Sun Life Reports Third Quarter 2024 Results

TORONTO, Nov. 4, 2024 /PRNewswire/ - Sun Life Financial Inc. (TSX:SLF) (NYSE:SLF) announced its results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024.

• Underlying net income⁽¹⁾ of $1,016 million increased $86 million or 9% from Q3'23; underlying return on equity ("ROE")⁽¹⁾ was 17.9%.
  • Wealth & asset management underlying net income⁽¹⁾: $474 million, up $17 million or 4%.
  • Group - Health & Protection underlying net income⁽¹⁾: $345 million, up $60 million or 21%.
  • Individual - Protection underlying net income⁽¹⁾: $306 million, up $9 million or 3%.
  • Corporate expenses & other⁽¹⁾: $(109) million net loss, consistent with the prior year.
• Reported net income of $1,348 million increased $477 million or 55% from Q3'23; reported ROE⁽¹⁾ was 23.8%.
• Assets under management ("AUM")⁽¹⁾ of $1,515 billion increased $175 billion or 13% from Q3'23.
• Increase to common share dividend from $0.81 to $0.84 per share.

"Sun Life had a strong quarter with more than $1 billion in both underlying and reported net income, showcasing the strength and diversity of our businesses," said Kevin Strain, President and CEO of Sun Life. "These results reflect our leadership positions in asset management and insurance, driven by strong insurance growth, and a return on equity of close to 18 percent. Our results demonstrate our resolve to deliver on our Purpose to help Clients achieve lifetime financial security and live healthier lives."

Financial and Operational Highlights

Financial and Operational Highlights - Quarterly Comparison (Q3'24 vs. Q3'23)

Underlying net income⁽¹⁾ of $1,016 million increased $86 million or 9% from prior year, driven by:

• Wealth & asset management⁽¹⁾ up $17 million: Higher fee income in Asset Management, Asia, and Canada, partially offset by unfavourable credit experience in Canada.
• Group - Health & Protection⁽¹⁾⁽²⁾ up $60 million: Strong business growth in U.S. Group Benefits and Canada, higher fee-based income in Canada, and improved group life mortality experience in the U.S., partially offset by lower U.S. Dental results.
• Individual - Protection⁽¹⁾⁽²⁾ up $9 million: Business growth in Asia and Canada partially offset by unfavourable mortality experience in Asia.
• Corporate expenses & other⁽¹⁾ were in line with prior year.

Reported net income of $1,348 million increased $477 million or 55% from prior year, driven by:

• A decrease in SLC Management's estimated acquisition-related liabilities⁽³⁾; and
• The increase in underlying net income.
• Favourable equity market impacts and improved real estate experience⁽⁴⁾ were offset by interest rate impacts.

Underlying ROE was 17.9% and reported ROE was 23.8% (Q3'23 - 17.7% and 16.6%, respectively). SLF Inc. ended the quarter with a LICAT ratio of 152%.

Business Group Highlights

Asset Management: A global leader in both public and alternative asset classes through MFS and SLC Management

Asset Management underlying net income of $344 million increased $14 million or 4% from prior year, driven by:

• MFS⁽¹⁾ up $20 million (up US$11 million): Higher fee income from higher average net assets ("ANA") partially offset by higher expenses. The MFS pre-tax net operating profit margin⁽²⁾ was 40.5% for Q3'24, compared to 40.8% in the prior year.
• SLC Management down $6 million: Higher fee-related earnings more than offset by a favourable tax rate⁽³⁾ in the prior year and lower net seed investment income. Fee-related earnings⁽²⁾ increased 6% driven by higher AUM, reflecting strong capital raising and deployment across the platform, partially offset by higher expenses. Fee-related earnings margin⁽²⁾ was 24.2% for Q3'24, compared to 23.8% in the prior year.

Reported net income of $644 million increased $376 million or 140% from prior year, driven by a decrease in SLC Management's estimated acquisition-related liabilities⁽⁴⁾, partially offset by fair value changes in management's ownership of MFS shares.

Foreign exchange translation led to an increase of $5 million in underlying net income and an increase of $11 million in reported net income.

Asset Management ended Q3'24 with $1,103 billion of AUM⁽²⁾, consisting of $873 billion (US$645 billion) in MFS and $230 billion in SLC Management. Total Asset Management net outflows of $17.4 billion in Q3'24 reflected MFS net outflows of $19.1 billion (US$14.0 billion) partially offset by SLC Management net inflows of $1.7 billion.

Asset Management experienced solid fixed income flows, with MFS generating US$1.1 billion in net inflows for this asset class during the quarter. Further, SLC Management delivered strong capital raising in the quarter, driven by a large strategic multi-platform mandate where they were chosen to manage approximately $3.7 billion of fixed income investments.

On August 22, 2024, we acquired the remaining 20% interest in InfraRed Capital Partners ("lnfraRed"). Since our initial acquisition of the majority stake in InfraRed on July 1, 2020, InfraRed has broadened SLC Management's suite of alternative investment solutions while also creating the opportunity for InfraRed to access North American investors through our distribution networks, contributing over $17.4 billion in AUM⁽²⁾. InfraRed continues to invest in early-stage companies with long-term growth potential and build its active pipeline of growth and core yielding opportunities through co-investments. In the third quarter, InfraRed invested, directly and through co-investments, in several opportunities in the energy and fibre communications sectors, with co-investments totalling $340 million over the last 18 months.

Canada: A leader in health, wealth, and insurance

Canada underlying net income of $375 million increased $37 million or 11% from prior year, reflecting:

• Wealth & asset management down $15 million: Unfavourable credit experience partially offset by higher fee income driven by higher AUM.
• Group - Health & Protection up $36 million: Business growth and higher fee-based income.
• Individual - Protection up $16 million: Business growth and higher investment contributions.

Reported net income of $382 million increased $17 million or 5% from prior year, driven by the increase in underlying net income and favourable market-related impacts, partially offset by unfavourable ACMA⁽⁵⁾ impacts. The market-related impacts were primarily from favourable equity market impacts and improved real estate experience, partially offset by interest rate impacts.

Canada's sales⁽⁶⁾:

• Wealth sales & asset management gross flows of $4 billion were up 11%, driven by higher mutual fund sales in Individual Wealth, partially offset by lower defined benefit solution sales in Group Retirement Services ("GRS") and guaranteed product sales in Individual Wealth.
• Group - Health & Protection sales of $124 million were up 4%, driven by higher health sales.
• Individual - Protection sales of $112 million were down 24%, reflecting lower third-party sales.

In the third quarter, we accelerated our wealth strategy of providing innovative product solutions and expanding distribution capabilities with the launch of MyRetirement Income, an innovative first for Canadians that aims to provide retirees with a reliable source of income, while maintaining flexibility and the potential for continued investment growth. This solution leverages automated calculations to help ease the transition from saving to drawing income in retirement so that Clients can focus on living their best retirement. Additionally, we have launched our securities investment dealer platform, Sun Life Canada Securities Inc. ("SLCSI"). Our wealth offerings in SLCSI will broaden our Clients' access to wealth solutions and help them achieve lifetime financial security.

U.S.: A leader in health and benefits

U.S. underlying net income of US$161 million increased US$21 million or 15% ($219 million increased $34 million or 18%) from prior year, driven by:

• Group - Health & Protection⁽¹⁾ up US$15 million: Strong business growth in Group Benefits and improved group life mortality experience partially offset by lower Dental results. Dental results were impacted by a continued acuity shift reflecting higher average utilization in remaining members as a result of Medicaid redeterminations following the end of the Public Health Emergency, partially offset by Medicaid pricing updates and claim and expense management actions.
• Individual - Protection⁽¹⁾ up US$6 million: Higher net investment results, including a partial offset from unfavourable credit experience.

Reported net income of US$250 million increased US$145 million or 138% ($339 million increased $207 million or 157%) from prior year, driven by favourable ACMA impacts, the increase in underlying net income, and lower DentaQuest integration costs, partially offset by market-related impacts primarily from interest rate impacts and unfavourable real estate experience.

Foreign exchange translation led to an increase of $4 million in underlying net income and an increase of $6 million in reported net income.

U.S. group sales of US$219 million were up 22% ($300 million, up 26%), driven by higher Dental and employee benefits sales. Dental sales reflected higher Medicaid and commercial dental sales.

As a leader in health and benefits in the U.S., helping members access the healthcare and coverage they need is at the core of our strategy. We recently reached the milestone of becoming the largest dental benefits provider in the U.S.⁽²⁾ based on membership with approximately 35 million members. This enables us to reach even more communities throughout the U.S. including underserved areas.

We are also making it faster and easier for members to use their benefits. In the third quarter, we enhanced claims connectivity across our disability, supplemental health, stop-loss, and dental products. When a member has more than one of these products and files a single claim, all other applicable Sun Life benefits will be processed automatically, ensuring members receive all the coverage they elected without having to file additional claims. This creates an advantage for employers who buy multiple Sun Life U.S. products by ensuring members receive all of their benefits quickly and seamlessly when they need it most.

Asia: A regional leader focused on fast-growing markets

Asia underlying net income of $170 million increased $4 million or 2% from prior year, driven by:

• Wealth & asset management up $18 million: Higher fee income primarily driven by higher AUM.
• Individual - Protection down $17 million: Good sales momentum and in-force business growth, and contributions from joint ventures, were more than offset by unfavourable mortality experience, lower earnings on surplus, and higher expenses primarily reflecting continued investments in the business.
• Regional office expenses & other $3 million improved net loss primarily driven by lower incentive compensation.

Reported net income of $32 million decreased $179 million or 85% from prior year, reflecting unfavourable ACMA and market-related impacts. The market-related impacts were primarily from interest rate impacts partially offset by improved real estate experience and favourable equity market impacts.

Foreign exchange translation led to an increase of $2 million in underlying net income and an increase of $4 million in reported net income.

Asia's sales⁽³⁾:

• Individual sales of $618 million were up 19%, driven by higher sales in Hong Kong reflecting expanded distribution capabilities, and India reflecting growth mainly in the bancassurance channel, partially offset by lower sales in International due to higher large case sales in the prior year.
• Wealth sales & asset management gross flows of $2 billion were up 14%, driven by higher fixed income fund and mutual fund sales in India, partially offset by lower money market fund sales in the Philippines and lower Mandatory Provident Fund ("MPF") sales in Hong Kong.

New business CSM of $267 million in Q3'24 was up from $238 million in the prior year, primarily driven by higher sales and stronger profit margins in Hong Kong, partially offset by lower sales in High-Net-Worth.

We are committed to helping our Clients achieve lifetime financial security by offering a broad suite of products that fulfill their needs. During the third quarter, we launched a new product⁽⁴⁾ for high-net-worth Clients, which addresses a market need for long-term wealth accumulation potential while offering built-in estate planning.

We continue to expand our capabilities to make it easier for Clients to do business with us. In the Philippines, we implemented a new automated underwriting platform, resulting in a 50% increase in straight-through-processing by Q3, enhancing the Client experience through faster turnaround times while also delivering operating efficiencies. 

Corporate

Underlying net loss was $92 million compared to underlying net loss of $89 million in the prior year, primarily reflecting lower investment income from surplus assets.

Reported net loss was $49 million compared to reported net loss of $105 million in the prior year, driven by market-related impacts.

Earnings Conference Call

The Company's Q3'24 financial results will be reviewed at a conference call on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. ET. Visit www.sunlife.com/QuarterlyReports 10 minutes prior to the start of the event to access the call through either the webcast or conference call options. Individuals participating in the call in a listen-only mode are encouraged to connect via our webcast. Following the call, the webcast and presentation will be archived and made available on the Company's website, www.sunlife.com, until the Q3'25 period end.

Non-IFRS Financial Measures

We report certain financial information using non-IFRS financial measures, as we believe that these measures provide information that is useful to investors in understanding our performance and facilitate a comparison of our quarterly and full year results from period to period. These non-IFRS financial measures do not have any standardized meaning and may not be comparable with similar measures used by other companies. For certain non-IFRS financial measures, there are no directly comparable amounts under IFRS. These non-IFRS financial measures should not be viewed in isolation from or as alternatives to measures of financial performance determined in accordance with IFRS. Additional information concerning non-IFRS financial measures and, if applicable, reconciliations to the closest IFRS measures are available in the Q3'24 MD&A under the heading N - Non-IFRS Financial Measures and the Supplementary Financial Information packages that are available on www.sunlife.com under Investors – Financial results and reports.

1. Underlying Net Income and Underlying EPS

Underlying net income is a non-IFRS financial measure that assists in understanding Sun Life's business performance by making certain adjustments to IFRS income. Underlying net income, along with common shareholders' net income (Reported net income), is used as a basis for management planning, and is also a key measure in our employee incentive compensation programs. This measure reflects management's view of the underlying business performance of the company and long-term earnings potential. For example, due to the longer term nature of our individual protection businesses, market movements related to interest rates, equity markets and investment properties can have a significant impact on reported net income in the reporting period. However, these impacts are not necessarily realized, and may never be realized, if markets move in the opposite direction in subsequent periods or in the case of interest rates, the fixed income investment is held to maturity. 

Underlying net income removes the impact of the following items from reported net income:

• Market-related impacts reflecting the after-tax difference in actual versus expected market movements;
• Assumptions changes and management actions;
• Other adjustments:

                    i)  Management's ownership of MFS shares;

                    ii)  Acquisition, integration, and restructuring;

                    iii) Intangible asset amortization;

                    iv) Other items that are unusual or exceptional in nature.

For additional information about the adjustments removed from reported net income to arrive at underlying net income, refer to section N - Non-IFRS Financial Measures - 2 - Underlying Net Income and Underlying EPS in the Q3'24 MD&A.

The following table sets out the post-tax amounts that were excluded from our underlying net income (loss) and underlying EPS and provides a reconciliation to our reported net income and EPS based on IFRS.

The following table shows the pre-tax amount of underlying net income adjustments:

Taxes related to underlying net income adjustments may vary from the expected effective tax rate range reflecting the mix of business based on the Company's international operations and other tax-related adjustments.

2. Additional Non-IFRS Financial Measures

Management also uses the following non-IFRS financial measures, and a full listing is available in section N - Non-IFRS Financial Measures in the Q3'24 MD&A.

Assets under management. AUM is a non-IFRS financial measure that indicates the size of our Company's assets across asset management, wealth, and insurance. There is no standardized financial measure under IFRS. In addition to the most directly comparable IFRS measures, which are the balance of General funds and Segregated funds on our Statements of Financial Position, AUM also includes Third-party AUM and Consolidation adjustments. "Consolidation adjustments" is presented separately as consolidation adjustments apply to all components of total AUM. For additional information about Third-party AUM, refer to sections D - Growth - 2 - Assets Under Management and N - Non-IFRS Financial Measures in the Q3'24 MD&A.

Cash and other liquid assets. This measure is comprised of cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, and publicly traded securities, net of loans related to acquisitions and short-term loans that are held at SLF Inc. (the ultimate parent company), and its wholly owned holding companies. This measure is a key consideration of available funds for capital re-deployment to support business growth.

3. Reconciliations of Select Non-IFRS Financial Measures

Underlying Net Income to Reported Net Income Reconciliation - Pre-tax by Business Group

Forward-looking Statements

From time to time, the Company makes written or oral forward-looking statements within the meaning of certain securities laws, including the "safe harbour" provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and applicable Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking statements contained in this document include statements (i) relating to our strategies, plans, targets, goals and priorities; (ii) relating to our growth initiatives and other business objectives; (iii) relating to SLC Management's estimated acquisition-related liabilities; (iv) that are predictive in nature or that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions; and (v) that include words such as "achieve", "aim", "ambition", "anticipate", "aspiration", "assumption", "believe", "could", "estimate", "expect", "goal", "initiatives", "intend", "may", "objective", "outlook", "plan", "project", "seek", "should", "strategy", "strive", "target", "will", and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements include the information concerning our possible or assumed future results of operations. These statements represent our current expectations, estimates, and projections regarding future events and are not historical facts, and remain subject to change. 

Forward-looking statements are not a guarantee of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Future results and shareholder value may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements due to, among other factors, the matters set out in the Q3'24 MD&A under the headings C - Profitability - 5 - Income taxes, F - Financial Strength and I - Risk Management and in SLF Inc.'s 2023 AIF under the heading Risk Factors, and the factors detailed in SLF Inc.'s other filings with Canadian and U.S. securities regulators, which are available for review at www.sedarplus.ca and www.sec.gov, respectively.

Important risk factors that could cause our assumptions and estimates, and expectations and projections to be inaccurate and our actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in this document, are set out below. The realization of our forward-looking statements essentially depends on our business performance which, in turn, is subject to many risks. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations include, but are not limited to: market risks - related to the performance of equity markets; changes or volatility in interest rates or credit spreads or swap spreads; real estate investments; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; and inflation; insurance risks - related to mortality experience, morbidity experience and longevity; policyholder behaviour; product design and pricing; the impact of higher-than-expected future expenses; and the availability, cost and effectiveness of reinsurance; credit risks - related to issuers of securities held in our investment portfolio, debtors, structured securities, reinsurers, counterparties, other financial institutions and other entities; business and strategic risks - related to global economic and geopolitical conditions; the design and implementation of business strategies; changes in distribution channels or Client behaviour including risks relating to market conduct by intermediaries and agents; the impact of competition; the performance of our investments and investment portfolios managed for Clients such as segregated and mutual funds; shifts in investing trends and Client preference towards products that differ from our investment products and strategies; changes in the legal or regulatory environment, including capital requirements and tax laws; the environment, environmental laws and regulations; operational risks - related to breaches or failure of information system security and privacy, including cyber-attacks; our ability to attract and retain employees; legal, regulatory compliance and market conduct, including the impact of regulatory inquiries and investigations; the execution and integration of mergers, acquisitions, strategic investments and divestitures; our information technology infrastructure; a failure of information systems and Internet-enabled technology; dependence on third-party relationships, including outsourcing arrangements; business continuity; model errors; information management; liquidity risks - the possibility that we will not be able to fund all cash outflow commitments as they fall due; and other risks - changes to accounting standards in the jurisdictions in which we operate; risks associated with our international operations, including our joint ventures; market conditions that affect our capital position or ability to raise capital; downgrades in financial strength or credit ratings; and tax matters, including estimates and judgements used in calculating taxes.

The Company does not undertake any obligation to update or revise its forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this document or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law.

About Sun Life

Sun Life is a leading international financial services organization providing asset management, wealth, insurance and health solutions to individual and institutional Clients. Sun Life has operations in a number of markets worldwide, including Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Hong Kong, the Philippines, Japan, Indonesia, India, China, Australia, Singapore, Vietnam, Malaysia and Bermuda. As of September 30, 2024, Sun Life had total assets under management of $1.51 trillion. For more information, please visit www.sunlife.com. 

Sun Life Financial Inc. trades on the Toronto (TSX), New York (NYSE) and Philippine (PSE) stock exchanges under the ticker symbol SLF.

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SOURCE Sun Life Financial Inc.