This Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO (together with any amendments and supplements hereto, this “Schedule TO”) is filed by (i) Redwood Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Purchaser”) and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Novartis AG, a company limited by shares (Aktiengesellschafl) incorporated under the laws of Switzerland (“Parent”), and (ii) Parent. This Schedule TO relates to the offer by Purchaser (the “Offer”) to purchase all of the outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Shares”), of Regulus Therapeutics Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Regulus”), in exchange for (i) $7.00 in cash per Share, subject to any applicable withholding and without interest thereon, plus (ii) one contingent value right (each, a “CVR”) per Share, representing the right to receive one contingent payment of $7.00 in cash, subject to any applicable withholding and without interest thereon, upon the achievement of the milestone specified in, and on the other terms and subject to the other conditions set forth in, the CVR Agreement (the “CVR Agreement”) to be entered into between Parent and a rights agent as of or prior to the date and time of the irrevocable acceptance for payment by Purchaser of the Shares that have been validly tendered and not validly withdrawn pursuant to and subject to the conditions of the Offer. The Offer is being made upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase and in the related Letter of Transmittal, copies of which are attached hereto as Exhibits (a)(1)(A) and (a)(1)(B), respectively.
All information contained in the Offer to Purchase (including Schedule I to the Offer to Purchase) and the accompanying Letter of Transmittal is hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference in response to Items 1 through 9 and Item 11 of this Schedule TO.
The Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 29, 2025 (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among Regulus, Parent and Purchaser, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit (d)(1) hereto, is incorporated herein by reference with respect to Items 4, 5, 6 and 11 of this Schedule TO.
Item 1. Summary Term Sheet.
The information set forth in the “Summary Term Sheet” of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2. Subject Company Information.
(a) The name of the subject company and the issuer of the securities to which this Schedule TO relates is Regulus Therapeutics Inc., a Delaware corporation. Regulus’ principal executive offices are located at 4224 Campus Point Court, Suite 210, San Diego, California 92121. Regulus’ telephone number is (858) 202-6300.
(b) This Schedule TO relates to the outstanding Shares. Regulus has advised Purchaser and Parent that, as of May 22, 2025 (the most recent practicable date): (i) 75,611,212 Shares were issued and outstanding, (ii) 20,680,159 Shares were subject to outstanding Regulus stock options, (iii) 500,000 Shares were issuable upon vesting of outstanding Regulus restricted stock units, (iv) 645,750 Shares were issuable upon vesting of outstanding Regulus performance stock units, (v) 28,030,459 Shares were issuable upon the conversion of outstanding shares of Regulus convertible preferred stock, and (vi) warrants to purchase an aggregate of 993,367 Shares were outstanding.
(c) The information set forth in Section 6 — “Price Range of Shares; Dividends on the Shares; Effect of the Offer on the Market for Shares” of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 3. Identity and Background of the Filing Person.
(a) – (c) This Schedule TO is filed by Purchaser and Parent. The information set forth in Section 8 — “Certain Information Concerning Parent and Purchaser” of the Offer to Purchase and Schedule I to the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference.