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    TDS reports first quarter 2025 results

    5/2/25 7:30:00 AM ET
    $TDS
    Telecommunications Equipment
    Telecommunications
    Get the next $TDS alert in real time by email

    CHICAGO, May 2, 2025 /PRNewswire/ --

    As previously announced, TDS will hold a teleconference on May 2, 2025, at 9:00 a.m. CDT. Listen to the call live via the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com.

    Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (NYSE:TDS) reported total operating revenues of $1,154 million for the first quarter of 2025, versus $1,262 million for the same period one year ago. Net income (loss) attributable to TDS common shareholders and related diluted earnings (loss) per share were $(10) million and $(0.09), respectively, for the first quarter of 2025 compared to $12 million and $0.10, respectively, in the same period one year ago.

    Recent Highlights*

    UScellular

    • Improved postpaid handset results
      • Postpaid handset gross additions increased; postpaid handset net losses improved
    • Third-party tower rental revenues increased 6%
    • Ongoing 5G mid-band network deployment
      • Providing capacity and enhanced speed for our mobility and fixed wireless customers

    TDS Telecom

    • TDS Telecom revenues down 3%, impacted by 2024 divestitures of non-strategic assets
    • Executing on fiber broadband strategy
      • Delivered 14,000 marketable fiber services addresses in Q1
      • Added 2,800 residential broadband net additions; 8,300 from fiber markets

    * Comparisons are 1Q'24 to 1Q'25 unless otherwise noted

    "As we work towards the expected mid-2025 closing of the sale of the wireless operations, the remaining businesses – fiber and towers – are making foundational changes that will support TDS' transformation," said Walter Carlson, TDS President and CEO. "In the first quarter, TDS and TDS Telecom results were impacted from the prior year divestitures of non-strategic assets, including the sale of One Neck and certain ILECs. TDS Telecom is continuing its fiber deployment adding 14,000 marketable fiber service addresses in the quarter while also investing in programs to streamline operations, enhance the customer experience and improve margins over time. And the tower business is continuing to grow the number of colocations and revenues, with third-party tower revenues increasing 6% in the quarter." 

    Announced Transactions and Exploration of Strategic Alternatives for UScellular

    On May 24, 2024, TDS and UScellular entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement to sell UScellular's wireless operations and select spectrum assets to T-Mobile US, Inc. (T-Mobile). The transaction is expected to close in mid-2025, subject to regulatory approval and the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. When the proposed T-Mobile transaction closes, UScellular expects the UScellular Board of Directors to declare the first of potentially several, special dividends to UScellular shareholders.

    On October 17, 2024, UScellular, and certain subsidiaries of UScellular, entered into a License Purchase Agreement with Verizon Communications, Inc. (Verizon) to sell certain AWS, Cellular and PCS wireless spectrum licenses, subject to receipt of regulatory approvals, and agreed to grant Verizon certain rights to lease such licenses prior to the transaction close. Additionally, UScellular also entered into agreements with Nsight Spectrum, LLC and Nex-Tech Wireless, LLC for the sale of select spectrum licenses.

    On November 6, 2024, UScellular, and certain subsidiaries of UScellular, entered into a License Purchase Agreement with New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC (AT&T), a subsidiary of AT&T, Inc. to sell certain 3.45 GHz and 700 MHz wireless spectrum licenses, subject to receipt of regulatory approvals, and agreed to grant AT&T certain rights to lease and sub-lease such licenses prior to the transaction close.

    Due to the pending transaction with T-Mobile, UScellular is not providing 2025 financial guidance.

    2025 Estimated Results

    TDS' current estimates of full-year 2025 results for TDS Telecom are shown below. Such estimates represent management's view as of May 2, 2025 and should not be assumed to be current as of any future date. TDS undertakes no duty to update such estimates, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. There can be no assurance that final results will not differ materially from estimated results.

    2025 Estimated Results



    TDS Telecom

    Previous

    Current

    (Dollars in millions)





    Total operating revenues

    $1,030-$1,070

    Unchanged

    Adjusted OIBDA1 (Non-GAAP)

    $310-$350

    Unchanged

    Adjusted EBITDA1 (Non-GAAP)

    $320-$360

    Unchanged

    Capital expenditures

    $375-$425

    Unchanged

    The following tables reconcile EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measures, Net income or Income before income taxes. In providing 2025 estimated results, TDS has not completed the below reconciliation to Net income because it does not provide guidance for income taxes. Although potentially significant, TDS believes that the impact of income taxes cannot be reasonably predicted; therefore, TDS is unable to provide such guidance.



    2025 Estimated

    Results



    Actual Results

    TDS Telecom



    Three Months Ended

    March 31, 2025



    Year Ended

    December 31, 2024

    (Dollars in millions)











    Net income (GAAP)

    N/A



    $                                   4



    $                                 85

    Add back:











    Income tax expense

    N/A



    1



    35

    Income before income taxes (GAAP)

    $20-$60



    $                                   5



    $                               120

    Add back:











    Interest expense

    —



    (1)



    (5)

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

    300



    71



    271

    EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1

    $320-$360



    $                                 75



    $                               385

    Add back or deduct:











    Loss on impairment of intangible assets

    —



    —



    1

    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    —



    2



    12

    (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net

    —



    —



    (49)

    Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1

    $320-$360



    $                                 76



    $                               350

    Deduct:











    Interest and dividend income

    5



    1



    5

    Other, net

    5



    2



    4

    Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)1

    $310-$350



    $                                 73



    $                               340



    Numbers may not foot due to rounding.





    1

    EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are defined as net income adjusted for the items set forth in the reconciliation above. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are not measures of financial performance under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (GAAP) and should not be considered as alternatives to Net income or Cash flows from operating activities, as indicators of cash flows or as measures of liquidity. TDS does not intend to imply that any such items set forth in the reconciliation above are infrequent or unusual; such items may occur in the future. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA as measurements of profitability, and therefore reconciliations to Net income are deemed appropriate. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are useful measures of TDS' operating results before significant recurring non-cash charges, nonrecurring expenses, gains and losses, and other items as presented above as they provide additional relevant and useful information to investors and other users of TDS' financial data in evaluating the effectiveness of its operations and underlying business trends in a manner that is consistent with management's evaluation of business performance. Adjusted EBITDA shows adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion, gains and losses, while Adjusted OIBDA reduces this measure further to exclude Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities and Interest and dividend income in order to more effectively show the performance of operating activities excluding investment activities. The table above reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measure, Net income or Income before income taxes.

    Conference Call Information

    TDS will hold a conference call on May 2, 2025 at 9:00 a.m. Central Time.

    • Access the live call on the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com or at

      https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/224819726
    • Access the call by phone at (888)330-2384, conference ID: 1328528.

    Before the call, certain financial and statistical information to be discussed during the call will be posted to investors.tdsinc.com. The call will be archived on the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com. 

    About TDS

    Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (TDS) provides wireless, broadband, video and voice to approximately 5.5 million connections nationwide through its businesses, UScellular and TDS Telecom. Founded in 1969 and headquartered in Chicago, TDS employed approximately 7,800 associates as of March 31, 2025.

    Visit investors.tdsinc.com for comprehensive financial information, including earnings releases, quarterly and annual filings, shareholder information and more.

    Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: All information set forth in this news release, except historical and factual information, represents forward-looking statements. This includes all statements about the company's plans, beliefs, estimates, and expectations, including with respect to the expected closing date of the transaction with T-Mobile. These statements are based on current estimates, projections, and assumptions, which involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that may affect these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: whether the announced transactions whereby UScellular has agreed to sell its wireless operations and selected spectrum assets will be successfully completed; whether any such strategic alternative will result in additional value for TDS or its shareholders and whether the process will have an adverse impact on TDS' businesses; intense competition; the ability to attract people of outstanding talent throughout all levels of the organization; TDS' lack of scale relative to larger competitors; changes in demand, consumer preferences and perceptions, price competition, or churn rates; advances in technology; impacts of costs, integration problems or other factors associated with acquisitions, divestitures or exchanges of properties and/or expansion of TDS' businesses; the ability of the company to successfully construct and manage its networks; difficulties involving third parties with which TDS does business; uncertainties in TDS' future cash flows and liquidity and access to the capital markets; the ability to make payments on TDS and UScellular indebtedness or comply with the terms of debt covenants; the effect on TDS' business if the collateral securing its secured term loan is foreclosed upon; conditions in the U.S. telecommunications industry; the value of assets and investments; the state and federal regulatory environment, including changes in regulatory support received and the ability to pass through certain regulatory fees to customers; pending and future litigation; cyber-attacks or other breaches of network or information technology security; control by the TDS Voting Trust; disruption in credit or other financial markets; deterioration of U.S. or global economic conditions; and the impact, duration and severity of public health emergencies. Investors are encouraged to consider these and other risks and uncertainties that are more fully described under "Risk Factors" in the most recent filing of TDS' Form 10-K, as updated by any TDS Form 10-Q filed subsequent to such Form 10-K.   

    For more information about TDS and its subsidiaries, visit:

    TDS: www.tdsinc.com

    UScellular: www.uscellular.com

    TDS Telecom: www.tdstelecom.com

     

    United States Cellular Corporation

    Summary Operating Data (Unaudited)

    As of or for the Quarter Ended

    3/31/2025



    12/31/2024



    9/30/2024



    6/30/2024



    3/31/2024

    Retail Connections



















    Postpaid



















    Total at end of period1

    3,946,000



    3,985,000



    3,999,000



    4,027,000



    4,051,000

    Gross additions

    105,000



    140,000



    123,000



    117,000



    106,000

    Handsets

    68,000



    93,000



    84,000



    73,000



    63,000

    Connected devices

    37,000



    47,000



    39,000



    44,000



    43,000

    Net additions (losses)1

    (39,000)



    (14,000)



    (28,000)



    (24,000)



    (44,000)

    Handsets

    (38,000)



    (19,000)



    (28,000)



    (29,000)



    (47,000)

    Connected devices

    (1,000)



    5,000



    —



    5,000



    3,000

    ARPU2

    $        52.06



    $        51.73



    $        52.04



    $        51.45



    $        51.96

    ARPA3

    $      132.25



    $      131.10



    $      131.81



    $      130.41



    $      132.00

    Handset upgrade rate4

    3.1 %



    4.8 %



    3.5 %



    4.1 %



    4.5 %

    Churn rate5

    1.21 %



    1.29 %



    1.25 %



    1.16 %



    1.22 %

    Handsets

    1.03 %



    1.08 %



    1.07 %



    0.97 %



    1.03 %

    Connected devices

    2.40 %



    2.67 %



    2.47 %



    2.47 %



    2.52 %

    Prepaid



















    Total at end of period1

    431,000



    448,000



    452,000



    439,000



    436,000

    Gross additions

    38,000



    46,000



    57,000



    50,000



    41,000

    Net additions (losses)1

    (17,000)



    (4,000)



    13,000



    3,000



    (13,000)

    ARPU2

    $        30.76



    $        30.59



    $        32.01



    $        32.37



    $        32.25

    Churn rate5

    4.17 %



    3.70 %



    3.30 %



    3.60 %



    4.06 %

    Market penetration at end of period



















    Consolidated operating population

    31,390,000



    32,550,000



    32,550,000



    32,550,000



    32,550,000

    Consolidated operating penetration6

    17 %



    15 %



    15 %



    15 %



    14 %

    Capital expenditures (millions)

    $              53



    $           162



    $           120



    $           165



    $           131

    Total cell sites in service

    7,009



    7,010



    7,007



    6,990



    6,995

    Owned towers

    4,413



    4,409



    4,407



    4,388



    4,382

    Number of colocations7

    2,469



    2,444



    2,418



    2,392



    2,397

    Tower tenancy rate8

    1.56



    1.55



    1.55



    1.55



    1.55







    1

    First quarter 2024 connections were adjusted to remove subscribers that could no longer access the UScellular network due to the CDMA shutdown. This resulted in 11,000 and 2,000 subscribers removed from the postpaid and prepaid base, respectively, that are not included in Net additions (losses) for the quarter.





    2

    Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) - metric is calculated by dividing a revenue base by an average number of connections and by the number of months in the period. These revenue bases and connection populations are shown below:







    •

    Postpaid ARPU consists of total postpaid service revenues and postpaid connections.









    •

    Prepaid ARPU consists of total prepaid service revenues and prepaid connections.







    3

    Average Revenue Per Account (ARPA) - metric is calculated by dividing total postpaid service revenues by the average number of postpaid accounts and by the number of months in the period.





    4

    Handset upgrade rate calculated as total handset upgrade transactions divided by average postpaid handset connections.





    5

    Churn rate represents the percentage of the connections that disconnect service each month. These rates represent the average monthly churn rate for each respective period.





    6

    Market penetration is calculated by dividing the number of wireless connections at the end of the period by the total estimated population of consolidated operating markets.





    7

    Represents instances where a third-party wireless carrier rents or leases space on a company-owned tower.





    8

    Average number of tenants that lease space on company-owned towers, measured on a per-tower basis. 

     

    TDS Telecom

    Summary Operating Data (Unaudited)

    As of or for the Quarter Ended

    3/31/2025



    12/31/2024



    9/30/2024



    6/30/2024



    3/31/2024

    Residential connections



















    Broadband



















    Incumbent Fiber

    119,700



    118,500



    115,900



    113,100



    109,800

    Incumbent Copper

    112,600



    116,900



    125,600



    130,600



    135,300

    Expansion Fiber

    133,200



    126,100



    115,300



    107,800



    100,400

    Cable

    190,200



    191,500



    195,900



    198,500



    202,400

    Total Broadband1

    555,800



    553,000



    552,700



    550,000



    547,900

    Video

    118,700



    121,000



    122,100



    124,800



    128,800

    Voice

    256,900



    261,600



    271,300



    275,600



    279,400

    Total Residential connections

    931,400



    935,600



    946,100



    950,400



    956,100

    Commercial connections

    187,600



    190,500



    197,200



    201,500



    206,200

    Total connections2

    1,119,000



    1,126,100



    1,143,300



    1,152,000



    1,162,200





















    Total residential broadband net adds

    2,800



    7,900



    2,700



    2,100



    6,400





















    Residential fiber churn3

    0.9 %



    1.0 %



    1.3 %



    1.2 %



    1.0 %

    Total residential broadband churn

    1.3 %



    1.4 %



    1.7 %



    1.7 %



    1.4 %





















    Residential revenue per connection4

    $        65.67



    $        64.72



    $        65.41



    $        65.26



    $        64.58





















    Capital expenditures (millions)

    $             59



    $             82



    $             78



    $             78



    $             87





    Numbers may not foot due to rounding.





    1

    Total residential broadband connections increased by 8,100 during the three months ended March 31, 2024, due primarily to net additions of 6,400 as well as certain other adjustments.





    2

    Q1 2024 total connections include 18,100 subscribers that were part of the 2024 divestitures.





    3

    Residential fiber churn represents the percentage of incumbent and expansion fiber connections that disconnected service each month. These rates represent the average monthly churn rate for each respective period.





    4

    Total residential revenue per connection is calculated by dividing total residential revenue by the average number of residential connections and by the number of months in the period. 

     

    Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

    Consolidated Statement of Operations Highlights

    (Unaudited)



    Three Months Ended

    March 31,



    2025



    2024



    2025

    vs. 2024

    (Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts)











    Operating revenues











    UScellular

    $       891



    $       950



    (6) %

    TDS Telecom

    257



    266



    (3) %

    All Other1

    6



    46



    (87) %



    1,154



    1,262



    (9) %

    Operating expenses











    UScellular











    Expenses excluding depreciation, amortization and accretion

    686



    729



    (6) %

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

    163



    165



    (2) %

    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    2



    6



    (65) %

    (Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net

    (1)



    (1)



    18 %



    850



    899



    (5) %

    TDS Telecom











    Expenses excluding depreciation, amortization and accretion

    184



    173



    6 %

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

    71



    65



    10 %

    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    2



    2



    (9) %



    258



    240



    7 %

    All Other1











    Expenses excluding depreciation and amortization

    13



    53



    (76) %

    Depreciation and amortization

    —



    4



    (74) %

    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    —



    (1)



    N/M

    (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net

    (1)



    —



    N/M



    11



    56



    (77) %

    Total operating expenses

    1,119



    1,195



    (6) %

    Operating income (loss)











    UScellular

    41



    51



    (19) %

    TDS Telecom

    —



    27



    N/M

    All Other1

    (6)



    (11)



    38 %



    35



    67



    (49) %

    Other income (expense)











    Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

    37



    42



    (14) %

    Interest and dividend income

    6



    5



    28 %

    Interest expense

    (61)



    (57)



    (3) %

    Other, net

    3



    1



    N/M

    Total other expense

    (15)



    (9)



    (46) %

    Income before income taxes

    20



    58



    (65) %

    Income tax expense

    8



    20



    (57) %

    Net income

    12



    38



    (69) %

    Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax

    5



    9



    (49) %

    Net income attributable to TDS shareholders

    7



    29



    (74) %

    TDS Preferred Share dividends

    17



    17



    —

    Net income (loss) attributable to TDS common shareholders

    $       (10)



    $         12



    N/M













    Basic weighted average shares outstanding

    115



    113



    1 %

    Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders

    $    (0.09)



    $      0.11



    N/M













    Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

    115



    117



    (2) %

    Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders

    $    (0.09)



    $      0.10



    N/M





    N/M - Percentage change not meaningful.





    Numbers may not foot due to rounding.





    1

    Consists of TDS corporate, intercompany eliminations and all other business operations not included in the UScellular and TDS Telecom segments.

     

    Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

    Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

    (Unaudited)



    Three Months Ended

    March 31,



    2025



    2024

    (Dollars in millions)







    Cash flows from operating activities







    Net income

    $                 12



    $                 38

    Add (deduct) adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities







    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

    234



    234

    Bad debts expense

    21



    31

    Stock-based compensation expense

    28



    14

    Deferred income taxes, net

    7



    14

    Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

    (37)



    (42)

    Distributions from unconsolidated entities

    11



    22

    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    4



    7

    (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net

    (1)



    —

    (Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net

    (1)



    (1)

    Other operating activities

    2



    1

    Changes in assets and liabilities from operations







    Accounts receivable

    1



    27

    Equipment installment plans receivable

    38



    2

    Inventory

    —



    24

    Accounts payable

    (17)



    (35)

    Customer deposits and deferred revenues

    (7)



    6

    Accrued taxes

    1



    4

    Accrued interest

    9



    9

    Other assets and liabilities

    (119)



    (131)

    Net cash provided by operating activities

    186



    224









    Cash flows from investing activities







    Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment

    (129)



    (235)

    Cash paid for licenses

    (2)



    (11)

    Cash received from divestitures

    8



    —

    Net cash used in investing activities

    (123)



    (246)









    Cash flows from financing activities







    Issuance of long-term debt

    —



    140

    Repayment of long-term debt

    (8)



    (57)

    Tax payments, net of cash receipts, for TDS stock-based compensation awards

    (6)



    (1)

    Tax payments, net of cash receipts, for UScellular stock-based compensation awards

    (7)



    —

    Repurchase of UScellular Common Shares

    (21)



    —

    Dividends paid to TDS shareholders

    (22)



    (39)

    Distributions to noncontrolling interests

    (2)



    (2)

    Cash paid for software license agreements

    (10)



    (9)

    Other financing activities

    —



    (2)

    Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    (76)



    30









    Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

    (13)



    8









    Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash







    Beginning of period

    384



    270

    End of period

    $               371



    $               278

     

    Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

    Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights

    (Unaudited)



    ASSETS











    March 31, 2025



    December 31, 2024

    (Dollars in millions)







    Current assets







    Cash and cash equivalents

    $                                348



    $                                364

    Accounts receivable, net

    1,004



    1,041

    Inventory, net

    182



    183

    Prepaid expenses

    98



    72

    Income taxes receivable

    3



    2

    Other current assets

    38



    33

    Total current assets

    1,673



    1,695









    Assets held for sale

    14



    —









    Licenses

    4,590



    4,588









    Other intangible assets, net

    154



    161









    Investments in unconsolidated entities

    527



    500









    Property, plant and equipment, net

    4,871



    4,994









    Operating lease right-of-use assets

    978



    982









    Other assets and deferred charges

    729



    762









    Total assets

    $                           13,536



    $                           13,682

     

    Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

    Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights

    (Unaudited)



    LIABILITIES AND EQUITY











    March 31, 2025



    December 31, 2024

    (Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)







    Current liabilities







    Current portion of long-term debt

    $                                 35



    $                                 31

    Accounts payable

    247



    280

    Customer deposits and deferred revenues

    276



    283

    Accrued interest

    25



    16

    Accrued taxes

    41



    39

    Accrued compensation

    62



    150

    Short-term operating lease liabilities

    151



    153

    Other current liabilities

    123



    138

    Total current liabilities

    960



    1,090









    Liabilities held for sale

    5



    —









    Deferred liabilities and credits







    Deferred income tax liability, net

    987



    981

    Long-term operating lease liabilities

    867



    867

    Other deferred liabilities and credits

    807



    809









    Long-term debt, net

    4,042



    4,051









    Noncontrolling interests with redemption features

    16



    16









    Equity







    TDS shareholders' equity







    Series A Common and Common Shares, par value $0.01 per share

    1



    1

    Capital in excess of par value

    2,581



    2,574

    Preferred Shares, par value $0.01 per share

    1,074



    1,074

    Treasury shares, at cost

    (414)



    (425)

    Accumulated other comprehensive income

    18



    18

    Retained earnings

    1,818



    1,849

    Total TDS shareholders' equity

    5,078



    5,091









    Noncontrolling interests

    774



    777









    Total equity

    5,852



    5,868









    Total liabilities and equity

    $                          13,536



    $                          13,682

     

    Balance Sheet Highlights

    (Unaudited)







    March 31, 2025







    TDS



    TDS

    Corporate



    Intercompany



    TDS



    UScellular



    Telecom



    & Other



    Eliminations



    Consolidated

    (Dollars in millions)



















    Cash and cash equivalents

    $                 182



    $                 124



    $                  167



    $                (125)



    $                 348





















    Licenses and other intangible assets

    $              4,581



    $                 157



    $                      6



    $                    —



    $              4,744

    Investment in unconsolidated entities

    479



    4



    51



    (7)



    527



    $              5,060



    $                 161



    $                    57



    $                    (7)



    $              5,271





















    Property, plant and equipment, net

    $              2,394



    $              2,459



    $                    18



    $                    —



    $              4,871





















    Long-term debt, net:



















    Current portion

    $                   26



    $                    —



    $                      9



    $                    —



    $                   35

    Non-current portion

    2,829



    3



    1,210



    —



    4,042



    $              2,855



    $                     3



    $               1,219



    $                    —



    $              4,077

     

    United States Cellular Corporation

    Segment Results

    (Unaudited)





    Three Months Ended

    March 31,

    UScellular

    2025



    2024



    2025

    vs. 2024

    (Dollars in millions)











    Operating Revenues











    Wireless

    $       864



    $       925



    (7) %

    Towers

    61



    58



    5 %

    Intra-company eliminations

    (34)



    (33)



    (3) %

    Total operating revenues

    891



    950



    (6) %













    Operating expenses











    Wireless

    844



    896



    (6) %

    Towers

    40



    36



    11 %

    Intra-company eliminations

    (34)



    (33)



    (3) %

    Total operating expenses

    850



    899



    (5) %













    Operating income

    $         41



    $         51



    (19) %













    Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)

    $       215



    $       228



    (6) %

    Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

    $       254



    $       272



    (7) %

    Capital expenditures

    $         53



    $       131



    (60) %

     

    United States Cellular Corporation

    Segment Results

    (Unaudited)





    Three Months Ended

    March 31,

    UScellular Wireless

    2025



    2024



    2025

    vs. 2024

    (Dollars in millions)











    Retail service

    $       660



    $       678



    (3) %

    Other

    54



    51



    8 %

    Service revenues

    714



    729



    (2) %

    Equipment sales

    150



    196



    (24) %

    Total operating revenues

    864



    925



    (7) %













    System operations (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)

    191



    197



    (3) %

    Cost of equipment sold

    178



    216



    (18) %

    Selling, general and administrative

    322



    324



    —

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

    152



    154



    (2) %

    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    2



    6



    (73) %

    (Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net

    (1)



    (1)



    18 %

    Total operating expenses

    844



    896



    (6) %













    Operating income

    $         20



    $         29



    (30) %













    Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)

    $       182



    $       195



    (7) %

    Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

    $       182



    $       195



    (7) %

    Capital expenditures

    $         51



    $       127



    (60) %





    Three Months Ended

    March 31,

    UScellular Towers

    2025



    2024



    2025

    vs. 2024

    (Dollars in millions)











    Third-party revenues

    $         27



    $         25



    6 %

    Intra-company revenues

    34



    33



    3 %

    Total tower revenues

    61



    58



    5 %













    System operations (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)

    19



    18



    4 %

    Selling, general and administrative

    10



    7



    33 %

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

    11



    11



    5 %

    Total operating expenses

    40



    36



    11 %













    Operating income

    $         21



    $         22



    (5) %













    Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)

    $         33



    $         33



    (1) %

    Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

    $         33



    $         33



    (1) %

    Capital expenditures

    $           2



    $           4



    (42) %

     

    TDS Telecom Highlights

    (Unaudited)















    Three Months Ended

    March 31,



    2025



    2024



    2025

    vs. 2024

    (Dollars in millions)











    Operating revenues











    Residential











    Incumbent

    $         86



    $         90



    (5) %

    Expansion

    34



    26



    33 %

    Cable

    64



    70



    (8) %

    Total residential

    184



    185



    (1) %

    Commercial

    35



    37



    (6) %

    Wholesale

    39



    44



    (12) %

    Total service revenues

    257



    266



    (3) %

    Equipment revenues

    —



    —



    23 %

    Total operating revenues

    257



    266



    (3) %













    Cost of services

    101



    98



    3 %

    Cost of equipment and products

    —



    —



    47 %

    Selling, general and administrative expenses

    83



    75



    10 %

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

    71



    65



    10 %

    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    2



    2



    (9) %

    Total operating expenses

    258



    240



    7 %













    Operating income

    $         —



    $         27



    N/M



    N/M - Percentage change not meaningful



    Numbers may not foot due to rounding.

     

    Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

    Financial Measures

    (Unaudited)

    Free Cash Flow





    Three Months Ended

    March 31,

    TDS CONSOLIDATED

    2025



    2024

    (Dollars in millions)







    Cash flows from operating activities (GAAP)

    $                 186



    $                 224

    Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment

    (129)



    (235)

    Cash paid for software license agreements

    (10)



    (9)

    Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)1

    $                   47



    $                  (20)





    Three Months Ended

    March 31,

    UScellular

    2025



    2024

    (Dollars in millions)







    Cash flows from operating activities (GAAP)

    $                 160



    $                 203

    Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment

    (72)



    (133)

    Cash paid for software license agreements

    (9)



    (9)

    Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)1

    $                   79



    $                   61





    1

    Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure which TDS believes may be useful to investors and other users of its financial information in evaluating liquidity, specifically, the amount of net cash generated by business operations after deducting Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment and Cash paid for software license agreements.

    Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

    EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA

    (Unaudited)

    The following table reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measures, Net income and Income before income taxes. Income and expense items below Operating income are not provided at the individual segment level for UScellular Wireless and UScellular Towers; therefore, the reconciliations begin with EBITDA and the most directly comparable GAAP measure is Operating income rather than Net income at the segment level.



    Three Months Ended

    March 31,

    UScellular

    2025



    2024

    (Dollars in millions)







    Net income (GAAP)

    $                    20



    $                   24

    Add back or deduct:







    Income tax expense

    20



    28

    Income before income taxes (GAAP)

    40



    52

    Add back:







    Interest expense

    40



    43

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

    163



    165

    EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

    243



    260

    Add back or deduct:







    Expenses related to strategic alternatives review

    10



    7

    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    2



    6

    (Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net

    (1)



    (1)

    Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

    254



    272

    Deduct:







    Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

    36



    42

    Interest and dividend income

    3



    2

    Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)

    $                  215



    $                 228





    Three Months Ended

    March 31,

    UScellular Wireless

    2025



    2024

    (Dollars in millions)







    EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

    $                  172



    $                 183

    Add back or deduct:







    Expenses related to strategic alternatives review

    9



    7

    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    2



    6

    (Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net

    (1)



    (1)

    Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)

    182



    195

    Deduct:







    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

    152



    154

    Expenses related to strategic alternatives review

    9



    7

    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    2



    6

    (Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net

    (1)



    (1)

    Operating income (GAAP)

    $                    20



    $                   29





    Three Months Ended

    March 31,

    UScellular Towers

    2025



    2024

    (Dollars in millions)







    EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

    $                    32



    $                   33

    Add back or deduct:







    Expenses related to strategic alternatives review

    1



    —

    Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)

    33



    33

    Deduct:







    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

    11



    11

    Expenses related to strategic alternatives review

    1



    —

    Operating income (GAAP)

    $                    21



    $                   22





    Three Months Ended

    March 31,

    TDS Telecom

    2025



    2024

    (Dollars in millions)







    Net income (GAAP)

    $                      4



    $                   24

    Add back or deduct:







    Income tax expense

    1



    7

    Income before income taxes (GAAP)

    5



    31

    Add back:







    Interest expense

    (1)



    (2)

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

    71



    65

    EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

    75



    93

    Add back or deduct:







    (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

    2



    2

    Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

    76



    95

    Deduct:







    Interest and dividend income

    1



    1

    Other, net

    2



    1

    Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)

    $                   73



    $                   93



    Numbers may not foot due to rounding.

     

    Cision View original content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/tds-reports-first-quarter-2025-results-302444913.html

    SOURCE Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

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