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    Chewy Announces Fiscal Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results

    3/26/25 7:05:00 AM ET
    $CHWY
    Catalog/Specialty Distribution
    Consumer Discretionary
    Get the next $CHWY alert in real time by email

    Chewy, Inc. (NYSE:CHWY) ("Chewy"), a trusted destination for pet parents and partners everywhere, has released its financial results for the fiscal fourth quarter and full year 2024 ended February 2, 2025.

    Fiscal Q4 2024 Results (1):

    • Net sales of $3.25 billion improved 14.9 percent year over year
    • Gross margin of 28.5 percent expanded 30 basis points year over year
    • Net income of $22.8 million, including share-based compensation expense and related taxes of $99.7 million
    • Net margin of 0.7 percent declined 40 basis points year over year
    • Basic earnings per share of $0.06, a decrease of $0.01 year over year
    • Diluted earnings per share of $0.05, a decrease of $0.02 year over year
    • Adjusted EBITDA (2) of $124.5 million, an increase of $38.1 million year over year
    • Adjusted EBITDA margin (2) of 3.8 percent expanded 70 basis points year over year
    • Adjusted net income (2) of $120.0 million, an increase of $39.7 million year over year
    • Adjusted basic earnings per share (2) of $0.29, an increase of $0.10 year over year
    • Adjusted diluted earnings per share (2) of $0.28, an increase of $0.10 year over year

    Fiscal 2024 Results (1):

    • Net sales of $11.86 billion improved 6.4 percent year over year
    • Gross margin of 29.2 percent expanded 80 basis points year over year
    • Net income of $392.7 million, including share-based compensation expense and related taxes of $332.1 million
    • Net margin of 3.3 percent expanded 290 basis points year over year
    • Basic earnings per share of $0.93, an increase of $0.84 year over year
    • Diluted earnings per share of $0.91, an increase of $0.82 year over year
    • Adjusted EBITDA (2) of $570.5 million, an increase of $202.5 million year over year
    • Adjusted EBITDA margin (2) of 4.8 percent expanded 150 basis points year over year
    • Adjusted net income (2) of $446.8 million, an increase of $150.6 million year over year
    • Adjusted basic earnings per share (2) of $1.06, an increase of $0.37 year over year
    • Adjusted diluted earnings per share (2) of $1.04, an increase of $0.35 year over year

    "Topline growth and profitability exceeded the high-end of our guidance ranges for both the fourth quarter and full year 2024," said Sumit Singh, Chief Executive Officer of Chewy. "Our performance was underpinned by strong active customer growth, and compelling Autoship customer loyalty. As we embark on 2025, the momentum in the business has remained strong and we remain committed to executing Chewy's strategic priorities as we continue to drive innovation across the pet category."

    Management will host a conference call and webcast to discuss Chewy's financial results today at 8:00 am ET.

    Chewy Fiscal Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results Conference Call

    When: Wednesday, March 26, 2025

    Time: 8:00 am ET

    Live webcast and replay: https://investor.chewy.com

    Conference call registration: https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/666747821

    (1)

    Includes the impact of the 14th and 53rd week in Q4 and Fiscal Year 2024, respectively.

    (2)

    Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net income, and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share are non-GAAP financial measures. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for additional information on non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP measures.

    About Chewy

    Our mission is to be the most trusted and convenient destination for pet parents and partners everywhere. We believe that we are the preeminent online source for pet products, supplies and prescriptions as a result of our broad selection of high-quality products and services, which we offer at competitive prices and deliver with an exceptional level of care and a personal touch to build brand loyalty and drive repeat purchasing. We seek to continually develop innovative ways for our customers to engage with us, as our websites and mobile applications allow our pet parents to manage their pets' health, wellness, and merchandise needs, while enabling them to conveniently shop for our products. We partner with approximately 3,200 of the best and most trusted brands in the pet industry, and we create and offer our own private brands. Through our websites and mobile applications, we offer our customers approximately 130,000 products and services offerings, to bring what we believe is a high-bar, customer-centric experience to our customers.

    Forward-Looking Statements

    This communication contains forward-looking statements about us and our industry that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this communication, including statements regarding our share repurchase program, our future results of operations or financial condition, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as "anticipate," "believe," "contemplate," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "forecast," "intend," "may," "plan," "potential," "predict," "project," "seek," "should," "target," "will" or "would" or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words.

    Although we believe that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to, our ability to: sustain our recent growth rates and successfully manage challenges to our future growth, including introducing new products or services, improving existing products and services, and expanding into new jurisdictions and offerings; successfully respond to business disruptions; successfully manage risks related to the macroeconomic environment, including any adverse impacts on our business operations, financial performance, supply chain, workforce, facilities, customer services and operations; acquire and retain new customers in a cost-effective manner and increase our net sales, improve margins and maintain profitability; manage our growth effectively; maintain positive perceptions of the Company and preserve, grow, and leverage the value of our reputation and our brand; limit operating losses as we continue to expand our business; forecast net sales and appropriately plan our expenses in the future; estimate our market share; strengthen our current supplier relationships, retain key suppliers, and source additional suppliers; negotiate acceptable pricing and other terms with third-party service providers, suppliers and outsourcing partners and maintain our relationships with such parties; mitigate changes in, or disruptions to, our shipping arrangements and operations; optimize, operate and manage the expansion of the capacity of our fulfillment centers; provide our customers with a cost-effective platform that is able to respond and adapt to rapid changes in technology; limit our losses related to online payment methods; maintain and scale our technology, the reliability of our websites, mobile applications, and network infrastructure, including through the use of artificial intelligence; maintain adequate cybersecurity with respect to our systems and retain third-party service providers that do the same with respect to their systems; maintain consumer confidence in the safety, quality and health of our products; limit risks associated with our suppliers and our outsourcing partners; comply with existing or future laws and regulations in a cost-efficient manner; utilize net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, and other tax attributes; adequately protect our intellectual property rights; successfully defend ourselves against any allegations or claims that we may be subject to; attract, develop, motivate and retain highly-qualified and skilled employees; respond to economic conditions, industry trends, and market conditions, and their impact on the pet products market; reduce merchandise returns or refunds; respond to severe weather and limit disruption to normal business operations; manage new acquisitions, investments or alliances, and integrate them into our existing business; successfully compete in new offerings; manage challenges presented by international markets; successfully compete in the pet products and services health and retail industry, especially in the e-commerce sector; comply with the terms of our credit facility; raise capital as needed; and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting.

    You should not rely on forward-looking statements as predictions of future events, and you should understand that these statements are not guarantees of performance or results, and our actual results could differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors. We have based the forward-looking statements contained in this communication primarily on our current assumptions, expectations, and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. The outcome of the events described in these forward-looking statements is subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors described in the section titled "Risk Factors" included in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and elsewhere in this communication. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all risks and uncertainties that could have an impact on the forward-looking statements contained in this communication. The results, events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur, and actual results, events or circumstances could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. In addition, statements that "we believe" and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based on information available to us as of the date of this communication. While we believe that such information provides a reasonable basis for these statements, this information may be limited or incomplete. Our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain, and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on these statements. The forward-looking statements made in this communication relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this communication to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this communication or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions, joint ventures or investments.

    CHEWY, INC.

    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

    (in thousands, except share and per share data)

     

     

    As of

     

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

    Assets

     

     

     

    Current assets:

     

     

     

    Cash and cash equivalents

    $

    595,765

     

     

    $

    602,232

     

    Marketable securities

     

    899

     

     

     

    531,785

     

    Accounts receivable

     

    169,031

     

     

     

    154,043

     

    Inventories

     

    836,695

     

     

     

    719,273

     

    Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     

    59,976

     

     

     

    97,015

     

    Total current assets

     

    1,662,366

     

     

     

    2,104,348

     

    Property and equipment, net

     

    562,180

     

     

     

    521,298

     

    Operating lease right-of-use assets

     

    450,393

     

     

     

    474,617

     

    Goodwill

     

    39,442

     

     

     

    39,442

     

    Deferred tax assets

     

    257,453

     

     

     

    —

     

    Other non-current assets

     

    42,693

     

     

     

    47,146

     

    Total assets

    $

    3,014,527

     

     

    $

    3,186,851

     

    Liabilities and stockholders' equity

     

     

     

    Current liabilities:

     

     

     

    Trade accounts payable

    $

    1,175,869

     

     

    $

    1,104,940

     

    Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     

    1,030,854

     

     

     

    1,005,937

     

    Total current liabilities

     

    2,206,723

     

     

     

    2,110,877

     

    Operating lease liabilities

     

    502,404

     

     

     

    527,795

     

    Other long-term liabilities

     

    43,941

     

     

     

    37,935

     

    Total liabilities

     

    2,753,068

     

     

     

    2,676,607

     

    Stockholders' equity:

     

     

     

    Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding as of February 2, 2025 and January 28, 2024

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

    Class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 1,500,000,000 shares authorized, 193,892,875 and 132,913,046 shares issued and outstanding as of February 2, 2025 and January 28, 2024, respectively

     

    1,939

     

     

     

    1,329

     

    Class B common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 395,000,000 shares authorized, 219,698,561 and 298,863,356 shares issued and outstanding as of February 2, 2025 and January 28, 2024, respectively

     

    2,197

     

     

     

    2,989

     

    Additional paid-in capital

     

    1,840,160

     

     

     

    2,481,984

     

    Accumulated deficit

     

    (1,582,914

    )

     

     

    (1,975,652

    )

    Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     

    77

     

     

     

    (406

    )

    Total stockholders' equity

     

    261,459

     

     

     

    510,244

     

    Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

    $

    3,014,527

     

     

    $

    3,186,851

     

    CHEWY, INC.

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

    (in thousands, except per share data)

     

     

    14 Weeks

    Ended

     

    13 Weeks

    Ended

     

    53 Weeks

    Ended

     

    52 Weeks

    Ended

     

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

     

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Net sales

    $

    3,247,386

     

     

    $

    2,825,904

     

     

    $

    11,861,335

     

     

    $

    11,147,720

     

    Cost of goods sold

     

    2,321,383

     

     

     

    2,027,819

     

     

     

    8,393,631

     

     

     

    7,986,202

     

    Gross profit

     

    926,003

     

     

     

    798,085

     

     

     

    3,467,704

     

     

     

    3,161,518

     

    Operating expenses:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Selling, general and administrative

     

    700,705

     

     

     

    626,030

     

     

     

    2,551,004

     

     

     

    2,442,683

     

    Advertising and marketing

     

    235,010

     

     

     

    194,036

     

     

     

    804,113

     

     

     

    742,460

     

    Total operating expenses

     

    935,715

     

     

     

    820,066

     

     

     

    3,355,117

     

     

     

    3,185,143

     

    (Loss) income from operations

     

    (9,712

    )

     

     

    (21,981

    )

     

     

    112,587

     

     

     

    (23,625

    )

    Interest income, net

     

    3,723

     

     

     

    31,384

     

     

     

    35,068

     

     

     

    58,501

     

    Other income, net

     

    3,292

     

     

     

    27,122

     

     

     

    4,038

     

     

     

    13,354

     

    (Loss) income before income tax (benefit) provision

     

    (2,697

    )

     

     

    36,525

     

     

     

    151,693

     

     

     

    48,230

     

    Income tax (benefit) provision

     

    (25,489

    )

     

     

    4,639

     

     

     

    (241,045

    )

     

     

    8,650

     

    Net income

    $

    22,792

     

     

    $

    31,886

     

     

    $

    392,738

     

     

    $

    39,580

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Other comprehensive income

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Net income

    $

    22,792

     

     

    $

    31,886

     

     

    $

    392,738

     

     

    $

    39,580

     

    Foreign currency translation adjustments

     

    (587

    )

     

     

    (406

    )

     

     

    483

     

     

     

    (406

    )

    Comprehensive income

    $

    22,205

     

     

    $

    31,480

     

     

    $

    393,221

     

     

    $

    39,174

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Earnings per share attributable to common Class A and Class B stockholders:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Basic

    $

    0.06

     

     

    $

    0.07

     

     

    $

    0.93

     

     

    $

    0.09

     

    Diluted

    $

    0.05

     

     

    $

    0.07

     

     

    $

    0.91

     

     

    $

    0.09

     

    Weighted-average common shares used in computing earnings per share:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Basic

     

    407,834

     

     

     

    431,600

     

     

     

    421,351

     

     

     

    429,457

     

    Diluted

     

    424,125

     

     

     

    433,942

     

     

     

    430,990

     

     

     

    432,040

     

    CHEWY, INC.

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

    (in thousands)

     

     

    53 Weeks

    Ended

     

    52 Weeks

    Ended

     

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

    Cash flows from operating activities

     

     

     

    Net income

    $

    392,738

     

     

    $

    39,580

     

    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

     

     

     

    Depreciation and amortization

     

    114,557

     

     

     

    109,693

     

    Share-based compensation expense

     

    306,435

     

     

     

    239,107

     

    Non-cash lease expense

     

    32,951

     

     

     

    37,818

     

    Change in fair value of equity warrants and investments

     

    (1,504

    )

     

     

    (13,069

    )

    Deferred income tax benefit

     

    (257,453

    )

     

     

    —

     

    Unrealized foreign currency losses (gains), net

     

    1,122

     

     

     

    (391

    )

    Other

     

    1,049

     

     

     

    3,914

     

    Net change in operating assets and liabilities:

     

     

     

    Accounts receivable

     

    (15,069

    )

     

     

    (27,072

    )

    Inventories

     

    (117,814

    )

     

     

    (41,259

    )

    Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     

    (14,049

    )

     

     

    (50,099

    )

    Other non-current assets

     

    3,543

     

     

     

    (29,942

    )

    Trade accounts payable

     

    71,080

     

     

     

    71,762

     

    Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     

    109,682

     

     

     

    152,329

     

    Operating lease liabilities

     

    (32,018

    )

     

     

    (27,179

    )

    Other long-term liabilities

     

    1,075

     

     

     

    21,019

     

    Net cash provided by operating activities

     

    596,325

     

     

     

    486,211

     

    Cash flows from investing activities

     

     

     

    Capital expenditures

     

    (143,831

    )

     

     

    (143,282

    )

    Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities

     

    538,402

     

     

     

    3,078,000

     

    Purchases of marketable securities

     

    —

     

     

     

    (3,221,714

    )

    Cash paid for acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

     

    —

     

     

     

    (367

    )

    Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     

    394,571

     

     

     

    (287,363

    )

    Cash flows from financing activities

     

     

     

    Repurchases of common stock

     

    (942,848

    )

     

     

    —

     

    Income taxes paid for, net of proceeds from, parent reorganization transaction

     

    (51,949

    )

     

     

    60,601

     

    Payments of secondary offering costs

     

    (1,066

    )

     

     

    —

     

    Principal repayments of finance lease obligations

     

    (866

    )

     

     

    (510

    )

    Capital contribution from parent reorganization transaction

     

    —

     

     

     

    21,966

     

    Payments for tax sharing agreement with related parties

     

    —

     

     

     

    (10,279

    )

    Other

     

    (13

    )

     

     

    (180

    )

    Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     

    (996,742

    )

     

     

    71,598

     

    Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     

    (621

    )

     

     

    145

     

    Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     

    (6,467

    )

     

     

    270,591

     

    Cash and cash equivalents, as of beginning of period

     

    602,232

     

     

     

    331,641

     

    Cash and cash equivalents, as of end of period

    $

    595,765

     

     

    $

    602,232

     

    Key Financial and Operating Data

    We measure our business using both financial and operating data and use the following metrics and measures to assess the near-term and long-term performance of our overall business, including identifying trends, formulating financial projections, making strategic decisions, assessing operational efficiencies, and monitoring our business.

     

    14 Weeks

    Ended (1)

     

    13 Weeks

    Ended

     

     

     

    53 Weeks

    Ended (1)

     

    52 Weeks

    Ended

     

     

    (in thousands, except net sales per active customer, per share data, and percentages)

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

     

    %

    Change

     

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

     

    %

    Change

    Financial and Operating Data

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Net sales

    $

    3,247,386

     

     

    $

    2,825,904

     

     

    14.9

    %

     

    $

    11,861,335

     

     

    $

    11,147,720

     

     

    6.4

    %

    Net income (2)

    $

    22,792

     

     

    $

    31,886

     

     

    (28.5

    )%

     

    $

    392,738

     

     

    $

    39,580

     

     

    n/m

     

    Net margin (2)

     

    0.7

    %

     

     

    1.1

    %

     

     

     

     

    3.3

    %

     

     

    0.4

    %

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA (3)

    $

    124,533

     

     

    $

    86,467

     

     

    44.0

    %

     

    $

    570,537

     

     

    $

    368,068

     

     

    55.0

    %

    Adjusted EBITDA margin (3)

     

    3.8

    %

     

     

    3.1

    %

     

     

     

     

    4.8

    %

     

     

    3.3

    %

     

     

    Adjusted net income (3)

    $

    120,009

     

     

    $

    80,278

     

     

    49.5

    %

     

    $

    446,785

     

     

    $

    296,231

     

     

    50.8

    %

    Earnings per share, basic (2)

    $

    0.06

     

     

    $

    0.07

     

     

    (14.3

    )%

     

    $

    0.93

     

     

    $

    0.09

     

     

    n/m

     

    Earnings per share, diluted (2)

    $

    0.05

     

     

    $

    0.07

     

     

    (28.6

    )%

     

    $

    0.91

     

     

    $

    0.09

     

     

    n/m

     

    Adjusted earnings per share, basic (3)

    $

    0.29

     

     

    $

    0.19

     

     

    52.6

    %

     

    $

    1.06

     

     

    $

    0.69

     

     

    53.6

    %

    Adjusted earnings per share, diluted (3)

    $

    0.28

     

     

    $

    0.18

     

     

    55.6

    %

     

    $

    1.04

     

     

    $

    0.69

     

     

    50.7

    %

    Net cash provided by operating activities

    $

    207,516

     

     

    $

    99,547

     

     

    108.5

    %

     

    $

    596,325

     

     

    $

    486,211

     

     

    22.6

    %

    Free cash flow (3)

    $

    156,605

     

     

    $

    67,167

     

     

    133.2

    %

     

    $

    452,494

     

     

    $

    342,929

     

     

    31.9

    %

    Active customers (4)

     

    20,514

     

     

     

    20,083

     

     

    2.1

    %

     

     

    20,514

     

     

     

    20,083

     

     

    2.1

    %

    Net sales per active customer (5)

    $

    578

     

     

    $

    555

     

     

    4.1

    %

     

    $

    578

     

     

    $

    555

     

     

    4.1

    %

    Autoship customer sales (6)

    $

    2,617,343

     

     

    $

    2,158,959

     

     

    21.2

    %

     

    $

    9,393,326

     

     

    $

    8,493,199

     

     

    10.6

    %

    Autoship customer sales as a percentage of net sales (6)

     

    80.6

    %

     

     

    76.4

    %

     

     

     

     

    79.2

    %

     

     

    76.2

    %

     

     

    n/m - not meaningful

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    (1)

    Includes the impact of the 14th and 53rd week for Q4 and Fiscal Year 2024, respectively.

    (2)

    Includes share-based compensation expense, including related taxes, of $99.7 million and $332.1 million for the fourteen and fifty-three weeks ended February 2, 2025, compared to $60.7 million and $248.5 million for the thirteen and fifty-two weeks ended January 28, 2024.

    (3)

    Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net income, adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share, and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below.

    (4)

    We define active customers as the total number of individual customers who have ordered a product or service, and for whom a product has shipped or for whom a service has been provided, at least once during the preceding 364-day period.

    (5)

    We define net sales per active customer as the aggregate net sales for the preceding four fiscal quarters, divided by the total number of active customers at the end of that period.

    (6)

    We define Autoship customers as customers in a given fiscal quarter for whom an order has shipped through our Autoship subscription program during the preceding 364-day period. We define Autoship customer sales as a percentage of net sales as the Autoship customer sales in a given reporting period divided by the net sales from all orders in that period.

    We define net margin as net income divided by net sales and adjusted EBITDA margin as adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales.

    Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

    To provide investors with additional information regarding our financial results, we have disclosed in this earnings release adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure that we calculate as net income excluding depreciation and amortization; share-based compensation expense and related taxes; income tax provision (benefit); interest income (expense), net; transaction related costs; changes in the fair value of equity warrants; severance and exit costs; and litigation matters and other items that we do not consider representative of our underlying operations. We have provided a reconciliation below of adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

    We have included adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin in this earnings release because each is a key measure used by our management and board of directors to evaluate our operating performance, generate future operating plans and make strategic decisions regarding the allocation of capital. In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin facilitates operating performance comparability across reporting periods by removing the effect of non-cash expenses and certain variable charges. Accordingly, we believe that adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors.

    We believe it is useful to exclude non-cash charges, such as depreciation and amortization and share-based compensation expense from our adjusted EBITDA because the amount of such expenses in any specific period may not directly correlate to the underlying performance of our business operations. We believe it is useful to exclude income tax provision (benefit); interest income (expense), net; transaction related costs; changes in the fair value of equity warrants; and litigation matters and other items which are not components of our core business operations. We believe it is useful to exclude severance and exit costs because these expenses represent temporary initiatives to realign resources and enhance operational efficiency, which are not components of our core business operations. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as a financial measure and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:

    • although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future and adjusted EBITDA does not reflect capital expenditure requirements for such replacements or for new capital expenditures;
    • adjusted EBITDA does not reflect share-based compensation and related taxes. Share-based compensation has been, and will continue to be for the foreseeable future, a recurring expense in our business and an important part of our compensation strategy;
    • adjusted EBITDA does not reflect interest income (expense), net; or changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital;
    • adjusted EBITDA does not reflect transaction related costs and other items which are either not representative of our underlying operations or are incremental costs that result from an actual or planned transaction or initiative and include changes in the fair value of equity warrants, severance and exit costs, litigation matters, integration consulting fees, internal salaries and wages (to the extent the individuals are assigned full-time to integration and transformation activities) and certain costs related to integrating and converging IT systems; and
    • other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate adjusted EBITDA differently, which reduces its usefulness as a comparative measure.

    Because of these limitations, you should consider adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin alongside other financial performance measures, including various cash flow metrics, net income, net margin, and our other GAAP results.

    The following table presents a reconciliation of net income to adjusted EBITDA, as well as the calculation of net margin and adjusted EBITDA margin, for each of the periods indicated:

    (in thousands, except percentages)

    14 Weeks

    Ended

     

    13 Weeks

    Ended

     

    53 Weeks

    Ended

     

    52 Weeks

    Ended

    Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

     

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

    Net income

    $

    22,792

     

     

    $

    31,886

     

     

    $

    392,738

     

     

    $

    39,580

     

    Add (deduct):

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Depreciation and amortization

     

    29,121

     

     

     

    27,441

     

     

     

    114,557

     

     

     

    109,693

     

    Share-based compensation expense and related taxes

     

    99,708

     

     

     

    60,665

     

     

     

    332,085

     

     

     

    248,543

     

    Interest income, net

     

    (3,723

    )

     

     

    (31,384

    )

     

     

    (35,068

    )

     

     

    (58,501

    )

    Change in fair value of unvested equity warrants

     

    (2,491

    )

     

     

    (26,621

    )

     

     

    (2,369

    )

     

     

    (13,079

    )

    Income tax (benefit) provision

     

    (25,489

    )

     

     

    4,639

     

     

     

    (241,045

    )

     

     

    8,650

     

    Severance costs

     

    —

     

     

     

    14,348

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    14,348

     

    Exit costs

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    6,839

     

    Transaction related costs

     

    679

     

     

     

    4,660

     

     

     

    1,607

     

     

     

    7,827

     

    Other

     

    3,936

     

     

     

    833

     

     

     

    8,032

     

     

     

    4,168

     

    Adjusted EBITDA

    $

    124,533

     

     

    $

    86,467

     

     

    $

    570,537

     

     

    $

    368,068

     

    Net sales

    $

    3,247,386

     

     

    $

    2,825,904

     

     

    $

    11,861,335

     

     

    $

    11,147,720

     

    Net margin

     

    0.7

    %

     

     

    1.1

    %

     

     

    3.3

    %

     

     

    0.4

    %

    Adjusted EBITDA margin

     

    3.8

    %

     

     

    3.1

    %

     

     

    4.8

    %

     

     

    3.3

    %

    Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share

    To provide investors with additional information regarding our financial results, we have disclosed in this earnings release adjusted net income and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share, which represent non-GAAP financial measures. We calculate adjusted net income as net income excluding share-based compensation expense and related taxes, releases of valuation allowances associated with deferred tax assets, changes in the fair value of equity warrants, and severance and exit costs. We calculate adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share by dividing adjusted net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period. We have provided a reconciliation below of adjusted net income to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

    We have included adjusted net income and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share in this earnings release because each is a key measure used by our management and board of directors to evaluate our operating performance, generate future operating plans and make strategic decisions regarding the allocation of capital. In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating adjusted net income and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share facilitates operating performance comparability across reporting periods by removing the effect of non-cash expenses and certain variable gains and losses that do not represent a component of our core business operations. We believe it is useful to exclude non-cash share-based compensation expense because the amount of such expenses in any specific period may not directly correlate to the underlying performance of our business operations. We believe it is useful to exclude releases of valuation allowances associated with deferred tax assets as this is not a component of our core business operations. We believe it is useful to exclude changes in the fair value of equity warrants because the variability of equity warrant gains and losses is not representative of our underlying operations. We believe it is useful to exclude severance and exit costs because these expenses represent temporary initiatives to realign resources and enhance operational efficiency, which are not components of our core business operations. Accordingly, we believe that these measures provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors.

    Adjusted net income and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share have limitations as financial measures and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Other companies may calculate adjusted net income and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share differently, which reduces their usefulness as comparative measures. Because of these limitations, you should consider adjusted net income and adjusted basic and diluted earnings alongside other financial performance measures, including various cash flow metrics, net income, basic and diluted earnings per share, and our other GAAP results.

    The following table presents a reconciliation of net income to adjusted net income, as well as the calculation of adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share, for each of the periods indicated:

    (in thousands, except per share data)

    14 Weeks

    Ended

     

    13 Weeks

    Ended

     

    53 Weeks

    Ended

     

    52 Weeks

    Ended

    Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

     

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

    Net income

    $

    22,792

     

     

    $

    31,886

     

     

    $

    392,738

     

     

    $

    39,580

     

    Add (deduct):

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Share-based compensation expense and related taxes

     

    99,708

     

     

     

    60,665

     

     

     

    332,085

     

     

     

    248,543

     

    Change in fair value of unvested equity warrants

     

    (2,491

    )

     

     

    (26,621

    )

     

     

    (2,369

    )

     

     

    (13,079

    )

    Deferred tax asset valuation allowance release

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    (275,669

    )

     

     

    —

     

    Severance costs

     

    —

     

     

     

    14,348

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    14,348

     

    Exit costs

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    —

     

     

     

    6,839

     

    Adjusted net income

    $

    120,009

     

     

    $

    80,278

     

     

    $

    446,785

     

     

    $

    296,231

     

    Weighted-average common shares used in computing adjusted earnings per share:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Basic

     

    407,834

     

     

     

    431,600

     

     

     

    421,351

     

     

     

    429,457

     

    Effect of dilutive share-based awards

     

    16,291

     

     

     

    2,342

     

     

     

    9,639

     

     

     

    2,583

     

    Diluted

     

    424,125

     

     

     

    433,942

     

     

     

    430,990

     

     

     

    432,040

     

    Earnings per share attributable to common Class A and Class B stockholders

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Basic

    $

    0.06

     

     

    $

    0.07

     

     

    $

    0.93

     

     

    $

    0.09

     

    Diluted

    $

    0.05

     

     

    $

    0.07

     

     

    $

    0.91

     

     

    $

    0.09

     

    Adjusted basic

    $

    0.29

     

     

    $

    0.19

     

     

    $

    1.06

     

     

    $

    0.69

     

    Adjusted diluted

    $

    0.28

     

     

    $

    0.18

     

     

    $

    1.04

     

     

    $

    0.69

     

    Free Cash Flow

    To provide investors with additional information regarding our financial results, we have disclosed in this earnings release free cash flow, a non-GAAP financial measure that we calculate as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures (which consist of purchases of property and equipment, capitalization of labor related to our websites, mobile applications, software development, and leasehold improvements). We have provided a reconciliation below of free cash flow to net cash provided by operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

    We have included free cash flow in this earnings release because it is used by our management and board of directors as an important indicator of our liquidity as it measures the amount of cash we generate. Accordingly, we believe that free cash flow provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors.

    Free cash flow has limitations as a financial measure and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. There are limitations to using non-GAAP financial measures, including that other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate free cash flow differently. Because of these limitations, you should consider free cash flow alongside other financial performance measures, including net cash provided by operating activities, capital expenditures and our other GAAP results.

    The following table presents a reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow for each of the periods indicated:

    (in thousands)

    14 Weeks

    Ended

     

    13 Weeks

    Ended

     

    53 Weeks

    Ended

     

    52 Weeks

    Ended

    Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

     

    February 2,

    2025

     

    January 28,

    2024

    Net cash provided by operating activities

    $

    207,516

     

     

    $

    99,547

     

     

    $

    596,325

     

     

    $

    486,211

     

    Deduct:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Capital expenditures

     

    (50,911

    )

     

     

    (32,380

    )

     

     

    (143,831

    )

     

     

    (143,282

    )

    Free Cash Flow

    $

    156,605

     

     

    $

    67,167

     

     

    $

    452,494

     

     

    $

    342,929

     

    Free cash flow may be affected in the near to medium term by the timing of capital investments (such as the launch of new fulfillment centers, pharmacy facilities, veterinary clinics, customer service infrastructure, and corporate offices and purchases of IT and other equipment), fluctuations in our growth and the effect of such fluctuations on working capital, and changes in our cash conversion cycle due to increases or decreases of vendor payment terms as well as inventory turnover.

    View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20250326617117/en/

    Investor Contact:

    [email protected]

    Media Contact:

    Diane Pelkey

    [email protected]

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