DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following description summarizes certain important terms of the capital stock of the Company as of the date of this proxy statement, as specified in our certificate of incorporation, bylaws, and the Certificate of Designation. Because the following description is only a summary, it does not contain all the information that may be important to you. For a complete description of the matters set forth in this section, you should refer to the certification of incorporation, the bylaws, the Certificate of Designation, the Investor Rights and Lock-up Agreement dated June 8, 2022, by and among us and the parties listed therein as Investors, or the Investor Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement dated August 31, 2022 between us and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, or the Chardan Registration Rights Agreement, and the Registration Rights Agreement dated December 2, 2024 between us and the parties listed therein, or the PIPE Registration Rights Agreement, copies of which are included as exhibits to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year 2023 filed with the SEC on March 21, 2024, as amended and filed with the SEC on April 26, 2024, to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 12, 2024, to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 17, 2024 and to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 2, 2024, and to the applicable provisions of Delaware General Corporation Law, or the DGCL.
Authorized and Outstanding Stock
The certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of 510,000,000 shares, consisting of 500,000,000 shares of Common Stock, , and 10,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, $0.0001 par value.
As of January 21, 2025, we have 4,829,457 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding. In addition, we have (i) 1,478,195 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance upon the exercise of outstanding stock options, RSUs, and other convertible securities, (ii) 4,706,345 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Amended and Restated Plan, including the share pool increase referenced in Proposal No. 2, (iii) 127,681 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the ESPP, (iv) 124,098 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under our Inducement Plan, (v) no shares of Common Stock available under our Amended and Restated 2016 Stock Incentive Plan, (vi) 488,391 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to the Amended and Restated ChEF Purchase Agreement by and between us and Chardan (as defined below), dated as of July 16, 2024, (vii) 31,735,500 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance upon the exercise of the Warrants, (viii) 21,157,000 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance upon the conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock if Proposal No. 1 herein is approved, and (ix) zero shares of Common Stock reserved held in treasury.
On December 2, 2024, we filed the Certificate of Designation authorizing 21,200 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, of which as of January 21, 2025, 21,157 shares of Series A Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding.
Common Stock
The certificate of incorporation provides the following with respect to the rights, powers, preferences and privileges of our Common Stock.
Voting Power
Except as otherwise required by law or as otherwise provided in any certificate of designation for any series of preferred stock, the holders of our Common Stock possess all voting power for the election of the directors and all other matters requiring stockholder action. Holders of our Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on matters to be voted on by stockholders.
Dividends
Holders of our Common Stock will be entitled to receive such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by our Board of Directors in its discretion out of funds legally available therefor. We have not historically paid any cash dividends on our Common Stock to date and do not intend to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Any payment of cash dividends in the future will be dependent upon our revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements and general financial conditions. In no event will any stock dividends or stock splits or combinations of stock be declared or made on our Common Stock unless our Common Stock at the time outstanding are treated equally and identically.
Liquidation, Dissolution and Winding Up
In the event of our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, our net assets will be distributed pro rata to the holders of our Common Stock, subject to the rights of the holders of the preferred stock, if any.