UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
(RULE 14a-101)
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Check the appropriate box:
☒ | Preliminary Proxy Statement |
☐ | Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
☐ | Definitive Proxy Statement |
☐ | Definitive Additional Materials |
☐ | Soliciting Material under § 240.14a-12 |
ADDENTAX GROUP CORP.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the Appropriate Box):
☒ | No fee required |
☐ | Fee paid previously with preliminary materials |
☐ | Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11 |
Kingkey
100, Block A, Room 4805
Luohu District, Shenzhen City, China 518000
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held on June 28, 2024
May __, 2024
Dear Fellow Shareholder:
The 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “2024 Annual Meeting” or “Meeting”) of Addentax Group Corp. (the “Company, “we”, or “us”) will be held at 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time on Friday, June 28, 2024. We have adopted a completely virtual format for our Meeting to provide a healthy, consistent, and convenient experience to all stockholders regardless of location. You may attend, vote, and submit questions during the Meeting online at www.proxyvote.com.
You may also attend the Meeting by proxy, and may submit questions ahead of the Meeting through the designated website. For further information about the Meeting, please see the Questions and Answers about the Meeting beginning on page 4 of the accompanying proxy statement (the “Proxy Statement”). The purpose of the Meeting is as follows:
(1) To elect five directors to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, subject to earlier death, resignation, or removal;
(2) To approve the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Incentive Plan Proposal”);
(3) To authorize the Company’s Board of Directors to amend the Company’s articles of incorporation, as amended, to combine outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock into a lesser number of outstanding shares, i.e. a “Reverse Stock Split,” by a ratio of not less than one-for-two and not more than one-for-one hundred, with the exact ratio to be set within this range by the Company’s Board of Directors in its sole discretion (the “Reverse Stock Split Proposal”);
(4) To ratify the appointment of Pan-China Singapore PAC as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 (the “Auditors Proposal”); and
(5) To transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.
The record date for the Annual Meeting is May 22, 2024. Only stockholders of record at the close of business on that date are entitled to receive notice of and vote at the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.
All shares represented by proxies will be voted at the 2024 Annual Meeting in accordance with the specifications marked thereon, or if no specifications are made, the proxy confers authority to vote “FOR” for each of the forgoing proposals.
The Company’s Board of Directors believes that a favorable vote for each nominee for a position on the Board of Directors and for all other matters described in the attached Proxy Statement is in the best interest of the Company and its shareholders and recommends a vote “FOR” each of the forgoing proposals.
Your vote is important no matter how large or small your holdings in the Company may be. If you do not expect to be present at the Meeting virtually, you are urged to promptly complete, date, sign, and return the proxy card. Please review the instructions on your voting options described in the enclosed Proxy Statement you received in the mail. This will not limit your right to virtually attend or vote at the Meeting. You may revoke your proxy at any time before it has been voted at the Meeting.
Thank you for your investment and continued interest in Addentax Group Corp.
Sincerely, | ||
Name: | Hong Zhida | |
Title: | Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Secretary, and Director |
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IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JUNE 28, 2024
The notice of annual meeting, the proxy statement and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 will be available at http://www.addentax.com. Additionally, in accordance with the proxy materials, they will be available at www.proxyvote.com.
I M P O R T A N T
YOU ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO ATTEND THE MEETING VIRTUALLY. WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE MEETING, PLEASE COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN, AND RETURN THE PROXY CARD AS PROMPTLY AS POSSIBLE IN ORDER TO ENSURE YOUR REPRESENTATION AT THE MEETING. PLEASE REVIEW THE INSTRUCTIONS ON YOUR VOTING OPTIONS DESCRIBED IN THE ENCLOSED PROXY STATEMENT YOU RECEIVED IN THE MAIL. EVEN IF YOU HAVE VOTED BY PROXY, YOU MAY STILL VOTE IF YOU ATTEND THE MEETING. PLEASE NOTE, HOWEVER, THAT IF YOUR SHARES ARE HELD OF RECORD BY A BROKER, BANK, OR OTHER NOMINEE AND YOU WISH TO VOTE AT THE MEETING, YOU MUST OBTAIN A PROXY CARD ISSUED IN YOUR NAME FROM THAT INTERMEDIARY. AT LEAST THIRTY-THREE AND ONE-THIRD PERCENT (33 1/3%) OF THE VOTING POWER OF THE COMPANY’S OUTSTANDING SHARES OF CAPITAL STOCK MUST BE REPRESENTED AT THE MEETING, EITHER VIRTUALLY OR BY PROXY, TO CONSTITUTE A QUORUM.
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PROXY STATEMENT
2024 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
GENERAL INFORMATION
This proxy statement (the “Proxy Statement”) is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Addentax Group Corp. (the “Company”, “we” or “us”) for use at the annual meeting of stockholders (the “Meeting” or the “2024 Annual Meeting”) of the Company, to be held on 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time on Friday, June 28, 2024. You may attend, vote, and submit questions during the Meeting via the Internet at www.proxyvote.com. You may also attend the Meeting by proxy, and may submit questions ahead of the Meeting through the designated website. For further information about the Meeting, please see the Questions and Answers about the Meeting beginning on page 4 of this Proxy Statement. This Proxy Statement and the enclosed proxy card will be made available to our stockholders on or about [ ], 2024.
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on May 22, 2024 (the “Record Date”), are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Meeting. At the close of business on the Record Date, [ ] shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”), were issued and outstanding. At the close of business on the Record Date, the shares of Common Stock were held by approximately [ ] individual participants in securities positions listings of our capital stock. One such holder is Cede & Co., a nominee for The Depository Trust Company, or DTC. Shares of Common Stock that are held by financial institutions as nominees for beneficial owners are deposited into participant accounts at DTC and are considered to be held of record by Cede & Co. as one stockholder. Shares cannot be voted at the Meeting unless the holder thereof as of the Record Date is present or represented by proxy. The presence, virtually or by proxy, of the holders of at least 33 1/3% of the Company’s outstanding shares of capital stock as of the Record Date will constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at the Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
Our Board has selected Huang Chao, our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, to serve as the holder of proxies for the Meeting. The shares of capital stock represented by each executed and returned proxy will be voted by Mr. Chao in accordance with the directions indicated on the proxy card. If you sign your proxy card without giving specific instructions, Mr. Chao will vote your shares “FOR” the proposals being presented at the Meeting. The proxy also confers discretionary authority to vote the shares authorized to be voted thereby on any matter that may be properly presented for action at the Meeting; we currently know of no other business to be presented at the Meeting.
Any proxy given may be revoked by the person giving it at any time before it is voted at the Meeting. If you have not voted through your broker, there are three ways for you to revoke your proxy and change your vote. First, you may send a written notice to the Company’s Secretary stating that you would like to revoke your proxy. Second, you may complete and submit a new proxy card, but it must bear a later date than the original proxy card. Third, you may vote virtually at the Meeting. However, your attendance at the Meeting will not, by itself, revoke your proxy. If you have instructed a broker to vote your shares, you must follow the directions you receive from your broker to change your vote. Your last submitted proxy will be the proxy that is counted. Please note that dissenters’ rights are not available with respect to any of the proposals to be voted on at the Meeting.
We will pay the cost of soliciting the proxies. We will provide copies of this Proxy Statement and accompanying materials to brokerage firms, fiduciaries, and custodians for forwarding to beneficial owners and will, upon request, reimburse these persons for their costs of forwarding these materials. Our directors, officers, and employees may solicit proxies by telephone, facsimile, or personal solicitation. We will not pay additional compensation for any of these services.
The Company has retained Lioness Consulting LLC to assist with the solicitation of proxies for a fee expected to be $10,000 plus expenses.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS REGARDING THIS SOLICITATION AND VOTING AT THE MEETING
Q. When is the Meeting?
A. June 28, 2024, at 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time.
Q. Where will the Meeting be held?
A. You may attend the Meeting via the Internet at www.proxyvote.com. If you plan to attend virtually, we recommend that you log in to the Meeting fifteen minutes before the scheduled meeting time on June 28, 2024, to ensure you are logged in when the Meeting starts.
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Q. Will there be a Q&A session during the Meeting?
A. As part of the Meeting, we will hold a live Q&A session, during which we intend to answer questions submitted online during or prior to the Meeting that are pertinent to the Company and the Meeting matters, as time permits. Only stockholders that have accessed the Meeting as a stockholder will be permitted to submit questions during the Meeting. If you have questions, you may type them into the dialog box provided at any point during the meeting (until the floor is closed to questions). Each stockholder is limited to no more than two questions. Questions should be succinct and only cover a single topic. We will not address questions that are, among other things:
● | irrelevant to the business of the Company or to the business of the Meeting; | |
● | related to material non-public information of the Company, including the status or results of our business since our last earnings release; | |
● | related to any pending, threatened or ongoing litigation; | |
● | related to personal grievances; | |
● | derogatory references to individuals or that are otherwise in bad taste; | |
● | substantially repetitious of questions already made by another stockholder; | |
● | in excess of the two-question limit; | |
● | in furtherance of the stockholder’s personal or business interests; or | |
● | out of order or not otherwise suitable for the conduct of the annual meeting as determined by the Chair or Secretary in their reasonable judgment. |
Q. Why am I receiving these proxy materials?
A. As permitted by rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), we are making this Proxy Statement and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 (the “Annual Report”) available to our stockholders electronically via the Internet. The proxy materials containing instructions on how to access this Proxy Statement and our Annual Report and vote via the Internet, by phone, or by mail is first being mailed to all stockholders of record entitled to vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting on or about [ ], 2024. We will send you the proxy materials because the Board is soliciting your proxy to vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting. You are invited to virtually attend the 2024 Annual Meeting to vote on the proposals described in this Proxy Statement. However, you do not need to attend the Meeting to vote your shares. Instead, you may follow the instructions on the proxy materials to vote by Internet, by phone or by mail.
Q. Who is entitled to vote at the Meeting?
A. Only stockholders who owned shares of our Common Stock at the close of business on the Record Date are entitled to notice of the Meeting and to vote at the Meeting, and at any postponements or adjournments thereof. At the close of business on the Record Date, [ ] shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding. At the close of business on the Record Date, the shares of Common Stock were held by approximately [ ] individual participants in securities positions listings of our capital stock, respectively. One such holder is Cede & Co., a nominee for DTC. Shares of Common Stock that are held by financial institutions as nominees for beneficial owners are deposited into participant accounts at DTC and are considered to be held of record by Cede & Co. as one stockholder. For each share of Common Stock held as of the Record Date, the holder is entitled to one vote on each proposal to be voted on. As such, holders of Common Stock are entitled to a total of [ ] votes.
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Q. How many shares must be present to conduct business?
A. The presence at the Meeting, virtually or by proxy, of the holders of at least 33 1/3% of the Company’s outstanding shares of capital stock as of the close of business on the Record Date will constitute a quorum. A quorum is required to conduct business at the Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
Q. What will be voted on at the Meeting?
A. The following chart sets forth the proposals scheduled for a vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting and the vote required for such proposals to be approved.
Board Proposal | Vote Required | Voting Options | Recommendation | |||
Proposal 1: To elect five directors to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, subject to earlier death, resignation, or removal. | The plurality of the votes cast. This means that the nominees receiving the highest number of affirmative (“FOR”) votes (among votes properly cast virtually or by proxy) will be elected as directors.
Only votes “FOR” will affect the outcome. Withheld votes or broker non-votes will not affect the outcome of the vote on this proposal. |
“FOR ALL”; or “WITHHOLD ALL”; or “FOR ALL EXCEPT” | “FOR” the nominated slate of directors |
Proposal 2: To approve the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Incentive Plan Proposal”). |
The affirmative (“FOR”) vote of a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting.
Abstentions will not be counted for voting purposes, and thus, will not affect the outcome of the vote on this proposal. Brokers are not permitted to vote shares held for a customer on “non-routine” matters (such as the Equity Incentive Plan Proposal) without specific instructions from the customer. Therefore, broker non-votes are not considered votes cast and will also have no effect on the outcome of the Equity Incentive Plan Proposal. |
“FOR”; or “AGAINST”; or “ABSTAIN” |
“FOR” | |||
Proposal 3: To authorize the Board of Directors to amend the Company’s articles of incorporation, as amended, to combine outstanding shares of Common Stock into a lesser number of outstanding shares, i.e. a “Reverse Stock Split,” by a ratio of not less than one-for-two and not more than one-for-one hundred, with the exact ratio to be set within this range by the Board in its sole discretion (the “Reverse Stock Split Proposal”). | The affirmative (“FOR”) vote of a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting.
Abstentions will not be counted for voting purposes, and thus, will not affect the outcome of the vote on this proposal. Brokers are not permitted to vote shares held for a customer on “non-routine” matters without specific instructions from the customer. The vote on the Reverse Stock Split Proposal is considered “routine.” Therefore, broker discretionary voting is allowed for this proposal and broker non-votes, if any, will have no effect on the outcome of the Reverse Stock Split Proposal. |
“FOR”; or “AGAINST”; or “ABSTAIN” | “FOR” |
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Proposal 4: To ratify the appointment of Pan-China Singapore PAC as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.
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The affirmative (“FOR”) vote of a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting.
Abstentions will not be counted for voting purposes, and thus, will not affect the outcome of the vote on this proposal. Brokers are not permitted to vote shares held for a customer on “non-routine” matters without specific instructions from the customer. The vote on Proposal 4 is considered “routine.” Therefore, broker discretionary voting is allowed for this proposal and broker non-votes, if any, will have no effect on the outcome of Proposal 4. |
“FOR”; or “AGAINST”; or “ABSTAIN” |
“FOR” |
Q. What shares can I vote at the Meeting?
A. You may vote all shares owned by you as of the Record Date, including (i) shares held directly in your name as the stockholder of record, and (ii) shares held for you as the beneficial owner through a broker, trustee, or other nominee such as a bank.
Q. What is the difference between holding shares as a stockholder of record and as a beneficial owner?
A. Some of our stockholders may hold shares of our capital stock in their own name rather than through a broker or other nominee. As summarized below, there are some distinctions between shares held of record and those owned beneficially.
Stockholders of Record. If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, Transfer Online, Inc., you are considered to be, with respect to those shares, the stockholder of record, and the proxy materials were sent directly to you. As the stockholder of record, you have the right to vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting and to vote by proxy. Whether or not you plan to attend the 2024 Annual Meeting, we urge you to vote by Internet, by phone or by mail to ensure your vote is counted. You may still attend the 2024 Annual Meeting and vote virtually if you have already voted by proxy.
Beneficial Owner. If your shares are held in a brokerage account or by another nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in “street name,” and these proxy materials, together with a voting instruction card, are being forwarded to you from that organization. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker, trustee, or nominee how to vote on your behalf and are also invited to attend the 2024 Annual Meeting. Please note that since a beneficial owner is not the stockholder of record, you may not vote these shares at the 2024 Annual Meeting unless you obtain a “legal proxy” from the broker, trustee, or nominee that holds your shares, giving you the right to vote the shares at the 2024 Annual Meeting. If this applies to you, your broker, trustee, or nominee will have enclosed or provided voting instructions for you to use in directing the broker, trustee, or nominee how to vote your shares.
Q. How can I vote my shares without attending the Meeting?
A. Whether you hold shares directly as the stockholder of record or beneficially in street name, you may direct how your shares are voted without attending the Meeting. If you are a stockholder of record, you may vote by proxy by Internet, by phone or by mail by following the instructions provided on the proxy materials. The proxy materials containing instructions on how to access this Proxy Statement and our Annual Report and vote via the Internet, by phone, or by mail is first being mailed to all stockholders of record entitled to vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting on or about [ ], 2024. We will send you the proxy materials because the Board is soliciting your proxy to vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting. To vote using the proxy card, you simply complete, sign, and date the proxy card and return it promptly in the envelope provided. If you return your signed proxy card to us before the 2024 Annual Meeting, we will vote your shares as you direct. Stockholders who hold shares beneficially in street name may cause their shares to be voted by proxy in accordance with the instructions provided by their broker, trustee, or nominee, by using the proxy card provided by the broker, trustee, or nominee and mailing them in the envelope provided by such person.
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Q. How can I vote my shares?
A. Stockholders who attend the virtual 2024 Annual Meeting should follow the instructions at www.proxyvote.com to vote or submit questions during the Meeting. Voting online during the Meeting will replace any previous votes. Record holders who received a copy of this Proxy Statement and accompanying proxy card in the mail can vote by filling out the proxy card, signing it, and returning it in the postage paid return envelope. Record holders can also vote by telephone at 1-800-690-6903 or by Internet at www.proxyvote.com. Voting instructions are provided on the proxy card. If you hold shares in street name, you must vote by giving instructions to your bank, broker, or other nominee. You should follow the voting instructions on the form that you receive from your bank, broker, or other nominee.
Q. How do I gain admission to the virtual 2024 Annual Meeting?
A. You are entitled to participate in the virtual 2024 Annual Meeting only if you were a stockholder of record who owned shares of the Company’s capital stock (Common Stock) at the close of business on May 22, 2024, the Record Date. To attend online and participate in the 2024 Annual Meeting, stockholders of record will need to use the control number included on their proxy card to log into www.proxyvote.com. Beneficial owners who do not have a control number may gain access to the Meeting by logging into their brokerage firm’s website and selecting the stockholder communication mailbox to link through to the virtual 2024 Annual Meeting. Instructions should also be provided on the voting instruction card provided by their broker, bank, or other nominee.
We encourage you to access the Meeting prior to the start time. Please allow time for online check-in, which will begin at 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time.
Stockholders have multiple opportunities to submit questions to the Company for the 2024 Annual Meeting. Stockholders who wish to submit a question in advance may do so in the question tab of the webcast online during the Meeting at www.proxyvote.com. See “Will there be a Q&A session during the Meeting?” for information about how the Q&A session at the Meeting will be conducted.
Q. How are my shares voted?
A. If you provide specific instructions with regard to an item, your shares will be voted as you instruct on such item. If you sign your proxy card without giving specific instructions, your shares will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of the Board (“FOR” all nominees identified in Proposal 1, “FOR” Proposal 2, “FOR” Proposal 3, and “FOR” Proposal 4, in the discretion of the proxy holder on any other matters that properly come before the Meeting).
Q. What is a “broker non-vote”?
A. A broker non-vote occurs when a beneficial owner of shares held in street name does not give instructions to the broker or nominee holding the shares as to how to vote on matters deemed “non-routine.” Generally, if shares are held in street name, the beneficial owner of the shares is entitled to give voting instructions to the broker or nominee holding the shares. If the beneficial owner does not provide voting instructions, the broker or nominee can still vote the shares with respect to matters that are considered to be “routine,” but not with respect to “non-routine” matters. The shares that cannot be voted by brokers and other nominees on non-routine matters but are represented at the Meeting will be deemed present at our Meeting for purposes of determining whether the necessary quorum exists to proceed with the Meeting, but will not be considered entitled to vote on the non-routine proposals.
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We believe that under applicable rules, Proposal 3 and Proposal 4 are each considered a routine matter for which brokerage firms may vote shares that are held in the name of brokerage firms and which are not voted by the applicable beneficial owners.
Brokers or other nominees cannot vote on Proposal 1 or Proposal 2 without instructions from beneficial owners. Broker non-votes will not affect the outcome of the vote on Proposal 1 or Proposal 2.
Q. How are abstentions counted?
A. If you return a proxy card that indicates an abstention from voting on all matters, the shares represented will be counted for the purpose of determining both the presence of a quorum and the total number of votes with respect to a proposal, but they will not be voted on any matter at the Meeting.
With regard to Proposal 1, votes may be cast in favor of a director nominee or withheld. Because directors are elected by plurality, abstentions will be entirely excluded from the vote and will have no effect on its outcome.
With regard to Proposal 2, because abstentions are not counted as votes cast, abstentions will have no effect on the outcome of such proposal.
With regard to Proposal 3, because abstentions are not counted as votes cast, abstentions will have no effect on the outcome of such proposal.
With regard to Proposal 4, because abstentions are not counted as votes cast, abstentions will have no effect on the outcome of such proposal.
Q. Are dissenters’ rights available with respect to any of the proposals?
A. Dissenters’ rights are not available with respect to any of the proposals to be voted on at the Meeting.
Q. What should I do if I receive more than one proxy materials?
A. If you receive more than one set of proxy materials, your shares are registered in more than one name or are registered in different accounts. Please follow the instructions on the proxy materials to ensure that all of your shares are voted.
Q. Can I change my mind after I return my proxy?
A. Yes. You may change your vote at any time before your proxy is voted at the Meeting. If you are a stockholder of record, you can do this by giving written notice to the Company’s Secretary, by submitting another proxy with a later date, or by attending the Meeting and voting virtually. If you are a stockholder in “street” or “nominee” name, you should consult with the bank, broker, or other nominee regarding that entity’s procedures for revoking your voting instructions.
Q. Who is soliciting my vote and who is paying the costs?
A. The Company is making this solicitation and will pay the entire cost of preparing, printing, assembling, mailing, and distributing these proxy materials. In addition to the use of the mails, proxies may be solicited by personal interview, telephone, electronic mail, and facsimile by directors, officers, and regular employees of the Company. None of the Company’s directors, officers or employees will receive any additional compensation for soliciting proxies on behalf of the Board. The Company may also make arrangements with brokerage firms and other custodians, nominees, and fiduciaries for the forwarding of soliciting material to the beneficial owners of Common Stock held of record by those owners. The Company will reimburse those brokers, custodians, nominees, and fiduciaries for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with that service.
Q. How can I find out the results of the voting?
A. We intend to announce preliminary voting results at the Meeting and publish final results in a Current Report on Form 8-K within four business days following the Meeting.
Q. Whom should I contact if I have questions?
A. If you have any additional questions about the Meeting or the proposals presented in this Proxy Statement, you should contact our Investor Relations department at our principal executive office as follows:
Investor Relations: | Addentax Group Corp. |
Kingkey 100, Block A, Room 4805 | |
Luohu District, Shenzhen City, China 518000 | |
+(86) 755 8233 0336 | |
Email: [email protected] |
If you have any questions or need assistance with voting your shares, please contact Lioness Consulting LLC, the Company’s proxy solicitor at 917-576-3586 or [email protected].
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PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nomination of Directors
The Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board (the “Nominating Committee”) is charged with making recommendations to the Board regarding qualified candidates to serve as members of the Board. The Nominating Committee’s goal is to assemble a board of directors with the skills and characteristics that, taken as a whole, will assure a strong board of directors with experience and expertise in all aspects of corporate governance. Accordingly, the Nominating Committee believes that candidates for directorship should have certain minimum qualifications, including personal integrity, strength of character, an inquiring and independent mind, practical wisdom, and mature judgment. In evaluating director nominees, the Nominating Committee considers the following factors:
(1) The appropriate size of the Board;
(2) The Company’s needs with respect to the particular talents and experience of its directors; and
(3) The knowledge, skills, and experience of nominees, including experience in technology, business, finance, administration, and/or public service.
Other than the foregoing, there are no stated minimum criteria for director nominees, although the Nominating Committee may also consider such other factors as it deems to be in the Company’s and its stockholders’ best interests, including the independence requirements for board and committee membership under The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) listing standards, diversity (though the Company does not have a formal policy with regard to the consideration of diversity in identifying director nominees), and the requirements for at least one member of the Board to meet the criteria for an “audit committee financial expert,” as defined by SEC rules. The Nominating Committee also believes it is appropriate for our Chief Executive Officer to serve on the Board.
The Nominating Committee identifies nominees by first evaluating the current members of the Board willing to continue in service. Current members of the Board with skills and experience that are relevant to our business and who are willing to continue in service are considered for re-nomination, but the Nominating Committee at all times seeks to balance the value of continuity of service by existing members of the Board with that of obtaining a new perspective. If any member of the Board does not wish to continue in service, the Nominating Committee’s policy is to not re-nominate that member for reelection. The Nominating Committee identifies the desired skills and experience of a new nominee, and then uses its network and external resources to solicit and compile a list of eligible candidates.
We do not have a formal policy concerning stockholder recommendations of nominees for directorship to the Nominating Committee. The absence of such a policy does not mean, however, that such recommendations will not be considered. Stockholders wishing to recommend a candidate may do so by sending a written notice to the Nominating Committee, Attn: Chairman, Addentax Group Corp., Kingkey 100, Block A, Room 4805, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, China 518000, naming the proposed candidate and providing detailed biographical and contact information for such proposed candidate.
There are no arrangements or understandings between any of our directors, nominees for directors, or officers, and any other person pursuant to which any director, nominee for director, or officer was or is to be selected as a director, nominee, or officer, as applicable. There currently are no legal proceedings, and during the past ten years there have been no legal proceedings, that are material to the evaluation of the ability or integrity of any of our directors or director nominees. There are no material proceedings to which any director, officer, affiliate, or owner of record or beneficially of more than 5% of any class of voting securities of the Company, or any associates of any such persons, is a party adverse to the Company or any of our subsidiaries, and none of such persons has a material interest adverse to the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Other than as disclosed below, during the last five years, none of our directors held any other directorships in any company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or any company registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Our Nominating Committee currently consists of Li Weilin, Alex P. Hamilton, and Xiao Jiangping (Gary), with Mr. Xiao Jiangping (Gary) serving as the chairman.
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The Nominating Committee has recommended, and the Board has nominated, Hong Zhida, Hong Zhiwang, Li Weilin, Alex P. Hamilton, and Xiao Jiangping (Gary) as nominees for election as members of our Board at the 2024 Annual Meeting for a period of one year or until each such director’s respective successor is elected and qualified or until such director’s earlier death, resignation, or removal. Each of the nominees is currently a director of the Company. At the 2024 Annual Meeting, five directors will be elected to the Board.
Information Regarding Directors
Name | Age | Position | Date of First Appointment | |||
Hong Zhida | 34 | Chairman, CEO, Director, President, and Secretary | March 10, 2017 | |||
Hong Zhiwang | 30 | Director | March 13, 2019 | |||
Li Weilin | 43 | Independent Director | April 26, 2024 | |||
Alex P. Hamilton | 52 | Independent Director | May 10, 2021 | |||
Xiao Jiangping (Gary) | 46 | Independent Director | May 12, 2021 |
Hong Zhida
Hong Zhida received his Bachelor’s Degree in Electronic Information Science and Technology from Sun Yat-sen University in July 2013. From June 2014 to present, he served as the Director of China Huiying Joint Supply Chain Group Co. Ltd. He was responsible for assisting the company’s chairman to plan development strategy. From September 2013 to May 2014, he served as Head of Membership Department of the Guangzhou Haifeng Chamber of Commerce. In that position he was responsible for the membership management of the institution. Mr. Hong’s extensive experience in the Company which demonstrates his familiarity with the Company’s overall operations and governance structure led to the conclusion that he should serve as a director.
Aside from the above, Mr. Hong does not hold and has not held over the past five years any other directorships in any company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act or subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or any company registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Hong Zhiwang
Hong Zhiwang earned his bachelor’s degree in Automation Engineering from Beijing Institute of Technology University Zhuhai Campus, China in 2014. Mr. Hong has been the brand marketing manager at Addentax Group Corp. since 2018 and is responsible for e-commerce marketing covering design website, brand marketing, market investigation and development, and expanding marketing channels to develop new clients, designing the company’s logo and registering copyrights. In 2014, he was the PDM Software Engineer for Hongfan Computer & Technology Co., Ltd. and was responsible for developing software, on-site inspection and guidance and software maintenance, in assistance of ERP to manage the system and create brand new demands design and in charge of R&D of PLM System, surface model design and function model development, structure development and communications technology development. Mr. Hong brings to the Board deep brand marketing experience and his extensive experience in the Company which demonstrates his familiarity with the Company’s overall operations and governance structure led to the conclusion that he should serve as a director.
Aside from the above, Mr. Hong does not hold and has not held over the past five years any other directorships in any company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act or subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or any company registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Li Weilin
Li Weilin has been serving as the information and network center director in Xinhua College of Sun Yat-sen University since 2005. Since 2015, Mr. Li has been serving as the chief of senior engineer of Computer Application & Technology program in Guangdong Polytechnic College. From March 2019 to May 2021, Mr. Li was appointed independent director, a compensation committee member, an audit committee member and the chairperson of the nominating and corporate governance committee of Addentax Group Corp. Mr. Li is experienced in the field of network & system safety, image processing, data mining, business intelligence, big data management and network physical system. Mr. Li obtained a bachelor’s degree in Computer Science & Technology and a master’s degree in Software Engineering from Sun Yat-sen University, China in 2005 and 2011, respectively. We believe Mr. Li is qualified to be an independent director due to his extensive experience in information technology and his prior experience in the Company which demonstrates his familiarity with the Company’s operations and governance structure.
Aside from the above, Mr. Li does not hold and has not held over the past five years any other directorships in any company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act or subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or any company registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
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Alex P. Hamilton
Alex Hamilton obtained his B.A. in Economics from Brandeis University in 1994. Mr. Hamilton has been the Chief Financial Officer of CBD Biotech Inc. since November 2018, and has also served as Director of CBD Biotech Inc. since April 2019. In April 2016, Mr. Hamilton founded Hamilton Laundry, and has served as its chief executive officer since then. Mr. Hamilton also founded Hamilton Strategy in November 2014, and has served as its chief executive officer since. From November 2013 to November 2014, Mr. Hamilton was the president of Kei Advisors. Mr. Hamilton was also the Co-Founder of Donald Capital LLC, and has served as its president since May 2019. From December 2020 to July 2021, Mr. Hamilton served as an independent director and the chairman of the audit committee of Wunong Net Technology Company Limited (Nasdaq: WNW). Mr. Hamilton’s prior public company experience led to the conclusion that he should serve as a director.
Aside from the above, Mr. Hamilton does not hold and has not held over the past five years any other directorships in any company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act or subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or any company registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Xiao Jiangping (Gary)
Xiao Jiangping (Gary) has been the vice president of finance and accounting at Hilco IP Merchant Banking since July 2019. From December 2020 to July 2021, Mr. Xiao served as an independent director and the chairman of the nominating and corporate governance committee of Wunong Net Technology Company Limited (Nasdaq: WNW). From March 2017 to March 2019, Mr. Xiao served as the chief financial officer of Professional Diversity Network, Inc. From June 2013 to April 2016, Mr. Xiao served as the chief financial officer and financial controller of Petstages Inc. From August 2008 to May 2013, Mr. Xiao served as the operation financial controller of the operations management group of The Jordan Company, a private equity firm. From June 2006 to August 2008, Mr. Xiao served as a senior finance associate in the financial planning and analysis department of United Airlines, Inc.. Mr. Xiao obtained a master’s degree in business administration from the Ross School of Business Management at the University of Michigan in 2006 and a bachelor’s degree in accounting from Tsinghua University in Beijing, China, in 2000. Mr. Xiao’s prior public company experience led to the conclusion that he should serve as a director.
Aside from the above, Mr. Xiao does not hold and has not held over the past five years any other directorships in any company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act or subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or any company registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Qualification of Directors
The Nominating Committee believes that each of the directors named above has the necessary qualifications to be a member of the Board. The Nominating Committee believes that each director brings a strong background and skill set to the Board, giving the Board as a whole competence and experience in diverse areas, including corporate governance and board service, finance, management and industry experience.
Required Vote of Stockholders
Directors are elected by plurality of the votes cast at the Meeting. If a quorum is present and voting at the Meeting, the five nominees receiving the highest number of “FOR” votes will be elected. Shares represented by executed proxies will be voted for which no contrary instruction is given, if authority to do so is not withheld, “FOR” the election of each of the nominees named above.
Only votes “FOR” will affect the outcome. Broker non-votes and withheld votes will have no effect on this proposal, as brokers or other nominees are not entitled to vote on such proposals in the absence of voting instructions from the beneficial owner.
Recommendation of our Board
THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR” EACH OF THE NOMINEES UNDER PROPOSAL 1
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PROPOSAL 2
APPROVAL OF THE 2024 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
Background and Overview
The Compensation Committee of the Board has recommended that the Company should establish and maintain an equity incentive plan pursuant to which the Company may offer selected officers, directors, independent directors, employees of and consultants to the Company and its subsidiaries the opportunity to acquire or increase equity ownership in the Company.
On May 17, 2024, the Board adopted, subject to shareholders’ approval, the Addentax Group Corp. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Incentive Plan”). The Incentive Plan is designed to enable the flexibility to grant equity awards to our key management employees, directors and consultants and to ensure that we can continue to grant equity awards to eligible recipients at levels determined to be appropriate by the Board and/or the Compensation Committee. If the Incentive Plan is not approved by the Shareholders, the Incentive Plan will not be in effect.
Summary of the Provisions of the Incentive Plan
The following summary briefly describes the material features of the Incentive Plan and is qualified, in its entirety, by the specific language of the Incentive Plan, a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement as Annex A.
Shares Available
Our Board has authorized, subject to stockholder approval, 1,345,000 shares of our Common Stock for issuance under the Incentive Plan. In the event of any stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, share combination, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, split-up, reorganization, rights offering, liquidation, or any similar change event of or by our company, appropriate adjustments will be made to the shares subject to the Incentive Plan and to any outstanding Awards. Shares available for Awards under the Incentive Plan may be either newly-issued shares or treasury shares.
In certain circumstances, shares subject to an outstanding Award may again become available for issuance pursuant to other Awards available under the Incentive Plan. For example, shares subject to forfeited, terminated, canceled or expired Awards will again become available for future grants under the Incentive Plan.
Administration
The Incentive Plan will be administered by the Compensation Committee (the “Committee”) of the Board. The Committee will consist of at least two members who are non-employee directors within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. With respect to the participation of individuals who are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Incentive Plan is administered in compliance with the requirements of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. Subject to the provisions of the Incentive Plan, the Committee determines the persons to whom grants of options, including but not limited to Stock Appreciation Rights (“SAR”), shares of restricted stock and other stock-based awards are to be made, the number of shares of common stock to be covered by each grant and all other terms and conditions of the grant. If an option is granted, the Committee determines whether the option is an incentive stock option or a nonstatutory stock option, the option’s term, vesting and exercisability, the amount and type of consideration to be paid to our company upon the option’s exercise and the other terms and conditions of the grant. The terms and conditions of restricted stock and SAR Awards are also determined by the Committee. The Committee has the responsibility to interpret the Incentive Plan and to make determinations with respect to all Awards granted under the Incentive Plan. All determinations of the Committee are final and binding on all persons having an interest in the Incentive Plan or in any Award made under the Incentive Plan. The costs and expenses of administering the Incentive Plan are borne by the Company.
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Eligibility
Eligible individuals include our and our subsidiaries’ employees (including our and our subsidiaries’ officers and directors who are also employees), independent directors, advisor or consultants whose efforts, in the judgment of the Committee, are deemed worthy of encouragement to promote our growth and success. Non-employee directors of our Board are also eligible to participate in the Incentive Plan. All eligible individuals may receive one or more Awards under the Plan, upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Incentive Plan. There is no assurance that an otherwise eligible individual will be selected by the Committee to receive an Award under the Incentive Plan. Because future Awards under the Incentive Plan will be granted in the discretion of the Committee, the type, number, recipients and other terms of such Awards cannot be determined at this time.
Stock Options and SARs
Under the Incentive Plan, the Committee is authorized to grant both stock options and SARs. Stock options may be either designated as non-qualified stock options or incentive stock options. Incentive stock options, which are intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code such that a participant can receive potentially favorable tax treatment, may only be granted to employees. Therefore, any stock option granted to consultants and non-employee directors are non-qualified stock options. The tax treatment of incentive and non-qualified stock options is generally described later in this summary. SARs may be granted either alone or in tandem with stock options. A SAR entitles the participant to receive the excess, if any, of the fair market value of a share on the exercise date over the strike price of the SAR. This amount is payable in cash, except that the Committee may provide in an Award agreement that benefits may be paid in shares of our common stock. In general, if a SAR is granted in tandem with an option, the exercise of the option will cancel the SAR, and the exercise of the SAR will cancel the option. Any shares that are canceled will be made available for future Awards. The Committee, in its sole discretion, determines the terms and conditions of each stock option and SAR granted under the Incentive Plan, including the grant date, option or strike price (which, in no event, will be less than the par value of a share), whether a SAR is paid in cash or shares, the term of each option or SAR, exercise conditions and restrictions, conditions of forfeitures, and any other terms, conditions and restrictions consistent with the terms of the Incentive Plan, all of which will be evidenced in an individual Award agreement between us and the participant.
Certain limitations apply to incentive stock options and SARs granted in tandem with incentive stock options. The per share exercise price of an incentive stock option may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date of the option’s grant and the term of any such option shall expire not later than the tenth anniversary of the date of the option’s grant. In addition, the per share exercise price of any option granted to a person who, at the time of the grant, owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of our stock must be at least 110% of the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date of grant and such option shall expire not later than the fifth anniversary of the date of the option’s grant.
Options and SARs granted under the Incentive Plan become exercisable at such times as may be specified by the Committee. In general, options and SARs granted to participants become exercisable in three equal annual installments, subject to the optionee’s continued employment or service with us. However, the aggregate value (determined as of the grant date) of the shares subject to incentive stock options that may become exercisable by a participant in any year may not exceed $100,000. If a SAR is granted in tandem with an option, the SAR will become exercisable at the same time or times as the option becomes exercisable.
Except as otherwise set forth in the Award agreement, options shall expire after a term of five years. However, the maximum term of options and SARs granted under the Incentive Plan is ten years. If any participant terminates employment due to death or disability or retirement, the portion of his or her option or SAR Awards that were exercisable at the time of such termination may be exercised for one year from the date of termination. In the case of any other termination, the portion of his or her option or SAR Awards that were exercisable at the time of such termination may be exercised for three months from the date of termination. However, if the remainder of the option or SAR term is shorter than the applicable post-termination exercise period, the participant’s rights to exercise the option or SAR will expire at the end of the term. In addition, if a participant’s service terminates due to cause, all rights under an option or SAR will immediately expire, including rights to the exercisable portion of the option or SAR. Shares attributable to an option or SAR that expire without being exercised will be forfeited by the participant and will again be available for Award under the Incentive Plan.
Unless limited by the Committee in an Award agreement, payment for shares purchased pursuant to an option exercise may be made (i) in cash, check or wire transfer, (ii) subject to the Committee’s approval, in shares already owned by the participant (including restricted shares held by the participant at least six months prior to the exercise of the option) valued at their fair market value on the date of exercise, or (iii) through broker-assisted cashless exercise procedures.
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Restricted Stock
Under the Incentive Plan, the Committee is also authorized to make Awards of restricted stock. A restricted stock Award entitles the participant to all of the rights of a stockholder of our company, including the right to vote the shares and the right to receive any dividends. However, the Committee may require the payment of cash dividends to be deferred and if the Committee so determines, re-invested in additional shares of restricted stock. Before the end of a restricted period and/or lapse of other restrictions established by the Committee, shares received as restricted stock shall contain a legend restricting their transfer, and may be forfeited (i) in the event of termination of employment, (ii) if our company or the participant does not achieve specified performance goals after the grant date and before the participant’s termination of employment or (iii) upon the failure to achieve other conditions set forth in the Award agreement.
An Award of restricted stock will be evidenced by a written agreement between us and the participant. The Award agreement will specify the number of shares of our common stock subject to the Award, the nature and/or length of the restrictions, the conditions that will result in the automatic and complete forfeiture of the shares and the time and manner in which the restrictions will lapse, subject to the Award holder’s continued employment by us, and any other terms and conditions the Committee shall impose consistent with the provisions of the Incentive Plan. The Committee also determines the amount, if any, that the participant shall pay for the shares of restricted stock. However, the participant must be required to pay at least the par value for each share of restricted stock. Upon the lapse of the restrictions, any legends on the shares of our common stock subject to the Award will be re-issued to the participant without such legend.
Unless the Committee determines otherwise in the Award or other agreement, if a participant terminates employment for any reason, all rights to restricted stock that are then forfeitable will be forfeited. Restricted stock that is forfeited by the participant will again be available for Award under the Incentive Plan.
Other Stock-Based Awards
Under the Incentive Plane, the Committee is also authorized to grant other stock-based awards valued in whole or in part by reference to or otherwise based on stock (“Other Stock-Based Awards”), which include performance shares, convertible preferred stock (to the extent a series of preferred stock is authorized), convertible debentures, warrants, exchangeable securities and awards based of stock or options based on fair market value, book value, or performance by the Company or any subsidiary, affiliate or division. Other Stock-Based Awards may be granted in tandem with other Awards under the Incentive Plan.
Other Stock-Based Awards may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered prior to the date to which the stock is issued or, if later, the date on which any applicable restriction, performance or deferral period lapses. The recipient of an Other Stock-Based Award, subject to the terms of the grant agreement, is entitled to interest or dividends with respect to the number of shares covered by their Other Stock-Based Award.
Change in Control Provisions
In the event of a change in control of the Company, and except as otherwise set forth in the applicable grant agreement, all unvested portions of Awards shall vest immediately. Awards, whether or not then vested, shall be continued, assumed, or have new rights as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, and restrictions to which any shares of Restricted Stock or any other Award granted prior to the change in control are subject shall not lapse. Awards shall, where appropriate at the Committee’s discretion, receive the same distribution of the Company’s common stock on such terms as determined by the Committee. Upon a change in control, the Committee may also provide for the purchase of any Awards for an amount of cash per share of common stock issuable under the Award equal to the excess of the highest price per share of the Company’s common stock paid in any transaction related to a change in control of the Company over the exercise price of such Award.
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Fair Market Value
Under the Incentive Plan, fair market value means the fair market value of the shares based upon (i) the closing selling price of a share of our common stock as quoted on the principal national securities exchange on which the stock is traded, if the stock is then traded on a national securities exchange, or (ii) the closing bid price per share last quoted on that date by an established quotation service for over-the-counter securities, if the common stock is not then traded on a national securities exchange.
Transferability Restrictions
Generally and unless otherwise provided in an Award agreement, shares or rights subject to an Award cannot be assigned or transferred other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and Awards may be exercised during the participant’s lifetime only by the participant or his or her guardian or legal representative. However, a participant may, if permitted by the Committee, in its sole discretion, transfer an Award, or any portion thereof, to one or more of the participant’s spouse, children or grandchildren, or may designate in writing a beneficiary to exercise an Award after his or her death.
Clawback Policy
All awards granted under the Incentive Plan are subject to the terms of any Company potential forfeiture, incentive compensation recoupment, clawback, or similar actions. The Awards are also subject to policies established by the Company, such as anti-hedging or pledging policies. These policies and shall include, without limitation, (i) any Company policy established to comply with applicable laws (including, without limitation, Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act), and/or (ii) the rules and regulations of the applicable securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the shares of Stock or other securities are listed or quoted, and these requirements shall be deemed incorporated by reference into all outstanding Award Agreements.
Termination or Amendment of the Incentive Plan
Unless sooner terminated, no Awards may be granted under the Incentive Plan after May 17, 2034. Our Board may amend or terminate the Incentive Plan at any time, but our Board may not, without stockholder approval, amend the Incentive Plan to increase the total number of shares of our common stock reserved for issuance of Awards. In addition, any amendment or modification of the Incentive Plan shall be subject to stockholder approval as required by any securities exchange on which our common stock is listed. No amendment or termination may deprive any participant of any rights under Awards previously made under the Incentive Plan.
Summary of Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Incentive Plan
The following summary is intended only as a general guide as to the federal income tax consequences under current United States law with respect to participation in the Incentive Plan and does not attempt to describe all possible federal or other tax consequences of such participation. Furthermore, the tax consequences of awards made under the Incentive Plan are complex and subject to change, and a taxpayer’s particular situation may be such that some variation of the described rules is applicable.
Options and SARS. There are three points in time when a participant and our company could potentially incur federal income tax consequences: date of grant, upon exercise and upon disposition. First, when an option or a SAR is granted to a participant, the participant does not recognize any income for federal income tax purposes on the date of grant. We similarly do not have any federal income tax consequences at the date of grant. Second, depending upon the type of option, the exercise of an option may or may not result in the recognition of income for federal income tax purposes. With respect to an incentive stock option, a participant will not recognize any ordinary income upon the option’s exercise (except that the alternative minimum tax may apply). However, a participant will generally recognize ordinary income upon the exercise of a non-qualified stock option. In this case, the participant will recognize income equal to the difference between the option price and the fair market value of shares purchased pursuant to the option on the date of exercise. With respect to the exercise of a SAR, the participant must generally recognize ordinary income equal to the cash received (or, if applicable, value of the shares received).
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Incentive stock options are subject to certain holding requirements before a participant can dispose of the shares purchased pursuant to the exercise of the option and receive capital gains treatment on any income realized from the exercise of the option. Satisfaction of the holding periods determines the tax treatment of any income realized upon exercise. If a participant disposes of shares acquired upon exercise of an incentive stock option before the end of the applicable holding periods (called a “disqualifying disposition”), the participant must generally recognize ordinary income equal to the lesser of (i) the fair market value of the shares at the date of exercise of the incentive stock option minus the exercise price or (ii) the amount realized upon the disposition of the shares minus the exercise price. Any excess of the fair market value on the date of such disposition over the fair market value on the date of exercise must be recognized as capital gains by the participant. If a participant disposes of shares acquired upon the exercise of an incentive stock option after the applicable holding periods have expired, such disposition generally will result in long-term capital gain or loss measured by the difference between the sale price and the participant’s tax “basis” in such shares (generally, in such case, the tax “basis” is the exercise price).
Generally, we will be entitled to a tax deduction in an amount equal to the amount recognized as ordinary income by the participant in connection with the exercise of options and SARs. However, we are generally not entitled to a tax deduction relating to amounts that represent capital gains to a participant. Accordingly, if the participant satisfies the requisite holding period with respect to an incentive stock option before disposition to receive the favorable tax treatment accorded incentive stock options, we will not be entitled to any tax deduction with respect to an incentive stock option. In the event the participant has a disqualifying disposition with respect to an incentive stock option, we will be entitled to a tax deduction in an amount equal to the amount that the participant recognized as ordinary income.
Restricted Stock Awards. A participant will not be required to recognize any income for federal income tax purposes upon the grant of shares of restricted stock. With respect to Awards involving shares or other property, such as restricted stock Awards, that contain restrictions as to their transferability and are subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, the participant must generally recognize ordinary income equal to the fair market value of the shares or other property received at the time the shares or other property become transferable or are no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, whichever occurs first. We generally will be entitled to a deduction in an amount equal to the ordinary income recognized by the participant. A participant may elect to be taxed at the time he or she receives shares (e.g., restricted stock) or other property rather than upon the lapse of transferability restrictions or the substantial risk of forfeiture. However, if the participant subsequently forfeits such shares he or she would not be entitled to any tax deduction or, to recognize a loss, for the value of the shares or property on which he or she previously paid tax. Alternatively, if an Award that results in a transfer to the participant of cash, shares or other property does not contain any restrictions as to their transferability and is not subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, the participant must generally recognize ordinary income equal to the cash or the fair market value of shares or other property actually received. We generally will be entitled to a deduction for the same amount.
Required Vote of Stockholders
The approval of the Equity Incentive Plan Proposal requires that a quorum exist and that the number of votes cast in favor of approval of the Equity Incentive Plan Proposal exceeds the number of votes cast against approval of the Equity Incentive Plan Proposal. Abstentions are not considered votes cast and will therefore have no effect on the Equity Incentive Plan Proposal. Brokers are not permitted to vote shares held for a customer on “non-routine” matters (such as the Equity Incentive Plan Proposal) without specific instructions from the customer. Therefore, broker non-votes are not considered votes cast and will also have no effect on the outcome of the Equity Incentive Plan Proposal.
Interests of Directors and Executive Officers
Our directors and executive officers have no substantial interests, directly or indirectly, in the matters set forth in this proposal except to the extent of their ownership of shares of our Common Stock.
Recommendation of our Board
OUR BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT OUR STOCKHOLDERS VOTE “FOR” THE PROPOSAL TO APPROVE OF THE 2024 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AND THE FORM, TERMS AND PROVISIONS.
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PROPOSAL 3
PROPOSAL TO AUTHORIZE THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO AMEND THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, AS AMENDED, TO COMBINE OUTSTANDING SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK INTO A LESSER NUMBER OF OUTSTANDING SHARES, I.E. A “REVERSE STOCK SPLIT,” BY A RATIO OF NOT LESS THAN ONE-FOR-TWO AND NOT MORE THAN ONE-FOR-ONE HUNDRED, WITH THE EXACT RATIO TO BE SET WITHIN THIS RANGE BY THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION
Background and Overview
The Board has approved the form of an amendment to our Articles of Incorporation to combine the outstanding shares of our Common Stock into a lesser number of outstanding shares (the “Reverse Stock Split Amendment”). As of [ ], 2024, there were [ ] shares of our Common Stock outstanding. If approved by the stockholders as proposed, the Board would have the sole discretion to effect the amendment and combination at any time before the next annual meeting and to fix the specific ratio for the combination, provided that the ratio would be not less than one-for-two and one-for-one hundred (the “Reverse Stock Split Ratio”). The Board would also have the discretion to abandon the amendment prior to its effectiveness.
Form of the Reverse Stock Split Amendment
If stockholders approve the Reverse Stock Split Proposal, the Articles of Incorporation will be amended to include a new Article, the form of which will read in its entirety as follows:
Contingent and effective as of [_____] on [_____] (the “Effective Time”), each [_____] shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Time shall, automatically and without any action on the part of the respective holders thereof, be combined and converted into one (1) share of Common Stock (the “Reverse Stock Split”). No fractional share shall be issued in connection with the foregoing combination of the shares pursuant to the Reverse Stock Split. Stockholders who would otherwise be entitled to receive a fractional share as a result of the Reverse Stock Split will receive one whole share of common stock in lieu of such fractional share.
The Reverse Stock Split shall occur automatically without any further action by the holders of Common Stock, and whether or not the certificates representing such shares have been surrendered to the Company; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to issue certificates evidencing the shares of Common Stock issuable as a result of the Reverse Stock Split unless the existing certificates evidencing the applicable shares of stock prior to the Reverse Stock Split are either delivered to the Company, or the holder notifies the Company that such certificates have been lost, stolen or destroyed, and executes an agreement satisfactory to the Company to indemnify the Company from any loss incurred by it in connection with such certificates.
Any amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to effect the Reverse Stock Split will include the Reverse Stock Split Ratio fixed by the Board, within the range approved by our stockholders.
Why We are Seeking Stockholder Approval of the Reverse Stock Split Proposal
Our Common Stock is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “ATXG”. For our Common Stock to continue to be listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market, we must meet the current continued listing requirements, including the requirement under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a) that our Common Stock maintain a minimum bid price per share of at least $1.00 per share (the “Minimum Bid Price Requirement”).
On April 24, 2024, we received a letter from Nasdaq’s Listing Qualifications Department that for the last 30 consecutive business days, the closing bid price for the Company’s Common Stock was below $1.00, which is the minimum closing bid price required for continued listing on Nasdaq pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) (the “Notice”). This Notice is a notice of deficiency, not delisting, and has no immediate effect on the listing of the Company’s Common Stock, and our Common Stock will continue to trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “ATXG” at this time, subject to our compliance with the other Nasdaq listing requirements.
In accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), we were provided a compliance period of 180 calendar days from the date of the Notice, or until October 21, 2024, to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement. If at any time during the 180-calendar day grace period, the closing bid price of our Common Stock is at least $1.00 per share for a minimum of ten consecutive business days (unless the Nasdaq staff exercises its discretion to extend this ten business day period pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(H)), Nasdaq will provide us with written confirmation of compliance, and the matter will be closed.
If we do not regain compliance during the compliance period, we may be eligible for an additional 180-calendar day period to regain compliance, provided that on the 180th day of the first compliance period we meet the applicable market value of publicly held shares requirement for continued listing and all other applicable standards for initial listing on Nasdaq (except the Minimum Bid Price Requirement), based on our most recent public filings and market information and notifies Nasdaq of its intent to cure the deficiency. If we do not regain compliance within the allotted compliance periods, including any extensions that may be granted by Nasdaq, our Common Stock will be subject to delisting.
The Board has determined that the Reverse Split Amendment is necessary so that a reverse split can be effectuated in order to continue the listing of our Common Stock on Nasdaq.
We believe that potential delisting of our Common Stock from Nasdaq may result in decreased liquidity, increased volatility in the price and trading volume of our common stock, a loss of current or future coverage by certain sell-side analysts, a diminution of institutional investor interest and/or the impairment of our ability to raise capital. Delisting could also cause a loss of confidence of our customers, collaborators, vendors, suppliers and employees, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and future prospects. If our Common Stock will be delisted from Nasdaq, it may qualify for quotation on the OTC Bulletin Board or other over-the-counter marketplace.
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We also believe that the low market price of our Common Stock impairs its acceptability to important segments of the institutional investor community and the investing public. Many investors look upon low-priced stock as speculative in nature and, as a matter of policy, avoid investment in such stocks. Moreover, the low market price of our Common Stock may have reduced the effective marketability of our shares because of the reluctance of many brokerage firms to recommend low-priced stock to their clients. Further, a variety of brokerage house policies and practices tend to discourage individual brokers within those firms from dealing in low-priced stocks. Some of those policies and practices pertain to the payment of brokers’ commissions and to time-consuming procedures that function to make the handling of low-priced stocks unattractive to brokers from an economic standpoint. In addition, the structure of trading commissions also tends to have an adverse impact upon holders of low-priced stock because the brokerage commission on a sale of low-priced stock generally represents a higher percentage of the sales price than the commission on a relatively higher-priced issue.
In evaluating this Reverse Stock Split Proposal, in addition to the considerations described above, the Board also took into account various negative factors associated with reverse stock splits generally. These factors include: the negative perception of reverse stock splits held by some investors, analysts and other stock market participants; the fact that the stock price of some companies that have effected reverse stock splits has subsequently declined in share price and corresponding market capitalization; the adverse effect on liquidity that might be caused by a reduced number of shares outstanding; and the costs associated with implementing a reverse stock split.
After considering a range of available options to ensure ongoing compliance with Nasdaq’s minimum bid price requirement, in order to provide flexibility, the Board determined to seek stockholder approval for a range of reverse split ratios of not less than one-for-two and not greater than one-for-one hundred. The need for the range is due to the volatility of our stock price, the last reported sales price of which ranged from a high of $18.70 to a low of $0.86 between January 3, 2023 and May 17, 2024.
We believe that enabling the Board to set the exact Reverse Stock Split Ratio within the stated range will provide us with the flexibility to implement the Reverse Stock Split in a manner designed to maximize the anticipated benefits for our stockholders. In determining whether to implement the Reverse Stock Split and selecting the exchange ratio, the Board will consider factors such as:
● | the total number of shares of common stock outstanding; |
● | the Nasdaq requirements for the continued listing of our common stock; |
● | the historical trading price and trading volume of our common stock; |
● | the then prevailing trading price and trading volume for our common stock; |
● | the anticipated impact of the Reverse Stock Split on the trading price of and market for our common stock; |
● | the administrative and transaction costs associated with potential exchange ratios; |
● | potential financing opportunities; and |
● | prevailing general market and economic conditions. |
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Potential Market Effects of the Reverse Stock Split
The Reverse Stock Split proposal is intended primarily to increase the Company’s per share bid price and satisfy the Minimum Bid Price Requirement under Nasdaq listing rules. Reducing the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock should, absent other factors, increase the per share market price of the Common Stock, although the Company cannot provide any assurance that it will be able to meet or maintain a bid price over the Minimum Bid Price Requirement for continued listing on Nasdaq or any other exchange. The delisting of the Common Stock from Nasdaq may result in decreased liquidity, increased volatility in the price and trading volume of our Common Stock, a loss of current or future coverage by certain sell-side analysts, a diminution of institutional investor interest and/or the impairment of the Company’s ability to raise capital. Delisting could also cause a loss of confidence among the Company’s customers, collaborators, vendors, suppliers and employees, which could harm its business and future prospects.
Reducing the number of outstanding shares of our Common Stock through a Reverse Stock Split is intended, absent other factors, to increase the per share market price of the Common Stock. However, other factors, such as our financial results, market conditions and the market perception of our business may adversely affect the market price of our Common Stock. As a result, there can be no assurance that the Reverse Stock Split, if completed, will result in the intended benefits described above, that the market price of our Common Stock will increase following the Reverse Stock Split or that the market price of the Common Stock will not decrease in the future. Additionally, we cannot assure you that the market price per share of our Common Stock after a Reverse Stock Split will increase in proportion to the reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding before the Reverse Stock Split. Accordingly, the total market capitalization of our Common Stock after the Reverse Stock Split may be lower than the total market capitalization before the Reverse Stock Split. In addition, the Reverse Stock Split may not result in a market price per share that will attract certain segments of the institutional investor community and the investing public that previously refrained from investing in us because of the low market price of our Common Stock.
The Board will have sole discretion as to any implementation of, and the exact timing and actual ratio of, the Reverse Stock Split within the range of ratios specified in this proposal and before the next annual meeting. The Board may also determine that the Reverse Stock Split is no longer in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders and decide to abandon the Reverse Stock Split at any time before, during or after the Annual Meeting and prior to its effectiveness, without further action by the stockholders.
Effectiveness of the Reverse Stock Split Amendment
If the Reverse Stock Split Amendment is adopted, it will become effective upon the filing of a certificate of amendment to our Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, or at the later time set forth in the amendment. The exact timing of the amendment will be determined by the Board based on its evaluation as to when such action will be the most advantageous to the Company and its stockholders. In addition, the Board reserves the right, notwithstanding stockholder approval and without further action by the stockholders, to abandon the amendment and the Reverse Stock Split if, at any time prior to the effectiveness of the filing of the amendment to our Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, the Board, in its sole discretion, determines that it is no longer in our best interest and the best interests of our stockholders to proceed.
Effect on Current Stockholders if the Reverse Stock Split Proposal is Approved
If our stockholders approve the Reverse Stock Split and the Board effects it, the number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding will be reduced, depending upon the Reverse Stock Split Ratio determined by the Board. The Reverse Stock Split will affect all holders of our Common Stock uniformly and will not affect any stockholder’s percentage ownership interest in the Company, except that, as described below under the heading “—Fractional Shares,” holders of Common Stock otherwise entitled to a fractional share as a result of the Reverse Stock Split because they hold a number of shares not evenly divisible by the Reverse Stock Split Ratio will, in lieu of a fractional share, receive one whole share of Common Stock. In addition, the Reverse Stock Split will not affect any stockholder’s proportionate voting power (subject to the treatment of fractional shares).
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The Reverse Stock Split alone would have no effect on our authorized capital stock, and the total number of authorized shares would remain the same as before the Reverse Stock Split. This would have the effect of increasing the number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance. The additional available shares would be available for issuance from time to time at the discretion of the Board when opportunities arise, without further stockholder action or the related delays and expenses, except as may be required for a particular transaction by law, the rules of any exchange on which our securities may then be listed, or other agreements or restrictions. There are no preemptive rights relating to the Common Stock. As such, any issuance of additional shares of Common Stock would increase the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock and (unless such issuance was pro-rata among existing stockholders) the percentage ownership of existing stockholders would be diluted accordingly. In addition, any such issuance of additional shares of Common Stock could have the effect of diluting the earnings per share and book value per share of outstanding shares of Common Stock.
The Reverse Stock Split will not change the terms of the Common Stock. After the Reverse Stock Split, the shares of Common Stock will have the same voting rights and rights to dividends and distributions and will be identical in all other respects to Common Stock now authorized.
The Reverse Stock Split may result in some stockholders owning “odd-lots” of less than 100 shares of Common Stock. Brokerage commissions and other costs of transactions in odd-lots are generally higher than the costs of transactions in “round-lots” of even multiples of 100 shares.
After the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split, we will continue to be subject to the periodic reporting and other requirements of the Exchange Act. Subject to compliance with applicable continued listing requirements, our Common Stock will continue to be listed on Nasdaq and traded under the symbol “ATXG”. After the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split, it is expected that our Common Stock will have a new CUSIP number. The Reverse Stock Split is not intended as, and will not have the effect of, a “going private transaction” as described by Rule 13e-3 under the Exchange Act.
After the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split, the post-split market price of our Common Stock may be less than the pre-split price multiplied by the Reverse Stock Split Ratio. In addition, a reduction in the number of shares outstanding may impair the liquidity for our Common Stock, which may reduce the value of the Common Stock.
Beneficial Holders of Common Stock
Upon the implementation of the Reverse Stock Split, we intend to treat shares held by stockholders through a stockbroker, bank or other nominee in the same manner as registered stockholders whose shares are registered in their names. Stockbrokers, banks or other nominees will be instructed to effect the Reverse Stock Split for their beneficial holders holding our Common Stock in street name. However, these stockbrokers, banks or other nominees may have different procedures than registered stockholders for processing the Reverse Stock Split. Stockholders who hold shares of Common Stock with a stockbroker, bank or other nominee and who have any questions in this regard are encouraged to contact their stockbrokers, banks or other nominees.
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Registered “Book-Entry” Holders of Common Stock
Certain registered holders of Common Stock may hold some or all of their shares electronically in book-entry form with our transfer agent. These stockholders do not have stock certificates evidencing their ownership of the Common Stock. They are, however, provided with statements reflecting the number of shares registered in their accounts. Stockholders who hold shares electronically in book-entry form with our transfer agent will not need to take action to receive evidence of their shares of post-Reverse Stock Split Common Stock.
Holders of Certificated Shares of Common Stock
Stockholders holding shares of our Common Stock in certificated form will be sent a transmittal letter by our transfer agent after the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split. The letter of transmittal will contain instructions on how a stockholder should surrender his, her or its certificate(s) representing shares of our Common Stock (the “Old Certificates”) to the transfer agent. Any stockholder who has lost their Old Certificate will need to obtain a surety bond to have it replaced before their shares will be exchanged; there will be a fee associated with replacing the lost Old Certificate. Unless a stockholder specifically requests a new paper certificate or holds restricted shares, upon the stockholder’s surrender of all of the stockholder’s Old Certificates to the transfer agent, together with a properly completed and executed letter of transmittal, the transfer agent will register the appropriate number of shares of post-Reverse Stock Split Common Stock electronically in book-entry form and provide the stockholder with a statement reflecting the number of shares of Common Stock registered in the stockholder’s account. No stockholder will be required to pay a transfer or other fee to exchange his, her or its Old Certificates. Until surrendered, we will deem outstanding Old Certificates held by stockholders to be cancelled and only to represent the number of shares of post-Reverse Stock Split Common Stock to which these stockholders are entitled. Any Old Certificates submitted for exchange, whether because of a sale, transfer or other disposition of stock, will automatically be exchanged for the appropriate number of shares of post-Reverse Stock Split Common Stock. If an Old Certificate has a restrictive legend on its reverse side, then a new certificate will be issued with the same restrictive legend on its reverse side.
STOCKHOLDERS SHOULD NOT DESTROY ANY STOCK CERTIFICATE(S) AND SHOULD NOT SUBMIT ANY STOCK CERTIFICATE(S) UNTIL REQUESTED TO DO SO.
Fractional Shares
We will not issue fractional shares in connection with the Reverse Stock Split. Instead, stockholders who would otherwise be entitled to receive a fractional share as a result of the Reverse Stock Split will receive one whole share of Common Stock in lieu of such fractional share.
Accounting Matters
The proposed amendment to the Articles of Incorporation will not affect the par value of our Common Stock. As a result, at the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split, the stated capital on our balance sheet attributable to the Common Stock will be reduced in the same proportion as the Reverse Stock Split Ratio, and the additional paid-in capital account will be credited with the amount by which the stated capital is reduced. The per share net income or loss and net book value of the Common Stock will be reclassified for prior periods to conform to the post-reverse stock split presentation.
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Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Reverse Stock Split
The following discussion is a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Reverse Stock Split to U.S. Holders (as defined below). This discussion is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial decisions, and published rulings and administrative pronouncements of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), in each case in effect as of the date hereof. These authorities may change or be subject to differing interpretations. Any such change or differing interpretation may be applied retroactively in a manner that could adversely affect a U.S. Holder. The Company has not sought and will not seek any rulings from the IRS regarding the matters discussed below. There can be no assurance the IRS or a court will not take a contrary position to that discussed below regarding the tax consequences of the proposed Reverse Stock Split.
For purposes of this discussion, a “U.S. Holder” is a beneficial owner of our Common Stock that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is or is treated as:
● | an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; |
● | a corporation (or any other entity or arrangement treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; |
● | an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source; or |
● | a trust that (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and all substantial decisions of which are subject to the control of one or more “United States persons” (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) or (2) has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury Regulations to be treated as a United States person for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
This discussion is limited to U.S. Holders who hold our Common Stock as a “capital asset” within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). This discussion does not address all U.S. federal income tax consequences relevant to the particular circumstances of a U.S. Holder, including the impact of the alternative minimum tax or the Medicare contribution tax on net investment income or the application of the constructive sale provisions of the Code, the “qualified small business stock” provisions of Section 1202 of the Code, the “Section 1244 stock” provisions of Section 1244 of the Code, or special rules relevant to tax-qualified retirement plans. In addition, it does not address consequences relevant to holders that are subject to special rules, including, without limitation:
● | persons who are not U.S. Holders; |
● | U.S. Holders whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar; |
● | persons holding our Common Stock as part of a hedge, straddle or other risk reduction strategy or as part of a conversion transaction or other integrated investment; |
● | banks, insurance companies and other financial institutions; |
● | real estate investment trusts or regulated investment companies; |
● | brokers, dealers or traders in securities; |
● | tax-exempt organizations or governmental organizations; |
● | grantor trusts; |
● | U.S. expatriates and former citizens or long-term residents of the United States; |
● | S corporations, partnerships or other entities or arrangements treated as partnerships or other flow-through entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes (and investors therein); |
● | tax-qualified retirement plans; |
● | persons who hold or received our Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of any employee share option or otherwise as compensation; |
● | persons who actually or constructively own 10% or more of the Company’s voting stock. |
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If a partnership (or other entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) is the beneficial owner of our Common Stock, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend on the status of the partner, the activities of the partnership and certain determinations made at the partner level. Accordingly, partnerships (and other entities treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holding Common Stock and the partners in such entities should consult their tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Reverse Stock Split to them.
In addition, the following discussion does not address the U.S. federal estate and gift tax laws or any applicable state, local or non-U.S. tax law consequences of the Reverse Stock Split. Furthermore, the following discussion does not address any tax consequences of transactions effectuated before, after or at the same time as the Reverse Stock Split, whether or not they are in connection with the Reverse Stock Split.
THIS DISCUSSION IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED TO BE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS TAX OR INVESTMENT ADVICE, AND THE TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE REVERSE STOCK SPLIT MAY NOT BE THE SAME FOR ALL STOCKHOLDERS. HOLDERS OF OUR COMMON STOCK SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE APPLICATION OF THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX LAWS TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIONS AS WELL AS ANY TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE REVERSE STOCK SPLIT ARISING UNDER OTHER U.S. FEDERAL TAX LAWS (INCLUDING ESTATE AND GIFT TAX LAWS), UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY STATE, LOCAL OR NON-U.S. TAXING JURISDICTION OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE INCOME TAX TREATY.
Tax Consequences of the Reverse Stock Split to U.S. Holders
The Reverse Stock Split is expected to constitute a “recapitalization” for U.S. federal income tax purposes pursuant to Section 368(a)(1)(E) of the Code. Assuming the Reverse Stock Split so qualifies, a U.S. Holder generally will not recognize gain or loss upon the Reverse Stock Split. A U.S. Holder’s aggregate adjusted tax basis in the shares of Common Stock received pursuant to the proposed Reverse Stock Split generally will equal the aggregate adjusted tax basis of the shares of the Common Stock surrendered (excluding any portion of such basis that is allocated to any fractional share of Common Stock). The U.S. Holder’s holding period in the shares of Common Stock received pursuant to the Reverse Stock Split will include the holding period in the shares of common stock surrendered. U.S. Treasury Regulations provide detailed rules for allocating the tax basis and holding period of the shares of Common Stock surrendered to the shares of Common Stock received in a recapitalization pursuant to the proposed Reverse Stock Split. U.S. Holders who acquired our Common Stock on different dates and at different prices should consult their tax advisors regarding the appropriate allocation of their tax basis and holding period of such shares.
As noted above, we will not issue fractional shares in connection with the Reverse Stock Split. Instead, stockholders who otherwise would be entitled to receive fractional shares will be automatically entitled to receive an additional fraction of a share of our Common Stock to round up to the next whole post-split share. The U.S. federal income tax treatment of the receipt of such a fractional share in a Reverse Stock Split is not clear. It is possible that the receipt of such an additional fraction of a share of Common Stock may be treated as a distribution taxable as a dividend or as an amount received in exchange for Common Stock. We intend to treat the issuance of such an additional fraction of a share of our Common Stock in the Reverse Stock Split as a non-recognition event, but there can be no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service or a court would not successfully assert otherwise.
Required Vote of Stockholders
The approval of the Reverse Stock Split Proposal requires that a quorum exist and that the number of votes cast in favor of approval of the Reverse Stock Split Proposal exceeds the number of votes cast against approval of the Reverse Stock Split Proposal. Abstentions are not considered votes cast and will therefore have no effect on the Reverse Stock Split Proposal. Brokers are not permitted to vote shares held for a customer on “non-routine” matters without specific instructions from the customer. The vote on the Reverse Stock Split Proposal is considered “routine.” Therefore, broker discretionary voting is allowed for this proposal and broker non-votes, if any, will have no effect on the outcome of the Reverse Stock Split Proposal.
Interests of Directors and Executive Officers
Our directors and executive officers have no substantial interests, directly or indirectly, in the matters set forth in this proposal except to the extent of their ownership of shares of our Common Stock.
Recommendation of our Board
OUR BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT OUR STOCKHOLDERS VOTE “FOR” THE PROPOSAL TO AUTHORIZE THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO AMEND THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, AS AMENDED, TO COMBINE OUTSTANDING SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK INTO A LESSER NUMBER OF OUTSTANDING SHARES, I.E. A “REVERSE STOCK SPLIT,” BY A RATIO OF NOT LESS THAN ONE-FOR-TWO AND NOT MORE THAN ONE-FOR-ONE HUNDRED, WITH THE EXACT RATIO TO BE SET WITHIN THIS RANGE BY THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION.
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PROPOSAL 4
RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Our Audit Committee has selected Pan-China Singapore PAC, (“Pan-China”) as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024, and has further directed that we submit the selection of the independent registered accounting firm for ratification by our stockholders at the 2024 Annual Meeting. Pan-China has audited the Company’s financial statements since 2023. Representatives of Pan-China are expected to be present at the 2024 Annual Meeting. The representatives of Pan-China will be available to respond to appropriate questions.
The selection of our independent registered public accounting firm is not required to be submitted for stockholder approval. Nonetheless, the Board is seeking ratification of its selection of Pan-China as a matter of further involving our stockholders in our corporate affairs. If our stockholders do not ratify this selection, the Board will reconsider its selection of Pan-China and will either continue to retain the firm or appoint a new independent registered public accounting firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the Board may, in its sole discretion, determine to appoint a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in our and our stockholders’ best interests.
The Audit Committee reviews and must pre-approve all audit and non-audit services performed by our independent registered public accounting firm, as well as the fees charged by it for such services. In its review of non-audit service fees, the Audit Committee considers, among other things, the possible impact of the performance of such services on the accounting firm’s independence.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Fees
The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed for audit and other services provided by Pan-China for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. Pan-China has served as our principal accounting firm since 2023.
Fiscal year Ended March 31, 2023 | Fiscal year Ended March 31, 2022 | |||||||
Audit fees | $ | 145,000 | $ | 195,000 | ||||
Audit-Related Fees | ||||||||
Tax fees | ||||||||
All other fees | ||||||||
Total | $ | 145,000 | $ | 195,000 |
Audit Fees include primarily professional services rendered for the audits of the consolidated financial statements and internal controls over financial reporting, the review of documents filed with the SEC, consents, and financial accounting and reporting consultations.
Audit-Related Fees include reviews of the interim financial statements contained in the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and review of regulatory financial statements.
Tax Fees include professional service fees for tax compliance, tax planning, and tax advice. Tax compliance involves preparation of original and amended tax returns and claims for refund. Tax planning and tax advice encompass a diverse range of services, including assistance with tax audits and appeals, tax advice related to employee benefit plans, and requests for rulings or technical advice from taxing authorities.
All Other Fees include professional fees associated with the review and consent of SEC filings related to equity issuance for certain officers and former employees.
Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
Our Audit Committee has adopted a procedure for pre-approval of all fees charged by our independent auditors. Under the procedure, the Audit Committee pre-approves all auditing services and the terms of non-audit services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm, but only to the extent that the non-audit services are not prohibited under applicable law and the Audit Committee determines that the non-audit services do not impair the independence of the independent registered public accounting firm. Other fees are subject to pre-approval by the Audit Committee, or, in the period between meetings, by a designated member of the Board or Audit Committee. Any such approval by the designated member is disclosed to the entire Board at the next meeting. All fees that were incurred in fiscal year 2023 were pre-approved by the Audit Committee.
Required Vote of Stockholders
The affirmative “FOR” vote of a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting is required to approve this proposal.
Because broker discretionary voting is allowed for this Proposal 4, we do not expect any broker non-votes for this proposal. Abstentions will not be counted as votes cast, and thus, will not affect the outcome of the vote on this proposal.
Recommendation of our Board
THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF PAN-CHINA SINGAPORE PAC AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2024.
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BOARD MATTERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Board and Stockholder Meetings and Attendance
The Board has responsibility for establishing broad corporate policies and reviewing our overall performance rather than day-to-day operations. The primary responsibility of the Board is to oversee the management of the Company and, in doing so, serve the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. The entire Board selects, evaluates, and provides for the succession of executive officers and, subject to stockholder election, directors. It reviews and approves corporate objectives and strategies, and evaluates significant policies and proposed major commitments of corporate resources. The Board also participates in decisions that have a potential major economic impact on the Company. Management keeps the directors informed of Company activity through regular communication, including written reports and presentations at Board and committee meetings.
Directors are elected annually and hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, subject to prior death, resignation, or removal.
Board Composition and Election of Directors
Director Independence
Our Board has determined that Li Weilin, Alex P. Hamilton, and Xiao Jiangping (Gary) are all independent directors in accordance with the listing requirements of Nasdaq. Nasdaq’s independence definition includes a series of objective tests, including that the director is not, and has not been for at least three years, one of our employees and that neither the director nor any of their family members has engaged in various types of business dealings with us. In addition, as required by Nasdaq rules, our Board has made a subjective determination as to each independent director that no relationships exist, which, in the opinion of our Board, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. In making these determinations, our Board reviewed and discussed information provided by the directors and us with regard to each director’s business and personal activities and relationships as they may relate to us and our management. Hong Zhida and Hong Zhiwang are not an independent director within the meaning of Nasdaq Rule 5605. Mr. Hong Zhida, an executive officer of the Company, and Mr. Hong Zhiwang, a director of the Company, are brothers. Apart from this, there are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.
Board Committees
In March 2019, our Board established three standing committees – an audit committee, a compensation committee, and the Nominating Committee – each of which operates under a charter that has been approved by our Board.
The following table provides information for the current membership for each of the committees of the Board:
Name | Age | Position | Audit Committee |
Compensation Committee | Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee | Director since | ||||||
Hong Zhida | 34 | Chairman, CEO, Director, President, and Secretary | 2017 | |||||||||
Hong Zhiwang | 30 | Director | 2019 | |||||||||
Li Weilin | 43 | Independent Director | * | C | * | 2024 | ||||||
Alex P. Hamilton | 52 | Independent Director | C | * | * | 2021 | ||||||
Xiao Jiangping (Gary) | 46 | Independent Director | * | * | C | 2021 |
C Chair
* Member
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Audit Committee
The audit committee (“Audit Committee”) oversees the integrity of the Company’s accounting and financial reporting process and the audits of its financial statements. The Audit Committee is directly responsible for, among other matters:
● | Oversee the Company’s accounting and financial reporting processes; | |
● | Oversee audits of the Company’s financial statements; | |
● | Discuss policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management, and discuss the Company’s major financial risk exposures and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures; | |
● | Review and discuss with management the Company’s audited financial statements and review with management and the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm the Company’s financial statements prior to the filing with the SEC of any report containing such financial statements; | |
● | Recommend to the Board that the Company’s audited financial statements be included in its annual report on Form 10-K for the last fiscal year; | |
● | Meet separately, periodically, with management, with the Company’s internal auditors (or other personnel responsible for the internal audit function) and with the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm; | |
● | Be directly responsible for the appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of the work of any independent registered public accounting firm engaged to prepare or issue an audit report for the Company; | |
● | Take, or recommend that the board take, appropriate action to oversee and ensure the independence of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm; and | |
● | Review major changes to the Company’s auditing and accounting principles and practices as suggested by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, internal auditors or management. |
The Audit Committee consists of (i) Alex P. Hamilton, who is the Chairman of the Audit Committee, (ii) Li Weilin, and (iii) Xiao Jiangping (Gary). Each member of the Audit Committee meets the requirements for independence, including the enhanced requirements applicable to audit committee members, and can read and understand fundamental financial statements in accordance with the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the Nasdaq listing standards. In arriving at this determination, the Board has examined each Audit Committee member’s professional experience and the nature of their employment in the corporate finance sector. The Board has also determined that Mr. Hamilton qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert,” as defined under applicable SEC and Nasdaq listing standards.
The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written charter that is available on the Company’s website at: https://www.addentax.com/government.
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Report of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors
The Audit Committee oversees the Company’s financial reporting process on behalf of our Board. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process, including the systems of internal controls. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit Committee reviews the audited financial statements in the Company’s annual report with management, including a discussion of any significant changes in the selection or application of accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant judgments, the clarity of disclosures in the financial statements and the effect of any new accounting pronouncements.
The Audit Committee reviewed with Pan-China Singapore PAC, which is responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of the Company’s audited financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles, its judgments as to the quality, not just the acceptability, of the Company’s accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee under the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and the SEC. In addition, the Audit Committee has discussed with Pan-China Singapore PAC its independence from management and the Company, has received from Pan-China Singapore PAC the written disclosures and the letter required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding Pan-China Singapore PAC’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has considered the compatibility of non-audit services with the auditors’ independence.
The Audit Committee met with Pan-China Singapore PAC to discuss the overall scope of its services, and the overall quality of the Company’s financial reporting. Pan-China Singapore PAC, as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, also periodically updates the Audit Committee about new accounting developments and their potential impact on the Company’s reporting. The Audit Committee’s meetings with Pan-China Singapore PAC were held with and without management present. The Audit Committee is not employed by the Company, nor does it provide any expert assurance or professional certification regarding the Company’s financial statements. The Audit Committee relies, without independent verification, on the accuracy and integrity of the information provided, and representations made, by management and the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm.
The Audit Committee and the Board have recommended, that the ratification of the appointment of Pan-China Singapore PAC PC as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 be submitted as a proposal at the Meeting. The Audit Committee held 1 meetings during 2023.
The Audit Committee reviews and assesses the adequacy of its charter on an annual basis. While the Audit Committee believes that the charter in its present form is adequate, it may in the future recommend to the Board amendments to the charter as it may deem necessary or appropriate.
Respectfully submitted, | |
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors: | |
Alex P. Hamilton (Chairman) | |
Li Weilin | |
Xiao Jiangping (Gary) |
This report of the Audit Committee is not “soliciting material,” shall not be deemed “filed” with the SEC and shall not be incorporated by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy statement into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate this information by reference, and shall not otherwise be deemed filed under such acts.
Compensation Committee
The compensation committee (“Compensation Committee”) evaluates, recommends, and approves policy relating to compensation and benefits of the Company’s officers and employees. The Compensation Committee is directly responsible for, among other matters:
● | reviewing and approving, or recommending to the board of directors to approve the compensation of our CEO and other executive officers and directors reviewing key employee compensation goals, policies, plans and programs; |
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● | administering incentive and equity-based compensation; | |
● | reviewing and approving employment agreements and other similar arrangements between us and our executive officers; and | |
● | appointing and overseeing any compensation consultants or advisors |
The Compensation Committee consists of (i) Li Weilin, who is the Chairperson of the Compensation Committee (ii) Alex P. Hamilton, and (iii) Xiao Jiangping (Gary). The Board has determined that Li Weilin, Alex P. Hamilton and Xiao Jiangping (Gary) are independent under the applicable Nasdaq listing standards, including the enhanced requirements applicable to compensation committee members, and all current members qualify as a “non-employee director” as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act. The Board has determined that each of the members of the Compensation Committee is an “outside director” as that term is defined in Section 162(m) of the Revenue Code, or Section 162(m). The Compensation Committee held 1 meetings during 2023.
The Compensation Committee operates pursuant to a written charter that is available on the Company’s website at: https://www.addentax.com/government.
The Compensation Committee may delegate its responsibilities under its charter to one or more subcommittees as it deems appropriate from time to time. The Compensation Committee may also employ a compensation consultant, independent legal counsel or other adviser to assist in the evaluation of the compensation of the Company’s executive officers and its other duties.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
The Nominating Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board regarding candidates for directorship, and the structure and composition of the Company’s Board and committees of the Board. The Nominating Committee is directly responsible for, among other matters:
● | selecting or recommending for selection candidates for directorships; | |
● | evaluating the independence of directors and director nominees; | |
● | reviewing and making recommendations regarding the structure and composition of our board and the board committees; | |
● | developing and recommending to the board corporate governance principles and practices; | |
● | reviewing and monitoring the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics; and | |
● | overseeing the evaluation of the Company’s management. |
The Nominating Committee consists of: (i) Xiao Jiangping (Gary), who is the Chairman of the Nominating Committee, (ii) Alex P. Hamilton, and (ii) Li Weilin. The Board has determined that Xiao Jiangping (Gary), Li Weilin and Alex P. Hamilton are independent under the applicable rules and regulations of Nasdaq. The Nominating Committee held 1 meetings during 2023.
The Nominating Committee operates pursuant to a written charter that is available on the Company’s website at: https://www.addentax.com/government.
Board Leadership Structure
The Board currently consists of five directors. We currently combine the positions of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer into one position. We believe that this structure is appropriate at this time. We believe that this combined model has certain advantages over other leadership structures. This combined role allows Mr. Hong to drive execution of our strategic plans and facilitates effective communication between management and our Board to bring key issues to its attention, and to see that our Board’s guidance and decisions are implemented effectively by management.
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Meetings of Board of Directors
Our Board held 8 meetings throughout the fiscal year 2023. All directors attended 100% of meetings of the Board and Board committees on which they served in the fiscal year 2023.
We do not have a formal policy requiring directors to attend annual meetings of stockholders.
Executive Sessions of Independent Directors
The independent directors hold regularly scheduled executive sessions of the Board and its committees without management directors or employees present. The independent directors met in executive sessions at most of the regularly scheduled Board and committee meetings held in the fiscal year 2023.
Board’s Role in Risk Management
Risk assessment and oversight are an integral part of our governance and management processes. Our Board encourages management to promote a culture that incorporates risk management into our corporate strategy and day-to-day business operations. Management discusses strategic and operational risks at regular management meetings and conducts specific strategic planning and review sessions during the year that include a focused discussion and analysis of the risks facing us. Our Board does not have a standing risk management committee, but rather administers this oversight function directly through the Board as a whole, as well as through various standing committees of the Board that address risks inherent in their respective areas of oversight. Our management is responsible for day-to-day management of risk. The Board regularly discusses with management our major risk exposures, their potential impact on our business and the steps we take to manage them. The risk oversight process includes receiving regular reports from board committees and members of senior management to enable our Board to understand the Company’s risk identification, risk management and risk mitigation strategies with respect to areas of potential material risk, including operations, finance, legal, regulatory, strategic and reputational risk.
The Audit Committee reviews information regarding liquidity and operations, and oversees our management of financial and cybersecurity risk exposures and the steps our management has taken to monitor and control these exposures. The Audit Committee also monitors compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and considers and approves or disapproves any related person transactions. Periodically, the Audit Committee reviews our policies with respect to loss prevention, regulatory compliance, risk assessment and risk management, including but not limited to cybersecurity risks. Oversight by the Audit Committee includes direct communication with our external auditors, and discussions with management regarding significant risk exposures and the actions management has taken to limit, monitor or control such exposures. The Compensation Committee is responsible for assessing whether any of our compensation policies or programs has the potential to encourage excessive risk-taking. The Nominating Committee reviews compliance with external and internal policies, procedures and practices consistent with the Company’s charter and bylaws.
While each committee is responsible for evaluating certain risks and overseeing the management of such risks, the entire Board is regularly informed through committee reports and members of our management team about such risks. Matters of significant strategic risk and enterprise-wide risk exposures are considered by our Board as a whole. The Board does not believe that its role in the oversight of our risks affects the Board’s leadership structure.
Board Diversity
Our Nominating Committee is responsible for reviewing with the Board, on an annual basis, the appropriate characteristics, skills and experience required for the Board as a whole and its individual members. In evaluating the suitability of individual candidates (both new candidates and current members), the Nominating Committee, in recommending candidates for election, and the Board, in approving (and, in the case of vacancies, appointing) such candidates, will take into account many factors, including the following:
● | Personal and professional integrity, ethics and values; | |
● | Experience in corporate management, such as serving as an officer or former officer of a publicly-held company; | |
● | Experience as a board member or executive officer of another publicly-held company; | |
● | Strong finance experience; | |
● | Diversity of expertise and experience in substantive matters pertaining to our business relative to other board members; | |
● | Diversity of background and perspective, including, but not limited to, with respect to age, gender, race, sexual orientation, place of residence and specialized experience; | |
● | Experience relevant to our business industry and with relevant social policy concerns; and | |
● | Relevant academic expertise or other proficiency in an area of our business operations. |
Currently, the Company does not have a formal policy with regard to the consideration of diversity in identifying director nominees. Our Board evaluates each individual in the context of the Board as a whole, with the objective of assembling a group that can best maximize the success of the business and represent stockholder interests through the exercise of sound judgment using its diversity of experience in these various areas. The following table illustrates our Board Diversity Matrix as of May 20, 2024:
Board Diversity Matrix | ||
Country of Principal Executive Offices: | China | |
Foreign Private Issuer | No | |
Disclosure Prohibited under Home Country Law | No | |
Total Number of Directors | 5 |
Female | Male | Non- Binary |
Did Not Disclose Gender | ||||
Part I: Gender Identity | |||||||
Directors | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |||
Part II: Demographic Background | |||||||
Underrepresented Individual in Home Country Jurisdiction | 0 | ||||||
LGBTQ+ | 0 | ||||||
Did Not Disclose Demographic Background | 0 | ||||||
Directors who are Aboriginal Peoples: | 0 | ||||||
Directors with Disabilities: | 0 |
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Communications with our Board of Directors
Stockholders seeking to communicate with members of the Board should submit their written comments to Addentax Group Corp., Kingkey 100, Block A, Room 4805, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, China 518000, Attn: Secretary. The Secretary will forward such communications to each member of the Board; provided that, if in the opinion of our Secretary, it would be inappropriate to send a particular stockholder communication to a specific director, such communication will only be sent to the remaining directors (subject to the remaining directors concurring with such opinion) or specific committees of the Board, as applicable.
Code of Ethics
The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics.
Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation
The Company has adopted a clawback policy in connection with recovery of erroneously awarded compensation.
Corporate Governance
Our Code of Ethics, Audit Committee Charter, Compensation Committee Charter, Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee Charter, and other relevant documents are available, free of charge, on our website at https://www.addentax.com/government The information contained on the website is not incorporated by reference in, or considered part of, this Proxy Statement.
Family Relationships
Hong Zhida, an executive officer of the Company, and Hong Zhiwang, a director of the Company, are brothers. Apart from this, there are no family relationships between or among the directors, executive officers or persons nominated or chosen by us to become directors or executive officers.
Director Compensation
The following table sets forth information regarding the compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to our directors who served on our Board for the year ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Name and Principal Position | Fiscal Year | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hong Zhida | 2022 | $ | 17,229 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 17,229 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | $ | 17,229 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 17,229 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hong Zhiwang | 2022 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yu Jiaxin | 2022 | $ | 15,000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 15,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | $ | 15,000 | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 15,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alex. P. Hamilton | 2022 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | $ | 7,500 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 7,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Xiao Jiangping (Gary) | 2022 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | $ | 7,500 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 7,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yu Jiaxin | 2022 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | $ | 7,500 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 7,500 |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND OTHER INFORMATION
Executive Officers
The following table sets forth the names, ages, and positions of our executive officers as of the date of this Proxy Statement. Please see Proposal 1 for additional information regarding our directors. There are no arrangements, agreements or understandings between non-management security holders and management under which non-management security holders may directly or indirectly participate in or influence the management of our affairs. There are no arrangements or understandings between any director and any other person pursuant to which any director or executive officer was or is to be selected as a director or executive officer, as applicable.
Name | Age | Position | ||
Hong Zhida | 34 | Chairman of the Board, Director, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary | ||
Huang Chao | 31 | Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | ||
Set forth below is a brief description of the background and business experience of our executive officers:
Hong Zhida is our Chief Executive Officer, Director, Chairman of the Board, President and Secretary. A description of Mr. Hong’s background and business experience is provided under “Proposal No. 1 Election of Directors.”
Huang Chao
Huang Chao earned two bachelor’s degrees, one in marketing from Shaoguan University, China in 2014 and the other in international logistics and trade finance from University of Northampton, United Kingdom in 2015. He earned his master’s degree in finance and investment management from University of Liverpool, United Kingdom in 2016 to broaden and deepen his knowledge in the accounting and finance field. After his graduation in 2016, he was appointed as a secretary to Chairman in Addentax Group Corp. He handles all Company’s filings to ensure the Company complies with regulation and advising on good corporate governance practice. Huang Chao interacts with the directors, general manager of each business unit, various regulatory and professional bodies such as the SEC, auditors and attorneys to ensure the compliance. His managing experiences, and profound knowledge in finance make him well positioned for his role as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer.
Overview
This section discusses the material components of the executive compensation program for our executive officers who are named in the “Summary Compensation Table” below. For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023, our “named executive officers” and their positions were as follows:
● | Hong Zhida, Chairman of the Board, Director, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary | |
● | Huang Chao, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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This discussion may contain forward-looking statements that are based on our current plans, considerations, expectations and determinations regarding future compensation programs. Actual compensation programs that we adopt in the future may differ materially from the currently planned programs summarized in this discussion.
Employment Contracts
We have entered into an employment agreement with the following executive officer:
Executive | Title | Date of Agreement | Initial Term of Agreement | |||
Huang Chao | Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | April 15, 2019 | 1 year |
There is no employment agreement between the Company and Hong Zhida, our Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary. Unless earlier terminated, at the end of the initial term for Huang Chao, the agreement automatically renews for additional an additional one-year term until cancelled.
Summary Compensation Table
The following table provides information concerning all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to our former or current “principal executive officer” and executive officers for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. We refer to these individuals as our “named executive officers.”
Summary Compensation Table – Executive Officers
Name and Principal Position | Fiscal Years | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hong Zhida | 2022 | $ | 17,229 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 17,229 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | $ | 17,229 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 17,229 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Huang Chao | 2022 | $ | 22,187 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 22,187 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | $ | 29,143 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ | 29,143 |
Stock Option Plan
We did not have an equity incentive plan in place for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023. If approved by the stockholders, we will adopt the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan.
Grants of Plan-Based Awards
To date, there have been no grants or plan-based awards.
Outstanding Equity Awards
To date, there have been no outstanding equity awards.
Option Exercises and Stock Vested
To date, there have been no options exercised by our named officers.
Pension, Retirement or Similar Benefit Plans
There are no arrangements or plans in which we provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for directors or executive officers. We have no material bonus or profit sharing plans pursuant to which cash or non-cash compensation is or may be paid to our directors or executive officers, except that stock options may be granted at the discretion of the board of directors or a committee thereof.
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Common Stock
The following table sets forth, as of [ ], 2024, the number and percentage of the [ ] shares of outstanding Common Stock which, according to the information supplied to the Company, were beneficially owned by (i) each person who is a director of the Company, (ii) each named executive officer of the Company, (iii) all current directors and executive officers of the Company as a group, and (iv) each person who, to the knowledge of the Company, is the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the outstanding Common Stock. Except as otherwise indicated, the persons named in the table have sole voting and dispositive power with respect to all shares beneficially owned, subject to community property laws where applicable.
We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with SEC rules. The information does not necessarily indicate beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under these rules, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed outstanding includes shares issuable upon exercise of stock options or warrants held by the respective person or group that may be exercised or converted within 60 days after [ ], 2024. For purposes of calculating each person’s or group’s percentage ownership, stock options and warrants exercisable within 60 days after [ ], 2024, are included for that person or group but not for any other person or group.
Except as otherwise indicated, the address of each of the persons named in the table below is c/o Addentax Group Corp., Kingkey 100, Block A, Room 4805, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, China 518000.
Name of Beneficial Owner | Number of Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned | Percentage of Common Stock Beneficially Owned | ||||||
Directors and Executive Officers: | % | |||||||
Hong Zhida | 150,795 | 2.50 | % | |||||
Hong Zhiwang | 50,118 | 0.83 | % | |||||
Huang Chao | 2,572 | 0.04 | % | |||||
Alex P. Hamilton | — | — | ||||||
Li Weilin | — | — | ||||||
Xiao Jiangping (Gary) | — | — | ||||||
Directors and Executive Officers as a group (6 persons) | 203.485 | 3.37 | % | |||||
Owner of more than 5% of Class | ||||||||
Alto Opportunity Master Fund, SPC - Segregated Master Portfolio B (1) | 380,390 | 6.29 | % | |||||
Liu Lu | 334,048 | 5.53 | % | |||||
Chai Hua | 330,000 | 5.46 | % |
(1) Ayrton Capital LLC, the investment manager to Alto Opportunity Master Fund, SPC - Segregated Master Portfolio B, has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares held by Alto Opportunity Master Fund, SPC - Segregated Master Portfolio B and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Waqas Khatri, in his capacity as Managing Member of Ayrton Capital LLC, may also be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by Alto Opportunity Master Fund, SPC - Segregated Master Portfolio B. Ayrton Capital LLC and Mr. Khatri each disclaim any beneficial ownership of these shares. The address of Ayrton Capital LLC is 55 Post Rd West, 2nd Floor, Westport, CT 06880
Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports
Under U.S. securities laws, directors, certain officers and persons holding more than 10% of our common stock must report their initial ownership of our common stock and any changes in their ownership to the SEC. The SEC has designated specific due dates for these reports and we must identify in this Proxy Statement those persons who did not file these reports when due. Based on our review and the representation of our directors and executive officers, there was no directors, officers and persons holding more than 10% of our common stock.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Name of Related Parties | Relationship with the Company | |
Hong Zhida | President, CEO, and a director of the Company | |
Hongye Financial Consulting (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | A company controlled by CEO, Hong Zhida | |
Yang Bihua | A legal representative of Shenzhen Xin Kuai Jie Transportation Co., Ltd (“XKJ”), a wholly subsidiary of our Company | |
Huang Dewu | A legal representative of Shantou Yi Bai Yi Garments Co., Ltd (“YBY”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of our Company | |
Huang Jinlong | A spouse of legal representative of Dongguan Heng Sheng Wei Garments Co., Ltd (“HSW”), a wholly owned subsidiary of our Company |
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The Company leases Shenzhen XKJ office rent-free from Yang Bihua.
The Company had the following related party balances at the end of the years:
Amount due from related party | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Hongye Financial Consulting (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | - | 110,242 | ||||||
Yang Bihua | 375,092 | - | ||||||
$ | 375,092 | $ | 110,242 |
The lease of the quarter ended March 31, 2022 paid on behalf of Hongye Financial Consulting (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. for the shared office in Shenzhen.
Related party debt | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Hong Zhida (1) | $ | 901,110 | $ | 3,297,951 | ||||
Hongye Financial Consulting (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | 45,841 | - | ||||||
Yang Bihua (2) | - | 31,738 | ||||||
Huang Dewu (3) | 1,305,758 | 212,290 | ||||||
Huang Jinlong | 131,924 | 153,010 | ||||||
$ | 2,384,633 | $ | 3,694,989 |
(1) | The company received financial support from Hong Zhida to fund company’s daily operation. The decrease mainly due to net repayment of debt to Hong Zhida. During year ended March 31, 2023, the Company received financial support of approximately $0.29 million from Hong Zhida and repaid approximately $2.7 million of debts due to Hong Zhida. | |
(2) | The decrease of related party debt to Yang Bihua was mainly due to the repayment of the debt. During year ended March 31, 2023, the Company received financial support of approximately $58,000 thousand from Yang Bihua and provided a short term loan of approximately $465,000 to Yang Bihua. | |
(3) | The company received financial support from Huang Dewu to fund company’s daily operation. The increase mainly due to a significant raw materials purchase paid by Huang Dewu. During year ended March 31, 2023, the Company received financial support of approximately $1.3 million from Huang Dewu and repaid approximately $0.22 million of debts due to Huang Dewu. |
The borrowing balances with related parties are unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
Interest of Certain Persons in Matters to be Acted Upon
Save for the disclosed related party transactions under this section and other than the election of directors, none of our directors, nominees for director, executive officers, any person who has served as a director or executive officer since the beginning of the last fiscal year, or their associates have any interest, direct or indirect, by security holdings or otherwise, in any of the matters to be acted upon at the 2024 Annual Meeting as described in this Proxy Statement.
STOCKHOLDERS’ PROPOSALS
Stockholders may submit proposals on matters appropriate for stockholder action at our subsequent annual meetings consistent with Rule 14a-8 promulgated under the Exchange Act. For such proposals or nominations to be considered timely, they must be received in writing by our Secretary no later than 120 days before the date on which the Company first sent its proxy materials for the prior year’s annual meeting of stockholders. For such proposals or nominations to be considered in the proxy statement and proxy relating to the 2025 Annual Meeting of stockholders they must have been received by us no later than [ ], 2024 (120 days prior to [ ], 2024, the one-year anniversary of the 2024 proxy mailing date). However, if the Company did not hold an annual meeting the previous year, or if the date of this year’s annual meeting has been changed by more than 30 days from the date of the previous year’s meeting, then the deadline is a reasonable time before the Company begins to print and send its proxy materials. Such proposals should be directed to Addentax Group Corp., Kingkey 100, Block A, Room 4805, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, China 518000, Attn: Secretary. Any proposal may be included in next year’s proxy materials only if such proposal complies with the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to require us to include in our proxy statement or our proxy relating to any meeting any stockholder proposal or nomination that does not meet all of the requirements for inclusion established by the SEC. Pursuant to our Bylaws, no business may be brought before an annual meeting unless it is specified in the notice of the meeting or is otherwise brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board or by a stockholder entitled to vote at the meeting, who has delivered written notice to our Corporate Secretary at our principal executive offices (containing certain information specified in the Bylaws about the stockholder, the proposed action, etc.). The provisions set forth in the Bylaws do not affect a stockholder’s ability to request inclusion of a proposal in our proxy statement, notwithstanding the Bylaws, if it is permitted and within the procedures and deadlines set forth in Rule 14a-8 of the SEC’s proxy rules.
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The “Notice Period” for proxy solicitation in support of its director nominees other than the Company’s nominees is the period not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the one-year anniversary of the date on which the Company mailed its proxy materials to stockholders for the previous year’s annual meeting of stockholders. As a result, the Notice Period for stockholder nominees of directors at the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders will start on [ ], 2024, and end on [ ], 2024. However, if the date of the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders is advanced by more than 30 days prior to or delayed by more than 60 days after the one-year anniversary of the date of the 2024 Annual Meeting, the Notice Period will instead start 120 days prior to the 2024 annual meeting of stockholders and end on the later of (i) 90 days prior to such meeting or (ii) the 10th day following our first public announcement of the date of the 2024 Annual Meeting. In the case of proxy solicitation in support of its director nominees, the soliciting stockholder must comply with all of the notice requirements set forth in Rule 14a-19(b) of the Exchange Act.
This is only a summary of the advance notice procedure. Complete details regarding all requirements that must be met are found in our bylaws. You can obtain a copy of the relevant bylaw provisions by writing to the Company at the address above or to email the Company at [email protected], or by accessing the Company’s filings on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
OTHER BUSINESS
The Board knows of no matter other than those described herein that will be presented for consideration at the 2024 Annual Meeting. However, should any other matters properly come before the 2024 Annual Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof, it is the intention of the person(s) named in the accompanying proxy to vote in accordance with their best judgment in the interest of the Company.
MISCELLANEOUS
The Company will bear all costs incurred in the solicitation of proxies. In addition to solicitation by mail, our officers and employees may solicit proxies by telephone, the Internet or personally, without additional compensation. We may also make arrangements with brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for the forwarding of solicitation materials to the beneficial owners of shares of our capital stock held of record by such persons, and we may reimburse such brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for their out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection therewith.
The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries such as brokers to satisfy delivery requirements for proxy statements with respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a single proxy statement addressed to those stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as “householding,” potentially provides extra convenience for stockholders and cost savings for companies. The Company and some brokers household proxy materials may deliver a single proxy statement and/or proxy materials to multiple stockholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from the affected stockholders. Once you have received notice from your broker or the Company that they or the Company will be householding materials to your address, householding will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in householding and would prefer to receive a separate set of proxy materials, please notify your broker if your shares are held in a brokerage account or the Company if you hold registered shares of capital stock. We will also deliver a separate copy of this Proxy Statement to any stockholder upon written request. Similarly, stockholders who have previously received multiple copies of disclosure documents may write to the address or call the phone number listed below to request delivery of a single copy of these materials in the future. You can notify the Company by sending a written request to Addentax Group Corp., Kingkey 100, Block A, Room 4805, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, China 518000, Attn: Secretary, by registered, certified or express mail or by calling the Company at +(86) 755 8233 0336.
AVAILABILITY OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements, and other information with the SEC. The SEC maintains a website at https://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.
The Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 (the “2023 Annual Report”) (which is not a part of our proxy soliciting materials), is being mailed with this proxy statement to those stockholders that received a copy of the proxy materials in the mail. For those stockholders that received the notice of annual meeting, this proxy statement and our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K will be available on our website at https://www.addentax.com/. Additionally, and in accordance with SEC rules, you may access our proxy statement at www.proxyvote.com, a “cookie-free” website that does not identify visitors to the site. A copy of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC will be provided to stockholders without charge upon written request directed to Addentax Group Corp., Kingkey 100, Block A, Room 4805, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, China 518000, Attn: Secretary. The Company’s copying costs will be charged if exhibits to the 2023 Annual Report are requested. The Company makes available on or through our website free of charge our Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to such reports filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after filing.
May ____, 2024,
By Order of the Board of Directors
Name: | Hong Zhida | |
Title: | Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Secretary, and Director |
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Annex A
2024 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
OF ADDENTAX GROUP CORP.
SECTION 1. Overview
1.1 Purpose. The purpose of the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) is to advance and promote the interests of Addentax Group Corp. (the “Corporation”) and its Subsidiaries as defined under sub-section 1.2(mm) by providing employees, independent directors, consultants and advisors of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries with an incentive to achieve corporate objectives, to attract and retain employees, independent directors, consultants and advisors of outstanding competence and to provide such individuals with an equity interest in the Corporation through the acquisition of Common Stock and by providing for payments to such individuals based on the appreciation in value or value of such Common Stock. The Plan is intended to be construed as an employee benefit plan that satisfies the requirements for exemption from the restrictions of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, pursuant to the applicable rules promulgated thereunder.
1.2 Definitions. The following definitions are applicable to the Plan:
(a) “Affiliate” means each of the following: (a) any Subsidiary; (b) any Parent; (c) any corporation, trade or business (including, without limitation, a partnership or limited liability company) which is directly or indirectly controlled 50% or more (whether by ownership of stock, assets or an equivalent ownership interest or voting interest) by the Corporation; (d) any corporation, trade or business (including, without limitation, a partnership or limited liability company) which directly or indirectly controls 50% or more (whether by ownership of stock, assets or an equivalent ownership interest or voting interest) of the Corporation; and (e) any other entity in which the Corporation or any of its Affiliates has a material equity interest and which is designated as an “Affiliate” by resolution of the Committee; provided that the Common Stock subject to any Award constitutes “service recipient stock” for purposes of Section 409A of the Code or otherwise does not subject the Award to Section 409A of the Code.
(b) “Applicable Laws” means the legal requirements relating to the Plan and the Awards under applicable provisions of the Code, the laws, rules, regulations and government orders of the United States and the PRC, the rules of any applicable share exchange or national market system, and the laws and the rules of any jurisdiction applicable to Awards granted to residents therein.
(c) “Award” means Options, Restricted Stock, Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs), Other Stock-Based Award or any combination thereof, granted under the Plan.
(d) “Award Agreement” means the written agreement by which an Award shall be evidenced.
(e) “Beneficiary” means the beneficiary or beneficiaries designated in accordance with Section 5.8 hereof to receive the amount, if any, payable under the Plan upon the death of a Participant.
(f) “Book Value” means, as of any given date, on a per share basis (i) the stockholders’ equity in the Corporation as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year as reflected in the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheet, subject to such adjustments as the Committee shall specify at or after grant, divided by (ii) the number of then outstanding shares of Common Stock as of such year-end date, as adjusted by the Committee for subsequent events.
(g) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
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(h) “Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following (i) the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation to any person or group; (ii) a transaction or series of transactions pursuant to which any person or group (other than the Corporation or an affiliate thereof) is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the voting shares of the Corporation, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise; (iii) a merger, consolidation or other business combination (a “Business Combination”) other than a Business Combination in which holders of the Shares immediately prior to the Business Combination have substantially the same proportionate ownership of the common stock, of the surviving corporation immediately after the Business Combination as immediately before; (iv) the approval by the holders of shares of Shares of a plan of complete liquidation of the Corporation, other than a merger of the Corporation into any subsidiary or a liquidation as a result of which persons who were stockholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such liquidation have substantially the same proportionate ownership of shares of common stock or ordinary shares, as applicable, of the surviving corporation immediately after such liquidation as immediately before; or (v) within any twenty-four (24) month period, the incumbent directors shall cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board or the board of directors of any successor to the Corporation; provided, however, that any director elected to the Board, or nominated for election, by a majority of the incumbent directors then still in office, shall be deemed to be an incumbent director for purposes of this paragraph (e), but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of an individual, entity or “group” other than the Board (including, but not limited to, any such assumption that results from paragraphs (i), (ii), (iii), or (iv) of this definition).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, solely for the purpose of determining the timing of any payments pursuant to any Award constituting a “deferral of compensation” subject to Code Section 409A, a Change of Control shall be limited to a “change in the ownership of the Corporation,” a “change in the effective control of the Corporation,” or a “change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Corporation” as such terms are defined in Section 1.409A-3(i)(5) of the U.S. Treasury Regulations.
(i) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
(j) “Committee” means the committee appointed pursuant to Section 1.3 hereof or if no such Committee is appointed, the Board.
(k) “Common Stock” means the common stock, $0.001 par value per share, of the Corporation.
(l) “Corporation” means Addentax Group Corp.
(m) “Effective Date” means the date specified by the Board in its resolution adopting the Plan, subject to the approval of the Plan by a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders of the Corporation at the next annual or special meetings of stockholders. Any grants made under the Plan prior to such approval shall be effective when made (unless otherwise specified by the Committee at the time of grant), but shall be conditioned on, and subject to, such approval of the Plan by such stockholders.
(n) “Eligible Individual” means any Key Employee, independent directors, consultant or advisor of the Corporation or any Subsidiary.
(o) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. References to a particular section of, or rule under, the Exchange Act include references to successor provisions.
(p) “Fair Market Value” shall be determined as of the last business day for which the prices or quotes discussed in this sentence are available prior to the Grant Date and shall mean (i) the closing selling price per share on that date of the Common Stock on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is traded, if the Common Stock is then traded on a national securities exchange; or (ii) the closing bid price per share last quoted on that date by an established quotation service for over-the-counter securities, if the Common Stock is not then traded on a national securities exchange.
(q) “Incentive Stock Option” means an Option to purchase Common Stock that qualifies as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code.
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(r) “Immediate Family” means, with respect to a particular Participant, the Participant’s spouse, children and grandchildren.
(s) “Key Employee” means any employee of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, including any officer or director who is also an employee, who, in the judgment of the Committee, is considered important to the future of the Corporation. Nothing shall limit the Board from designating all or substantially all employees as eligible for grants.
(t) “Mature Shares” means Shares for which the holder thereof has good title, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, and which such holder either (i) has held for at least six (6) months or (ii) has purchased from the open market.
(u) “Non-Employee Director” means a member of the Board who qualifies as a “Non-employee Director” as defined in Rule 16b-3(b)(3) of the Exchange Act, or any successor definition adopted by the Board.
(v) “Non-qualified Stock Option” means an Option to purchase Common Stock that does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option.
(w) “Option” means an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-qualified Stock Option.
(x) “Option Price” means the purchase price per Share of an Option.
(y) “Option Term” means the period beginning on the Grant Date of an Option and ending on the expiration date of such Option, as specified in the Award Agreement for such Option and as may, in the discretion of the Committee, and consistent with the provisions of the Plan, be extended from time to time.
(z) “Other Stock-Based Award” means an Award under Section 5 of this Plan that is valued in whole or in part by reference to, or is payable in or otherwise based on, Common Stock, including, without limitation, a restricted stock unit or an Award valued by reference to an Affiliate.
(aa) “Participant” means an Eligible Individual who has been granted an Award or a Permitted Transferee.
(bb) “Permitted Transferee” means in connection with a transfer made for bona fide estate planning purposes, either during a Participant’s lifetime or on death by will or intestacy, to his or her Immediate Family, or any other relative approved unanimously by the Board of Directors of the Company, or any custodian or trustee of any trust, partnership or limited liability company for the benefit of, or the ownership interests of which are owned wholly by, such Participant or any such family members.
(cc) “Plan” means this 2024 Equity Incentive Plan of Addentax Group Corp., as the same may be amended from time to time.
(dd) “PRC” means the People’s Republic of China.
(ee) “Restricted Stock” means Shares which are subject to forfeiture if the Participant does not satisfy the Restrictions specified in the Award Agreement applicable to such Restricted Stock.
(ff) “Restricted Period” means the period of time shares of Restricted Stock are subject to the Restrictions specified in the Award Agreement applicable to such Restricted Stock.
(gg) “Restrictions” means those restrictions and conditions placed upon Restricted Stock as determined by the Board in accordance with Section 4.2 hereof.
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(hh) “Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 of the SEC under the Exchange Act, as amended from time to time, together with any successor rule.
(ii) “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(jj) “Section 16 Participant” means a Participant who is subject to potential liability under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act with respect to transactions involving equity securities of the Corporation.
(kk) “Share” means a share of Common Stock.
(ll) “Stock Appreciation Right” or “SAR” means a right granted under the Plan in connection with an Option, or separately, to receive the appreciation in value of Shares.
(mm) “Subsidiary” means, for purposes of grants of Incentive Stock Options, a corporation as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code (with the Corporation treated as the employer corporation for purposes of this definition) and, for all other purposes, a corporation or other entity with respect to which the Corporation (i) in the case of a corporation, owns, directly or indirectly, fifty percent (50%) or more of the then outstanding common stock or (ii) in the case of any other entity, has a fifty percent (50%) or more ownership interest.
(nn) “10% Owner” means a person who owns capital stock (including stock treated as owned under Section 424(d) of the Code) possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the combined voting power of all classes of capital stock of the Corporation or any Subsidiary where “voting power” means the combined voting power of the then outstanding securities of a corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.
1.3 Administration. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee, which, unless otherwise determined by the Board, shall consist of two or more directors of the Corporation, all of whom qualify as Non-Employee Directors. The number of members of the Committee shall from time to time be increased or decreased, and shall be subject to such conditions, in each case as the Board deems appropriate to permit transactions in Shares pursuant to the Plan to satisfy such conditions of Rule 16b-3 as then in effect. In the event that the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee”) meets the requirements set forth in this Section 1.3 hereof, such Compensation Committee shall be the Committee hereunder unless otherwise determined by the Board.
A majority of the members of the Committee shall constitute a quorum. The Committee may act at a meeting, including a telephonic meeting, by action of a majority of the members present, or without a meeting by unanimous written consent.
Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have full and final authority and discretion as follows:
(i) to select the Participants from Eligible Individuals;
(ii) to grant Options and/or Restricted Stock to Participants in such combination and in such amounts as it shall determine and to determine the terms and conditions applicable to each such Award, including the benefit payable under any SAR, and whether or not specific Awards shall be identifiable with other specific Awards, and if so whether they shall be exercisable cumulatively with, or alternatively to, such other specific Award;
(iii) to determine the amount, if any, that a Participant shall pay for Restricted Stock, the nature of the Restrictions applicable to the Restricted Stock, and the duration of the Restricted Period applicable to the Restricted Stock;
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(iv) to determine the actual amount earned by each Participant with respect to such Awards, the terms and conditions of all Award Agreements (which need not be identical) and with the consent of the Participant, to amend any such Award Agreement at any time, among other things, to permit transfers of such Awards to the extent permitted by the Plan, except that consent of the Participant shall not be required for any amendment which (A) does not adversely affect the rights of the Participant or (B) is necessary or advisable (as determined by the Committee) to carry out the purpose of the Award as a result of any change in applicable law;
(v) to determine consistent with the Code whether an Option that is granted to a Participant is a Non-qualified Stock Option or an Incentive Stock Option, the number of Shares to be covered by each such Option and the time or times when and the manner in which each Option shall be exercisable;
(vi) to amend any Incentive Stock Option with the consent of the Participant so as to make it a Non-qualified Stock Option;
(vii) to cancel, with the consent of the Participant, any outstanding Award(s) and to grant new Award(s) in substitution therefor;
(viii) to grant a SAR in connection with the grant of an Option or separately;
(ix) to accelerate the exercisability (including exercisability within a period of less than one year after the Grant Date) of, and to accelerate or waive any or all of the terms and conditions applicable to, any Award or any group of Awards for any reason and at any time, including in connection with a termination of employment or consultancy;
(x) subject to the provisions of the Plan, to extend the time during which any Award or group of Awards may be exercised;
(xi) to treat all or any portion of any period during which a Participant is on military leave or on an approved leave of absence from the Corporation or a Subsidiary as a period of employment or service of such Participant by the Corporation or any Subsidiary for purposes of accrual of his or her rights under his or her Awards;
(xii) to interpret the Plan and make all determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan including the establishment, amendment or revocation from time to time of guidelines or regulations for the administration of the Plan, to cause appropriate records to be established, and to take all other actions considered necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan; and
(xiii) to take any other action with respect to any matters relating to the Plan for which it is responsible.
All decisions, actions or interpretations of the Committee on all matters relating to the Plan or any Award Agreement shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all parties. No member of the Committee shall be liable for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award.
1.4 Participation. The Committee may, in its discretion, grant Awards to any Eligible Individual, whether or not he or she has previously received an Award. Participation in the Plan shall be limited to those Key Employees, independent directors, consultants and advisors who have received written notification from the Committee, or from a person designated by the Committee, that they have been selected to participate in the Plan. No such Eligible Individuals shall at any time have the right to be a Participant unless selected by the Committee pursuant to the Plan. No Participant, having been granted an Award, shall have the right to an additional Award in the future unless such Award is granted by the Committee.
1.5 Maximum number of Shares Available for Awards. Subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 5.2 hereof, the maximum number of Shares for which grants under the Plan shall be available is 1,345,000 Shares. The maximum number of Shares of stock that may be issued pursuant to the exercise of Incentive Stock Options is 1,345,000 Shares.
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In the event any Awards granted under the Plan shall be forfeited, terminate or expire, the number of Shares subject to such Award, to the extent of any such forfeiture, termination or expiration, shall thereafter again be available for grant under the Plan. The Common Stock distributed under the Plan may be authorized and unissued shares, shares held in the treasury of the Corporation, or shares purchased on the open market by the Corporation (at such time or times and in such manner as it may determine). The Corporation shall be under no obligation to acquire Common Stock for distribution to Participants before such Common Stock is due and distributable.
1.6 Jurisdictional Considerations. In order to assure the viability of Awards granted to Participants employed in various jurisdictions, the Committee may provide for such special terms as it may consider necessary or appropriate to accommodate differences in local law, tax policy or custom applicable in the jurisdiction in which the Participant resides or is employed. Moreover, the Committee may approve such supplements to, or amendments, restatements or alternative versions of, the Plan as it may consider necessary or appropriate for such purposes without thereby affecting the terms of the Plan as in effect for any other purpose; provided, however, that no such supplements, amendments, restatements or alternative versions shall increase the Share limitations contained in Section 1.5 of the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may not take any actions hereunder, and no Awards shall be granted, that would violate any Applicable Laws.
1.7 General Conditions to Grants. The Grant Date of an Award shall be the date on which the Committee grants the Award or such later date as specified in advance by the Committee. All Awards shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement and any terms and conditions of an Award not set forth in the Plan shall be set forth in the Award Agreement related to that Award or in the Participant’s employment or other agreement with the Corporation or any Subsidiary.
SECTION 2. Options
2.1 Awards of Options. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall determine and designate from time to time those Eligible Individuals to whom Incentive Stock Options or Non-qualified Stock Options, or both, shall be granted and the number of Shares to be granted to each such Eligible Individual; provided, however, that only Key Employees may receive Incentive Stock Options and the aggregate fair market value (determined at the time the Option is granted) of the shares with respect to which any incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by any Key Employee during any calendar year under all incentive stock option plans of the Corporation and any Subsidiary shall not exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) or such other limit set forth in Section 422 of the Code (the “Limitations of the Code”). If the aggregate fair market value of such shares exceeds the Limitations of the Code, the excess Shares will be treated as Non-qualified Options under this Plan. In reducing the number of Incentive Stock Options to meet the Limitations of the Code, the most recently granted Incentive Stock Options shall be reduced first. If a reduction of simultaneously granted Options is necessary to meet the Limitations of the Code, the Committee may designate which Shares are to be treated as Shares acquired pursuant to an Incentive Stock Option. In the event that any Incentive Stock Options granted under the Plan fail to meet the requirements for Incentive Stock Options as set forth in the Code, such Incentive Stock Options will be treated as Non-qualified Stock Options under the Plan. In determining the Eligible Individuals who will be granted Options under the Plan, the Committee may consider such individuals’ responsibilities, service, present and future value to the Corporation or any Subsidiary and other factors it considers relevant.
2.2 Terms and Conditions of Options. Except as otherwise provided in a Participant’s employment or other agreement with the Corporation or any Subsidiary or in an Award Agreement, each Option shall be subject to the following express terms and conditions and to such other terms and conditions as the Committee may deem appropriate as set forth in the Award Agreement or the Participant’s employment or other agreement with the Corporation or any Subsidiary:
(a) Option Term. Each Option shall expire on the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Grant Date or on such earlier date as may be specified in the Participant’s Award Agreement or employment or other agreement with the Corporation or any Subsidiary. The Committee may extend such Option Term; provided, however, that (i) such extension shall not in any way disqualify the Option as an Incentive Stock Option and (ii) the Option Term, including any such extensions, shall not exceed ten (10) years. The Option Term of Incentive Stock Options granted to 10% Owners shall not exceed five (5) years.
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(b) Option Price. The Option Price per Share shall be determined by the Committee no later than the Grant Date of any Option; provided, however, (i) the Option Price shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of a Share on the Grant Date, and (ii) in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a 10% Owner, the Option Price shall not be less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the Grant Date (but in no event less than the par value of a Share). The Option Price may be denominated in U.S. Dollars, Chinese Renminbi or other local currency as determined by the Committee.
(c) Exercise of Option. The exercisability of an Option shall be determined by the Committee. Subject to acceleration or early expiration as provided elsewhere in the Plan or in a Participant’s employment or other agreement with the Corporation or any Subsidiary, the vesting of any Option granted under the Plan shall be subject to the Participant remaining in the employ of or maintaining a consultancy with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries and shall vest (i) in five (5) equal installments of twenty percent (20%) of the amount granted, with the first installment vesting on the March 31 next following the Grant Date and each other installment vesting on each of the next four March 31 dates thereafter or (ii) in such other amounts over such period of time after the Grant Date as the Committee may designate.
(d) Disqualifying Disposition. The Award Agreement shall require any Participant who is granted an Incentive Stock Option to notify the Corporation of any disposition of such Shares issued upon the exercise of such Incentive Stock Option under the circumstances described in Section 421(b) of the Code (relating to certain disqualifying dispositions) (a “Disqualifying Disposition”) within ten (10) business days after such Disqualifying Disposition.
(e) Payment of Purchase Price upon Exercise. The purchase price as to which an Option shall be exercised shall be paid to the Corporation at the time of exercise either (i) in cash, certified check or wire transfer denominated in U.S. Dollars, Chinese Renminbi or other local currency, (ii) in such other consideration as the Committee deems appropriate, including, but not limited to, loans from the Corporation or a third party and cashless exercise, (iii) subject to the approval of the Committee, in Mature Shares already owned by the Participant having a total fair market value, as determined by the Committee, equal to the purchase price, or a combination of cash (denominated in U.S. Dollars, Chinese Renminbi or other local currency) and Mature Shares having a total fair market value, as so determined, equal to the purchase price, (iv) subject to the approval of the Committee, in its sole discretion, by delivering a properly executed exercise notice in a form approved by the Committee, together with an irrevocable notice of exercise and irrevocable instructions to a broker to promptly deliver to the Corporation the amount of applicable sale or loan proceeds sufficient to pay the purchase price for such Shares, together with the amount of federal, state and local withholding taxes payable by Participant by reason of such exercise, (v) or (v) a combination of the foregoing.
(f) Exercise in the Event of Termination. Unless otherwise provided in a Participant’s employment or other agreement with the Corporation or any Subsidiary or Award Agreement, the following provisions shall apply upon termination of a Participant’s employment or consultancy with the Corporation or any Subsidiary:
(i) Upon Termination For Any Reason Other Than Due to Death. If a Participant’s employment or consultancy with the Corporation or any Subsidiary shall terminate for any reason other than by reason of his or her death, such Participant may exercise his or her Options, to the extent that such Participant shall have been entitled to do so on the date of such termination, at any time, or from time to time, but not later than (x) the expiration date specified in Subsection 2.2(a) hereof or (y) three (3) months after the date of such termination, whichever date is earlier and any portion of any Option granted hereunder that is not vested and exercisable as of the date of the Participant’s termination of employment shall automatically expire and be forfeited as of such date of termination.
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(ii) Upon Termination Due to Death. In the event a Participant’s employment or consultancy shall terminate by reason of his or her death, such Participant’s Beneficiary, heirs or estate may exercise his or her Options, to the extent that such Participant, if such Participant had not died, would have been entitled to do so within the calendar year following such Participant’s death, at any time, or from time to time, but not later than (x) the expiration date specified in Subsection 2.2(a) hereof or (y) one year after the date of death, whichever is earlier and any portion of any Option granted hereunder that would not have vested and been exercisable within the calendar year following such Participant’s death if such Participant had not died shall automatically expire and be forfeited as of the date of such Participant’s death.
(g) Transferability of Stock Options. No Option granted under the Plan shall be transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution of the jurisdiction wherein the Participant is domiciled at the time of his or her death, and during the lifetime of the Participant, shall be exercisable only by the Participant or his or her guardian or legal representative.
(h) Investment Representation. Each Award Agreement for an Option shall provide (or be deemed to provide) that, upon demand by the Committee for such a representation, the Participant (or any person acting under Subsection 2.2(e) hereof) shall deliver to the Committee, at the time of any exercise of an Option or portion thereof, a written representation that the Shares to be acquired upon such exercise are to be acquired for investment and not for resale or with a view to the distribution thereof. Upon such demand, delivery of such representation prior to the delivery of any Common Stock issued upon exercise of an Option and prior to the expiration of the Option Term shall be a condition precedent to the right of the Participant or such other person to purchase any Common Stock. In the event certificates for Common Stock are delivered under the Plan with respect to which such an investment representation has been obtained, the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be placed on such certificates to make appropriate reference to such representations and to restrict transfer in the absence of compliance with applicable federal, state or other governmental securities laws.
(i) Participants to Have No Rights as Shareholders. No Participant shall have any rights as a shareholder with respect to any Common Stock subject to his or her Option prior to the date of issuance to him or her of such Common Stock.
(j) Other Option Provisions. The Committee may require a Participant to agree, as a condition to receiving an Option under the Plan, that part or all of any Options previously granted to such Participant under the Plan or any prior plan of the Corporation be terminated.
2.3 Exercise of Options. An Option shall be exercised by the delivery to the Corporation during the Option Term of (x) written notice of intent to purchase a specific number of Shares subject to the Option and (y) payment in full of the Option Price of such specific number of Shares, pursuant to subsection 2.3(e).
SECTION 3. Stock Appreciation Rights
3.1 Award of Stock Appreciation Rights. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall determine and designate from time to time those Eligible Individuals to whom SARs shall be granted and the number of Shares to be granted to each such Eligible Individual. When granted, SARS may, but need not, be identified with a specific Option (including any Option granted on or before the Grant Date of the SARs) in a number equal to or different from the number of SARs so granted. If SARs are identified with Shares subject to an Option, then, unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, the Participant’s associated SARs shall terminate upon (x) the expiration, termination, forfeiture or cancellation of such Option, or (y) the exercise of such Option.
3.2 Strike Price. The strike price (“Strike Price”) of any SAR shall equal, for any SAR that is identified with an Option, the Option Price of such Option, or for any other SAR, 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the Grant Date of such SAR; except that the Committee may (x) specify a higher Strike Price in the Award Agreement or (y) provide that the benefit payable upon exercise of any SAR shall not exceed a percentage of Fair Market Value of a Share on such Grant Date as the Committee shall specify.
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3.3 Vesting of SARs. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Award Agreement or in the Participant’s employment or other agreement with the Corporation or any Subsidiary, (x) each SAR not identified with any other Award shall become exercisable with respect to 20% of the Shares subject thereto on each of the first five March 31 dates following the Grant Date of such SAR or in such other amounts and over such other time period as may be determined by the Committee and (y) each SAR which is identified with any other Award shall become exercisable as and to the extent that the Option with which such SAR is identified may be exercised.
3.4 Exercise of SARs. SARs shall be exercised by delivery to the Corporation of written notice of intent to exercise a specific number of SARs. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement or a Participant’s employment or other agreement with the Corporation or any Subsidiary, the exercise of SARs that are identified with Shares subject to an Option shall result in the cancellation or forfeiture of such Option, to the extent of such exercise and any such Shares so canceled or forfeited shall not thereafter again become available for grant under the Plan. The benefit for each SAR shall be equal to (x) the Fair Market Value of the Share on the date of such exercise, minus (y) the Strike Price of such SAR. Such benefit shall be payable in cash (subject to applicable withholding), except that the Committee may provide in the applicable Award Agreement that benefits may be paid wholly or partly in Shares.
3.5 No Rights as Shareholders. No Participant shall have any rights as a shareholder with respect to any Common Stock subject to his or her SAR.
3.6 Exercise in the Event of Termination. Unless otherwise provided in a Participant’s employment or other agreement with the Corporation or any Subsidiary or Award Agreement, the following provisions shall apply upon termination of a Participant’s employment or consultancy with the Corporation or any Subsidiary:
(i) Upon Termination For Any Reason Other Than Due to Death. If a Participant’s employment or consultancy with the Corporation or any Subsidiary shall terminate for any reason other than by reason of his or her death, such Participant may exercise his or her SARs, to the extent that such Participant shall have been entitled to do so on the date of such termination, at any time, or from time to time, but not later than (x) the expiration date specified in Subsection 2.2(a) hereof or (y) three (3) months after the date of such termination, whichever date is earlier, and any SARs granted hereunder that are not vested and exercisable as of the date of the Participant’s termination of employment shall automatically expire and be forfeited as of such date of termination.
(ii) Upon Termination Due to Death. In the event a Participant’s employment or consultancy shall terminate by reason of his or her death, such Participant’s Beneficiary, heirs or estate may exercise his or her SARs, to the extent that such Participant, if such Participant had not died, would have been entitled to do so within the calendar year following such Participant’s death, at any time, or from time to time, but not later than (x) the expiration date specified in Subsection 2.2(a) hereof or (y) one year after the date of death, whichever is earlier and any SARs granted hereunder that would not have vested and been exercisable within the calendar year following such Participant’s death if such Participant had not died shall automatically expire and be forfeited as of the date of such Participant’s death.
SECTION 4. Restricted Stock
4.1 Awards of Restricted Stock. Restricted Stock awarded under the Plan shall be subject to certain Restrictions as provided below. All Restrictions imposed on any such Award of Restricted Stock shall be made by and at the discretion of the Committee, subject to the provisions of the Plan, and are binding on the Corporation and the Participants, their Beneficiaries and legal representatives.
4.2 Restricted Period/Restrictions. At the time each Award of Restricted Stock is granted, the Committee (i) shall establish a Restricted Period within which Restricted Stock awarded to the Participants may not be sold, assigned, transferred, made subject to gift, or otherwise disposed of, mortgaged, pledged or otherwise encumbered, if any and (ii) may impose such other Restrictions on any Restricted Stock as it may deem advisable.
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4.3 Rights as Stockholders. Except for the conditions outlined in Section 4.2 hereof, and the forfeiture conditions described in Section 4.5 hereof, each Participant shall have all rights of a holder of Common Stock, including the right to receive all dividends or other distributions made or paid in respect of such Shares and the right to vote such Shares at regular or special meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation.
4.4 Delivery of Shares. The certificates for any Restricted Stock awarded to an Eligible Individual under the Plan shall be held (together with a stock power executed in blank by the Eligible Individual) in escrow by the Secretary of the Corporation under the Participant’s name in an account maintained by the Corporation until such Shares of Restricted Stock become nonforfeitable or are forfeited. At the conclusion of the Restricted Period or the expiration or attainment of such other Restrictions imposed on any Restricted Stock granted to a Participant, or upon the prior approval of the Committee as described in Section 4.5 hereof, and subject to the satisfaction of the Corporation’s withholding obligations described in Section 5.7 hereof, certificates representing such Shares of Restricted Stock shall be delivered to the Participant, or the Beneficiary or legal representative of the Participant, free of the Restrictions set forth in the Award Agreement pursuant to Section 4.2 hereof.
4.5 Termination of a Participant’s Employment or Consultancy. Unless otherwise provided in the Award Agreement or in the Participant’s employment or other agreement with the Corporation or any Subsidiary, the following provisions shall apply upon termination of a Participant’s employment or consultancy with the Corporation or any Subsidiary:
(i) Upon Termination for any Reason other than Due to Death. If a Participant’s employment or consultancy with the Corporation or any Subsidiary is terminated, except termination due to death, all Restricted Stock awarded under the Plan which are then subject to a Restricted Period or other Restrictions will be forfeited and become the property of the Corporation on the date of such termination. However, the Committee may, if it, in its sole discretion, determines that the circumstances warrant such action, approve the release of all or any part of the Restricted Stock that would otherwise be forfeited pursuant to this Section, upon such conditions as it shall determine.
(ii) Upon Termination Due to Death. If a Participant’s employment or consultancy with the Corporation or a Subsidiary is terminated due to death, all Shares of Restricted Stock awarded under the Plan which are then subject to a Restricted Period or other Restrictions and which would have been released, if the Participant had not died, within the calendar year following the Participant’s death shall be released on the date of such termination as if with respect to such Shares the Restricted Period had ended and the other Restrictions had lapsed and certificates representing such Shares of Restricted Stock shall be delivered to the Participant’s Beneficiary or legal representative free from such Restrictions as soon as practicable following such termination and all other Shares of Restricted Stock that would not have been released, if the Participant had not died, within the calendar year following the Participant’s death will be forfeited and become the property of the Corporation on the date of such termination.
4.6 Section 83(b) Elections. A Participant who files an election permitted under Section 83(b) of the Code with the Internal Revenue Service to include the Fair Market Value of any Restricted Stock in gross income while they are still subject to a Restricted Period or other Restrictions shall notify the Corporation of such election within ten (10) days of making such election and promptly furnish the Corporation with a copy of such election, together with the amount of any federal, state, local or other taxes required to be withheld to enable the Corporation to claim an income tax deduction with respect to such election.
SECTION 5. Other Stock-Based Awards
5.1 Administration.
(i) Other awards of Shares and other awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on, Shares (“Other Stock-Based Awards”), including, without limitation, performance shares, convertible preferred stock (to the extent a series of preferred stock has been or may be created by, or in accordance with a procedure set forth in, the Corporation’s articles of incorporation), convertible debentures, warrants, exchangeable securities and Share awards or options valued by reference to Fair Market Value, Book Value or performance of the Corporation or any Subsidiary, Affiliate or division, may be granted either alone or in addition to or in tandem with Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, granted under the Plan and/or cash awards made outside of the Plan.
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(ii) Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have authority to determine the persons to whom and the time or times at which such award shall be made, the number of Shares to be awarded pursuant to such awards, and all other conditions of the awards. The Committee may also provide for the grant of Shares upon the completion of a specified performance period. The provisions of Other Stock-Based Awards need not be the same with respect to each recipient.
5.2 Terms and Conditions. Other Stock-Based Awards made pursuant to this Section 5 shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:
(i) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and the award agreement, Shares subject to awards
made under this Section 5 may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered prior to the date on which the Shares are issued, or, if later, the date on which any applicable restriction, performance or deferral period lapses.
(ii) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and the award agreement and unless otherwise determined by the Committee at grant, the recipient of an award under this Section 5 shall be entitled to receive, currently or on a deferred basis, interest or dividends or interest or dividend equivalents with respect to the number of shares covered by the award, as determined at the time of the award by the Committee, in its sole discretion, and the Committee may provide that such amounts (if any) shall be deemed to have been reinvested in additional Stock or otherwise reinvested.
(iii) Any award under Section 5 and any Shares covered by any such award shall vest or be forfeited to the extent so provided in the award agreement, as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion.
(iv) In the event of the Participant’s or death, or in cases of special circumstances, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, waive in whole or in part any or all of the remaining limitations (if any) imposed with respect to any or all of an award pursuant to this Section 5.
(v) Each award under this Section 5 shall be confirmed by, and subject to the terms of, an agreement or other instrument by the Corporation and by the Participant.
(vi) Shares issued on a bonus basis under this Section 5 may be issued for no cash consideration.
SECTION 6 Change in Control Provisions
6.1 Benefits. In the event of a Change in Control of the Corporation, and except as otherwise provided by the Committee in an award agreement or in a written employment agreement between the Corporation and a Participant, a Participant’s unvested Award shall vest and a Participant’s Award shall be treated in accordance with one of the following methods as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion:
(a) | Awards, whether or not then vested, shall be continued, assumed, have new rights substituted therefor, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, and restrictions to which any shares of Restricted Stock or any other Award granted prior to the Change in Control are subject shall not lapse upon a Change in Control and the Restricted Stock or other Award shall, where appropriate in the sole discretion of the Committee, receive the same distribution as other Common Stock on such terms as determined by the Committee; provided that, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, decide to award additional Restricted Stock or other Award in lieu of any cash distribution. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, for purposes of Incentive Stock Options, any assumed or substituted Option shall comply with the requirements of Treasury Regulation § 1.424-1 (and any amendments thereto). |
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(b) | The Committee, in its sole discretion, may provide for the purchase of any Awards by the Corporation or an Affiliate for an amount of cash equal to the excess of the Change in Control Price (as defined below) of the shares of Common Stock covered by such Awards, over the aggregate exercise price of such Awards. For purposes of this Section 6.1, “Change in Control Price” shall mean the highest price per share of Common Stock paid in any transaction related to a Change in Control of the Corporation. |
(c) | The Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide for the cancellation of any Awards without payment, if the Change in Control Price is less than the Fair Market Value of such Award on the date of grant. |
(d) | Notwithstanding anything else herein, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide for accelerated vesting or lapse of restrictions, of an Award at the time of grant or at any time thereafter. |
SECTION 7. General Provisions
7.1 General Creditor Status. Participants shall have no right, title or interest whatsoever in or to any investments which the Corporation may make to aid it in meeting its obligations under the Plan. Nothing contained in the Plan, and no action taken pursuant to its provisions, shall create or be construed to create a trust of any kind, or a fiduciary relationship between the Corporation and any Participant, Beneficiary, legal representative or any other person. To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from the Corporation under the Plan, such right shall be no greater than the right of an unsecured general creditor of the Corporation. All payments to be made hereunder shall be paid from the general funds of the Corporation and no special or separate fund shall be established and no segregation of assets shall be made to assure payment of such amounts except as expressly set forth in the Plan; provided, however , that in its sole discretion, the Committee may authorize the creation of trusts or other arrangements to meet the obligations created under the Plan to deliver Common Stock or pay cash; provided, further, however, that, unless the Committee otherwise determines with the consent of the affected Participant, the existence of such trusts or other arrangements shall be consistent with the “unfunded” status of the Plan.
7.2 Certain Adjustments to Shares. In the event of any change in the Common Stock by reason of any stock dividend, recapitalization, reorganization, spin-off, split-off, merger, consolidation, stock split, reverse stock split, combination or exchange of shares, or any rights offering to purchase Common Stock at a price substantially below fair market value, or of any similar change affecting the Common Stock of or by the Corporation, the number and kind of Shares available for Awards under the Plan and the number and kind of Shares subject to a Restricted Period or other Restrictions or subject to Options in outstanding Awards and the Option Price or purchase price per Share thereof shall be appropriately adjusted consistent with such change in such manner as the Committee may deem equitable to prevent substantial dilution or enlargement of the rights granted to, or available for, the Participants hereunder. Any adjustment of an Incentive Stock Option pursuant to this Section shall be made only to the extent not constituting a “modification” within the meaning of Section 424(h)(3) of the Code, unless the holder of such Option shall agree otherwise. The Committee shall give notice to each Participant of any adjustment made pursuant to this Section and, upon notice, such adjustment shall be effective and binding for all purposes of the Plan.
7.3 Successor Corporation. The obligations of the Corporation under the Plan shall be binding upon any successor corporation or organization resulting from the merger, consolidation or other reorganization of the Corporation, or upon any successor corporation or organization succeeding to substantially all of the assets and business of the Corporation. The Corporation agrees that it will make appropriate provision for the preservation of Participants’ rights under the Plan in any agreement or plan which it may enter into or adopt to effect any such merger, consolidation, reorganization or transfer of assets.
7.4 No Claim or Right Under the Plan. Neither the Plan nor any action taken thereunder shall be construed as giving any employee, independent directors, consultant or advisor any right to be retained in the employ of or by the Corporation.
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7.5 Awards Not Treated as Compensation Under Benefit Plans. No Award shall be considered as compensation under any employee benefit plan of the Corporation, except as specifically provided in any such plan or as otherwise determined by the Board.
7.6 Listing and Qualification of Common Stock. The Corporation, in its discretion, may postpone the issuance or delivery of Common Stock upon any exercise of an Option or pursuant to an Award of Restricted Stock until completion of such stock exchange listing or other qualification of such shares under any state, federal or other governmental law, rule or regulation as the Corporation may consider appropriate, and may require any Participant, Beneficiary or legal representative to make such representations and furnish such information as it may consider appropriate in connection with the issuance or delivery of the shares in compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
7.7 Withholding Taxes. The Corporation may make such provisions and take such steps as it may deem necessary or appropriate for the withholding of all federal, state and local taxes required by law to be withheld, including, without limitation, taxes required to be withheld under the tax laws, rules and regulations and governmental orders of PRC, with respect to Awards granted pursuant to the Plan, including, but not limited to, (i) accepting a remittance from the Participant in cash, or in the Committee’s discretion in Mature Shares (ii) deducting the amount required to be withheld from any other amount then or thereafter payable by the Corporation or Subsidiary to a Participant, Beneficiary or legal representative or from any Shares due to the Participant under the Plan, (iii) requiring a Participant, Beneficiary or legal representative to pay to the Corporation the amount required to be withheld as a condition of releasing Common Stock or (iv) any combination of the foregoing. In addition, subject to such rules and regulations as the Committee shall from time to time establish, Participants shall be permitted to satisfy federal, state and local taxes, if any, imposed upon the payment of Awards in Common Stock at a rate up to such Participant’s maximum marginal tax rate with respect to each such tax by (i) irrevocably electing to have the Corporation deduct from the number of Shares otherwise deliverable in payment of an Award such number of Shares as shall have a value equal to the amount of tax to be withheld, (ii) delivering to the Corporation such portion of the Common Stock delivered in payment of the Award as shall have a value equal to the amount of tax to be withheld, or (iii) delivering to the Corporation such number of Mature Shares or combination of Mature Shares and cash as shall have a value equal to the amount of tax to be withheld.
7.8 Non-transferability/Designation and Change of Beneficiary.
(a) An Award granted hereunder shall not be assignable or transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution of the jurisdiction wherein the Participant is domiciled at the time of his or her death and may be exercised during the Participant’s lifetime only by the Participant or his or her guardian or legal representative.
(b) Each Participant shall file with the Committee a written designation of one or more persons as the Beneficiary who shall be entitled to receive the amount, if any, payable under the Plan upon his or her death. A Participant may, from time to time, revoke or change his or her Beneficiary designation without the consent of any prior Beneficiary by filing a new designation with the Committee. The last such designation received by the Committee shall be controlling; provided, however, that no designation, or change or revocation thereof, shall be effective unless received by the Committee prior to the Participant’s death, and in no event shall it be effective as of a date prior to such receipt.
7.9 Payments to Persons Other Than A Participant. If the Committee shall find that any person to whom any amount is payable under the Plan is unable to care for his or her affairs because of illness or accident, or is a minor, or has died, then any payment due to such person or his or her estate (unless a prior claim therefor has been made by a duly appointed legal representative) may, if the Committee so directs the Corporation, be paid to his or her spouse, a child, a relative, an institution maintaining or having custody of such person, or any other person deemed by the Committee to be a proper recipient on behalf of such person otherwise entitled to payment. Any such payment shall be a complete discharge of the liability of the Committee and the Corporation therefor.
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7.10 Designated Participants.
(a) If the Committee determines in its sole discretion that an appointment is necessary or desirable to comply with the regulatory requirements in the PRC, it may appoint the Corporation, a Subsidiary or any other institution or organization registered outside of the PRC (a “Trustee”) to hold the interest and exercise the rights granted under the Plan of any Participant (a “Designated Participant”) who either is a national of and ordinary resident in the PRC or is otherwise designated by the Committee as a Designated Participant. In relation to any such appointment, the Trustee will undertake to do the following for and on behalf of the Designated Participant, subject at all times to the Committee’s supervision:
(i) execute the relevant Award Agreement with the Corporation;
(ii) hold the Award (a “Designated Award”) for the benefit of the Designated Participant;
(iii) take such actions as the Designated Participant may instruct from time to time in connection with the Designated Award or otherwise in relation to the Designated Participant’s beneficial interest under the Plan or under the Award Agreement, including taking such actions as may be necessary to exercise the Designated Award under the terms of Section 2.2(c) of the Plan and making payment under the terms of Section 2.2(e) of the Plan; and
(iv) after deducting its costs, fees and expenses as contemplated under subsection 5.10(d), hold, or at the Designated Participant’s direction remit to the Designated Participant, the net proceeds of sales or other transactions involving the Designated Award or, as applicable, shares of Common Stock underlying such Award.
(b) Without limiting the scope of its authorities under Section 2.1 or any other provision of the Plan, the Committee may at any time impose restrictions on the method of exercise of a Designated Award, such that upon exercise of the Designated Award, the Designated Participant (or the Trustee acting on the Designated Participant’s behalf) does not receive Shares and receives solely cash, in the amount and denomination determined under Section 2.2(e).
(c) An appointment of a Trustee pursuant to the terms of this Section to hold the interest and exercise the rights for the benefit of the Designated Participant shall terminate at such time as the Committee determines in its sole discretion that such appointment is no longer necessary or desirable in order to comply with regulatory requirements in the PRC.
(d) The Trustee may deduct from the proceeds of sales or other transactions involving the Designated Award or, as applicable, Shares underlying such Award, any costs, fees and expenses of the Trustee in relation to its appointment under this Section. The Trustee will, under no circumstances, otherwise require the Designated Participant to compensate it for any of its costs, fees, expenses or losses.
7.11 No Liability of Committee Members. No member of the Committee shall be personally liable by reason of any contract or other instrument executed by such member or on his or her behalf in his or her capacity as a member of the Committee nor for any mistake of judgment made in good faith, and the Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless each employee, officer or director of the Corporation to whom any duty or power relating to the administration or interpretation of the Plan may be allocated or delegated, against any cost or expense (including counsel fees) or liability (including any sum paid in settlement of a claim with the approval of the Board) arising out of any act or omission to act in connection with the Plan unless arising out of such person’s own fraud or bad faith. The indemnification provided for in this Section 5.11 shall be in addition to any rights of indemnification such Committee member has as a director or officer pursuant to law, under the Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws of the Corporation.
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7.12 Amendment or Termination. Except as to matters that in the opinion of the Corporation’s legal counsel require stockholder approval, any provision of the Plan may be modified as to a Participant by an individual agreement approved by the Committee. The Board may, with prospective or retroactive effect, amend, suspend or terminate the Plan or any portion thereof at any time; provided, however, that (i) no amendment that would materially increase the cost of the Plan to the Corporation may be made by the Board without the approval of the stockholders of the Corporation and (ii) no amendment, suspension or termination of the Plan shall deprive any Participant of any rights to Awards previously made under the Plan without his or her written consent. Subject to earlier termination pursuant to the provisions of this Section, and unless the stockholders of the Corporation shall have approved an extension of the Plan beyond such date, the Plan shall terminate and no further Awards shall be made under the Plan after the tenth (10th) anniversary of the Effective Date of the Plan.
7.13 Governing Law. The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada, without reference to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.
7.14 Non-uniform Determinations. The Committee’s determinations under the Plan need not be uniform and may be made by the Committee selectively among persons who receive, or are eligible to receive, Awards whether or not such persons are similarly situated. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee shall be entitled, to enter into non-uniform and selective Award Agreements as to (a) the identity of the Participant, (b) the terms and provisions of Awards, and (c) the treatment of termination of employment or consultancies.
7.15 Clawback Policy. All Awards (including on a retroactive basis) granted under the Plan are subject to the terms of any Corporation forfeiture, incentive compensation recoupment, clawback or similar policy as it may be in effect from time to time, as well as any similar provisions of applicable laws, as well as any other policy of the Corporation that may apply to the Awards, such as anti-hedging or pledging policies, as they may be in effect from time to time. In particular, these policies and/or provisions shall include, without limitation, (i) any Corporation policy established to comply with applicable laws (including, without limitation, Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act), and/or (ii) the rules and regulations of the applicable securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the shares of Stock or other securities are listed or quoted, and these requirements shall be deemed incorporated by reference into all outstanding Award Agreements.
7.16 Section 409A of the Code.
(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Plan to the contrary, all Awards made under this Plan are intended to be exempt from or, in the alternative, comply with Section 409A of the Code and the authoritative guidance thereunder, including the exceptions for stock rights and short-term deferrals. The Plan shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with such intent. Each payment under an Award shall be treated as a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A of the Code.
(b) If a Participant is a “specified employee” (as such term is defined for purposes of Section 409A of the Code) at the time of his termination of service, no amount that is nonqualified deferred compensation subject to Section 409A of the Code and that becomes payable by reason of such termination of service shall be paid to the Participant (or in the event of the Participant’s death, the Participant’s representative or estate) before the earlier of (x) the first business day after the date that is six months following the date of the Participant’s termination of service, and (y) within 30 days following the date of the Participant’s death. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, a termination of service shall be deemed to occur only if it is a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, and references in the Plan and any Award Agreement to “termination of service” or similar terms shall mean a “separation from service.” If any Award is or becomes subject to Section 409A of the Code, unless the applicable Award Agreement provides otherwise, such Award shall be payable upon the Participant’s “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. If any Award is or becomes subject to Section 409A of the Code and if payment of such Award would be accelerated or otherwise triggered under a Change of Control, then the definition of Change of Control shall be deemed modified, only to the extent necessary to avoid the imposition of any additional tax under Section 409A of the Code, to mean a “change in control event” as such term is defined for purposes of Section 409A of the Code.
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(c) Any adjustments made pursuant to Article XV to Awards that are subject to Section 409A of the Code shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and any adjustments made pursuant to Article XV to Awards that are not subject to Section 409A of the Code shall be made in such a manner as to ensure that after such adjustment, the Awards either (x) continue not to be subject to Section 409A of the Code or (y) comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code.
7.17 No Illegal Transactions. The Plan and all Awards granted pursuant to it are subject to all applicable laws and regulations. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan or any Award, Participants shall not be entitled to exercise or receive benefits under, any Award, and the Corporation shall not be obligated to deliver any Shares or deliver any benefits to a Participant, if such exercise or delivery would constitute a violation by the Participant or the Corporation of any applicable law or regulation.
7.18 Severability. If any part of the Plan is declared by any court of governmental authority to be unlawful or invalid, such unlawfulness or invalidity shall not invalidate any other part of the Plan. Any Section or part of a Section so declared to be unlawful or invalid shall, if possible, be construed in a manner which will give effect to the terms of such Section to the fullest extent possible while remaining lawful and valid.
7.19 No Funding. The Plan shall be unfunded. The Corporation shall not be required to establish any special or separate fund or to make any other segregation of funds or assets to ensure the payment of any Award. Prior to receipt of Shares or a cash distribution pursuant to the terms of an Award, such Award shall represent an unfunded unsecured contractual obligation of the Corporation and the Participant shall have no greater claim to the Shares underlying such Award or any other assets of the Corporation or Affiliate than any other unsecured general creditor.
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