responsibilities and qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” under SEC rules for service on the Audit Committee. She is a versatile business professional with a diverse background in corporate accounting and finance, manufacturing operations, investor relations, strategic planning, acquisitions and divestitures, complex

international organizational structures, transfer-pricing and international tax strategies, foreign currency risk management, SEC reporting, compliance risk management, systems implementations, and corporate governance matters.

Vincent K. Petrella is the retired Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ:LECO) — a role he held from 2004 to 2020. He held prior roles within the finance and internal audit functions at Lincoln Electric from 1995 through 2003 and began his career at an international public accounting firm. Lincoln Electric engages in the design, manufacture, and sale of welding, cutting, and brazing products worldwide. Mr. Petrella is currently a Director of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. (NYSE:AIT), a publicly-traded value-added distributor of industrial supplies, and Sotera Health Company (NASDAQ:SHC), a publicly-traded healthcare supplier.

Mr. Petrella qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” under SEC rules with his extensive experience in public accounting and financial reporting responsibilities. He also has broad experience with international acquisitions, business strategy and manufacturing operations.

Kenneth R. Reynolds serves on the Board of Directors of Ariel Corporation and, in 2020 retired from being Ariel’s Executive Vice President and Treasurer. He previously served as its Chief Financial Officer from 1997 to 2016. Ariel has been a major designer and manufacturer of a wide variety of compressors for diverse global petroleum markets for over 50 years. Its compressors are in service worldwide in refineries, gas fields, pipeline service and gas gathering, making it a world leader in gas compression. Previously, Mr. Reynolds, a Certified Public Accountant, was a partner with a regional public accounting firm which he joined following his college graduation.

Mr. Reynolds has over 30 years of financial systems management and reporting experience and qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” under SEC rules for service on the Audit Committee. Additionally, Mr. Reynolds has extensive international Fortune 500 customer experience with major petroleum producers and capital goods manufacturers.

Director Qualifications

As reflected in the chart below, the Board believes the seven independent director nominees offer a range of key skills and experience to provide effective oversight of the Company and create long-term sustainable growth through successful execution of the Company’s strategic initiatives.

Board Composition

Non-Employee Director Compensation

The Compensation Committee is charged with oversight and periodic review of Non-Employee Director compensation and with recommending any changes to the entire Board of Directors. Directors who are employees of the Company (Mr. Scott A. King and, during 2024, Mr. Jeffrey Gorman) do not receive any compensation for service as Directors. Non-Employee Directors are compensated by the Company for their services as Directors through a combination of annual cash retainers and stock awards.

The Company’s Non-Employee Directors compensation for 2024 consisted of annual cash retainers of $55,000 each and $90,000 in stock awards. To reflect their additional responsibilities, effective April 26, 2024, the Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committee received an additional retainer fee of $10,000, the Chair of the Compensation Committee received an additional retainer fee of $12,500, and the Chair of the Audit Committee received an additional retainer fee of $15,000. The Lead Independent Director received an additional retainer fee of $15,000.

The Company has a stock ownership policy for its Non-Employee Directors to encourage meaningful stock ownership in the Company. The policy requires each Non-Employee Director to own shares of stock equal in value to five times his or her annual cash retainer, and prohibits most sales of shares unless the applicable minimum stock ownership requirement is met.

Non-Employee Director Compensation Table

The table below summarizes the total compensation paid for service by each of the Non-Employee Directors of the Company for the year 2024.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Board Composition and Practices

Board of Directors and Board Committees

The Company requires that a majority of its Directors must be “independent” as required by the listing standards of the NYSE and SEC rules, or by other regulatory or legislative bodies as may be applicable to the Company. The Board, on an annual basis, makes a determination as to the independence of each Director in accordance with applicable listing standards, rules and regulations. In general, “independent” means that a Director has no “material relationship” with the Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than through his or her service as a Director. The existence of a material relationship must be determined based upon a review of all relevant facts and circumstances, and generally is a relationship that might reasonably be expected to compromise the Director’s ability to maintain his or her independence from management in connection with the Director’s duties.

The Board has approved Corporate Governance Guidelines and a Code of Ethics to provide guidance for the governance of the Company. The Governance and Nominating Committee is responsible for monitoring these guidelines and code of ethics and reviews them on an annual basis and, subject to Board approval, makes such revisions as may be necessary or appropriate to reflect new regulatory requirements and evolving corporate governance practices. The Corporate Governance Guidelines and Code of Ethics are available in their entirety on the Company’s website at http://www.gormanrupp.com.

Based on an annual review by the Governance and Nominating Committee, the Committee affirmatively determined, after considering all relevant facts and circumstances known to it, that other than Jeffrey S. Gorman, no Non-Employee Director has a material relationship with the Company and that all Non-Employee Directors other than Jeffrey S. Gorman, meet the independence standards of the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, as well as the current independence standards of the NYSE and SEC corporate governance requirements for listed companies, and have no relationships or transactions required to be reported by Item 404 of Regulation S-K.

During 2024, a total of 5 regularly scheduled meetings of the Board of Directors (at least one each quarter) and a total of 16 meetings of all standing Directors’ Committees were held. All Directors attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of meetings held by the Board of Directors and the respective Committees on which they served. In 2024, the independent Directors met at every regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of Directors in executive session without the presence of the non-independent Directors and any members of the Company’s management. The Lead Independent Director, who is currently M. Ann Harlan, generally presides at these non-management executive sessions. Members of the Board of Directors are expected to attend the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and all Directors were in attendance at the 2024 annual meeting.

At the April 25, 2024 annual reorganizational meeting of the Board of Directors, M. Ann Harlan was re-elected by the independent Directors as Lead Independent Director, to serve for an additional one year term. The Lead Independent Director is responsible for coordinating the activities of the other independent Directors and has the authority to preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors at which the Chairman of the Board is not present. The Lead Independent Director serves as principal liaison on Board-wide issues between the independent Directors

and the Chairman of the Board, approves meeting schedules and agendas and monitors the quality of information sent to the Board. The Lead Independent Director also may recommend the retention of outside advisors and consultants who report directly to the Board of Directors. If requested by shareholders, when appropriate, the Lead Independent Director also will be available for consultation and direct communication.

The Board completes annual performance evaluations of the Board, as well as the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, and the Governance and Nominating Committee, to assist in determining whether the Board and its Committees are functioning effectively. Annually, the Board and each of its Committees complete self-evaluations and review and discuss the results. The Governance and Nominating Committee oversees this process.

The Board of Directors has three separately designated standing Committees: (1) Audit Committee; (2) Compensation Committee; and (3) Governance and Nominating Committee. All members of each Committee are independent Directors. Each Committee is governed by a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors detailing its authority and responsibilities. These charters are reviewed and updated periodically as legislative and regulatory developments and business circumstances warrant. Complete copies of each Committee charter are available on the Company’s website at http://www.gormanrupp.com.

The table below shows current members of each of the Committees and the number of meetings held by each standing Committee in 2024. Charmaine R. Riggins served as a member of the Compensation Committee and the Governance and Nominating Committee during 2024, prior to the conclusion of her term as a director on April 25, 2024.

Audit Committee

The principal functions of the Audit Committee include the authority and responsibility to:

Compensation Committee

The principal functions of the Compensation Committee include the authority and responsibility to:

A more comprehensive description of the Compensation Committee’s functions regarding the consideration and determination of officer compensation is set forth under the caption “Compensation Discussion and Analysis.”

Governance and Nominating Committee

The principal functions of the Governance and Nominating Committee include the authority and responsibility to:

The Governance and Nominating Committee charter incorporates the Company’s policies and procedures by which to consider recommendations from shareholders for Director nominees. Any shareholder wishing to propose a candidate may do so by delivering a typewritten or legible hand-written communication to the Company’s Corporate Secretary. The submission should provide detailed business and personal biographical data about the candidate, and include a brief analysis explaining why the individual is well-qualified to become a Director nominee. All recommendations will be acknowledged by the Corporate Secretary and promptly referred to the Governance and Nominating Committee for evaluation.

The Governance and Nominating Committee has not specified any particular set of skills or qualities that is required for a Director candidate. All Director candidates, including any recommended by shareholders, are first evaluated based upon their (i) integrity, strength of character, practical wisdom and mature judgment; (ii) business and financial expertise and experience; (iii) intellect to comprehend the issues confronting the Company; and

(iv) availability of adequate time to devote to the affairs of the Company and attend Board and Committee meetings. New Director candidates are subject to a background check performed by the Governance and Nominating Committee. In addition, the candidate will be personally interviewed by one or more Governance and Nominating Committee members before he or she is nominated for election to the Board of Directors. In considering candidates for the Board, the Governance and Nominating Committee considers the entirety of each candidate’s credentials in the context of their skills and qualities. With respect to the nomination of continuing Directors for re-election, the individual’s historical contributions to the Board are also considered. Third-party search firms may be retained by the Board from time to time to identify individuals that meet the director candidate criteria established by the Governance and Nominating Committee. During 2024, a third-party search firm identified and recommended Ms. Heminger as a candidate for the Board.

Risk Oversight

The Board of Directors believes that control and management of risk are primary responsibilities of senior management of the Company. As a general matter, the entire Board of Directors is responsible for oversight of this important senior management function. The Audit Committee is responsible to the Board for the organizational oversight of the Company’s comprehensive enterprise risk management plan. Additional oversight of some functional risks is performed by specific Board Committees, e.g., financial reporting risks and cyber risks are overseen by the Audit Committee; personnel selection, evaluation, retention and compensation risks and benefit plan investment risks are overseen by the Compensation Committee; and Chief Executive Officer, Executive Officer, other corporate officer, key operating executive and Director succession planning risks are overseen by the Governance and Nominating Committee. The results of each Committee’s oversight are reported regularly to the entire Board of Directors.

The Company’s comprehensive enterprise risk management plan, including cyber risks, is overseen by the Audit Committee. Senior management plays a pivotal role in informing the Audit Committee on cybersecurity risks. The information technology department regularly informs the senior management team of all aspects related to cybersecurity risks and incidents. This ensures that senior management is kept abreast of the cybersecurity posture and potential risks. The senior management team presents updates to the Audit Committee quarterly and, as necessary, to the full Board.

The Board of Directors and the Company’s management are committed to operating in a manner that upholds the reputation of the Company. The Governance and Nominating Committee is responsible for periodically reviewing the Company’s environmental, social and sustainability programs and activities, in addition to assuring compliance with the governance principles applicable to the Company.

With regard to environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) issues, the Board of Directors receives regular updates on such issues from management, recognizing a range of stakeholders that includes employees and the communities where the Company’s facilities are located. Among other things, management regularly discusses with the Board legal, compliance and ethical issues related to ESG matters and the specific ways that the Company acts upon its commitment to ESG principles. The Company’s actions related to ESG are summarized in the Company’s 2024 Sustainability Report (www.gormanrupp.com/en/sustainability).

Company Leadership Organization

With respect to the roles of Board Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, the Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that the roles may be separated or combined, and the Board exercises its discretion in combining or separating these positions as it deems appropriate in light of prevailing circumstances.

Upon election of Mr. Scott A. King as Chief Executive Officer of the Company on January 1, 2022, the Company separated the offices of Board Chairman and Chief Executive Officer because it believes this division more clearly delineates their respective responsibilities and capitalizes on the respective skills, expertise and experience of each of Mr. Gorman and Mr. King. This separation currently provides for the Chairman to focus on Board of Directors

responsibilities, while continuing to contribute to the Company in areas where he is particularly qualified, and for the Chief Executive Officer to focus on the Company’s executive, administrative and operating responsibilities. Given Mr. Gorman’s and Mr. King’s respective years of service with the Company, the Company believes this structure is most appropriate for conducting its business and its responsibilities to its employees, customers, suppliers, shareholders, Directors, communities, and regulatory agencies. Pursuant to the Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board believes that the combination or separation of these offices should continue to be considered periodically as necessary or advisable.

Related Party Transactions

The Company has no relationships or transactions required to be reported by Item 404 of Regulation S-K. Although the Company does not have a specific written policy regarding review, approval or ratification of related party transactions, the Company has a formal annual review process for such transactions at all locations, and the Board of Directors has the authority to review and approve all related party transactions defined as those transactions required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K. Review and approval of related party transactions also would be evidenced through the Company’s Code of Ethics compliance, annual completion of the Company’s Directors & Officers Questionnaires and discussion at Board meetings, or addressed in unanimous written actions in lieu of a Board meeting, if applicable.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

Each of the following Directors served as a member of the Compensation Committee during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024: M. Ann Harlan, Christopher H. Lake, Sonja K. McClelland, and Vincent K. Petrella. During 2024, no Company Executive Officer or Director was a member of the board of directors of any other company where the relationship would be construed to constitute a committee interlock within the meaning of the rules of the SEC.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes the Company’s officer compensation program and how it applies to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its other officers (collectively, the “Officers”), including its four named executive officers (“Executive Officers”) identified in the Summary Compensation Table included in this Proxy Statement.

Compensation Highlights

Overview

The Gorman-Rupp Company has a long and continuing focus on building profitability and consistently delivering increased value to our shareholders. To accomplish this goal, the Company’s Officer compensation program is designed to encourage and reward leadership, initiative, teamwork and top-quality performances among the Officers.

The Compensation Committee (the “Committee”) of the Board of Directors is authorized to:

Four independent Directors comprise the Committee. Their responsibilities are carried out pursuant to authority delegated by the Board of Directors and in accordance with the federal securities laws and other applicable laws and regulations and the Committee’s charter.

Philosophy and Objectives

Under the Committee’s oversight, the Company has formulated a compensation philosophy that is intended to assure the provision of fair, competitive and performance-based compensation to the Officers. This philosophy reflects the belief that compensation of the Officers should be consistent with the Company’s historical compensation practices, its culture, its profitability and its long-term shareholder value.

The implementation of the Company’s Officer compensation philosophy seeks (i) to attract and retain a group of talented individuals with the education, experience, skill sets and professional presence deemed best suited for the respective Officer positions; and (ii) to continually motivate those individuals to help the Company achieve its strategic goals and enhance profitability by offering them incentive compensation in the form of profit sharing and equity-based compensation awards driven by the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

Elements of Compensation

The Company’s Officer compensation program consists of four elements: base salary, profit sharing, long-term incentive equity awards and a component of modest miscellaneous benefits. The Company has not entered into employment contracts with any of the Officers.

Ownership of the Company’s Common Shares by the Officers has continually been considered a worthy goal within the Company to further align Officers’ interests with those of Shareholders. Toward that end, the Company sponsors opportunities to purchase Common Shares, including a partial Company match, aimed at encouraging the Officers, and substantially all other employees, to voluntarily invest in the Common Shares.

The Company has a stock ownership policy which establishes minimum stock ownership requirements for its Officers, group presidents and other corporate and operating officers to encourage meaningful stock ownership in the Company. The policy requires each executive, operating president and designated key employees to own shares of stock equal in value ranging from multiples of one times to three times his or her base salary, and prohibits most sales of shares unless the applicable minimum stock ownership requirement is met.

Base Salary — Base salaries are premised upon the relative responsibilities of the given Officers and industry surveys and related data. Initial salaries generally are set below competitive levels paid to comparable officers at other entities engaged in the same or similar businesses as the Company based upon publicly-available peer data, discussed below under “Annual Review”, and Company philosophy. Subsequently, actual salaries are adjusted periodically based on judgments of each person’s performance, qualifications, accomplishments and expected future contributions in his or her Officer role.

Profit Sharing — The Company intentionally relies to a significant degree on annual incentive compensation in the form of profit sharing to attract and retain the Officers. This profit sharing opportunity, which is based on annual operating income, provides motivation for them to perform to the full extent of their individual abilities and as a team to build total Company profitability and shareholder value on a continuing, long-term basis.

Long-term Incentive Equity Awards — Pursuant to the Company’s employee equity compensation plan, long-term equity incentive compensation is an element of compensation used to enhance the Company’s compensation program in combination with its succession planning for key personnel and to further align the interests of award recipients with shareholders. Equity incentive compensation has also been selected to facilitate the accumulation of additional Company shares of stock by those most accountable for the Company’s operating results and shareholder value. The Compensation Committee may grant equity awards conditioned upon achievement of appropriate performance metrics (Performance Stock Units or PSUs), as well as service-based awards (Restricted Stock Units or RSUs) to certain employees. Recipients of grants of PSU’s receive a target award of performance-based shares that vest at the end of a specified multi-year period, based on the levels of achievement of the performance goals established by the Compensation Committee, which may range from 0% to 150% of the target number of performance-based shares. The performance goals for performance-based shares granted during 2024 are based on targeted adjusted operating income growth and average operating working capital to sales, weighted 67% and 33%, respectively. The Committee believes the combination of these performance goals provides an appropriate balance between earnings-related and growth goals while also focusing on managing working capital. Service based restricted stock units enhance the Company’s ability to retain executives and provide value based on the Company’s stock price performance. In determining the mix of performance share units and service based restricted share units included in annual award grants, greater emphasis is placed on performance share units to further motivate executives to pursue goals associated with the Company’s financial performance. Each vested PSU and RSU represents the right to receive one Common Share of the Company.

advisory vote on executive compensation at the Company’s 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The Board, based on the Committee’s recommendation, approved base salary increases for Executive Officers reflecting the Board’s assessment of all the factors described above.

Following the end of each year and the final preparation of the Company’s audited financial statements, management calculates the total amount of profit sharing available for awarding to the Executive Officers based on the Company’s achieved operating income. The Chief Executive Officer then determines a recommended allocation of the available profit sharing award pool among the Executive Officers based on the respective Executive Officer’s prior profit sharing award history and their current year progress assessment.

The Committee reviews with the Chief Executive Officer the recommended profit sharing award for each of the Executive Officers (other than the Chief Executive Officer). The Committee independently reviews the profit sharing award for the Chief Executive Officer and develops a recommendation therefor. These profit sharing reviews include consideration of the Chief Executive Officer’s progress assessments of the other Officers, and the Committee’s independent progress assessment of the Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s prior profit sharing award history. The Committee then reports the results of its profit sharing reviews and recommendations for the Executive Officers to the Board of Directors for its consideration and approval.

During 2024, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved grants of PSUs for the Company’s Executive Officers with target amounts as follows: Scott A. King — 11,013 performance-based Common Shares; James C. Kerr — 5,644 performance-based Common Shares; and Brigette A. Burnell — 5,093 performance-based Common Shares. At the time of the 2024 grant, the Compensation Committee established two-year performance goals for the period ending December 31, 2025 based on compound annual growth for adjusted operating income and average operating working capital to sales, weighted 67% and 33% respectively. These PSUs have a three-year vesting period ending December 31, 2026.

On February 22, 2024, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved RSU awards for the Company’s Executive Officers with amounts as follows: Scott A. King — 6,883 Common Shares; James C. Kerr — 2,477 Common Shares; and Brigette A. Burnell — 2,202 Common Shares. These RSUs vest in annual installments over a three-year vesting period based on continued service of the grantee.

The PSU and RSU awards also may vest to a certain extent in the event of a Change of Control (as defined in the Company’s equity compensation plan) of the Company or the death, disability or retirement of the grantee. See “Post-Employment Value of Equity Incentive Compensation.”

Summary Compensation Table

The table below contains information pertaining to the annual compensation of the Company’s principal executive officer, its principal financial officer, and its other named Executive Officers for calendar years 2024, 2023, and 2022.

Grants of Plan-Based Awards

The following table sets forth information regarding the PSU and RSU awards made during 2024 to the Company’s named Executive Officers.

Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2024

The following table sets forth information regarding the number and value of performance-based share units and service-based restricted share units granted to the Company’s named Executive Officers and outstanding on December 31, 2024.

Stock Vested During Fiscal Year 2024

The following table sets forth the number of shares underlying restricted stock units and performance shares that became vested and payable to the Company’s Executive Officers during 2024 and the value of such based on the closing market price of the Company’s Common Shares on the applicable vesting date.

Post-Employment Value of Equity Incentive Compensation

The following table sets forth estimates of the potential value of the aggregate number of unvested, outstanding equity grants that would become vested and payable to the Company’s Executive Officers upon the specified termination events, assuming that each such event took place on December 31, 2024.

Pension Benefits

The pension plan in which two of the Company’s Executive Officers participate is a defined benefit plan covering certain U.S. employees of the Company. New entry into this plan terminated as of December 31, 2007 and, effective January 1, 2008, an enhanced 401(k) Plan benefit was adopted for new employees hired thereafter.

The pension plan offers participants upon retirement the option to choose between monthly benefits or a single lump sum payment. The monthly pension benefits are equal to the product of 1.1% of the participant’s final average monthly earnings (based on compensation during the final ten years of service) and the number of years of credited service. A single lump sum amount is equal to the present value of the final monthly pension benefit multiplied by a single premium immediate annuity rate as defined by the plan. Historically, nearly all participants in the plan elect the single lump sum amount at retirement. The single lump sum payment option is used for financial reporting purposes for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, computed as of the plan measurement date of December 31, 2024.

Actuarial assumptions used by the Company in determining the present value of the accumulated benefit amount consist of a 2.0% ultimate rate, a 5.32% discount rate and the Pri-2012 Total Dataset Employee Mortality with Scale MP-2021 for 12/31/24 remeasurement. Base compensation in excess of $305,000 is not taken into account under the plan. Vesting occurs after five years of credited service.

Pension Benefits Table

The table below summarizes the number of years of credited service and the present value of accumulated pension benefit for two named Executive Officers of the Company who participated in the pension plan for calendar year 2024.