Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. Reports First Quarter Diluted Earnings of 40¢ Per Share and Declares Quarterly Dividend of 16¢ Per Share

Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. (NYSE-RGR) announced today that for the first quarter of 2024, net sales were $136.8 million and diluted earnings were 40¢ per share. For the corresponding period in 2023, net sales were $149.5 million and diluted earnings were 81¢ per share.

The Company also announced today that its Board of Directors declared a dividend of 16¢ per share for the first quarter for stockholders of record as of May 20, 2024, payable on June 7, 2024. This dividend varies every quarter because the Company pays a percentage of earnings rather than a fixed amount per share. This dividend is approximately 40% of net income.

Chief Executive Officer Christopher J. Killoy commented on the first quarter of 2024, "Although the overall firearms market declined in the first quarter, demand for several of our product families remained strong, including many of our recently introduced products:

• 75^th Anniversary Mark IV Target pistol,
• 75^th Anniversary 10/22 rifles,
• 75^th Anniversary LCP MAX pistol,
• American Rifle Generation II family of rifles,
• Mini-14 Tactical with side-folding stock, and
• LC Carbine chambered in .45 Auto.

This drove our sales increase from the fourth quarter and the strong distributor sell-through of our products to retail and resulted in significant reductions in both our finished goods inventory and the inventory of our products at distributors during the first quarter. We will continue to shift resources to increase production and better capitalize on these areas of demand."

Mr. Killoy continued, "We recently executed a variety of strategic moves aimed at ensuring our long-term success and continued leadership in an ever-evolving firearms market. This involved reorganizing specific aspects of our business to achieve greater efficiency and productivity. Consequently, we undertook a reduction in force that impacted about 80 of our employees, approximately half of which were reassigned to manufacturing positions. This reduction in force resulted in a severance expense of $1.5 million in the first quarter and will result in annualized savings of approximately $9 million. As we focus on these goals, we will continue to pursue opportunities to consolidate functions and reduce or eliminate investment where possible."

Mr. Killoy made the following observations related to the Company's first quarter 2024 performance:

• The estimated unit sell-through of the Company's products from the independent distributors to retailers increased 1% in the first quarter of 2024 compared to the prior year period. For the same period, NICS background checks, as adjusted by the National Shooting Sports Foundation, decreased 4%.

• Sales of new products, including the Security-380 pistol, Super Wrangler revolver, Marlin lever-action rifles, LC Carbine, Small-Frame Autoloading Rifle, and American Centerfire Rifle Generation II represented $42 million or 32% of firearm sales in the first quarter of 2024, an increase from $30 million or 21% of sales in the first quarter of 2023. New product sales include only major new products that were introduced in the past two years.

• Our profitability declined in the first quarter of 2024 from the first quarter of 2023 as our gross margin decreased from 26% to 21%. The lower margin was driven by:

• a product mix shift toward products with relatively lower margins that remain in relatively stronger demand,

• unfavorable deleveraging of fixed costs resulting from decreased production and sales, and

• inflationary cost increases in materials, commodities, services, energy, fuel and transportation.

• During the first quarter of 2024, the Company's finished goods inventory and distributor inventories of the Company's products decreased 30,900 units and 51,300 units, respectively.

• Cash provided by operations during the first quarter of 2024 was $7.3 million. At March 30, 2024, our cash and short-term investments totaled $115.3 million. Our current ratio is 5.2 to 1 and we have no debt.

• In the first quarter of 2024, capital expenditures totaled $1.8 million related to new product introductions, upgrades to our manufacturing equipment and facilities. We expect our 2024 capital expenditures to approximate $15 million.

• In the first quarter of 2024, the Company returned $7.3 million to its shareholders through;

• the payment of $4.1 million of quarterly dividend, and

• the repurchase of 75,024 shares of its common stock in the open market at an average price of $42.89 per share, for a total of $3.2 million.

• At March 30, 2024, stockholders' equity was $332.0 million, which equates to a book value of $19.08 per share, of which $6.63 per share was cash and short-term investments.

Today, the Company filed its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2024. The financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are attached to this press release.

Tomorrow, May 8, 2024, Sturm, Ruger will host a webcast at 9:00 a.m. ET to discuss the first quarter 2024 operating results. Interested parties can listen to the webcast via this link or by visiting Ruger.com/corporate. Those who wish to ask questions during the webcast will need to pre-register prior to the meeting.

The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2024 is available on the SEC website at SEC.gov and the Ruger website at Ruger.com/corporate. Investors are urged to read the complete Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to ensure that they have adequate information to make informed investment judgments.

About Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc.

Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc. is one of the nation's leading manufacturers of rugged, reliable firearms for the commercial sporting market. With products made in America, Ruger offers consumers almost 800 variations of more than 40 product lines, across both the Ruger and Marlin brands. For 75 years, Ruger has been a model of corporate and community responsibility. Our motto, "Arms Makers for Responsible Citizens^®," echoes our commitment to these principles as we work hard to deliver quality and innovative firearms.

The Company may, from time to time, make forward-looking statements and projections concerning future expectations. Such statements are based on current expectations and are subject to certain qualifying risks and uncertainties, such as market demand, sales levels of firearms, anticipated castings sales and earnings, the need for external financing for operations or capital expenditures, the results of pending litigation against the Company, the impact of future firearms control and environmental legislation, and accounting estimates, any one or more of which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company undertakes no obligation to publish revised forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date such forward-looking statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of subsequent unanticipated events.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In an effort to provide investors with additional information regarding its financial results, the Company refers to various United States generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") financial measures and two non-GAAP financial measures, EBITDA and EBITDA margin, which management believes provides useful information to investors. These non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled financial measures being disclosed by other companies. In addition, the Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not in lieu of, GAAP financial measures. The Company believes that EBITDA and EBITDA margin are useful to understanding its operating results and the ongoing performance of its underlying business, as EBITDA provides information on the Company's ability to meet its capital expenditure and working capital requirements, and is also an indicator of profitability. The Company believes that this reporting provides better transparency and comparability to its operating results. The Company uses both GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate the Company's financial performance.

EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, and depreciation and amortization. The Company calculates this by adding the amount of interest expense, income tax expense, and depreciation and amortization expenses that have been deducted from net income back into net income, and subtracting the amount of interest income that was included in net income from net income to arrive at EBITDA. The Company calculates EBITDA margin by dividing EBITDA by total net sales.

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