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    SEC Form 11-K filed by Credit Acceptance Corporation

    6/10/25 4:05:17 PM ET
    $CACC
    Finance: Consumer Services
    Finance
    Get the next $CACC alert in real time by email
    11-K 1 a2024cacc11-k.htm 11-K Document







    UNITED STATES
    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

    Washington, D.C. 20549

    FORM 11-K

    ANNUAL REPORTS OF EMPLOYEE STOCK
    PURCHASE, SAVINGS AND SIMILAR PLANS
    PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(D) OF THE
    SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


         [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

    For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024

    OR

         [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

    For the transition period from __________ to __________


    Commission File Number: 000-20202


    A. Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below:

    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION 401(k) PLAN AND TRUST


    B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office:

    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION

    25505 West Twelve Mile Road
    Southfield, Michigan 48034-8339



     
     
     

     
     
     

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Page Number
    Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
    3
    Financial Statements:
    Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits as of December 31, 2024 and 20234
    Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits for the Year Ended December 31, 20245
    Notes to Financial Statements
    6
    Supplemental Schedule:
    Schedule H, Part IV, Line 4i—Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year)
    11
    NOTE: All other schedules required by Section 2520.103-10 of the Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 have been omitted because they are not applicable.
    Exhibit Index
    12
    Signature
    13
    Exhibit 23.1 – Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm



     
     
     

     
     
     

    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


    Plan Administrator and Plan Participants
    Credit Acceptance Corporation 401(k) Plan and Trust

    Opinion on the financial statements

    We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of Credit Acceptance Corporation 401(k) Plan and Trust (the “Plan”) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the related statement of changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 2024 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

    Basis for opinion

    These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Plan’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Plan in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

    We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Plan is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Plan’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

    Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

    Supplemental information

    The supplemental schedule of assets (held at end of year) as of December 31, 2024 (“supplemental information”) has been subjected to audit procedures performed in conjunction with the audit of the Plan’s financial statements. The supplemental information is the responsibility of the Plan’s management. Our audit procedures included determining whether the supplemental information reconciles to the financial statements or the underlying accounting and other records, as applicable, and performing procedures to test the completeness and accuracy of the information presented in the supplemental information. In forming our opinion on the supplemental information, we evaluated whether the supplemental information, including its form and content, is presented in conformity with the Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. In our opinion, the supplemental information is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the financial statements as a whole.

    /s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP

    We have served as the Plan’s auditor since 2005.

    Southfield, Michigan
    June 10, 2025

    3

     
     
     

    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION 401(k) PLAN AND TRUST
    STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS
     
    As of December 31,
    20242023
    ASSETS:
    Investments, at fair value
    $270,142,366 $223,519,997 
    Receivables:
    Notes receivable from participants
    9,104,177 7,973,224 
    Company contributions
    524,045 394,588 
    Total receivables9,628,222 8,367,812 
    NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS
    $279,770,588 $231,887,809 
     

    See accompanying notes to financial statements.
     





    4

     
     
     

    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION 401(k) PLAN AND TRUST
    STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS
     
    For the Year Ended
     December 31, 2024
    ADDITIONS:
    Investment income:
             Net appreciation in fair value of investments
    $25,480,327 
     Interest and dividend income
    2,903,029 
    Net investment income28,383,356 
    Contributions:
     Participant
    20,031,329 
     Company
    10,131,088 
     Rollovers
    5,099,818 
     Total contributions
    35,262,235 
    Interest income on notes receivable from participants
    689,482 
     Total additions
    64,335,073 
    DEDUCTIONS:
    Benefit payments
    (16,254,661)
    Administrative expenses
    (197,633)
     Total deductions
    (16,452,294)
    Net increase
    47,882,779 
    NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS:
     Beginning of year
    231,887,809 
     End of year
    $279,770,588 
     
    See accompanying notes to financial statements.
     





    5



    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION 401(k) PLAN AND TRUST
    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    1.    DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN
     
    The following brief description of the Credit Acceptance Corporation (the “Company”, “Credit Acceptance”, “we”, “our”, “us”) 401(k) Plan and Trust, as amended, (the “Plan”), provides only general information. Participants should refer to the plan document for a more complete description of the Plan’s provisions.
     
    General – The Plan is a defined contribution plan available to all salaried and hourly employees on the first day of the month following the month of hire. In order to participate in the Plan, employees needed to be 18 years of age or older. The Plan’s Investment Committee determines the appropriateness of the Plan’s investment offerings and monitors investment performance. The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”).
     
    Contributions – Participants can elect to contribute 1% to 75% of their pre-tax eligible compensation, as defined by the Plan, subject to the limitations of the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”). Participants are allowed to make after-tax contributions to the Plan subject to the same IRC limitations. Participants are also allowed to make after-tax contributions that can be converted to Roth contributions on a regular basis. Participants may also contribute amounts representing distributions from other qualified defined benefit or defined contribution plans (“Rollovers”). Participants direct the investment of their contributions into various investment options offered by the Plan. The Plan includes an auto-enrollment provision whereby all newly eligible employees are automatically enrolled in the Plan unless they affirmatively elect not to participate in the Plan. The initial participant contribution percentage for all new employees automatically enrolled in the Plan is 6% of their eligible compensation. The participant contribution percentage for employees automatically enrolled in the Plan is increased annually, on the first day of each calendar year, by 1% of participants’ eligible compensation up to a maximum contribution of 10%. We match contributions equal to 100% on the first 4% participants contribute and an additional 50% on the next 2% participants contribute. We contribute a maximum of 5% for each participant’s eligible compensation on a per pay period basis. We may also make a discretionary profit sharing contribution as described in the Plan agreement. We did not make a discretionary profit sharing contribution during the year ended December 31, 2024.
     
    Participant Accounts – The benefit to which a participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the participant’s vested account. Each participant’s account is credited with the participant’s contribution and our matching contributions plus an allocation of discretionary contributions, if any, and Plan earnings and losses. Allocations are based on participant earnings or account balances, as defined by the Plan.  Participant accounts may also be charged with an allocation of certain administrative expenses. Allocations are based on the number of participants in the Plan, the value of participant account balances, or specific participant transactions, as defined.

    Vesting – Participants are immediately vested in their contributions plus actual earnings thereon and become fully vested in our matching contributions and discretionary profit sharing contributions after two years of service.

    Forfeitures – Forfeited matching contributions can be used to pay administrative expenses or reduce future Company contributions. For the year ended December 31, 2024, forfeited balances of $648,719 were used to offset Company matching contributions. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023 forfeited balances totaled $66,554 and $46,873, respectively.

    Voting Rights – Each participant who has an interest in the Credit Acceptance stock fund is entitled to exercise voting rights attributable to the shares held in his or her stock fund account and is notified by the Trustee, Fidelity Management Trust Company (“Fidelity”), as defined by the Plan, prior to the time that such rights are to be exercised. If the Trustee does not receive timely instructions, the Trustee itself or by proxy shall vote all such shares in the same ratio as the shares with respect to which instructions were received from participants.

    Notes Receivable from Participants – Participants may borrow from their account up to 50% of the participants’ vested account balance, not to exceed $50,000. The minimum amount of any notes receivable is $1,000. Notes receivable are secured by the balances in the participants’ accounts and bear interest rates from 3.25% to 9.50% for balances outstanding at December 31, 2024 and 2023.  The interest rate is based on the prime rate (as reported by Thomson Reuters on the first business day of the month the loan is initiated) plus 1%. The notes receivable from participants generally have a maximum repayment period of 5 years, which may be extended up to 10 years for the purchase of a principal residence.  Principal and interest are paid ratably through bi-weekly or semi-monthly payroll deductions.
    6

     
     
    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION 401(k) PLAN AND TRUST
    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

    Payment of Benefits – Upon termination of service, death, disability, or retirement, a participant may elect to receive the value of the participant’s vested account balance in either a lump-sum amount or in installment payments if certain criteria are met. Participants may also request that all or a portion of their account be distributed in the case of severe financial hardship, as defined in the plan document. All benefits requested before December 31, 2024 were paid prior to year-end.

    2.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
     
    Basis of Presentation – The accompanying financial statements of the Plan are prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”).
    Valuation of Investments and Income Recognition – Investments are recorded at fair value. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. See Note 3 for additional information regarding fair value measurements. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Net appreciation includes the Plan’s gains and losses on investments bought and sold as well as held during the year.

    Notes Receivable from Participants – Notes receivable from participants are measured at their unpaid principal balance plus any accrued but unpaid interest. If a participant ceases to make loan repayments and the Plan Administrator deems this participant loan to be in default, the participant loan balance is reduced and a benefit payment is recorded.

    Use of Estimates – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of net assets available for benefits, the reported amounts of additions and deductions from net assets available for benefits and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

    Payment of Benefits – Benefits are recorded when paid. The entire vested account balance can be received in a combination of cash and, to the extent the account is invested in Company Stock, an in-kind distribution of Company Stock.

    Administrative Expenses – Certain expenses of maintaining the Plan are paid by the Company and are excluded from these financial statements. Transactional fees and fees related to the administration of notes receivable from participants are charged directly to the respective participant’s account and are included in administrative expenses. Investment related expenses are included in net appreciation in fair value of investments.

    Subsequent Events – The Plan has evaluated subsequent events through June 10, 2025, the date the financial statements were issued, and determined that no subsequent events have occurred requiring adjustments to the financial statements or disclosures.
    7

     
     
    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION 401(k) PLAN AND TRUST
    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)
     

    3.    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
     
    Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. We group assets and liabilities at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:
    Level 1 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets. A description of the investment assets measured at fair value using this methodology is as follows:
    Mutual funds:
    Mutual funds are valued at the daily closing price as reported by the funds. Mutual funds held by the Plan are open-end mutual funds that are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These funds are required to publish their daily net asset value (“NAV”) and to transact at that price. The mutual funds held by the Plan are deemed to be actively traded.
    Credit Acceptance stock fund:
    This fund includes our publicly traded common stock and is valued at quoted prices available on The Nasdaq Global Select Market®.

    Level 2 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market. None of our investment assets were measured at fair value using this methodology.
    Level 3 – Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one significant assumption not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. None of our investment assets were measured at fair value using this methodology.

    In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board, Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, certain investments measured at net asset value per share (or its equivalent) have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. A description of the investment assets measured using this methodology is as follows:

    Collective trust funds:
    The fair value of the collective trust funds is based on the NAV of each fund’s underlying investments, as reported to the Plan by the contract issuer. The NAV, as provided by Fidelity Management Trust Company (the “Trustee”), is used as a practical expedient to estimate fair value.

    8

     
     
    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION 401(k) PLAN AND TRUST
    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)
     
    Investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
    December 31, 2024
    Level 1
    Level 2
    Level 3
    Total
    Mutual funds
    $83,145,632 $— $— $83,145,632 
    Credit Acceptance stock fund
    14,912,313 — — 14,912,313 
    Total investments in the fair value hierarchy
    $98,057,945 $— $— $98,057,945 
    Investments measured at NAV (a)
    172,084,421 
    Total investments at fair value
    $270,142,366 
    December 31, 2023
    Level 1
    Level 2
    Level 3
    Total
    Mutual funds
    $71,599,078 $— $— $71,599,078 
    Credit Acceptance stock fund
    15,629,350 — — 15,629,350 
    Total investments in the fair value hierarchy
    $87,228,428 $— $— $87,228,428 
    Investments measured at NAV (a)
    136,291,569 
    Total investments at fair value
    $223,519,997 
    (a) In accordance with Topic 820, certain investments that were measured at net asset value per share (or its equivalent) have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the line items presented in the statements of net assets available for benefits.
    The following table summarizes investments for which fair value is measured using NAV per share practical expedient as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. There are no participant redemption restrictions for these investments; the redemption notice period for the Putnam Stable Value Fund 15 is applicable only to the Plan.
    Collective trust funds
    December 31, 2024
    Fair Value
    December 31, 2023
    Fair Value
    Unfunded Commitments
    Redemption Frequency
    Redemption Notice period
    Putnam Stable Value Fund 15$7,482,013 $9,882,596 
    N/A
    Daily
    12 months
    AB US Large Cap Growth CIT (W Series) Class L10,810,991 — 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Trust II572,309 968,284 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Trust II6,587,672 6,512,672 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Trust II16,846,918 14,787,470 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Trust II17,635,451 15,006,008 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Trust II28,012,800 23,222,568 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Trust II32,865,227 26,136,724 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Trust II25,448,889 20,678,527 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2055 Trust II17,914,839 13,379,533 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Trust II6,743,525 5,024,980 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2065 Trust II754,569 342,418 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement 2070 Trust II38,055 8,928 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Vanguard Target Retirement Income Trust II371,163 340,861 
    N/A
    Daily
    Daily
    Total investments measured at NAV$172,084,421 $136,291,569 
    9

     
     
    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION 401(k) PLAN AND TRUST
    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONCLUDED)
     

    4.    RELATED PARTY AND PARTY-IN-INTEREST TRANSACTIONS
     
    The Plan invests in the Credit Acceptance stock fund, which exclusively includes Credit Acceptance Corporation common stock. The Plan also invests in a mutual fund managed by Fidelity Investments, an affiliate of the Plan’s trustee. These are related parties and party-in-interest transactions.

    Notes receivable from participants are also considered party-in-interest transactions. Under ERISA, these transactions are exempt from the prohibited transaction rules.

    5.    PLAN TERMINATION
     
    Although we have not expressed any intent to do so, we have the right under the Plan to discontinue our contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of ERISA. In the event of Plan termination, participants would become 100% vested in their Company contributions.

    6.    TAX STATUS
     
    We use a pre-approved plan document created by Fidelity Management and Research Company (“FMR”). FMR received an opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”), dated June 30, 2020, which states that the Plan is qualified with the applicable requirements of the IRS. Because the Plan has adopted a pre-approved plan document that has received a favorable opinion letter from the IRS, the Plan can rely on the opinion letter as evidence that the Plan is qualified under IRC section 401(a) to the extent prescribed by the IRS in applicable revenue procedures. Although the Plan has been amended since the prototype plan received the opinion letter, the Plan Administrator believes that the Plan is currently designed and being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the IRC. Therefore, no provision for income tax has been included in the Plan’s financial statements.

    GAAP requires Plan management to evaluate tax positions taken by the Plan and recognize a tax liability (or asset) if the Plan has taken an uncertain position that more likely than not would not be sustained upon examination by the IRS. The Plan Administrator has analyzed the tax positions taken by the Plan, and has concluded that as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, there are no uncertain positions taken or expected to be taken that would require recognition of the liability (or asset) or disclosure in the financial statements. The Plan is subject to routine audits by taxing jurisdictions and the Plan could be subject to income tax if certain issues were found by the IRS that could result in the disqualification of the Plan’s tax-exempt status; however, there are currently no audits for any tax periods in progress.


    7.    RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
     
    The Plan invests in various investment securities, which in general, are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, credit and overall market volatility. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is reasonably possible that changes in the values of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect participants’ account balance and the amounts reported in the statements of net assets available for benefits.

    10


    SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE
     
    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
    401(k) PLAN AND TRUST
    EIN: 38-1999511
    Plan Number: 001
    SCHEDULE H, PART IV, LINE 4i - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS (HELD AT END OF YEAR)
    AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024
    (a)
     (b)
     (c)
    (d)
     (e)
     Identity of Issuer
     Description of Investment
    Cost
    Current Value
    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE STOCK FUND:
    *Credit Acceptance CorporationCredit Acceptance Stock Fund**14,912,313
    COLLECTIVE TRUST FUNDS:
    Putnam Fiduciary Trust CompanyPutnam Stable Value Fund 15**7,482,013
    Great Gray Trust Company, LLCAB US Large Cap Growth CIT (W Series) Class L**10,810,991
    Vanguard Group, Inc Vanguard Target Retirement Income Trust II**371,163
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2020 Trust II**572,309
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2025 Trust II**6,587,672
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2030 Trust II**16,846,918
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2035 Trust II**17,635,451
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2040 Trust II**28,012,800
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2045 Trust II**32,865,227
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2050 Trust II**25,448,889
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2055 Trust II**17,914,839
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2060 Trust II**6,743,525
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2065 Trust II**754,569
    Vanguard Group, IncVanguard Target Retirement 2070 Trust II**38,055
    Total collective trust funds$172,084,421
    MUTUAL FUNDS:
     Vanguard Group, Inc Vanguard Institutional Index I**$35,747,956
    * Fidelity Management & Research
     Company LLC
    Fidelity Small Cap Growth K6 Fund**6,442,705
     Vanguard Group, Inc Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund (Admiral Shares)**5,365,377
     Vanguard Group, Inc Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund (Admiral Shares)**4,885,268
     Vanguard Group, Inc Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund (Admiral Shares)**4,836,778
     Vanguard Group, Inc Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund (Admiral Shares)**4,383,960
     Janus Capital Management LLC Janus Henderson Enterprise Fund (Class N)**3,535,690
     Capital Research and Management CoAmerican Funds - New World Fund (Class R6)**3,041,032
     Vanguard Group, Inc Vanguard Equity-Income Fund (Admiral Shares)**2,806,861
     Capital Research and Management CoAmerican Funds - EuroPacific Growth Fund (Class R6)**2,267,591
     T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund**2,162,456
     Capital Research and Management CoAmerican Funds - The Bond Fund of America R6**2,004,640
     Pacific Investment Management Co LLC PIMCO High Yield Fund (Institutional Class)**1,675,952
     J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.Undiscovered Managers Behavioral Value Fund (Class R6)**1,490,135
     Vanguard Group, Inc Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund (Admiral Shares)**1,330,911
     Vanguard Group, Inc Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund Admiral**904,116
     PGIM InvestmentsPGIM Global Total Return Fund (Class R6)**264,204
    Total mutual funds$83,145,632
    *  Notes receivable from participantsNotes receivable from participants bearing interest at rates ranging from 3.25% to 9.50% and maturing through 20349,104,177
    Total investments, at fair value, and notes receivable from participants$279,246,543 
    * Party-in-interest
    ** Cost information omitted as all investments are participant-directed
    11



    EXHIBIT INDEX

    Exhibit
    Number                      Description                                                                

    23.1                     Consent of Grant Thornton LLP



    12

     
     

    SIGNATURE

    The Plan. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the trustees of the Credit Acceptance Corporation 401(k) Plan and Trust (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

    CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
    401(k) PLAN AND TRUST
    Date: June 10, 2025
    By:
    /s/ Jay D. Martin
    Jay D. Martin
    Chief Financial Officer
    Credit Acceptance Corporation







    13
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      Southfield, Michigan, April 29, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Credit Acceptance Corporation (NASDAQ:CACC) (referred to as the "Company", "Credit Acceptance", "we", "our", or "us") today announced that Brett A. Roberts, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and President and a member of the Company's Board of Directors, will retire at the close of business on May 3, 2021. The Board of Directors has unanimously elected and appointed the Company's Chief Financial Officer, Kenneth S. Booth, as the Company's new Chief Executive Officer and President and as a director, effective May 3, 2021. Tom Tryforos, the Company's Lead Director, said "I think I speak for all at Credit Acceptance in saying that

      4/29/21 4:00:00 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance

    $CACC
    Insider Purchases

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    • Member of Section 13(d) Group Prescott General Partners Llc bought $1,784,530 worth of shares (4,000 units at $446.13) (SEC Form 4)

      4 - CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP (0000885550) (Issuer)

      9/20/24 4:01:10 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance

    $CACC
    Insider Trading

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    • Member of Section 13(d) Group Vassalluzzo Scott J was granted 410 shares, increasing direct ownership by 0.63% to 65,400 units (SEC Form 4)

      4 - CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP (0000885550) (Issuer)

      6/6/25 4:12:41 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • Director Quinn Sean Edward was granted 410 shares, increasing direct ownership by 53% to 1,186 units (SEC Form 4)

      4 - CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP (0000885550) (Issuer)

      6/6/25 4:10:58 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • Director Tryforos Thomas N was granted 410 shares, increasing direct ownership by 47% to 1,275 units (SEC Form 4)

      4 - CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP (0000885550) (Issuer)

      6/6/25 4:09:42 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance

    $CACC
    Analyst Ratings

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    • Stephens initiated coverage on Credit Acceptance Corp. with a new price target

      Stephens initiated coverage of Credit Acceptance Corp. with a rating of Equal-Weight and set a new price target of $452.00

      11/13/24 7:33:13 AM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • TD Cowen initiated coverage on Credit Acceptance Corp. with a new price target

      TD Cowen initiated coverage of Credit Acceptance Corp. with a rating of Underperform and set a new price target of $360.00

      11/1/23 6:16:28 AM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • BMO Capital reiterated coverage on Credit Acceptance with a new price target

      BMO Capital reiterated coverage of Credit Acceptance with a rating of Market Perform and set a new price target of $428.00 from $411.00 previously

      2/1/22 9:31:19 AM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance

    $CACC
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    • Credit Acceptance Announces Timing of First Quarter 2025 Earnings Release and Webcast

      Southfield, Michigan, April 23, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Credit Acceptance Corporation (NASDAQ:CACC) (referred to as the "Company", "Credit Acceptance", "we", "our", or "us") announced today that we expect to issue a news release with our first quarter 2025 earnings on Wednesday, April 30, 2025, after the market closes. A webcast is scheduled for Wednesday, April 30, 2025, at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss first quarter 2025 earnings.  Conference Call and Webcast Information:Date: Wednesday, April 30, 2025Time: 5:00 p.m. Eastern TimeTelephone Access: Only persons accessing the webcast by telephone will be able to pose questions to the presenters during the webcast. To participate by tel

      4/23/25 4:02:00 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • Credit Acceptance Announces Timing of Fourth Quarter 2024 Earnings Release and Webcast

      Southfield, Michigan, Jan. 23, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Credit Acceptance Corporation (NASDAQ:CACC) (referred to as the "Company", "Credit Acceptance", "we", "our", or "us") announced today that we expect to issue a news release with our fourth quarter 2024 earnings on Thursday, January 30, 2025, after the market closes. A webcast is scheduled for Thursday, January 30, 2025, at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss fourth quarter 2024 earnings.   Conference Call and Webcast Information:Date: Thursday, January 30, 2025Time: 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time Telephone Access:  Only persons accessing the webcast by telephone will be able to pose questions to the presenters during the webcast. To particip

      1/23/25 4:02:00 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • Credit Acceptance Announces Timing of Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Release and Webcast

      Southfield, Michigan, Oct. 23, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Credit Acceptance Corporation (NASDAQ:CACC) (referred to as the "Company", "Credit Acceptance", "we", "our", or "us") announced today that we expect to issue a news release with our third quarter 2024 earnings on Wednesday, October 30, 2024, after the market closes. A webcast is scheduled for Thursday, October 31, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss third quarter 2024 earnings.   Conference Call and Webcast Information:Date: Thursday, October 31, 2024Time: 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time Telephone Access:  Only persons accessing the webcast by telephone will be able to pose questions to the presenters during the webcast. To par

      10/23/24 4:02:00 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance

    $CACC
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    • Credit Acceptance Announces First Quarter 2025 Results

      Southfield, Michigan, April 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Credit Acceptance Corporation (NASDAQ:CACC) (referred to as the "Company", "Credit Acceptance", "we", "our", or "us") today announced consolidated net income of $106.3 million, or $8.66 per diluted share, for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Adjusted net income, a non-GAAP financial measure, for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $114.8 million, or $9.35 per diluted share. The following table summarizes our financial results: (In millions, except per share data) For the Three Months Ended  March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 March 31, 2024GAAP net income $        106.3  $        151.9  $        64.3 GAAP net income per dilu

      4/30/25 4:02:00 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • Credit Acceptance Welcomes CFPB's Withdrawal From Lawsuit

      Southfield, Michigan, April 24, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Credit Acceptance Corporation (NASDAQ:CACC) (referred to as the "Company", "Credit Acceptance", "we", "our", or "us") announced today that on April 24, 2025, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau ("CFPB") filed an unopposed motion to withdraw from the lawsuit that it initiated jointly on January 4, 2023, with the Office of the New York State Attorney General (NYAG) against Credit Acceptance in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. As of the filing of the CFPB's motion, Credit Acceptance's motion to dismiss the case in its entirety remains fully briefed and pending before the Court. Credit Acceptan

      4/24/25 7:00:00 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • Credit Acceptance Recognized with Multiple 2025 Top Workplaces Spring Culture Excellence Awards

      Southfield, Michigan, April 23, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Credit Acceptance Corporation (NASDAQ:CACC) (referred to as the "Company", "Credit Acceptance", "we", "our", or "us") is proud to announce our recognition as a 2025 Spring Culture Excellence Top Workplaces award winner in the following five categories: Work-Life Flexibility, Leadership, Innovation, Purpose & Values, and Compensation & Benefits. "These awards are a reflection of what makes our culture special," said Wendy Rummler, Chief People Officer of Credit Acceptance. "Our team members thrive when they find purpose in their work—and our mission of Changing Lives empowers them to make a real impact. These awards highlight our ong

      4/23/25 4:02:00 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance

    $CACC
    SEC Filings

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    • SEC Form 11-K filed by Credit Acceptance Corporation

      11-K - CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP (0000885550) (Filer)

      6/10/25 4:05:17 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • Credit Acceptance Corporation filed SEC Form 8-K: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

      8-K - CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP (0000885550) (Filer)

      6/4/25 4:07:55 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • SEC Form 144 filed by Credit Acceptance Corporation

      144 - CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP (0000885550) (Subject)

      5/7/25 6:39:48 AM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance

    $CACC
    Large Ownership Changes

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    • SEC Form SC 13D/A filed by Credit Acceptance Corporation (Amendment)

      SC 13D/A - CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP (0000885550) (Subject)

      3/25/24 4:58:25 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • SEC Form SC 13D/A filed by Credit Acceptance Corporation (Amendment)

      SC 13D/A - CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP (0000885550) (Subject)

      3/22/24 5:20:24 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance
    • SEC Form SC 13D/A filed by Credit Acceptance Corporation (Amendment)

      SC 13D/A - CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP (0000885550) (Subject)

      2/14/24 3:48:59 PM ET
      $CACC
      Finance: Consumer Services
      Finance