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    SEC Form 10-Q filed by Stabilis Solutions Inc.

    5/7/25 4:22:06 PM ET
    $SLNG
    Oil/Gas Transmission
    Utilities
    Get the next $SLNG alert in real time by email
    slng20250331_10q.htm
    0001043186 Stabilis Solutions, Inc. false --12-31 Q1 2025 0.001 0.001 1,000,000 1,000,000 0 0 0 0 0.001 0.001 37,500,000 37,500,000 18,596,301 18,596,301 18,585,014 18,585,014 0 2.7 32 http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#PrimeRateMember 0.4 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 2,074,505 false false false false The Company’s initial investment in BOMAY differed from the Company’s 40% share of BOMAY’s equity as a result of applying fair value accounting pursuant to ASC 805. The basis difference is being accreted over an original period of nine years (the expected life of the joint venture). The Company's accretion during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 both totaled approximately $32 thousand each, respectively, and is included in income from equity investment in foreign joint venture in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The remaining basis difference, net of accumulated accretion at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 is summarized in the following table (in thousands): Accumulated statutory reserves in equity method investments of $2.7 million at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 is included in our investment in BOMAY. In accordance with the People’s Republic of China, (“PRC”) regulations on enterprises with foreign ownership, an enterprise established in the PRC with foreign ownership is required to provide for certain statutory reserves, namely (i) General Reserve Fund, (ii) Enterprise Expansion Fund and (iii) Staff Welfare and Bonus Fund, which are appropriated from net profit as reported in the enterprise’s PRC statutory accounts. A non-wholly-owned foreign invested enterprise is permitted to provide for the above allocation at the discretion of its board of directors. 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    Table of Contents



     

    UNITED STATES

    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

    Washington, D.C. 20549

     


     

    FORM 10-Q

     


     

    ☒

    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     

    For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2025

     

    ☐

    TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     

    For the transition period from                 to

    Commission file number. 001-40364

     


     

    logo01.jpg
     

    STABILIS SOLUTIONS, INC.

     

    (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

     


     

    Florida

    59-3410234

    (State or other jurisdiction

    of incorporation or organization)

    (I.R.S. Employer

    Identification No.)

     

    11750 Katy Freeway, Suite 900, Houston, TX 77079

    (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

     

    (832) 456-6500

    (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

     

    Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

     

    Title of each class

    Trading Symbol

    Name of each exchange on which registered

    Common Stock, $.001 par value

    SLNG

    The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

     

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

     

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§. 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

     

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Act: 

     

    Large accelerated filer

    ☐

     

    Accelerated filer

    ☐

        

    Non-accelerated filer

    ☒

     

    Smaller reporting company

    ☒

         
       

    Emerging growth company

    ☐

     

    If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐    

     

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒

     

    As of May 6, 2025, there were 18,596,301 outstanding shares of our common stock, par value $.001 per share.

     



     

     

    Table of Contents

     

     

    STABILIS SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    FORM 10-Q Index

    For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2025

     

       

    Page

    Part I. Financial Information

    Item 1.

    Financial Statements (Unaudited)

     
     

    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets         

    4

     

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations         

    5

     

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)         

    6

     

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity         

    7

     

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows         

    8

     

    Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements         

    9

    Item 2.

    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations         

    17

    Item 4.

    Controls and Procedures         

    22

    Part II. Other Information

    Item 1.

    Legal Proceedings         

    22

    Item 1A.

    Risk Factors         

    22

    Item 5.

    Other Information         

    22

    Item 6.

    Exhibits         

    23

    Signatures         

    24

     

     

    2

    Table of Contents

     

     

    CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     

    This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“this Report”) includes statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements represent intentions, plans, expectations, assumptions and beliefs about future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties and other factors. These statements may relate to, but are not limited to, information or assumptions about us, our capital and other expenditures, dividends, financing plans, capital structure, cash flow, pending legal and regulatory proceedings and claims, including environmental matters, future economic performance, operating income, cost savings, and management’s plans, strategies, goals and objectives for future operations and growth. These forward-looking statements generally are accompanied by words such as “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “should,” “seek,” “project,” “plan” or similar expressions. Any statement that is not a historical fact is a forward-looking statement. It should be understood that these forward-looking statements are necessary estimates reflecting the best judgment of senior management, not guarantees of future performance. Many of the factors that impact forward-looking statements are outside of our control and could cause actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or implied by those forward-looking statements. When considering forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements as described in Part I. “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("the SEC") on February 25, 2025, as well as any additional risk factors identified and described in Part II. “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this Report.

     

    We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. All forward-looking statements included in this document are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. This cautionary statement should also be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that we or persons acting on our behalf may issue.

     

    In this Report, we may rely on and refer to information from market research reports, analyst reports and other publicly available information. Although we believe that this information is reliable, we cannot guarantee the accuracy and completeness of this information, and we have not independently verified it.

     

    3

    Table of Contents
     

     

    PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. (Unaudited)

    Stabilis Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

    (Unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)

     

      

    March 31,

      

    December 31,

     
      

    2025

      

    2024

     

    Assets

    Current assets:

            

    Cash and cash equivalents

     $9,003  $8,987 

    Accounts receivable, net

      4,692   6,239 

    Inventories, net

      228   345 

    Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      1,510   1,902 

    Total current assets

      15,433   17,473 

    Property, plant and equipment:

            

    Cost

      117,456   117,246 

    Less accumulated depreciation

      (67,167)  (65,518)

    Property, plant and equipment, net

      50,289   51,728 

    Goodwill

      4,314   4,314 

    Investments in foreign joint ventures

      12,140   11,659 

    Right-of-use assets and other noncurrent assets

      884   410 

    Total assets

     $83,060  $85,584 

    Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

    Current liabilities:

            

    Accounts payable

     $4,747  $5,667 

    Accrued liabilities

      3,299   3,566 

    Current portion of long-term notes payable

      1,655   2,010 

    Current portion of finance and operating lease obligations

      655   384 

    Total current liabilities

      10,356   11,627 

    Long-term notes payable, net of current portion and debt issuance costs

      6,620   6,848 

    Long-term portion of operating lease obligations

      173   101 

    Total liabilities

      17,149   18,576 

    Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

              

    Stockholders’ equity:

            

    Preferred stock; $0.001 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024

      —   — 

    Common stock; $0.001 par value, 37,500,000 shares authorized, 18,596,301 and 18,585,014 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

      19   19 

    Additional paid-in capital

      103,644   103,214 

    Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (507)  (578)

    Accumulated deficit

      (37,245)  (35,647)

    Total stockholders’ equity

      65,911   67,008 

    Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

     $83,060  $85,584 

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

     

    4

    Table of Contents
     

     

    Stabilis Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

    (Unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)

     

       

    Three Months Ended

     
       

    March 31,

     
       

    2025

       

    2024

     

    Revenues:

                   

    Revenues

      $ 17,338     $ 19,770  

    Operating expenses:

                   

    Cost of revenues

        12,788       13,514  

    Change in unrealized (gain) loss on natural gas derivatives

        (84 )     (252 )

    Selling, general and administrative expenses

        4,933       3,456  

    Gain from disposal of fixed assets

        (103 )     (127 )

    Depreciation expense

        1,867       1,800  

    Total operating expenses

        19,401       18,391  

    Income (loss) from operations before equity income

        (2,063 )     1,379  

    Net equity income from foreign joint venture operations:

                   

    Income from equity investment in foreign joint venture

        417       247  

    Foreign joint venture operating related expenses

        (49 )     (50 )

    Net equity income from foreign joint venture operations

        368       197  

    Income (loss) from operations

        (1,695 )     1,576  

    Other income (expense):

                   

    Interest income (expense), net

        21       (4 )

    Other income (expense), net

        (12 )     (21 )

    Total other income (expense)

        9       (25 )

    Net income (loss) before income tax (benefit) expense

        (1,686 )     1,551  

    Income tax (benefit) expense

        (88 )     82  

    Net income (loss)

      $ (1,598 )   $ 1,469  
                     

    Net income (loss) per common share (Note 11):

                   

    Basic and diluted per common share

      $ (0.09 )   $ 0.08  

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

     

    5

    Table of Contents
     

     

    Stabilis Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

    (Unaudited, in thousands)

     

       

    Three Months Ended

     
       

    March 31,

     
       

    2025

       

    2024

     

    Net income (loss)

      $ (1,598 )   $ 1,469  

    Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax

        71       (466 )

    Total comprehensive income (loss)

      $ (1,527 )   $ 1,003  

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

     

    6

    Table of Contents
     

     

    Stabilis Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

    (Unaudited, in thousands, except share data)

     

     

                               

    Accumulated

                     
                               

    Other

                     
       

    Common Stock

       

    Additional

       

    Comprehensive

       

    Accumulated

             
       

    Shares

       

    Amount

       

    Paid-in Capital

       

    Loss

       

    Deficit

       

    Total

     

    Balance at December 31, 2023

        18,573,391     $ 19     $ 102,057     $ (18 )   $ (40,246 )   $ 61,812  

    Common stock issued from vesting of stock-based awards

        13,588       —       —       —       —       —  

    Stock-based compensation

        —       —       383       —       —       383  

    Employee tax payments from stock-based withholding

        (1,965 )     —       (9 )     —       —       (9 )

    Net income

        —       —       —       —       1,469       1,469  

    Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

        —       —       —       (466 )     —       (466 )

    Balance at March 31, 2024

        18,585,014     $ 19     $ 102,431     $ (484 )   $ (38,777 )   $ 63,189  

     

     

                               

    Accumulated

                     
                               

    Other

                     
       

    Common Stock

       

    Additional

       

    Comprehensive

       

    Accumulated

             
       

    Shares

       

    Amount

       

    Paid-in Capital

       

    Income (Loss)

       

    Deficit

       

    Total

     

    Balance at December 31, 2024

        18,585,014     $ 19     $ 103,214     $ (578 )   $ (35,647 )   $ 67,008  

    Common stock issued from vesting of stock-based awards

        13,589       —       —       —       —       —  

    Stock-based compensation

        —       —       447       —       —       447  

    Employee tax payments from stock-based withholding

        (2,302 )     —       (17 )     —       —       (17 )

    Net loss

        —       —       —       —       (1,598 )     (1,598 )

    Other comprehensive income, net of tax

        —       —       —       71       —       71  

    Balance at March 31, 2025

        18,596,301     $ 19     $ 103,644     $ (507 )   $ (37,245 )   $ 65,911  

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

     

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    Stabilis Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

    (Unaudited, in thousands)

     

       

    Three Months Ended

     
       

    March 31,

     
       

    2025

       

    2024

     

    Cash flows from operating activities:

                   

    Net income (loss)

      $ (1,598 )   $ 1,469  

    Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

                   

    Depreciation

        1,867       1,800  

    Stock-based compensation expense

        447       383  

    Bad debt expense

        7       168  

    Gain on disposal of assets

        (103 )     (127 )

    Income from equity investment in joint venture

        (417 )     (247 )

    Cash settlements from natural gas derivatives, net

        163       —  

    Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on natural gas derivatives, net

        (84 )     —  

    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                   

    Accounts receivable

        1,540       1,964  

    Prepaid expenses and other current assets

        423       235  

    Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

        (1,229 )     (1,812 )

    Other

        9       96  

    Net cash provided by operating activities

        1,025       3,929  

    Cash flows from investing activities:

                   

    Acquisition of fixed assets

        (487 )     (873 )

    Proceeds from sale of fixed assets

        211       207  

    Net cash used in investing activities

        (276 )     (666 )

    Cash flows from financing activities:

                   

    Payments on short- and long-term notes payable and finance leases

        (671 )     (346 )

    Payment of debt issuance costs

        (42 )     —  

    Employee tax payments from restricted stock withholdings

        (17 )     (9 )

    Net cash used in financing activities

        (730 )     (355 )

    Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

        (3 )     4  

    Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

        16       2,912  

    Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

        8,987       5,374  

    Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

      $ 9,003     $ 8,286  

     

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     

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    STABILIS SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

     

     

    1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

     

    Description of Business

     

    Stabilis Solutions, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”, “Stabilis”, “our”, “us” or “we”) is an energy transition company that provides turnkey clean energy production, storage, transportation and fueling solutions using liquefied natural gas (“LNG”) to multiple end markets.

     

    The Company serves customers in diverse end markets, including aerospace, agriculture, energy, industrial, marine bunkering, mining, pipeline, remote power and utility markets. LNG can be used to deliver natural gas to locations where pipeline service is unavailable, has been interrupted, or needs to be supplemented. Additionally, LNG can be used as a partner fuel for renewable energy, and as an alternative to traditional fuel sources, such as distillate fuel oil (including diesel fuel and other fuel oils) and propane, among others, to provide both environmental and economic benefits.

     

    The Company also builds power and control systems for the energy industry in China through its 40% owned Chinese joint venture, BOMAY Electric Industries, Inc (“BOMAY”). BOMAY is accounted for under the equity method.

     

    Basis of Presentation and Consolidation

     

    The accompanying unaudited, interim condensed consolidated financial statements (“Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements”) include our accounts and those of our subsidiaries and have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, certain information and disclosures normally included in the notes to consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. We believe that the presentation and disclosures within this report are adequate to prevent the information presented herein from being misleading. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) for a fair presentation of the interim periods. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year. The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed on February 25, 2025.

     

    All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, all dollar amounts in tabulations are in thousands, unless otherwise indicated.

     

    Use of Estimates in the Preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements

     

    The preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant items subject to such estimates include the determination of fair value of equity-based awards, fair value of natural gas derivatives, carrying amount of contingencies, valuation allowances for receivables, inventories, and deferred income tax assets, valuations assigned to assets and liabilities in business combinations, and impairments of long-lived assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and these differences could be material to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

     

    Segment Reporting

     

    In accordance with ASC Topic 280 - "Segment Reporting (ASC 280)" the Company has determined that it has a single operating and reporting segment. As a result, the Company's segment accounting policies are the same as described herein and the Company does not have any material intra-segment sales and transfers of assets. The Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") is the Chief Executive Officer (the "CEO"). The CEO, with the Chief Financial Officer assesses the performance and makes operating decisions of the Company on a consolidated basis, based on the Company's net increase in shareholder's equity resulting from operations ("net income"). Company assets are not reviewed by the CODM at a different asset level or category, but at the consolidated level. As the Company's operations are comprised of a single operating segment, the segment assets are reflected on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as "total assets" and the significant segment expenses are listed on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations.

     

    Derivative Instruments

     

    The Company had certain natural gas derivative instruments as of  March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the fair value of the Company's derivatives was $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively.  The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative instrument depends on whether it qualifies for and has been designated as a hedge as well as the type of hedge. The Company has not designated its derivatives as hedges under U.S. GAAP. The Company did not enter into any derivative transactions for speculative purposes. The Company enters into forward sales contracts for the delivery of LNG to its customers. Certain of these sales contracts contain provisions that may meet the criteria of a derivative in the event delivery is not made. These contracts are accounted for under the normal purchase normal sales exclusion under U.S. GAAP and are not measured at fair value each reporting period.

     

    Recent Accounting Pronouncements

     

    In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses" which requires companies to disclose disaggregated information about certain costs and expenses in the notes to the financial statements. ASU 2024-03 is effective for companies for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026. The requirements can be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. Although early adoption is permitted, the Company will adopt the pronouncement when the pronouncement becomes effective on January 1, 2027. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2024-03 to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

     

    In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures", which establishes new income tax disclosure requirements in addition to modifying and eliminating certain existing requirements. Under ASU 2023-09, companies must consistently categorize and provide greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and further disaggregate income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective for companies for annual reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2025. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-09 to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

     

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    2. REVENUE RECOGNITION

     

    We recognize revenues when the transfer of promised goods or services are delivered to our customers in accordance with the applicable customer contract and we are entitled to be paid by the customer. Revenues are measured as consideration specified in the contract and exclude any sales incentives and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Revenues from contracts with customers are disaggregated into (1) LNG Product (2) rental (3) service and (4) other. Certain contracts may include multiple goods or services such as the usage of equipment and delivery of field support services that are bundled into an all-in price to the customer for each gallon of LNG delivered. Revenue recognition under these contracts requires significant judgment by the Company in order to determine the appropriate accounting for these transactions, including whether performance obligations should be accounted for separately versus together, how the price should be allocated among the performance obligations, and when to recognize revenue for each performance obligation. The Company has determined that these contracts have multiple performance obligations and the Company allocates the contract price to each performance obligation using its best estimates of the respective standalone selling price of each distinct good or service at the time the contract was negotiated.

     

    LNG Product revenues

     

    LNG Product revenues represent the sale of LNG from both produced and purchased sources as well as the transportation performed to deliver the LNG to our customer location. LNG Product revenues are recognized upon delivery of the LNG to the customer, at which point the customer controls the product and the Company has an unconditional right to payment. The Company acts as a principal when using third party transportation companies and therefore recognizes the gross revenue for the supply of LNG. The Company does not differentiate between the revenue from the sale of LNG production and purchased LNG as the criteria for revenue recognition are identical. Some of our contracts contain minimum take-or-pay amounts where a customer has agreed to source a minimum volume of LNG under the contract. Take or pay revenues are only recognized when the customer has failed to take the minimum contracted volumes upon completion of the time period specified within the contract and the Company has the unconditional right to receive payment for the take or pay amount. Certain of our sales contracts contain provisions that may meet the criteria of a derivative in the event delivery is not made. These contracts are accounted for under the normal purchase normal sales exclusion under U.S. GAAP and are not measured at fair value each reporting period. Our LNG contracts are generally one to 24 months in duration.

     

    Rental revenues

     

    Rental revenues are generated from the rental of cryogenic equipment to our customers. Rental revenues are not dependent upon the gallons delivered but based upon day rates or monthly rates for the use of equipment as specifically established within the contract and are disaggregated from LNG Product revenues. Revenues related to rental of equipment are recognized under Topic 606 and not ASC 842: Leases, as the Company maintains control of the equipment that the customer uses and can replace the rented equipment with similar equipment should the rented equipment become inoperable or the Company chooses to replace the equipment for maintenance purposes. Revenue is recognized as the rental period is completed and for periods that cross month end, revenue is recognized for the portion of the rental period that has been completed to date. Performance obligations for rental revenue are considered to be satisfied as the rental period is completed based upon the terms of the related contract. The stated rental rates within each contract are representative of the stand-alone rental rates at the time the contract was negotiated.

     

    Service revenues

     

    Service revenues are generated from engineering and field support services and represent the human resources provided to the customer to support the use of LNG at the customer’s job site. These include support and costs for mobilization and demobilization of equipment at customer sites as well as onsite technical support while customers are consuming LNG. Service revenues are not dependent upon the gallons delivered or rental period but based upon the specific contractual terms and can be based on an event (i.e. mobilization or demobilization) or an hourly rate as specifically established within the contract and are disaggregated from LNG Product revenues and Rental revenues. Service revenue is recognized as the event is completed or work is done. The stated hourly labor rates in each contract are representative of the stand-alone hourly rates at the time the contract was negotiated.

     

    Other revenues

     

    Other revenues are items that, due to their nature, are disaggregated from the categories mentioned above such as expenses incurred by the Company on behalf of the customer that we contractually rebill to our customers on a cost-plus basis. 

     

    Disaggregated revenues

     

    The table below presents revenue disaggregated by source, for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):

     

      

    Three Months Ended

     
      

    March 31,

     

    Revenues:

     2025  2024 

    LNG Product

     $13,946  $15,413 

    Rental

      1,550   2,173 

    Service

      1,705   1,924 

    Other

      137   260 

    Total revenues

     $17,338  $19,770 

     

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    The table below presents revenue disaggregated by geographic location, for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):

     

      

    Three Months Ended

     
      

    March 31,

     

    Revenues:

     

    2025

      

    2024

     

    United States

     $16,523  $18,507 

    Mexico

      815   1,263 

    Total revenues

     $17,338  $19,770 

     

    Variable and other Revenue Components

     

    Certain of our contracts may include rental or services that may vary upon the customer demands at stated rates within the contract and are satisfied as the work is authorized by the customer and performed by the Company. LNG product sales agreements may include both fixed and variable fees per gallon of LNG but is representative of the stand-alone selling price for LNG at the time the contract is negotiated. We have concluded that the variable LNG fees meet the exception for allocating variable consideration to specific parts of the contract. As such, the variable consideration for these contracts is allocated to each distinct gallon of LNG and recognized when that distinct gallon of LNG is delivered to the customer.

     

    Taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are directly imposed on revenue-producing transactions between the Company and its customers, such as sales, use and value-added taxes, are excluded from revenue.

     

    3. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

     

    The Company’s prepaid expenses and other current assets at  March 31, 2025 and  December 31, 2024 consisted of the following (in thousands):

     

      

    March 31,

      

    December 31,

     
      

    2025

      

    2024

     

    Prepaid insurance

     $670  $1,044 

    Prepaid supplier expenses

      170   167 

    Other receivables

      262   204 

    Natural gas derivatives at fair value, current

      141   207 

    Deposits

      99   129 

    Other

      168   151 

    Total prepaid expenses and other current assets

     $1,510  $1,902 

      

     

    4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

     

    The Company’s property, plant and equipment at March 31, 2025 and  December 31, 2024 consisted of the following (in thousands):

     

      

    March 31,

      

    December 31,

     
      

    2025

      

    2024

     

    Liquefaction plants and systems

     $56,752  $56,752 

    Real property and buildings

      2,082   2,082 

    Vehicles and tanker trailers and equipment

      49,435   49,754 

    Computer and office equipment

      624   545 

    Construction in progress

      8,532   8,082 

    Leasehold improvements

      31   31 
       117,456   117,246 

    Less: accumulated depreciation

      (67,167)  (65,518)
      $50,289  $51,728 

     

    Depreciation expense totaled $1.9 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended  March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, respectively, all of which is included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as a separate line item.

     

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    5. INVESTMENT IN FOREIGN JOINT VENTURE

     

    The Company holds a 40% interest in BOMAY, which builds electrical systems. The majority partner in this foreign joint venture is Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co., Ltd. (a subsidiary of China National Petroleum Corporation), which owns 51%. The remaining 9% is owned by AA Energies, Inc. The Company made no sales to its joint venture during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

     

    We account for our investment in BOMAY using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, the Company’s share of the joint venture operations earnings or losses is recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as equity income (loss) from foreign joint venture operations. Joint venture income increases the carrying value of the joint venture and joint venture losses reduce the carrying value. Dividends received from the joint venture reduce the carrying value. The Company considers dividend distributions received from its equity method investments which do not exceed cumulative equity in earnings subsequent to the date of investment to be a return on investment and classifies these distributions as operating activities in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

     

    The tables below present a summary of BOMAY's assets, liabilities and equity at  March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, and its operational results for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 in U.S. dollars (in thousands):

     

      

    March 31,

      

    December 31,

     
      

    2025

      

    2024

     

    Assets:

            

    Total current assets

     $116,260  $124,253 

    Total non-current assets

      8,975   9,496 

    Total assets

     $125,235  $133,749 

    Liabilities and equity:

            

    Total liabilities

     $91,943  $101,562 

    Total joint ventures’ equity

      33,292   32,187 

    Total liabilities and equity

     $125,235  $133,749 

      

      

    Three Months Ended

     
      

    March 31,

     
      

    2025

      

    2024

     

    Revenue

     $21,710  $17,239 

    Gross profit

     $2,105  $2,630 

    Net income

     $961  $537 

     

    The table below presents the components of our investment in BOMAY and a summary of the activity within those components for the three months ended March 31, 2025 in U.S. dollars (in thousands):

     

      Initial Investment at Merger (1), (2)  

    Undistributed Earnings

      Cumulative Foreign Exchange Translation Adj  

    Investment in BOMAY

     

    Balance at December 31, 2024

     $9,333  $3,021  $(695) $11,659 

    Equity in earnings

      —   417   —   417 

    Foreign currency translation gain (loss)

      —   —   64   64 

    Balance at March 31, 2025

     $9,333  $3,438  $(631) $12,140 

     


     

     

    (1)

    Accumulated statutory reserves in equity method investments of $2.7 million at  March 31, 2025 and  December 31, 2024 is included in our investment in BOMAY. In accordance with the People’s Republic of China, (“PRC”) regulations on enterprises with foreign ownership, an enterprise established in the PRC with foreign ownership is required to provide for certain statutory reserves, namely (i) General Reserve Fund, (ii) Enterprise Expansion Fund and (iii) Staff Welfare and Bonus Fund, which are appropriated from net profit as reported in the enterprise’s PRC statutory accounts. A non-wholly-owned foreign invested enterprise is permitted to provide for the above allocation at the discretion of its board of directors. The aforementioned reserves can only be used for specific purposes and are not distributable as cash dividends.

     

     

    (2)

    The Company’s initial investment in BOMAY differed from the Company’s 40% share of BOMAY’s equity as a result of applying fair value accounting pursuant to ASC 805. The basis difference is being accreted over an original period of nine years (the expected life of the joint venture). The Company's accretion during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 both totaled approximately $32 thousand each, respectively, and is included in income from equity investment in foreign joint venture in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The remaining basis difference, net of accumulated accretion at  March 31, 2025 and  December 31, 2024 is summarized in the following table (in thousands):

     

      

    March 31,

      

    December 31,

     
      

    2025

      

    2024

     

    Original basis difference

     $1,165  $1,165 

    Less accumulated accretion

      (734)  (702)

    Net remaining basis difference at end of period

     $431  $463 

     

    In accordance with our long-lived asset policy, when events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable, management tests long-lived assets for impairment. If the estimated future cash flows are projected to be less than the carrying amount, an impairment write-down (representing the carrying amount of the long-lived asset which exceeds the present value of estimated expected future cash flows) would be recorded as a period expense. In making this evaluation, a variety of quantitative and qualitative factors are considered including national and local economic, political and market conditions, industry trends and prospects, liquidity and capital resources and other pertinent factors. Based on this evaluation for this reporting period, the Company does not believe an impairment of our investment in BOMAY is necessary for the period ending March 31, 2025.

      

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    6. ACCRUED LIABILITIES

     

    The Company’s accrued liabilities at  March 31, 2025 and  December 31, 2024 consisted of the following (in thousands):

     

      

    March 31,

      

    December 31,

     
      

    2025

      

    2024

     

    Compensation and benefits

     $2,605  $2,408 

    Other taxes payable

      272   268 

    Other accrued liabilities

      422   890 

    Total accrued liabilities

     $3,299  $3,566 

     

    Management Transition

     

    Effective January 31, 2025, the Company appointed the Company’s Chairman of the Board, J. Casey Crenshaw, as its Executive Chairman, and interim President and Chief Executive Officer.  Mr. Crenshaw replaced Westervelt T. Ballard, Jr., who mutually agreed with the Company to terminate his employment as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer and voluntarily resigned his position as a director. As part of Mr. Ballard’s separation, the Company entered into a release and consulting agreement with Mr. Ballard whereby the Company will pay Mr. Ballard separation pay of $1.0 million, paid in equal or near equal installments over a twelve-month period, and additional pay of $41 thousand representing an amount equal to a prorated bonus at "target" performance that Mr. Ballard would have received for his 2025 performance and reimbursement of COBRA premiums over what Mr. Ballard would normally pay for Company provided insurance up to a maximum of 18 months. Additionally, Mr. Ballard will receive a payment of $49 thousand per month for the remainder of 2025 for his consulting services. The Company recorded expense of $1.7 million, consisting of $1.6 million related to Mr. Ballard’s cumulative separation pay, additional pay and consulting pay and $0.1 million of other separation related expenses, all of  which are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations during the three months ended March 31, 2025. As of March 31, 2025, a total of $1.5 million of this amount remains unpaid and is included in current liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet with $1.4 million included above within accrued compensation and benefits and $0.1 million in accounts payable.

     

    As part of Mr. Ballard’s release and consulting agreement the Company also accelerated vesting and amended option exercise terms for certain equity awards. See additional discussion in Note 10.

     

     

    7. DEBT

     

    The Company’s carrying value of debt, net of debt issuance costs at March 31, 2025 and  December 31, 2024 consisted of the following (in thousands):

     

      

    March 31,

      

    December 31,

     
      

    2025

      

    2024

     

    Secured term note, net of debt issuance costs

     $7,765  $7,975 

    Insurance and other notes payable

      510   883 

    Total

      8,275   8,858 

    Less: amounts due within one year

      (1,655)  (2,010)

    Total long-term debt

     $6,620  $6,848 

     

     Total interest expense was $0.1 million and $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company capitalized interest of $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively. 

     

    Revolving Credit Facility

     

    On March 27, 2025 the Company, along with its subsidiaries, Stabilis LNG Eagle Ford LLC, Stabilis GDS, Inc. and Stabilis LNG Port Allen, LLC (collectively, the “Borrowers”) entered into a Modification Agreement (the "Agreement") to the existing Loan Agreement (the "Loan Agreement") with Cadence Bank. Under the Agreement, the $10.0 million revolving credit facility ("Revolving Credit Facility") maturity date was extended to June 9, 2028. Additionally, the Agreement amended the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio terms primarily related to the inclusion of excess cash. As of  March 31, 2025, no amounts have been drawn under the Revolving Credit Facility.

     

    The Revolving Credit Facility, as amended, contains a maximum aggregate borrowing amount of $10.0 million, subject to a borrowing base of 80% of eligible accounts receivable. As of  March 31, 2025, the Company has $2.5 million availability under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Company may request an increase in the maximum aggregate amount under the Revolving Credit Facility by up to $5.0 million, subject to the approval of Cadence Bank. All borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility are secured by the Company’s accounts receivable and deposit accounts. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility incur interest at the Prime Rate published by the Wall Street Journal. Any unused portion is subject to a quarterly unused commitment fee of 0.5% per annum.

     

    The Revolving Credit Facility contains various restrictions and covenants. Among other requirements, the Borrowers must maintain a consolidated net worth of at least $52.4 million as of  March 31, 2025, such minimum amount increasing on December 31 of each fiscal year thereafter by 50% of the Borrowers’ positive net income for that fiscal year, and must maintain a minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.2 to 1.0 on a consolidated basis, as defined in the Revolving Credit Facility, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, on a trailing twelve (12) months basis. The Revolving Credit Facility also contains customary events of default. If an event of default under the Revolving Credit Facility occurs and is continuing, then Cadence Bank may declare any outstanding obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility to be immediately due and payable. In addition, if any of the Borrowers become the subject of voluntary or involuntary proceedings under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, then any outstanding obligations under the Loan Agreement will automatically become immediately due and payable. As of March 31, 2025, the Company was in compliance with all its covenants related to the Revolving Credit Facility.

     

     

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    Secured Term Note

     

    On April 8, 2021, the Company entered into a loan agreement (the “AmeriState Loan Agreement”) with AmeriState Bank (“Lender”), to provide for an advancing loan facility in the aggregate principal amount of up to $10.0 million (the “AmeriState Loan”). The AmeriState Loan Agreement is secured by specific equipment owned by the Company. On September 19, 2023, the AmeriState Loan Agreement was amended (the "First Amendment"), for the purpose of substituting certain items of collateral under the AmeriState Loan Agreement. The AmeriState Loan is a term loan facility, matures on April 8, 2031 and bears interest at 5.75% per annum through April 8, 2026, and the U.S. prime lending rate plus 2.5% per annum thereafter. The AmeriState Loan provides that proceeds from borrowings may be used for working capital purposes at the Company’s liquefaction plant in George West, Texas and related fees and costs associated with the AmeriState Loan. As of March 31, 2025, $8.0 million remained outstanding with $1.0 million in remaining availability for future draws.

     

    The AmeriState Loan Agreement requires the Company to meet certain financial covenants which include a debt-to-net-worth ratio of not more than 9.1 to 1.0 and a debt service coverage ratio of not less than 1.2 to 1.0 on an annual basis beginning December 31, 2024. The Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants as of March 31, 2025. Upon an Event of Default (as defined in the AmeriState Loan Agreement), the Lender may (i) terminate its commitment, (ii) declare the outstanding principal amount of the Advancing Notes (as defined in the AmeriState Loan Agreement) due and payable, or (iii) exercise all rights and remedies available to Lender under the AmeriState Loan Agreement.

     

    Insurance Notes Payable

     

    The Company finances its annual commercial insurance premiums for its business and operations. For the 2024-2025 policies, the amount financed was $1.0 million.  The outstanding principal balance on the premium finance note was $0.5 million at  March 31, 2025. The Company makes equal monthly payments of principal and interest over the term of the note. The interest rate for the insurance financing is 7.95%.  At  December 31, 2024, the note's outstanding principal balance was $0.9 million.

     

     

    8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

     

    Casey Crenshaw (our Executive Chairman of the Board and interim President and Chief Executive Officer) is the beneficial owner of 50% of The Modern Group and is deemed to jointly control The Modern Group with family members. During the quarter, the Company entered into a lease agreement to lease office space from The Modern Group at a market rate of $28 thousand per month. This lease qualified as an operating lease under U.S. GAAP resulting in a right-of-use asset ("ROU" asset) and operating lease liability of $0.4 million included on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2025.

     

     In addition, the Company also purchases supplies and services from subsidiaries of The Modern Group. The Company had total purchases and lease payments of $40 thousand and $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company had no sales to The Modern Group during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024. As of  March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had no accounts receivable due from The Modern Group and accounts payable due to the Modern Group were immaterial.

     

    Chart Energy and Chemicals, Inc. ("Chart E&C") beneficially owns 7.9% of our outstanding common stock at March 31, 2025. The Company made purchases from Chart E&C of $0.1 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024. The Company had no sales to Chart E&C during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 and no accounts receivable due from Chart E&C at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. The Company had an immaterial amount of accounts payable due to Chart E&C at March 31, 2025 and at December 31, 2024.

     

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    9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

     

    Environmental Matters

     

    The Company is subject to federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. The Company does not anticipate any expenditures to comply with such laws and regulations that would have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. The Company believes that its operations comply, in all material respects, with applicable federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations.

     

    Litigation, Claims and Contingencies

     

    The Company may become party to various legal actions that arise in the ordinary course of its business. The Company is also subject to audit by tax and other authorities for varying periods in various federal, state and local jurisdictions, and disputes may arise during the course of these audits. It is impossible to determine the ultimate liabilities that the Company may incur resulting from any of these lawsuits, claims, proceedings, audits, commitments, contingencies and related matters or the timing of these liabilities, if any. If these matters were to ultimately be resolved unfavorably, it is possible that such an outcome could have a material adverse effect upon the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity. The Company does not, however, anticipate such an outcome and it believes the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.

     

     

    10. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

     

    Stock-based Compensation

     

    The Company includes stock compensation expense within general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, the Company recognized $0.4 million and $0.4 million of stock compensation expense, respectively.

     

    Issuance of Stock-based Awards

     

    The Company has a long-term incentive plan (the “Amended and Restated Plan”) which provides for a maximum number of shares of common stock available for issuance of 5,500,000 shares. The plan was amended in 2023 to increase the maximum number of shares from 4,000,000 to 5,500,000, as approved by shareholders. Awards under the Amended and Restated Plan may be granted to employees, officers and directors of the Company and affiliates, and any other person who provides services to the Company and its affiliates (including independent contractors and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries). Awards may be granted in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards, dividend equivalents, substitute awards, other stock-based awards, cash awards and/or any combination of the foregoing. No participant may receive a grant covering more than 2,000,000 shares of our common stock in any year and a non-employee member of the Board may not be granted more than 100,000 shares in any year.

     

    The Company made no stock-based awards during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

     

    Issuances of Common Stock

     

    During the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, shares of common stock were issued upon vesting of restricted stock units, net of withholding shares for tax payments, totaling 11,287 shares and 11,623 shares, respectively. There were no stock options or stock appreciation rights exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2025 or 2024.

     

    Management Transition

     

    Effective January 31, 2025, the Company and Mr. Ballard agreed that 7,765 unvested restricted stock units and 147,525 unvested stock options granted under the Company's Amended and Restated Long-Term Incentive Plan would vest as of the date of Mr. Ballard’s separation of employment (see Note 6). Additionally, the exercise period of these options plus 1.6 million options which had vested prior to Mr. Ballard’s separation was amended to expire December 31, 2025. The amendment of the exercise period represents a modification of an equity award under U.S. GAAP and the Company recognized $0.4 million in additional non-cash stock compensation expense related to the adjustment of the exercise period of his options to December 31, 2025. The assumptions included in estimating the additional expense include:

     

     

    •

    The risk-free rate assumed the average return of a U.S. Treasury bill for 6 months, which was approximately 4% at January 31, 2025,

     

     

    •

    $0 dividends, as we have not historically paid dividends,

     

     

    •

    An expected option term of 5.5 months, and

     

     

    •

    Volatility of 50%.

     

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    11. NET INCOME PER SHARE

     

    The calculation of net income per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 are presented below. Dilutive securities consist of unvested restricted stock units ("RSUs") deemed outstanding using the treasury method.  There were no dilutive securities at  March 31, 2025, as all RSUs had vested and 2,074,505 stock options had exercise prices exceeding the market price and inclusion would have been anti-dilutive for the period due to the Company's net loss at  March 31, 2025. At  March 31, 2024 RSUs excluded from dilutive securities under the treasury method were 11,593 shares; 2,074,505 stock options were excluded, as the exercise price exceeded the market price and 658,437 stock appreciation rights ("SARs") were excluded, as the price exceeded the market price. The SARs expired unexercised on December 31, 2024. 

     

      

    Three Months Ended

     
      

    March 31,

     
      

    2025

      

    2024

     

    Weighted average shares:

            

    Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding

      18,591,374   18,578,815 

    Dilutive securities

      —   1,996 

    Total shares including dilutive securities

      18,591,374   18,580,811 
             

    Net income (loss)

     $(1,598) $1,469 
             

    Net income (loss) per common share:

            

    Basic net income (loss) per common share

     $(0.09) $0.08 

    Diluted net income (loss) per common share

     $(0.09) $0.08 

     

     

     

    12. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

     

    The Company's supplemental disclosure of cash flow information for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows (in thousands):

     

      

    Three Months Ended

     
      

    March 31,

     

    Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:

     

    2025

      

    2024

     

    Interest paid

     $144  $157 

    Income taxes paid

      —   — 

    Significant non-cash investing and financing activities:

            

    Acquisition of fixed assets included within accounts payable and accrued expenses

     $—  $182 

    ROU assets from leases

      425   — 

     

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    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

     

    The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q (“this Report”) and the consolidated financial statements included in the 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 25, 2025 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Historical results and percentage relationships set forth in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Cash Flows, including trends that might appear, are not necessarily indicative of future operations or cash flows.

     

    Overview

     

    Stabilis Solutions, Inc. and its subsidiaries is an energy transition company that provides turnkey clean energy production, storage, transportation and fueling solutions, using liquefied natural gas (“LNG”), to multiple end markets. We provide LNG solutions to customers in diverse end markets, including aerospace, agriculture, energy, industrial, marine bunkering, mining, pipeline, remote power and utility markets. LNG can be used to deliver natural gas to locations where pipeline service is unavailable, has been interrupted, or needs to be supplemented. LNG can also be used to replace a variety of fuels, including distillate fuel oil, such as diesel and marine gas oil, and propane, among others, to provide environmental and economic benefits. Increasingly, LNG is being utilized as a transportation fuel in the marine industry and as a propellant in the private rocket launch sector. We believe that these fuel markets are large and provide significant opportunities for LNG usage.

     

    The Company generates revenue by selling and delivering LNG to our customers, renting cryogenic equipment and providing engineering and field support services. We sell our products and services separately or as a bundle depending on the customer’s needs. Pricing depends on market pricing for natural gas and competing fuel sources (such as diesel, fuel oil, and propane among others), as well as the customer’s purchased volume, contract duration and credit profile.

     

    LNG Production and Sales—Stabilis builds and operates cryogenic natural gas processing facilities, called “liquefiers,” which convert natural gas into LNG through a purification and multiple stage cooling process. We currently own and operate a liquefier that can produce up to 100,000 LNG gallons per day in George West, Texas and a liquefier that can produce up to 30,000 LNG gallons per day in Port Allen, Louisiana. We also purchase LNG from third-party production sources which allows us to support customers in markets where we do not own liquefiers. We make the determination of LNG supply sources based on the cost of LNG, the transportation cost to deliver to regional customer locations, and the reliability of the supply source. Revenues earned from the production and sales of LNG are included within LNG Product revenue.

     

    Transportation and Logistics Services—Stabilis offers our customers a “virtual natural gas pipeline” by providing turnkey LNG transportation and logistics services in North America. We deliver LNG to our customers’ work sites from both our own production facilities and our network of third-party production sources located throughout North America. We own a fleet of cryogenic trailers to transport and deliver LNG. We also outsource similar equipment and transportation services from qualified third-party providers as required to support our customer base. Revenues earned from the transportation and logistical services of LNG to our customers are included within LNG Product revenue.

     

    Cryogenic Equipment Rental—Stabilis operates a fleet of mobile LNG storage and vaporization assets, including: transportation trailers, electric and gas-fired vaporizers, ambient vaporizers, storage tanks, and mobile vehicle fuelers. We also own several stationary storage and regasification assets. We believe this is one of the largest fleets of small-scale LNG equipment in North America. Our fleet consists primarily of trailer-mounted mobile assets, making delivery to and between customer locations more efficient. We deploy these assets on job sites to provide our customers with the equipment required to transport, store, and consume LNG in their operations. Revenues earned from cryogenic equipment rental are included within Rental revenue.

     

    Engineering and Field Support Services—Stabilis has experience in the safe, cost effective, and reliable use of LNG in multiple customer applications. We have also developed many processes and procedures that we believe improve our customers’ use of LNG in their operations. Our engineers help our customers design and integrate LNG into their operations and our field service technicians help our customers mobilize, commission and reliably operate on the job site. Revenues earned from engineering and field support services are included within Service revenue.

     

    U.S. Department of Energy ("DOE") Approval to Export LNG

     

    In the third quarter of 2022, Stabilis received authorization from the DOE to export domestically produced LNG to all free trade ("FTA") and non-free trade ("non-FTA") countries, for up to 51.75 billion cubic feet per year (or approximately 1.0 MTPA) of natural gas equivalent. The authorization is for shipments of LNG and is for a term of 28 years with a remaining term of approximately 25 years under this authorization. In the third quarter of 2024, the Company met the initial time requirement to initiate exports to non-FTA countries. As of March 31, 2025, we have delivered LNG to Europe under this authorization. For exports to FTA countries, the Company has five years from the date it received the authorization with which to initiate exportation of LNG.

     

    The DOE authorization received during the third quarter of 2022 supplements the Company's other existing import and export license from the DOE. Under this license, the Company is authorized to import and export LNG from and to Canada and Mexico, via truck.  Additionally, effective September 2024, the Company can import LNG, by vessel, from various international sources to any LNG import terminal in the United States. In the three months ended March 31, 2025, we delivered LNG to Mexico under this authorization.

     

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    Results of Operations

     

    Stabilis supplies LNG to multiple end markets in North America and provides turnkey fuel solutions to help users of propane, diesel and other crude-based fuel products convert to LNG. 

     

    Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

     

    The comparative tables below reflect our consolidated operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2025 (the “Current Quarter”) as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024 (the “Prior Year Quarter”) (unaudited, amounts in thousands, except for percentages).

      

       

    Three Months Ended

                     
       

    March 31,

                     
       

    2025

       

    2024

       

    $ Change

       

    % Change

     

    Revenues:

                                   

    LNG Product

      $ 13,946     $ 15,413     $ (1,467 )     (9.5 )%

    Increase / (decrease) in gallons delivered

        (2,196 )                     n/a  

    Rental

        1,550       2,173       (623 )     (28.7 )

    Service

        1,705       1,924       (219 )     (11.4 )

    Other

        137       260       (123 )     (47.3 )

    Total revenues

        17,338       19,770       (2,432 )     (12.3 )

    Operating expenses:

                                   

    Cost of revenues

        12,788       13,514       (726 )     (5.4 )

    Change in unrealized (gain) loss on natural gas derivatives

        (84 )     (252 )     168       (66.7 )

    Selling, general and administrative expenses

        4,933       3,456       1,477       42.7  

    Gain from disposal of fixed assets

        (103 )     (127 )     24       (18.9 )

    Depreciation expense

        1,867       1,800       67       3.7  

    Total operating expenses

        19,401       18,391       1,010       5.5  

    Income (loss) from operations before equity income

        (2,063 )     1,379       (3,442 )     n/a  

    Net equity income from foreign joint venture operations

        368       197       171       86.8  

    Income (loss) from operations

        (1,695 )     1,576       (3,271 )     n/a  

    Other income (expense):

                                   

    Interest income (expense), net

        21       (4 )     25       n/a  

    Other income (expense), net

        (12 )     (21 )     9       (42.9 )

    Total other income (expense)

        9       (25 )     34       n/a  

    Net income (loss) before income tax (benefit) expense

        (1,686 )     1,551       (3,237 )     n/a  

    Income tax (benefit) expense

        (88 )     82       (170 )     n/a  

    Net income (loss)

      $ (1,598 )   $ 1,469     $ (3,067 )     n/a  

     

    Revenue

     

    During the Current Quarter, revenues decreased  $2.4 million, or 12%, compared to the Prior Year Quarter. The change in revenue primarily related to:

     

     

    ●

    Decreased gallons of LNG delivered in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter resulting in a decrease in revenues of $2.1 million;

     

     

    ●

    Decreased rental, service and other revenues in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter, resulting in decreased revenues of $1.0 million;

     

     

    ●

    Decreased take-or-pay contracts in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter, resulting in decreased revenues of $0.2 million;

     

     

    ●

    Decreased customer pricing mix in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter, resulting in decreased revenues of $0.1 million; and

     

     

    ●

    These decreases were partially offset by increased revenues of $1.0 million related to higher natural gas prices, which are passed on to our customers, in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter.

     

    Operating Expenses

     

    Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues decreased $0.7 million, or 5%, compared to the Prior Year Quarter. As a percentage of revenue, these costs were 74% and 68% in the Current Quarter and the Prior Year Quarter, respectively. The change in cost of revenues was primarily attributable to:

     

     

    ●

    Decreased gallons of LNG delivered in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter resulting in a decrease in cost of revenues of $1.4 million; and

     

     

    ●

    Decreased rental, service and other costs in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter resulting in a decrease in cost of revenues of $0.5 million;

     

     

    ●

    These decreases were partially offset by net higher natural gas pricing and liquefaction costs and lower transportation costs in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter resulting in increased cost of revenues of $1.2 million.​

     

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    Change in unrealized gain/loss on natural gas derivatives. The Company had a gain of $0.1 million on unrealized (gain) loss on natural gas derivatives in the Current Quarter compared to a gain of $0.3 million in the Prior Year Quarter. The decrease in the gain in the Current Quarter is due to fewer natural gas derivatives.

     

    Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $1.5 million in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter. Mr. Ballard's severance related expenses accounted for $2.1 million in the Current Quarter and were partially offset by lower compensation expense.

     

    Depreciation. Depreciation expense increased $0.1 million during the Current Quarter as compared to the Prior Year Quarter primarily due to new mobile assets in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter. The increase was partially offset by other assets reaching the end of their depreciable lives.

     

    Gain on disposal of assets. The Company recorded a gain on disposal of assets of $0.1 million in the Current Quarter related to an insurance settlement for an asset that was damaged in transit in which proceeds of $0.2 million were received. In the Prior Year Quarter, a gain of $0.1 million on the disposal of assets was recorded related to the sale of certain assets in which proceeds of $0.2 million were received.

     

    Net equity income from foreign joint venture operations. Equity income from the Company's foreign joint venture increased by $0.2 million in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter due to increased net profits by the joint venture.

     

    Interest (expense) income. Interest income, net was $21 thousand in the Current Quarter compared to interest expense, net of $4 thousand in the Prior Year Quarter. The increase in interest income, net related to interest earned on the Company's cash balances during the Current Quarter. 

     

    Other income (expense). Other expense was $12 thousand during the Current Quarter compared to other expense of $21 thousand in the Prior Year Quarter related to transactional foreign exchange gains (losses).

     

    Income tax expense. The Company incurred state and foreign income tax benefit of $0.1 million during the Current Quarter compared to income tax expense of $0.1 million during the Prior Year Quarter due to revisions to estimated state taxes in the Current Quarter. No U.S. federal income taxes were recorded for the Current Quarter or Prior Year Quarter as any net U.S. deferred tax assets generated from operating losses or used from operating income were offset by a change in the Company's valuation allowance on net deferred tax assets. 

     

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    Liquidity and Capital Resources

     

    The Company's principal sources of liquidity have consisted of cash provided by our operations, cash on hand, and distributions from our BOMAY joint venture. During the Current Quarter, our principal sources of liquidity were cash provided from our operations and our existing cash balances. The Company used cash flows generated from operations to invest in fixed assets to support growth, as well as to pay interest and principal amounts outstanding under our debt agreements.

     

    On March 27, 2025 the Company, entered into a Modification Agreement to the existing Loan Agreement with Cadence Bank. Under the Agreement the $10.0 million Revolving Credit Facility maturity date was extended to June 9, 2028. Additionally, the Agreement amended the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio terms primarily related to the inclusion of excess cash. The three-year Revolving Credit Facility, as amended, contains a maximum aggregate amount of $10.0 million, subject to a borrowing base of 80% of eligible accounts receivable. The Company may request an increase in the maximum aggregate amount under the Revolving Credit Facility by up to $5.0 million, subject to the approval of Cadence Bank. All borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility are secured by the Borrowers’ accounts receivable and deposit accounts. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility incur interest at the Prime Rate published by the Wall Street Journal. Any unused portion is subject to a quarterly unused commitment fee of 0.5% per annum. As of March 31, 2025, no amounts have been drawn under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility contains various restrictions and covenants. As of March 31, 2025, the Company was in compliance with all its covenants related to the Revolving Credit Facility. 

     

    As of March 31, 2025, we had $9.0 million in cash and cash equivalents on hand, $9.1 million in outstanding debt (net of debt issuance costs) and lease obligations (of which $2.3 million is due in the next twelve months). The Company has total availability under the Revolving Credit Facility and the AmeriState Secured Term Loan Facility of $3.5 million at March 31, 2025. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company made no draw downs on either the Revolving Credit Facility or the AmeriState Secured Term Loan Facility.

     

    Management believes the business will generate sufficient cash flows from its operations along with availability under the Company's debt agreements to fund the business for the next twelve months. The Company is subject to substantial business risks and uncertainties inherent in the LNG industry and there is no assurance that the Company will be able to generate sufficient cash flows in the future to sustain itself or to support future growth. As we continue to grow, management continues to evaluate additional financing alternatives, however, there is no guarantee that additional financing will be available or available at terms that would be beneficial to shareholders.

     

    Cash Flows

     

    Cash flows provided by (used in) our operating, investing and financing activities are summarized below (unaudited, in thousands):

     

       

    Three Months Ended March 31,

     
       

    2025

       

    2024

     

    Net cash provided by (used in):

                   

    Operating activities

      $ 1,025     $ 3,929  

    Investing activities

        (276 )     (666 )

    Financing activities

        (730 )     (355 )

    Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

        (3 )     4  

    Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

        16       2,912  

    Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

        8,987       5,374  

    Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

      $ 9,003     $ 8,286  

     

    Operating Activities

     

    Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to $3.9 million for the same period in 2024. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities of $2.9 million as compared to the Prior Year Quarter was primarily attributable to decreased profit as a result of lower income from operations in the Current Quarter.

     

    Investing Activities

     

    Net cash used in investing activities totaled $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities in the Current Quarter of $0.4 million was primarily due to cash paid to purchase additional liquefaction assets to support growth in the Prior Year Quarter.

     

    Financing Activities

     

    Net cash used in financing activities totaled $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase in cash used in financing activities in the Current Quarter compared to the Prior Year Quarter is due to additional debt payments on the AmeriState Loan.

     

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    Future Cash Requirements

     

    We require cash to fund our operating expenses and working capital requirements, including costs associated with fuel sales, capital expenditures, debt repayments, equipment maintenance of LNG production facilities, mergers and acquisitions (if any), pursuing market expansion, supporting sales and marketing activities and other general corporate purposes. While we believe we have sufficient liquidity and capital resources to fund our operations and repay our debt, we may elect to pursue additional financing activities such as refinancing existing debt, obtaining new debt, or debt or equity offerings to provide flexibility with our cash management. Certain of these alternatives may require the consent of current lenders or stockholders, and there is no assurance that we will be able to execute any of these alternatives on acceptable terms or at all. Additionally, the Company may pursue additional expansion activities to increase its liquefaction capabilities. Such an effort, if pursued, would require additional liquidity from other sources either from the sale of debt or equity securities, additional capital investment from new owners or joint venture partners, or any combination of the above. The Company has made no such expansion commitments to date. In the event, the Company pursues such expansion in the near term, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to secure additional liquidity on favorable terms or at all.

     

    Capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2025 were $0.5 million and primarily related to the purchase of additional liquefaction assets, refurbishments and upgrades to existing assets and rolling stock. Future capital expenditures will be dependent upon business needs and value-adding investment opportunities as well as the availability of additional capital at favorable terms which is difficult to predict. At March 31, 2025, the Company had open purchase orders and payables related to capital expenditures of approximately $0.2 million.

     

    Shelf Registration Statement

     

    The Company filed a registration statement on Form S-3 (the "Shelf Registration"), which was declared effective on April 26, 2022. The Shelf Registration was for a period of three years, expiring on April 25, 2025, and permitted the Company to issue up to $100.0 million in either common stock, preferred stock, warrants or a combination of the above.  On December 16, 2022, the Company filed a prospectus supplement to the Shelf Registration that allowed the Company to sell and issue shares of common stock directly to the public “at the market” (the "ATM") as permitted in Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The Company made no issuances under the Shelf Registration and related ATM. On April 25, 2025, the Shelf Registration and related ATM prospectus supplement expired unused.

     

    Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

     

    As of March 31, 2025, we had no transactions that met the definition of off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our consolidated financial position, operating results, liquidity, cash requirements or capital resources.

     

    Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

     

    The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities known to exist at the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We evaluate our estimates on an ongoing basis, based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from those estimates.  There have been no significant changes in the Company's “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” during the three months ended March 31, 2025 from those disclosed within the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 as filed with the SEC on February 25, 2025.

     

    21

    Table of Contents

     

    ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

     

    As a “smaller reporting company,” the Company is not required to provide this information.

     

     

    ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

     

    Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

     

    As required by Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act, we have evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Report. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Based upon the evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at March 31, 2025.

     

    Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

     

    There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

     

     

    PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

     

    ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

     

    The Company becomes involved in various legal proceedings and claims in the normal course of business. In management’s opinion, the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.

     

     

    ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

     

    Our operations and financial results are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including those described in the Part I. “Item 1A. Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the SEC on February 25, 2025 (“Form 10-K”), which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and the trading price of our common stock. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, there have been no material changes in our risk factors disclosed in our 2024 Form 10-K; except for the addition of the following risk factor for the current quarter.

     

    Changes in U.S. trade policy including tariffs may have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations

     

    Escalating tariffs and the potential for additional trade restrictions by the United States have increased uncertainty regarding future economic conditions and financial markets and have, in some cases, resulted in the imposition of retaliatory tariffs by foreign governments. The ultimate impact of U.S. tariffs and retaliatory trade measures on economic conditions remains uncertain. While the majority of our sales are domestic, and LNG trade between the U.S. and Mexico is not currently subject to tariffs; such tariffs or other trade restrictions may lead to continuing uncertainty and volatility in U.S. and global economies which could reduce demand for LNG and our services or increase our operating costs. Although the extent of any such impact is uncertain, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

     

    ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

     

    None of the Company's officers or directors adopted, modified or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement during the Company's fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2025, as such terms are defined under Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

     

    22

    Table of Contents
     

    ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

     

    (a) Index to Exhibits

     

    Exhibit No.

     

    Exhibit Description

         

    3.1

     

    Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 15, 2020)

         

    3.2

     

    Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 18, 2020)

         

    4.1

     

    Registration Rights Agreement dated July 26, 2019, by and among Registrant, LNG Investment Company, LLC, and AEGIS NG LLC (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 1, 2019)

         

    4.2

     

    Registration Rights Agreement dated as of August 20, 2019, by and among Registrant and the Investors named therein (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit 4.9 to Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed September 11, 2019)

         

    4.3

     

    Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 1, 2021, among TGB Equipment Leasing, LLC and Stabilis (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 5, 2021)

         

    4.5

     

    Description of Securities (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed February 25, 2025)

         
    10.1   † Release and Consulting Agreement (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 3, 2025)
         
    10.2   Loan Modification Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2025, among Stabilis Solutions, Inc., Stabilis LNG Eagle Ford LLC, Stabilis GDS, Inc. and LNG Stabilis Port Allen LLC and Cadence (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 28, 2025)
         

    31.1

     

    *Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer.

         

    31.2

     

    *Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.

         

    32.1

     

    *Section 1350 Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer.

         

    101.INS

     

    *Interactive XBRL Instance Document (XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

         
    101.SCH   *Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
         
    101.CAL   *Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
         
    101.LAB   *Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
         
    101.PRE   *Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
         
    101.DEF   *Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
         

    104

     

    * Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

    *         Filed herewith

     

    †         Indicates management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement. 

     

    23

    Table of Contents
     

    SIGNATURES

     

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

     

    Date: May 7, 2025

     
         

    STABILIS SOLUTIONS, INC.

     
         

    By:

    /s/ J. Casey Crenshaw

     
     

    J. Casey Crenshaw

     
     

    Interim President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

    (Principal Executive Officer)

     
         

    By:

    /s/ Andrew L. Puhala

     
     

    Andrew L. Puhala

     
     

    Chief Financial Officer

    (Principal Financial Officer)

     

     

    24
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