The Baldwin Group Announces First Quarter 2025 Results

— Total Revenue Growth of 9% to $413.4 Million; Organic Revenue Growth⁽¹⁾ of 10% —

— Net Income of $24.9 Million and Diluted Earnings Per Share of $0.20; Adjusted Diluted EPS⁽²⁾ Growth of 16% to $0.65 —

— Adjusted EBITDA⁽³⁾ Growth of 12% Year-Over-Year to $113.8 Million and Adjusted EBITDA Margin⁽³⁾ of 28%; 80 Basis Point Expansion Compared to the Prior-Year Period —

The Baldwin Group, the brand name for The Baldwin Insurance Group, Inc. ("Baldwin" or the "Company") (NASDAQ:BWIN), an independent insurance distribution firm delivering tailored insurance solutions to a wide range of personal and commercial clients, today announced its results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025.

FIRST QUARTER 2025 HIGHLIGHTS

• Total revenue increased 9% year-over-year to $413.4 million
• Organic revenue growth of 10% year-over-year
• GAAP net income of $24.9 million and GAAP diluted earnings per share of $0.20
• Adjusted net income⁽²⁾ of $76.6 million
• Adjusted diluted EPS grew 16% year-over-year to $0.65
• Adjusted EBITDA grew 12% year-over-year to $113.8 million
• Adjusted EBITDA margin of 27.5%, expansion of 80 basis points compared to 26.7% in the prior-year period
• Adjusted free cash flow⁽⁴⁾ increased 6% year-over-year to $25.8 million

"The resilience and durability of our business and operating model was demonstrated in the first quarter as we continued to achieve double-digit organic revenue growth while increasing adjusted EBITDA by 12% and adjusted diluted EPS by 16%," said Trevor Baldwin, Chief Executive Officer of The Baldwin Group. "As we have reached a significant inflection point with the vast majority of our earnout obligations behind us, our growing financial flexibility leaves us well positioned to accelerate momentum across our strategic priorities."

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

As of March 31, 2025, cash and cash equivalents were $81.8 million and the Company had $586 million of borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility.

WEBCAST AND CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION

Baldwin will host a webcast and conference call to discuss first quarter 2025 results today at 5:00 PM ET. A live webcast and a slide presentation of the conference call will be available on Baldwin's investor relations website at ir.baldwin.com. The dial-in number for the conference call is (877) 451-6152 (toll-free) or (201) 389-0879 (international). Please dial the number 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time.

A webcast replay of the call will be available at ir.baldwin.com for one year following the call.

ABOUT THE BALDWIN GROUP

The Baldwin Group, the brand name for The Baldwin Insurance Group, Inc. ("Baldwin") (NASDAQ:BWIN) and its affiliates, is an independent insurance distribution firm providing indispensable expertise and insights that strive to give our clients the confidence to pursue their purpose, passion and dreams. As a team of dedicated entrepreneurs and insurance professionals, we have come together to help protect the possible for our clients. We do this by delivering bespoke client solutions, services, and innovation through our comprehensive and tailored approach to risk management, insurance, and employee benefits. We support our clients, colleagues, insurance company partners, and communities through the deployment of vanguard resources and capital to drive our organic and inorganic growth. The Baldwin Group proudly represents more than three million clients across the United States and internationally. For more information, please visit www.baldwin.com.

FOOTNOTES

(1) Organic revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 used to calculate organic revenue growth for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $372.3 million, which is adjusted to exclude commissions and fees from divestitures that occurred during 2024 and 2025. Organic revenue and organic revenue growth are non-GAAP measures. Reconciliation of organic revenue and organic revenue growth to commissions and fees, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, is set forth in the reconciliation table accompanying this release.

(2) Adjusted net income and adjusted diluted EPS are non-GAAP measures. Reconciliation of adjusted net income to net income attributable to Baldwin and reconciliation of adjusted diluted EPS to diluted earnings per share, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, is set forth in the reconciliation table accompanying this release.

(3) Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin are non-GAAP measures. Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, is set forth in the reconciliation table accompanying this release.

(4) Adjusted free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure. Reconciliation of adjusted free cash flow to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, is set forth in the reconciliation table accompanying this release.

NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release may contain various "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which represent Baldwin's expectations or beliefs concerning future events. Forward-looking statements are statements other than historical facts and may include statements that address Baldwin's future operating, financial or business performance or Baldwin's strategies or expectations. In some cases, you can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as "may," "might," "will," "should," "expects," "plans," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "projects," "potential," "outlook" or "continue," or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements are based on management's current expectations and beliefs and involve significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, developments and business decisions to differ materially from those contemplated by these statements.

Factors that could cause actual results or performance to differ from the expectations expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those described under the caption "Risk Factors" in Baldwin's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and in Baldwin's other filings with the SEC, which are available free of charge on the SEC's website at: www.sec.gov, including those risks and other factors relevant to Baldwin's business, financial condition and results of operations. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those indicated. All forward-looking statements and all subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to Baldwin or to persons acting on Baldwin's behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by reference to these risks and uncertainties. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and Baldwin does not undertake any obligation to update them in light of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable law.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, organic revenue, organic revenue growth, adjusted net income, adjusted diluted earnings per share ("EPS") and adjusted net cash provided by operating activities ("adjusted free cash flow") are not measures of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered substitutes for GAAP measures, including commissions and fees (for organic revenue and organic revenue growth), net income (loss) (for adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin), net income (loss) attributable to Baldwin (for adjusted net income), diluted earnings (loss) per share (for adjusted diluted EPS) or net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (for adjusted free cash flow), which we consider to be the most directly comparable GAAP measures. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and when assessing our operating performance, you should not consider these non-GAAP financial measures in isolation or as substitutes for commissions and fees, net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to Baldwin, diluted earnings (loss) per share, net cash provided by (used in) operating activities or other consolidated income statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Other companies in our industry may define or calculate these non-GAAP financial measures differently than we do, and accordingly, these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

We define adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, change in fair value of contingent consideration and certain items of income and expense, including share-based compensation expense, transaction-related partnership and integration expenses, severance, and certain non-recurring items, including those related to raising capital. We believe that adjusted EBITDA is an appropriate measure of operating performance because it eliminates the impact of income and expenses that do not relate to business performance, and that the presentation of this measure enhances an investor's understanding of our financial performance.

Adjusted EBITDA margin is adjusted EBITDA divided by total revenue. Adjusted EBITDA margin is a key metric used by management and our board of directors to assess our financial performance. We believe that adjusted EBITDA margin is an appropriate measure of operating performance because it eliminates the impact of income and expenses that do not relate to business performance, and that the presentation of this measure enhances an investor's understanding of our financial performance. We believe that adjusted EBITDA margin is helpful in measuring profitability of operations on a consolidated level.

Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin have important limitations as analytical tools. For example, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin:

• do not reflect any cash capital expenditure requirements for the assets being depreciated and amortized that may have to be replaced in the future;
• do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
• do not reflect the impact of certain cash charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations;
• do not reflect the interest expense or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on our debt;
• do not reflect share-based compensation expense and other non-cash charges; and
• exclude certain tax payments that may represent a reduction in cash available to us.

We calculate organic revenue based on commissions and fees for the relevant period by excluding (i) the first twelve months of commissions and fees generated from new partners and (ii) commissions and fees from divestitures. Organic revenue growth is the change in organic revenue period-to-period, with prior period results adjusted to (i) include commissions and fees that were excluded from organic revenue in the prior period because the relevant partners had not yet reached the twelve-month owned mark, but which have reached the twelve-month owned mark in the current period, and (ii) exclude commissions and fees related to divestitures from organic revenue. For example, commissions and fees from a partner acquired on June 1, 2024 are excluded from organic revenue for 2024. However, after June 1, 2025, results from June 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024 for such partners are compared to results from June 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025 for purposes of calculating organic revenue growth in 2025. Organic revenue growth is a key metric used by management and our board of directors to assess our financial performance. We believe that organic revenue and organic revenue growth are appropriate measures of operating performance as they allow investors to measure, analyze and compare growth in a meaningful and consistent manner.

We define adjusted net income as net income (loss) attributable to Baldwin adjusted for depreciation, amortization, change in fair value of contingent consideration and certain items of income and expense, including share-based compensation expense, transaction-related partnership and integration expenses, severance, and certain non-recurring costs that, in the opinion of management, significantly affect the period-over-period assessment of operating results, and the related tax effect of those adjustments. We believe that adjusted net income is an appropriate measure of operating performance because it eliminates the impact of income and expenses that do not relate to business performance.

Adjusted diluted EPS measures our per share earnings excluding certain expenses as discussed above for adjusted net income and assuming all shares of Class B common stock were exchanged for Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis. Adjusted diluted EPS is calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted diluted weighted-average shares outstanding. We believe adjusted diluted EPS is useful to investors because it enables them to better evaluate per share operating performance across reporting periods.

We calculate adjusted free cash flow because we incur substantial earnout liabilities in conjunction with our partnership strategy. Adjusted free cash flow is calculated as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities excluding the impact of: (i) the payment of contingent earnout consideration in excess of purchase price accrual, and (ii) the payment of colleague earnout incentives. We believe that adjusted free cash flow is an important measure of our ability to generate cash from our business operations.

Beginning January 1, 2025, the Company is presenting its fiduciary assets and liabilities separately on the consolidated balance sheets. Previously, these assets and liabilities were comingled on the consolidated balance sheets and the net change in cash balances held to remit to insurance carriers was presented as cash flows from operating activities. The net change in fiduciary cash is now presented as cash flows from financing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. As a result, the change in premiums, commissions and fees receivable, net and the change in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities are no longer excluded from net cash provided by (used in) operating activities in calculating adjusted free cash flow for the 2025 reporting period and comparable prior periods. However, because the change in fiduciary receivables and fiduciary liabilities previously was combined with the change in premiums, commissions and fees receivable, net and the change in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the consolidated statements of cash flows, this change in presentation has resulted in a change in our previously reported adjusted free cash flow for previous periods.

Reconciliation of guidance regarding adjusted EBITDA, organic revenue growth and adjusted diluted EPS to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is not available without unreasonable efforts on a forward-looking basis due to the high variability, complexity, and low visibility with respect to commissions and fees, net income (loss), diluted earnings (loss) per share or other consolidated income statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company is currently unable to predict with a reasonable degree of certainty the type and extent of items that would be expected to impact these GAAP financial measures for these periods. The unavailable information could have a significant impact on the non-GAAP measures.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

The following table reconciles adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin to net income, which we consider to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure:

Organic Revenue and Organic Revenue Growth

The following table reconciles organic revenue and organic revenue growth to commissions and fees, which we consider to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure:

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS

The following table reconciles adjusted net income to net income attributable to Baldwin and reconciles adjusted diluted EPS to diluted earnings per share, which we consider to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures:

Adjusted Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities ("Adjusted Free Cash Flow")

The following table reconciles adjusted free cash flow to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, which we consider to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure:

COMMONLY USED DEFINED TERMS

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MEDIA RELATIONS

Anna Rozenich, Senior Director, Enterprise Communications

The Baldwin Group

630.561.5907 | [email protected]

INVESTOR RELATIONS

Bonnie Bishop, Executive Director, Investor Relations

The Baldwin Group

813.259.8032 | [email protected]